高考英语完形填空常见词汇
高考英语完形填空高频词汇
高考英语完形填空高频词汇完形填空是高考英语考试中的一个重要部分，考察考生的语言理解能力和词汇运用能力。
在备考过程中，熟练掌握高频词汇是必不可少的。
本文将为大家介绍一些高考英语完形填空中经常出现的高频词汇，帮助大家在考试中取得更好的成绩。
首先，我们来看一些表示相同或相似含义的高频词汇。
1. 空白处多用的高频动词：do, make, take, give, get, have, keep 等。
2. 常用的高频形容词：important, necessary, difficult, easy, good, bad, happy, sad等。
3. 常见的高频副词：often, usually, always, sometimes, never等。
此外，在完形填空中，我们还经常遇到下面这些高频词汇。
1. 表示逻辑关系的高频词汇：(1) 因果关系：because, so, therefore, thus等。
(2) 条件关系：if, unless, as long as, provided that等。
(3) 转折关系：but, however, although, while, though等。
(4) 递进关系：furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides等。
2. 表示数量或程度的高频词汇：(1) 数字词：one, two, three, first, second, last等。
(2) 百分比：percent, majority, minority等。
(3) 比较级和最高级：better, best, more, most, less等。
3. 表示时间的高频词汇：(1) 常用时间词：now, then, after, before, while等。
(2) 表示频率的副词：always, often, sometimes, never等。
(3) 表示顺序的词：first, second, next, finally等。
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待，服务
6
pretend
假装，假扮
6
argue
争论，辩论，认为
6
fetch
取来，接来
6
warn
警告，提醒
6
respect
尊敬，尊重
6
run
滴下，奔跑，持续，经营，运转，褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出，介绍，呈现，赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响，感染，侵袭，感动
5
gather
解释，说明
7
regret
遗憾，后悔
7
encourage
鼓励，激励
7
persuade
说服，劝说
7
advise
建议，劝告
7
praise
赞美，赞扬
7
blame
责备，归咎于
7
suggest
提议，建议，暗示，表明
6
examine
检查，检测
6
wonder
惊奇，想知道
6
break
打破，中断
6
afford
给予，提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹，见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定，识别
1
terrify
恐吓，使恐怖
1
mark
标志，做记号
1
review
回顾，检查，复习，评论，检阅
1
attach
附加，贴上，附属，附加
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇高考完形填空419个高频词在高考英语中，完形填空是一个非常重要的部分，而掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地应对这一部分。
下面列出了419个高频词汇，希望能够帮助大家备战高考。
1.n - 某个场合2.n - 某种情况或处境3.take over - 接管4.exchange - 交换5.XXX - 命令6.confirm - 证实7.cultivate - 培养8.prosperously - 繁荣的9.suspect - 怀疑10.relatively - 相对的，比较的11.acknowledge - 承认，鸣谢12.n - 抱负，野心13.quality - 质量，品质14.n - 保护15.equally - 平等地16.promise - 承诺17.clearly - 清楚地18.grateful - 感激的19.remove - 移开20.force - 强迫21.apologize - 道歉22.terrible - 可怕的，糟糕的23.stubborn - 固执的24.actively - 积极地，主动地25.spiritual - 精神的，心灵的26.magical - 魔力的27.willingly - 愿意地28.XXX - 加强29.image - 形象plexity - 复杂 - 小心的32.manage - 管理，成功做成33.prejudice - 偏见XXX - 经济的，合算的35.academic - 学术的36.control - 控制37.adopt - 收养，采取38.consume - 消费，消耗39.unique - 独一无二的40.beneficial - 有益的41.varied - 多变的，各种各样的42.demanding - 要求高的43.appropriate - 合理的44.entertainment - 娱乐45.XXX - 故意地46.purchase - 购买47.tough - 艰难的48.bright - 明亮的49.remain - 留下，保持50.terrify - 使害怕51.disappointing - 令人失望的52.formal - 正式的53.desire - 愿望54.share - 分享，共有55.fulfill - 履行（诺言），执行（命令）56.admit - 承认57.evident - 明显的58.consequently - 因此，所以59.accustomed - 惯的XXX of something over time。
高考英语完型高频率词汇
高考英语完型高频率词汇高考英语完型填空作为英语考试中的重要部分，其涉及的高频词汇对于考生来说至关重要。
以下是一些高考英语完型填空常见的高频率词汇，这些词汇涵盖了多个方面，包括动词、形容词、名词等:动词1. acquire:获得;学到;取得2.add:加;增添;增加;补充说:继续说3. advance:前进; (使) 进展; (使) 进步; (时间) 提前4. acknowledge:承认;感谢;告知;收到5. analyze:分析6. apply:应用;运用;涂;改;申请:适用;努力;专心致志7. appreciate:欣赏;感激;理解;明白8. argue:争论;争辩;争吵;主张;论证:证明;说服9. astonish:使大为惊奇;使吃惊10. attend:出席;上(大学)等;照料:招待:照料;照顾;处理11. attract:吸引12. avoid:避免;回避:13. annoy:使恼怒。
使生气14. attempt:尝试:企图;试图15. appear:似乎;好像;看来;显得:出现;露面16. announce:宣布;宣告;广播;通知17. arrange:安排;筹划;排列;整理18. beat:连打;打败;拍打;跳动19. book:预订;预约20. carry:携带;搬;运送;支撑;传播;刊登21. clean: (... 弄干净;打扫22. command:命令，控制;指挥23. confirm:证实24. cultivate:培养25. suspect:怀疑26. remove:移开27. force:强迫28. apologize: 道歉29. participate: 参加30. accumulate:积累形容词1. accurate:精确的:准确的2. amazing:令人惊异的3. amazingly:令人惊异地4. active:积极的5. actively:积极地，主动地6. actual:真实的;实际的7. adequate:足够的，充分的;台乎需要的8. allergic:过敏的;对某事反感9. amazing:令人惊奇的10. ancient:古代的;古老的11. annoyed:恼怒的12. apparent: 明显的13. apparently:看来;显然14. appropriate:适当的;台适的15. artificial:人造的;人工的;假的16. astonished:吃惊的17. attractive:有吸引力的18. authentic:真正的;真品的;真迹的19. average:平均的:中等的:平常的20. beneficial: 有益的;有利的21. bright:明亮的22. billiant: 明亮的;杰出的23. broad:宽阔的;广阔的:广泛的24. cautious:谨慎的;小心的25. clearly: 清楚地26. commercial:商业的;贸易的27. demanding:要求高的28. deliberately:故意地29. disappointing:令人失望的30. eager:渴望的31. economic:经济的;台算的32. equally:平等地33. evident:明显的34. formal:正式的35. fundamental:基础的36. grateful:感激的37. horrible:可怕的38. magical:魔力的39. miserable:痛曹的40. mysterious:神秘的41. patient:有耐心的42. persistent:坚持不懈的43. positive:积极的44. practical:实用的45. prosperous:箭榮的46. reluctant:勉强的，不愿意的47. rich:富有的48. silent:沉默的49. spiritual:精神的，心灵的50. stubborm:固执的51. sressful:有压力的52. tough:艰难的53. unique:独一无二的54. various:各种各样的55. wealthy:富有的56. wllinglyg愿意地名词1. accident:事故;意外的事2. accuracy:准确(性) ; 精确(程度)3. audience: (戏剧、音乐会或演讲等的)观众，听众4. atmosphere:大气;空气;气体;气氛5. atitude:态度;看法;姿势6. behavior:行为;举止; (人、动植物、化学品等的)表现方式，活动方式7. benefit:利益;好处8. candidate:候选人9. category: (人或事物的) 类别:种类10. chance:可能性;机会11. circumstance:条件;环境;境况12. citien:公民;居民13. commitment:承诺:保证; (对工作或某活动) 献身14. community:社区15. competition:竞争16. confidence:信心17. culture:文化18. difference: 差异19. emotion:情感20. experience:经历;经验21. infuence:影响22. occasion:场合23. patience:耐心24. performance:表现;性能25. policy:政策26. presence:出席;存在27. pressure:压力28. protection:保护29. purpose:目的30. quality:质量，品质31. relationship: 关系32. responsibility:责任33. situation:情况，处境34. spirit:精神35. stress: 压力36. success:成功37. understanding:理解38. wish:愿望。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词汇总(动词+名词+形容词副词)
高考英语完形填空高频词一、动词1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”：ask; interview; express; question5.“答”：answer; respond; reply6.“听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13.“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp.for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26.“无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.into reality32.“努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺：congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb.for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffera loss39.损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告：accuse sb.of; charge sb.with49.救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb.of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down二、名词1.假期：vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off2.旅游：trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger3.职务人员：clerk，secretary，passer-by friend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐：inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature，take medicine/pills，have a fever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6.车站/机场：airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7.身体部位：arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist8.意志：will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9.才能/品质talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.优缺点：advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11.目标aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式：means，method，way，manner，approach13.身体素质：strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cut weight，put on weight14.图表：photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch（划草图）15.文章：reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files16.课堂：class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.学校活动：match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点：advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.气候/天气：climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.交通：by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb.a lift/ride21.习惯：habit，custom，practice（惯例）22.感觉：sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.情感：feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.财富：money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.运动比赛：playground，track and filed，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer三、形容词和副词1.immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空的419个高频词
1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况，处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的，比较的11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12. ambition 抱负，野心13. quality 质量，品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地，主动地25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理，成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的，合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养，采取38. consume 消费，消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的，各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下，保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享，共有55. fulfill履行（诺言），执行（命令）56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此，所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业，雇用69. involve 包含，使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发，鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的，大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的，周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出\才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布，声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的，互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的，潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试，检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119. trap 陷阱，困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居\安定下来125. relief 安慰，减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的，早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地，规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，说服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对.....感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏，感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除，摆脱157. particularly 尤其，特别158. purpose 目的，意图159. courage 勇气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的，实用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 高兴的172. congratulate 祝贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176. review 复习，评论177. curious 好奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起，支撑184. pick up 拾起，学会，接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军，前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 害怕的190. turn out 结果是，证明是191. figure out 算出，想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 寻找，打猎194. amused 愉快的，顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明，演示显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200. grasp 抓住，理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预测205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿势208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现，外貌217. astonishment 惊讶218. sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的，物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造，制造业225. original 原始的，起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地，偶然地231. immediately 立刻232. concern 关心，担心233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近，途径，方法237. disturbance 打扰238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 恢复240. available 可得到\可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征，特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准，同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 暗示247. hesitation 犹豫248. attach 系着，附着249. plain 平的，朴素的，简单的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大，值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热情254. confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离，孤立259. ceremony 典礼，仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最后262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的，否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地，一致地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的，专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应，改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 稍微，有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮丽的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话，荒谬的291. preserve 保护，保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业，专业294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的295. crash 撞碎，坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的，运动员的299. prohibit 禁止，阻止300. depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301. instruction 教导，说明302. slightly 轻微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的，适度的308. evaluate 评价，估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示，陈列316. definitely 明确地，肯定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 绝望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜，宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 复杂的332. application 申请，应用程序333. simple 简单的334. recognize 认出，认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的337. feared 害怕的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误解342. mistake 错误，弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还，报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进，提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满意的353. certainly 肯定地，当然354. national 国家的，民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人恼怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪明的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367. graduate 毕业，毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的，聪明的370. competent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的，分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射，沉思，映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 出色的380. expression 表达，表情381. check 检查382. attend 参加，照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期待，预计387. decision 决定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 解释391. cause 原因，事业392. perform 表演，执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎，奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验，经历398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的，贵重的402. ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定，识别413. thought 想法，思想414. discourage 使气馁，使沮丧415. prepare 准备416. observe 观察，遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 紧张的419. proud 自豪的。
高考完形填空英语单词
高考完形填空英语单词好嘞，那咱就来说说高考完形填空里常出现的那些英语单词吧。
一、动词类1. 表示“看”的单词- look是最基础的，它强调看的动作，比如“look at the blackboard”（看黑板）。
- see就不一样啦，它更强调看到的结果，像“I can see a beautiful flower in the garden”（我能在花园里看到一朵漂亮的花）。
- watch呢，通常是指观看某个动态的事物，像“watch TV”（看电视）或者“watch a football game”（看一场足球比赛）。
2. 表示“说”的单词- say是最常用的，后面直接加说的内容，例如“He says‘I'm tired’”（他说“我累了”）。
- speak强调说话的能力或者说某种语言，像“Can you speak English?”（你会说英语吗？）。
- tell经常表示告诉某人某事，它后面通常要接人，再加上说的内容，例如“Tell me your story”（告诉我你的故事）。
二、名词类1. 关于人物身份的名词- student这个词肯定不陌生啦，在完形填空中经常出现。
因为很多文章都是关于校园生活的，像“Many students like reading books in the library”（很多学生喜欢在图书馆读书）。
- teacher也很常见，毕竟学校里老师和学生是两大主角嘛，“The teacher is very kind to her students”（这位老师对她的学生非常和蔼）。
- parent也是常考的，因为家庭和学校的联系很紧密，“Parents should care about their children's study”（父母应该关心孩子的学习）。
2. 表示情感的名词- happiness，这个词一出现，整个文章的氛围可能就比较积极向上啦。
完形填空高频词组
完形填空高频词组
完形填空是英语考试中的一种常见题型，主要考察学生的语言运用能力。
以下是完形填空中常见的高频词组：
1. in general 总的来说
2. in particular 特别地，详细地
3. in theory 在理论上
4. in practice 在实践中
5. at first 首先
6. at last 最后
7. in other words 换句话说
8. in particular 特别地
9. in the same way 同样地
10. at the same time 同时
11. for example 例如
12. on the contrary 相反地
13. in fact 事实上
14. in a sense 在某种意义上
15. in this way 这样
16. on the other hand 另一方面
17. in conclusion 总之，最后
18. on the whole 大体上，基本上
19. in addition 另外，此外
20. in summary 总之，概括地说
以上就是一些常见的完形填空高频词组，希望对你有所帮助。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全动词类：1.“看” ：look看的动作see看的结果; watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察; notice 注意catch sight of看见 stare好奇地看glare瞪着看glance瞅见glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2.“说” ：telll sth to sb.= tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3. “叫” ：cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4. “问” ：ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5. “答”：answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk走run跑climb攀登jump跳skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然大笑19“哭”cry哭shed tears 流泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying 突然大哭20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek/ seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search someplace for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考试/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor ofDislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类：1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coachjudge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very / quiteaccidently / once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus高频词组大全With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法In a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上) judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击come back 回来;恢复，复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done with 完全结束That will do. 行了;够了do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s utmost 尽力而为do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so = in so doing 这时，在这种情况下5. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get along with 与~~相处have got to do 不得不，必须get back 取回，回来;报复get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组give in 屈服，让步，投降give off 发出(烟，气味)give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步，退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待，期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look out 向外看;注意;当心，堤防look up to 仰望，尊敬look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用，利用make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make friends with 和~~交友make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装make way for 为~~让路，让路于9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞put on 上演;穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起; 提名，推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意; 提防; 对付; 负责take office 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲11. 以turn为中心的词组in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关); turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到；完成；成功。
例句：He achieved his goal after years of hard work.（经过多年的努力，他实现了自己的目标。
）2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；感动。
例句：The bad weather affected our travel plan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
）3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引；引起……的注意。
例句：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.（美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
）4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于；得益 - n. 利益；好处。
例句：Regular exercise benefits your health.（经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
）5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战；质疑 - n. 挑战；难题。
例句：He challenged me to a game of chess.（他向我挑战下一盘棋。
）6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑；认为；体谅。
例句：You should consider all the factors before making a decision.（在做决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。
）7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含；容纳；控制（感情）例句：This box contains a lot of books.（这个盒子里装了很多书。
）8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造；创作；造成。
例句：Artists create beautiful works.（艺术家创作美丽的作品。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果；watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应（用其他方式回应）reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪，不见 gone 不见（物） great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站，耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑（不出声）cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测，检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件，accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇
高考英语完形填空高频词汇动词类1、看look看的动作；see看的结果; watch观察；observe为了研究进展的观察;Notice注意；catch sight of看见；stare好奇地看； glare瞪着看；Glance瞅见；glimpse瞥见；see a film watch TV2、说telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容；talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流；Say sth诉说的内容；speak in English说的语言；whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth；通知某人某事；reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事；Bargain讨价还价；chat聊天；repeat重复 explain解释 warn 警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare 宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 成认deny 否绝 describe 描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨3、叫 cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4、问 ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5、答 answer答复 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 、听 listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听overhear无意听到7、写 dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画take down/write down写下，记下8、拿/放 take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑〔无方向性〕 fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推9、抓 take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10、打 hit一次性的打击 beat不连续的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮attack攻击11、扔 throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12、送 send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13、摸/抱 touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms14、踢/碰 kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15、行 walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16、坐 sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站，耸立/ lean斜靠17、睡/休息 lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomachstay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest18、笑 smile 微笑〔不出声〕 laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19、哭 cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20、找/查 find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验inspect视察21、穿 put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装 get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22、吃/喝 eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23、得 get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess24、失 lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone 不见〔物〕 great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25、有 have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess江苏省宿豫中学一高三学生整理排版、祝大家金榜题名！26、无 nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27、增/减 rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28、买/卖 buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill /cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts 29、存在/消失 come into being exist appear survive live show turn updisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30、变化 develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without〔 negative adj.〕 turn + colour change /change into reform31、认识的过程 feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32、成功/失败 make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winlose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turnsth. Into reality33、努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best doas much as one can to do34、祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会35、赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sbis to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36、喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hatebe awful/disgusting ignore turn off37、判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38、到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39、受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40、损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41、修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42、支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43、做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44、建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45、花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46、省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47、参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/for/against48、控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49、救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sbin doing sth50、敬仰 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy/be jealousy in honor of51、逃避 ran away escape from flee hide52、阻止/制止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53、对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54、效仿 copy imitate learn from learn54、爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55、安装/装备 fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with装备有56、追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上 keep up with跟上57、想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担忧be considerate towards sb.58、打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59、似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though60、开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down名词类1、假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2、旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3、职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4、餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5、诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6、车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7、身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8、意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9、才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest coldserious easy-going learned knowledgeable10、优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11、目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12、方式 means method way manner approach13、身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14、图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15、文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of16、课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17、学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18、建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19、气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20、交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21、习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的〔形容词〕 practice惯例〔名词〕22、感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23、情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24、财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25、运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26、衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of,an article of27、事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1、人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2、表程度的副词类narrowly/Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/gochange/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
高中(考)完形填空高频词汇归纳总结(完整版)
高中（考）完形填空高频词汇归纳总结（完整版）therefore/thus/so因此moreover更何况besides除此之外instead相反；而不是hike远足borrow借入lend借出fetch去拿来gradually逐渐地immediately立刻；马上continuously连续不断地creative有创造力地sensitive敏感的satisfy满足impress使印象深刻confuse困惑compare/contrast比较compete竞争challenge挑战defeat战败distinguish区分permit允许warn警告unless除非generation代valuable有价值的flexible灵活地controversial有争议的miserable伤心的；悲伤的equal公平的；平等的specific具体的；明确的accurate精确的convince使信服dimension/perspective/aspect角度；面doubt怀疑skeptical怀疑的optimistic乐观的pitiful遗憾的assessment评估region区域；地区bring带来take带去right正确的；权力wrong错误的stupid笨拙的smart聪明的；智能的wise明智的senior高级的direct直接的；指导sunshine阳光storm暴风brush刷；牙刷careful小心的；谨慎的joyful开心的curious好奇的experience经历；经验sweat出汗；汗液laughter笑声afford负担得起；买得起gain获得through通过without没有spirit精神aware意识到full满的filled填满的technical技术上的though虽然political政治上的literature文学agriculture农学；农业medicine药物；医学knowledge知识database数据库regulation规章制度；规则method方式provide提供protect保护command命令guidance指导pressure压力normal正常的courage勇气energy精力theory理论routine常规；惯例project工程；项目risk风险；冒险private私人的；私有的hesitate犹豫不决quarrel争吵bargain便宜货；讲价还价blame责备；责怪interrupt打断inform通知amusing搞笑的towering高大的academy学术discipline纪律force力量；强迫mistake错误almost几乎merely仅仅appearance外貌performance表现；表演overcoat外套brain智慧；聪明的人；击打脑部inspiration鼓励；鼓舞anger怒气；生气sponsorship资助insist坚持print打印anxious焦虑的available可利用的reliable可信赖的appropriate合适的variety种类quality质量advantage有利条件；优势disappointed失望的annoyed生气的；恼怒的reply回复cater迎合despite尽管regardless不管；不顾plenty大量require要求avoid避免admit承认；录取fix修理apply应用；敷duty义务freedom自由belonging所有物pain疼痛simple简单的chapter章节acceptable可接受的humorous幽默的download下载respond回应signal信号pole极suffer遭受refuse拒绝manage尝试（成功）expect期待survive幸存charge索要；负责trap困住；陷阱terror恐惧harm伤害；危害honestly诚实地actually事实上fool傻瓜；愚弄coincidence巧合toward朝向ignore忽略；忽视hatch孵出；策划achieve实现；取得deliver接生；传送unfortunately不幸地illegally不合法地analyze分析spread蔓延；传播approve支持regret后悔；遗憾donate捐赠balance平衡reward回报；报酬check核对bill支票list清单otherwise/or否则patience耐心confidence自信dignity尊严；尊重treasure财富；宝藏struggle斗争；努力style风格promise承诺determine决定book预定cover覆盖design设计movement移动journey旅行description描述powerful有力的；强大的conduct指导exchange交换standard标准的fear恐惧‘害怕adventure冒险process过程；加工discovery发现generally大体上select挑选independent独立的attractive有吸引力的cheerful高兴的willing乐意的upset沮丧的；打翻ashamed耻辱的；羞愧的influence/impact影响reflect反映出；反射witness目击；证人；目击者generous慷慨的；大方的identify确认explore探索represent代表delay推迟；拖延conform确认declare/announce宣布promote促进；提升ability能力eager渴望abnormal异常的unique独特的；独一无二的extraordinary/unusual不寻常的qualify有资格organize组织fault错误shortage缺乏willpower意志力attend出席；参加devote贡献；致力于adapt适应adopt收养，改编accomplish/achieve完成；实现attain获得reduce/decrease减少research研究；调查major主要的；主修aim目的undertake从事support支持realize意识到；实现significance意义motivation动机existence存在recall回忆起desperately绝望地suitable/appropriate/proper合适的prepare准备envy 嫉妒criticize批评obvious/evident明显的recently最近observe观察wonder好奇；想知道review回顾；审查edit编辑firm公司；坚定的entrance入口shout吼叫quarrel争吵pretend假装intend打算；意图praise赞扬frequent频繁的fluently流利地occasionally有时since自从；因为；既然until直到score分数；评分grade成绩，年级mark标记excuse借口exception例外explanation解释burden负担threaten威胁however然而complicated复杂的dirty脏的round圆的suggest建议；暗示along沿着across横过；跨过university大学bridge桥proud自豪的；骄傲的pride自豪，骄傲blind盲的；瞎的delight高兴；开心stage舞台；阶段step步骤；步子nearly/approximately接近；大约hardly几乎不formal正式的inclusive包容的；包含的information信息worthwhile值得的remove移开；去除destroy破坏；毁坏tolerate忍耐；容忍embarrassment尴尬anxiety焦虑strength力量；力气endure容忍permanently永久地image形象fame名声tremble颤抖frown皱眉abandon抛弃approach接近forbid禁止consideration考虑recognize辨认出fierce激烈的vital至关重要的necessary必要的crucial重要的essential重要的plastic塑料particular挑剔的especially尤其是；特别是extremely极度withdraw 撤出store商店；储藏opposite相反的valid固体的global全球的precise精确的realistic现实主义的vague模糊的。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧
高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧Day 1absolutely adv.绝对地；确实accident n.意外遭遇；事故；偶然accurate adj.正确无误的；准确的；精确的actually adv.事实上；实际上advise v.劝告；建议；通知affection n.喜爱；爱慕之情agent n.代理人；经纪人；特工airport n.机场；航空港allow vt.允许；同意给；承认ambulance n.救护车analyse vt.分析；细查analysis n.分析announce vt.宣布；宣告announcement n.通告；宣布apparently adv.显然；表面上地appreciation n.评价；感激；欣赏appreciate vt.赏识；为……表示感激；领会area n.面积；地区；领域；范围assistance n.帮助；援助astonish vt.使惊讶astonishment n.吃惊；惊异attempt n.& vt.尝试，企图，努力attention n.注意；专心；留心；立正姿势attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意ban vt.取缔；查禁；禁止 n.禁止；禁令beam n.束；笑容 v.面露喜色 ；照射behave vi.表现；运转 vt.使守规矩bench n.长凳；长椅blame vt.指责；把……归咎于 n.责任；指责Day 2bless vt.使有幸得到；为……祈神赐福bottom n.底；末尾 adj.最低的 vi.达最低点brief adj.短暂的；简短的 vt.作……的提要 n.摘要bright adj.明亮的；聪敏的；鲜艳的burn v.燃烧；烧毁；烧伤 n.烧伤burst v.使爆裂；爆炸；挤满 n.爆炸；爆发business n.交易；生意；工商企业cause n.原因；事业 vt.引起；使遭受；给…带来certain adj.肯定的；确实的；某chair n.椅子；主席 vt.担任主席chance n.可能性；机会 vt.碰巧发生chess n.国际象棋；棋coincidence n.巧合；巧事college n.大学；学院communicate vi.交流；通讯 vt.传播；传染communication n.交流；通讯complete adj.完整的；完成的 vt.完成；使完全concentrate v.全神贯注；集中；浓缩congratulation n.［pl.］贺词；祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺consider v.考虑；细想；认为；把……看作constantly adv.经常地；不断地continue v.继续；延续couple n.一对；夫妻；情侣 vt.连接；使成对courage n.勇气；胆量cover vt.盖；占；包括；报道 n.盖子；封面create vt.创造；创建；引起；产生Day 3credit n.信贷；赞扬；学分 vt.存入金额；信任culture n.文化；文明；教养cultural adj.文化的deaf adj.聋的；不愿听的deal vt.分给；发；给予 n.交易；协议decline n.下降 v.下降；衰退；谢绝defeat vt.击败；挫败 n.战败；失败；击败deliver vt.投递；递交；发表；接生；给予describe vt.描写；形容；画出desert n.沙漠 v.离弃；擅离deserve vt.应受；应得；值得destination n.目的地；终点difficult adj.困难的；难懂的；不易相处的discount n.折扣 vt.把……打折扣；低估education n.教育；培养；训练elementary adj.基本的；初级的；小学的envelope n.信封environmental adj.自然环境的environment n.环境；自然环境especially adv.特别；尤其；格外evident adj.明显的；明白的excitement n.刺激；激动；令人兴奋的事factory n.工厂；制造厂fear n.害怕；恐惧 vt.畏惧；害怕fearful adj.可怕的；吓人的fence n.栅栏；篱笆 vt.用栅围起field n.田地；领域；运动场；产地form n.形式；外形；表格 v.形成；产生Day 4former adj.在前的；以前的 n.前者fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏frighten vt.使惊恐；吓唬generally adv.一般地；通常；普遍地glass n.玻璃；玻璃杯；［pl.］眼镜graduation n.毕业goalgrass n.草；草坪grateful adj.感激的；感谢的green adj.绿色的；环保的 n.绿色；［pl.］绿叶菜类happen v.发生；碰巧；恰好hesitate v.犹豫；踌躇；不情愿hesitation n.犹豫；踌躇homeless adj.无家的immediately adv.立即；马上；直接地；紧接着地information n.信息；消息；情报；通知insist v.坚持；强调；坚决要求instructor n.教师；指导者introduction n.介绍；引进；引言knock v.& n.敲；打；碰撞；撞击laboratory n.实验室land n.陆地；土地；国家 v.靠岸language n.语言；措辞；说法law n.法letter n.信；函件；字母link v.连接；联系 n.环节；联系；纽带Day 5local adj.地方性的；当地的 n.［pl.］当地人mad adj.疯的；狂热的madness n.疯狂；狂热manage v.管理；经营；设法对付；控制management n.管理；管理部门mature adj.熟的；慎重的 v.成熟mean vt.意思是；意欲 adj.吝啬的；平均的medical adj.医学的；医疗的message n.信息；便条；口信；启示minimum adj.最低的；最小的 n.最低限度must aux. v.必须；应该；一定 n.必须做的事nation n.国家；民族national adj.全国的；民族的natural adj.自然的；正常的；天然的obtain vt.获得；得到obvious adj.显然的；明显的office n.办公室；处；所；局；［pl.］服务operation n.操作；经营；手术；运算opposite prep.& adv.在对面 adj.对面的n.对立面option n.选择；可选择的事物optional adj.可以任选的；非强制的origin n.起源；来源original adj.原来的；原版的 n.原件；原作pale adj.苍白的；淡的 vi.变得苍白park n.公园；停车场 v.停放passport n.护照permission n.允许；许可；准许pleasant adj.舒适的；令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的point n.要点；观点；点；时刻 v.指；指明policeman n.警察Day 6policy n.政策；方针；保险单powerful adj.强大的；有力的；强壮的practice n.练习；实践 v.练习；实习；训练；从事privacy n.个人自由；隐私；私事profession n.职业；同行progress n.& vi.前进；进步；进展prohibit vt.禁止；不准provide vt.供给；提供public adj.公众的；公共的；公开的 n.公众；民众pure adj.纯的；完全的random adj.任意的；随机的realize vt.认识；明白；实现recover vi.康复；痊愈 vt.追回；找回recovery n.恢复；痊愈；追回；寻回refuse v.拒绝；不接受；不同意regular adj.规则的；定期的；匀称的；常规的regularly adv.有规律地；经常地relationship n.关系；关联remain vi.仍然是；留下；剩余 n.［pl.］剩余物reply v.& n.回答；答复reputation n.名气；名声；名誉require vt.需要；要求；规定responsible adj.承担责任的；有责任感的responsibility n.责任；责任心；职责restrict vt.限制；约束；限定restriction n.限制；限定；约束retire vi.退休；退出retirement n.退休rubbish n.垃圾；废物；荒谬的念头rude adj.粗鲁的；不礼貌的；粗糙的；粗陋的Day 7shade n.荫；阴凉处；罩；色度 vt.遮蔽shake n.& v.摇动；摇；颤抖；震动shoot v.射击；射门；投篮；拍摄shoulder n.肩 vt.肩负；承担sign n.标记；符号；招牌；迹象 v.签signal n.信号；标志 v.发信号；标志着 adj.显著的silence n.寂静；沉默 vt.使安静；使沉默single adj.单一的；独身的situation n.形势；环境；状况；位置sceptical adj.表示怀疑的slide v.滑动；下滑；悄悄地移动 n.滑动；下滑social adj.社会的；交际的；社交的sound n.声音 v.响；听起来 adj.合理的space n.空地；空间；间隔；期间square adj.正方形的；平方的 n.正方形；广场v.求平方starve v.挨饿；饿死stone n.石；石头strict adj.严格的；严谨的；完全的succeed v.成功；接着发生；继承sudden adj.突然的；意外的suddenly adv.突然；忽然suitcase n.小提箱；衣箱sunlight n.日光；阳光sunshine n.日光；日照suppose vt.以为；假定；期望；认为应该term n.术语；期 vt.把……称为Day 8thick adj.厚的；粗的；浓的toilet n.厕所；盥洗室total adj.全部的；完全的 n.总数totally adv.统统；完全tough adj.困难的；坚强的；牢固的；强硬的tourism n.旅游事业tourist n.旅游者；观光者translate v.翻译；转变translation n.翻译；译；译文tremble vi.& n.颤抖；哆嗦；摇晃trouble n.麻烦；困难 vt.麻烦truth n.事实；真相；真实性；真理upset vt.心烦意乱；搅乱 adj.心烦的urge vt.鼓励；强烈要求；力劝valley n.山谷；溪谷；流域valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的n.［pl.］贵重物品value n.价值；重要性；［pl.］价值观 vt.重视；评价voice n.嗓音；意见；语态vt.表达；吐露（意见或情感）vote n.& v.选；选举；表决；投票wage n.［常pl.］工资；报酬wave n.波；挥动 v.挥动；波动website n.网络wire n.金属丝；电线；电报wish vt.希望；祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望；［pl.］祝愿wonder v.感到疑惑；想知道 n.惊奇；奇迹wonderful adj.极好的；惊人的；奇妙的zone n.地区；区域01跳读首尾句进行预测一般来讲，高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇419个汇总
高考英语完形填空高频词汇419个汇总1.occasion 场合2.situation 情况，处境3.take over 接管4.exchange 交换mand 命令6.confirm 证实7.cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10.relatively 相对的，比较的11.acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12.ambition 抱负，野心13.quality 质量，品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19.remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apologize 道歉22.terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23.stubborn 固执的24.actively 积极地，主动地25.spiritual 精神的，心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image 形象plexity 复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 管理，成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的，合算的35.academic 学术的36.control 控制37.adopt 收养，采取38.consume 消费，消耗39.unique 独一无二的40.beneficial 有益的41.varied 多变的，各种各样的42.demanding 要求高的43.appropriate 合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately 故意地46.purchase 购买47.tough 艰难的48.bright 明亮的49.remain 留下，保持50.terrify 使害怕51.disappointing 令人失望的52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54.share 分享，共有55.fulfill 履行(诺言)，执行(命令)56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此，所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery 勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的68.employment 就业，雇用69.involve 包含，使参与70.actually 事实上71.harmony 和谐72.basically 基本的73.inspire 激发，鼓舞74.imitate 模仿75.awful 糟糕的76.generous 慷慨的，大方的77.wealthy 富有的78.function 功能79.stressful 有压力的80.persistent 坚持不懈的81.reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的82.diligent 勤奋的83.attentive 注意的，周到的84.unbearable 不能忍受的85.accommodation 住所86.attractive 有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant 杰出的，才华横溢的89.clumsy 笨拙的90.declare 宣布，声明91.obtain 获得92.interactive 相互的，互动的93.incident 事件94.adventure 冒险95.in particular 尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook 忽视99.deny 否认100.ensure 确保101.financial 金融102.budget 预算103.on the whole 整体上104.potential 潜在的，潜能105.on the contrary 相反106.loyalty 忠实107.assume 假设108.establish 建设109.flexible 灵活的110.sensitive 敏感的111.essential 必不可少的112.unfair 不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression 印象115.examination 考试，检查116.contribution 贡献117.certainty 肯定118.confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119.trap 陷阱，困住120.secondary 次要的121.turn up 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down 定居，安定下来125.relief 安慰，减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的，早先的128.instantly 立即地129.regularly 规则地，规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131.independence 独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137.convince 使确信，说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142.scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144.reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147.be filled with 充满148.be pleased with对......感到满意149.be crowded with 挤满150.be equipped with 配备有...... 151.possession 财产152.precious 珍贵的153.appreciate 欣赏，感激154.admire 钦佩155.wander 闲逛156.get rid of 消除，摆脱157.particularly 尤其，特别158.purpose 目的，意图159.courage 勇气160.determination 决心161.roll 滚162.drop 掉下163.undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164.temporarily 暂时地165.thankfully 幸运地166.lean against 靠着167.challenge 挑战168.fierce 激烈的169.practical 实际的，实用的170.straight 直接的171.delighted 高兴的172.congratulate 祝贺173.faint 头晕的174.consult 咨询175.messy 乱的176.review 复习，评论177.curious 好奇的178.graduation 毕业179.honor 荣耀fortable 舒服的，舒适的181.tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起，支撑184.pick up 拾起，学会，接185.possess 拥有186.crowded 拥挤的187.march 行军，前进188.apartment 公寓189.frightened 害怕的190.turn out 结果是，证明是191.figure out 算出，想出192.anxious 焦虑的193.hunt 寻找，打猎194.amused 愉快的，顽皮的195.optimistic 乐观的196.demonstrate证明，演示，显示197.realize 意识到198.meaningful 有意义的199.faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200.grasp 抓住，理解201.decorate 装饰202.pressure 压力203.obvious 明显的204.predict 预测205.audience 观众206.contain 包含207.gesture 姿势208.pioneer 先锋209.afford 支付得起210.affair 事情211.dependent 依赖的212.properly 合理地213.sincerely 真诚地214.severely 严厉地215.guidance 指导216.appearance 出现，外貌217.astonishment 惊讶218.sharpen 使锋利ment 评论220.privately 私人地221.frequently 频繁地222.physical 身体的，物理的223.donate 捐赠224.manufacture 制造，制造业225.original 原始的，起初的226.effective 有效的227.object 反对228.typical 典型的229.possibility 可能性230.accidentally 意外地，偶然地231.immediately 立刻232.concern 关心，担心233.concentrate 集中234.tragedy 悲剧235.neglect 忽视236.approach 接近，途径，方法237.disturbance 打扰238.arrest 逮捕239.restore 恢复240.available 可得到的，可利用的241.accompany 陪伴242.characteristic 特征，特性243.automatic 自动的244.approve 批准，同意245.roughly 粗略地246.indicate 暗示247.hesitation 犹豫248.attach 系着，附着249.plain 平的，朴素的，简单的250.mercy 怜悯251.sample 样本252.considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的253.enthusiasm 热情254.confirm 证实255.phenomenon 现象256.modify 修改257.annual 每年的258.isolation 隔离，孤立259.ceremony 典礼，仪式260.acceptable 可接受的261.eventually 最后262.target 目标263.expose 暴露264.absolutely 绝对地265.negative 消极的，否定的266.steady 稳定的267.consistently 一贯地，一致地268.permanent 永久的269.professional 职业的，专业的270.dismiss 解雇271.countless 数不尽的272.thoroughly 彻底地273.standard 标准274.tolerate 忍受275.memorable 值得纪念的276.leave for 离开去到277.adapt 适应，改编278.somehow 不知怎么地279.somewhat 稍微，有点280.acquire 获得281.occupy 占据282.accompany 陪伴283.urgent 紧急的284.technology 技术285.giant 巨大的286.invisible 看不见的287.evaluation 评估288.magnificent 壮丽的289.inefficient 效率低的290.nonsense 废话，荒谬的291.preserve 保护，保存292.career 事业293.profession 职业，专业294.exhausted 筋疲力尽的295.crash 撞碎，坠毁296.suspicious 怀疑的297.requirement 要求298.athletic 运动的，运动员的299.prohibit 禁止，阻止300.depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301.instruction 教导，说明302.slightly 轻微地303.meaningful 有意义的304.principle 原则305.undeserved 不应得的306.betray 背叛307.moderate 中等的，适度的308.evaluate 评价，估价309.honorable 值得尊敬的310.artificial 人造的311.concept 概念312.symbolize 象征313.promising 有前途的314.conflict 冲突315.display 显示，陈列316.definitely 明确地，肯定地317.interrupt 打断318.recall 回想起319.recite 背诵320.resist 抵制321.desperate 绝望的322.elegant 优雅的323.attempt 试图324.random 随机的325.profitable 有利可图的326.treasure 珍惜，宝藏327.poisonous 有毒的328.dilemma 窘境329.correctly 正确地330.system 系统plicated 复杂的332.application 申请，应用程序333.simple 简单的334.recognize 认出，认可335.cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的，舒适的337.feared 害怕的338.replace 代替339.method 方法340.seize 抓住341.misunderstand 误解342.mistake 错误，弄错343.imply 暗示344.disease 疾病345.repay 偿还，报答346.describe 描述347.contract 合同348.promote 促进，提升349.sacrifice 牺牲350.generally 一般来说351.trouble 麻烦352.pleased 满意的353.certainly 肯定地，当然354.national 国家的，民族的355.cultural 文化的356.entrance 入口357.annoying 令人恼怒的358.polite 有礼貌的359.unconscious 无意识的360.patient 有耐心的361.theory 理论362.classification 分类363.smart 聪明的364.mature 成熟的365.average 平均366.creative 有创造力的367.graduate 毕业，毕业生368.program 节目369.intelligent 智能的，聪明的petent 有能力的371.independent 独立的372.separate 单独的，分开的373.voluntarily 自愿地374.doubt 怀疑375.reflection 反射，沉思，映象376.conclusion 结论377.adult 成年人378.talented 有天赋的379.outstanding 出色的380.expression 表达，表情381.check 检查382.attend 参加，照料383.be aware of 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385.be worthy of 值得386.expect 期待，预计387.decision 决定388.style 风格389.pretend 假装390.explain 解释391.cause 原因，事业392.perform 表演，执行393.probably 可能地394.struggle 挣扎，奋斗pletely 完全地396.wonder 想知道397.experience 经验，经历398.fail 失败399.develop 发展400.responsible 有责任的401.valuable 有价值的，贵重的402.ability 能力403.affect 影响404.destroy 毁坏405.confident 自信的406.request 要求407.traditional 传统的408.modern 现代的409.relationship 关系410.cooperation 合作411.distinguish 区分412.identify 鉴定，识别413.thought 想法，思想414.discourage 使气馁，使沮丧415.prepare 准备416.observe 观察，遵守417.energy 精力418.nervous 紧张的419.proud 自豪的。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语1，enter vt.①进入②加入，参加。
enter the room进入房间。
entrance①入口②进入，入场。
③进入的权利，入学许可。
2，earn vt.挣得，赚得，获得同义词：gain , obtain3,believe vt.＆vi.①相信，信仰。
②认为，猜得。
believe in信仰，相信同义词：think; depend on;trust反义词：doubt 4,take vt.①拿、取、得到。
②吃、喝。
③坐、乘（车）等④需要、花费⑤Take a look看一看take away拿走，消除，消耗take after与……相像take care ( of)小心，照料。
take down记下，写下，取下。
Take……for以为，误以为。
Take in接受；吸收；了解，理解；欺骗。
Take on呈现；具有；装出；接纳;承担；从事。
Take over接管，接办take off拿走，脱下，起飞take out取出take part in参加，参与take up占去占据。
开始从事；拿起；接收（信号）同义：cost; spend; have反：bring 5,cover n.盖子，罩。
Vt.①覆盖，遮盖②掩盖discover ; recover6, present adj.①出席的，到场的②现在的，目前的n.礼物，赠品Vt.①呈奉，奉送。
②上演at present 目前，现在for the present目前，暂时同义词：gift反义词：absent派：presentation ; represent7,interest n..①兴趣，趣味。
②利息区分interested和interesting8,shock vt.使震惊n.震动，冲动9，worry n.①烦恼，忧虑。
②烦恼事vt.困扰，使不安worry about为……而担心；烦恼同义：trouble; fear派：worried 11,scare n.惊恐，恐慌vt.惊吓，受惊。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)
27“增/减” rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease
28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain
test检测，检验 inspect视察
21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装
get changed换衣服 Take off 脱 remove 去除
22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃
、
have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of
Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off
Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
*
Bargain讨价还价chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒
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高考英语完形填空动词：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视2“说”telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat 聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见(物) great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being/ exist/ appear/ survive/ live/ show /turn updisappear /die/ die out/ pass away/ be out of sight30“变化”develop /improve/ become/ grow/ go+ bad ;wrong;sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into/ reform31“认识的过程”feel sense /guess /suppose/ wonder/ doubt know /learn realizeunderstand /remember /be familiar with/ recall/ recite/ apply to32“成功/失败”make it /succeed/ make progress/ come true/ realize one’s dream/ win/ lose /fail to do /failure/ defeat/ suffer/ loss/ beat/ turn sth. into reality33“努力”try /manage+to do/ make efforts/ attempt to do/ do one’s best/ do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb /celebrate/ observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise/ think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth./ have a low opinion of sb /speak ill of36喜/恶like/ love /be fond of be/ keen on/ be crazy about/ adore/ be into/ prefer/ enjoy /in favor of/ dislike/ hate /be awful/disgusting/ ignore/ turn off37判断think /believe/ consider/ find/ feel/ conclude/ infer/ doubt38到达arrive at /reach/ return to/ get to/ stay in sp./ visit/ leave/ leave for/on one’s way to /upon one’s arrival(某某一到达就……)39受伤hurt /injured /wound /cut/ kill/ drown /bleed/ get burnt/ suffer from/suffer a loss 40损坏damage /destroy /ruin/ break down/ be broken crash41修复repair /rebuild/ restore/ fix/ recover oneself42支持/反对agree /disagree/ accept/ receive/ refuse/ turn down/be against/ elect/ vote for/ against43 做家务cook /wash /cut /chop/ boil/ fry/ steam /mix /clean /brush/ cover/ uncover cooker44 建议advise/suggest /recommend /urge/ propose/ demand /persuade 说服45 花费spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。
例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。
例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。
例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。