衡水中学2020高三英语模拟

衡水中学2020高三英语模拟
衡水中学2020高三英语模拟

衡水市第二中学高三年级英语模拟

试题总分:150分考试时间:120分钟

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?

A. Get some paper.

B. Make some copies.

C. Replace the photocopier.

2. What’s the man?

A. A waiter.

B. An accountant.

C. A programmer.

3. Where might the speakers be?

A. In a park.

B. In a classroom.

C. In a gym.

4. What is the woman complaining about?

A. The bad traffic.

B. Her early work schedule.

C. The annoying construction.

5. What did the woman probably win?

A.A television. B.$64 in cash. C.A radio.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.When was the flight supposed to take off?

A. At 8 am.

B. At 11 am.

C. At 2 pm.

7. What will the speakers fail to do?

A. Attend a meeting.

B. Meet some customers.

C. Go sightseeing in the city.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What are the speakers doing?

A. Baking a cake.

B. Making a pizza.

C. Eating some popcorn.

9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Brother and sister.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Where does the woman come from?

A. Japan.

B. Kenya.

C. China.

11. How is the woman’s country different from other countries?

A. Kids like plastic paper balls.

B. Kids are all good soccer players.

C. Kids make soccer balls themselves.

12. What might the woman be?

A. A bank clerk.

B. A soccer player.

C. A high school student.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. How old is Corey?

A. 7 years old.

B. 16 years old.

C. 19 years old.

14. What is the woman’s favorite hobby now?

A. Skiing.

B. Swimming.

C. Acting.

15. What does the woman think of playing computer games?

A. It helps her make friends.

B. It’s a waste of time.

C. It’s relaxing.

16. What will the speakers do next?

A. Have an English class.

B. Go to the teacher’s office.

C. Meet the woman’s friends. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the speech about?

A. School activities.

B. Traveling plans.

C. Outdoor courses.

18. Where will the students visit this time?

A. A lake.

B. A forest.

C. A beach.

19. What will the students learn to do?

A. Make a birdhouse.

B. Design backpacks.

C. Feed birds.

20. How many hours will the students spend in “Nature”?

A. 12.

B. 24.

C. 36.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Activities in Cincinnati Museum Center

Movie Magic Camp

Everything is awesome at Museum Camp! Discover what happens behind the scenes of a movie. Learn how to make a storyboard, study movie magic secrets and create an animation movie(动画片).

Admission: Admission Fee

Age Range: Grades 1-6

Category: Programs, Children, Education

Time: 9:00 am to 4:00 pm

Inside a Viking(斯坦的纳维亚人)Home

Take a look at the inside of a Viking home.

Admission: Free to Members or with Museum Admission

Age Range: Early Childhood, Grades 1-6, Preteen, Teen, Adult

Category: Traveling Exhibits

Time: 11:00 am to 12:00 pm

Parochial(教区的)and Private Schools History Session

Hear about the establishment of private, Catholic, Jewish and other independent schools

in Cincinnati including the growth of early Irish and German speaking schools.

Admission: Admission Fee

Age Range: Adult

Category: Programs, History, Education

Time: 7:00 pm to 8:30 pm

Galaxy(星系)Explorers

Come to a camp that’s sure to be out of this world! Discover secrets of our solar system

and learn about galaxies far away!

Admission: Admission Fee

Age Range: Early Childhood, Teen

Category: Programs, Science, Children, Education

Time: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm

21. What can we do at Movie Magic Camp?

A. Tell your favorite story.

B. Listen to a wonderful story.

C. Learn how to make movies.

D. Appreciate an animation movie.

22. What is special about Inside a Viking Home?

A. It is free to all people.

B. It suits both kids and adults.

C. It is open in the early morning.

D. It allows visitors to live in a house.

23. Where is the text probably taken from?

A. A poster.

B. A report.

C. A novel.

D. A textbook.

B

One stormy day, twelve-year-old Arjun Kumar was late getting home from school. It had been raining heavily near his school in Chennai, India. This delayed his school bus, and when he finally arrived, Arjun’s parents were worried.

His parents’ concern gave Arjun an idea--he’d create an app, which can tell parents the location of their children’s school bus. While researching different ways to write apps, Arjun located an online programming tool on the website of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. MIT was making the tool, called App Inventor, available to anyone who wanted to use it. As the motto on MIT's website states, "Anyone Can Build Apps That Impact the World."

Arjun got to work doing just that. Using App Inventor, he created an app called “Ez School Bus Locator.” If a school introduced this app into its bus system, parents could log on to see the locations and estimated arrival times of their children’s school bus. Like other mapping apps, Ez School Bus Locator relied on GPS. GPS helps users determine their location, based on signals from a set of twenty-four satellites that orbit Earth. GPS-based apps calculate the location of a device by measuring the distances from three different GPS satellites. That's how Arjun's app determined where the buses were located.

The app could also confirm whether individual children were on the bus. Ez School Bus Locator used a specific bar code(编码)to identify each student. Students checked in when they got on and off the bus by using bar codes on their phones. As the bus driver drove, the app sent automatic messages to parents.

Does Ez School Bus Locator sound like a good idea? MIT thought so. In 2012, MIT held a contest to honor the best apps that had been created using App Inventor. Arjun's app won first place in the K-8 division, and in 2013, the app was available for purchase online.

Arjun didn't stop there. He continued developing new apps and he even started his own software development company. When asked for pointers for other young inventors, Arjun advised, “Look for problems around you, and get inspired from them.

You’ll see a lot of opportunities to use your skills to make this world a better place to live!”

24. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The life of inventor Arjun Kumar.

B. A student's invention of a bus locator app.

C. How App Inventor helped Arjun write an app.

D. How the rainy weather in India affected traffic.

25. What do we know about Arjun's app from the passage?

A. It could be downloaded online for free.

B. It helped the children know where they were.

C. It was introduced by Arjun into the school bus system.

D. It used bar codes to track which children were on board.

26. Why did Arjun continue to work on software development?

A. To inspire more young inventors.

B. To win many awards for his inventions.

C. To solve problems that he saw in the world.

D. To earn money to continue his education at MIT.

27. What can we learn from Arjun Kumar's story?

A. Youth means limitless possibilities.

B. A man owes his success to his family support.

C. If you don't aim high, you will never hit high.

D. Good problem solvers are problem finders first.

C

An online supermarket company—Ocado in the UK, has recently displayed a robotic hand that can pick fruits and vegetables!

When an embryo (胚胎) is in the womb(子宫), the very first sense it develops is touch. The sense of touch is also the one that lasts the longest—as we get older and our vision and hearing begins to weaken, touch still remains. Humans use their touch to protect themselves, to create emotional relationships with other people, and to experience pleasure. Can you imagine life without it?

The sense of touch comes from a network of nerve endings and special touch receptors on the surface of the skin. While there are different kinds of touch receptors (感受器), they help us judge pressure, texture and vibrations (震动). They are located in our fingertips, palms, soles of our feet, face, lips and tongue.

When we touch something, the mechano-receptors perceive the touch and through a network of nerves, send signals to the brain. This informs the brain about the location of the touch, the amount of force used, and the speed at which it was used.

Several different techniques have been tried in the past to create such a robotic hand—using three fingers. But this latest design by SoMa copies the human hand. The gripper (夹具) is made up of flexible materials which grasp onto the thing based on its size and shape. Then air pressure is used to control the movement of the robotic fingers to pick objects safely and without causing damage.

The next step would be for the robot to judge how ripe the fruits and vegetables are, and apply pressure accordingly. Members of the research team are currently working on adding computerized vision to the robots, so that they can see what they are gripping.

Does all this mean robots can replace people? According to Ocado, it helps improve productivity by removing some of the repetitive tasks done by humans.

28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A.The brain B.The touch. C.The nerve. D.The signal.

29. What is focused on in the second paragraph?

A.The important role of touch. B.The origin of touch

C.The process of transporting touch. D.The disappearance of touch.

30. What is the special feature of the latest robots?

A.They can tell whether the fruits and vegetables are ripe.

B.They can see what they’re taking hold of.

C.They can grasp things according to their shapes and sizes.

D.They can take the place of people in work places.

31. What might be the best title for the text?

A.A Robotic Hand for Classifying Fruits B.A Robot Made of Flexible Materials

C.A Sense of Touch for Robots D.A Robotic Hand with a Gentle Touch

D

Have you ever dreamt of being among the people talked about on a celebrity blog? Well 140 junior high and high school students from Edmonton, Alberta don’t have to dream any longer. An inter-school project they worked on was so successful that Perez Hilton blogged about it, which is surprising since his blog is usually for celebrities. They did a flash mob(快闪) in a

shopping center with the main message being “stand up to bullying”.

Over 140 students, aged from 12 to 17, participated in the anti-bullying flash mob, dancing to a well-known song called “Loser Like Me”. “We actually had almost too many; we had to cut back on the number at each school,”said Kristina Solikowski, one organizer of the event.

“ I was just really excited!” said Olivia Brassard, a grade seven student at RS Fowler School. Being one of the youngest student dancers, Olivia couldn’t get over her nerves at the start. But after interacting with a lot of grade eights and nines, she got more comfortable.

The reason why Olivia got involved was partly for the fun of dancing but also because she really believed in the message the bullies are bad! “ I thought it would be a good way to spread the word about the bullying that goes on in our society”, said Olivia.

Olivia’s friend Allison Wood, a grade eight student at St. Albert Catholic High School, got involved for the same reason as Olivia. “ I don’t think it’s going to be possible to stop bullying all together, but I think we can certainly decrease it,” explains Allison.

These students have set a good example for kids everywhere. There’s no better way to decrease something bad than by getting people together to do something good, right?

32. Why didi Perez Hilton blog about the flash mob in Edmonton?

A. He has a deep interest in flash mob.

B. He wanted to help realize the students’ dream

C. There were many famous people taking part.

D.The event achieved great success

33. What did the students do at the flash mob?

A.They sang the song “Loser Like Me”

B.They shouted out “ stand up to bullying.”

C. They danced to the song “Loser Like Me”.

D. They gave out posters saying “ stand up to bullying”.

34. How did Olivia feel at the start of the project?

A. excited

B. uneasy

C. desperate

D. annoyed

35. What is the main purpose of this text?

A. To introduce flash mobs

B. To encourage readers to fight bullying

C. To report a flash mob

D.To list the harm of bullying

第二节:(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A good afterschool program can turn free hours after school into productive learning time.___36___. Here are four things a good afterschool program can do for those kids.

Develop social skills.

In an afterschool program students have a chance to meet new people. And with more time to interact freely, they are able to practice and experiment with social skills._____37_____.

Provide academic support.

Many afterschool programs offer homework help. Homework can often cause friction(矛盾) between kids with learning and attention problems and their parents. ____38_____.

Besides, personalized help from afterschool program teachers allows students to learn a lesson they may have not understood during the day.

____39_____

Some afterschool programs offer classes in areas like science or computers. In these classes, there aren’t tests and students may work together in groups. For kids with learning and attention problems, these classes can be relaxing, fun and meaningful. Programs may also offer arts choices like painting and music, which can help kids find new interests.

Build confidence.

For kids with learning and attention problems, an afterschool program may allow more room for mistakes than school does.The stakes(风险) may not feel as high. ____40____This, in turn, can lead to higher confidence.

A. Encourage teamwork.

B. Make learning more fun

C. Students have a chance to find out what they are good at.

D. They are allowed to fail and then learn from their failures.

E. As a result, they may feel freer to try new things and take more risks.

F. That can be very helpful for kids with learning and attention problems.

G. So getting it done during the program can make everyone’s evening more pleasant.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

One day it was raining heavily and nearing dusk. I was__41__ for an appointment in a nearby city that 1 knew only by GPS, and now my phone had ___42___. The usual interstate (州际公路)exits were closed, and I couldn't ___43__ because it was raining so much. I couldn't ___44__ how to get where I was going or how to let my partners know that I was ___45 _to make it on time.

I __46__ at a McDonald's in a poor area of a town and walked up to what appeared to be a mother and her teen daughter. “I'm sorry,” 1 said “but do you mind ___47__ I search a number on your ___48___ and make a call ? I need to let them know I’m __49 ___? ” She handed me her phone and then told me I was ____50___. She was about to turn it off because she didn't have enough ___51___ to pay her bill.

The young girl and the mother __52__ to be clinging (依赖的)to each other and talked together as I made the ___53____ .1 managed to get in touch with the people. They thankfully knew where I was and told me ___54 ___to get there.

As I readied myself to leave, I ____55___ into my wallet I didn't usually have ____56___ , but today I found a $20 bill. In gratitude, I ____57___ it into the mother's hand and then turned to leave quickly, because 1 didn't want it to be about me.

As I walked through the doors, I heard the mother____58_____ . Her daughter called after me and said, “You have no idea how you just ____59____ us.”

I still think back to that day, even now, they had no idea how much they helped me, yet I was the one being thanked. It's funny how that ___60 ___.

41. A. hungry B. ready C. late D. nervous

42. A. started B. died C. charged D. disappeared

43. A. find B. sleep C. leave D. see

44. A. figure out B. make out C. pick out D. take out

45. A. possible B. quick C. unlikely D. able

46. A. left B. stopped C. stood D. sat

47. A. as B. so C. or D. if

48. A. phone B. map C. picture D. book

49. A. scared B. anxious C. lost D.gone

50. A. excited B. lucky C. worried D. upset

51. A. time B. effort C. energy D. money

52. A. wanted B. happened C. seemed D. prove

53. A. plan B. call C. decision D. point

54. A. how B. when C. why D. whether

55. A. put B. looked C. reached D. turned

56. A. change B. coins C. cards D. cash

57. A. passed B. pressed C.handed D. sent

58. A. talking B. listening C. crying D. laughing

59. A. helped B. moved C. troubled D. annoyed

60. A. pushes B. goes C. pays D. works

第Ⅱ卷

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many books are thrown away daily around the world. But some people refuse _____61_____(let) these valuable books go to waste.

Rubbish _____62_______(collect) in Turkey’s capital Ankara are recycling books they find in the trash. A few months ago they ____63_____(create) a mobile library full of books that people have thrown away. There are over 9,000 books on ___64___(it) shelves. The books are divided into over 20 categories, including politics, history and health. The library is inside a truck____65____tours schools around Ankara. They hope to make children more ______66______(passion) about reading books, especially in the age of mobile phones and tablets. Many schools neither have a reading room______67_____ a library. The library has got a lot of attention. People in Turkey want it to grow and are sending their old books to the library. The library director said: “The interest is growing. Each day we have guests ______68_____(come)here to borrow books or have a quiet time to read.”A library ____69______(work) said: “We have books for children aged from six to ten, but also books for _____70______(old) children. We hope that it will awaken a passion for books.”

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I used to being a shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially my speaking English, but I was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions in class. Af ter I entered my dream middle school, something changes. I started to read many interesting English story and my English teacher helped me a lot of. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listening English songs in my spare time. Little by little, I found that more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates fluent in English. At last, I got high grades in English and I had confidence to do it well in the future.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是高三学生李华。一年前曾经在英国的 Bromsgrove School 参加过为期一个月的国际学生交流项目。那次活动对你的影响很大。现在请你根据以下要点,给你在该校学习期间的老师Mr. Woods 写一封电子邮件:

1. 询问他

的近

2. 感谢在英国期间他对你的照顾,帮助(生活,英

3. 邀请他来中国(访问,观光……) 注意:1.词数 100~120; 2. 可适当加入细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯;

3. 开头,结尾以给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:国际学生交流项目 international students exchange program Dear Mr. Woods, How are you doing these days? ______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ Best regards.

Yours, Li hua

2018年河北省衡水中学高三一模理科数学试题(1)(可编辑修改word版)

2 ? ? 2 河北省衡水中学 2018 高三第一次模拟理科数学试题 一、选择题(本大题共 12 小题,每小题 5 分,共 60 分) 1. 设全集为实数集 R , M x 2 , N x 1 x ,则图中阴影部分表示的集合是 ( ) A . {x -2 ≤ x < 1} B . {x -2 ≤ x ≤ 2 } C . {x 1 < x ≤ 2} D . {x x < 2} 2. 设 a ∈ R , i 是虚数单位,则“ a = 1 ”是“ a + i 为纯虚数”的( ) a - i A.充分不必要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C.充要条件 D.既不充分又不必要条件 3.若{a n } 是等差数列,首项 a 1 > 0, a 2011 + a 2012 > 0 , a 2011 ? a 2012 和 S n > 0 成立的最大正整数 n 是( ) A .2011 B .2012 C .4022 D .4023 < 0 ,则使前 n 项 4. 在某地区某高传染性病毒流行期间,为了建立指标显示疫情已受控制,以便向该地区居众显示可以过正常生活,有公共卫生专家建议的指标是“连续 7 天每天新增感染人数不超过 5 人”, 根据连续 7 天的新增病例数计算,下列各选项中,一定符合上述指标的是( ) ①平均数 x ≤ 3 ;②标准差 S ≤ 2 ;③平均数 x ≤ 3 且标准差 S ≤ 2 ; ④平均数 x ≤ 3 且极差小于或等于 2;⑤众数等于 1 且极差小于或等于 1。 A .①② B .③④ C .③④⑤ D .④⑤ 5. 在长方体ABCD —A 1B 1C 1D 1 中,对角线 B 1D 与平面A 1BC 1 相交于点E ,则点 E 为△A 1BC 1 的( ) A .垂心 B .内心 C .外心 D .重心 ?3x - y - 6 ≤ 0, 6.设 x , y 满足约束条件 ? x - y + 2 ≥ 0, ?x , y ≥ 0, a 2 + b 2 的最小值是( ) 若目标函数 z = ax + b y (a , b > 0) 的最大值是 12,则 A. 6 13 B. 36 5 C. 6 5 D. 36 13 7.已知三棱锥的三视图如图所示,则它的外接球表面积为 ( ) A .16 B .4 C .8 D .2 8.已知函数 f ( x ) = 2 s in( x +) (ω > 0, -π < ? < π) 图像 的一部分(如图所示),则ω 与? 的值分别为( ) A . 11 , - 5π B . 1, - 2π C . 7 , - π D . 10 6 4 , - π 5 3 3 10 6 9. 双曲线 C 的左右焦点分别为 F 1, F 2 ,且 F 恰为抛物线 y 2 = 4x 的焦点,设双 曲线C 与该抛物线的一个交点为 A ,若 ?AF 1F 2 是以 AF 1 为底边的等腰三角形, 则双曲线C 的离心率为( ) A . B .1 + C .1 + D . 2 + 10. 已知函数 f (x ) 是定义在 R 上的奇函数,若对于任意给定的不等实数 x 1, x 2 ,不等式 2 3 3 1

河北衡水中学2019高三第一次调研考试--数学(文)

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高三年级物理配餐作业 周次 2 时间:2020.2.20 班级:姓名:编制:审核: 基础题 1、如图所示,物体A、B的质量都为m.现用手托着物体A使弹簧处于原长,细绳刚好竖直伸直,A与地面的距离为h,物体B静止在地面上.放手后物体A下落,与地面即将接触时速度大小为v,此时物体B对地面恰好无压力,设物体A 落地后不反弹.则下列说法中正确的是() A.A落地时,弹簧的弹性势能等于mgh+mv2/2 B.弹簧的劲度系数为 mg/h C.与地面即将接触时A的加速度大小为g,方向竖直向上 D.物体A落地后B能上升到的最大高度为h 2、如图所示,将质量为2m的重物悬挂在轻绳的一端,轻绳的另一端系一质量为m的环,环套在竖直固定的光滑直杆上,光滑的轻小定滑轮与直杆的距离为d,杆上的A点与定滑轮等高,杆上的B点在A点下方距离A为d处。现将环从A处由静止释放,不计一切摩擦阻力,下列说法正确的是() A.环到达B处时,重物上升的高度h=d/2 B.环到达B处时,环与重物的速度大小之比为二分之根号二 C.环从A到B,环减少的机械能大于重物增加的机械能 D.环能下降的最大高度为4d/3 3、如图所示,一内外侧均光滑的半圆柱槽置于光滑的水平面上,槽的左侧有一竖直墙壁.现让一小球(可认为质点)自左端槽口A点的正上方从静止开始下落,与半圆槽相切并从A点进入槽内.则下列说法正确的() A.小球在半圆形槽内运动的全过程中,只有重力对它做功 B.小球从A点向半圆形槽的最低点运动的过程中,小球处于失重状态 C.小球从A点经最低点向右侧最高点运动的过程中,小球与槽组成的系统机械能守恒 D.小球从下落到从右侧离开槽的过程机械能守恒 4、如图所示,楔形木块abc固定在水平面上,粗糙斜面ab和光滑斜面bc与水平面的夹角相同,顶角b处安装一定滑轮.质量分别为M、m(M>m)的滑块,通过不可伸长的轻绳跨过定滑轮连接,轻绳与斜面平行.两滑块由静止释放后,沿斜面做匀加速运动.若不计滑轮的质量和摩擦,在两滑块沿斜面运动的过程中()A.两滑块组成系统的机械能守恒 B.重力对M做的功等于M动能的增加 C.轻绳对m做的功等于m机械能的增加 D.两滑块组成系统的机械能损失等于M克服摩擦力做的功 5、.如图所示,固定的竖直光滑长杆上套有质量为m的小圆环,圆环与水平状态的 轻质弹簧一端连接,弹簧的另一端连接在墙上,且处于原长状态。现让圆环由静止开始下滑,已知弹簧原长为L,圆环下滑到最大距离时弹簧的长度变为2L(未超过弹性限度),则在圆环下滑到最大距离的过程中( ) A.圆环的机械能守恒 B.弹簧弹性势能变化了mgL C.圆环下滑到最大距离时,所受合力不为零 D.圆环重力势能与弹簧弹性势能之和保持不变

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