2020届高三英语一轮复习课件+练习 (8)

[动词及系表结构型] 对……做出决定 想要(做)……
3. give up
放弃
基础自主梳理
4. take risks/a risk 冒险
5. get into
陷入;染上(坏习惯)
6.find a cure for 找到治疗……的方法
7.ban sb from doing sth禁止某人干某事
8.have an effect on/upon 对……有影响;对……起作用,产生效果
地
基础自主梳理
33. mental adj.精神的;智力的→ mentally adv.精神上;智力上 34. abnormal adj.畸形的;异常的→normal adj.正常的 35. breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的→breath n.气息;呼吸→ breathe v.
喘气;呼吸
基础自主梳理
22. relaxation n.放松;松弛→relax v. 使放松→ relaxed adj.轻松的→ relaxing adj.使人放松的
23. chemist n.药剂师;化学家→chemistry n.化学→ chemical adj.化学的 24. effect n.结果;效力→ effective adj.有效的 25. comprehension n.理解(力)→comprehend vt.理解;领会 26. survival n.幸存;幸存者→survive v.活下来→ survivor n.幸存者 27. judgement n.看法;判决;判断→judge v.判断;审判 n.法官;裁判
基础自主梳理
16. male adj.男性的;雄性的 n.男人;雄性动(植)物 17. female adj.女性的;雌性的 n.雌性动(植)物;女人 18. awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的;令人尴尬的
[拓展词汇]
19. alcohol n.酒;酒精→ alcoholic adj.酒精的 20. stress n.压力;重音 vt.加压力于;使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张 的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的 21. adolescent n.青少年 adj.青春期的→adolescence n.青春期
当我因为身体不健康而被校足球队除名时,我才知道是时候该戒烟了。
基础自主梳理
I hope you can come to China to learn more about it. Yours, Li Hua
佳作晨读赏析
名师点睛
1.文章体裁:应用文——电子邮件。 2.行文逻辑:引出话题→介绍茶文化→表达愿望。 3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如: be native to (原产于), play an important part in (在……方面起着重要作用), in appreciation of (欣赏),be regarded as(被看作),be known as(作为……闻名),prolong(延长),regularly(定 期地,有规律地)等。
高中英语 BOOK 6
选修6
Unit 1│ Unit 2 │ Unit 3 │ Unit 4 │ Unit 5
Unit 3
A healthy life
佳作晨读赏析│基础自主梳理│考点互动探究│当堂过关检测
佳作晨读赏析
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom 发来邮件想了解中国的茶文化。请你给他 回封邮件,内容包括:
36. unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→fitness n.健康→fit adj.健康的;
合适的
37. disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的→ disappointing adj.令人失望的 →disappoint vt.使失望;使扫兴→ disappointment n.失望 38. ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n.耻辱
6. As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically. 7.…HIV will damage your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.
的→ weakness n.弱点 31. addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addict n.有瘾的人→ addiction n. 沉溺;嗜好→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的
32. automatic adj.无意识的;自动的→automatically adv.无意识地;自动
Байду номын сангаас
基础自主梳理
39. illegal adj.不合法的;违法的→(反义词)legal adj.合法的 40. embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的
→embarrass v.(使)尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬
Ⅱ.短语检测
1. decide on 2. feel like (doing)
佳作晨读赏析
4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:①定语从句:among whom was Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty, who wrote The Classic of Tea, the first book on tea and was regarded as the Sage of Tea;②并列句:Not only do the Chinese believe that having tea regularly can prolong life and benefit health, but modern science has proved that tea is a natural health drink good for the body;③宾语从句: that tea is a natural health drink good for the body; ④形容词短语作定语:good for the body;⑤不定式短语作目的状语: to learn more about it等。
20 kilometres in an afternoon. 2. It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed
to quit (quit) and so can you.
3.…you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding
it
difficult to give it up.
基础自主梳理
4.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.
5.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having (have) nicotine in it.
基础自主梳理
28. accustom vt.使习惯于→ accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的 29. strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强 vi.变强→ strength
n.力气
→strong adj.坚强的;强壮的
30. weaken
vi.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱 vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱
1. 茶文化的悠久历史; 2. 茶与文学(唐代“茶圣”陆羽写了第一本关于茶的书《茶经》); 3. 茶与健康。
参考词汇: 《茶经》The Classic of Tea 茶圣Sage of Tea
佳作晨读赏析
精彩美文
Dear Tom, In your e-mail you asked about the tea culture in China. Now I want
佳作晨读赏析
Tea is part of the Chinese’s daily life. Since ancient times, tea has been known as the “national drink” of China. Not only do the Chinese believe that having tea regularly can prolong life and benefit health, but modern science has proved that tea is a natural health drink good for the body.
14. due to
[介词短语及其他型] 由于……
15. in spite of
不顾;不管
16. at risk
处境危险;遭受危险
17. under stress在压力之下
基础自主梳理
Ⅲ.佳句再现
A.核心语法考点句 1. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle
基础自主梳理
8. abortion n.流产;(计划等)中途失败 9. abuse n.& vt.滥用;虐待 10. ban vt.禁止;取缔 n.禁令;谴责 11. quit vt.停止(做某事);离开 12. due adj.欠款的;预期的;到期的 13. tough adj.困难的;强硬的 14. pregnant adj.怀孕的 15. desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的
基础自主梳理
8.Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel B.经典写作背诵句
stresse d
(stress).
1.固定句型:It’s time (for sb) to do sth.是(某人)……做某事的时候了。
When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit,I knew it was time to quit smoking .
基础自主梳理
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1. cigarette
[基础词汇]
n.香烟,纸烟
2. withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程
3. packet n.小包;小盒
4. appendix (复数-dixes, -dices) n.附录;附件 5. pill n.药丸;药片
6. needle n.针;(注射器的)针头 7. prejudice n.偏见;成见
to let you know of something about it.
Tea is native to China and Chinese tea culture has a long history. It plays an important part in Chinese culture. A great many famous poets and writers have written many works in appreciation of tea and about the love for it, among whom was Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty, who wrote The Classic of Tea, the first book on tea and was regarded as the Sage of Tea.
9. be addicted to 对……有瘾
10. be accustomed to 习惯于……
11. be embarrassed about… 对……尴尬
基础自主梳理
12.be disappointed at/by sth对……失望 be disappointed with sb对某人失望
13.be/feel ashamed of 因……感到羞愧