高中英语必修4Unit3语法PPT汇总教学提纲

②用形式主语it，把真正的主语——动 名词结构移置句尾。但这种句子形式 有一定的限制，作表语的只能是某些 形容词或少数名词，如useful， useless，good，fun；no use，worth 等。如：
1) It’s worth making the effort． 这事值得去做。
2) 和夏洛克争辩是没有什么用的。 I_t_i_s_u_s_e_le_s_s_t_r_y_in_g__t_o_a_r_g_u_e_ with Shylock．
_P_la_y_i_n_g_t_r_i_ck__s_o_n_o_t_h_e_r_s_ is something we should never do． 2) 学习新单词对我来说非常重要。
L__e_a_rn__in_g__n_e_w__w_o_r_d_sis very important for me．
6. He admitted taking the money. 他承认钱是他拿的。
7. I couldn’t help laughing. 我禁不住笑了起来。
8. Your coat needs brushing. 你的大衣需要刷一下。
一. 作主语 动名词作主语时，句子有三种形式：
①动名词直接置于句首主语的位置上。 1) 捉弄别人是我们万万不能干的.
Verb
perform humour astonish bore
Noun charm entertainment
Verb charm entertain
Adjective fortunate contented, content performing humorous astonishing bored, boring
using mime to highlight difficult social situations much as Charlie Chaplin had done. His method of acting was to appear _u_n_c_e_r_t_a_in_, look around and then do exactly the wrong thing. Children particularly would burst into l_a_u_g_h_t_e_r at his behavior. He always managed to _p_ic_k__o_u_t those things that people are
T_h_r_o_u_g_h_o_u__t the meal he seemed to show great _e_n_j_o_y_m_e_n_t_in his food. He was such an _o_u_t_st_a_n_d_i_n_g_ performer that when he finished eating his dinner, the waiter offered him the same dish again at on extra c_h_a_r_g_e_!
一般式 完成式
主动形式 doing
having done
被动形式 being done having been done
Revision
-ing形式作主语和宾语的用法
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. Talking to him is talking to a wall. 对他说话等于对牛弹琴。
wenku.baidu.com
Adverb fortunately contentedly
humorously astonishingly boringly
Adjective charming entertaining
Adverb
charmingly entertainingly
2. Answer key for Exercise 2. In the 1990s, Mr. Bean became a star
3) 想再解释一次有好处吗?
I_s_i_t_a_n_y__g_o_o_d_t_r_y_in_g__t_o_e_x_p_l_a_in_? 4) 跟你在一起工作是令人愉快的。
_It_i_s_p_l_e_a_s_a_n_t_w_o_r_k_i_n_g__w_i_th__y_o_u_．__
afraid of doing because they do not want to appear a social _fa_i_lu__re_. On one occasion in a restaurant he ordered a steak tartare. When the uncooked meat arrived he was o_v_e_r_c_o_m__e by shame because he could not eat it. He _c_u_t_o_f_f_ a piece of meat and pretended to _ch__ew_ a mouthful but instead put it into the plant pot beside him. He put other pieces into his pocket.
2. Smoking may cause cancer. 吸烟会致癌。
3. Walking is my sole exercise. 散步是我唯一的运动。
4. Talking mends no holes. （谚）空谈无济于事。
5. I suggest bringing the meeting to an end. 我建议结束会议。
人教课标版 高一 必修 4 Unit 3
1. Look at the reading passage again to find words and expressions that mean the same.
Noun fortune contentment performer/ performance humour astonishment bore