2017-2018学年秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册全部知识点
新版外研版英语七年级(上册)知识点大全

新版外研版英语七年级(上册)知识点大全一、词汇与短语1. hello-词性:感叹词-词义:喂;你好-用法:用于打招呼。
-常见搭配:hello to sb,例如Hello to my friends at school. 在学校的时候我会和我的朋友们说hello。
2. class-词性:名词-词义:班级;课-用法:表示班级时,是可数名词,如I'm in Class 3. 我在三班;表示课时,也可数,例如We have an English class today. 我们今天有一节英语课。
-常见搭配:classmate(同学),例如My classmate Tom is very friendly. 我的同学汤姆非常友好。
3. name-词性:名词-词义:名字-用法:可作主语、宾语等。
例如My name is Lily. 我的名字是莉莉(作主语);I like your name. 我喜欢你的名字(作宾语)。
-常见搭配:name card(名片),不过对于七年级学生来说可能接触名片比较少,那name list(名单)就很常见了,像The teacher checks the name list every day. 老师每天都会检查名单。
4. be动词(am/is/are)-词性:动词-词义:是-用法:am用于第一人称单数I;is用于第三人称单数(he/she/it等);are 用于第二人称you和复数(we/they等)。
-例句:I am a student. 我是一个学生;He is my father. 他是我的爸爸;You are my good friends. 你们是我的好朋友。
5. this-词性:代词-词义:这;这个-用法:可作主语、定语等。
例如This is my book. 这是我的书(作主语);This pen is mine. 这支笔是我的(作定语)。
6. that-词性:代词-词义:那;那个-用法:和this类似。
(完整word版)7外研版初一英语(上册)知识点归纳

MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'mfrom England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student. ≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name. = May I have your name.二、特殊疑问句—What's your name. —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?—My name is .... = What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.—Where are you from? —What class are you in?—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.三、单词短语1.practise + ding sth.2.with&and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they--themMODULE 2一、单词职业:doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school university二、短语a photo\picture of my family三、语法(can)Can do sth.I can\can't ride a bike.Can you ride a bike?Yes, I can.\No, I can't.四、句子What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?He\She is a ... They're ...MODULE 3一、单词1.building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary footballlibrary picture television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词:next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under5.in front of:在......前面in the front of:在......里面的前面 6.right 正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、语音 er 、or 、ur 发/ə/ 三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk? ----No, there isn't. 注意:1.就近原则:There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格: Miss Li's herLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短语句型Thank you forhelping me.asking me.inviting me. Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.----Have you got a small family or a big family?----I've got a big family.(选择疑问句)or的用法:① 或;② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁have some orange[U]橙色the oranges are orange[C]橙子This is an orange[C]2.Kind 善良He is very kind.种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits 3.gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthyin good health ≠ in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in health5.good for one health ≠ bad for one health二、短语see a film / see films = go to the cinemaMODULE 7一、短语about sth.谈论某事talk to sb.get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法:____ What's the time? What time it is?直 读 法 : It's two ten. (2:10)a cup of tea a glass of water a can of coke a bottle of juice a bowl of rice a piece of meat(当物为代词时,只能 用to 或for 的句型)____ 逆 读 法 : ①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30' ②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30' 整点表达法:It's two o'clock. (2:00)(不用介词)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
外研版七年级英语上册全册重点单词 、短语及语法知识点汇总

外研版七年级英语上册全册重点单词、短语及语法知识点汇总Module 1短语1. ……怎么样?What about ……?2. 名字first name3. 姓last name4. 多大,几岁how old5. 来自…… be from…6.岁大…… years old7. 欢迎来到Welcome to ...8. …… 的首都the capital of ...核心句型1. Hello / Hi! 你好!2. Nice to meet you. / Good to see you. 见到你很高兴。
3. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。
4. My name is ... 我的名字叫……5. Thanks. 谢谢。
6. It's nice to meet you all. 很高兴见到大家。
语法点击有些同学一提到人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词就感到特别困惑。
下面就让我们看一下人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词的区别吧。
【例句】1. Daming and I are in Class Two. We are good friends. 大明和我在二班。
我们是好朋友。
2. He's from Africa. 他来自非洲。
3. His name is David. 他的名字是戴维。
4. Her father is 37 years old. 她的爸爸37 岁。
5. Their parents are from America. 他们的父母来自美国。
【总结】在英语中,I, you, he, she, it, we 和they 被称为人称代词主格,在句中作主语。
如例句1、2。
My, your, his, her, its, our 和their 是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。
如例句3、4、5。
Module 2短语1. 在左边,在左侧on the left2. 在右边,在右侧on the right3. 在……旁边,紧挨next to4. 在……前面in front of5. ……的经理the manager of ...6. 警察局police station7. 同样的…… the same ...8. 公交司机bus driver9. 农场工人farm worker核心句型1. What a big family! 真是一个大家庭啊!2. I see. 我明白了。
外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点

外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点一、知识点概述本册书共有12个单元,每单元都有一个主题,如问候、家庭、学校生活、购物等。
每个单元都包含听说读写四个方面的练习,帮助学生全面提升英语能力。
二、知识点详解1、Unit 1:问候与告别1、常用问候语:Hello, Hi, Good morning, Goodbye等。
2、自我介绍:I’m ...,My name’s ...等。
3、询问姓名:What’s your name? Can you tell me your name?等。
2、Unit 2:家庭与朋友1、家庭成员:father, mother, brother, sister等。
2、描述人物特征:She’s ... years old. She has ... hair.等。
3、描述友谊:We’re friends. We like to ...等。
3、Unit 3:学校与课程1、校园设施:library, playground, classroom等。
2、课程名称:English, Maths, Science等。
3、时间表述:It’s ... o’clock. We have ... at ... o’clock.等。
4、Unit 4:食物与饮食1、食物分类:fruit, vegetables, meat, dairy等。
2、饮食习惯:I like to eat ... I don’t like ...等。
3、餐厅用语:Can I have ...? What would you like to eat/drink?等。
5、Unit 5:购物与交易1、商品价格:It costs ...,They sell ... for ...等。
2、购物用语:Can I help you? I want to buy ...等。
3、交易过程:Here’s the change. Thank you.等。
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳

外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student?≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句1. 询问姓名:—What's your name?—My name is .... = I’m⋯⋯—What's his/her name?—His/her name is .... = He/She is2. 询问年龄:— How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= What's your age?— I'm twelve years old.3.询问来自哪里:—Where are you from? —I'm from...—Where is he/she from? —He’s/She ’s from...— Are you from China ?—Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not/ we aren’t.4.询问在哪个班:—What class are you in? —I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.三、单词1.China —Chinese America—American England—English capitalcity2.small— big first —last everyone all四、语法1. 代词人称代词主格I you he she it we you they动词 :形容词性物主代词(⋯的) my your his her its our your their 2.beam I am= I’m I am not= I’m not1is He /She is = He ’s /She’s is not = isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re / You’re /They’re are not= aren’t MODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brother aunt —uncle cousin husband---wife family woman---man women---men职业:job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacherpoliceman 工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school theatre busstation shop 二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---we he/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What is your father's job?=What isyour father?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2is He /She is = He’s /She’s is not =isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re /You’re/They’re arenot= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brotheraunt —uncle cousin husband---wifefamily woman---man women---men职业: job actor driver doctor managernurse worker teacher policeman工作地点: factory hospital hotel officeschool theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front ofin/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---wehe/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What isyour father's job?=What is yourfather?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sportshall, library, office, science lab, playground2is He /She is = He’s /She’s is not =isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re /You’re/They’re arenot= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brotheraunt —uncle cousin husband---wifefamily woman---man women---men职业: job actor driver doctor managernurse worker teacher policeman工作地点: factory hospital hotel officeschool theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front ofin/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---wehe/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What isyour father's job?=What is yourfather?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sportshall, library, office, science lab, playground2is He /She is = He’s /She’s is not =isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re /You’re/They’re arenot= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brotheraunt —uncle cousin husband---wifefamily woman---man women---men职业: job actor driver doctor managernurse worker teacher policeman工作地点: factory hospital hotel officeschool theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front ofin/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---wehe/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What isyour father's job?=What is yourfather?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sportshall, library, office, science lab, playground2is He /She is = He’s /She’s is not =isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re /You’re/They’re arenot= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brotheraunt —uncle cousin husband---wifefamily woman---man women---men职业: job actor driver doctor managernurse worker teacher policeman工作地点: factory hospital hotel officeschool theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front ofin/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---wehe/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What isyour father's job?=What is yourfather?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sportshall, library, office, science lab, playground2are We /You /They are = We’re /You’re/They’re arenot= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brotheraunt —uncle cousin husband---wifefamily woman---man women---men职业: job actor driver doctor managernurse worker teacher policeman工作地点: factory hospital hotel officeschool theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front ofin/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---wehe/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What isyour father's job?=What is yourfather?一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sportshall, library, office, science lab, playground2are We /You /They are = We’re /You’re/They’re arenot= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mothermum---dad daughter —son sister —brotheraunt —uncle cousin husband---wifefamily woman---man women---men职业: job actor driver doctor managernurse worker teacher policeman工作地点: factory hospital hotel officeschool theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front ofin/at the front of next to on the right---on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---wehe/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li' s =her Tom ’s = hisLily and Lucy's两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? ---Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, th ey are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. --- What’s your sister’s name?--- My sister’s name is⋯/Her name is ⋯4.---What does your father do?=What isyour father's job?=What is yourfather?一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sportshall, library, office, science lab, playground。
七年级外研版上册知识点

七年级外研版上册知识点外研社出品的七年级英语教材,是目前七年级英语课程中使用最广泛的教材之一。
它借鉴了国外优秀的教育理念和教学方法,内容涵盖丰富、知识点全面,是学生学习英语的重要工具。
本文将着重介绍七年级外研版上册的知识点,帮助同学们更好地掌握这门语言。
一、语法1.一般现在时一般现在时是英语中最基础的时态,表示现在正在进行或者是经常发生的动作。
其基本结构为主语+谓语动词(第三人称单数需加s或es),例如:He goes to school by bike.这个句子中,“go”是谓语动词,表示的是经常发生的动作。
2.一般过去时一般过去时只用于表示已经发生过的动作或事件。
其基本的结构为主语+谓语动词(过去式),例如:I went to the park yesterday.这个句子中,“went”是表示过去发生的动词。
3.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或者是临时的计划。
其基本的结构为主语+be动词(am, is, are)+现在分词,例如:I am reading a book.这个句子中,"am reading"表示正在进行的动作。
4.一般将来时一般将来时表示未来会发生的动作或事件。
其基本的结构为:主语+will/shall +谓语动词(原形),例如:We will go to the movie tomorrow.这个句子中,“will go”表示未来的动作。
二、单词1.问路问路是生活中必需的基本用语。
一些常用的问路单词如下:turn左拐 right右拐 straight直行 cross十字路口 go past经过 traffic light交通灯 bus stop公交车站 subway station地铁站2.天气英语中天气的表达方式多种多样,常用的单词有:sunny晴朗的 cloudy多云的 rainy雨天的 snowy雪天的 windy有风的 stormy 暴风雨的 foggy有雾的3.时间掌握一些时间常用单词可以帮助同学们更好地理解课本内容,常见的时间单词如下:minute分钟 hour小时 second秒钟 day天week星期 month月 year年三、交际用语1.问候语问候语在日常交际中非常常见,英语中常用的问候语有:Hello!你好;Hi!嗨!Nice to meet you!非常高兴认识你。
外研社七年级上册英语知识点总结归纳

外研社七年级上册英语知识点总结归纳一、词汇1. 名词- 家庭成员相关:father(父亲),mother(母亲),parent(父/母),grandfather(祖父;外祖父),grandmother(祖母;外祖母),grandparent (祖父/母;外祖父/母),sister(姐妹),brother(兄弟),aunt(姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母),uncle(舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父),cousin(堂兄弟;堂姐妹;表兄弟;表姐妹)。
- 学校相关:class(班级;课),student(学生),teacher(教师),desk (书桌),chair(椅子),blackboard(黑板),book(书),pencil(铅笔),pen(钢笔),ruler(尺子),eraser(橡皮)。
- 其他:name(名字),city(城市),country(国家),day(一天;一日),photo(照片),box(盒子)。
2. 代词- 人称代词主格:I(我),you(你;你们),he(他),she(她),it (它),we(我们),they(他们;她们;它们)。
- 人称代词宾格:me(我),you(你;你们),him(他),her(她),it (它),us(我们),them(他们;她们;它们)。
- 形容词性物主代词:my(我的),your(你的;你们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的;她们的;它们的)。
3. 动词- be动词:am(用于I后),is(用于第三人称单数后),are(用于第二人称单复数、第一人称复数和第三人称复数后)。
- 实义动词:have(有),like(喜欢),play(玩;打;弹),read(读;阅读),write(写),listen(听),speak(说;讲)。
二、句型1. 介绍自己和他人- 自我介绍:My name is...(我的名字是……)I'm from...(我来自……)I'm...years old.(我……岁了。
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳

外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳DULE 1一、同义句1 nae’s Daing = I’ Daing2I’fr England = I e fr England3Are u a ne student ≈ Are u ne?4Nie t eet u = Nie t see u =Glade t eet u = Glade t see u hat’s ur nae = a I have ur nae二、特殊疑问句—hat’s ur nae —H ld are u? = an u tell e ur age?—nae is = hat’s ur age?—I’ telve ears ld—here are u fr? —hat lass are u in?—I’ fr —I’ in lass ne, Grade ne三、单词短语1pratise + ding sth2ith&and A and B g t the banA ithB ges t the ban四、形容性物主代词I-- u--ur he--his she--her it--itse--ur u--ur the--theDULE 2一、单词职业:dtr anager seretar rer teaher工作地点:fatr hspital htel ffie shl universit二、短语a pht\piture f fail三、语法(an)an d sthI an\an’t ride a biean u ride a bie?es, I an\N, I an’t四、句子hat des ur d?=hat is\are u ‘s b?=hat is ur ?He\She is a The’reDULE 3一、单词1building in shl: lassr dining hall g librar ffie siene lab2sething: blabard b lassr puter des ditinar ftballlibrar piture televisin3nubers: thirteen furteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirt frt fift sixt sevent eight ninet4介词:next t ≈ near behind ≠ in frnt f in n underin frnt f:在前面in the frnt f:在里面的前面6right 正确的≠rng右边的≠left二、语音er、r、ur发/ə/三、语法(There be)----Are there an shl ffies?----es, there are There are se ffies----Is there a puter n iss Li’s des?----N, there isn’t注意:1就近原则:There is se eat and t apple n the des2名词所有格:iss Li’s herLil and Lu’s 两人共有的eg: Lil and Lu’s fatherLil’s and Lu’s 两人各有的Lil’s and Lu’s fat hersDULE 4一、fail ebers:aunt unle granda grandther grandpa grandfather ther father u dad sister brther二、短语句型Than u fr ur eailur helphelping easing einviting eae a fail tree fr ur fail----H an peple are there in ur fail?----There are fur There are u and dad, sister and e ----Have u gt an aunt?/an ?----es,I have/N,I haven’t----Have u gt a sall fail r a big fail?----I’ve gt a big fail(选择疑问句)r的用法:①或;②并列否定:I dn’t lie siing r daningDULE -6一、单词1 range 橙汁have se range [U]橙色the ranges are range []橙子This is an range []2ind 善良He is ver ind种类=tre a ind / tpe f fruit t inds /tpes f fruits3 g: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadiu: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4health ≠ unhealth eep/sta healthin gd health ≠ in pr/bad healthbe health = be in healthgd fr ne health ≠ bad fr ne health条变化形式例词一般情况+ - sshps单词以s、x、h、sh结尾+ - esbuses以辅音字母+结尾去为i + -esit-ities单词以“”结尾有生命+ - estates无生命+ - szs一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves’nife-nives 二、短语三、句型四、区别DULE 7一、短语abut sth谈论某事tal t sb 跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)ith sb 跟某人谈话(双方都讲)get up≠g t bedg he≠leave he(fr)stud siene/histr/heistr/aths/二、语法①时间表达法:____ hat’s the tie?hat tie it is?直读法:It’s t ten (2:10)____ 逆读法:①It’s ten past t(2:10) ≤30’②It’s ten t ten (2:0) >30’整点表达法:It’s t ‘l (2:00)注意:(不用介词)123②一般现在时(1)【N 1】一般现在时的功能1表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
外研版七年级上册知识点整理

外研版七年级上册知识点整理七年级上册是初中英语教材的重要一环,为帮助同学们更好地掌握这一部分内容,本文将对外研版七年级上册的知识点进行整理和总结。
以下是重点内容:第一单元:Greeting and Introduction 问候与介绍1. 日常问候与回应:如"Good morning/afternoon/evening"以及"How are you?"等。
2. 自我介绍:包括姓名、年龄、国籍等基本信息。
3. 问询他人姓名与年龄,并学习如何正确回答。
第二单元:School life 学校生活1. 学科和课程:了解主要学科和课程的名称,如English、Maths、Science等。
2. 学校设施:学习校园内主要设施的名称与用途,如library、playground、canteen等。
3. 学校规则:掌握一些学校规章制度,如"Be on time"、"Keep quiet"等。
第三单元:Numbers and Letters 数字与字母1. 单词拼写:熟练掌握26个英文字母的写法及其正确的发音。
2. 数字表达:学习1-100的数字表示方法,并掌握它们的拼读。
3. 电话号码:了解电话号码的常用表达方式,并学会通过电话号码进行交流。
第四单元:Colors and Hobbies 颜色与爱好1. 颜色的表达:熟悉基本颜色的英文表达,如red、blue、yellow等。
2. 爱好的介绍:学习如何表达个人爱好及其相关动词,如play、sing等。
3. 日常活动:掌握日常活动的表达方式,如swimming、drawing等。
第五单元:Family and Friends 家人与朋友1. 家庭成员:了解不同的亲属称谓,如father、mother、brother等。
2. 家庭关系:学会表达个人和他人的家庭关系,如"My sister is Lucy"等。
完整版)外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点

完整版)外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点When indicating a class and grade。
it is customary to n the class first。
followed by the grade。
For example。
"Class 1 Grade 2" should be said as "I'm in Class 1 of Grade 2." In terms of verb usage。
"am" is used after the first-person singular pronoun "I," while "is" is used after the third-person singular pronoun.When referring to family members or groups of people。
the verb "are" is used after the second-person pronoun "you" and all XXX this。
use the following mnemonic: "I am。
you are。
he/she/it is。
we/they are."Demonstrative pronouns "this" and "these" refer to objects or people that are closer to the speaker。
either in time or space。
For example。
"This is my bike" refers to a bike that is near the speaker。
外研版英语七年级上册知识点归纳完美

外研版英语七年级上册知识点归纳完美在外研版英语七年级上册中,学生将学习各种英语基础知识和语法规则。
本文将对其中的知识点进行归纳和总结,以帮助学生更好地掌握这些内容。
以下是对每个知识点的简要解释,示范句子和练习题。
一、英语字母与发音英语字母共有26个,大小写形式不同。
其中元音字母有a、e、i、o、u,其余均为辅音字母。
掌握字母的发音是学习英语的基础。
示范句子:- My name is Tom.(我的名字是汤姆。
)- Can you spell your name?(你能拼写你的名字吗?)练习题:1. What's the first letter in the alphabet?(字母表中的第一个字母是什么?)2. How do you spell "cat"?("cat"怎么拼写?)二、动词be和人称代词动词be用于表示存在、身份、特征等。
人称代词用于指代人或物。
示范句子:- I am a student.(我是一个学生。
)- She is my sister.(她是我的妹妹。
)练习题:1. ________ you a teacher?(你是一名老师吗?)2. ________ she your friend?(她是你的朋友吗?)三、名词的单复数形式名词的单数形式和复数形式有规律可循。
一般情况下,在名词的末尾加-s可以得到复数形式。
示范句子:- This is a book.(这是一本书。
)- These are pens.(这些是钢笔。
)练习题:1. This is a ________.(这是一个篮球。
)(单数形式)2. Those are ________.(那些是学生。
)(复数形式)四、冠词和不定代词冠词包括定冠词"the"和不定冠词"a/an",用于限定名词的范围。
不定代词用于泛指某人或某物。
示范句子:- I have a cat.(我有一只猫。
外研版七年级上册知识点整理

外研版七年级上册知识点整理外研版七年级上册知识点整理欢迎来到外研版七年级上册的知识点整理。
在这篇文章中,我们将按照以下结构为大家详细整理教材中的重要知识点。
一、Module 1 My class and my family1、词汇与语法1、一些常见的家庭成员词汇:parents, grandparents, brother, sister.2、询问对方姓名的表达方法:What's your name?2、重要句型1、问候语:Nice to meet you.2、介绍人物:This is my friend/classmate.3、阅读理解1、学习如何理解简单的课文,如短文、对话等。
2、提高阅读速度和准确率。
二、Module 2 My school and my new friends1、词汇与语法1、学校设施词汇:classroom, library, playground, office.2、描述人物特征的形容词:thin, tall, friendly, helpful.2、重要句型1、询问物品价格:How much is/are...?2、描述人物特征:She/He is...3、阅读理解1、学习如何理解有关学校生活和人物的短文、对话等。
2、提高阅读速度和准确率。
三、Module 3 My hobbies and me1、词汇与语法1、一些常见的兴趣爱好词汇:reading, music, sports, painting.2、表达喜欢做某事的句型:I like/love...2、重要句型1、描述自己的兴趣爱好:My hobby is...2、询问对方兴趣爱好的表达方法:What's your hobby?3、阅读理解1、学习如何理解有关个人兴趣爱好的短文、对话等。
2、提高阅读速度和准确率。
四、Module 4 Time and a Geography1、词汇与语法1、一些关于时间的词汇:week, day, o'clock, half past.2、描述地点的句型:There is/are...in/on/near...2、重要句型1、询问对方在某个时间做某事:What time do you usually...?2、描述自己的日常生活:I usually...at...3、阅读理解1、学习如何理解有关时间和地点的短文、对话等。
外研版七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结

外研版七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结外研版七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结英语是考试的重要学科。
所以想要学好英语不能忘了对所学知识点进行归纳整理。
那么七年级上册英语知识点有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些外研版七年级上册英语知识点归纳,仅供参考。
外研版初中英语七年级上册知识点Module 1 My classmates【重点短语】1.be from... =come from... 来自......2....years old ......岁3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样?4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven 在七年级十班5.the capital of... ...... 的首都/省会6.first name =given name 名st name=family name 姓8.English name 英文名字9.Chinese name 中文名字【重点句子】1.I’m Chinese ,and I’m fromChina. 我是中国人, 我来自中国(I’m Chinese, and I come fromChina.)2. Where are they from? 他们来自什么哪里?(=Wheredo they come from?)They are from America. 他们来自美国.(=Theycome fromAmerica.)3.How old is that man? 那位男子多少岁了?He isforty-four. 他44岁4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven.这些学生在七年级五班5. Tom is in Class One with Lingling. 汤姆和玲玲在一班。
=Tom with Lingling is in ClassOne.=Tom and Lingling are in Class One.6.What about you?=How about you?=And you?你呢?/你怎么样?7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 ! 欢迎到七年级六班。
2017-2018学年秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册全部知识点

2017-2018学年秋外研版初中英语七年级上册全套全册全部知识点七年级(上)Module1 My classmates语法知识1.系动词be的用法:am用于第一人称I后; is用于第三人称单数后; are用于第二人称you及各种人称复数后。
口诀:I是am you是are is 用于he, she, it,复数形式全用are 。
2. 肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的句式:(1)be+主语+...... eg: Are you a student?(2)情态动词(can)+ 主语+ 动词原形+……eg: Can you speak English?(3)助动词(do, does, did)+ 主语+ 动词原形+......Eg: Do you like English?3. 代词(1)人称代词:主格:I we you you he she it they ( 做主语)宾格:me us you you him her it them ( 作宾语/表语)(2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their (做定语) 名词性物主代词:mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定语以外成分)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词eg: mine = my book交际英语1.---What’s your name? ---My name is.../I’m ... .2.---Where are you from? ---I’m from…. .---Where do you come from? ---I come from... .3.--- How old are you? ---I’m...years old. / I’m... .4.---Nice to meet you! --- Nice to meet you, too.5.---How do you do? (初次见面)---How do you do?语言点解析1.Chinese n. 汉语;中国人adj. 中国的,中国人的(1)作“语文,汉语”讲时,为不可数名词。
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识学习总结要点归纳

外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳本资料为woRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址www.5y moDULE1一、同义句.myname'sDaming.=I'mDaming.2.I'mfromEngland.=IcomefromEngland.3.Areyouanewstudent.≈Areyounew?4.Nicetomeetyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladetomeetyou.=Glad etoseeyou.5.what'syourname.=mayIhaveyourname.二、特殊疑问句—what'syourname.—Howoldareyou?=canyoutellmeyourage?—mynameis....=what'syourage?—I'mtwelveyearsold.—whereareyoufrom?—whatclassareyouin?—I'mfrom...—I'minclassone,Gradeone.三、单词短语.practise+dingsth.2.with&andAandBgotothebank.AwithBgoestothebank.四、形容性物主代词I--myyou--yourhe--hisshe--herit--itswe--ouryou--yourthey--themmoDULE2一、单词职业:doctormanagersecretaryworkerteacher工作地点:factoryhospitalhotelofficeschooluniversity二、短语aphoto\pictureofmyfamily三、语法candosth.Ican\can'trideabike.canyourideabike?yes,Ican.\No,Ican't.四、句子whatdoesyour...do?=whatis\areyou...'sjob?=whatisyou r...?He\Sheisa...They're...moDULE3一、单词.buildinginschool:classroomdininghallgymlibraryofficesciencelab2.something:blackboardbookclassroom computerdeskdictionaryfootballlibrarypicturetelevision3.numbers:thirteen fourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteenthirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety4.介词:nextto≈nearbehind≠infrontofinonunder5.infrontof:在......前面inthefrontof:在......里面的前面6.right正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、语音er、or、ur发/ə/三、语法----Arethereanyschooloffices?----yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices. ----IsthereacomputeronmissLi'sdesk? ----No,thereisn't.注意:1.就近原则:Thereissomemeatandtwoappleonthedesk.2.名词所有格:missLi'sherLilyandLucy's两人共有的eg:LilyandLucy'sfather. Lily'sandLucy's两人各有的Lily'sandLucy'sfathers. moDULE4一、familymembers:auntunclegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermumdadsisterbrother二、短语句型Thankyouforyouremail.yourhelp.helpingme.askingme.invitingme.makeafamilytreeforyourfamily.----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?----Therearefour.Therearemymumanddad,mysisterandme.----Haveyougotanaunt?/any.....?----yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.----Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?----I'vegotabigfamily.or的用法:①或;②并列否定:Idon'tlikeswimmingordancing.moDULE5-6一、单词.orange橙汁havesomeorange[U]橙色theorangesareorange[c]橙子Thisisanorange[c]2.kind善良Heisverykind.种类=tyreakind/typeoffruittwokinds/typesoffruits3.gym:不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium:周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy≠unhealthykeep/stayhealthyingoodhealth≠inpoor/badhealthbehealthy=beinhealthgoodforonehealth≠badforonehealth 条件变化形式例词一般情况+-sshops单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾+-esbuses以辅音字母+y结尾去y为i+-escity-cities单词以“o”结尾有生命+-estomatoes无生命+-szoos一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves'knife-knives二、短语三、句型四、区别moDULE7一、短语aboutsth.谈论某事talktosb.跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)withsb.跟某人谈话(双方都讲)getup≠gotobedgohome≠leavehomestudyscience/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法:____what'sthetime?whattimeitis?直读法:It'stwoten.____逆读法:①It'stenpasttwo.≤30'②It'stentoten.>30'整点表达法:It'stwoo'clock.注意:+其它。
外研版英语七年级上册全部知识点总结

最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结Module1 Classmates1. be from = come from 来自I am from China. = I come from China. 我来自中国。
Where are you from? = Where do youcome from? 你来自哪儿?2. ---What’s your name? ---What’s his name? ---What’s her name? ---My name is Tom. / I’m Tom.---His name is Daming. ---Her name is Lingling.3. ---How old are you? ---How old is he / she? ---I’m 15 years old. ---He / she is 14 years old.4. ---What class are you in? ---What class is he in?---I am in Class 1, Grade 7. ---He is in Class 1, Grade 7.5. Good to see you. = Nice to see you. = Glad to see you. 见到你很高兴。
6. What about ,= How about ,怎么样(询问)What / How about your school life?7. the capital of,,的首都Beijing is the capital of China.8. a very big city 一个非常大的城市Shanghai is a very big city.9. first name = given name 名字last name = family name 姓10. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.11. I’m from China. I’m Chinese. I can speak Chinese. I’m from England. I’m English. I can speak English.12. I am from China, too. I can also speak English. I don’t like the book , either.13. Is everyone here today? 今天大家到齐了吗?14. Chinese: 中国人,中国的I am Chinese. 中国人I am a Chinese girl. 中国的English: 英国人,英国的I amEnglish. 英国人I am an English girl. 英国的作文1 About myself.My n ame is Tom. / I’m Tom. I’m a student in No. 3 Middle School. I am 15 years old. I’m from China and I am Chinese speak English , too. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I like sports. / I like doing sports. My favourite sport is basketball. / Playing basketballis my favourite sport.范文2 My friendl.This is my friend. His name is Tom. He is from America. Now he is in Beijing. He is 13 years old. He’s in No. 14 MiddlHis mother is a teacher , too. HisHe is in Class One, Grade One. We’re in the same class. His father is a teacher. He teaches English.parents are in the same school. But his parents aren’t in our school.Module2 My family Vocabulary:A family: father—mother dad (daddy)—mum ( mom) / mummy parent –parentsuncle —aunt brother—sister son—daughter husband—wife man -- womanboy — girl grandfather -– grandmother grandpa –- grandma grandparent – grandparents cousinB job: a driver, a farmer, a worker, a manager, a teacher, a student, a doctor, a nurse,a singer, a writer, an actor, an actress, a policeman, policewoman,C place: at a bus station, in a hospital, in a hotel, at a theatre, on a farm, at school, in the shop, in a factory1. I have an elder brother. 哥哥She has a younger / little sister. 妹妹2. This is a photo of my family. 一张我的全家福My family is a big one. 家庭This is Jim’s family tree. 家谱My family are watching TV now. 家人3. on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the left / right of 在…的左边/ 右边4. next to 在…旁边,紧挨着= beside = near5. in front of 在…前面(相对独立)in the front of 在,,前部(在…内部)There is a tree in front of the house.There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.6. at the bus station 在公共汽车站at school 在学校at the same hospital 在同一所医院at a police station 在警局7. (be) in hospital(生病)住院in the hospital 在医院Tom is ill in hospital because he is ill. Tom’s father works in the hospital.8. in the photo 照片上There is a big house in the photo.9. a manager of a theater = a theater manager 一个剧院经理10. a manager of a hotel = a hotel manager 一个旅馆经理11. a bus driver 一位公共汽车司机 a farm worker 一位农场工人 a shop worker 一名店员an English teacher 一位英语老师12. man –woman (men –women) a woman doctor –women doctors 女医生 a manteacher –men teachers 男老师There are three men teachers in the office.13. Is this / that your family? →Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Are these / those your parents? →Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.14. Who is this? Who is this boy?Who are the boy and the girl? They are my friends.15.问职业:What is your mother? = What does your mother do? = What is your mother’s job? What be + 名词(主语)?What do / does+ 主语+do? What be one’s job?16. 介绍家庭常用的句型。
完整版)外研版七年级上册知识点整理

完整版)外研版七年级上册知识点整理Module 1重点短语1.be from。
= come from。
来自。
2.years old。
岁3.what about。
= how about。
怎么样?4.in Class Ten。
Grade Seven 在七年级十班5.the capital of。
的首都/省会6.first name = given name 名st name = family name 姓8.English name 英文名字9.Chinese name 中文名字重点句子1.I'm Chinese。
and I come from China。
我是中国人,我来自中国。
2.Where do they come from。
他们来自哪里?They come from XXX。
他们来自美国。
3.How old is that man。
那位男子多少岁了?He is forty-four。
他44岁。
4.The students are in Class Five。
Grade Seven。
这些学生在七年级五班。
5.XXX are in Class One。
汤姆和XXX在一班。
6.How about you。
你呢?7.e to Class 6.Grade 7.欢迎来到七年级六班。
8.Beijing is the capital of China。
北京是中国的首都。
9.Good to see you。
很高兴见到你。
Glad to see you。
My name is Tony Smith。
with Tony being my first name and Smith being my last name.In this module。
we will learn some key phrases such as "a photo of Tony's family"。
"on the left of"。
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七年级(上)Module1 My classmates语法知识1.系动词be的用法:am用于第一人称I后; is用于第三人称单数后; are用于第二人称you及各种人称复数后。
口诀:I是am you是are is 用于he, she, it,复数形式全用are 。
2. 肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的句式:(1)be+主语+...... eg: Are you a student?(2)情态动词(can)+ 主语+ 动词原形+……eg: Can you speak English?(3)助动词(do, does, did)+ 主语+ 动词原形+......Eg: Do you like English?3. 代词(1)人称代词:主格:I we you you he she it they ( 做主语)宾格:me us you you him her it them ( 作宾语/表语)(2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their (做定语) 名词性物主代词:mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定语以外成分)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词eg: mine = my book交际英语1.---What’s your name? ---My name is.../I’m ... .2.---Where are you from? ---I’m from…. .---Where do you come from? ---I come from... .3.--- How old are you? ---I’m...years old. / I’m... .4.---Nice to meet you! --- Nice to meet you, too.5.---How do you do? (初次见面)---How do you do?语言点解析1.Chinese n. 汉语;中国人adj. 中国的,中国人的(1)作“语文,汉语”讲时,为不可数名词。
作“中国人”讲时,为可数名词,单复数形式相同。
Eg: He can speak a little English. 他能说一点英语。
We are all Chinese. 我们都是中国人。
(2)作为“中国的,中国人的”讲时,为形容词。
在句中作定语和表语。
eg. I’m Chinese. 我是中国人。
I’m a Chinese student. 我是一名中国的学生。
2. What about/ How about…的用法(1)What about you = How about you 用来询问对方或第三者对前面所讨论话题的看法。
Eg. I want to listen to some music. What /How about you? 我想听点音乐,你呢?(2) What about = How about + n./pron./v-ing 表示“怎么样”用来提出建议或请求。
Eg: How about listening to some music? 听点音乐怎么样呢?How about some apples? 吃些苹果怎么样?3. Nice to meet you! = It’s nice to meet you!Glad to meet you! = I’m glad to meet you!Happy to meet /see you!= I’m happy to meet /see you!4.welcome v. 欢迎Adj. 受欢迎的(1)“欢迎”welcome sb. to...“欢迎某人到......”eg. Welcome you to China. 欢迎你来到中国。
(2)“受欢迎的”作为形容词在句中常做表语eg. You are welcome here. 你在这儿是受欢迎的。
用作答谢的客套话,表示“不客气,别客气”。
eg.—Thank you! 谢谢你!—You are welcome! 不客气!5.在英语中,英美名字在前,姓在后;而中国的人名姓在前,名在后。
first name = give name 名字last name = family name 姓Middle name 中间名字eg. Gorge Washington Bushfirst name Middle name family name6.too adv. 也;太(1)表示“也”,常放在肯定句句尾,表示某情况也适合某人。
句尾常用逗号隔开。
Eg. I’m a student, too. 我也是一名学生。
(2)表示“太”,修饰形容词或副词的原级。
Eg: The room is too big. 这个房间太小了。
7.表示某年级班级时,先说班级再说年级,class 和grade 首字母大写。
eg: I’m Class 1 Grade 2. 我在二年级一班。
七年级(上)Module 2 My family语法知识1. 指示代词(1) this / these 意为“这个;这些”,表示在时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物。
Eg: This is my bike. 这是我的自行车。
These bikes are mine. 这些自行车是我的。
(2) that /those意为“那个;那些”,表示在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。
Eg: That is his book. 那是他的书。
Those books are his. 那些书是他的。
2. 名词所有格构成: (1) 在名词后加“’s”,(常用于有生命的名词)。
Eg: These are Tom’s books. 这些是汤姆的书。
(2) 在名词前加“of ”(常用于无生命的名词)。
Eg: I like the colour of the desk. 我喜欢这个桌子的颜色。
※(a) 以字母s结尾的单数名词或复数名词,在词尾直接加”’”,不加s.Eg: This is Thomas’room. 这是托马斯的房间These are the students’books. 这些是学生们的书。
(b) 不以s结尾的复数名词,在词尾加“’s ”。
Eg:Today is Children’s Day. 今天是儿童节。
(c) 表示两者或两者以上共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后用所有格。
但表示两者或两者以上分别拥有时,在名词后分别使用所有格。
Eg: This is Jim and Tom’s book. 这是吉姆和汤姆共有的书。
These are Jim’s and Tom’s desks 这些分别是吉姆和汤姆的书。
(d) 当“’s”所有格和of所有格结构一起使用时,叫做“双重所有格”。
其构成有两种形式:of + 名词所有格of + 名词性物主代词Eg: He is a friend of my father’s. 他是我爸爸的一个朋友。
She is a friend of mine. 她是我的一个朋友。
(e) “’s”所有格后面常省略表示地点、场所的词。
Eg: He often goes to his uncle’s. 他经常去他叔叔家。
交际用语1. 确认人物的句型:_Is this your mum? 这是你的妈妈吗?_Yes, it is./ It isn’t. 是的,它是。
/不,它不是。
_Are these your parents? 这些是你的父母吗?_Yes, they are. /No they aren’t. 是的,他们是。
/不,他们不是。
2. 询问某人是谁的句型:_Who’s the girl in red? 穿红衣服的女孩是谁?_She is my friend. 她是我的朋友。
_Who is the boy on the left? 左边的那个男孩是谁?_He is my brother. 他是我的哥哥。
3. 表示位置关系的句型:_My mum is on the left/on the right. 我妈妈在左边/右边。
_Her husband sits next to her. 她的丈夫坐在她旁边。
_I’m in front of Li Lei. 我在李磊的前边。
4. 询问某人职业的句型:_What’s your father?/ What’s your father’s job? 你父亲是干什么的?_My father /He is a doctor. 我的父亲是一名医生。
_What do you do? 你是干什么的?_I’m a teacher. 我是一名老师。
_What’s your sister? 你姐姐是干什么的?_She is a nurse. 他是一名护士。
_Who is the girl? 那个女孩是谁?_She is my sister. 她是我姐姐。
5. 表示某人职业的句型:My father is a manager. 我的父亲是一名经理。
Her mother is a nurse. 她的妈妈是一名护士。
I’m a teacher. 我是一名老师。
语言点解析1. fimaly n. 家; 家庭(成员) 集合名词。
作“家,家庭整体”讲,做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
作“家人,家庭成员”讲,做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
eg. (1) My fimaly is a big one. 我家是个大家庭。
(2) My fimaly are watching TV. 我的家人在看电视。
2. who与whomwho在句中一般做主语,有时在口语中,用作动词的宾语。
whom在句中作宾语,口语中可与who替换,但在介词后面作宾语时,只能用whom。
eg. Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?Whom/Who do you like best? 你最喜欢谁?Whom are you looking for? 你找谁?3. woman n. 成年女子,妇女复数形式( pl.) womenMan n. 成年男子,男人复数形式( pl.) men当man和woman作定语修饰后面的名词,要随着后面名词的复数而变复数。
eg. three women teachers 三名女教师two men doctors 两名男医生4. what, how引导感叹句的用法:(1)what修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语。
What + a/an + adj. + 单数名词+主语+谓语。
eg. What a tall building it is!它是一个多么高的楼啊!What + adj. + 复数名词/不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语。