十大经典句式
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学习句式不能脱离上下文,因为只有上下文可以突出句子的特质,帮助我们更好地理解和学习。下面,我就通过历年考试中的典型对话范例,为大家解析TOEFL听力必考的“十类经典句式”。
1.1.同意肯定类
Model:
Multiply:
历年TOEFL听力最常考的同意肯定类句式汇编:
●●Well said.
●●Well done.
●●Me, too.
●●Y ou bet.
●●I’ll say.
●●And how.
●●I know.
●●why not!
●●Go ahead.
●●Sure thing.
●●It sure is.
●●No doubt.
●●So do I.
●●No objection.
●●Count me in.
●●There you go!
●●By all means.
●●Would I ever!
●●Y ou might say…
●●That’s for sure.
●●As far as I know.
●●To say the least.
●●Great idea!
●●True enough.
●●That’s how I feel.
●●Now, that’s an idea.
●●Well, that’s the thing.
●●Is ice cold? = Does a bird fly?
●●No / Little / Small wonder.
●●I couldn’t agree more.
●●It couldn’t be better.
●●Doesn’t (/Isn’t ) it ever!
●●Y ou can say that again.
●●Doesn’t (/Isn’t ) it, though.
●●Won’t I! = Don’t I! = Aren’t I!
●●I can’t help thinking the same.
●●That’s just what I was t hinking.
●●Good job. = Nice work. = Nice going.
●●I’m of exactly the same opinion as yours.
●●I agree entirely/ absolutely/ with your opinion.
●●I am enthusiastic about what you just suggested.
注意:玩儿命背过以上各句直至滚瓜烂熟。今后考试中,无论听到上面哪个句子,无须多想,只要理解为I agree with you. 即可帮助我们迅速准确地做出判断。
2.2.反对否定类
Model:
Multiply:
历年TOEFL听力最常考的反对否定类句式汇编:
●●Never.
●●No way.
●●Forget it!
●●Come on.
●●Says who?
●●Not likely.
●●Cut it out!
●●I doubt it.
●●So you say.
●●Probably not.
●●Don’t bet on it.
●●I don’t see why.
●●Oh no, you don’t!
●●I don’t think so.
●●Give me a break.
●●Don’t count on it.
●●Don’t look at me.
●●Don’t be too sure.
●●Not if I can help it.
●●I wouldn’t say that.
●●I won’t allow you.
●●Y ou can’t mean that!
●●Y ou can’t be serious!
●●I couldn’t agree less.
●●Stop what you are doing.
●●I’m not really sure about that.
●●I don’t think that is a good idea.
●●Who says so? = Who says that?
●●Are you kidding? = Are you joking?
●●I don’t agree with what you just said.
●●I really must take issue with you there.
●●Not in a million years.
●●I wouldn’t if I were you.
●●You must be kidding. = You gotta be kidding me.
特别提醒:TOEFL听力中还会出现没有否定词的否定结构,给我们造成理解上的阻力。
●●Be too… to … = 太……以致于不能……
●●Be the last +相当于定语从句的句子= 最不……
●●You should know better than to do sth.=You shouldn’t do sth.
注意:玩儿命背过以上各句直至脱口而出。今后考试中,无论听到上面哪个句子,无须多想,只要理解为I disagree with you. 即可帮助我们迅速准确地做出判断。
Bonus:
除了以上这些经典句式之外,在TOEFL听力中,表示反对否定之意的句式还可能具有以下两大特征:
1.1.以升调结尾的句子。(“语气语调”一章有详细阐述)比如: