原生仙客来品种
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cyclamen 仙客来
Distribution of cyclamen species: 1. C. balearicum; 2. C. repandum; 3. C. purpurascens; 4.
C. hederifolium; 5. C. rhodium; 6. C. creticum; 7. C. graecum; 8. C. coum; 9. C. colchicum;
10. C. parviflorum; C. abchasicum; 11. C. elegans; 12. C. alpinum; C. intaminatum; C. cilicium; C. mirabile; C. pseudibericum; 13. C. cyprium; 14. C. libanoticum; 15. C. persicum;
16. C. rohlfsianum; 17. C. africanum
Hardiness抗寒性
仙客来种类耐寒范围。大部分耐寒品种, 如Cyclamen purpurascens, Cyclamen
hederifolium, Cyclamen coum, 和Cyclamen cilicium,容许温度下降到−20°C(−4°F). Cyclamen hederifolium甚至在−30°C(−22°F)长时间严寒也能活下来。其他, 如Cyclamen repandum, 生存温度下降到−14°C(7°F),但不能低于这个温度长时间严寒。其他, 如Cyclamen graecum, 耐霜冻低−4°C(25°F)几小时。其他, 如Cyclamen africanum, Cyclamen persicum,和Cyclamen rohlfsianum, 只能容忍轻度和短暂的严寒。
Winter and spring[edit]冬春花
Cyclamen abchasicum Cyclamen alpinum Cyclamen balearicum Cyclamen coum
Cyclamen coum subsp. caucasicum Cyclamen creticum
Cyclamen elegans Cyclamen libanoticum
Cyclamen parviflorum Cyclamen persicum
Cyclamen pseudibericum Cyclamen rhodium
Cyclamen repandum
Summer and autumn[edit]夏秋花
Cyclamen africanum Cyclamen cilicium Cyclamen colchicum Cyclamen cyprium
Cyclamen graecum Cyclamen intaminatum
Cyclamen hederifolium Cyclamen mirabile Cyclamen purpurascens Cyclamen rohlfsianum Cyclamen africanum
Cyclamen abchasicum
Cyclamen alpinum
Cyclamen balearicum
Cyclamen cilicium
Cyclamen colchicum
Cyclamen confusum
Cyclamen coum
Cyclamen creticum
Cyclamen cyprium
Cyclamen elegans
Cyclamen graecum
Cyclamen hederifolium
Cyclamen intaminatum
Cyclamen libanoticum
Cyclamen mirabile
Cyclamen parviflorum
Cyclamen persicum
Cyclamen pseudibericum
Cyclamen purpurascens
Cyclamen repandum
Cyclamen rhodium
Cyclamen rohlfsianum
Cyclamen somalense
1 Subgenus Cyclamen
1.1 Series Cyclamen
1.2 Series Purpurascens
1.3 Series Persicum
2 Subgenus Gyrophoebe
2.1 Series Cilicium
2.2 Series Pubipedia
3 Subgenus Psilanthum
4 Subgenus Corticata
1.Subgenus Cyclamen[edit]亚属
1.1Series Cyclamen[edit]系列Species in the Cyclamen hederifolium group have flowers with auricles, leaves usually with angles, and tubers with roots from the top and sides.在地中海仙客来群物种花叶耳,叶通常具
角,并从顶部和两侧的根块茎。
Cyclamen hederifolium= Cyclamen neapolitanum
Cyclamen hederifolium var. hederifolium
Cyclamen hederifolium var. crassifolium
Cyclamen confusum= Cyclamen hederifolium var. confusum
Cyclamen africanum
1.2Series Purpurascens[edit]系列Species in the Cyclamen purpurascens group have flowers with slight or no auricles and round or heart-shaped leaves.在仙客来紫组品种有花有轻微或无叶耳和圆形或心形的叶子。
Cyclamen purpurascens = Cyclamen europaeum
Cyclamen colchicum
1.3Series Persicum[edit]系列Species in the Cyclamen persicum group have toothed leaves and flowers with or without auricles.在仙客来群物种有锯齿的叶子和花,有或无叶耳。
Cyclamen persicum
Cyclamen somalense [10]
Cyclamen graecum
Cyclamen rohlfsianum
2.Subgenus Gyrophoebe[edit]亚属
2.1Series Cilicium[edit]系列Species of the Cyclamen cilicium group have small leaves sometimes scalloped or toothed and small tubers rooting from the bottom.小花仙客来组的物种有小叶子有时扇形或齿和小薯