大学-英语专业-精读教材第一单元课文内容及翻译
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大学英语专业精读教材第一单元课文内容及翻译
《Half a Day》
一、①I walked alongside my father ,clutching his right hand.(走在父亲的身旁,我紧紧地抓住他的右手)②All my clothes were new : the black shoes , the green school uniform ,and the red cap.(那时,我穿着黑鞋子,绿校服,戴着红帽子,它们都是新的。)③They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for first time.(然而,因为今天是我第一次被送去上学,所以这些衣服并没有给我带来一丝快乐。)
二、①My mother stood at the window watching our progress, and I turned towards her from time to time, hoping she would help.(母亲站在窗前望着我们缓缓前行,我也不时地回头看她,希望会从她那里得到帮助。)②We walked along a street lined with gardens, and fields planted with crops, pears, and date palms.(我们沿着街道走着,街道两旁是花园和田野,田野里栽满了梨树和椰枣树。)
三、①“Why school ?”I asked my father .“What have
I done ?”(“我为什么要去上学?”我问父亲,“是我做错了什么吗?”)
四、①“I’m not punishing you,”he said ,laughing.“School’s not a punishment. It’s a place that makes useful men out of
boys. Don’t you want to be useful like your brothers?”(“我不是在惩罚你,”父亲笑着说道,“上学不是一种惩罚。学校是吧孩子培养成才的地方。难道你不想像你哥哥们那样,成为一个有用的人马?”)
五、①I was not convinced.(我不相信他的话。)②I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge,
high-walled building.(我才不相信把我从家里拽出来,扔进那个巨大的、高墙围绕的建筑里对我会有什么真正的好处呢。)
六、①When we arrived at the gate we could see the courtyard, vast and full of boys and girls.(到了学校门口,我们看到宽阔的庭院站满了孩子。)②“Go in by yourself.”said my father,“and join them. Put a smile on your face and be a good example to others.”(“自己进去吧,”父亲对我说,“加入他们,笑一笑,给其他孩子做个好榜样。”)
七、①I hesitated and clung to his hand, but he gently pushed me from him.(我紧抓着父亲的手,犹豫不决,但是父亲却轻轻地把我的手推开了。)②“Be a man,”he said.“Today you truly begin life. You’ll find me waiting for you when it’s time to leave.”(“拿出点男子汉气概来,”他说,“从今天起你就要真正地开始自己的生活了。放学时我会在这里
等你的。”)
八、①I took a few steps. Then the faces of the boys and girls came into view.(我走了几步,便看见一些孩子的面孔。)②I did not know a single one of them, and none of them
knew me.(他们中我一个都不认识,他们也没有一个认识我。)③I felt I was a stranger who had lost his way.(我感觉自己像
一个迷了路的陌生人。)④But then some boys began to glace at me in curiosity, and one of them came over asked,“Who brought you?”(然而,这里有些男孩子开始好奇地打量我,其中一个走过来问道,“谁带你来的?”)
九、①“My father.”I whispered.(“我爸爸”我小声说道。)
十、①“My father’s dead.”he said simply.(“我爸爸死了,”他简短地说。)
十一、①I did not know what to say.(我不知道该说什么。)②The gate was now closed. Some of the children burst into tears.(这时学校大门关上了,有些孩子哭了起来。)③The bell rang. A lady came along, followed by a group of men.(接着,铃响了,一群男人后面跟着一位女士走了过来。)
④The men began sorting(使…排行)us into ranks(行列). We were formed(形成构成)into an intricate(错综复杂的)pattern(模型队形)in the great courtyard(院子)surrounded by high buildings; from