阶一考试英语试题

2017-2018学年度第一学期高一年级第一次阶段考试
英语试卷2017-10
第一卷（选择题共90分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the weather like now?
A. Sunny
B. Hot
C. Cold
2. What will Jack probably do?
A. Visit Bill
B. Play tennis
C. Go swimming
3. Who is the woman?
A. Robert’s teacher
B. Robert’s boss
C. Robert’s mother
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a hotel
B. In a factory
C. In a post office
5. What does the man think of his salad?
A. Not fresh.
B. rather bad.
C. Too salty.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给5秒钟作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife
B. Boss and secretary
C. Friends
7. Where does the man work?
A. In a hotel
B. In a shop
C. In a college
8. What’s the woman going to do?
A. Attend classes
B. Go shopping
C. See a film.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What will the woman do on the weekend?
A. Attend a party
B. Take a holiday
C. Go to hospital
10. When does the woman plan to leave?
A. Friday
B. Saturday
C. Sunday
11. What isn’t mentioned in the conversation?
A. Sweater
B. T-shirts
C. Skirts
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. Who has been busy these days?
A. The man
B. The woman
C. The man’s sister
13. What’s the woman going to do this evening?
A. Help her sister with her French
B. Meet her friend at the station
C. Go to an art exhibition with her parents.
14. When will the speakers probably go to see a film together?
A. This Friday
B. This weekend
C. Next week.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Where did the man leave his coat?
A. On a train
B. On a bus
C. In a taxi
16. Wha t color is the man’s coat?
A. Grey
B. Black
C. White
17.Where does the conversation take place?
A In a hotel B. At a Lost &Found (失物招领处) C. In a shop
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What may the speaker be?
A. A salesgirl
B. A teacher
C. A scientist
19. How did Europeans know the exact time in the late 1700s?
A. By looking at clocks at home
B. B looking at clocks in factories.
C. By looking at clocks on the squares.
20.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The development of watches and clocks
B. The uses of watches and clocks.
C. The importance of watches and clocks
第二部分阅读理解（共两小节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题, 每小题2分，满分20分）请将答案涂在答题卡上
A
Christmas is often a day spent with family, but it’s easy to get a bit impatient if you’re forced to spend the entire day at home. Unfortunately, there’s not much to do on Christmas Day when most businesses are closed. If you’re tired of going out for Chinese food or heading to the movies, here are
a few other choices for you on Christmas Day.
1. John Deere World Headquarters (总部)
If you find yourself in Moline, Illinois, and want to know about antique (古老的) farm equipment (设备)on Christmas Day, come to the show room of the John Deere World Headquarters. It’s open until 5 p.m., and you can have a look at antiques as well as the company’s latest offerings.
2. The Bunny(兔子) Museum
The self-described “Happiest place in the world” is open on Christmas Day in Toronto, Canada. Candace Frazee and Steve Lubanski host the rabbit-themed (以兔子为主题的) museum in their home,
and it’s full of their real rabbit pets and tons of rabbit-themed things. If you decide to visit here, pay attention to their gift-receiving policy: “Candace & Steve do accept bunny gifts. (And flowers, vegetables, postage stamps!) PLEASE DO NOT BRING THEM A REAL BUNNY FOR A GIFT!”3. Branson, Missouri
We don’t want to get anyone too excited, but according to the entertainment boomtown’s website, “Most of Branson’s major attractions(景点) will be open during the Christmas season.” We know what you’re thinking, and yes, that includes(包括) the Hollywood Wax Museum.
4. Prince Phillip Island
Do you like penguins(企鹅)? Then boy, Australia does have an attraction for you. The Phillip Island Nature Park is not only open on Christmas Day, but has a penguin parade every night at sunset.
21. The activity of John Deere World Headquarters is meant to ____.
A. sell farm equipment to visitors
B. collect old second-hand equipment
C. show its modern farm equipment
D. exhibit(展出) its valuable farm equipment
22. What gift can’t you give to the Bunny Museum?
A. Living rabbits.
B. Flowers.
C. Vegetables.
D. Postage stamps．
23. In which of the following places can you see something about Hollywood?
A. John Deere World Headquarters.
B. Branson, Missouri.
C. The Bunny Museum.
D. Prince Phillip Island.
B
Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother. The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.
“Farah，aren’t you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked. Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.
“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.
“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother asked.
“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Hafsa is so...you know...dark.”
“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily.
As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.
Farah went to her father and paled(变苍白) when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has happened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，” her father said.
Farah had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.
“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades don’t improve then，I’ll cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”
Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club, “Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”
Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”
One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.
Farah knew Hafsa would help her. Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her, but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know. We can study together till your exams.”
Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.
“Farah，you know our rules. You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”
“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.
24. After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club, she chose a friend according to a
person’s_____.
A．looks B．usual activities C．grades D．favorite colors
25．Farah became pale after going to her father because________.
A．he didn’t allow her to go to Spain B．she didn’t do well in her exams
C．she had to leave Purple Girls Club D．he asked her to improve her grades 26．What lesson can we learn from the passage?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed. B．A perfect friend will never be found.
C．Be slow in choosing a friend. D．Friendship can be developed easily.
C
There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood. But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.
Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”，or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks strange，but the person in the passen ger seat lives two doors down. It’s these simple things that keep you from going out of your mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.
But you shouldn’t just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do？How do they act？You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood，but are you OK with them being on the playground？Knowing your neighbors settles several things. First you find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather. Let’s face it：you don’t want your child to play around people or people’s children that curse(咒骂)or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.
Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbors is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them，but we all usually protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbors，they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖)house，than the people，in the house on the corner，that no one ever sees.
27．This passage is mainly to tell us________.
A．how to keep your child safe in the neighborhood
B．how to set a good example to your neighbors
C．how to get along with your neighbors
D．how to teach your child to protect himself
28．If someone lives two doors down，he________.
A．studies at the same school with your kid
B．often comes to the neighborhood to offer help
C．lives in the same neighborhood as you
D．likes driving the truck around the neighborhood
29．The underlined phrase “going out of your mind”in Paragraph 2 probably means________.
A．becoming very excited B．becoming very worried
C．becoming very disappointed D．becoming very relaxed
30．The neighbors would like to look after your kid________.
A．if they are often encouraged B．if you are getting on well with them
C．if you are the one nobody knows D．if they think you are a beautiful lady
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余项。

（注意：31-35题涂在答题卡71-75处）
Are you progressing (进步) in life? If you’re not going forward, you are going backward. If living things are not growing and developing, they are dying. 31 In order to make rapid progress, the following three steps are very necessary:
Step 1: 32
You have to see your final result clearly and you must devote(专心) yourself to what you want to achieve(获得).
Step 2: Simplify (简化) your life
33 . Why is this? When the bottom of the chair is pointed in the direction of the lion, the lion becomes unsure about which leg to focus(专注) on and begins to stop. Don’t be like the lion with too many things to focus on. 34 .
Step 3: Act now
Last but not least, you must get into action today, because tomorrow never comes. Decide what your end result will be today, and determine the important steps needed to achieve it.
35 .
We’ve talked about progress long enough. It’s now time to put what we know into practice, so we may grow.
A. Who wants to die before their time?
B. If so, you can never make any progress.
C. Decide your final result and try to achieve it.
D. Have you decided what your final result should be?
E. And start performing those activities right now.
F. We must know the important steps needed for success(成功) clearly.
G. When the lion trainer goes into the lion cage, he brings a chair.
第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（注意：36-55题涂在答题卡31-50处）
I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school. Kate and I were good friends and we were inseparable（分不开的）. We spent every day together and always had a good 36_____ . Then basketball competitions started and we were on the __37__ team. After a few games, __38 , Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup full-time. I wouldn't admit(承认) it then, but actually I envied(嫉妒) her. Having ___39___ practice times, we started to see less of each other. Soon I started to hear that she was talking ____40______ my back.
One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new ___41__ . To my __42___ , the next day at school she told everyone I 43___ her style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this. At noon she handed me a letter and walked away __ 44 _ talking with me. I couldn't accept the __45___ words on the paper. In great __46____ , I wrote right back to her.
Over the next week, we exchange(交换) more __47__ notes. I cried myself to sleep every night, ___48__ our friendship was over. One night my mom took me to Kate's home. Our moms looked at each other ___49__ . Kate's mom asked us questions but___50___of us responded(反应). At last I let everything out. The huge burden(负担) in my mind was slowly lifted as we each talked about__51__ we were feeling. It was all out. Suddenly Kate____52 ___from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears. I will never forget that.
It was five months __53 __ we had broken with each other. Last weekend we were out together again. It makes me happy that we are__54__ to care about each other more. I now know that___55___I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list.
( ) 36. A. rest ( ) 37. A. right ( ) 38. A. however ( ) 39. A. frequent ( ) 40. A. on ( ) 41. A. haircut ( ) 42. A. joy ( ) 43. A. caught ( ) 44. A. in need of ( )45. A. cruel ( )46. A. power ( )47. A. serious ( )48. A. meaning ( )49. A. happily ( )50. A. neither ( )51. A. what ( )52. A. rose B. time
B. good
B. but
B. free
B. in
B. clothes
B. surprise
B. got
B. instead of
B. grateful
B. anger
B. dangerous
B. hoping
B. nervously
B. either
B. how
B. raised
C. example
C. famous
C. still
C. different
C. by
C. necklace
C. pleasure
C. copied
C. except for
C. disappointing
C. surprise
C. concerned
C. believing
C. excitedly
C. both
C. which
C. recovered
D. party
D. same
D. yet
D. strange
D. behind
D. shoes
D. sorrow
D. invented
D. as well as
D. beautiful
D. view
D. hurtful
D. ignoring
D. surprisingly
D. none
D. why
D. got
( )53. A. if ( )54. A. planning ( )55. A. whenever
B. when
B. requesting
B. whatever
C. because
C. learning
C. however
D. since
D. organizing
D. whoever 第二卷(非选择题共60分)
(注意：II卷答案全部写在答题纸上）
I.语法填空（共10空。

每题1.5分，满分15分）
There is ____56___(actual) no such thing __57___ standard English. Many people think that the English ____58___（speak）on TV and the radio is standard English because in the early days of radio, those ___59____ reported the news __60___(expect) to speak excellent English. But there are many ___61___(different) in the way people speak on TV and the radio. American English has many dialects and even two people from ____62_______(neighbour) towns speak a little differently in some parts of the USA. Geography also plays a part _____63_____ making dialects in America. Americans took _____64_____ (they) dialects with them when they moved. ____65_____ they move a lot, they still understand each other’s dialects.
II.单词拼写, 用正确形式填空。

注意:每空一词。

（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分）
66. He was ___________(心烦不安的) about not being invited to attend the wedding.
67. She was wearing a pair of glasses but I _______(辨认出) her at first sight.
68. Look __________(径直地) ahead and you’ll see the church in the distance.
69. Anne tried to keep ________(镇静) in the hiding place.
70. I am having trouble _________(说服) him to give up smoking.
71. His plan was _______(以….为基础) on what he had learned from his teacher.
72.His methods are _______(可信赖的) and time-tested.
73. She _______(遭受) from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.
74. Their ___________(旅程) home was full of danger.
75. In the past, I_______(更喜欢) to snack rather than have a full meal when traveling.
III.完成句子（共5分。

每空0.5分；）注意：每空一词
76. 我不愿在日记中记下一系列事实。

I don’t want to ________ ________ a series of facts in a diary.
77.当他开始工作的时候他才发现学会一些技术是必要的.
It was when he began to work ______ he found_____ necessary to learn some skills.
78.最后，他不得不屈服。

At last, he had to ________ _______.
79.这是我第一次厌烦透过窗帘看窗外的自然景色。

It was the first time that I ____ been tired____ looking at nature through curtains.
80.尽管经受过许多困难，他仍然快乐。

Although he _______ ________ many difficulties, he was still happy.
IV.短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除,修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It is real a good chance to have met all of you here．We have spent several weeks learn in the English Club．Although we have been member for a short period of time，we have made a great progress．That is because we are all very active but the activities are not only enjoyable but also helpful．Besides，the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested．I am very pleased to say that all of us improved our English so far．We are very grateful to their help. And I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!
V.书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Peter来信询问你如何才能学好汉语。

请你根据下列建议写封回信。

内容包括：
1. 多看汉语电视剧，常读汉语报纸和书刊；
2. 学唱汉语歌曲；
3. 写汉语日记；
4. 来中国，多和中国人交流
注意：1. 不必逐字逐句翻译；
2. 词数：100左右。

Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
阶一英语答案
I.听力
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 ABBCA
II阅读
21—23 DAB 24—26 ABA 27—30 ACBB
七选五31—35 ACGBE
III完形：
36—55 BDACD ABCBA BDCBA BADCA
V语法填空:
56. actually 57. as 58. spoken 59. who 60. were expected
61. differences 62. neighbouring 63. in 64. their 65. Although / Though IV单词拼写
66. upset 67. recognized 68. straight 69. calm 70. persuading 71. based 72. reliable 73. suffered 74. journey 75. preferred
V完成句子
76. set down 77. that; it 78. give in 79. had; of 80. went through
VI改错
1.real—really
2. learn—learning
3. member—members
4. a 去掉
5. but—and
6. his—their
7. interested—interesting
8. us后加have
9. to—for 10. see--seeing
VII. 写作
Dear Peter,
I’m delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. As a good friend of yours, I’d like to give you a few suggestions.
To begin with, you’d better watch Chinese TV series more often. It’s also helpful for you to learn some Chinese songs and read Chinese newspapers, books and magazines. Besides, keeping a diary in Chinese is a practical way to improve your Chinese. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just do it. If possible, why not come to China? In that way, you can communicate with Chinese people face to face and make more friends.
I believe that if you follow my advice, you’ll make great progress in Chinese.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua。