大学英语六级听力真题解析(新东方版)
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2017年12月大学英语六级听力真题解析
2017.12月份的六级考试已经落下帷幕,以下是对听力部分考题的一个解析,希望对同学们有所帮助.
Conversation One
M: And now, for the latter side of the news, Europe is setting an example for the rest of the world when it comes to food waste.
W: That’s right, John. This week, the Italian government passed legislation that aims to dramatically reduce the amount of food waste in the country. Q1:New laws have been put into place that will make it easier for farms and supermarkets to donate and sell foods to those who are in need.
M: Yes, in an addition to this, businesses will now be rewarded for successful efforts to cut food waste.
W: Italy is not the only country to focus on reducing food waste. Just earlier this year, Q2:the European parliament voted in favor of legislation that would stop grocery giants from unfair trading practices that result in overproduction, thus creating waste.
M: In France, Q3:the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.
W: While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy. In the United Sates, up to 40% of all food goes uneaten. Despite the fact that one in seven American households lacks regular access to good food, Q4:one major cause of this problem is the confusion over food expiration labels, which are currently not regulated by the government.
M: All this could change soon. This wave of new laws in Europe will definitely put more pressure on law makers to reduce food waste here. We turn now to a
spokesperson from Harvard University’s Food Law and Policy Clinic for more on the story. And now, let’s welcome professor Edward Baker to speak to us.
从选项中不难看出,第一篇长对话的话题与食物浪费相关,我们来看一下4道题目1: What does the woman say about the new laws in Italy?
第一题四个选项主语一致,重点需要听动宾搭配。文章当中提到New laws have been put into place that will make it easier for farms and supermarkets to donate and sell foods to those who are in need.原文当中的make it easier替换了选项当中核心动词facilitate,donate和选项当中的donation进行了词性替换,因此正确答案为C) They facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy.
2: What did the European parliament do to reduce food waste?
第二题四个选项主语是it,听音重心仍然放在后方的动宾搭配上,文中提到the European parliament voted in favor of legislation that would stop grocery giants from unfair trading practices that result in overproduction, thus creating waste.原文中干扰信息较多,只需抓住重点动词stop和名词overproduction,因此正确答案为B) It passed a law aiming to stop overproduction.
3: What has the French government done recently?
第三题的正确答案为 D)It has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods. 原文中的throw away替换选项中的dump,其余部分均为原词读到。
4: What is the major cause of food waste in the United States?
对话结尾处听到desipte,major,problem等表示强调的关键词,需要特别关注后面播读的内容,后方读到the confusion over food expiration labels,视听一致选择选项A
下面我们来看一下短文(passage)题目
Passage 1
Barbie dolls have a particular look to them. Q9:They are thin, tall, long legged and virtually unlike any real human being. Although, over the years, barbies had more than 180 different careers, including football coach, sign language teacher, ambassador, president and astronaut. Her body shape hasn’t changed much. Last year, MATEL, the company that makes Barbie dolls, added some barbies to its line to have