中考英语形容词副词比较级最高级复习PPT精品课件
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形容词副词最高级
2021/3/1
1
He is the tallest basketball player in China .
2021/3/1
2
the tallest person
2021/3/1
3
English Grammar
形容词的级
2021/3/1
4
复习任务
1、理解形容词的作用。
2、熟记形容词三个等级的用法。
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/
cold fast
colder faster
coldest fastest
单音节词 和少数多 音节词
以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母 时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es 或-est 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， 先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改 “y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多) a lot(…的多)形容词比较级的用法
even(更…) still（更…） a bit(…一点儿)等
4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.
2021/3/1
15
5、…数量 + 比较级 than … 6、比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越…” 7、The + 比较级…，the + 比较级…
that one. 4、Today is even ___(hot ) than yesterday. 5、Tom is __ (tall) of the two boys.
2021/3/1
14
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than
2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?
nice large big hot easy early
nicer larger bigger hotter easier earlier
nicest largest biggest hottest easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
tired more tired most tired
3、能用本节课所学语法结构完成中 考典型题例，掌握中考动向，培养 自我分析解决问题的能力及准确率。
5
2021/3/1
Have a try(试一试）
1.She is an __u_n_lu_c_k_y____(luck) girl .
2. After dinner, taking a walk can keep you__h_e_a_lt_h_y_____(健康).
最高级
taller thinner funnier more athletic more expensive
tallest thinnest funniest most athletic most expensive
2021/3/1
10
一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
1、规则变化
构成方法
原级
比较级
3.We hope the sports meeting will be held __s_u_c_ce_s_sf_u_l_ly____(成功)
4.This dress feels__c_o_m__fo_r_ta_b_l_e____（舒 服）.
2021/3/1
6
形容词原级的用法
1、very、so、quite、too等词 后用原级
“越…，就越…” 8、 比较级与最高级的互换
Tom is the tallest boy in his class.
=Tom is taller than any other boy in
his class.
=Tom is taller than the other boys
in his class.
2021/3/1
8
Ted
Pan Changjiang
Li Yong is funny.
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li
Yong.
Ted is the funniest.
2021/3/1
9
原级
tall thin funny athletic expensive
比较级
2021/3/1
16
考考你
1、My mother is___ (busy) in my family. 2、Shenzhen is one of __( big )__(city) in China. 3、The Yellow River is the second ___(long) river in China. 4、Which is ___(big) , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 5、This is____ ( beautiful )city that I have ever visited.
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / further older / elder oldest / eldest
2021/3/1
12
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
注：older 一般指年龄大小； My father is older
than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);
Interest
more interesting
most interesting
-ing
2021/3/1
11
二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well many / much
little ill / bad / badly
far old
better more
best most
2、 as … as 中间用原级 3、not so/as … as 中间用原级 4、倍数+as…as中间用原级
Zhou Xun
Liu Yifei
Jenny
Zhou Xun has long hair. Liu Yifei’s hair is longer than Zhou Xun’s.
Jenny’s hair is the longest of all.
My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远；further指抽像的,程度深 的.
I want to study English further.
2021/3/1
13
1、This book is ___(interest ) than that one. 2、Which is __ (easy), math or English? 3、This city is much ____(beautiful )than
2021/3/1
1
He is the tallest basketball player in China .
2021/3/1
2
the tallest person
2021/3/1
3
English Grammar
形容词的级
2021/3/1
4
复习任务
1、理解形容词的作用。
2、熟记形容词三个等级的用法。
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/
cold fast
colder faster
coldest fastest
单音节词 和少数多 音节词
以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母 时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es 或-est 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， 先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改 “y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多) a lot(…的多)形容词比较级的用法
even(更…) still（更…） a bit(…一点儿)等
4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.
2021/3/1
15
5、…数量 + 比较级 than … 6、比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越…” 7、The + 比较级…，the + 比较级…
that one. 4、Today is even ___(hot ) than yesterday. 5、Tom is __ (tall) of the two boys.
2021/3/1
14
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than
2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?
nice large big hot easy early
nicer larger bigger hotter easier earlier
nicest largest biggest hottest easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
tired more tired most tired
3、能用本节课所学语法结构完成中 考典型题例，掌握中考动向，培养 自我分析解决问题的能力及准确率。
5
2021/3/1
Have a try(试一试）
1.She is an __u_n_lu_c_k_y____(luck) girl .
2. After dinner, taking a walk can keep you__h_e_a_lt_h_y_____(健康).
最高级
taller thinner funnier more athletic more expensive
tallest thinnest funniest most athletic most expensive
2021/3/1
10
一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
1、规则变化
构成方法
原级
比较级
3.We hope the sports meeting will be held __s_u_c_ce_s_sf_u_l_ly____(成功)
4.This dress feels__c_o_m__fo_r_ta_b_l_e____（舒 服）.
2021/3/1
6
形容词原级的用法
1、very、so、quite、too等词 后用原级
“越…，就越…” 8、 比较级与最高级的互换
Tom is the tallest boy in his class.
=Tom is taller than any other boy in
his class.
=Tom is taller than the other boys
in his class.
2021/3/1
8
Ted
Pan Changjiang
Li Yong is funny.
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li
Yong.
Ted is the funniest.
2021/3/1
9
原级
tall thin funny athletic expensive
比较级
2021/3/1
16
考考你
1、My mother is___ (busy) in my family. 2、Shenzhen is one of __( big )__(city) in China. 3、The Yellow River is the second ___(long) river in China. 4、Which is ___(big) , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 5、This is____ ( beautiful )city that I have ever visited.
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / further older / elder oldest / eldest
2021/3/1
12
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
注：older 一般指年龄大小； My father is older
than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);
Interest
more interesting
most interesting
-ing
2021/3/1
11
二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well many / much
little ill / bad / badly
far old
better more
best most
2、 as … as 中间用原级 3、not so/as … as 中间用原级 4、倍数+as…as中间用原级
Zhou Xun
Liu Yifei
Jenny
Zhou Xun has long hair. Liu Yifei’s hair is longer than Zhou Xun’s.
Jenny’s hair is the longest of all.
My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远；further指抽像的,程度深 的.
I want to study English further.
2021/3/1
13
1、This book is ___(interest ) than that one. 2、Which is __ (easy), math or English? 3、This city is much ____(beautiful )than