第三部分 阅读理解
2025版高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit3DiverseCultures提能训练
Unit 3 Diverse CulturesⅠ.阅读理解A(2024·湖南省五市十校联考)Younger readers will discover dinosaurs, stars, explorers, landmarks and more in these maps and travel books chosen by Vivien Godfrey, head of Stanfords.Maps Special Edition, ￡25This book was already popular in our children's department and has been made even better with this special edition, which includes 16 new maps.The collection of 68 maps takes you through 58 countries and 6 continents.It is packed with illustrated information, which includes famous historical figures, local dishes, festivals, wild animals and landmarks.Maps of the United Kingdom, ￡17.99We held the launch for Maps of the United Kingdom at the Stanfords store in London.Technically aimed at children, it contains lots of information and facts.It's so well put together, especially when it comes to choosing the 7 famous people in connection with each county: Norfolk, for example, includes Boudicca and Philip Pullman.Harry Potter's London ：The Film Location Walk, ￡3.99Harry Potter 's London ：The Film Location Walk is a map that features information on three walks taken in the best locations of Central London featured in the hugely popular films.The walks cover Piccadilly Circus to Westminster Bridge via TrafalgarSquare and King's Cross Station, with its famous Platform 934. First Sticker Book Flags, ￡5.99Learn the flags of every country in the world by placing the flag stickers on the correct countries on the maps.This contains fascinating facts about countries and why certain flags feature their particular designs.There are fun questions throughout, including, “Some African flags have a diagonal stripe.How many can you find ？”语篇导读：本文主要介绍了由斯坦福书店的负责人薇薇恩·戈弗雷举荐的适合年轻的读者阅读的地图册和旅游书籍。
2023年全国高考甲卷英语真题(解析版)
2023年全国高考甲卷英语真题（解析版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book store.B.In the register office.C.In the dorm building.2.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardening.B.Have a barbecue.C.Go fishing.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new office.B.A change of their jobs.C.A former colleague.5.What do we know about Andrew?A.He’s optimistic.B.He’s active.C.He’s shy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which of the following does the woman dislike?A.The bedroom.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.7.What does the woman suggest they do next?A.Go to another agency.B.See some other flats.C.Visit the neighbours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2024届Z20名校联盟(浙江省名校新高考研究联盟)高三第一次联考 英语答案
Z20 名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）2024 届高三第一次联考英语参考答案和解析阅读理解详解21-23 CDB21. C. 【细节理解题】根据第二款电动自行车的介绍可知, Temples 的专属零部件更少, 因此可在任何自行车店得到维修服务。
而另两款VanMoofs 和Cowboys 虽然也比较时尚, 但是他们要得到后续支持和服务会更加复杂, 故答案为C。
D. 【细节理解题】根据第三款电动自行车介绍的第一句话可知，这是一个注重细节的典型例子，在功能性、舒适性和实用性方面提供高质量的体验－-如果你负担得起的话。
故答案为D。
23. B. 【推理判断题】通读全文，本文介绍了Cycling Electric 所推荐的三款各具特色的电动自行车，应出自生活杂志专栏，故答案为B.24-27 BACD24. B. 【细节理解题】根据文章第二段最后一句话I saw it as an art that combines tradition and modernity ，which was mostly the reason that I liked it 可知喜爱原因为传统中国风舞蹈是传统和现代的结合，故答案为B。
25. A. 【写作手法题】根据文章第五段最后一句话可知，作者采用列数字的方式说明Filippi 的视频点击量高，受人们欢迎，故答案为A。
26. C 。
【推理判断题】根据文章最后一段可知，Filippi 相信了解不同的文化是无价的，把它看做是一种个人成长方式，故答案为C.27. D. 【主旨大意题】本文介绍了一位意大利舞者对传统中国风舞蹈的喜爱与热情，故答案为D.28-31 DADB28. D. 【细节理解题】根据文章第二段最后一句＂The flakes that the macaques unintentionally produced looked a lot like the oldest stone tools that were intentionally made byhominins ”可知，这些猕猴无意中产生的尖锐薄片，看起来和人类有意识制造的最古老的石器工具很像，故选D。
职称英语综合类阅读理解第3篇Shark Attack!逐句翻译
Shark Attack!小心鲨鱼！Craig Rogers was sitting on his surfboard, 克雷格?罗杰斯正坐在他的冲浪板上,scanning the distance for his next wave，估算着下一波浪离他还有多远，when his board suddenly stopped moving. 就在这时冲浪板不动了。
He looked down and was terrified to see a great white shark biting the front of his board. 他低头向水下看，惊悚的一幕出现了：一条大白鲨正在撕咬冲浪板的前端。
“I could have touched its eye with my elbow,”says Craig.“我的肘部可能都已经碰到了它的眼睛”，克雷格谈道。
The shark had surfaced so quietly that he hadn't heard a thing.原来，这条鲨鱼悄悄地浮上了水面，完全没让克雷格听到。
In his horror and confusion，he waved his arms and accidentally cut two of his fingers on the shark's teeth. 克雷格惊慌害怕，手足无措，但是偶然之间他被鲨鱼咬掉了两支手指，He then slid off the opposite side of his surfboard into the water.然后随着滑板翻了个个儿，他也掉进水里。
Then, with Craig in the water and blood flowing from his fingers，the five-meter-long shark simply swam away, disappearing into the water below.就在那时，处于水中的克雷格两支手指鲜血直流，但这条五米长的鲨鱼却径直游开，消失在深海之中。
统编版语文三年级上册第三单元现代文阅读达标练习(含答案)
统编版语文三年级上册第三单元现代文阅读达标练习（含答案）统编版语文三年级上册第三单元现代文阅读达标练习（含答案）1．阅读理解。
在牛肚子里旅行（节选）①青头大吃一惊，它一下子到牛身上，可是那头牛用尾巴轻轻一扫，青头就给到地上了。
青头不顾身上的疼痛，一骨碌起来大声：“躲过它的牙齿，牛在这时候不会仔细嚼的，它会把你和草一起吞到肚子里去……"②“那我马上就会死掉。
”红头哭起来。
它和草已经一起进了牛的肚子。
③青头又跳到牛身上，隔着肚皮和红头说话：“红头！不要怕，你会出来的。
我听说牛肚子里一共有四个胃，前三个胃是贮藏食物的，只有第四个胃才是管消化的！"(1)将“喊、摔、蹦、爬”填到文中的横线里。
从这一系列的动作中，我体会到了青头的心情(2)读第②段和第③段，体会红头和青头的心情。
读红头的话时应用的语气，读青头的话时应用的语气。
(3)文中画横线的句子的意思是：红头只要_____________，就有机会出来。
(4)从哪里可以看出青头和红头是要好的朋友？简单说一说。
______ _课外阅读。
小猪找朋友①小猪想找个朋友玩。
②这天早晨，它拎（līn lǐng）着一个大包出了门，碰见了小猴，就从包里掏出一个桃子对小猴说：“______。
"小猴说：“我不吃你的桃子，也不跟你玩，因为你太懒惰了。
”③小猪走啊走，又碰见了小牛。
它从包里掏出一块麦饼说：“给你吃麦饼，你跟我一起玩。
"小牛说：“我不吃你的麦饼，也不跟你玩，因为你做事不动脑筋。
”④忽然，小猪看见小羊从桥上掉进了河里，它赶紧扔（rěn rēng）下大包，向河边跑去。
小猪跳进河里，很快把小羊救（jiùjio ù）上了岸。
小猴和小牛跑来，大伙儿都喜欢和小猪做朋友了。
小猪真高兴（xīn xìng）。
2．画去文中带点字的不正确的读音。
3．在文中找出下列词语的反义词。
勤劳—( ) 讨厌—( ) 伤心—( )4．在文中空白处填上恰当的语句。
2009年考研英语阅读理解题精读篇第三篇
TEXT THREEControled bleeding or cauterisation? That was the unappealing choice facing UBS, a Swiss bank which has been badly hurt by the carnage in America’s mortgage market. The bank opted for the latter. First it opened the wound, by announcing a hefty $10 billion write-down on its exposure to subprime-infected debt. UBS now expects a loss for the fourth quarter, which ends this month. Then came the hot iron: news of a series of measures to shore up the bank’s capital base, among them investments from sovereign-wealth funds in Singapore and the Middle East.Bad news had been expected. UBS’s third-quarter write-down of over SFr4 billionin October looked overly optimistic compared with more aggressive markdowns at other banks such as Citigroup and Merrill Lynch. Steep falls in the market value of subprime debt since the end of the third quarter made it certain that UBS would take more pain, given its sizeable exposure to toxic collateralised-debt obligations (CDOs). Analysts at Citigroup were predicting in November that write-downs of up to SFr14 billion were possible.Why then did this new batch of red ink still come as a shock? The answer lies not in the scale of the overall loss, more in UBS’s decision to take the hit in one go. The bank’s mark-to-model approach to valuing its subprime-related holdings had been based on payments data from the underlying mortgage loans. Although these data show a worsening in credit quality, the deterioration is slower than mark-to-market valuations, which have the effect of instantly crystallising all expected future losses.Thanks to this gradualist approach, UBS had been expected to take write-downs in managed increments of SFr2 billion-3 billion over a period of several quarters. It now appears that the bank has incorporated market values into its model, sending its fourth-quarter write-downs into orbit. The change of approach may be on the advice of auditors and regulators but it is more likely to reflect a desire by UBS’s bosses to avoid months of speculation about the bank’s exposure, something that Marcel Rohner, the chief executive, described as “distracting”.In a particular indignity for a bank long associated with conservatism, concerns about the level of UBS’s capital ratio had even started to surface. Hence the moves to strengthen its tier-one capital, an important measure of bank solidity, by SFr19.4 billion, a great deal more than the write-down. The majority of that money will come from sovereign-wealth funds, the white knights of choice for today’s bank in distress. Singapore’s GIC, which manages the city-state’s foreign reserves, has pledged to buy SFr11 billion-worth of convertible bonds in UBS; an unnamed Middle Eastern investor will put in a further SFr2 billion. UBS will also raise money by selling treasury shares, and save cash by issuing its 2007 dividend in the form of shares. Its capital ratio is expected to end up above 12% in the fourth quarter, a strong position.The majority of that money will come from sovereign-wealth funds, the white knights of choice for today’s bank in distress.Hopeful talk of lines being drawn under the subprime crisis has been a feature of banks’ quarterly reporting since September. Marrying bigger-than-expected write-downs with bigger-than-expected boosts to capital looks like the right treatment in this environment. But UBS still cannot be sure that its problems are over. Further deterioration in its subprime asset values is possible; the broader economic impact of the credit crunch is unclear; and the damage to the bank’s reputation cannot yet be quantified. The patient still needs watching.1. The author uses the metaphor “hot iron” to imply that_____.[A] those measures will do more harm to UBS.[B] those measures will cauterize UBS.[C] those measures will forcefully stop UBS from furthur loss.[D] those measures will control bleeding of UBS.2. Compared with the mark-to-market valuations, the mark-to-model approach could _____.[A] slow down the worsening in credit qualtiy.[B] instantly crystallise all expected future loss.[C] worsen the credit quality.[D] accelerate the deterioration in credit quality.3. The reason that Marcel Rohner thought the chang of approach was “distracting” is____.[A] this change was unexpected to take place in such a situation.[B] this change was result of the advice of auditors and regulators.[C] this change was unfavorite to UBS.[D] this change was taken to make people dispel their guess.4. The phrase “the white knights”(Line 5, Paragraph 5) most probably means____.[A] rich people.[B] saviors.[C] generous people.[D] brave people.5. The author’s attitude towards UBS’s future is______.[A] optimistic[B] pessimistic[C] uncertain[D] none of the above篇章分析：本篇⽂章介绍了UBS银⾏⽬前⾯临的困境以及其解决困境的⼀系列措施。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语答案
海淀区高二年级练习英语参考答案2024.01第一部分：听力理解（共三节，16分）第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，共4分）1. B2. C3. A4. A第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，共6分）5. A6. B7. C8. A9. C 10. C第三节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共6分）11. basic 12. professors 13. elders 14. Follow第二部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. B 24.C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）25. unbearable 26. recommended 27. taught/had taught 28. to 29. what30. were scheduled/had been scheduled 31. have recovered32. accomplishing/to accomplish 33. which 34. to remain第三部分：阅读理解（共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）35. A 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D第四部分：书面表达（共两节，26分）第一节（共4小题；第49、50题各2分，第51题3分，第52题4分，共11分）49. They believe that their children should be happy all the time and overindulgence equals love. （两个要点各1分）50. Healthy parenting means giving children unconditional love, quality time, healthy discipline and respect for what is appropriate. （抄写多余信息不扣分）51. To relieve overindulgence, parents can take certain steps such as acting like kids’ peers and ensuring consistency.To relieve overindulgence, parents can take certain steps such as regaining proper parental power and ensuring consistency. （找出错误1分，修改正确2分）52. Possible version 1:My parents adopt positive reinforcement by praising me for completing a task or exhibiting good manners. Whenever I receive praise and recognition for positivebehaviors, I feel valued and respected, leading to increased self-esteem and confidence.Possible version 2:My parents give me unconditional love. They always try to create a loving and supporting atmosphere, where I feel emotionally secure and free of stress. Moreover, as such a parenting style allows me to forge close relationship with them, I have also enhanced the ability to build positive relationships with others.In about 40 words，如果是高考答题纸，字数控制在四行比较保险。
高考英语二轮复习与策略第部分专题3阅读理解类型4人物介绍
类型4| 人物介绍You probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 yearsJane Addams(1860－1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907－1964)If it weren't for Rachel Carson，the environmentalmovement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O'Connor (1930－present)When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U．S.Supreme Court.O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913－2005)On December 1，1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civil－rights movement.“The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，〞said Parks.21．What is Jane Addams noted for in historyA．Her social work. B．Her teaching skills.C．Her efforts to win a prize. D．Her community background.22．What was the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firmA．Her lack of proper training in law.B．Her little work experience in court.C．The discrimination against women.D．The poor financial conditions.23．Who made a great contribution to the civil－rights movement in the U．S.A．Jane Addams. B．Rachel Carson.C．Sandra Day O'Connor. D．Rosa Parks.24．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the textA．They are highly educated. B．They are truly creative.C．They are pioneers. D．They are peace－lovers.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了100年以来历史上四位在不同领域做出出色奉献的女性先驱。
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第三部分阅读理解Read the text and decide the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. P27, Unit 21. Tania spends hours in shopping centres.2. Debbie travels a lot.3. Jake uses a computer.4. Tania finds things at good prices.5. Debbie and Tania help busy people.TFTTT2. P30, Unit 21. Tim gets up early.2. Tim goes to university in the afternoon.3. Cassie makes breakfast for her family.4. Cassie goes shopping in the afternoon.5. Jade walks to work.FTTFT3. P41, Unit 31. The author lives in the centre of town.2. The flat has not got a lift.3. The flat is near the shops.4. The flat has a garden.5. The author spends most of his time reading in the living room.TFTFF4. P61, Unit 4(1) Double Take is about two sisters.(2) Year Zero is about the past.(3) The story in Roses Only Live One Day happens in France.(4) The special effects in Year Zero are very good.(5) Double Take is about a criminal.FFTTT5. P78, Unit 51. They went camping on Mount Olympus last weekend.2. They drove all the way to the village.3. They arrived at the flames at midnight.4. They didn’t sleep all that night.5. Orich didn’t go with them.TFFTF6. P90, Unit 61. The author’s mother went to buy some things for a graduation party.2. The story begins in a supermarket.3. The author’s flatmate knew the man.4. The man sent back the things thanks to the address on a letter.5. The story is about the author’s father and mother.FTFTT7. P105, Unit 71. Sara wakes up at 3 am.2. The program finishes at 10 am.3. She goes straight home after work.4. She often eats out during the week.5. She enjoys travelling at the weekend.TFFFT8. P114, Unit 71. Jill and her husband get up at 4:30 every morning.2. They are going to buy a new house.3. They are going on a holiday.4. They haven’t paid anyone to look after the farm during the last eight years.5. Jill will not play lottery any more.TFTTF9. P130, Unit 81. The child who counts to a hundred is the winner.2. Snap is a card game.3. At least two people are needed to play Snap.4. Two or more people can play I spy.5. While playing I spy, one of the players must say the word of the object they can see. FTTTF10. P138, Unit 91. It’s better to spend more than you can afford.2. You should always spend a little time on the presentation.3. You should never give the present on the special day.4. You should buy shoes for someone you don't know very well.5. The best presents are surprise presents.FTFFT11. P140, Unit 91. Tomatina is the largest food fight in the world.2. Tomatina first took place more than a century ago.3. Tomatina originates from an argument.4. The fight lasts exactly one hour.5. It is a religious festival.TFTTF12. P143, Unit 91. Diwali is celebrated in October or November.2. On the first day, people like to buy something gold.3. On the second day, it is traditional to take a bath after sunrise.4. The fireworks display can last for more than five hours.5. The last day of Diwali is the Hindu New Year.TFFTT13. P155, Unit 101. Gargling with salt and warm water helps your sore throat feel better.2. Drink a solution of garlic and rice wine three times a day if you have a bad cold.3. The Mexico remedy uses cold water.4. Garlic is used in two remedies.5. The Morocco remedy should be taken three times a day for three days.TFFTF14. P161, Unit 101. Kobe has free sports facilities.2. Gubbio is famous for its good food.3. Gubbio has particularly friendly people.4. Stranda has very good weather.5. Kobe is famous for its architecture.FTFFT15. P182, Unit 121. Sven Olrig’s class has to last more than 24 hours if they want to set a new world record forthe longest lesson.2. All the students have to be awake during the whole class.3. The money made from Fiorella’s record breaking will help some children.4. Anya always loves snakes.5. Anya’s attempt may help the zoo become more famous.TTTFT16. P185, Unit 121. J.K. Rowling wrote her first story when she was eight years old.2. The idea of the Harry Potter stories came to her when she was on a long bus trip.3. J.K. Rowling’s sister lives in Edinburgh.4. The first Harry Potter book was not very successful at the beginning.5. J.K. Rowling doesn't want to do any more writing.FFTFF17-20课外。