历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
11年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop to appreciate the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, a s either side refuses to abandon their standpoints (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help(你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty ye ars before they were able to reunite(他们才得以重聚)10/12)There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers' surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere _(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.(10\06)82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).(09\12 )82. How long does a jacket like this last me? —It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved to be a challenge to many traditional concepts (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much regretful did I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06)86. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车).Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society..When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,”it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them(一定有人在说他们坏话).She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).（08/12）He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。
历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
11年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop to appreciate the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, a s either side refuses to abandon their standpoints (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help(你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty ye ars before they were able to reunite(他们才得以重聚)10/12)There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers' surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere _(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.(10\06)82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).(09\12 )82. How long does a jacket like this last me? —It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved to be a challenge to many traditional concepts(对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much regretful did I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06)86. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车).Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society..When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,”it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them(一定有人在说他们坏话).She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).（08/12）He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。
【VIP专享】历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
六级翻译11/682. Even though they were already late, they ____________________ (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as ____________________ (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).84. The pills ____________________ (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn't follow the doctor's advice and take them regularly.85. It is ____________________ (你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years ____________________ (他们才得以重聚). 82. would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful scenery 83. neither chose to give up its own position 84. could have cured the cancer patient 85. so kind of you to have given me so much82. We can say a lot of things about those who have spent their whole lives on poems (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter, or she should have replied to me last week (否则她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemistry experiments (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. The prosperity of a nation is largely dependent upon (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people82. We can say a lot of things about those who are devoted to poems in their whole lives (毕生84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning,_________________(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,______________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under nocircumstances _______________(他都不应该对法庭说谎).87. 82 our communication would not have been so rapid and convenient88. 83 nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor89. 84 but (he) refused to make further explanation( for doing so)/ to further explain why90. 85 while animal behavior depends mainly upon (on) their instinct(s)91. 86 should he lie to the court85. not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent86. have gained / caused considerable public concern in recent decades。
历年六级翻译真题汇总2005-2016年
2013年12月英语六级翻译真题试卷一：闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。
丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里。
得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。
丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中发挥了重要作用。
正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大发明才被引介到世界各地。
同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器（porcelain）也传遍全球。
物质文化的交流是双向的。
欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。
参考译文：The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It was through the Silk Road that papermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient China were introduced around the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain spread all over the world. Europe also exported various goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market.试卷二：中国园林是经过三千多年演变而成的独具一格的园林景观。
最全历年六级翻译
1、During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话，就被听众打断了2、Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择，只能投降)3、The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son’s having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)4、The lecture was so boring that the students couldn’t help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)5、I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)6、(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.7、It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president.8、Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her son’s sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)9、The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)10、When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题，我脑袋一篇空白)，and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.11、The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机，它就不运转了)12、What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话，二十他说话的方式)13、This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说，还不如说是新闻报道)14、The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)15、Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
大学六级英语翻译(历年真题附答案)
一、请将下面这段话翻译成英文：助人为乐，是中华民族优良传统之一。
通过“助人”，既向别人提供了帮助，又体现了一种自尊。
帮助他人要摈弃私心杂念，不能处处为个人利益着想。
遇事要多替别人考虑，主动伸手帮助那些需要帮助的人。
做到助人为乐，要偷快面对生活，不能自寻烦恼。
在帮助别人的同时，自己收获快乐，享受生活的乐趣。
做到助人为乐，要积极行动起来，不能只说不做。
要脚踏实地(be down-to-earth),热情周到地为他人服务，哪怕是简单的小事，也要从一点一滴做起。
参考翻译：Being ready to help others is one of the fine traditions of Chinese nation.By helping others，one not only offered help to others,but also expressed one kind of self-respect.To help others,one should give up selfishness and shouldn't consider his own interest all the time.Think more of others and initiatively give a hand to those that need help.To be ready to help others,one should live happily and avoid asking for trouble.When helping others, one can get happiness at the same time and enjoy the pleasure of life.To be ready to help others,one should take action actively instead of just saying it.Be down-to-earth, and offer service to others with passion.Even for the simple things,just start doing them bit by bit.翻译讲解：1.体现了一种自尊:可译为express one kind of self-respect。
英语六级翻译题大汇总_含答案__【力荐】
英语六级翻译题大汇总_含答案__【力荐】Exercise One1._______________（通过体育锻炼），we can always stay healthy.2.According to the scientific research ,_____________ （听音乐能使我们放松）.Is this really true?3.______________（我们绝对不能）ignore the value of knowledge.4.As is known to all, ______________（假冒伪劣商品）harm the interests of consumers.5.Faced with failure,some people canstand up to it, _____________ （从失败中汲取教训）and try hard to fulfill what they aredetermined to do.1. By takingexercises解析：通过锻炼，我们可以保持健康。
其实这题答案不止一个。
“锻炼”可以用名词也可以用动词短语。
“通过”可以用by表示方式，through表示途径。
Bytaking exercises /Through exercises。
往往by用于“by + doing”，而through后接名词哦。
2.listening to music enables us to feelrelaxed解析：“听音乐”在句中作主语，“听”应当处理成动名词形式。
“能使我们放松”很多同学会采用can make us feelrelaxed的结构。
其实，enable就有“能够使某人……”的含义，注意enable sb. to do 的表达。
3. On no accountcan we解析：本题是强调语气，强调“决不能”，所以联想到on no account ,by no means,at no time,in nocase等。
历年六级翻译真题汇总
六级翻译复习一、汉译英应试原则和基本程序 (一)汉译英应试原则汉译英应试原则手法灵活(如遇难译之处，换用其它相近说法表达) 语法正确(避免时态、语态、单复数等语法错误) 内容忠实(必须把原文的内容准确而完整地表达出来，不得有任何歪曲、遗漏或增删) 语言闪光(译文符合英语表达习惯，且用词准确、多样) (二)汉译英基本程序汉译英基本程序1.理解理解 通读并透彻理解原文含义包括理解出题人想考察的语法或搭配。
语法如虚拟语气、倒装、不定式、分词、情态动词、各种从句等等；搭配如动宾搭配、介宾搭配等等。
气、倒装、不定式、分词、情态动词、各种从句等等；搭配如动宾搭配、介宾搭配等等。
2.翻译翻译 确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3.审校审校 首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译;其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等。
发现错误，及时改正。
时改正。
二、冲刺方略首先，大家应该重视语法结构和句型。
其次，应该重视搭配。
首先，大家应该重视语法结构和句型。
其次，应该重视搭配。
1、精研2006年12月至2010年6月共八套新六级翻译真题，月共八套新六级翻译真题，彻底搞懂每个考点，彻底搞懂每个考点，彻底搞懂每个考点，诸多诸多考点反复重考；考点反复重考；2、背熟四、六级考试核心词组；、背熟四、六级考试核心词组；3、掌握四、六级翻译核心语法点，如虚拟语气、倒装句、定语从句、状语从句等。
、掌握四、六级翻译核心语法点，如虚拟语气、倒装句、定语从句、状语从句等。
汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍). 2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). 3) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一). Keys:1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 (考点：倍数考点：倍数 + 形容词/副词比较级副词比较级 + than) 2) reacts three times as fast as the other one/ reacts three times the speed of the other one (考点：倍数考点：倍数 + as + 形容词/副词副词 + as, 倍数倍数 + 名词) 3) wants to raise the rent by a third (考点：动词考点：动词 + by + 数词/百分比/倍数) 二、时态1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了). 2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了). 3) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了). Keys:1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church (考点：将来完成时) 2) the children had fallen asleep (考点：过去完成时) 5) No. It has been five years since I went on holiday (考点：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了) 三、被动语态1) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版). 2) Computer models _______________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式). 3) _______________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms. Keys:1) will have been published by the end of this year (考点：被动语态的将来完成时) 2) can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work (考点：1. 被动语态与情态动词联用; ; 2. 2. 汉语有些没有“被”字等标志词的句子也表示被动, 要译成英语的被动语态) 3) Effective measures must be taken immediately 四、情态动词1) The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. _______________(她一定不在家). 2) I can’t find m y sunglasses. _______________(我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了). 3) It’s a pity. _______________(你本应该邀请她来参加你的毕业典礼的). 4) 4) _______________(_______________(其实我没必要穿上我最好的套装去参加那次聚会的); ); most most most of of of the the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters. Keys:1) but there is no answer. She can’t be at home(考点：情态动词可以表示可能性，can’t 表示“一定不”)2) I may have left them in the coffee shop yesterday (考点：“情态动词can/could, may/might, must + 完成式完成式”用于表示对过去发生的动作的主观判断) 3) You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony (考点：“情态动词should/ought to + have done” 用于评论过去应该做而实际并未做的动作，含有批评的意思) 4) I needn’t have put on my best suit to go to the party(考点：“情态动词needn’t + have + done”表示对过去发生的动作进行评论，表示对过去发生的动作进行评论，认为认为“无须发生”，“不必做”)五、虚拟语气1) I wish _______________(我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会). 2) 2) If If If only only only _______________(_______________(他知道这病是可以治好的)! Then he he would would would not not not have have have killed killed himself. 3) It’s high time that _______________(采取措施解决交通堵塞的问题). 4) We insist that _______________(让杰克立刻进医院). 5) We are going to discuss his suggestion that _______________(取消期中考试). 6) It is ridiculous that _______________(我们在一个总是下雨的国家还缺水). 7) 7) _______________(_______________(如果他按照我告诉他的办法订票), ), we we we would would would have have have had had had quite quite quite a a comfortable journey.8) But for his help, _______________(我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了). 9) I used my calculator; _______________(否则，我会花更长的时间才能算出这道题). 10) He walked lightly _______________(以免惊醒婴儿). Keys:1) I had had your opportunities when I was young (考点：I wish 后的that 从句中用过去完成式表示过去没有实现或不可能实现的愿望) 2) he had known this disease is curable (考点：If If only only 引导的感叹句表示“但愿”或“要是……就好了”，用法与，用法与 I wish…基本相同) 3) measures were taken to solve the problem of traffic jams (考点：It’s (about/high) time 后的that 从句中用过去式，表示“该是……的时候了”)4) Jack (should) be sent to hospital right now (考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词所接的宾语从句通常用“(that) sb. (should) (should) do”的虚拟形式) 5) the mid-term exams (should) be canceled (考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的名词所接的同位语从句通常用“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式) [表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词及其名词常见的有：advise advise (advice), (advice), (advice), agree agree (agreement), decide (decision), decree, demand, determine (determination), grant, indicate (indication), (indication), insist insist insist (insistence), (insistence), (insistence), order, order, order, prefer prefer prefer (preference), (preference), (preference), propose propose propose (proposal), (proposal), (proposal), request, request, request, require require (requirement), resolve (resolution), stipulate (stipulation), suggest(suggestion), urge, vote;常见的这类动词还有：allow, arrange, ask, beg, concede, demonstrate, ensure, intend, move, pledge, pray 等] 6) we (should) be short of water in a country where it is always raining(考点：在It is/was +形容词后的形容词后的that 从句中常用“sb. should do”的形式表示建议惊奇等。
近几年英语六级翻译真题（个人收集）
近几年英语六级翻译真题（个人收集）2015年12月英语六级真题翻译，中国政府决定将其工业升级。
中国现在涉足建造高速列车，远洋船舶，机器人，甚至飞机。
不久前，中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同：中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。
这证明人们信赖中国造产品。
中国造产品越来越受欢迎。
中国为此付出了代价。
但这确实有助于消除贫困，同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。
这是一件好事，值得称赞。
下次你去商店时，可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。
很有可能这件商品是中国造的。
The Chinese government has decided to upgrade theindustrial structure recently. T he construction of high speedtrains, ocean-going vessels, robots and even airplanes h ave beeninvolved in and a contract on the construction of high-speed railhas been sig ned by China and Indonesia lately, which proved thefact that the product made in Chi na enjoys a high level ofreliability.The “Made in China” have been widely spread around theworld at a hefty cost. Ho wever, with the elimination of poverty and the jobopportunities provided for peopl e around the world, the popularityof the “ Made in China” deserves applause. Theref ore, you may wantto check the original places of the product you have bought instor es because it is exceedingly possible that this product is madein China.在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。
英语六级历年翻译试题解析附答案
英语六级历年翻译试题解析附答案英语六级历年翻译试题解析附答案不听指点，多绕弯弯。
不懂装懂，永世饭桶。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语六级历年翻译试题解析附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!part 1京剧被奉为中国的国粹，来源于18世纪晚期的安徽和湖北的当地剧种。
京剧是中国所有剧种中最有影响力和代表性的，在中国乃至世界享有声誉。
京剧完美融合了多种艺术形式。
京剧集传统音乐、舞蹈、诗歌、杂耍、武术于一身，以华丽的戏服、逼真的'脸谱和程式化的演出套路而闻名。
京剧脸谱上每一种图形和亮丽的颜色都有象征意义：红色表示忠诚，蓝色表示残暴，黑色表示正直。
翻译：Known as China’s national opera, Peking Opera originated in the late 18th century from the basis of some local operas in Anhui and Hubei Provinces.Peking Opera is the most influential and representative of all operas in China.It has won great popularity not only in China but also throughout the world.Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of many art forms.It is a synthesis of traditional music, dancing,poetry,acrobatics and martial arts.It is famous for its exquisite costumes,beautiful make-up or painted face,and established performing conventions and rules.Each of patterns and brilliant colors on the painted face has a symbolic meaning:red suggests loyalty;blue suggests cruelty;black suggests honesty.解析：京剧 Peking Opera国粹 national opera有代表性的 representative完美融合 harmonious combination杂耍 acrobatics武术 martial arts华丽的戏服 exquisite costume脸谱 make-up or painted face象征的 symbolic忠诚 loyalty残暴 cruelty正直 honestypart 2北京计划未来三年投资7，600亿元治理污染，从减少PM2.5排放入手，这一新公布的计划旨在减少四种主要污染源，包括500多万俩机动车的尾气(exhaust)排放、周边地区燃煤、来自北方的沙尘暴和本地的建筑灰尘。
全国大学英语六级考试翻译真题(含答案)
试题一：中秋节中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。
2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。
传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。
Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday. Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings. There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional mo on cakes.试题二：丝绸之路闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。
最新历年六级翻译真题汇总答案校订版
历年六级翻译真题答案汇总( 2012-2015)2013年12 月英语六级考试翻译真题及译文试卷一:丝绸之路【参考译文】The world-famous Silk Road refers to a series of routes that connects the East and the West. The Silk Road extends for over 6,000 kilometers and derived its name from the ancient China 's silk .trTahd e trade that occurred on the Silk Road played an important role in the development process of the civilization of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It is by way of the Silk Road that China 's four great inventions, namely papermaking, powder, compass and printing technology, were introduced to all over the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread to the whole world. Material and cultural exchanges are two-way, for Europe also satisfied the demands of Chinese market by exporting various commodities and plants to China through the exported various goods and plants through the Silk Road.试卷二:中秋节【参考译文】Since ancient times, Chinese people have celebrated their harvest during the mid-Autumn, which is quite similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving Day in North America. The custom of celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival started gaining its popularity in the early Tang Dynasty around China. The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, is a festival for Chinese people to worship the moon. During the night of the day when the bright moon is shining in the sky, there will be family reunions and family members will enjoy the bright moon together. In 2006, the Mid-Autumn Festival was listed as a Chinese cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was designated as a public holiday. The moon cake is seen as the indispensable fine food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. People send moon cakes as gifts to their relatives and friends or they eat moon cakes enjoyed at family gatherings. Traditional moon cakes are imprinted with Chinesecharacters conveying such meanings as “ longevity “b”le,ssing”or a i ”“ harmony ”.试卷三: 中国园林【参考译文】The Chinese garden is a unique landscape in virtue of evolution of more than three thousand years. It includes not only the large gardens built by the royal family for enjoyment, but also the private ones built by scholars, businessmen and former government officials for getting rid of thehustle and bustle of the outside world. These gardens constituted a kind of miniaturized landscape which aims at displaying the due harmonious relationship between human and nature. Typical Chinese gardens are surrounded by walls. In the gardens there are ponds, rockworks, trees, flowers and plants, and various architectures that are connected by winding paths or corridors. When rambling in the gardens, people can enjoy a series of elaborately designed landscapes which are presented in front of them like a landscape painting scroll.2014年 6 月英语六级考试翻译真题及译文试卷一:中国科学院Recently, Chinese Academy of Science recently has published a series of annual reports about its latest scientific discoveries and a blueprint for the coming year. The reports consist of three parts: science development, high-technology development and China 's sustainable development strategy. The first one includes the latest discoveries by Chinese scientists, such as the research of new particle and the breakthrough of the H7N9 virus research. The report also highlights the issues that need to be concerned in the next few years. The second one announces some hot areas of applied science research, for instance, three-D printing and artificial organ research. The last one suggests enhancing top level designs to remove structural barriers arising from industrial upgrading and promote energy conservation and emissions reduction.试卷二:治理污染Beijing has planned to invest 760 billion yuan to tackle pollution in the coming three years, starting from reducing the PM 2.5 emissions. This newly released plan is aimed at reducing four major pollution resources, including the exhaust emissions from more than 5 million motor vehicles, the burning of coals in the surrounding areas, the sandstorms from the North and the local construction dust. Another 85 billion yuan will be used to build or upgrade the facilities for treatment of urban garbage and sewage and additional 30 billion yuan will be invested in forestation in the next three years.The municipal government also plans to set up a group of water recycling factories and curb peccancy buildings in order to improve the environment. In addition, Beijing will punish more severely the behaviors that violate the regulations of emission limitation.试卷三:中文热词Chinese hot words usually reflect social changes and culture, and some of them are becoming increasingly popular in foreign media. Tuhao and dama, for example, are both old words, but theyhave gained new meanings.Tuhao used to mean landlords in the countryside who oppress their tenants and servants, but now it refers to those who spending money without control or those who like to show off their wealth. That is to say, a tuhao owns a lot of money but has no taste. Dama is used to describe middle-aged women, but now it refers specifically to those Chinese ladies who bought gold in bulk when gold price fell not long ago.The words tuhao and dama may be included in the new Oxford English Dictionary. So far, about 120 Chinese words have been added to Oxford English Dictionary, becoming a part of the English language.2014年12 月英语六级考试翻译真题及译文试卷一:经济发展Since the reform was launched in 1978, China has transformed from the planned economy into a market-based economy and undergone rapid economic and social development. An average GDP growth rate of 10% a year has lifted more than five hundred million people out of poverty. The UN Millennium Development Goals have been achieved or are about to be reached in China. At present, the 12th five-year plan in China stresses the development of service industry and the solutions to environmental and social imbalance. The government has set goals to reduce pollution and enhance energy efficiency, improve the chances of education and health care and expand social security. The current 7% of annual economic growth target of China demonstrates that the government values the quality of life rather than the rate of growth.试卷二:乡村生活理想The ideal rural life reflected in art and literature is an important characteristic of Chinese civilization. It is largely attributed to the Taoist 's affection to nature. There are two most preferred themes in traditional Chinese paintings. One depicts various happy scenes of family life in which usually the elderly drink tea and play chess, young men farm and harvest in the fields; women weave or sew clothes and kids play outdoors. The other depicts various recreation of rural life. In these paintings, fishermen fish on the lake; farmers cut firewood or collect herbs in the hills, or scholars chant poems or paint under pine trees. These two themes can represent the ideal life of Confucianism and Taoism respectively.试卷三:教育China will try to make sure that employees receive 13.3 years of education on average by 2015. If the goal is achieved, most people who enter the labor market will have to acquire a college diploma in the future.In the next few years, China will attach great importance to increasing the student enrollments of vocational colleges: apart from focusing on higher education, China will also seek new breakthroughs to ensure a fairer education system. China is endeavoring to make the best use of educational resources and therefore rural and underdeveloped areas will receive more supports.The Ministry of Education has also determined to improve the nutrition of students in less developed areas and provide equal opportunities for children of migrant workers to receive education in cities.试卷一:中国城市化进程The 2011 is a historic moment in Chinese urbanization process, when the urban population surpassed the rural population for the first time. During the next 20 years, it is estimated that about 350 million rural population will move to cities. Such large-scale of urbanization is both a challenge and an opportunity to the urban traffic. The Chinese government has always been advocating “ pe-o pril e nted ” developing concept, emphasizing that people should travel by buses instead of by private cars. It also calls for the construction of “ resource saving and environmfriendly s”ociety. With this explicit goal, China can have a better-planned urbanization process, and therefore divert more investment to the development of safe, clean and economical transportation system.试卷二:汉朝The Han Dynasty is one of the most important dynasties in Chinese history. There were many significant achievements during the region of this Dynasty. It was the first dynasty to open the door to other cultures. And its foreign trade was prosperous. The Han Dynasty developed the Silk Road that reached the Middle and Western Asia and even Rome. Various forms of art thrived during that time when many great works on literature, history and philosophy sprang up. China 's first dictionary was compiled in 100 A.D.,containing 9000 characters, for which it provided meanings and displayed different ways of hand-writing. At the same time, development of science and technology had made great progress. Paper, water clocks, sundials and instruments used to detect earthquakes were invented. The Han Dynasty lasted for 400 years. However, its rulers' corruption eventually led to its destruction.试卷三:中国待客之道In China, variety of foods and dishes is needed in traditional ways of entertaining guests and makes them impossible to finish the dinner. Typical menus of Chinese banquet include cold dishes to start and the following hot ones. For example, meat, chicken, duck and vegetables.In most banquets, a whole fish dish is considered indispensable, unless various kinds of seafood have been served. Nowadays, Chinese people tend to mix Western specials with traditional Chinese cuisine. Thus, steak is not rare. Traditionally, although the Chinese do not eat any of the uncooked dishes, salads have also become popular. The banquet usually has at least a bowl of soup that can be offered as the first or the final dish. Desserts and fruits usually mean the end of the feast.1.I think that the meal __________________________________ （没有折扣的情况下值$80）.2. _______________________________________ （面对来自其他公司的激烈竞争）, theautomobile manufacturer is considering launching a promotion campaign.3. ________________________________________________________________________ As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister _________________________________________________ （几乎没有什么共同之处）.4.Only after many failures ____________________________________ （我才认识到仅凭运气是不能成功的）.5.But for the survival instinct which nearly all creatures have, ________________________ （更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了）.翻译解析：1. is well worth $80 without a discount【点评】well worth ，“值”，后跟动名词或名词；discount 折扣。
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11年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop to appreciate the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.
83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as either side refuses to abandon their standpoints (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)
84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.
85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help(你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.
86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years before they were able to reunite(他们才得以重聚)
10/12) There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter. Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的). 84. Much to the researchers' surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected. 85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere _(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了). 86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday. (10\06) 82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties. 83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果). 84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺). 85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏). 86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作). (09\12 ) 82. How long does a jacket like this last me? —It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次). 83. The theory he advanced has proved to be a challenge to many traditional concepts (对许多传统概念的一种挑战). 84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad. 85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的). 86. Much regretful did I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06) 86. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车).
Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.. When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行). When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them (一定有人在说他们坏话). She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑). （08/12） He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。 It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way to take by instinct. (本能地知道该走哪条路)
I don’t think it advisable that parents deprive their children of freedom (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish. 85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with those who don't（与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低）。 86. Your resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstrating why you are the best candidate for a certain position（为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选）。 (08/06) 82. We can say a lot of things about those who are devoted to poems in their whole lives (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive and unique. 83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter, or she should have made a reply last week. (否则她上周就该回信了). 84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemistry experiment(做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago. 85. Never once has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口相互争吵)since they were married 40 years ago. 86. The prosperity of a nation depends largely on (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education. (07/12) But for mobile phones, our communication would not have been so rapid and convenient (我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便). In handling an embarrassing situation nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了). The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, but (he) refused to make further explanation( for doing so)/ to further explain why但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因). Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mainly upon (on) their instinct(s) (而动物的行为主要依靠本能). The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court (他都不应该对法庭说谎).
(07/06) The auto manufacturers found themselves competing with foreign firms for market share (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额). Only in the small town does he feel secure and relaxed (他才感到安全和放松). It is absolutely unfair that these children are deprived of the rights to receive education (被剥夺了受教育的权利). Our years of hard work are all in vain, not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent (更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).