英语演讲PPT-机器人简介

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medical
Medical nanoscale robot
Medical nanoscale robots is currently in the pilot phase, big to a few millimeters long, small to a few microns in diameter; But certainly, the next few years, nanoscale robots will lead to a revolution in medicine. Many engineers, scientists and doctors think, medical nanoscale robots have unlimited potential-and one of the most likely include: treatment of atherosclerosis, anti-cancer, remove blood clot, clean the wound, help blood coagulation, dispel parasites, treat gout, crushing kidney stones, artificial insemination and the cell activation energy, make the person not only keep healthy, and prolong life.
From dream to reality : the development of robot
Reporter:Song Meiying
The purpose of creating robots
Thousands of years human are burdened by heavy labor. If machine can follow human's instructions, help mankind to relieve human labor, it will greatly improve the production efficiency。
The development of robot
The first stage——Theoretical Development(1920-1948)
克卡雷尔)‚Luo Samu‘s universal robot‛ was first mentioned in Robota (Czech ‚drudgery, servitude‛苦差事,奴役), create a ‚robot‛ is the word.
.
industrial robot
The development of robot
The second stage - Technology development
(1962-1978) In1962-1963, Application of sensors(传感器) to improve the operability of the robot. In1965 ,Johns Hopkins University(约翰霍普金 斯大学) Applied Physics Laboratory developed the Beast robot. In1969, Japan’s Waseda University (早稻田 大学)developed the first robot to walk with its feet. In1978 ,Unimation company developed industrial robot PUMA which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured.
This small tactical robot named "SUGVs", it is a small unmanned ground installations, assembling cameras, audio devices and other sensors on the battlefield can be found in real-time remote explosive device (IED), and related public safety the threat. It can crawl into the stairs, and roll it difficult to enter into the human or dangerous areas.
Will robot capture the human being?
The development of robot
The first stage- Theoretical development (1954-1959)
In1954 ,American George Dvol(乔治·德沃尔) create the world's first programmable robot,(可编程
MQ-1L Predator UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) armed with AGM-114 Hellfire missiles(导弹)
The Armed(武装的) Robotic Vehicle variant (变种) of the MULE
military robot
Classification of robots
military robot Leabharlann Baidu— military robot help the army to
avoid death in battle and beat the enemy efficiently.
Gladiator Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicle at Redstone Arsenal
In2006,Microsoft introduced Microsoft Robotics Studio(微 软机器人工作室)
Classification of robot
According to the purpose of robot Civilian or Service robot: help people live better Industrial robot: increase the efficient of manufacture Agricultural robot:picking, weeding, fertilizing, etc military robot : avoid death ,fighting,search Underwater robot:diving,Underwater detection Medical robot:engaged in the medical or auxiliary medical ………
Classification of robot
Civilian or Service robot -help us do job in everyday life,improve the quality of life.
domestic vacuum cleaner
A toy for today’s child
An android, or robot designed to resemble a human, can appear comforting to some people
Classification of robots
Industrial robot - can relieve human labor, increase the efficient of manufacturethe
SUGVs
小型战术机器人,小型无人地面 装置,它装配有相机,音响设备 和其他传感器,在战场上可被 用于实时远程爆炸(简易爆炸装 置),以及相关的公共安全威胁 。它可以爬上楼梯,进入人类很 难进入的或危险的区域。
Medical robot-engaged in the medical or auxiliary
Cornell” is walking forward
The development of robot
The third stage - Intelligent robotics development (1984- ) In1997 ,Honda(本田汽车公司) demonstrated the Intelligent robotics ASIMO .
机器人) and registered patents. In1959, Dvol and American inverntor Joseph F•Engelberger(英格伯格) invernt the first
industrial robot(工业机器人) and found a robot copany- Unimation.
carrier robot hold Lamborghini in the production line.
Manipulator & Machine hand
To carry and manufacture the car. Ferrari production equipment
A set of six-axis robots used for welding(焊接)
In1920 ,Czechoslovak(捷克斯洛伐克) Writers Karel Capek (恰佩
In1942, American science fiction writer Asimov(阿西莫夫) put forward the "Three Laws of Robotics." 。 In1948, Robert Wiener( 罗伯特·维纳)published "Cybernetics", Offered to the computer as the core of automated factory.发表‚控制论‛,提出
The history of robots
The third stage - Intelligent robotics development(1984-? ) In1999 , Sony demonstrated the Intelligent robotics AIBO In2002, iRobot company launched a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器) robot Roomba
以计算机为核心的自动化工厂。
The development of robot
In our country, the Eastern Han Dynasty zhang heng invented the south, the Three Kingdoms Period, zhuge liang created MuNiu LiuMa... Strictly speaking, this is not a modern sense of the robot, but they expressed the human yearning for robots and explore.
The developmentof robots
Three Laws of Robotics
The first rule Robot may not injure a human, or sit back and do nothing hurt humans;机器人不得伤害 人类,或在人类受到伤害时袖手旁观 The second rule Unless contrary to the first rule, the robot must obey human orders;在不违反第一定律 的前提下,机器人必须绝对服从人类的命令 The third rule Without prejudice to the first and second law, the robot must protect themselves. 在不违背第一和第二定律的前提下,机器人 必须尽力保护自己。
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