小学介词讲解
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I go to school before 7:00 o’clock. I go to school after 7:00 o’clock. 3. from…to… 从…到… We go to school from Monday to Friday.
二、难点精析：
掌握下列介词短语
1）同意__a__g__r_e_e__w__i_t_h_
7）在……前面 __i_n__f_r_o__n_t__o_f__ 8）在度假_o__n__h__o_l_i_d_a__y_______
9）帮助做……h__e__lp___w__it_h_____ 10）上交（作业）__h_a__n__d__i_n________
11）随便吃_h_e__lp___y_o_u__r_s_e__lf to 12）准时__o__n__t_i_m__e____
19）讨论___t_a_l_k__a_b__o__u_t_____ 20）赶上___c__a_t_c_h___u_p___w__i_t_h__
2）要求 __a_s__k__f_o__r_____
3）擅长 _b_e__g_o__o_d__a_t_/_d_o_ well in 4）因……而著名__b_e___f_a_m__o__u__s_ for
5）担心_b__e__w__o__r_r_i_e_d__about 6）对……感兴趣 b__e__i_n__t_e_r_e__s_t_e_d in
world, in space，in the room…
__表__示__大__地__方___或__表__示__在__…__…__里__面__用__i_n______
on A
E 后面
behind
C
unBder
between
D
F
near
在…附近
beside
outside 在 …外面
outside the school gate 在学校大门口外边
June 1 on I was born _____
来自百度文库
,1992.
I was born o__n_ Children’s Day.
in I was born _____ June,1992.
好郁闷啊! 分不清 了耶!!!
in I was born _____ 1992.
表示时间的其他介词
1. 常用的还有： for ， after，before，from…to…等。 eg. How long have you learned English? For about five years.（for后接时间段） 2. before 在…之前，after在…之后
13）从……到_f_r_o__m__…___t_o__o_…_ 14）在……之间_b_e__t_w__e_e__n__…___and…
15）寻找__l_o_o__k__f_o__r____ 17）出发到 __l_e_a__v_e___fo__r___
16）与……不同__b_e___d_i_f_f_e_r_e__n_t__to/from 18）等待 ___w__a_i_t__fo__r____
in the morning in the afternoon in the evening
at noon 在午时
at night 在夜间
二、时间介词
1.at six o’clock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid-night… _表__示_点_钟__或_具_体__一_点__时_间_用__a_t ___________
一.地点介词
• 1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street..
____表__示__小__地__方__或__某__一__点__位__置__用__a_t__________ • 2.in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the
3. in the morning, in a week, in a month, in May,
in 1998, in a century…
表示表示周、月、季节、年大于一天的
时__间_用__i_n_或_泛__指_的__上_午__、__下_午__、_晚__上_。
on用于星期、某天，某一天的上午，下午，晚上
up 向上
The cat is climbing up the tree.
站起来 Stand up ！
in
on
fall off/down from the tree
under
The man is in front of the bus.
The driver is in the front of the bus.
第十一讲
The dog is__at__ home _a_t__ 2 p.m..
地点介词 时间介词
It is cutting a cake _w__it_h_ a knife. 方式介词
国家、城市用in
在中国 in China
在沈阳 in Shenyang
在…里面 在房子里 in the house
2.on Sunday, on New Year’s Day, on March 21st, ,on the afternoon of May 1, on a cold morning
_表_示__具_体_的__某_一_天__或_某_一__天_的_上__午_、__下_午_、__晚_上_用__o_n_。__
在3月8号 on March 8 在周日 on Sunday
在周日早上 in Sunday morning? ×
on Sunday morning 具体某一天的上午，下午，晚上，要用on
注意：在表示时间时，下列情况下一般不用介词。当词组里有： next，last，this，that，tomorrow，yesterday，every，all， the day before yesterday和the day after tomorrow时，前面 不用介词。 eg. 在明天只能说tomorrow，不能说in tomorrow
二、难点精析：
掌握下列介词短语
1）同意__a__g__r_e_e__w__i_t_h_
7）在……前面 __i_n__f_r_o__n_t__o_f__ 8）在度假_o__n__h__o_l_i_d_a__y_______
9）帮助做……h__e__lp___w__it_h_____ 10）上交（作业）__h_a__n__d__i_n________
11）随便吃_h_e__lp___y_o_u__r_s_e__lf to 12）准时__o__n__t_i_m__e____
19）讨论___t_a_l_k__a_b__o__u_t_____ 20）赶上___c__a_t_c_h___u_p___w__i_t_h__
2）要求 __a_s__k__f_o__r_____
3）擅长 _b_e__g_o__o_d__a_t_/_d_o_ well in 4）因……而著名__b_e___f_a_m__o__u__s_ for
5）担心_b__e__w__o__r_r_i_e_d__about 6）对……感兴趣 b__e__i_n__t_e_r_e__s_t_e_d in
world, in space，in the room…
__表__示__大__地__方___或__表__示__在__…__…__里__面__用__i_n______
on A
E 后面
behind
C
unBder
between
D
F
near
在…附近
beside
outside 在 …外面
outside the school gate 在学校大门口外边
June 1 on I was born _____
来自百度文库
,1992.
I was born o__n_ Children’s Day.
in I was born _____ June,1992.
好郁闷啊! 分不清 了耶!!!
in I was born _____ 1992.
表示时间的其他介词
1. 常用的还有： for ， after，before，from…to…等。 eg. How long have you learned English? For about five years.（for后接时间段） 2. before 在…之前，after在…之后
13）从……到_f_r_o__m__…___t_o__o_…_ 14）在……之间_b_e__t_w__e_e__n__…___and…
15）寻找__l_o_o__k__f_o__r____ 17）出发到 __l_e_a__v_e___fo__r___
16）与……不同__b_e___d_i_f_f_e_r_e__n_t__to/from 18）等待 ___w__a_i_t__fo__r____
in the morning in the afternoon in the evening
at noon 在午时
at night 在夜间
二、时间介词
1.at six o’clock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid-night… _表__示_点_钟__或_具_体__一_点__时_间_用__a_t ___________
一.地点介词
• 1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street..
____表__示__小__地__方__或__某__一__点__位__置__用__a_t__________ • 2.in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the
3. in the morning, in a week, in a month, in May,
in 1998, in a century…
表示表示周、月、季节、年大于一天的
时__间_用__i_n_或_泛__指_的__上_午__、__下_午__、_晚__上_。
on用于星期、某天，某一天的上午，下午，晚上
up 向上
The cat is climbing up the tree.
站起来 Stand up ！
in
on
fall off/down from the tree
under
The man is in front of the bus.
The driver is in the front of the bus.
第十一讲
The dog is__at__ home _a_t__ 2 p.m..
地点介词 时间介词
It is cutting a cake _w__it_h_ a knife. 方式介词
国家、城市用in
在中国 in China
在沈阳 in Shenyang
在…里面 在房子里 in the house
2.on Sunday, on New Year’s Day, on March 21st, ,on the afternoon of May 1, on a cold morning
_表_示__具_体_的__某_一_天__或_某_一__天_的_上__午_、__下_午_、__晚_上_用__o_n_。__
在3月8号 on March 8 在周日 on Sunday
在周日早上 in Sunday morning? ×
on Sunday morning 具体某一天的上午，下午，晚上，要用on
注意：在表示时间时，下列情况下一般不用介词。当词组里有： next，last，this，that，tomorrow，yesterday，every，all， the day before yesterday和the day after tomorrow时，前面 不用介词。 eg. 在明天只能说tomorrow，不能说in tomorrow