二胎政策 英语演讲

Labor supply
Population
Demographic dividend
Ease the aging society population Labor supply
Lewis Turning Point
According to Lewis, developing countries' industrial wages begin to rise quickly at the point when the supply of surplus labor from the countryside tapers off.
It's another population policy adjustment,after the two-child fertility policy for couples where either the husband or the wife is from a single child family was implemented.
Review＆Supplement
Family planning policy计划生育政策 Demographic dividend人口红利 Lewis Turning Point刘易斯拐点 Low fertility trap低生育陷阱 Parents who have lost their only child失独家庭 Empty-nest family空巢家庭 DINK family丁克家庭 Sex-selective abortion选择性堕胎 House-for-pension scheme以房养老 Filial piety孝道 Social maintenance fees社会抚养费
Demographic dividend
The demographic dividend is a window of opportunity in the development of a society or nation that opens up as fertility rates decline when faster rates of economic growth and human development are possible when combined with effective policies and markets. The drop in fertility rates often follows significant reductions in child and infant mortality rates, as well as an increase in average life expectancy.
ps:
二孩 二胎
If you give a birth to twins or triplets(三胞胎) or quadruplets(四胞胎）or quintuplets(五胞胎) or pigeon pair(龙凤胎) at first time,you can't give birth any more.
One-child policy Lewis Turning Point appears The universal two-child policy Ease Lewis Turning Point
Population
Aging society population
Demographic dividend
VS
China further relaxed its more than three-decade-old family planning policy, according to a statement issued on Thursday by the Communist Party of China Central Committee. The statement said the country's aging trend would be actively addressed by the universal two-child policy.
The Advantages of The Policy
Optimize the demographic structure 优化人口结构 Increase labor supply 增加劳动力供给 Ease pressure from the aging populHale Waihona Puke Baidution 减缓人口老龄化压力 Help improve the health of the economy 有利于促进经济持续健康发展