新概念2 第30课

结果状语从句:
such...that… 如此....以致于.... 跟名词时 (....such +n. +that+...) She is such a kind girl that everyone
likes her. 他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。 He caught such a bad cold that he
coughed day and night. It is such fine weather that we will
go swimming.今天天气那么好我们将去游 泳。 They are such small shoes that I
注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词”结构可以与 “so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词”结构互换，其他结 构则不可互换。
★ nearly adv. 几乎 = almost almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody,
nothing, never 等否定词之前，但 nearly 一 般不这样用 。 nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰， 但 almost 之前不能用这些词 两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动 词、介词短语等，此时两者常可换用： It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是 不可能的。
He rowed her home.
他划船把她送回家。
❖5. kick v. 踢 Kick the ball 踢球
★kick v. 踢 kick me 踢我一脚 kickback n. 回扣, 佣金 I get a kickback of 2000 Yuan 我得到2000元的回扣。
★ towards prep. 朝, 向 He climbed towards the top of the mountain.
❖8. sight n. 眼界，视域 in sight ：看到 out of sight ：看不到 The train was soon out of sight. Out of sight , out of mind.
They fell in love at first sight.
★ sight n. 眼界, 视域 catch sight of… 看见 catch sight of the bird =see the bird out of sight 在视线之外： Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见心不烦 in sight 在视线之内： The bird is in sight. 鸟在视线之内。 long sighted 眼光长远, 远视眼： sb. is long sighted ：某人眼光远大； short sighted 目光短浅, 近视
( shortsighted = nearsighted adj.近视的 ) reading glasses 近视眼镜
The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
1. like to do 一次性的 I like to drink tea. like doing 习惯性的 I like drinking water. 2. on: 表示具体日子或者早中晚，都用on we have English lessons on Wednesday
afternoon. 3. afternoon + s 表示每逢
get wet in the rain. 我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出
错。 I went over what I had written again and
again so that I wouldn’t make any mistakes.
当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，前 面应用so，即so+many (much， few， little) + n.+that-clause从句
If we cut across the field, we can get there before 5 P.M. cut a corner 走捷径，超近路 When you learn English, never cut a corner.
❖4. row v. 划（船） He is rowing a boat. [row强调动
football or polo？
Lesson
❖Do you like playing football?
❖When you were a kid, did you often play football or basketball with your little friends?
❖Did you ever break anyone’s window?
作]
go boating 去划船 [强调玩]
★ row v. 划(船)
① vt.& vi. 划船
My brother is rowing. 调动作）
划船 （row强
go boating 去划船（强调玩）
② vt. 划船载运
Can you row me up/across the river?
你能划船将我送到河的上游/对岸吗？
1. towards: 强调离目标越来越近的概念
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
No bus is in sight.
In the afternoon, we came in sight of the
结果状语从句: so .... that.... 如此....以致于.... so的后面跟副词或形容词 She is so kind that everyone like her. 我的母亲走得如此慢以致于他赶不上我。 My mother walks so slowly that she can't
Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
Just borrow it from the bank. 向银行伸手借吧。
★ cut v. 穿过
① vt. &vi. 切，割，剪
Would you please cut the cake in half?
I read this story in the paper this morning and cut it out for you.
realized what had happened. He called
out to the children and threw the
ball back to the bank.
1. in sight
看得见，在视野之内
（反义词为out of sight）
There were not anything in sight.
The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team.
史密斯一家有这么多孩子，他们组成了自己的篮 球队。
There was so little water left that only small children were given some.
如果你不交房租，我就断水断电。
If you don’t pay the rent,I will cut off
the water and electricity.
② vt. 割破，划破 cut oneself 割伤自己
③vi. 横穿，穿越（介词用across/through） cut across/through 直着穿过 The river cuts across the park. The road cuts across/through the forest.
He is such a famous actor that everyone knows him.
结果状语从句:
so that 结果，以便，因此，所以 也可以引导结果状语从句 They missed the bus so that they were late
for class.
他借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。 He lent me an umbrella so thatI wouldn’t
1. strike-struck-stricken['strɪk(ə)n] 2. call out 大声呼叫，叫喊 I heard someone calling out for help. call out to sb. 对……大声喊 Mary called out to her father, but he
It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outFra Baidu bibliotekng.
It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.
他是如此著名的演员，大家都知道他。
He is so famous an actor that everyone knows him.
cut one's hair = have a hair cut
理发
cut the tree 砍树
cut down the tree = cut the tree down 砍
倒树
cut the head off 砍脑袋 (off = away from)
cut off electricity
切断电源
重点词汇 1.polo n. 水球
Water polo
❖2. Wayle n. 威尔（河名）
❖3. cut across 穿过
If we cut across the field, we can
get
there before 5 P.M.
★ the river bank n.岸; 堤 Why is a river rich? A river has two banks(河岸、银行) bank 银行
catch up with me. 英语如此简单以至于我能把它学好。 The English is so easy that I can learn it
well. 雨下的太大了以致我们不能出去。
It rained so hard that we couldn’t go out. 他的朋友很少，以致他的生活很孤独。 He has so few friends that his life is
was too far away and couldn’t hear her.
I turned to look at the children, but
there weren't any in sight: they had
all run away! The man laughed when he
留下的水不多了，只给小孩分了一些。
so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果 状语从句；so…部分放在句首时，句子要倒装。
He was so excited that he could not speak. So excited was he that he could not speak.