人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 Reading(共30张PPT)

Search as much information as you can about first aid
30
A
first
dry,red,
degree burns mildly swollen
second
rough,red,
B
degree burns swollen,blisters
C
third
black,white,
degree burns charred,swollen
Read Part 5 and find 6 steps about first aid for burns
Scan Part 1 to 4 to answer three questions
1.What are functions of skin?
It keeps you _w_a_r_m_ or _c_o_o_l _.
It prevents your body f_r_o_m_ l_os_i_ng_ w__at_e_r. It is where you feel _c_ol_d_,_h_ea_t_or_pa_i_n_. It gives you your _s_en_s_e_ __of__ t_o_u_ch__
Call for a doctor or an ambulance. Never pull her out of the car.
Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.
Call for help immediately.
2.What are causes of burns?
hot liquids
steam
fire radiation
the sun
electricity chemicals
3.What are types and characteristics of burns?
Pictures
Types
Charateristics
First Aid
What is “First Aid”?
First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
⑦
Lay the victim down and keep him /her still. Apply pressure to the bitten area with your hands and then with a bandage firmly over the bite.
Have the victim sit down and ⑧ elevate the foot. Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. Put a firm bandage around the A sprained ankle foot and ankle.
Content
burned, swollen, hot liquids, blisters, scissors, bandage
It keeps ... It prevents... It is where… It gives...
Hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, chemicals
Life is precious!
First aid
can save people’s lives.
Summing up New words Functions of skin
Causes of burns Types &characteristics
of burns First aid treatment
Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point.
Press firmly on the bleeding point
using a clean handkerchief. T
2. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her arm?
Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone.
If someone is badly burnt, we should call 120 to ask for an ambulance.
Try to stop the bleeding.
Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
Never pull it out of the cut. Go to the hospital at once.
Wash the area of the cut, dry it and cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth.
Don’t move the broken
⑩
bone if possible. Don’t
Move the victim. Support
the broken arm in the most
comfortable position. Keep
The arm still using a sling
or get the victim to support
Skim the text and match main idea with each part
Part 1
A.Causes of burns
Part 2
B.The functions of skin
Part 3
C.First aid treatment
Part 4 Part 5
D.Characteristics of burns E.Types of burns
If a person is choking, we’d better not slap a person’s back.
Wrap your arms around the person’s waist, then make a fist and place the thumb side of the fist against the person’s upper abdomen(腹部). Next grasp your fist with the other hand and press into the upper abdomen with a quick push upwards.
First degree: dry, red, mildly swollen Second degree: rough ,red ,swollen... Third degree: black, white, charred...
1.Remove... 2.Cool... 3.Place... 4.Dry... 5.Cover 6. Get...
A broken arm the broken arm with the other arm. Get medical help
immediately.
What happened to my finger?
burned
bandage
finger
hot liquids
scissors
blisters swollen
When can we perform first aid?
When the illness or injury is not serious, or when giving first aid quickly can save lives.
First Aid Quiz
1. What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?
Remove
clothing
Get
victim
Cool
burns
Place
cloths
Cover
bandage
Dry
burned area
Practise 6 steps about first aid for burns
1. RReemmoovvee clothing using scissors if necessary 2. Cool burns with cool water for 10 minutes 3. PPllaaccee cool, clean, wet cloths on burns 4. Dry the burned area gently 5. CCoovveerr the burned area with a dry, clean bandage 6. Get the victim to the hospital if serious
1) Leave the knife in. ( T )
2) Pull out the knife.
What would you do in these situations?
⑦
⑧
A snake bite A sbroken arm
We’d better press a hand on his chest many times, and then use the mouth- to-mouth method to start the person’s breathing again.
⑨ A nosebleed
Get the person to sit down, tilt (倾斜) his/ her head forward slightly and gently pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose. Dip something soft into vinegar, and then cram(塞进) it into the nose.