外研版九年级上M8U2课件
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一般现在时被动语态的构成：
肯定句： 主语+is/am/are+过去分词+其它 例：The book is written by me.
一般疑问句： Is/Am/Are+主语+过去分词+其它
例：Is the book written by me? 否定句：
主语+is/am/are+not+过去分词+其它 例：The book is not written by me.
一般过去时被动语态的构成：
肯定句：主语+ was /were+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
例 English was studied (by us ) last year.
否定句：主语+ was /were+ not + 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
例English was not studied (by us ) last year.
sports stars. 并与世界上最好的运动明星进行比较。 compare…with…把…与…作比较 父母常常把自己的孩子与别人的作比较。
Parents often compare their children with
others’.
拓展：compare …to… 把…比作… 人们通常将老师比作蜡烛。
Mr.Wu took the children to the zoo last Sunday.
巩固训练
Module 8 Sports life
Unit 2 He was invited to
competitions around the world.
Who is he?
Name: Liu Xiang Sex: Male Place of birth: Shanghai Birthday: 1983.7.13 Height: 188 cm Body weight: 74 kg Projects: The high jump ,
巩固训练
4.They discussed the problem this morning . (改为被动语态)
The problem was discussed by them this morning.
5.Were the children taken to the zoo by Mr Wu last Sunday? (改为主动语态)
2. How many people _C__out of fire yesterday.
A. saved B. was saved.
C. were saved D. were saving
3. Most of the work ___D____, wasn’t it ?
A. finishes B. was finishing C. finished D. was finished
110 m hurdles
Task 2 Read the passage and try to match the notes with the years.
2001 __d___ a) was encouraged at first to train
1998 __b___ for the high jump
People usually compare the teachell the text according to the notes.
2001 _d____ a) was encouraged at first to train 1998 _b____ for the high jump
否定句：主语+ was /were+ not + 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
疑问句： Was /Were+主语+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
1. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. 起初，(人们)鼓励刘翔练跳高。
1993 __a____ b)hurdling ability was noticed
c)was born in Shanghai (Grade Four)
c d)races were recorded
1983 ———
一般过去时被动语态的构成：
肯定句：主语+ was /were+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
Practise
他去年创立了一家公司。 He ___se_t_u_p__ a new company last year. A new company _w__a_s_s_e_t _u_p_ by him last year.
3. And he was compared with the world’s best
1993 __a____ b) hurdling ability was noticed
(Grade Four) c) was born in Shanghai
1983 —c—— d) races were recorded
Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.
encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人 做某事”。在本句中，encourage一词用 了被动语态，表示刘翔“被鼓励去做某 事”。例如：
2. In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. 2001 年创立了一个特殊项目，用来帮助运动员。 set v. 设置；制定set up 建立，创立 set-set-set
疑问句： Was /Were+主语+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
例Was English studied(by us ) last year?
1. Our school C ten years ago .
A. built B. has built
C. was built D. is building
肯定句： 主语+is/am/are+过去分词+其它 例：The book is written by me.
一般疑问句： Is/Am/Are+主语+过去分词+其它
例：Is the book written by me? 否定句：
主语+is/am/are+not+过去分词+其它 例：The book is not written by me.
一般过去时被动语态的构成：
肯定句：主语+ was /were+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
例 English was studied (by us ) last year.
否定句：主语+ was /were+ not + 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
例English was not studied (by us ) last year.
sports stars. 并与世界上最好的运动明星进行比较。 compare…with…把…与…作比较 父母常常把自己的孩子与别人的作比较。
Parents often compare their children with
others’.
拓展：compare …to… 把…比作… 人们通常将老师比作蜡烛。
Mr.Wu took the children to the zoo last Sunday.
巩固训练
Module 8 Sports life
Unit 2 He was invited to
competitions around the world.
Who is he?
Name: Liu Xiang Sex: Male Place of birth: Shanghai Birthday: 1983.7.13 Height: 188 cm Body weight: 74 kg Projects: The high jump ,
巩固训练
4.They discussed the problem this morning . (改为被动语态)
The problem was discussed by them this morning.
5.Were the children taken to the zoo by Mr Wu last Sunday? (改为主动语态)
2. How many people _C__out of fire yesterday.
A. saved B. was saved.
C. were saved D. were saving
3. Most of the work ___D____, wasn’t it ?
A. finishes B. was finishing C. finished D. was finished
110 m hurdles
Task 2 Read the passage and try to match the notes with the years.
2001 __d___ a) was encouraged at first to train
1998 __b___ for the high jump
People usually compare the teachell the text according to the notes.
2001 _d____ a) was encouraged at first to train 1998 _b____ for the high jump
否定句：主语+ was /were+ not + 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
疑问句： Was /Were+主语+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
1. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. 起初，(人们)鼓励刘翔练跳高。
1993 __a____ b)hurdling ability was noticed
c)was born in Shanghai (Grade Four)
c d)races were recorded
1983 ———
一般过去时被动语态的构成：
肯定句：主语+ was /were+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
Practise
他去年创立了一家公司。 He ___se_t_u_p__ a new company last year. A new company _w__a_s_s_e_t _u_p_ by him last year.
3. And he was compared with the world’s best
1993 __a____ b) hurdling ability was noticed
(Grade Four) c) was born in Shanghai
1983 —c—— d) races were recorded
Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.
encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人 做某事”。在本句中，encourage一词用 了被动语态，表示刘翔“被鼓励去做某 事”。例如：
2. In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. 2001 年创立了一个特殊项目，用来帮助运动员。 set v. 设置；制定set up 建立，创立 set-set-set
疑问句： Was /Were+主语+ 动词的过去分 词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他
例Was English studied(by us ) last year?
1. Our school C ten years ago .
A. built B. has built
C. was built D. is building