新东方新概念英语第二册课文与讲解笔记

新东方新概念英语第二册课文与讲解笔记

1 Lesson 1 - A private conversation

1.1 Text

Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very int eresting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting be hind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actor s. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not p ay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can’t hear a word!’ I said angrily.

‘It’s none of your business,’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conv ersation!’

1.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o private adj. 私人的

o conversation n. 谈话

o theatre n. 剧场,戏院

o seat n. 座位

o play n. 戏

o loudly adv. 大声地

o angry adj. 生气的

o angrily adv. 生气地

o attention n. 注意

o bear v. 容忍

o business n. 事

o rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地

1.3 参考译文

上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”

“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”

2 Lesson 2 - Breakfast or lunch?

2.1 Text

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. ‘What a day!’ I thought. ‘It’s raining again.’ Just then, the telep hone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. ‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said. ‘I’m com ing to see you.’

‘But I’m still having breakfast,’ I said.

‘What are you doing?’ she asked.

‘I’m having breakfast,’ I repeated.

‘Dear me,’ she said. ‘Do you always get up so late? It’s one o’clock!’

2.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o until prep. 直到

o outside adv. 外面

o ring v. (铃、电话等)响

o aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母

o repeat v. 重复

2.3 参考译文

那是个星期天,而在星期天我是从来不早起的,有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天,我起得很晚。我望望窗外,外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气!”我想,“又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车,”她说,“我这就来看你。”

“但我还在吃早饭,”我说。

“你在干什么?”她问道。

“我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。

“天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!”

3 Lesson 3 - Please send me a card

3.1 Text

Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited mu seums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of I talian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, bu t I did not write a single card!

3.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o send v. 寄,送

o postcard n. 明信片

o spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏

o museum n. 博物馆

o public adj. 公共的

o friendly adj. 友好的

o waiter n. 服务员,招待员

o lend v. 借给

o decision n. 决定

o whole adj. 整个的

o single adj. 唯一的,单一的

3.3 参考译文

明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天,我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床,买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!

4 Lesson 4 - An exciting trip

4.1 Text

I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has b een there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has j ust bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in th e centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth . My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exci ting.

4.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o exciting adj. 令人兴奋的

o receive v. 接受,收到

o firm n. 商行,公司

o different adj. 不同的

o centre n. 中心

o abroad adv. 在国外

4.3 参考译文

我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。他在那儿已经住了6个月了。蒂姆是个工程师,正在一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车,现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。他不久还将到达达尔文去,从那里,他再飞往珀斯。我弟弟以前从未出过国,因此,他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。

5 Lesson 5 - No wrong numbers

5.1 Text

Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another g arage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Ye sterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great m any requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to t he other. In this way, he has begun his own private ‘telephone’ service.

5.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o pigeon n. 鸽子

o message n. 信息

o cover v. 越过

o distance n. 距离

o request n. 要求,请求

o spare part 备件

o service n. 业务,服务

5.3 参考译文

詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部。平赫特离锡尔伯里只有5英里,但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机,所以他买了只鸽子。昨天,一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里。这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程。到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。就这样,他开始自己的私人“电话”业务。

6 Lesson 6 - Percy Buttons

6.1 Text

I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the b eggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went awa y. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is P ercy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always a sks for a meal and a glass of beer.

6.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o beggar n. 乞丐

o food n. 食物

o pocket n. 衣服口袋

o call v. 拜访,光顾

6.3 参考译文

我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门,问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱着歌。我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完,又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。后来,一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。大家都认识他,他叫珀西.巴顿斯。他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次,总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

7 Lesson 7 - Too late

7.1 Text

The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. The y were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hour s earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diam onds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the par cel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surpri se, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!

7.2 New words and expressions 生词和短语

o detective n. 侦探

o airport n. 机场

o expect v. 期待,等待

o valuable adj. 贵重的

o parcel n. 包裹

o diamond n. 钻石

o steal v. 偷

o main adj. 主要的

o airfield n. 飞机起落的场地

o guard n. 警戒,守卫

o precious adj. 珍贵的

o stone n. 石子

o sand n. 沙子

7.3 参考译文

飞机误点了,侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹。数小时以前,有人向警方报告,说有人企图偷走这些钻石。当飞机到达时,一些侦探等候在主楼内,另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。有两个人把包裹拿下飞机,进了海关。这时两个侦探把住门口,另外两个侦探打开了包裹。令他们吃惊的是,那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子!

Lesson 8 The best and the worst

★Text

Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody ente rs for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year,but Joe wins every time.Bill F rith's garden is larger than Joe's.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more fl owers and vegetables,but Joe's garden is more interesting.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do no t like hard work.Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and I alway s win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!

★New words and expressions

☆competition n.比赛,竞赛

所有的比赛都可以通称为competition

速度比赛:race eg.car race

球赛:match eg.football match

contest用的更多,除了以上的比赛,都可以说contest

选美比赛就是beauty contest

还有game,如果把上面的都忘了,就用这个

☆neat adj.整齐的,整洁的

不等于clean,等于tidy

☆pool n.水池

pool是人工的,游泳池:swimming pool

天然的叫池塘:pond

★本课重点是比较级和最高级

※三个或者三个音节(元音音标)以上的词:多音节词:

比较级的构成:more+原级,最高级的构成:the most+原级

※单音节的词用er,est

※双音节:不一定

一般情况,同单音节

以y结尾的+er,例外:slowly-more slowly-the most slowly

often-more often-the most often

clever-cleverer-cleverest和clever-more clever-the most clever都对

技巧:长的当多音节,短的当单音节,但仅仅是技巧哦

fun按照语法应该是funner,funnest,可老美偏偏说more fun,the most fun。

如果考语法,中国人全对,美国人错的一塌糊涂,英国人对一半。所以老美是不会拿自己的弱点来考我们的。

无规律:

good-better-best;bad-worse-worst;many/much-more-most;little-less-least far-farther-farthest;far-further-furthest

farther:距离上的更远;further:程度上的

old-older-oldest;old-elder-eldest

older是比……大;elder做定语修饰其它名词:elder sister

☆enter for:报名参加,只强调报名

eg.enter for the exam

参加:take part in

☆win-won-won

vi.I win.我赢了。 I lose.我输了。

vt. 1.win sth win后面往往是奖品

eg.I win the book.

2.win a prize:赢了一个奖

win a prize for:因为……而获奖

[注]win后面不能接对手,不能说I win you.

要用defeat或beat,但defeat用得多,因为beat还有打的意思。

I defeat you.

Lesson 9 A cold welcome

★Text

On Wednesday evening,we went to Town Hall.It was the last day of the year a nd a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It would st rike twelve in twenty minutes' time.Fifteen minutes passed and then,at five to twelve,the clock stopped.The big minute hand did not move.We waited and w aited,but nothing happened.Suddenly someone shouted,"It's two minutes pas t twelve.The clock has stopped!"I looked at my watch.It was true.The big cloc k refused to welcome the New Year.At that moment,everybody began to laugh and sing.

★ New words and expressions

☆welcome n.v.欢迎

n.a cold welcome 冷遇

v.welcome to+地点

Welcome to China.Welcome home/back.

adj.You are welcome.1.你是受欢迎的。2.不用谢

You are welcome to+地点

☆crowd n.人群

in the crowd: 在人群里 I spotted him in the crowd.

a crowd of people:没有秩序的人群,拥挤的人群

a group of people:有秩序的人群

a large crowd of people/crowds of people:人山人海

v.crowd 拥挤,挤满

☆gather v.聚集

people gather:人们聚集在一起,尤指自发性的聚集

☆hand n.(表或机器的)指针

minute/second/hour hand:分/秒/时针

Which is the oldest? --second hand

因为second hand还有“二手的,旧的”意思

wait for a moment/wait for a few seconds(secs.)

secs.是seconds的缩写,在美国电影里经常能遇到

☆shout v.喊叫

=call out 大声喊叫;cry out:大声哭喊;scream:尖叫

☆a cold welcome:冷遇

cold:寒冷的;冷淡的

cold fish:冷漠的人

英语中有许多以动物代替人的词,如:lucky dog 幸运的人

☆Town Hall:市政厅

☆strike

strike the clock

Listen,the clock is striking.

strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数

敲门用knock,敲钟用strike

hit和strike在一定时候可以互换,都是一次性打,strike:hit hard beat:连续不断的打 beat drums:敲鼓

☆in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后

根据时态判别in表示的含义:如果是将来式,in+段时间表示一段时间以后minutes' 名词所有格

1.有生命的东西:my mother's;kit's;Tom's

2.可以用来表达时间:an hour's time

3.表示距离(在指路时常用)

-How far is the school from here?

-3 minutes' walk.

☆分钟的介词:past:过了;to:没到

...minutes past...前半小时

...minutes to...后半小时

☆The clock has stopped!

现在完成时,强调过去动作导致的结果。

看一般过去式,只要按字面意思理解即可。

看过去完成式,要读出潜在的意思。

☆at that moment=just then 就在那时

at the moment=now 现在,此刻

☆文章重点:

1. ...minutes passed and then,sth happened.

2.What happened? Nothing happened.

3.It was true.

★Key structures

at/in/on/others 用when提问

on:

具体的某一天:on Friday/Dec 15th

morning,afternoon,evening前有修饰词:on Wednesday evening in:

in the morning/afternoon,evening

in a week;in January/Feb...

in summer/spring/autumn/winter

in 1992/1999

at:

at night;at noon;at five to twelve;at ten o'clock

用的最多的是in,考的最多的是on

until 直到……时候

I can't entre for the sports meeting until tomorrow. from...to...

Everyday we have English class from 8:30 to 11:30.

during 在……期间

in the holiday强调这段时间其中某一点时间,并不表示自始至终during the holiday 强调假期的从头到尾

Lesson 10 Not for Jazz

★Text

We have an old musical instrument.It is called a clavichord.It was made in Ge rmany in1691.Our clavichord is kept in the living room.It has belonged to our family for a long time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many ye ars ago.Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She s truck the keys too hard and tow of the strings were broken.My father was sho cked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.

★New words and expressions

☆musical adj.音乐的

music student:the student who learned music

musical student:有音乐天赋的

☆instrument n.乐器

instrument=musical instrument

☆key n.琴键

1.琴键

2.钥匙:key to the door

3.答案:Do you know the kdy to the question?

4.关键:key structure

☆shock v.使不悦或生气,震惊

[复习]跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是"人":It shocked me.

凡是能够用"人"做宾语,又是表示人的情绪活动的动词,有两个形容词形式:1.令人 (2)

感到……

It is shocking.I'm shocked.

n.get a shock

sb get a shock:某人很吃惊

shock/surprise

共同点:都是吃惊,没想到

不同点:任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事坏事都可。而shock一定是让人不高兴的。☆allow v.允许,让

allow doing :Smoking is allowed

allow sb to do sth :You are allowed to smoke.

allow喜欢用被动语态:sb be allowed to do sth

☆be made

be made in+地点

be made of/be made from+材料:由……制造

be made of:能看出原料 eg:The ring is made of gold.

be made from:看不出原料/多种原料

eg:It is made from plastic.

be made into+成品:被制成 eg:The gold is made into a ring.

平时见的最多是in,填空考的最多的是of/from,阅读理解最多的是into

☆play

1.跟球类连用,直接+球类:play football

2.跟乐器连用,+the+乐器:play the piano

在乐器上:play music on+乐器

☆双重所有格/双重属格:

名词+of+名词所有格/名词性的物主代词

只有一张照片:my photo

很多照片中的一张:a photo of mine/one of my photos

强调很多个当中的一个或几个,选用双重属格结构。

Lesson 11

★Text

One good turn deserves another:礼尚往来善有善报(更好)

I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked in

a lawyer's office years ago,but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good s alary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.To ny saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed mone y from me.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immeiately.'I have never borrowed any mone y from you,'Tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

★New words and expressions

☆turn n.行为,举止

“行为,举止”常用behavior

Pay attention to your behavior.

turn:对人有影响力的行为,很少用。

☆deserve v.应得到,值得(重点)

He deserves praise.

You deserve the best.

deserve+n:He deserved a promotion.

deserve to do:She deserved to be punished.

Good work deserves good pay.

☆lawyer n.律师

lawyer's office:律师事务所

☆salary n.工资

pay:工资(salary+wage)

collect:收集,领取 collect salary/wage:领工资

salary:工资(月薪,年薪)——有固定工作或管理阶层

wage:工资(按小时,周算的)——不稳定的工作

bonus:奖金,红利

☆immediately adv.立刻

right now:现在

at once=right away=immediately:立刻,马上

☆He gets a good salary.

get a good salary:薪水不错

The teacher in the new oriental school can get a good salary.

☆pay back=repay:还钱

☆at table:吃饭

at the table: 坐在桌子旁边

☆pay for(为……而付钱)有点类似于ask for(要……)

pay (money) for...;ask (sb) for...

I have paid for you a dinner.

I have paid 20 dollars for the book.(强调钱)

It's my treat.我请客。

Let's go duthch.AA制

不想请:This time is your treat,next time my turn.

★Key structures

a.What is happening now?——现在进行

现在正在发生;现阶段

b.What always happens?——一般时态

(现在,过去,将来)习惯,反复

c.What happened?——过去时态

在过去的时间里发生的事情,不强调对现在的影响和跟其他时间比较,叫一般过去式。过去的过去——过去完成时

有过去发生的动作,但是还强调对现在的影响——现在完成时

有(yesterday,last night),以前的事情,没有强调对现在的影响——一般过去时

d.What has happened——现在完成时态

过去的行为对现在产生影响或者过去的行为一直延续到现在——一般完成时

e.What was happening?——过去进行时态

过去某一特定时间发生的动作——过去进行时

★难点

... sb to do sth

ask,want,tell,order,expect,wish,allow,advise,would like,teach,prefer

一定不能说hope sb to do

正确用法:hope to do;hope that...

Lesson 12

Goodbye and good luck

再见,一路顺风

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音,然后回答以下问题。

Where is Captain Alison going and how?

Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. W e'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race acr oss the Atlantic.

Lesson 13

★Text

The Greenwood boys

The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting a ll parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at th e station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Gre enwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five p erformances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions.

★New words and expressions

☆group n.小组,团体

group指合唱团

band:n.乐队

☆pop singer:流行歌手

pop:popular adj.受欢迎的

pop song(music):流行音乐

pop star

☆club n.俱乐部

night club:夜总会

☆performance n.演出

-mance:名词标志

perform v.演出

☆occasion n.场合

中文:在某种条件下,某种环境中

英文:occasion=time,时候

this occasion:on the/this occasion

occasionally=sometimes adv.有时候,偶尔

☆visit v.拜访,参观;(歌手)巡演

visit+地点,表示去某地

若带有职业相关目的,就是去做相关的事

The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou.

本课学到3个“演出”:

1.visit;

2.sing;

3.give five performances

☆most of...大多数的

most of the...=most...

most of the young people/most young people

☆tomorrow evening:明天晚上

yesterday evening:昨天晚上; this evening:今天晚上

morning,afternoon的用法同evening

night:

last night:昨天夜间;tonight:今天夜间;

tomorrow night:明天夜间;next night:第二天夜间

☆The police will have a difficult time..

have a good time:玩得开心

have a hard time:生活得艰辛

have a difficult time:日子不像平时那样惬意

★Key structures

将来进行时

用一般将来时和将来进行时所表述的含义是一致的。

一般将来时:shall/will+动词原形

1.表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态

2.将来时的其他结构

1.shall/will+动词原形

2.be going to do sth:打算做某事 be gonna(美语)

3.be+to do sth:表示计划安排做某事或用来征求意见

4.be about to do sth:即将做某事

5.will be doing:表示将要做某事

6.be doing:(瞬间动词)表示将来时态

7.一般现在时表示将要发生

一般的情况可以互换,遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的,只能用will be

★Special difficulties

ten pounds' worth of minced meat

There was a hundred pounds' worth of damage.

Lesson 14

★Text

Do you speak English

I had an amusing experience last year.After I had left a small village in the so uth of France,I drove on to the next town.On the way,a young man waved to me.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.As soon as he had got into the car,I s aid good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.Apart from a few words,I do not know any French at all.Neither of us spoke during the journey.I had nearly reached the town,when the young man suddenly said ,very slowly,'Do you speak English?'As I soon learnt,he was English himself! ★New words and expressions

☆amusing adj.好笑的,有趣的

amused:感到好笑的

v.amuse

interesting:一般有意思

funny:好笑的,可以指贬义;开心的,令人开心的(不一定笑)

interesting/funny story

amusing:倾向于让某人笑出声

☆experience n.经历

经历—可数名词 +s(a/an)

经验—不可数名词,原形

experienced:有经验的

☆wave v.招手

wave to sb:向某人招手

☆lift n.搭便车

take a bus/taxi/lift

take a lift:搭便车

give sb a lift:让某人搭便车

thumb lift:拇指便车

☆reply v.回答

vi.answer=reply

vt.answer sth/reply to sth

回信:answer the letter/reply to the letter

☆language n.语言

新概念英语第2册课文word版

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ' It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'. Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐? It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing ?' she asked. ' I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

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新概念英语2 课文及翻译

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雅思 全套新东方ielts笔记 最新新东方听力笔记 ★【汉魅】

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新概念英语第二册课文(96篇)

新概念英语第2册课文 译文

1.私人谈话 上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好。发挥是很有趣的。我不喜欢它。一青年男子与一年轻女子坐在我的身后。他们在大声地说话。我很生气。我听不见演员。我转过身。我看着那个男人和女人生气。他们没有注意。最后,我忍不住了。我又一次转过身去。”我不能听到一个字!”我愤怒地说。”这不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说。”这是私人间的谈话!” 2.早餐还是午餐? 它是星期日。在星期天我是从来不早起。有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上周日我起床很晚。我看着窗外。它是黑暗的外面。”多好的一天!”我的思想。”又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。”我刚下火车,”她说。”我来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭,”我说。”你干什么呢。她问。”我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。”我亲爱的,”她说。”你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经一点了!” 3.请给我寄一张明信片 明信片总是破坏我的假期。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,然后坐在公园里。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语。然后他借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友寄卡片。在最后一天我做了一个重大的决定。我起得很早,买了三十七张明信片。我花了一整天在我的房间,但我没有写一张卡片! 4.激动人心的旅行 我刚刚收到弟弟的来信,提姆。他在澳大利亚。他有六个月了。提姆是一个工程师。他是一家大公司工作,他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯,一个小镇的中心,澳大利亚。他将很快访问达尔文。从那里,他再飞往珀斯。我兄弟从来没有出过国,因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。

bpokzbn考研英语新东方李玉技完型填空笔记

Time will pierce the surface or youth, will be on the beauty of the ditch dug a shallow groove ; Jane will eat rare!A born beauty, anything to escape his sickle sweep .-- Shakespeare 两大原则,力保四分 第一:红花绿叶原则 每次出现,每次都选的单词为红花词。每次出现,每次都不选的词为绿叶词。 红花词(按排名):however,also,yet,while,because(一定背着,很重要) 绿叶词:是见到后不选的词:排名第一的是:since,而且谁跟since谁倒霉,since家族都不选,同义词:eversince,nowthat一次都没选过。 还有绿叶词:what,它是著名的说和关系词,不选。What不能跟在名词后,就不能引导定语从句和同谓语从句。而定语和同谓语是考试的大热门。所以它是个绿叶词。 还有两拨绿叶词,一个是涉及到虚拟语气的词。而在考研的历年考题中却出现得很少,是因为考研完型填空选材因素,完型填空都选于比较严肃的话题,而虚拟语气不能适应严肃的场景,故出现得很少。 排第一的是:If only;要想了解这个词,还有only if ,only if就是if;但if only却不是only,only if既不是红花也不是绿叶。 If only用英文来解释的话,相当于I wish,相当于要是,只要,要是什么什么多好呀。 If only的用法,它的后面跟从句,从句的时态,如果与过去的情况相反,从句用过去完成时。如果与现在情况相反,从句用一般过去时。如果从句与将来的情况相反,从句用过去将来时,用would/could+动词原形。 If only或者I wish后面跟句子,它后面的句子都是过去时态,这也是是否选此词的依据。如果不是过去时,直接排除! 例44 its economy continues to recover, 44.[A] Even though [B] Now that [C] If only [D] Provided that 所以不选C A variety of activities should be organized 35 participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to 36 else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants 37 . 35. [A] if only [B] now that [C] so that [D] even if 所以不选 还有in case,它等于lest,是唯恐,以免,万一。它也是涉及到虚拟语气的词。表条件关系。通常情况下in case后面加句子,但是在这样的情况下加名词,in case of. The resulting discontent may in 32 lead more youths into criminal behavior. 32. [A] case [B] short [C] turn [D] essence 因为in case后面不是句子,所以不选它。 下面是最后一组绿叶词,几个表关于的词 第二原则:概率原则 研究这么多年,完型填空中a/b/c/d各有多少个。分别是4到6个之间,所以全蒙的话,能得2.5分,四舍五入,就是3分,加红花绿叶,就是4分! 总结: 1、A,B,C,D个数在4到5个之间,5个是主流 2、完型中A最多,B最少,所以蒙的话,最好蒙A,别蒙B 把AS弄懂,选和不选,7比3 3、没有连续三个答案都一样的情况,连续两个都一样的答案是有的,连续两个答案都一样的概率为0到3个,相邻答案彼此都不一样的概率为17个到20个。比如,第6题确定是A,而且第7题我感觉是AC,则选C 4、在连续5个答案中,至少要出现3个不同的字母 4分到7分技巧 一、同义原则 同义原则就是关于同义词辨析的题。同义词辨析是完型填空的重点和难点。

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新概念英语3新东方学习笔记及课后答案详解Lesson 08 A famous mo 作者:ihome 时间:2009-09-14 23:13 来源:未知点击:424 新概念3新东方学习笔记及课后答案详解Lesson 08 A famous monastery 著名的修道院New words and expression 生词和短语 Monastery n.寺院,修道院 Abbot n.男修道院院长 Convent n.女修道会, 女修道院 Nun n.修女 abbess n.女修道院院长 St.?Bernard 圣伯纳德 Pass n.关隘 Watchdog n.看门狗 Rashly adv.莽撞地,冒失地 Boldly adv.大胆地, 显眼地 Enclosure n.围场,圈地 Monk n.和尚 Privacy n.清静,隐居 Skier n.滑雪者 Ski n.滑雪橇vi.滑雪(-- go skiing) Easter n.复活节 -- at Easter 在复活节/ at Christmas 在圣诞节/ at Thanksgiving 在感恩节 connect (v.连接, 联合, 关连) Switzerland (n.瑞士, 欧洲中部国家) Italy (n.意大利, 欧洲南部国家) Metre = Meter (n.米, 公尺) Lie, Lay, Lain, Lying (vi.位于, 躺, 平放) Lie, Lied, Lied, Lying(vi.说谎) Lay, Laid, Laid, Lying(vt.放置, 产卵) Europe (n.欧洲)Asia (n.亚洲) Tunnel (n.隧道, 地道)Attempt (vt.尝试, 企图) Freedom (n.自由, 自主)Wander (vi.漫步, 徘徊) Regular (adj.规则的, 有秩序的, 经常的) Party (n.团体, 一伙人) Peace (n. 静寂, 安宁, 和平, 和睦) Minus adj.负的, 减的prep.减去n.负数 Minus adj.负的负的或在负值区间的 -- a minus value 一个负值/ minus five degrees 零下五度 Degree n.度数, 度, 程度

新东方新概念第三册笔记第8课.doc

L08-01 begin 12’11” §Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ◆monastery n. 寺院,修道院 ◆St. Bernard 圣伯纳德 ◆pass n. 关隘 ◆watchdog n. 看门狗 ◆rashly adj. 莽撞地,冒失地 ◆enclosure n. 围场,圈地 ◆monk n. 和尚,僧侣 ◆privacy n. 清静,隐居 ◆skier n. 滑雪者 ◆Easter n. 复活节 ★monastery n. 寺院,修道院 abbot:修道院院长 convent nun:修女 abbess:女修道院院长 ★St. Bernard 圣伯纳德 ★pass n. 关隘 ★watchdog n. 看门狗 ★rashly adj. 莽撞地,冒失地 boldly adv. ★enclosure n. 围场,圈地 ★monk n. 和尚,僧侣 ★privacy n. 清静,隐居 ★skier n. 滑雪者 ★Easter n. 复活节 at Easter, at Christmas, at Thanksgiving 【Text】 §Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 What are the St. Bernard dogs used for? The Great St Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy. At 247o metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. The famous monastery of St Bernard, which was founded in the eleventh century, lies about a mile away. For hundreds of years, St Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass. These friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, were used as watch-dogs even in Roman times. Now that a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is in difficulty. Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot During the summer months, the monastery is very busy,for it is visited by thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars, As there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter, however, life at the monastery is quite different. The temperature drops to –30○and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. The monks Prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy. The dogs have greater freedom, too,for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery. 【课文讲解】 connects / Join Switzerland to Italy / link Switzerland with Italy connect …with:把…与某事联系在一起 I can’t connect the picture with my friend Mary. Are you connected with the government? be connected with 与…有联系 at 2,473 metres:介词短语修饰全句用于句首表示原因、条件或状态 At the age of 25, he is able. At one point 65 metres, he is a little short. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句最大的区别 非限制性定语从句是对主句或主句中所出现的某个名词的补充说明和解释,去掉对主句影响不大 限制性定语从句是主句当中不可缺少的一部分 Mr Smith was a famous person in American history. Mr Smith, who died on July 17th at 84, was a famous person in American history. There were very few passengers, who escaped without serious injury. There were very few passengers who escaped without serious injury.

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xdf考研英语阅读理解笔记高分必备(自己整理-绝对经典)

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考研英语新东方李玉技完型填空笔记

两大原则,力保四分 第一:红花绿叶原则 每次出现,每次都选的单词为红花词。每次出现,每次都不选的词为绿叶词。 红花词(按排名):however,also,yet,while,because(一定背着,很重要) 绿叶词:是见到后不选的词:排名第一的是:since,而且谁跟since谁倒霉,since家族都不选,同义词:eversince,nowthat一次都没选过。 还有绿叶词:what,它是著名的说和关系词,不选。What不能跟在名词后,就不能引导定语从句和同谓语从句。而定语和同谓语是考试的大热门。所以它是个绿叶词。 还有两拨绿叶词,一个是涉及到虚拟语气的词。而在考研的历年考题中却出现得很少,是因为考研完型填空选材因素,完型填空都选于比较严肃的话题,而虚拟语气不能适应严肃的场景,故出现得很少。 排第一的是:If only;要想了解这个词,还有only if ,only if就是if;但if only却不是only,only if既不是红花也不是绿叶。 If only用英文来解释的话,相当于I wish,相当于要是,只要,要是什么什么多好呀。 If only的用法,它的后面跟从句,从句的时态,如果与过去的情况相反,从句用过去完成时。如果与现在情况相反,从句用一般过去时。如果从句与将来的情况相反,从句用过去将来时,用would/could+动词原形。 If only或者I wish后面跟句子,它后面的句子都是过去时态,这也是是否选此词的依据。如果不是过去时,直接排除! 例44 its economy continues to recover, 44.[A] Even though [B] Now that [C] If only [D] Provided that 所以不选C A variety of activities should be organized 35 participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to 36 else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants 37 . 35. [A] if only [B] now that [C] so that [D] even if 所以不选 还有in case,它等于lest,是唯恐,以免,万一。它也是涉及到虚拟语气的词。表条件关系。通常情况下in case后面加句子,但是在这样的情况下加名词,in case of. The resulting discontent may in 32 lead more youths into criminal behavior. 32. [A] case [B] short [C] turn [D] essence 因为in case后面不是句子,所以不选它。 下面是最后一组绿叶词,几个表关于的词 第二原则:概率原则 研究这么多年,完型填空中a/b/c/d各有多少个。分别是4到6个之间,所以全蒙的话,能得2.5分,四舍五入,就是3分,加红花绿叶,就是4分! 总结: 1、A,B,C,D个数在4到5个之间,5个是主流 2、完型中A最多,B最少,所以蒙的话,最好蒙A,别蒙B 把AS弄懂,选和不选,7比3 3、没有连续三个答案都一样的情况,连续两个都一样的答案是有的,连续两个答案都一样的概率为0到3个,相邻答案彼此都不一样的概率为17个到20个。比如,第6题确定是A,而且第7题我感觉是AC,则选C 4、在连续5个答案中,至少要出现3个不同的字母 4分到7分技巧 一、同义原则 同义原则就是关于同义词辨析的题。同义词辨析是完型填空的重点和难点。 同义词辨析的内容:在四个选项中,有二个或三个实词互为同义词时,答案往往在其中。名词,动词,副词,形容词为实词。当两个或三个虚词互为同义词时,往往都不选。虚词包括介词,连词,主要是介词,连词; 代词,感叹词不太考。当四个选项由一个共同的意思时,该意思往往不能入选。 24. [A] if [B] although [C] whereas [D] because

新概念英语第二册第二课课文及课后练习题

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!' New words and expressions 生词和短语 until prep. 直到outside adv. 外面 ring v. (铃、电话等)响aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母 repeat v. 重复 参考译文第二课早餐还是午餐? 那是个星期天,而在星期天我是从来不早起的,有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天,我起得很晚。我望望窗外,外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气!”我想,“又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车,”她说,“我这就来看你。” “但我还在吃早饭,”我说。 “你在干什么?”她问道。 “我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。 “天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!” Comprehension Precis and Composition (理解的记录和组成) Answer these questions in not than 50 words. 1. Does the writer always get up early on Sundays, or does he always get up late? 2. Did he get up early last Sunday, or did he get up late? 3. Who telephoned then? 4. Had she arrived by train, or had she come on foot? 5. Was she coming to see him or not? 6. Did he say,‘I’m still having breakfast’, or did he say,‘I am still in bed’? 7. Was his aunt very surprised or not ? 8. What was the time?

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