高考英语代词不定代词专练100题含答案
高考英语代词不定代词专
练100题含答案
1.
—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?
—I happen to know ________ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you the way.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. some
2.
A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than
_________who are not.
A. ones
B. those
C. these
D. them
3.
Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _____ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?
A. the one
B. one
C. those
D. ones
4.
--- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?
--- ______ you painted last night? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ______.
A. One ; one
B. The one ; it
C. One ; it
D. The one ; that
5.
That’s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ________ he’s d one for you.
A. something
B. anything
C. all
D. that
6.
Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.
A. this
B. one
C. it
D. that
7.
Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.
A．this B．one
C．it D．that
8.
Each challenge you come across will carry in the chance to make difference.So never lose heart but just embrace it and go straight on.
A. one 、B some C. that D. it
9.
Children who stay away from school do for different reasons.
A.them.
B. nothing
C.it
D. theirs.
10.
Listen to me! I have ______ to tell you.
A. anything important
B. important anything
C. something important
D. important something
11.
Our school is big, but ______ is bigger than ______.
A. their; ours
B. theirs; ours
C. theirs; them
D. theirs; our
12.
---Can I help you?
---I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, _______ at the proper price but of great value.
A.That B .everything C. one D. this
13.
Mr. Rod prefers a restaurant in a small town to ________ in so large a city as Beijing.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. this
14.
Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially ________ containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.
A. the one
B. that
C. one
D. such
15.
Would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if ________?
A. any
B. anything
C. some
D. none
16.
What is the psychology behind your mindless scribbles (涂鸦)? If your flower, for example, has a
large circular center, _____ expresses confidence and the enjoyment of a good social life.
A. which
B. as
C. this
D. such
17.
If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really ________．
A. none
B. some
C. many
D. nothing
18.
The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A．this B．that
C．these D．those
19.
_, he does get angry with her sometimes.
A． As he likes her much B． Much although he likes her
C． Though much he likes her D． Much as he likes her
20.
“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.
A. the one that
B. one that
C. one
D. the one
21.
Wuxi is now a modem city with many attractions, most of approached within 30 minutes by public transport from the city centre.
A. that
B. them
C. which
D.whom
22.
To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.
A. one
B. ones
C. that
D. those
23.
If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
24.
—How did you keep in touch with the agent, Mary?
— I surfed the Internet and called ______ whose telephone number is provided.
A. one
B. those
C. the one
D. that
25.
It is impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______ of them are not fit for them.
A. none
B. all
C. not all
D. every one
26.
Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _______ of Earth.
A. them
B. these
C. those
D. ones
27.
—Mom, I’m hungry. Is there any food at home?
— Only one cake left. You can eat .
A. one
B. it
C. this
28.
Each misfortune you come across will carry in the seed of tomorrow’s good luck. So hang on until you succeed.
A. one
B. that
C. it
D. some
29.
During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.
A. that
B. those
C. this
D. it
30.
Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.
A. one
B. each
C. some
D. any
31.
Wuxi is now a modem city with many attractions, most of approached within 30 minutes by public transport from the city centre.
A. that
B. them
C. which
D. whom
32.
The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.
A. it
B. which
C. that
D. what
33.
Though born poor, Elvis Presley, king of rock and roll, became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really __of the American Dream.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. the one
D. one
34.
Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really
________ of great inspiration.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. the one
D. one
35.
If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really ________．
A. none
B. some
C. many
D. nothing
36.
The doors of this palace are really______,all made of good valuable wood.
A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
37.
A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.
A. neither
B. none
C. either
D. both
38.
With children, if you say “no”, you have to mean_______.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. one
39.
According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than of the US.
A. this
B. one
C. that
D. such
40.
At the conference, four speakers gave three different opinions on the present economic situation. One was optimistic, ________ was pessimistic, but ______ of the others took two-sided views.
A. the other; neither
B. the other; either
C. another; both
D. other; both
41.
who are able to work through the struggle .are the who are going to be successful.
A. Someone; one
B. Anyone; one C He; ones
D. Those; ones
42.
During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-
commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in th e US.
A. that
B. those
C. this
D. it
43.
--What do you think about that new librarian?
---She is ______ of a good clerk, for she even doesn’t know how to classify the books.
A. somebody
B. anybody
C. everybody
D. nobody
44.
Made in China 2025 aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.
A. the one that
B. one that is
C. one is
D. the one
45.
The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables.
A. nothing
B. everything
C. anything
D. something
46.
____________ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carried out now.
A. All
B. Several
C. Either
D. Many a
47.
---Has she recovered?
---No. She has taken a lot of different medicines, but ____has worked on her illness.
A. nothing
B. none
C. neither
D. either
48.
The admission requirements for Zhenhua are about the same as _______for many other countries.
A. that
B. those
C. ones
D. one
49.
---It’s disappointing that John failed in the maths exam.
---Don’t look at him as ____of a loser. He will catch up soon if he works hard.
A. all
B. something
C. some
D. everything
50.
—Has she recovered?
—No. she has taken a lot of different medicines, but ________ has worked on her illness.
A. nothing
B. none
C. neither
D. either
51.
The admission requirements for Zhenhua are about the same as ________ for many other countries.
A. that
B. those
C. ones
D. one
52.
—It’s disappointing that John failed in the maths exam.
—Yes, they are ________ destructive to the flowers.
A. little more
B. something
C. some
D. everything
53.
What is the psychology behind your mindless scribbles (涂鸦)? If your flower, for example, has a large circular center, _____ expresses confidence and the enjoyment of a good social life.
A. which
B. as
C. this
D. such
54.
I really appreciate , to be frank, that you show your great concern when your teacher doesn’t feel well.
A. it
B. him
C. you
D. this
55.
Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales, please?
A. whoever
B. someone
C. anyone
D. no matter who
56.
Will you see to ________ that the luggage is brought back?
A. me
B. it
C. yourself
D. them
57.
I really appreciate if you can give me a reply soon, because I am so anxious about the interview result.
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. what
58.
A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.
A. neither
B. none
C. either
D. both
59.
He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A.this
B.it
C.that
D.these
60.
How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
A. them
B. one
C. those
D. it
61.
Visitors took all the trouble with all well arranged by the travel agency.
A. for everything
B. for something
C. for nothing
D. for anything
62.
“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product－making factory into a procuct－making power, ________ driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity.
A. the one that
B. one that
C. one
D. the one
63.
How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut It off without asking you?
A. them
B. one
C. those
D. it
64.
--- I’ve read another book this week.
---Well, maybe ________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, and you are free to choose suits you best.
A. whatever
B. whenever
C. whichever
D. wherever
66.
Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over _____ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.
A. this
B. one
C. that
D. what
67.
How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
A. them
B. one
C. those
D. it
68.
When it comes to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20 years, ________ has greater potential than the t echnology being developed in these young people’s company, ________ in my eyes will lead to a revolution.
A. nothing; which
B. none; where
C. nothing; where
D. none; which
69.
—The weather turns out to be fine.
— We can depend on ___ that the goods will be shipped to the flooded area on time.
A. it
B. /
C. this
D. which
70.
—Life is hard these days.
—At least we have some money left. That's ________, isn't it?
A. everything
B. nothing
C. something
D. anything
71.
The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work
at home.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. what
72.
All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Aliens, especially contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.
A. one
B. one that
C. the one
D. the one that
Students are not required to take the TOEEL or the IELTS test but we welcome the submission of your score if you have taken _____.
A. both
B. none
C. either
D. neither
74.
—Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?
—______．I would like to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician play．
A． Either B． Neither C． None D． Both
75.
All of us want very much to see these amusing movies, especially _____ you
referred to just now.
A. one
B. the one
C. it
D. any
76.
The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work at home.
A．it B．that C．which D．what
77.
The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work at home.
A．it B．that C．which D．what
79.
—Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?
—______．I would like to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician play．
A． Either B． Neither C． None D． Both
80.
My best friend who saved the two drowning boys from the freezing river is a kind and brave person, _______ that is worth respecting forever.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
81.
As far as love is concerned, nothing can take its place compared with to children from parents.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
82.
Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _____at all．
A． none B． nothing C． no one D． anything
83.
––What would you like, beer or juice?
––______. Give me some Cola please.
A. Either
B. Neither
C.Both
D. None
84.
Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose to start with.
A. it
B. that
C. each
D. one
85.
—What's wrong with him? He seemed upset.
—He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be.
A. this
B. one
C. it
D. such
86.
—Do you have ready for the spring outing?
—No,I still have to buy some fruit.
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
87.
I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.
A. no one
B. none
C. nothing
D. anything
88.
The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project, applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.
A. one
B. one that
C. the one
D. the one that
89.
The education system in China is very different from ________ in the USA.
A. one
B. it
C. those
D. that
90.
The education system in China is very different from_____in the USA．（）
A．one B．it C．those D．that
91.
I’d like a friend to come along and help me, but nobody has come because ____ must be too busy.
A. he
B. she
C. they
D. it
92.
Sometimes there is _______ better than doing nothing on a beach for a day especially for those under stress．（）
A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
93.
﹣Hurry up！There's a bus coming！
﹣Why run？There will be _____one in two or three minutes．（）
A．another B．other C．the other D．any other
94.
She read a poem by Carver _____ describes his life in the countryside．（）
A．who B．which C．what D．whose
95.
Time and money are of great importance to us all．Most people think there isn't enough of _____．（）
A．none B．neither C．any D．either
96.
It is reported that more than half of ________ surveyed on the websit e say they are content with their current life.
A. whom
B. them
C. ones
D. those
97.
We have different language courses; you can choose ______ if you like.
A. one
B. it
C. each
D. either
98.
The two girls are so alike that strangers find _____ difficult to tell one from the other.
A. it
B. them
C. her
D. that
99.
—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?
—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. this
100.
Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ________ of their parents.
A. those
B. one
C. that
D. it
试卷答案
1.A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——对不起，你能告诉我超市在哪里吗？——我碰巧知道附近的一家。来吧，我给你带路。A. one一个；B. it它；C. that那个；D. some某个，一些。one表泛指，一个；it指代上文提到的事物；that是指示代词，表示那个的意思；some指代不确定的某个或一些。根据句意可知，这里是表泛指，故选A。
2.B
【详解】考查代词。句意：一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。空格处代词与the students是对应关系，可以用the ones或者those替代。“them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词，不能与the students形成对应关系。“these”一般不用定语从句修饰。故选B。
3.A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：你有读过那本让莫言赢得2012年诺贝尔文学奖的《生死疲劳》吗？此处是the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out的同位语，特指这本书，应用the one。故A选项正确。
4.B
【详解】考查代词。句意：“爸爸，你看到我的圣诞卡了吗?”“你昨晚画的那幅吗？恐怕我还没见过它。”one指代Christmas card，第一空表特指“昨晚画的那幅”，应加定冠词the；第二空指代“昨晚画的那幅”，表同一事物，应使用代词it。故B选项正确。
5.C
【详解】考查代词及定语从句。句意：在你父亲为你做了所有一切之后再说你父亲(的坏话)是件令人不愉快的事。句中all作介词after的宾语，又作后面定语从句的先行词，all后面的关系代词that在短语从句中做宾语，可以省略。故C选项正确。
6.B
【详解】考查代词。句意：Scott先生和太太喜欢在小镇上的餐馆，而不喜欢在像纽约这样的大城市里的餐馆。prefer A to B比起……更喜欢……，该句型是固定句型，用one代替another restaurant，故选B。
7.B
考查代词。句意：Scott先生和太太喜欢在小镇上的餐馆，而不喜欢在像纽约这样的大城市里的餐馆。prefer A to B比起……更喜欢……，该句型是固定句型，用one代替another restaurant，故选B。
8.
D
9.
C
10.
C
11.
B
12.
C
13.A
【详解】考查代词。句意：和北京这样的大城市相比，罗德先生更喜欢小城镇里的餐馆。one 表泛指，指代同类不同物，意为“一个”；it 表特指，指代同类同物；that“那个”，指远物；this 指代时间或空间比较近的人或物，或者即将要发生或将要提到的事情。结合语境，该处指代大城市中的“a restaurant”，与上半句提到的“a restaurant”属于同类不同物，意为“一个”，表示泛指，用one指代，故正确答案为A。
14.C
【详解】考查不定代词。句意：要了解另一个国家的文化习惯，尤其像美国集成多种不同亚文化的国家，是一项困难的任务。这里整个句子的主语是Understanding the cultural habits of another nation，这里one是nation的同位语，表示前面已经出现过的同种类的可数名词，且为泛指，故不加定冠词。故选C。
15.A
【详解】考查不定代词。句意：请你指出我作文中的错误，如果有的话？A. any任何；B.
anything任何东西；C. some一些；D. none一个没有。some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中，if any若有的话。故选A。
16.C
考查代词。句意：信手涂鸦背后反映了什么心理？例如，如果你画的花朵有一个大大的圆心，这表明你充满自信，社交生活愉快。if引导条件状语从句，因此“____ expresses confidence and the enjoyment of a good social life”是主句，无须连词，which和as是连词，故A、B不正确；this指代上文提到的事情；such表示“诸如此类的人或事”。根据语境，故选C。
17.A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：如果你用消极的眼光看待事物，你会发现到处都是错误，到处都是问题。A. none没有任何东西；B. some一些；C. many许多；D. nothing无事，无物。此处指没有问题的地方也有问题，故选A.
18.
B
考察代词用法。That指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数，后面有定语修饰，表示特指。本句的that指代population; those指代可数名词复数形式，后面也有定语修饰，表示特指。
19.D
【详解】
考查as引导的让步状语从句。句意：虽然他很喜欢她，但有时也会生她的气。此处是as 引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构。如：Hard as he worked, he didn’t pass thi s examination./Child as he is, he knows a lot．故选D。
【点睛】
as用法小结
1．作介词，表示“作为；当作”。如：
As a party member, I must be strict with myself．
He works in the school as a teacher of math．
2．作连词，引导方式状语从句，意为“像；按照”。如：
You must do everything as I asked you to．
3．作连词，引导时间状语从句。意为“当……的时候”。如：
She sings as she walks．
He came just as I reached the door．
4．作连词，引导原因状语从句。如：
You must hurry up as there is little time left．
5．引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构。如：
Hard as he worked, he didn’t pass this examination．
Child as he is, he knows a lot．
6．用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。如：
As we all know, the earth is round．
She has been late again, as was expected．
20.
C
试题分析：考查代词的用法。one表示泛指，相当于“a（an）+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one=" a/" an +n处one="a" product-making power；而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语（be driven by 被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、B。one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。故选C。
考点：考查考查代词的用法。
21.
B
22.C
考查代词。句意：让他高兴的是，汤姆很快就获得了女朋友的信任，然后是她父母的信任。根据句意可知此处指代名词不可数名词trust，用that。故选C。
23.D
试题分析：句意：如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语，这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。If引导的是条件状语从句，后面应该是主句，as，which应该引导非限制性定语从句，what应该名词性从句，这里用那个that做主句的主语，指上文的内容。选D。
24.A
【详解】考查代词。句意：你是如何和你的代理商取得联系的？—我上网然后打电话给一
个提供电话号码的代理商。本句中使用one指代可数名词单数agent，相当于an agent。CD 项表示特指，those是复数形式，与句子的is矛盾。故A项正确。
【点睛】代词的词义辨析考查的较为细致：one 指代可数名词单数，表示泛指；其特指形式为the one。it指代上文出现的同一事物；that指代可数名词单数，或者不可数名词，后面必须有定语修饰。起复数形式为those，同样后面也应该有定语修饰。
25.B
试题分析：句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定，意为：并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。故选B。
26.C
【详解】考查代词的指代。句意：天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。【点睛】one, ones, that, those与it的区分
1.one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；ones则代指可数名词，表泛指意义。
The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.（one=a problem）
2.that指上文出现的名词,表示同类的东西,一般不指人,既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词,常要求有后置定语修饰,表特指。
The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)
3.those 用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指，即the+复数可数名词。
The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)
4.it 指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一物。
Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book)
在本题中，此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，代指的内容为复数名词sizes and temperatures，且表特指地球上大小和温度，故应用those。
27.B
句意：——妈妈，我饿了。家里有什么食物吗？——只剩下一块蛋糕了。你可以吃它。考查代词辨析题。one代指上文提到的同类事物（不同物）；it代指上文提到的事物（同一物）；this是指示代词，表近指。根据句意语境，可知本句是指上文提到的那块cake，故选B。
28.
C
29.
B
30.D
考查代词辨析。句意：摆脱它，睡懒觉像其他任何借口一样蹩脚。one other另一个；each other互相，彼此；some other其他一些；any other任何其他。根据题意，故选D。
31.B
32.A
考查代词。句中的it代指the company，it brought about为定语从句，先行词the effect作brought about的宾语，故后省略了关系词which或that。句意：这家公司及其所带来的影响对我们的业务有很大的好处。故选A。
33.D
考查不定代词。句意：Elvis Presley，摇滚之王，虽然他出身贫寒，但是作为歌手，他获得了巨大的成功，他的故事就是美国梦中的一个故事。one=a story，故选D。
34.D
考查代词。句意：尽管出身农民，朱之文已经成了一位非常成功的歌手，他的故事真的非常鼓舞人心。这里应该用one作宾语，指代前面的story，后跟介词短语做宾语补足语，相当于a story of great inspiration；everyting一切事物，nothing无事物，the one那个，均不符合句意，故D项正确。
35.A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：如果你用消极的眼光看待事物，你会发现到处都是错误，到处都是问题。A. none没有任何东西；B. some一些；C. many许多；D. nothing无事，无物。此处指没有问题的地方也有问题，故选A.
36.
B
37.
D
38.C
39.C
40.C
41.D
42.B
43.D
44.8
45.B
考查不定代词。A. nothing没什么； B. everything每件事；C. anything 任何事情； D. something某事。这顿饭本身不是很好——所有的东西都是棕色的，包括蔬菜。故答案为B。
46.
D。
all 和several后应该用program的复数形式，谓语动词也应为have; either表示二者中的一个，和none表示“三者以上都不“不统一，因此只能选D，many a用单数形式表示复数意思。
47.
B
48.
B
49.
B
50.
B
51.
B
52.
C
53.C
考查代词。句意：信手涂鸦背后反映了什么心理？例如，如果你画的花朵有一个大大的圆心，这表明你充满自信，社交生活愉快。if引导条件状语从句，因此“____ expresses confidence and the enjoyment of a good social life”是主句，无须连词，which和as是连词，故A、B不正确；this指代上文提到的事情；such表示“诸如此类的人或事”。根据语境，故选C。
54.
A
55.
A
56.
B
57.A
58.
A
59.B
60.D
试题分析：句意：当你正在看一个你喜欢的节目时，突然有个人进来，一声不吭地关掉电视，你会怎么想？It作形式宾语，指代If后面的句子。该句涉及到了一个疑问句，一个条件状语从句（if）和两个并列句(and)。这当时应该先把它转化为陈述句you would
like______.分析句子结构知道like之后缺少一个宾语，需要一个宾格代词充当，所以答案选it。
英语代词练习题含答案
英语代词练习题含答案 一、初中英语代词 1．I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________. A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself C. everybody; me D. anybody; me 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我不想成为任何其他人，我只想成为我自己。否定句用anybody，表示某人，根据我不想成为任何其他人，可知是做自己，主语是I故反身代词是myself，故选A。 【点评】考查代词，注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。 2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。 3．—Do you know where the last two pictures went? —A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile. A. either B. each C. none D. both 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。 4．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的
高考英语语法专题复习--代词
高考英语语法专题复习 三、代词 知识要点： 代词是代替名词、名词短语或句子的词。代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、疑问代词、相互代词、连接代词、关系代词等九类。 一、人称代词 人称代词在句中可以用作主语(用主格，如I, you, he, she, it, we, they, 等)和宾语(用宾格，如me, you, him, her, it, us, them等)： 人称代词的用法: 注：(1)在电话中或It is/was...that/who...强调句型中被强调部分做主语时，用主格： ---Is that Mr. Li? ---Yes. This is he. It’s I who did it. 这是我干的。 (2)单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格： “I’m tired.” “Me too.” “我累了。”“我也累了。”“Who wants this?” “Me.” “谁要这个？”“我要。” (3)有时用主格或宾格会导致意思的变化： I like you better than he. 我比他更喜欢你。为I like you better than he likes you. I like you better than him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。为I like you better than I like him. (4)人称代词的排列顺序：单数人称代词通常按“二三一”排列，即you, he and I； 复数人称代词通常按“一二三”排列，即 we, you and they：You, he and I are of the same age. 你，他和我都是同一年龄。 We , you and they are all good citizens. 我们，你们和他们都是好公民。 但若用于承担责任或错误等场合，则可把第一人称 I 置于其他人称代词之前： Tom and I hope to go there. 汤姆和我想去那儿。I and Tom are to blame. 我和汤姆该受批评。 但是，you and I 是固定结构，语序通常不宜颠倒。 (5)人称代词后跟名词同位语。有些人称代词后有时可跟同位语： These small desks are for us students. 这些小课桌是给我们学生的。 We girls often go to the movies together. 我们女孩子常一起去看电影。 He asked you boys to be quiet. 他要你们男孩子安静些。 二、物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their)和名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs)。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名词前，作定语；名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语：His son is taller than hers. 他的儿子比她的儿子高。 Ours is a great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家 Her son is a friend of ours. 她的儿子是我们的朋友。 This is your pen. Mine is in the box. 这是你的铅笔，我的在铅笔盒里。 注：(1) a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs)结构 (2) 物主代词与own 连用。表强调。也可用of one’s own置于名词后作定语： Mind your own business. 别管闲事。
【精品】高考英语代词基础练习测试题
【精品】高考英语代词基础练习测试题 一、单项选择代词 1．Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure. A．that B．it C．one D．what 【答案】C 【解析】 考查替代。句意：我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人兴奋的时刻，一个我们将总是珍惜的时刻。a/an +单数可数名词，用one代替，故选C。 2．Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments? A．there B．this C．it D．one 【答案】C 【解析】 it是形式宾语，代替doing；good是形容词，因此选C 3．--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon? --Really? It is said to be superior ____any ot her model. I can’t wait to buy ____. A．to ; one B．than; one C．to ; it D．than; it 【答案】A 【解析】 短语搭配be superior to 比…高级；one相当于a phone。“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市场”“真的吗？据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。选A 4．----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip? ----I’m afraid not. Perhap s I need _______ $500. A．pay; another B．charge; more C．cover; another D．afford; more 【答案】C 【解析】 句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗？”“恐怕不够，也许还需要500美元。”charge“收费”；cover“包括”；afford“买得起”。根据句意可知，用cover；在原来的基础上再多一些用“another+数词”或“数词+more”表示，这里用another。故选C。 5．— You seem busy these days. —Yes. I’m writing a story. You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots. A．this B．it C．one D．that 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：你近些天看起来很忙。是的，我在写故事，你知道，写一个有吸引力的情节的故事
【英语】高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析
【英语】高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择代词 1．Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have ________ child. A．another B．other C．others D．the other 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查不定代词。句意：李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。another指不定数目中的“另一个，又一个；other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词；others泛指“另外的人或物”；the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。根据句意，故选A。 考点：考查不定代词 2．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States. A．this B．that C．these D．those 【答案】B 【解析】 考察代词用法。That指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数，后面有定语修饰，表示特指。本句的that指代population; those指代可数名词复数形式，后面也有定语修饰，表示特指。 3．The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back. A．neither B．so C．either D．both 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查代词。根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意，故用否定词neither，故选A 4．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished? A．the rest B．the other C．another D．the others 【答案】A 【解析】 答案：A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。 5．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 【答案】C
代词中考练习题及参考答案
代词中考练习一 1.-------where’s Mrs Li taking Polly and Mickey? --------She’s taking _________across the street. A.them B. us C. you D. it 2.Believe yourself. You’re better than_______ you’re the best. Wish you success! A. anyone else B. someone else C. else anyone 3.Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats__________and build up your vocabulary quickly. A. ourselves B. itself C. themselves 4.look at the photo. The girl beside_______is Nancy. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 5.I tried several jackets on, but ________of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither 6.----Are you _______from America? -----No , none of us. A. both B. all C. any D. mine 7.I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ________? A. me B. I C. my D. mine 8.I’m hungry. I want ________to eat . A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 9.________is too difficult if you put your effort into it. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything 10.His name is James but he calls _______Jim. A. his B. himself C. him D./ 11.----The story is so amazing ! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. -----But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by__________. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 12.Julie enjoys listening to music very much.She often says to me that _______is more interesting than music. A. nothing B. something C. everything 13.There are many tall buildings on ________sides of the street. A. either B. all C. both 14.---I saw Tony at the party. But he didn’t speak to me ________evening. ----Maybe he didn’t see you. A. all B. every C. either D. another 15.I have got many collectings of snow globes.you may take________one if you like. A. either B. one C. it D. none 16.----Who is singing in the next room? -----_________must be Marie A. It B. She C. This D. There 17.The machines made in China are cheaper than ________made in Japan. A. ones B. that C. those D. it 18.----Is the novel Journey to the west ________book? -----No, it’s Helen’s. I left________at home. A. your, my B. yours, mine C. you, it D. your, mine 19.----Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting? -----The music reminds________of my boyhood.
高考英语代词练习题库
高考英语代词练习题库 一、单项选择代词 1．Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _________ produced by a car. A．it B．the one C．what D．that 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：尽管我们呼吸时产生二氧化碳，但我们产生的二氧化碳比汽车产生的少得多。that指代此前面的不可数名词carbon。指代前面的不可数名词，要用that，而it是指同类同物，the one,其中的one指代可数名词的单数，what是“什么”，不能指代前面的不可数名词，因此选D项。 2．The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace. A．this B．it C．that D．不填 【答案】B 【解析】 本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能，本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式，那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语，故本题选B。 3．–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。这是骑自行车人的错。A. Both两个都； B. All三者以上都；C. None三者以上都不；D. Neither两者都不，故选D。考点：考查代词。 4．I find______difficult for us to understand old English today． A．it B．that C．there D．this 【答案】A 【解析】 试题解析：分析句子，可知find后面要跟一个宾语，由于本句的宾语是to understand old English today，故要用it作为形式宾语。根据句意，可知选A。 句意：我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。 考点：代词／不定代词 5．When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work. A．which B．it C．what D．they 【答案】B 【解析】
高考英语代词知识点专项训练及答案
高考英语代词知识点专项训练及答案 一、选择题 1．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water. A．it B．it is C．that D．that is 2．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．you C．one D．this 3．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．them C．her D．that 4．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full. A．it B．that C．these D．them 5．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends. A．that B．it C．one D．what 6．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award. -When was that? - _______ was in 2018____he was still in college. A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that. C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when. 7．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____. A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself 8．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who 9．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．A．this B．it C．that D．one 10．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom 11．Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A．that B．this C．it D．one 12．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience, __________ that ends the campus romance. A．which B．the one C．what D．one 13．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．them
英语代词专题训练答案
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高考英语代词知识点单元汇编含答案解析(3)
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历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案
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