将来进行时将来完成时将来完成进行时方案课件
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完成时态的用法 ppt课件
• 3、将来完成时所表示的动作要发生在将来某一具体 时间（含该时间）之前；
• 因此，与完成时态连用的时间状语只能是一些可以限 制时间范畴的词语。而不是具体时间。句中的时间状 语，谓语的时态，从句的时态，或者是上下文等，都 可以用来作为判断时间的截止点的依据。
现在完成时例句：
• I have been to Beijing many times. • 我多次去过北京。(无时间状语，强调对现在的影响) • We have had four tests so far this semester. • 这学期，我们到现在为止已经考过四次了。（现在之前
the tense）
• 一般现在时 • 一般过去时 • 一般将来时 • 过去将来时 • 现在进行时 • 过去进行时 • 将来进行时 • 完成时：现在完成时；过去完成时；现
在完成进行时；将来完成时
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 到下星期天，我住院两个月。 （计算 的截止时间）
• Lorna hasn’t given the teacher her test paper yet, but she will have given the teacher her test paper by the end of the period.
• 现在完成进行时强调动作或状态开始于过去，一 直持续到现在，或在现在以前已结束，或延续到 将来。如果没有指明时间，则可表最近的一直持 续的行为。
• 在不用时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示 动作仍在进行，而现在完成时则表示动作在过去 已经结束。
• Be careful! John has been painting the door.小心 点！约翰在漆门。
• 因此，与完成时态连用的时间状语只能是一些可以限 制时间范畴的词语。而不是具体时间。句中的时间状 语，谓语的时态，从句的时态，或者是上下文等，都 可以用来作为判断时间的截止点的依据。
现在完成时例句：
• I have been to Beijing many times. • 我多次去过北京。(无时间状语，强调对现在的影响) • We have had four tests so far this semester. • 这学期，我们到现在为止已经考过四次了。（现在之前
the tense）
• 一般现在时 • 一般过去时 • 一般将来时 • 过去将来时 • 现在进行时 • 过去进行时 • 将来进行时 • 完成时：现在完成时；过去完成时；现
在完成进行时；将来完成时
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 到下星期天，我住院两个月。 （计算 的截止时间）
• Lorna hasn’t given the teacher her test paper yet, but she will have given the teacher her test paper by the end of the period.
• 现在完成进行时强调动作或状态开始于过去，一 直持续到现在，或在现在以前已结束，或延续到 将来。如果没有指明时间，则可表最近的一直持 续的行为。
• 在不用时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示 动作仍在进行，而现在完成时则表示动作在过去 已经结束。
• Be careful! John has been painting the door.小心 点！约翰在漆门。
将来进行时-将来完成时--将来完成进行时
将来进行时也可以与一般将来时换用，但有 细微差别：
﹛I won’t see him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会去看他 I won’t be seeing him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会见到他
﹛Won’t you come with us ?你不想和我们一起 去吗？（邀请） Won’t you be coming with us ?你不和我们一 起去吗？（单纯谈事实）
• The train will have left when we get to the station.
经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连 用，也可与before或by the time引导的现在 时的从句连用。
1.We shall have learned 12 units by the end of this term.
将来进行时
将来进行时的构成
陈述句中：shall/will+be+V-ing 否定句中：shall/will not be+V-ing 一般疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+be+doing? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问+will/shall+be+doing?
将来进行时的用法
1. What will you be doing on Saturday? 2. This is tomorrow we'll be sitting in the cinema and watching a film.
一般将来时与将来进行时区别：
(a) We’ll fly to Morocco, in northern Africa soon.
将来进行时讲解 PPT
4. “Can you attend the party tonight?” “No,_____ the boss about something urgent.”
A I see
B I shall have seen
C I’ll be seeing D I can see
1. 下个月的这个时候我们将飞往巴黎。
1. What____ you _____ this time tomorrow?
A will…do
B will…have done
C will…be doneቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱD will…be doing
2. I feel so excited! At this
time tomorrow morning I _____to Shanghai.
将来进行时讲解
HOW
HOW
to express the simple future tense
wiwll / sihlla/llsdohall do be going to do be to do be about to do be doing
China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008
将来进行时用法之二： 表示根据计划,安排或预测要发生的动作， 此时一般要有具体的时间状语．
大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
1. Will you be having some tea?
2.When will you be seeing Mr. White?
3.I shall be thinking of you.
2.He will be working in the garden at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon.
A I see
B I shall have seen
C I’ll be seeing D I can see
1. 下个月的这个时候我们将飞往巴黎。
1. What____ you _____ this time tomorrow?
A will…do
B will…have done
C will…be doneቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱD will…be doing
2. I feel so excited! At this
time tomorrow morning I _____to Shanghai.
将来进行时讲解
HOW
HOW
to express the simple future tense
wiwll / sihlla/llsdohall do be going to do be to do be about to do be doing
China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008
将来进行时用法之二： 表示根据计划,安排或预测要发生的动作， 此时一般要有具体的时间状语．
大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
1. Will you be having some tea?
2.When will you be seeing Mr. White?
3.I shall be thinking of you.
2.He will be working in the garden at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon.
Unit 11 将来完成时,将来进行时与过去将来时,will have to
Summary:将来进行时
结构：
will be doing 意义： 用于谈论在将来某个特定的时间点正在进行 的动作，或表示将来某个时间段正在持续的动作。 一般用延续性动词。
例：1.下周这个时刻我正躺在沙滩上。
This time next week I’ll be lying on the beach.
Future Continuous 将来进行时
Discovery 2
his future time 将来某个特定的时间 tomorrow Then What We are what are having you will doing you our be English now? doing class. this time tomorrow? . We were playing football Then what were you doing this time yesterday? We will be having an English exam.
past
now
Discovery 2
Listen to Professor Willard
time
past now
at将来某个特定的时间 9 a.m. this Saturday
At 9 a.m. this Saturday I will be listening to Professor Willard.
3. be to do 表示计划或安排即将发生的动作。 表示约定、责任、命令、或注定要发生的动作。 官方计划或决定（常见于报纸或广播） He and I are to meet at the railway station tomorrow. 计划或安排 You are not to be back late. 责任,命令 if not watered, the plants are to die.注定要发生 的动作 the president is to speak on TV tonight.官方计划 或决定
英语动词时态语态PPT课件
be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.
I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
14
4．be about to do 表示“正要干什么…”， 1)表示即将发生的动作，不与表示将来的时
English Basic Tenses (时态)
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
1
他每天都来。 He comes every day. 他昨天来了. He came yesterday. 他已经来了. He has come. 他明天来. He will come tomorrow.
汉语借助词汇手段而非词的形态变化来 表示动作的发生,而英语主要通过谓语动词 时态变化来表现.任何句子都要先注意时态.
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
2
时态
语态
主动
一般现在时 一般过去时
v. / v-s/es V-ed
一般将来时 .will + v
过去将来时 would + v.
现在完成时 过去完成时
have / has + done had + done
现在进行时 am /is / are + V-ing
过去进行时 was / were + V-ing
过去
现在
时间线
lived
延续到现在:has lived
last summer
since…
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
23
1.----When did he go to America? ---Oh, he ______ there since half a year ago.
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.
I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
14
4．be about to do 表示“正要干什么…”， 1)表示即将发生的动作，不与表示将来的时
English Basic Tenses (时态)
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
1
他每天都来。 He comes every day. 他昨天来了. He came yesterday. 他已经来了. He has come. 他明天来. He will come tomorrow.
汉语借助词汇手段而非词的形态变化来 表示动作的发生,而英语主要通过谓语动词 时态变化来表现.任何句子都要先注意时态.
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
2
时态
语态
主动
一般现在时 一般过去时
v. / v-s/es V-ed
一般将来时 .will + v
过去将来时 would + v.
现在完成时 过去完成时
have / has + done had + done
现在进行时 am /is / are + V-ing
过去进行时 was / were + V-ing
过去
现在
时间线
lived
延续到现在:has lived
last summer
since…
2021/3/9
授课：XXX
23
1.----When did he go to America? ---Oh, he ______ there since half a year ago.
英语的时态和语态 ppt课件
He worked for us
PPT课件
8
am／are／is＋going to＋do 或
will／shall＋do
am/is/are/about to + do
am/is/are to + do;
一般将来时的表达方法
be going to +动词原形
be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to ＋动词原形
by the end of + 过去的时间点。如：
We had learnt over two thousand English words by the end of last t erm.
before + 过去的时间点。如：
They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.
例：He is working.
PPT课件
12
肯定句：主语+was/were+doing+其它
否定句：主语+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑问句及答语：Was/Were+主语+doing+其
它 ；答语：Yes,I主语+was/were./No,I主语+wasn't/w
eren't.
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频
英语时态讲解讲义PPT课件
1.They’ve already won a game. 2. Have you got the plan ready yet? ----No, not yet. 3. I have just got a letter. 4. Have you ever seen each other before?
★表示主语现在的状态、能力、爱好、职业、性格。
His mother is a doctor. ★表示客观真理、科学真理、自然界的普片现象或众人所知的
客观事实。
The moon goes around the earth. ★表示格言或警句。
All men die. ★在when, as soon as, before, while, so (as) long as等引导的时间
实意动词
V-s
主语是第三人称单数 + V-es
V-ies
have的第三人称单数为has
2021
7
1. He often __g_oe_s__ (go) to school on foot. 2. His character __is__ (be) like his father. 3. I will tell you when he _c_o_m_e_s(come) back. 4. Good begun __is__ (be) half done. 5. Bitter pills __h_a_v_e(have) wholesome effects. 6. As the old saying _g_o_e_s_ (go). 7. Light _tr_a_v_e_ls(travel) faster than sound. 8. Here c_o_m__es_ (come) the bus. 9. There __go_e_s__ (go) the bell. 10. If it d_o_e_s_n_’t_r_a_in( not rain) tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.
★表示主语现在的状态、能力、爱好、职业、性格。
His mother is a doctor. ★表示客观真理、科学真理、自然界的普片现象或众人所知的
客观事实。
The moon goes around the earth. ★表示格言或警句。
All men die. ★在when, as soon as, before, while, so (as) long as等引导的时间
实意动词
V-s
主语是第三人称单数 + V-es
V-ies
have的第三人称单数为has
2021
7
1. He often __g_oe_s__ (go) to school on foot. 2. His character __is__ (be) like his father. 3. I will tell you when he _c_o_m_e_s(come) back. 4. Good begun __is__ (be) half done. 5. Bitter pills __h_a_v_e(have) wholesome effects. 6. As the old saying _g_o_e_s_ (go). 7. Light _tr_a_v_e_ls(travel) faster than sound. 8. Here c_o_m__es_ (come) the bus. 9. There __go_e_s__ (go) the bell. 10. If it d_o_e_s_n_’t_r_a_in( not rain) tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.
将来进行时 将来完成时 将来完成进行时讲解学习
将来进行时
将来进行时的构成
陈述句中：shall/will+be+V-ing 否定句中：shall/will not be+V-ing 一般疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+be+doing? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问+will/shall+be+doing?
将来进行时的用法
1. What will you be doing on Saturday? 2. This is tomorrow we'll be sitting in the cinema and watching a film.
一般将来时与将来进行时区别：
(a) We’ll fly to Morocco, in northern Africa soon. (b) We’ll be flying to Morocco, in northern Africa on Friday evening.
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之一：
we usually go to at weekends. (shop)
3.用于口语，有时可以和现在进行时换用：
1.I am meeting her tomorrow evening. (be going表将来)
2.I ’ll be meeting her tomorrow evening. (将来进行时）
将来进行时也可以与一般将来时换用，但有 细微差别：
﹛I won’t see him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会去看他 I won’t be seeing him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会见到他
﹛Won’t you come with us ?你不想和我们一起 去吗？（邀请） Won’t you be coming with us ?你不和我们一 起去吗？（单纯谈事实）
2023届高考英语语法复习-将来完成时 将来完成进行时课件
A. will take place
B. are to take place
C. would take place
D. will have taken place
5. By next October, our efforts __D___ of great benefit to the populations of birds on the islands.
C. will have left
D. leave
14. --- May I speak to the manager at five o’clock this afternoon? --- Sorry, but he __C___ to a conference by then.
A. has gone
--- I know. By next month, he _w_il_l _h_av_e__sa_v_e_d_ (save) enough for a used one. 11. By the time you arrive in London, wew_i_ll _h_a_ve__s_ta_y_e_d_ (stay) in Europe for two weeks. 12. By the time he moves to Beijing next week, I __w_il_l h_a_v_e_r_e_tu_r_n_ed__ (return) his books. 13. China _w__ill_h_a_v_e_r_e_du_c_e_d__ (reduce) the carbon dioxide emissions a lot by 2030, the vice premier told the media. 14. We will __h_a_ve__b_ee_n__m_a_r_rie_d_ (marry) for two years on Christmas.
高中英语 专题五 时态III(将来时)课件 新人教版必修2
第七页，共14页。
4. 将来完成时 将来完成时表示到将来某一时间，某一动作将会完成。常用 (chánɡ yònɡ)的时间状语为：by＋将来的某个时间。 By this time of next year，all of you will have begun your own life. 到明年的这个时候，你们大家就开始了自己的生活。
A. we’re going to fly C. we’ll fly
B. we’ll be flying D. we’re to fly
第九页，共14页。
3.Should it rain tomorrow, we ____Courselves at home.
A. will enjoy
B. would enjoy
C. are going to enjoy D. are to enjoy
4.—Will you go to the party?
—Of course I will if ______.
B
A. having invited B. invited
C. I was invited
D. I will be invited
第三页，共14页。
(5) be going to和will比较 ①will表示说话人认为(rènwéi)、相信、希望或假定要发生的事， 不含任何具体时间，可以指遥远的将来; 而be going to指有迹象 表明某事即将发生或很有可能会发生某事，通常表示很快就要发 生的事情。 I believe China will become one of the richest countries in the world. 我相信，中国将会变成世界上最富有的国家之一。 There is going to be a quarrel between them，I think. 我认为(rènwéi)他们之间将有一场争吵。
4. 将来完成时 将来完成时表示到将来某一时间，某一动作将会完成。常用 (chánɡ yònɡ)的时间状语为：by＋将来的某个时间。 By this time of next year，all of you will have begun your own life. 到明年的这个时候，你们大家就开始了自己的生活。
A. we’re going to fly C. we’ll fly
B. we’ll be flying D. we’re to fly
第九页，共14页。
3.Should it rain tomorrow, we ____Courselves at home.
A. will enjoy
B. would enjoy
C. are going to enjoy D. are to enjoy
4.—Will you go to the party?
—Of course I will if ______.
B
A. having invited B. invited
C. I was invited
D. I will be invited
第三页，共14页。
(5) be going to和will比较 ①will表示说话人认为(rènwéi)、相信、希望或假定要发生的事， 不含任何具体时间，可以指遥远的将来; 而be going to指有迹象 表明某事即将发生或很有可能会发生某事，通常表示很快就要发 生的事情。 I believe China will become one of the richest countries in the world. 我相信，中国将会变成世界上最富有的国家之一。 There is going to be a quarrel between them，I think. 我认为(rènwéi)他们之间将有一场争吵。
高中语法——将来完成时课件(共17张PPT)
A) would leave B) will have left
C) has left D) had left
7. ———May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?
———I’m sorry. Mr. Williams __A__ to a conference long before then.”
C) shall stay
D) will have stayed
9. By the time you get to New York, I
___B___ for London.
A) am leaving
B) shall have left
C) have already left D) would be leaving
A) will have gone B) had gone
C) would have gone D) has gone
8. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _D___ here for two days.
A) have been staying B) have stayed
等我做完这件事时，我就做完我该 做的所有的事了。
Please don't get off the bus until it has stopped.
请等车停稳后下车。
例题
By the end of this month, we surely ____ a satisfactory solution to the problem.
到今年年底为止，我们将会建好一间医院。 You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时
一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时一般将来时/将来进行时/将来完成时一般将来时1．shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
一是表示预见，二是表示意图.will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first?Will you be at home at seven this evening?2．be going to +v.，表示将来。
1）主语的意图，即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow?2）计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month.3）有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3．be +to+v.表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4．be about to +v.，意为马上做某事。
He is about to leave for Beijing.5. 一般现在时表将来1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。
这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus stars? It stars in ten minutes.2）在时间或条件句中。
When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me.I ’ll write to you as soon as I arrive there.6. 用现在进行时表示将来主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。
英语AB级语法汇总PPT课件
第8页/共58页
第9页/共58页
We will build a new campus here next year. I just finished my homework two minuets ago. Mother is making a cake. He has already obtained the degree. I was watering the plant when he came in. People can change water power into electricity now.
基本结构：主语+had done+（宾语）= I had already finished my homework by the time he came.
第5页/共58页
时态
9将来完成时：表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成的动作
基本结构：主语+will/shall+have+done=Mary will have gone to Mexico next month.
第11页/共58页
Exercise
• 6.In some parts of the world,tea ______ with milk and sugar
• 7.Paper money ______ for over a thousand years.
• ed B.has been used C.has used D.is using
如果下周日下大雪，我们就不能去滑冰了（事实：不知能否下雪）
• 3.If she were to be here next Monday, I would tell her about the matter.
第9页/共58页
We will build a new campus here next year. I just finished my homework two minuets ago. Mother is making a cake. He has already obtained the degree. I was watering the plant when he came in. People can change water power into electricity now.
基本结构：主语+had done+（宾语）= I had already finished my homework by the time he came.
第5页/共58页
时态
9将来完成时：表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成的动作
基本结构：主语+will/shall+have+done=Mary will have gone to Mexico next month.
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Exercise
• 6.In some parts of the world,tea ______ with milk and sugar
• 7.Paper money ______ for over a thousand years.
• ed B.has been used C.has used D.is using
如果下周日下大雪，我们就不能去滑冰了（事实：不知能否下雪）
• 3.If she were to be here next Monday, I would tell her about the matter.
(完整版)将来完成时_将来进行时
Lesson 1 Grammar
Future Tenses将来时
Objectives
By the end of this class, you will be able to
1. use the future tenses; 2. distinguish the difference between future
Catharine will be taking a parttime job in the next summer vocation.
Complete these predictions about the world in 2020 by putting the verbs in brackets either in the Future Perfect or the Future Continuous.
表示动作或者状态延续到将来某一时 间为止已有若干时间, 谓语动词常用延 续性动词, 并常伴有for引导的时间段。
By the end of next year I will have lived here for ten ygin at 8:00. It will have been shown for half an hour when you arrive at 8:30.
When you come back, I will have been here for half an hour.
表示动作或者状态在将来某个时间之 前完成, 常与by the time, when, before 等连用。谓语动词常用非延续性动词。
I shall have graduated from university by this time next year.
Future Tenses将来时
Objectives
By the end of this class, you will be able to
1. use the future tenses; 2. distinguish the difference between future
Catharine will be taking a parttime job in the next summer vocation.
Complete these predictions about the world in 2020 by putting the verbs in brackets either in the Future Perfect or the Future Continuous.
表示动作或者状态延续到将来某一时 间为止已有若干时间, 谓语动词常用延 续性动词, 并常伴有for引导的时间段。
By the end of next year I will have lived here for ten ygin at 8:00. It will have been shown for half an hour when you arrive at 8:30.
When you come back, I will have been here for half an hour.
表示动作或者状态在将来某个时间之 前完成, 常与by the time, when, before 等连用。谓语动词常用非延续性动词。
I shall have graduated from university by this time next year.
语法之动词ppt课件
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作 或状态。句中常有yesterday， last week，in 1990，two days ago等明确表示过去的时间状语 。
现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时
现在进行时
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发 生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内 的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
不同时态下被动语态形式变化
现在进行时
am/is/are being + 过去分词
过去进行时
was/were being + 过去分词
现在完成时
have/has been + 过去分词
过去完成时
had been + 过去分词
被动语态使用注意事项
主语是动作的承受者
使用被动语态时，要确保主语是动作 的承受者而不是执行者。
语态是表示主语和谓语之间关系的动词形式。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被 动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受 者。
02 动词在句子中成 分与功能
动词作谓语
01
02
03
表示动作或状态
动词作为谓语，可以表示 主语的动作或状态，如“ 他跑了”、“她很漂亮” 。
时态和语态变化
时态和语态变化
与单个动词一样，动词短语也会根 据时态和语态的不同而发生变化。
03 常见动词短语搭 配与用法
get类短语搭配及用法
get up
01 起床
get off
02 下车
get on
03 上车
get类短语搭配及用法
get over
克服；恢复；熬过
get through
通过；接通电话
get along/on with
现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时
现在进行时
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发 生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内 的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
不同时态下被动语态形式变化
现在进行时
am/is/are being + 过去分词
过去进行时
was/were being + 过去分词
现在完成时
have/has been + 过去分词
过去完成时
had been + 过去分词
被动语态使用注意事项
主语是动作的承受者
使用被动语态时，要确保主语是动作 的承受者而不是执行者。
语态是表示主语和谓语之间关系的动词形式。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被 动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受 者。
02 动词在句子中成 分与功能
动词作谓语
01
02
03
表示动作或状态
动词作为谓语，可以表示 主语的动作或状态，如“ 他跑了”、“她很漂亮” 。
时态和语态变化
时态和语态变化
与单个动词一样，动词短语也会根 据时态和语态的不同而发生变化。
03 常见动词短语搭 配与用法
get类短语搭配及用法
get up
01 起床
get off
02 下车
get on
03 上车
get类短语搭配及用法
get over
克服；恢复；熬过
get through
通过；接通电话
get along/on with
《将来进行时》PPT课件
外研版 高一年级(必修4)
Module 1
2021/3/26
1
Grammar and Function
2021/3/26
2
The future continuous (将来进行时): 将来进行时由"will + be + 现在分词”构成 。
2021/3/26
3
1) 表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间段 (可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定的时 间状语连用。
thing is certain—they are going to get
bigger before they get smaller.
2021/3/26
20
1. Which sentence talks about a
certain future?
The second sentence talks about a
2021/3/26
21
Match the sentences A-F with the meanings 1-6.
A We arrive in Beijing on Tuesday at
eight in the evening.
B We’re visiting friends tonight.
C Look-it’s going to rain!
2021/3/26
26
【解析】 stay作“保持”解时属系动词, 不 可用被动语态, 排除A; 系动词没有 进行时态, 排除C; “will have stayed” 强调肉放入冰箱后的结果, 从上文 看, 未放入冰箱, 故选B。
2021/3/26
27
3. His mother had thought it would
Module 1
2021/3/26
1
Grammar and Function
2021/3/26
2
The future continuous (将来进行时): 将来进行时由"will + be + 现在分词”构成 。
2021/3/26
3
1) 表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间段 (可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定的时 间状语连用。
thing is certain—they are going to get
bigger before they get smaller.
2021/3/26
20
1. Which sentence talks about a
certain future?
The second sentence talks about a
2021/3/26
21
Match the sentences A-F with the meanings 1-6.
A We arrive in Beijing on Tuesday at
eight in the evening.
B We’re visiting friends tonight.
C Look-it’s going to rain!
2021/3/26
26
【解析】 stay作“保持”解时属系动词, 不 可用被动语态, 排除A; 系动词没有 进行时态, 排除C; “will have stayed” 强调肉放入冰箱后的结果, 从上文 看, 未放入冰箱, 故选B。
2021/3/26
27
3. His mother had thought it would
表示将来的几种时态
表示预测
使用情态动词来表示对未来的预测 或估计，例如“It will rain tomorrow.”（明天会下雨。）
与其他时态的区别
与现在时态的区别
现在时态描述当前正在发 生的事件，而情态动词表 示将来则描述未来的情况 或预测。
与过去时态的区别
过去时态描述过去发生的 事件，而情态动词表示将 来则描述未来的情况或预 测。
与过去进行时区别
过去进行时表示过去某一 时刻正在进行的动作，而 将来进行时表示将来的某 个时间正在进行的动作。
03 将来完成时
定义
01
将来完成时表示在将来某个时间 点之前已经完成的动作或状态。
02
这个时态强调动作或状态在未来 的某个时间点之前已经结束，并 对那个时间点之后的情况产生影 响。
用法
表示将来的几种时态
目录
CONTENTS
• 现在进行时表示将来 • 将来进行时 • 将来完成时 • 情态动词表示将来 • 将来时态的特殊用法
01 现在进行时表示将来
定义
定义
现在进行时表示将来，是指动作 或状态在将来发生或存在，但说 话人强调动作或状态正在进行或
即将开始。
结构
be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing 形式。
计划和安排
当计划在将来某个时间点之前完成某个动作或达到某种状 态时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“我将在明天之前完 成这项工作。”
预测和期望
当基于现有信息预测将来某个时间点之前已经发生或完成 的情况时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“到今年年底， 该公司预计将完成新产品的研发。”
条件和假设
在描述假设或条件下的动作或状态时，可以使用将来完成 时。例如：“如果明天下雨，比赛将被取消。”
使用情态动词来表示对未来的预测 或估计，例如“It will rain tomorrow.”（明天会下雨。）
与其他时态的区别
与现在时态的区别
现在时态描述当前正在发 生的事件，而情态动词表 示将来则描述未来的情况 或预测。
与过去时态的区别
过去时态描述过去发生的 事件，而情态动词表示将 来则描述未来的情况或预 测。
与过去进行时区别
过去进行时表示过去某一 时刻正在进行的动作，而 将来进行时表示将来的某 个时间正在进行的动作。
03 将来完成时
定义
01
将来完成时表示在将来某个时间 点之前已经完成的动作或状态。
02
这个时态强调动作或状态在未来 的某个时间点之前已经结束，并 对那个时间点之后的情况产生影 响。
用法
表示将来的几种时态
目录
CONTENTS
• 现在进行时表示将来 • 将来进行时 • 将来完成时 • 情态动词表示将来 • 将来时态的特殊用法
01 现在进行时表示将来
定义
定义
现在进行时表示将来，是指动作 或状态在将来发生或存在，但说 话人强调动作或状态正在进行或
即将开始。
结构
be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing 形式。
计划和安排
当计划在将来某个时间点之前完成某个动作或达到某种状 态时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“我将在明天之前完 成这项工作。”
预测和期望
当基于现有信息预测将来某个时间点之前已经发生或完成 的情况时，可以使用将来完成时。例如：“到今年年底， 该公司预计将完成新产品的研发。”
条件和假设
在描述假设或条件下的动作或状态时，可以使用将来完成 时。例如：“如果明天下雨，比赛将被取消。”
将来时态的使用方法
5、 be going to+不定式
“be going to+不定式”的另一意义是表达说话人对可能性的预见,即现在已经有迹象表 明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。例如: ① A: The ceiling in this room doesn't look very safe, does it? B: No, it looks as if it is going to fall down. ② I feel terrible. I think I'm going to be sick. “will+不定式”和“be goingto+不定式”在表达“预见”时的区别主要在于:be going to结构暗示 有迹象表明某事件即将发生,而will 结构则表示作者认为或相信某事即将发生。
6、 现在进行体
现在进行体表示根据计划或安排将要发生的动作。当动词为go，come，leave, start, arrive,visit 等时,我们通常用现在进行体而不用be going to 结构。例如: They are going to Madrid（马德里） next Sunday. Mary is leaving the day after tomorrow. Ian isn't playing football on Saturday. He's hurt his leg. I'm not working tomorrow, so we can go out somewhere.
B: Yes, I know. I _______ (clean) them later. (5) I’ve decided not to stay here any longer. Tomorrow I ______ (look) for somewhere else to stay. (6) Don’t worry about your exam. I’m sure you _____ (pass).
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3. I ______________an will be taking exam at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon, so I can’t go skating with you. (take)
4. ----What will you be doing at this time tomorrow
1. I feel very tired now ,so I won’t go white-water rafting (激流漂流)with you tomorrow. 2. Toby will be speaking at the meeting at 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon because he is the chairman of the meeting.
将来进行时
将来进行时的构成
陈述句中：shall/will+be+V-ing 否定句中：shall/will not be+V-ing
一般疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+be+doing?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问+will/shall+be+doing?
将来进行时的用法
1. What will you be doing on Saturday? 2. This is tomorrow we'll be sitting in the cinema and watching a film.
将来进行时用法之一： 表示在将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进 行的动作．
1.He’ll be taking his exam next week.
2.We’ll be getting in touch with you.
3. China will be holding the Olympic Games on
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之二： 一般将来时通常表示主语愿意或不愿意做什么，带有 感情色彩，而将来进行时表示按照计划安排一定会 发生的事情．
将来完成时
• 1.将来完成时：表示在将来某一时间以前已经 完成或一直持续的动作。
• 构成：will/shall +have+动词的过去分词
• By the end of this year I’ll have saved $1,000. • The train will have left when we get to the station.
8th August 2008.
将来进行时用法之二：
表示根据计划或安排或预计在将来某一时刻正在 进行的动作．此时一般是有具体的时间状语．
Practice:
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. From tomorrow to June 17, hewill ________________along be traveling the Yangtze River. (travel)
Read the following news loudly by yourselves.
Good morning, my friends. First I will tell you some good news.
You know, we’ll be having a New Years party from 2:00 to 6:00 this Saturday afternoon. Every class will be invited, including our class. You will be sitting in the lecture hall. Does this sound exciting? But in next three weeks, you will be spending a lot of time
be shopping the department store that ---- Iwill __________________in
we usually go to at weekends. (shop)
3.用于口语，有时可以和现在进行时换用：
1.I am meeting her tomorrow evening. (be going表将来) 2.I ’ll be meeting her tomorrow evening. (将来进行时）
be climbing Yuelu Mountain at ten o’clock 2. We will ________________
tomorrow morning. (climb)
Practice:
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
on your study. You are going to review what you have learned this
term. If you prepare well enough, you will have no trouble with the test of Module 2.
将来进行时也可以与一般将来时换用，但有 细微差别：
I won’t see him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会去看他 I won’t be seeing him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会见到他
Won’t you come with us ?你不想和我们一起 去吗？（邀请） Won’t you be coming with us ?你不和我们一 起去吗？（单纯谈事实）
﹛
﹛
一般将来时与将来进行时区别：
(a) We’ll fly to Morocco, in northern Africa soon. (b) We’ll be flying to Morocco, in northern Africa on
Friday evening.
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之一： 一般将来时只是对将来事情的一般陈述，而将来 进行时表示将来某个时刻正在发生正在进行的动 作．
4. ----What will you be doing at this time tomorrow
1. I feel very tired now ,so I won’t go white-water rafting (激流漂流)with you tomorrow. 2. Toby will be speaking at the meeting at 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon because he is the chairman of the meeting.
将来进行时
将来进行时的构成
陈述句中：shall/will+be+V-ing 否定句中：shall/will not be+V-ing
一般疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+be+doing?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问+will/shall+be+doing?
将来进行时的用法
1. What will you be doing on Saturday? 2. This is tomorrow we'll be sitting in the cinema and watching a film.
将来进行时用法之一： 表示在将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进 行的动作．
1.He’ll be taking his exam next week.
2.We’ll be getting in touch with you.
3. China will be holding the Olympic Games on
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之二： 一般将来时通常表示主语愿意或不愿意做什么，带有 感情色彩，而将来进行时表示按照计划安排一定会 发生的事情．
将来完成时
• 1.将来完成时：表示在将来某一时间以前已经 完成或一直持续的动作。
• 构成：will/shall +have+动词的过去分词
• By the end of this year I’ll have saved $1,000. • The train will have left when we get to the station.
8th August 2008.
将来进行时用法之二：
表示根据计划或安排或预计在将来某一时刻正在 进行的动作．此时一般是有具体的时间状语．
Practice:
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. From tomorrow to June 17, hewill ________________along be traveling the Yangtze River. (travel)
Read the following news loudly by yourselves.
Good morning, my friends. First I will tell you some good news.
You know, we’ll be having a New Years party from 2:00 to 6:00 this Saturday afternoon. Every class will be invited, including our class. You will be sitting in the lecture hall. Does this sound exciting? But in next three weeks, you will be spending a lot of time
be shopping the department store that ---- Iwill __________________in
we usually go to at weekends. (shop)
3.用于口语，有时可以和现在进行时换用：
1.I am meeting her tomorrow evening. (be going表将来) 2.I ’ll be meeting her tomorrow evening. (将来进行时）
be climbing Yuelu Mountain at ten o’clock 2. We will ________________
tomorrow morning. (climb)
Practice:
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
on your study. You are going to review what you have learned this
term. If you prepare well enough, you will have no trouble with the test of Module 2.
将来进行时也可以与一般将来时换用，但有 细微差别：
I won’t see him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会去看他 I won’t be seeing him while I’m in Shanghai. 在上海时我不会见到他
Won’t you come with us ?你不想和我们一起 去吗？（邀请） Won’t you be coming with us ?你不和我们一 起去吗？（单纯谈事实）
﹛
﹛
一般将来时与将来进行时区别：
(a) We’ll fly to Morocco, in northern Africa soon. (b) We’ll be flying to Morocco, in northern Africa on
Friday evening.
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之一： 一般将来时只是对将来事情的一般陈述，而将来 进行时表示将来某个时刻正在发生正在进行的动 作．