高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)

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高中英语语法练习题高考精粹(带解析答案)

(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题.doc

高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ﹖,____A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in ⋯ to make a fireB.withtostay ⋯ to make a fire withC. to stay in make⋯toa fireD. tostay ⋯ to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not ⋯ wouldB. takeIfitwere not ⋯ Ctake.Weren't it for ⋯ willDtake.Ifit hadn't been for ⋯ would have tak67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What ⋯ thatB. That ⋯ thatC. What ⋯ whatD. That ⋯ what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74.She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother⋯whenB. to her mother why⋯C. thater mother that⋯whenD. to her mother that⋯when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown⋯but feel relaxedB.blowing⋯feeling relaxedC. blown⋯but feel relaxingD. blowing⋯but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they ⋯ itB. they ⋯ themC. it ⋯ themD. it ⋯ they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.A. that ⋯ becauseB. who ⋯ whenC. which ⋯ thatD. what ⋯ as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass ⋯ . to makingB.to be passing ⋯ . to makeC. passing ⋯ madeD. passing ⋯ . making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal丑(), _____has been the focustheof newspaper attention’s for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC121BBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACAAB答案：1.B2.B success名，保留含 "成功"是不可数名；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（西））是可数名。

高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解

高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解1. 练习题: 选择正确的选项完成句子。

- I have been studying English for three years. I am very _______ in my progress.A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. confusedD. surprised2. 讲解: 这个句子描述了一个人学习英语已经三年了，并且对自己的进步感到某种情绪。

选项A表示失望，选项B表示满意，选项C表示困惑，选项D表示惊讶。

根据句子的语境，正确的情绪应该是满意，因为学习了三年，通常意味着取得了进步。

所以正确答案是B。

3. 练习题: 用正确的时态填空。

- By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ already started.A. will have startedB. had startedC. has startedD. is starting4. 讲解: 这个句子涉及到将来完成时态的使用。

"By the time"这个短语通常用来表示一个动作在另一个动作发生之前已经完成。

因此，我们需要使用将来完成时态。

选项A "will have started" 正确地表达了这个意思，表示在你到达的时候，会议已经结束了。

5. 练习题: 选择正确的词组完成句子。

- The teacher _______ the students to hand in their homework on time.A. expects ofB. expects fromC. expects toD. expects6. 讲解: 这个句子需要一个词组来表达老师对学生的期望。

选项A和B都包含了"expects"，但是"of"和"from"在这里都不适用。

高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析谜底）之迟辟智美创作1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the WorldTradeCenter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, sowe can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C.it has D. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______ A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than_______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they werereported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. ___which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentlemanwho comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in thiscity to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century. A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack? A. they will B.will they C. they can D. can they谜底：1. B2. B success 名词，保管远动词含义"胜利"是不成数名词；如用来取代具体的人（胜利者）或具体的事（胜利的事情（工具））是可数名词.故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的.3. B 笼统名词不特指时，前不用冠词.4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生.如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必需一致（a）；被强调部份能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间酿成"一点"就是正确的.C 项前后时间纷歧致.5. C whichever已失去疑问含义，即是 anything that，暗示强调；而which topic中which保管疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不符合句义.而A和D中缺少连词.6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部份倒装.7. A 题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置.如用B项,it是形式宾语取代不定式或从句.8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变；可是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致.9. A10. B 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含be动词，可以将从句中的主语和be 省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确谜底是B.11. A considering "考虑到"，而considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项. 12. C13.A14. D lack 作名词，后加of短语.如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词，后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in….15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配，暗示"强调，注重."16.D the results of which 即是whose results，是非限制性定语从句.17. A18. C 该题空格处缺少的是连词，且在从句中作主语，所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用.19. B20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated，缺少一个谓语动词，排除A,D，该句译成汉语是"有...的证据",而不是"它是...的证据"所以排除B.22. B23. C24. D25. C26. C27. A 定冠词the加上暗示时间的名词起连词作用，引导时间状语从句.如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等.28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 暗示"盼望做某事"，而look forward to do sth.暗示向前看目的（要做...）29. D shall用于第二，三人称暗示说话人的心愿； will暗示主语的心愿.30. D can't help but do…相当于 have to do…..31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.是一个固定句型，相当于 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …;或 sb. have no need to do sth..32. B postage included 即是including postage.33. B fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短语，暗示"注视"34. A 强调从句中谓语动词的举措发生的晚，暗示"......才......".35. C do(es) 是代动词，用来取代上文save a lot of labor.36. A 比力状语从句中省略与主句相同的成份，只保管比力对象.37. C38. C left wondering 中left的逻辑主语是the little boy，所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering….39. D 非谓语动词的举措先于句中谓语动词的举措时，用过去分词.40. A41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42._____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43.______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44."______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must45.We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. got47.It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49.Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. about B. with C. of D. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54.It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55.The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood. A. the one B. one C. that D. its56.E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57.This kind of cloth ____ well. A. washes B. wash C. is washedD. is washing58.What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. A. wish B. for wishing C. wishing D. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62.It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to make a fireD. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65.____ you dislike ancient buildings, WarrickCastle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66.____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69.____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made withtheir hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70. The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71.Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the HowardUniversity Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75.With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD.I don't expect so77.It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented谜底：41. D 当不定式所暗示的举措先于谓语动词所暗示的举措时，不定式用完成时，且kill与逻辑主语people之间是主动关系，故选D42. A Following做陪伴状语，修饰 found.陪伴状语只有两种形式，主动用 following 形式；主动用followed形式…结果状语从句的倒装结构，即so – ad.提到主语之前，主句用部份倒状.44. B May用在第二，三人称的疑问式结构中暗示"祝愿".45. C one做leader的同位语46. B47. A 句中it是形式主语，取代that引导的主语从句.48. A 49. C 在四个选项中只有the rest可以取代可数名词或不成数名词，其它三个只取代可数名词.上句work是不成数名词，所以谜底是C.50. B 51. D by加百分数或暗示数量的名词，暗示"相差的水平".52. C 53. B54. A 副词widely暗示比如含义"广泛地"；而副词wide 暗示具体含义"宽地，完全地"55. C不定冠词a 限命名词时，下文one用来取代；而定冠词the限命名词时，下文that用来取代56. D57. A read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语或半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词，在英语中是主动形式，而暗示汉语中主动意义.58. B 59. A60. C61. B 同36题62. A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系，所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词.63. D 64. B65. C 主句与从句之间是让步关系，所以用even if.66. D 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气.67. A68. D 非谓语动词做状语，其逻辑主语是句中主语.The hidden meaning不能执行read的举措，所以排除AB，C项属于动名词自力主格结构，在句中做主语.69. C70. A and连接两个名词暗示"一副，一双，一套等或一个人兼两个职务，即用一个冠词或物主代词限定两个名词做主语，谓语用双数形式.71. C72. D73. B74. D explain/ announce等后面的结构是～ sth. to sb.或～ to sb. sth.，to 不成省略.75. B76. D I don't expect so.= I expect not. 能这样使用的动词还有 Believe, think和 suppose;而在hope等动词后，否定形式只有 I hope not.不能说 I don't hope so.77. A78. A 强调句79. C only加状语提到主句前面时，主句中主语和谓语用部份倒装.80. D81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out_____. the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82.___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised mefor I didn't have much working experience. A. If B. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84.If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85.Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87.The mountain village is my hometown.I spent _____ merry nightthere when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88.In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89.Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90.Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91.Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92.I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93.How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94.I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95.---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96.The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97.One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their参考谜底及解析：81. B82. B That引导的是主语从句，而 if 从句是that主语从句中的条件状语.83. C84. C 85. A not wanting 即是who do not want.86. D87. C manya merry night= a great many /plenty of merry nights .88. B89. D of后面是介词宾语从句，需要连词且在从句中做tell 的直接宾语；所以用 what， that 在名词性从句中弥补当做份，没有实在意义.而BC连接副词，在从句中只做状语.90. A 否定意义的词语与比力级连用，暗示最高级的含义.91. D 强调句92. A 93. A 94. B95. C96. C on condition that= if97. C 做表语的非谓语动词暗示具体时间（将来）的行为，故用不定式一般时，排除 BD，短语中不缺少成份，排除A98. D if only后用虚拟语气.此句中暗示与过去事实相反.99. C for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句.100. C101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A.a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of 102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with thetaxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do notget along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescuesthe dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to importany kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passi ng …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized,non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intended B. intending C. to intend D. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , the B. a , / , a C. the , a , a D. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationer B. a stationer's C. the stationer D. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungry C. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. before B. after C. when D. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. very B. so C. too D. enough谜底：102.A 同29题103.B deserve praising(= to be praised; =praise) 值得赞扬104.C105.C将主动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是make sth. adj.结构，暗示"使成为……".106.B in the case of 意为：就……来说，至于； in case of 意为：以防万一107.B who引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词angel in white"白衣天使"；而when引导的是时间状语从句，暗示"当国家（民族）面临危机时."108.C 强调句，被强调部份是" how many elements".109.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语，排除AB；而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语.110.D111.B whoever引导主语从句，失去疑问含义，暗示强调"无论谁；谁……谁就……"即是anyone who；而who引导名词性从句时，who保管疑问含义"谁".112.B bed作为和（睡眠，病床）有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词，但看作一件（家具）时就要加冠词.第一个bed指家具，前面要用冠词；而 head for bed相当于 go to bed，前面不用冠词.114.A 在57题中讲过.116.B117.C 形容词作结果状语，即是They arrived there at last so that they were tired and hungry.119.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our lessons well. 后，就不难看出" To learn……" 作目的状语.120.C can't too 加形容词暗示"越……越好；……都不为过".121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home. A. nothing but B. none but C. none other than D. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air qualityproblems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smokeAt no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience___on benches, chairsor boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of thenewspaper's attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seem谜底：121.B 空格后the aged and the sick, 即是the old people and the sick people,所以but前应用暗示"人"的不定代词.126.A 在have sb. do sth.结构中 do sth.做宾语 the serviceman的补足语，和serviceman构成了逻辑上的主语和谓语的关系，暗示"叫某人做某事".127.A over介词"比".如用than前面要有形容词比力品级.再如: As a secretary, girls are favored over boys.130.A nobody 做主语，谓语动词用双数第三人称形式.131.C同第六题.133.A such与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面；而与some, any, no, every, another, many, all等连用时放在它们的后面.136.A honor 在此题中代指一件具体的事，作可数名词，暗示"（一件）引以为荣的事"；也可以暗示 "引以为荣的人".137.C 祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）暗示建议以Let's开始的句子，用shall we；2）暗示有礼貌的邀请用won't you；3）暗示不耐烦用can't you；4）其它情况用 will/ would you.140.B There seems /doesn't seem to be…"似乎有/没有"; 而You。

高中英语语法练习试题及详细包括答案解析140题.doc

高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹（带解析答案）KEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC 121BBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACAAB答案：21.C 句中有 that 和 must be stimulated，缺少一个，排除A,D，句成是 "有。

的据 ",而不是 "它是。

的据 "所以排除B.C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. CABDD31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-5027.A 定冠 the 加上表示的名起作用，引状从句。

如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。

28.B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示 "盼望做某事 "，而 look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的（要做。

）29. D shall用于第二，三人称表示人的心愿；will 表示主的心愿。

30. D can't help but do 相当于⋯have to do 。

⋯.31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth是.一个固定句型，相当于 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do或sb. have⋯;no need to do sth..32.B postage included 等于 including postage。

高中英语语法练习题考试必备带解析复习资料

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1. 't .A. B.C. D.2. " !" .A. aB. aC.D.3. .A. /;B. /; /C. ; /D. ;4. a .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;5. .A. B.C. D.6 .A. B. C. D.7 .A. B.C. D.8 a 's , ?A. 't IB. 'tC. 'tD.9 .A. B. C. D.10 a .A. B.C. D.11 , .A. B. C. D.12 , .A. 'tB. 'tC. 'tD. 't13 . ?A. B. C. D.14 a , .A. B. C. D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. A , .A. B. C. D.17. , .A. B. C. D.18. World Trade Center.A. B. C. D.19. o' . I .A. B. C. D.20. .A. B. C. D.21 . .A. B. C. D.22. , , .A. B. C. D.23 .A. B. C. D.24 ; .A. 'tB. 'tC. 'tD. 't25 a , ﹖A. B. 't C. 't D. 't26. a a , .A. B. C. D.27. 't 20 , I I .A. B. C. D.28. a , .A. B. C. D.29. . A. B. C. D.30. , 't .A. B. C. D.31. . A. B. C. D.32. 650 . B. C. D.33. , .A. B. C. D.34. . A. B. C. D.35. a , a A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. 't , a .A. B. C. D.38. , a .A. B. C. D.39. , . A. B. C. D.40. ? A. B. C. D.答案：1. B2. B 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题

语法练习题1.Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A.being not invitedB.not being invitedC.not invitingD.not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A.How a great successB.What a great successC.How great successD.What great success3.We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A./; theB./; /C.the; /D.the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A.was; sinceB.is; thatC.will be; whenD.was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A.any topicB.which topicC.whichever topicD.the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A.children are allowedB.are children allowedC.children will allowD.will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A.made convenientB.made it convenientC.made it convenient forD.made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A.didn't IB.didn't youC.hadn't youD.will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A.asB.thatC.thanD.but10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A.performingB.performedC.to be performedD.being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.Having been consideredD.Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't13.There are some police cars in front.What do you suppose _____?A.is the matterB.is happenedC.is the wrongD.the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.ckingB.Being lackC.Because of lackck15.In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A.ontoB.inC.overD.on16.A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A.as resultsB.which resultsC.the results of itD.the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.both18.Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight.The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A.would leaveB.will have leftC.has leftD.had left20.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A.to be based onB.to base onC.which to base onD.on which to base21 .________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A.If beingB.It isC.There isD.There being22.Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A.knowingB.knownC.to be knownD.having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A.to stayB.stayedC.stayD.having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A.shouldn't followB.mustn't followC.couldn't have been followingD.shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A.does thereB.isn't thereC.hasn't thereD.isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A.that depriveB.that it deprivesC.that deprivesD.when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A.the momentB.for the momentC.the moment whenD.at the moment when28.On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A.to seeingB.to seeC.seeingD.to have seen29.You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall30.Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A.but workingB.but to workC.workD.but work31.We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A.it isB.there hasC.it hasD.there is32.Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A.includingB.includedC.includeD.to be included33.With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A.fixingB.fixedC.to be fixedD.being fixed34.George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after35.This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A.isB.savesC.doesD.has36.There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A.was reportedB.it was reportedC.were reportedD.they were reported37.He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A.went outB.goes outC.has gone outD.had gone out38._______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A.Leaving to wonderB.Having left to wonderC.Left wonderingD.Left to wonder39.During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A.to be builtB.being builtC.having been builtD.built40.When do you think ______ start the new attack?A.they willB.will theyC.they canD.can they41.Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A.were killedB.to be killedC.killingD.to have been killed42._____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A.FollowingB.To followC.FollowD.He followed43.______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A.So suddenly did the bad news comeB.So suddenly the bad news cameC.So did the bad news come suddenlyD.Did the bad news come so suddenly44."______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A.CouldB.MayC.WouldD.Must45.We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which46.Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A.gettingB.to getC.to have gotD.got47.It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A.thatB.whetherC.soD.because48.Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever49.Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A.anotherB.the othersC.the restD.the other50.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A.the better he gets resultB.the better result he getsC.he gets better resultD.does he get better result51.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A.aboutB.withC.ofD.by52.The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A.are coveredB.coveredC.coveringD.to cover53.Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A.not informingB.not being informedC.being not informedD.not to be informed54.It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A.widely acceptedB.widely acceptingC.wide acceptedD.wide accepting55.The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A.the oneB.oneC.thatD.its56.E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A.have becomeB.becomeC.are becomingD.is becoming57.This kind of cloth ____ well.A.washesB.washC.is washedD.is washing58.What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A.inB.byC.asD.with59.He's an intelligent boy.He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A.can't haveB.may not haveC.might not haveD.mustn't have60.Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A.wishB.for wishingC.wishingD.to wish61.It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A.so it isB.as it isC.so is itD.as is it62.It was dark and cold.They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A.to stay in…to make a fire withB.to stay…to make a fire withC.to stay in…to make a fireD.to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A.were invitedB.who invitedC.invitingD.invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A.if to be cookedB.if cookedC.if cookingD.if being cooked65.____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A.AsB.IfC.Even ifD.Now that66.____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A.Were it not …would takeB.If it were not…takeC.Weren't it for…will takeD.If it hadn't been for…would have taken67.____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A.SeenB.SeeingC.SeeD.Looked68.____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A.While readingB.After readingC.Your having readD.When you read69.____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A.What…thatB.That…thatC.What…whatD.That…what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A.isB.areC.beD.have been71.Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A.there are amongB.are there theC.there areD.among the72.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A.he wasB.where he was C .which he D.where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A.the smarter is toB.the smarter it is toC.is it the smarter soD.is one to the smarter74.She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A.her mother …whenB.to her mother why …thatC.her mother that …whenD.to her mother that …when75.With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A.blown …but feel relaxedB.blowing …feeling relaxedC.blown …but feel relaxingD.blowing …but feel relaxing76."Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A.I can't say itB.I don't know thatC.I'm not sure thisD.I don't expect so77.It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A.isn't itB.is itC.has itD.hasn't it78._______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A.When and where was itB.When and where it wasC.Was it when and whereD.When and where were it79.Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A.how will it learnB.it will learn howC.will it learn howD.and it will learn how80.Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A.more talentedB.the most talentedC.most talentedD.the more talented81.When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A.fromB.from behindC.ofD.of behind82.___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A.IfB.That ifC.ThatD.If that83._____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A.AB.AnC.TheD.One84.If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.the others85.Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A.not wantingB.who not wantC.not wantedD.are not want86.The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A.brought up wellB.was brought up wellC.had been well brought upD.have been well brought up87.The mountain village is my hometown.I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A.a great manyB.plenty ofC.many aD.a great deal88.In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A.is thereB.isn't thereC.is itD.isn't it89.Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A.thatB.whenC.howD.what90.Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A.more precious thanB.less precious thanC.most preciousD.as precious as91.Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A.they …itB.they …themC.it …themD.it …they92.I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale.I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A.whereB.whereverC.howD.which93.How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.to have94.I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A.hidingB.hiddenC.to hideD.having hidden95.---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A.might have comeB.needn't have comeC.must have comeD.should have come96.The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A.as thoughB.for fear thatC.on condition thatD.as far as97.One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A.what to be givenB.having givenC.how to giveD.to have given98.The doctor said I was over-weight.If only I _____ less!A.ateB.have been eatingC.have eatenD.had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A.his dishonestB.been dishonestC.being dishonestD.to be dishonest100.A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A.herB.one'sC.itsD.their101.After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A.a variety ofB.a number ofC.the number ofD.the great deal of102.The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A.shall financeB.may supportC.can helpD.should provide103.Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A.to punishB.to be punishedC.to punishmentD.of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A.even thoughB.on condition thatC.so thatD.unless105.Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A.have madeB.were made themselvesC.have been madeD.were made it106.The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A.in spiteB.in the caseC.in the courseD.in case107.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A.that…becauseB.who…whenC.which…thatD.what…as108.About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA.it is whichB.what it isC.is it thatD.it is that109.The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A.to pass ….to makingB.to be passing ….to makeC.passing …madeD.passing ….making. 110.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A.was intendedB.intendingC.to intendD.intended111._____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A.Who checkedB.Whoever inspectedC.No matter who examinedD.Those who estimates 112.I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A.a , a , theB.a , / , aC.the , a , aD.a , the , a113.Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory. A.what B.which C.who D.whose114.The drink taste a little ____ to me.A.strongB.stronglyC.so strongD.too much strong115.My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A.to exerciseB.with exerciseC.for exerciseD.by exercising116.I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A.a stationerB.a stationer'sC.the stationerD.stationer's117.They arrived there at last, ____.A.was tired and hungryB.being tired and hungryC.tired and hungryD.tiredly and hungrily 118.- What was the party like? -Wonderful .It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since119.Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A.of to learnB.of learningC.to learnD.to learning120.You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough121.When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A.nothing butB.none butC.none other thanD.no other than122.John seems a nice person.____, I don't trust him.A.Even thoughB.Even soC.ThereforeD.Though123.Excuse me.If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA.I makeB.if I makeC.me to makeD.that I make124.We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever125.____ she realized it was too late to go home.A.No sooner it grew dark thanB.Hardly did it grow dark thatC.Scarcely had it grown dark thanD.It was not until dark that126.They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.installB.to installC.to be installedD.installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A.overB.thanC.toD.then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A.TakenB.Being takenC.If takingD.Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A.As long asB.As far asC.SinceD.Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A.has complainedB.have complainedplainplaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A.does smoking permitB.smoking be permittedC.is smoking permittedD.permits smoking 132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A.having seatedB.seatingC.having been seatedD.seated133.These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA.many suchB.such manyC.so manyD.so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A.half as much asB.as much as halfC.as half asD.as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA.to be designedB.designedC.to designD.designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs.Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A.anB.aC./D.the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA.don'tB.doC.willD.shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’s attention for months.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A.being involvedB.involvingC.involvedD.to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A.You don't seemB.There doesn't seemC.That doesn't seemD.It doesn't seem。

(完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)

Inweald 学英语-高考精粹（带解析答案） mi nd at all _______ to the B. not being in vited D. not to be in vited2. " your meeting is!" he offeredthem hissin cere con gratulati ons. A. How a great successC. How great success3. We must remember thatB. What a great success D. What great success fashi on is not themost importa nt thing in ______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _______ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whe nD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on __________ in terested the audie nee.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstanee ________ to tell lies to高中英语语法练习题1. Ms Nancy did n'tcerem ony.A. being not in vitedC. not in vit ingpare nts.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. childre n will allowD. will childre n allow7. M Oder nscie nee and tech no logy has _________ comm uni cati on betwee n people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.1 heard that you really had a wonderful time at Joh n's birthday party, ________ ?A. did n't IB. did n't youC. had n't youD. will you9. The great use of school educati on is not so muchto teach you things ______ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _______ the works of Beethove n always attract a large n umber of people.A. performi ngB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. ____ t heir real economic situations, they gotsome relief fund from the gover nment.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Havingbee n con sidered D. Being con sidered12. ________ T ina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. must n'tB. shouldn't C. can't D.n eed n't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. ____ o f water makes Death Valley a desert, butit is by no mea ns devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In rece nt years much more emphasis has bee n put _____ develop ing the stude nts productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were in fected by SARS, __________ were surpris ing.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results ofit D. the results of which17. The orga ni zati on broke no rules, but_____ had it acted resp on sibl y.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away_____ rema ined of the World Trade Cen ter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock toni ght. The pla ne I would like to take from there b y the n.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which tobase on D. on which to baseability must be stimulated.21 _______ e videnee that Ianguage acquiringA. If beingB. It is being22. Professor Wang , C. There is D. There for his in formativelectures, was warmly received by his stude nts.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. hav ing known23.ln fact Peter would rather have left for San Fran cisco than ____________ i n New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24. You ___ him so closely; you should havekept your dista nee.A. should n't followB. must n't followC. could n't have bee n follow ingD. should n't have bee n followi ng 25. There has bee n a great in crease in retail sales ,?A. does thereB. isn't thereC. has n't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ______ most parents of the hopethat there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their childre n can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. whe n it deprives27. We had n't met for 20 years, but I recog ni zedher ____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. atthe mome nt whe n28. On heari ng a great no ise, Mike looked forward through the win dow _____ w hat happe ned outsidethe room.A. to see ingB. to seeC. see ingD. to have see n29. You ______ be driven out of the school if youdare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Every one hopes that we can do someth ing to make things better, so we can't help ______ u n derthe stress.A. but work ingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all thi nk that ____ n o n eed to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least650 yua n.A. in clud ing B. in eluded C. in elude D. tobe in cluded33. With his eyes _______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his pare nts.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times_____ he fin ally got it. A. before B. un til C. whe nD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, butit rema ins a problem if it _____ A. is B. saves C.does D. has36. There were many more people who got injuredin the big fire tha n ______ .A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He does n't know what to say, for it is the firsttime that he _____ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. __ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gen tlema n who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leav ing to won derB. Having left to won derC. Left won deri ngD. Left to won der39. Duri ng the tourist seas on, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles inthe sixteenth century. A. to be builtB. being builtC. hav ing bee n builtD.built40. Whe n do you thi nk _____ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they 答案：1. B2. B success名词，保留远动词含义”成功”是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

高二语法练习题及解析

高二语法练习题及解析一、选择题1. My parents ________ in Taiwan for the last five years.A. have livedB. livedC. are livingD. will live2. ________ it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the outdoor event.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Although3. The new supermarket, ________ is open 24 hours, is very popular among the residents.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whom4. She didn't hear the phone ring ________ she was listening to music with her headphones on.A. untilB. whileC. sinceD. because5. I wish I ________ to the party last night. It sounded like a lot of fun.A. have goneB. had goneC. will goD. go二、填空题1. ________ people work hard, they can achieve their goals.A. So longB. SoC. So thatD. As2. The teacher asked me ________ late for class again.A. not beB. beingC. not to beD. to not be3. ________ you study harder, you will fail the exam.A. UnlessB. If notC. ButD. Although4. The book ________ was recommended by my friend is very interesting.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who5. ________ bad weather, the concert was still held as scheduled.A. AlthoughB. Because ofC. In case ofD. Therefore三、改错题1. Oliver decided to go the library to study for his exams.A. theB. toC. forD. exams2. The students were tired so that they couldn't concentrate in class.A. wereB. couldn'tC. inD. class3. Susan and Emily plans to go shopping on Saturday.A. plansB. goC. onD. Saturday4. I don't know where is the nearest bus stop.A. whereB. isC. nearestD. stop5. Neither of the boys has completed their homework yet.A. NeitherB. boysC. theirD. yet解析：1. A。

高中英语语法练习题高考精粹(带解析答案)

(完整word版)高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)

1.高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）2.英语：最新高考常用语法图解3.英语：高中英语语法教案(全套)及配套练习1高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most importantthing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declaredinnocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was;before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you theart of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number ofpeople.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clearaway remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC.what D. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. hasleft D. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must bestimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informativelectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there isa safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheatin the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ hefinally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remainsa problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they 答案：1. B2. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

高中英语140道语法题(含答案解析)

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. bothremained of the World Trade Center.18. Many workers were organized to clear awayA. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There beingwas warmly received by his students.22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following﹖25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not h but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. itscommunication.56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailyA. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wishfield.61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballA. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.C. to stay in…tomake a fire D. to stay…to make a fireB. to stay…to make a fire withA. to stay in…to make a fire with63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.D. If it hadn't been for… would have takC. Weren't it for… will takeB. If it were not… takeA. Were it not … would take67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.D. among theA. there are amongB. are there theC. there are72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.C. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … whenA. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … that75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing" ___ ."76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talentedthe door to welcome him.81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outA. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up_____ merry night there when I was young.87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spentA. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingD. passing …. making.B. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … made110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shallthe newspaper’ｓattention for months.丑闻), _____has been the focus of138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC 121BBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACAAB答案：1. B2. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

高考英语语法练习题附答案详解

高考英语语法练习题(附答案详解)1. —Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?—I ____________, but I had to work overtime.A. would like toB. had liked toC. would have liked toD. had been liking to答案：C解析：此题考查虚拟语气的用法。

根据句意可知，说话人原本想去参加聚会，但因为加班没有去成。

应该用过去完成时的虚拟语气，故选C。

2. The cake ____________ delicious. Where did you buy it?A. tastesB. tastedC. is tastingD. has tasted答案：A解析：此题考查时态的用法。

根据句意可知，说话人是在尝试蛋糕的味道，应该用现在时的一般现在时，故选A。

3. The teacher asked us ____________ the homework before class.A. finishB. finishedC. to finishD. finishing答案：C解析：此题考查动词不定式的用法。

根据句意可知，老师要求我们在上课之前完成作业，应该用动词不定式表示目的，故选C。

4. The film ____________ by millions of people since its release.A. has been watchedB. is watchedC. was watchedD. watched解析：此题考查被动语态的用法。

根据句意可知，这部电影自上映以来已经被数百万人观看了，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故选A。

5. She is always ____________ her phone. It’s really annoying.A. playingB. playedC. playsD. to play答案：A解析：此题考查动词的进行时态。

高中英语语法练习题高考精粹带解析答案

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹带解析答案1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you theart of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attracta large number ofpeople.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the WorldTradeCenter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news____most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attackA. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案：1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人成功者或具体的事成功的事情东西是可数名词;故排除C,D；A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的;3. B 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词;4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生;如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致a；被强调部分能还回原句中b,即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的;C 项前后时间不一致;5. C whichever已失去疑问含义,等于 anything that,表示强调；而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义;而A和D中缺少连词;6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时,句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装;7. A 题目中has made是谓语,communication between people far apart短语是宾语,convenient是宾语的补语,被前置;如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句;8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句随主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致;9. A10. B 在让步,时间等状语从句中,如果主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含 be动词,可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略,即在how 后加theythe works are,再分别与选择项搭配后,就会发现正确答案是B;11. A considering "考虑到",而 considered "被认为",根据全句含义,句中主语they和considering是主动关系,因此选择项;12. C13. A14. D lack 作名词,后加of短语;如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词,后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…;15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"强调,注重;"16. D the results of which 等于whose results,是非限制性定语从句;17. A18. C 该题空格处缺少的是连词,且在从句中作主语,所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用;19. B20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有;;;的证据",而不是"它是;;;的证据"所以排除B.22. B23. C24. D25. C26. C27. A 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用,引导时间状语从句;如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等;28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事",而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的要做;;;29. D shall用于第二,三人称表示说话人的心愿； will表示主语的心愿;30. D can't help but do…相当于have to do….;31. D There is no need for sb. to do sth.是一个固定句型,相当于 It is unnecessary for sb. to do …;或 sb. have no need to do sth..32. B postage included 等于including postage;33. B fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短语,表示"注视"34. A 强调从句中谓语动词的动作发生的晚,表示";;;;;;才;;;;;;";35. C does 是代动词,用来代替上文save a lot of labor;36. A 比较状语从句中省略与主句相同的成分,只保留比较对象;37. C38. C left wondering 中left的逻辑主语是the little boy,所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering…;39. D 非谓语动词的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作时, 用过去分词;40. A41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with thelatest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the positionA. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it beforeA. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. t o stay in…to make a fireD. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, WarrickCastle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70. The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week " " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishesA. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented答案：41. D 当不定式所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作时,不定式用完成时,且kill与逻辑主语people之间是被动关系,故选D42. A Following做伴随状语,修饰 found;伴随状语只有两种形式,主动用following 形式；被动用followed形式43. A 本句测试的是so---ad.---that…结果状语从句的倒装结构,即so –ad.提到主语之前,主句用部分倒状;44. B May用在第二,三人称的疑问式结构中表示"祝愿";45. C one做 leader的同位语46. B47. A 句中it是形式主语,代替 that引导的主语从句;48. A49. C 在四个选项中只有the rest可以代替可数名词或不可数名词,其它三个只代替可数名词;上句work是不可数名词,所以答案是C.50. B51. D by加百分数或表示数量的名词,表示"相差的程度";52. C53. B54. A 副词widely表示比喻含义"广泛地"；而副词wide表示具体含义"宽地,完全地"55. C不定冠词 a 限定名词时,下文one用来代替；而定冠词the限定名词时,下文that用来代替56. D57. A read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语或半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词,在英语中是主动形式,而表示汉语中被动意义;58. B59. A60. C61. B 同36题62. A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house 和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系,所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词;63. D64. B65. C 主句与从句之间是让步关系,所以用even if.66. D 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气;67. A68. D 非谓语动词做状语,其逻辑主语是句中主语;The hidden meaning不能执行read的动作,所以排除AB,C项属于动名词独立主格结构,在句中做主语;69. C70. A and连接两个名词表示"一副,一双,一套等或一个人兼两个职务,即用一个冠词或物主代词限定两个名词做主语,谓语用单数形式;71. C72. D73. B74. D explain/ announce等后面的结构是～ sth. to sb.或～ to sb. sth.,to 不可省略;75. B76. D I don't expect so.= I expect not. 能这样使用的动词还有 Believe, think和 suppose;而在hope等动词后,否定形式只有 I hope not.不能说 I don't hope so.77. A78. A 强调句79. C only加状语提到主句前面时,主句中主语和谓语用部分倒装;80. D81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work doneA. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ lessA. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their参考答案及解析：81. B82. B That引导的是主语从句,而 if 从句是that主语从句中的条件状语;83. C84. C85. A not wanting 等于who do not want.86. D87. C many a merry night= a great many /plenty of merry nights .88. B89. D of后面是介词宾语从句,需要连词且在从句中做 tell 的直接宾语；所以用 what, that 在名词性从句中补充当成分,没有实在意义;而BC连接副词,在从句中只做状语;90. A 否定意义的词语与比较级连用,表示最高级的含义;91. D 强调句92. A93. A94. B95. C96. C on condition that= if97. C 做表语的非谓语动词表示具体时间将来的行为,故用不定式一般时,排除BD,短语中不缺少成分,排除A98. D if only后用虚拟语气;此句中表示与过去事实相反;99. C for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句;100. C101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A.a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with thetaxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescuesthe dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meetin everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to importany kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungry C. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough答案：101.A102.A 同29题103.B deserve praising= to be praised; =praise 值得赞扬104.C105.C将被动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是make sth. adj.结构,表示"使成为……";106.B in the case of 意为：就……来说,至于； in case of 意为：以防万一107.B who引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词angel in white"白衣天使"；而 when 引导的是时间状语从句,表示"当国家民族面临危机时;"108.C 强调句,被强调部分是" how many elements";109.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语,排除AB；而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语;110.D111.B whoever引导主语从句,失去疑问含义,表示强调"无论谁；谁……谁就……"等于 anyone who；而who引导名词性从句时, who保留疑问含义"谁";112.B bed作为和睡眠,病床有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词,但看作一件家具时就要加冠词;第一个 bed指家具,前面要用冠词；而 head for bed相当于 go to bed,前面不用冠词;113.B114.A 在57题中讲过;115.D116.B117.C 形容词作结果状语,等于They arrived there at last so that they weretired and hungry.118.D119.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our lessons well. 后,就不难看出" To learn……" 作目的状语;120.C can't too 加形容词表示"越……越好；……都不为过";121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air qualityproblems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smokeAt no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairsor boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal 丑闻, _____has been the focus of thenewspaper's attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair. A. being involvedB. involvingC. involved D. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seem答案：121.B 空格后the aged and the sick, 等于the old people and the sick people,所以but前应用表示"人"的不定代词;122.B123.B124.D125.D126.A 在have sb. do sth.结构中 do sth.做宾语 the serviceman的补足语,和 serviceman构成了逻辑上的主语和谓语的关系,表示"叫某人做某事";127.A over介词"比";如用than前面要有形容词比较等级;再如: As a secretary, girls are favored over boys.128.A129.D130.A nobody 做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式;131.C同第六题;132.D133.A such与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面；而与some, any, no, every, another, many, all等连用时放在它们的后面;134.A。

高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题1

语法练习题1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to make a fireD. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making. 110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates 112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory. A. what B. which C. who D. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily 118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking 132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’s attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seem。

高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析谜底）之阿布丰王创作1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be;when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichevertopic D. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC.children will allow D. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. madeit convenient for D. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time atJohn's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD.needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but itis by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because oflack D. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has beenput______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the resultsof it D. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clearaway remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC.what D. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clocktonight. The plane I would like to take from there______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. hasleft D. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to beknown D. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ,____﹖ A. does there B. isn't there C. hasn't there D. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognizedher_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, butit remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from timeto time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ inthe sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. tohave been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB.whether C. so D. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the betterresult he gets C. he gets better result D. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not beinginformed C. being not informed D. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. iswashed D. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC.as D. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC.wishing D. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. tostay…to make a fire with C. to stay in…to makea fire D. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC.inviting D. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB.If C. Even if D. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaningwill become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington,D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .whichhe D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why …that C. her mother that … when D. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD.blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job thisweek?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much workwithin a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by itsmother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the mosttalented C. most talented D. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. Thatif C. That D. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should informthe office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought upwell C. had been well brought up D. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. Ispent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. manya D. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less preciousthan C. most precious D. as precious as 91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD.it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caughta mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- Ithink he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of todayis _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind whenit sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in thatshop attracted quite a few housewives.A.a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD.the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and thereare often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD.unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available toall high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case 107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white_____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is makinga comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to m akeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong 115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC.tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make 124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it growdark that C. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC.is smoking permitted D. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, withthe audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are______students in thatschoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much 134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited toact as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’s attentionfor months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDCCABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC 121BBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACAAB谜底：1. B2. B success 名词,保管远动词含义"胜利"是不成数名词；如用来取代具体的人（胜利者）或具体的事（胜利的事情（工具））是可数名词.故排除C,D；A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的.3. B 笼统名词不特指时,前不用冠词.4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生.如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必需一致（a）；被强调部份能还回原句中（b）,即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段"时间酿成"一点"就是正确的.C 项前后时间纷歧致.5. C whichever已失去疑问含义,即是 anything that,暗示强调；而 which topic中 which保管疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义.而A和D中缺少连词.6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时,句子中主语和谓语用部份倒装.7. A 题目中has made是谓语,communication between people far apart短语是宾语,convenient是宾语的补语,被前置.如用B项,it是形式宾语取代不定式或从句.8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句随主句变；可是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致.9. A10. B 在让步,时间等状语从句中,如果主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含 be动词,可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略,即在how 后加they(the works) are,再分别与选择项搭配后,就会发现正确谜底是B.11. A considering "考虑到",而 considered "被认为",根据全句含义,句中主语they和considering是主动关系,因此选择项.12. C13. A14. D lack 作名词,后加of短语.如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词,后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in….15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,暗示"强调,注重."16. D the results of which 即是whose results,是非限制性定语从句.17. A18. C 该题空格处缺少的是连词,且在从句中作主语,所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用.19. B20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有...的证据",而不是"它是...的证据"所以排除B.C22. B23. C24. D25. C26. C ABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-5027. A 定冠词the加上暗示时间的名词起连词作用,引导时间状语从句.如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ theyear等.28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 暗示"盼望做某事",而look forward to do sth.暗示向前看目的（要做...）29. D shall用于第二,三人称暗示说话人的心愿； will暗示主语的心愿.30. D can't help but do…相当于have to do…..31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.是一个固定句型,相当于It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …;或 sb. have no need to do sth..32. B postage included 即是including postage.33. B fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短语,暗示"注视"34. A 强调从句中谓语动词的举措发生的晚,暗示"......才......".35. C do(es) 是代动词,用来取代上文save a lot of labor.36. A 比力状语从句中省略与主句相同的成份,只保管比力对象.37. C38. C left wondering 中left的逻辑主语是the little boy,所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering….39. D 非谓语动词的举措先于句中谓语动词的举措时,用过去分词.40. A41. D 当不定式所暗示的举措先于谓语动词所暗示的举措时,不定式用完成时,且kill与逻辑主语people之间是主动关系,故选D42. A Following做陪伴状语,修饰 found.陪伴状语只有两种形式,主动用 following 形式；主动用followed形式43. A 本句测试的是so---ad.---that…结果状语从句的倒装结构,即so – ad.提到主语之前,主句用部份倒状.44. B May用在第二,三人称的疑问式结构中暗示"祝愿".45. C one做 leader的同位语46. B47. A 句中it是形式主语,取代 that引导的主语从句.48. A49. C 在四个选项中只有the rest可以取代可数名词或不成数名词,其它三个只取代可数名词.上句work是不成数名词,所以谜底是C.50. B51. D by加百分数或暗示数量的名词,暗示"相差的水平".52. C53. B54. A 副词widely暗示比如含义"广泛地"；而副词wide暗示具体含义"宽地,完全地"55. C不定冠词 a 限命名词时,下文one用来取代；而定冠词the限命名词时,下文that用来取代56. D57. A read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语或半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词,在英语中是主动形式,而暗示汉语中主动意义.58. B 59. A60. C61. B 同36题62. A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系,所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词.63. D 64. B65. C 主句与从句之间是让步关系,所以用even if.66. D 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气.67. A68. D 非谓语动词做状语,其逻辑主语是句中主语.The hidden meaning不能执行read的举措,所以排除AB,C项属于动名词自力主格结构,在句中做主语.69. C70. A and连接两个名词暗示"一副,一双,一套等或一个人兼两个职务,即用一个冠词或物主代词限定两个名词做主语,谓语用双数形式.71. C72. D73. B74. D explain/ announce等后面的结构是～ sth. to sb.或～ to sb. sth.,to 不成省略.75. B76. D I don't expect so.= I expect not. 能这样使用的动词还有 Believe, think和 suppose;而在hope等动词后,否定形式只有 I hope not.不能说 I don't hope so.77. A78. A 强调句79. C only加状语提到主句前面时,主句中主语和谓语用部份倒装.80. D81. B82. B That引导的是主语从句,而 if 从句是that主语从句中的条件状语.83. C84. C85. A not wanting 即是who do not want.86. D87. C many a merry night= a great many /plenty of merry nights .88. B89. D of后面是介词宾语从句,需要连词且在从句中做tell 的直接宾语；所以用 what, that 在名词性从句中弥补当做份,没有实在意义.而BC连接副词,在从句中只做状语.90. A 否定意义的词语与比力级连用,暗示最高级的含义.91. D 强调句92. A 93. A 94. B95. C96. C on condition that= if97. C 做表语的非谓语动词暗示具体时间（将来）的行为,故用不定式一般时,排除 BD,短语中不缺少成份,排除A98. D if only后用虚拟语气.此句中暗示与过去事实相反.99. C for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句.102.A 同29题103.B deserve praising(= to be praised; =praise) 值得赞扬104.C105.C将主动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是makesth. adj.结构,暗示"使成为……".106.B in the case of 意为：就……来说,至于； in case of 意为：以防万一107.B who引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词angel in white"白衣天使"；而 when引导的是时间状语从句,暗示"当国家（民族）面临危机时."108.C 强调句,被强调部份是" how many elements".109.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语,排除AB；而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语.110.D111.B whoever引导主语从句,失去疑问含义,暗示强调"无论谁；谁……谁就……"即是 anyone who；而who引导名词性从句时, who保管疑问含义"谁".112.B bed作为和（睡眠,病床）有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词,但看作一件（家具）时就要加冠词.第一个 bed指家具,前面要用冠词；而 head for bed相当于 go to bed,前面不用冠词.114.A 在57题中讲过.116.B117.C 形容词作结果状语,即是They arrived there at last so that they were tired and hungry.119.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our lessons well. 后,就不难看出" To learn……" 作目的状语.120.C can't too 加形容词暗示"越……越好；……都不为过".谜底：121.B 空格后the aged and the sick, 即是the old people and the sick people,所以but前应用暗示"人"的不定代词.126.A 在have sb. do sth.结构中 do sth.做宾语 the serviceman的补足语,和 serviceman构成了逻辑上的主语和谓语的关系,暗示"叫某人做某事".127.A over介词"比".如用than前面要有形容词比力品级.再如: As a secretary, girls are favored over boys.130.A nobody 做主语,谓语动词用双数第三人称形式.131.C同第六题.133.A such与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面；而与some, any, no, every, another, many, all等连用时放在它们的后面.136.A honor 在此题中代指一件具体的事,作可数名词,暗示 "（一件）引以为荣的事"；也可以暗示 "引以为荣的人".137.C 祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）暗示建议以Let's开始的句子,用shall we；2）暗示有礼貌的邀请用won't you；3）暗示。

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