中考英语总复习专题检测4介词和连词试题

合集下载

初中英语中考复习专题04 单选之连词介词(原卷版)

单项选择●连词/介词1.She advises us to take part in more outdoor activities. I am agreement with her advice.A.againstB.inC.forD.at2.Go the street and then you’ll see the library at the end of the street.A.underB.alongC.aboveD.across3.—Will you have time Saturday morning?—Yes, I’m free.A.inB.atC.onD.out4.Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are the east of China. Shanghai lies the north-east of Hangzhou.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; on5.A good teacher doesn’t always stand the classroom. He often walks round it.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.next toD.outside6.We all admire the professor his intelligence and kindness.A.ofB.withC.forD.at7.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower he has breakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since8.（2019河南南阳十三中第一次月考）thousands of people, you will meet those you want to make friends with.A.BetweenB.ByC.ToD.Among9.（2019山东济南槐荫区期中）I will visit my grandparents tomorrow, so I have to be absent your birthday party.A.byB.inC.atD.from10.（2019河北石家庄十七中期中）I enjoy reading this book, because it is educational useful.A.not; butB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.as; as11.—Alice, would you like to go with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day today.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among12.（2019江苏南京东山外国语学校周测）Few of them would stop working, it was so hot and they were so thirsty.A.becauseB.butC.ifD.though13.（2019江苏镇江句容期中）—What shall we go?—it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.After14.（2019江苏东台实验中学周末作业）Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless15.Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him it is convenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless16.—All the workers went home yesterday Mr White. Why?—Because he was on duty.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside17. jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since18.（2019安徽合肥瑶海区一模）Sally Bob sings well. I believe they must be winners in the singing competition.A.Neither; norB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Both; and19. the time I got outside, the bus had already left.A.ByB.ForC.InD.On20. our surprise, the plane has not been found since it was lost on March 8, 2014.A.WithB.InC.ToD.By21.—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up 7 o’clock in the morning.A.atB.inC.onD.for22.（2019吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区一模）Martin had to raise his voice everyone could hear him.A.becauseB.so thatC.althoughD.as23.Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away March 14, 2018 the age of 76.A.in; atB.on; atC.in; onD.on; on24.Stephen Hawking once said that man could make a spacecraft that could travel a speed of nearly 300,000 kilometers a second.A.withB.onC.atD.for25.（2019江苏镇江市实验中学月考）You have coughed for several years, Bill. Stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.A.butB.andC.orD.as26.（2019江苏南通通州区实验中学期中模拟）—Let’s go to see s film this weekend. Can we go on Saturday or Sunday?—is OK, I’m not free at weekends.A.NeitherB.EitherC.EveryD.Each27.（2019江苏淮安中考）the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A.AtB.InC.OnD.With28.（2019重庆B卷）I enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school.A.onB.atC.inD.under29.（2019江苏南通中考）I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though30.（2019江苏连云港中考）we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because31.（2019江苏苏州中考）Love your parents they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless。

英语中考复习专题--介词和连词讲解和同步训练包含答案

英语中考复习专题--介词和连词讲解和同步训练含答案一．介词1. 介词概述：介词表示它与后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。

介词是虚词，不能单独做句子成分。

介词在英语中用法很活，也无一定规律可循。

在初中范围内还应学一个记住一个，特别是那些和动词的特殊搭配。

2. 常用介词的意义和用法。

⑴时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别：表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后), on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等, at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间；表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内, on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。

如：He was born on the night of May 10th.I usually get up at 7：00 in the morning.His glasses are on the desk.My brother is at the bus stop.⑵after与in表示时间的用法区别：“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在…时刻之后”常用于一般过去时态；“in+(一段时间)”表示“在(多久)之后”,常用于将来时态。

如：He said that he would come back after 6：00.My father is coming back from Astralia in about a month.⑶since与for表示时间的用法区别：“since+(具体时刻/that-从句)”表示“自从…起一直到现在”,“for +(一段时间)”表示“持续一段时间”,都常用于完成时态；如：My father has worked in this factory since 1970.My father has worked in this factory for over 30 years.⑷by、in与with表示方式的用法区别：都可以表示“工具、手段”,但是by主要表示“乘坐”某个交通工具或“以……方式”,在被动句中可以表示动作的执行者；in表示“使用”某种语言/文字,with表示“使用”某个具体的工具、手段。

总复习介词测试题及答案

中考英语总复习介词测试题及答案一、初中英语介词1．Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来，否则妈妈不会让他出去的。

A. till 介词或连词，直到；B. before连词或介词，在……之前；C. as连词或介词，当……时候或作为；D. since连词，自从……以来。

晚上回家应该是10点前，“在……之前”用before。

故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解介词意思，理解句意。

2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。

A.在……之间；表两者之间 B.在……之间，表三者或三者以上的之间；C.来自；D.在……上面。

中考中考英语总复习初中英语连词达标检测卷(有答案)含答案解析

中考中考英语总复习初中英语连词达标检测卷（有答案）含答案解析一、初中英语连词1．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D2．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】 B3．______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入WTO后，英语就更重要了。

since自从，though虽然；when当……时候；if如果，只有since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺；when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

根据句意确定所使用的连词。

4．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。

before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。

中考总复习介词达标检测卷(有答案)

中考中考英语总复习介词达标检测卷（有答案）一、初中英语介词1．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane．—That's true．I never go travelling ________ a book．A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法．﹣是的．我从来不会不带书去旅行．A表示没有；B表示从；C表示在…上；D表示关于．由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同，所以表示我会带着书去旅行，即我不会不带书去旅行，选A．2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。

4．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

初三复习--介词和连词练习(含答案)

最大最全最精的教育资源网介词和连词【 2011杭州十三中】( ) 1. We can easily become angry _______ we work out our problems in our dailylife.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless( ) 2. Oh, it's you, Ella! Your voice is very different _______the phone.What's happening?A. fromB. inC. ofD.on( ) 3. It's too late to get out now and_______, it's starting to rain.A. thoughB. besidesC. insteadD.however( )4.— Did you see who the driver was?—No, the car ran so quickly_________I couldn’ t gat a good look at his face.A． that B ． which C． as D ．After( ) 5. Those two boys are twins,________, they look very different.A. exceptB. butC. howeverD. because【 2011杭州开元中学】( ) 6.It's snowing so hard! Our final exam has to be put _______ till next Monday.A. downB. offC. onD. away( ) 7. My cat was always sleeping, ________now it is even lazier. How can I keep it active?A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 8. -Would you like some coffee?-Yes,please.By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ________milk.A. fromB. withC. toD. for( ) 9. _______John________Jack may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Neither;norB. Both;andC. Either;orD. Not only;but also【 2011杭州勇进中学】( ) 10. I still remember my first teacher __________ we haven't seen each other fora long time.A. thoughB. ifC. untilD. because( ) 11.- Did you call Sara back?-I didn't need to, _________ we will have a meeting together tonight.A. thoughB. ifC. untilD. because( ) 12. I never thought he would become an actor_______ he was good-looking and was a good teacher.A. thoughB. ifC. untilD. when【 2011杭州江南实验】( ) 13. The lady asked for a month's leave_________ look after her sick daughter.A.in order toB.in order thatC. because ofD. insteadof( ) 14. -I think drinking milk is good _______ our health.-Yes. I agree _______ you.A. for;withB.to;toC.with;toD. at;with( ) 15. -Where are you going to stay when you get to the town?-I may live ________ in a hotel _______ in a friend's house.A. neither;norB. bBoth;andC.either;orD. between;and( ) 16.-I am sorry, ________I can't go hiking with you this Saturday.-It's Ok. We can go together next time.A.soB.andC. orD. but( ) 17. He spent a whole night _______ the desk for the math exam.A.onB.inC. atD. for【 2011杭州青春中学】( ) 18.— Is Mr Liu famous _____his songs?— Yes, but he isn’ t known _____a writer like his father.A. for; asB. as; forC. in; toD. to; in【 2012 杭州启正中学】( ) 19.I wonder if he can come up with a good solution__________the problem this time.A. ofB. toC. withD. on( )20.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ______ we’ veactually had that lesson.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. Until( ) 21. The government decided to take some action ________ the situation turned too bad.A.beforeB. whenC. untilD. unless【 2012 杭州采荷中学】( )22.Huang Jinquan, a teacher from Hubei, has supported many poor students to college_____ he himself lives a simple life.A.soB. butC. becauseD. Though【 2011杭州江城中学】( ) 23. Would you please show me the letter ________ pencil,please.A.inB. withC. onD. by【 2011上城区一模】( ) 24.He is unlucky because he is blind _____ birth.A.fromB. sinceC. withD. before【 2011江干区一模】( ) 25.-Will you stay at home ________ your sister comes back?-Sorry, I can't. I have a meeting and have to go in ten minutes.A.thoughB. untilC. unlessD. but答案：1-5 DDBAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 DAAAC 16-20 BCABD21-25 ADAAB。

初中中考英语介词连词复习总结练练习习题包括答案.docx

介词、连词【考点直】1.常用介及其的主要用法和意；2.常用、形容与介、副的固定搭配及其意。

3.并列 and, but, or, so 等的主要用法；4.常用的从属的基本用法【名点睛】1. 介的功能介是一种虚，用来表示名或相当于名的其它句中其它的关系，不能独使用。

介可与名或相当于名的其它构成介短。

介短可在句中作定，状，表和足。

例如：The boy over there is John’ s brother(定. )The girl will be back in two hours.(状 )Our English teacher is from Australia. ( 表 )Help yourself to some fish.(足 )2. 常用介的用法辨析（1）表的介1） at, in on表示点用 at。

例如： at six o ’clock, at noon, at midnight。

表示在某个世，某年，某月，某个季以及早晨，上午，下午，晚上，用 in。

例如： in the ninettenth century, in 2002, in may, in winter, in the morning, in the afternoon 等。

表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午，下午，晚上，用on。

例如： on Monday, on July 1 st, on Sunday morning 等。

2） since, after由 since 和 after 引的都可表示从去某一点开始的段，但 since 表示的段一直延到的刻，因而往往要与在完成用。

而after 所表示的段系去，因而要与一般去用。

例如：I haven’ t heard from him since last summer.After five days the boy came back.3） in, afterin 与将来用，表示“ 多以后”的意思，后面跟表示一段的。

中考英语总复习介词、连词(讲解+练习)

介词和连词中考命题趋向考纲解读 (介词和连词在近 5 年考试中的考察点 )1.熟习和掌握常用介词和连词的用法。

2.认识和运用一些常有的介词短语及连词的使用方法。

3.能正确划分并列连词和附属连词，并掌握其用法。

命题展望1.介词的考察方式以单项选择的形式为主，也会在单词拼写、完形填空中进行考察。

2.据统计，介词的常考点有：(1)表示时间的介词，如：2019·临沂，17 题；2019·咸宁，30 题。

(2)表示地址方向的常用介词，如：2019·大庆，2 题。

(3)表示方式、手段或工具的介词，如：2019·云南，21 题。

(4)介词的常有搭配，如： 2019 ·徐州， 7 题。

连词的考点有：(1)并列连词的用法，如：2019·绥化，6 题；2019·临沂,28 题。

(2)附属连词的用法，如： 2019·长春， 13 题； 2019·乐山，30题。

3.估计此后中考取介词考察的要点将是其基本用法 (同时也要注意介词的常有搭配的状况 )；连词的考察将以并列连词和附属连词基本含义为要点，也要注意考察连词的特别用法，比方：“就近原则”，不可以出此刻同一个句子中的连词等。

介词知识点全览介时间介词in，on，at，after，before，since，until ，by，during方向介词词方式介词常有易混杂介词常用介词搭配中考考点清单调、介词概括：等in，on，over，under，above，below，by，beside，near，next to，round/around，between， among，into ，out of 等by，in，on (表示交通方式 ) by，in，with ，on(表示工具或手段等 )during 与 for；before 与 by；across，through，over与 past；in，on 与 to；because，as 与 for；besides与 except介词与动词： listen to 等介词与名词： on time 等介词与形容词： be afraid of 等介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。

介词及介词短语(单选题 50题含解析)中考英语专题练习

介词及介词短语（单选题 50题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2．Oh,your shirt is the same .A.as meB.with herC.with mineD.as hers3．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through4．I would like to go to the mountains because it’s too hot ________ July here.A．at B．in C．on D．as5．Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A．in B．at C．on D．with6．It’s bad manners to be late ________ school.A. toB. forC. ofD. on7． We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for 8．—Lucy, do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day?—Yes, let's get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones ________ World Sleep Day. A．with B．in C．on D．for9． Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known _________ saving his father’s life. A. for B. at C. by10． If I did not have a try, you would laugh _______ me.A. onB. forC. withD. at11．The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past12．—What are these cards ________? —To learn English.A．for B．to C．at13．Amy has changed a lot. She stood ________ me just now, but I didn’t recognize(认出)her. A．over B．opposite C．across D．through14．All the apples are picked ________ hand. It's a hard job.A．in B．by C．with D．on15．—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun！A．to B．in C．at D．on16．—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?一Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around17． He knew his subject A to Z.A. fromB. atC. on18． A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under19．—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will hel p you.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more20．— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A．with B．across C．along D．through 21．—Look! Annie is helping an old lady walk ________ the street.—What a kind girl she is!A．across B．against C．through D．among22．You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A．across B．above C．through D．into23．There’s one taken by the River Seine ________ these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among24．—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A．against B．about C．through D．between25．China’s Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched into space ________ May 10th, 2022.A．in B．on C．at D．during26．Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. A．in B．on C．at D．to27．一I'm thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?一I prefer a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to 28．Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A．on B．in C．at29．They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.A．since B．between C．as D．during30．—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry?—________ plane.A．Of B．In C．By31．There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.A．through B．towards C．against D．under32．The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A．at B．in C．wears D．dresses 33．Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as34．—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.A．with B．like C．besides D．except35．I saw an old man was walking across the street ________ a stick in his hand.A．with B．at C．on D．for36．—How long have you lived here?—________ about 5 years ________ my family moved to the city.A．Since; for B．For; since C．For; for D．Since; since 37．Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A．in B．on C．to D．off38．—Why do you look happy?—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrowA．at B．in C．to D．on39．Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.A．on B．against C．down40．Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A．for at B．for C．at D．for on41．She looked sad，but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A．on her mind B．in all C．in order D．of her age 42．The Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.A．in B．on C．at43．He found the homeless dog and took it home ________ a summer evening.A．in B．at C．for D．on44．There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At all 45．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you’ ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with46．Please wake me up _________ 5 o’clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for47．Forcing yourself to do well ____ things _____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in, atB. in,inC. at, inD. at, at 48．Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can’t attend the meeting____.A. in personB. in silenceC. in publicD. in surprise. 49．—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it______ two months. It helps me a lot.A．for B．since C．in D．on 50．—Mom, my knees have gone _______ my jeans.—No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A. offB. onC. throughD. out【参考答案】一、单选题（共50题）1．B【解析】句意：——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么？——哦，下星期五上午九点钟举行。

中考总复习介词单元测试题含答案

中考中考英语总复习介词单元测试题含答案一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。

根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。

3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

4．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。

中考英语专项练习-介词和连词(6页)

介词和连词考点一、常用介词的种类及意义介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。

1.表示地点位置的介词 2.表示时间的介词3.表示运动方向的介词4.表示“在……之间”的介词：5.表示其他意义的介词at,in,on “在……”。

at 表示“小地方”;in 表示“大地方”; on 表示毗邻，接壤，to 表示在……范围外，不接壤。

above,over,on“在……上”。

above 表示“不一定正上方”，over 表示“正上方”；on 表示“物面相接触”below, under“在……下面“。

under 表示在…正下方；below ：表示不一定在正下方。

in front of…：“在……前面”，in the front of “在…..的前部”in,on,at 在……时。

in 表示较长时间，如世纪、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等；on 表示具体一天及其早、中、晚；at 表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间，泛指节日等。

in,after 在……之后。

“in+一段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后；“after+一段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后；“after+将来的时间点”表示将来的某一时刻以后。

from, since for“自从……”。

from 仅说明什么时候开始，不说明某动作或情况持续多久；since 表示"自（某具体时间）以来"；for 指动作延续贯穿整个过程，后接时间段。

after, behind 在……之后across, through ，past 通过，穿过。

across 表示横穿,即从物体表面通过，与on 有关，为二维；through 穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in 有关，为三维；past 从物体的旁边通过。

from...to...从......到......to, towards, onto, into ，out of ：to 到某处去；towards 朝着某个方向去；onto 放到某物上面； into 进入物体内部；out of 从物体内部出来 up, down ：up 向上；down 向下over, around ：over 从上方跃过；around 环绕一圈 along 沿着between ，among ：between 指“两者之间”；among 指在“三者或三者以上之间。

中考英语连词与介词单选题50题

中考英语连词与介词单选题50题1. My mother goes to work ______ bike every day.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案：A。

解析：“by + 交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具，是固定用法，如by bike（骑自行车）、by bus（坐公交车）等。

选项B“on”后面接交通工具时，交通工具前要有冠词或形容词性物主代词等限定词，如on my bike。

选项C“in”通常用于表示在某种交通工具内部，如in the car（在汽车里），这里不符合题意。

选项D“at”一般表示在某个地点或时间点，和交通工具搭配不恰当。

2. I like reading books ______ I am free.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who答案：A。

解析：“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，在这里表示当我有空的时候我喜欢读书。

选项B“where”引导地点状语从句，表示“在……地方”，与句子语境不符。

选项C“what”不能引导状语从句，它通常在名词性从句中作成分。

选项D“who”引导定语从句或名词性从句，用来指人，这里不涉及人，所以也不符合题意。

3. He is so young, ______ he can do a lot of things by himself.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案：B。

解析：“but”表示转折关系，前半句说他很年轻，后半句说他能自己做很多事情，存在转折关系。

选项A“and”表示并列或顺承关系，这里不是并列或顺承关系。

选项C“or”表示选择关系或者用于否定句中表示“否则”，不符合句子语境。

选项D“so”表示因果关系，这里不是因果关系。

4. There is a big tree ______ our classroom.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at front ofD. on front of答案：A。

2024年人教版中考英语总复习语法专题过关专题四介词和介词短语

efforts， and we’re expected to play a part
saving the Earth.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. against
（ C ）13. — What do you think of your new teacher？
— He is really patient.
happened
February 6， 2023.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
（ C ）3. （2023·连云港）The instrument EyeHarp is specially
designed
disabled people to play music with eyes.
C. below
D. against
（ C ）9. （2023·亳州模拟）— Mom， where can I put this table？
— Put it there，
the wall.
A. in
B. on
C. against
D. between
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
（ A ）10. （2023·池州模拟）— Sorry， I can’t pick you up at the
B. instead of
C. according to
D. because of
（ C ）7. （2023·滨州）— I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice.