2018_2019学年高一英语第十天

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高中英语真题：学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题_7

学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen you are learning a foreign language, one of the hardest things to grasp is how and when to use colloquial idioms (口语习语) and expressions. Often used in both spoken and written la nguage, these idioms are very important. Using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English spea ker is very impressive. Here are some wonderful British idiom s. Use them wisely!1. When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something i s extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!”“When do you think you will get a gym me mbership, Louise?”“When pigs fly!”2. A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears t houghtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But rememb er that you don’t actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “You’ve been a bit qui et this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”3. It’s the bee’s knees.This expression means that something is of excellence or of v ery high quality. For example, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s knees.”4. To feel a bit under the weather.I use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phras e if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those time s when you are feeling a little ill, or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used t o refer to feeling emotionally(情感上的) low.21. What would you say if you think something will never hap pen?A. When pigs fly!B. It’s the bee’s knees.C. A penny for your thoughts?D. To feel a bit under the weather.22. What does “A penny for your thoughts?” mean?A. Can I help you?B. Do you need money?C. How are you feeling?D. What are you thinking about?23. What is the author most likely to continue to write at the e nd of the last paragraph?A. A study.B. An example.C. Another idiom.D. The meaning of the idiom.BI often walked my dog Roux behind the swimming pool. And I once came across bedding. I wondered at the time who was s leeping there and why, and what had happened in his or her li fe.Then one day, I saw a young woman walking away from that area when I was walking. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping there. I saw here again the next day , walking towards that area of the park. Roux ran up to her for a pat, and she smiled.She was young. I asked her if she was sleeping there and she looked embarrassed and said “no”. I didn’t believe her. It was winter at the time. She just had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked cold.I thought of Mindy, my best friend, who has a big heart and al ways helps people in need. Then I took my lovely north Face j acket off and gave it to her. I was not as big-hearted as Mindy, because I hesitated(犹豫). It was a nice jacket, a rather expensive nice jacket, warm and windproof(防风的). I emptied the pockets of all my bits and pieces and hande d it over to her. She had tears in her eyes. She thanked me a nd put it on. “Oh,it’s still warm,” she said.In fact, it wasn’t an easy give. I wished that was the day I had worn my $25 dog walking jacket! But I knew her needs were greater than mine.24. How did the author feel when he found someone’s beddin g?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.25. Why did the young woman feel embarrassed?A. She didn’t believe the author.B. Her small backpack was dirty.C. Her living conditions were poor.D. She didn’t recognize the author’s dog.26. Why did the author hesitate before giving his jacket to the woman?A. It was Mindy’s jacket.B. He liked this jacket.C. The girl didn’t have a big heart.D. It was a $25 dog walking jacket.CGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have bu t one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to re member that the body needs proper care in order to be health y. There are three things that a person can do to help stay he althy, eating right food, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly.Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well u nless it receives the proper kind "fuel". Don't eat too much foo d with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are v ery important because they provide necessary vitamins and m inerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overwei ght.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. Yo u have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of slee p each day. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed , and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body str onger, strengthens the muscles(肌肉), and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves yo ur heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, y ou will probably increase your life-span(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicyclin g, running and so on. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and heal thier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.27. In order to keep good health, .A. we should eat much sugar and fatB. we need a larger amount of meatC. we should take in proper nutritionD. we must overeat vegetables and fruits28. Eating more and sleeping less .A. makes us healthierB. helps keep our personalityC. gets us more energyD. does harm to our health29. In the 4th paragraph, the writer wants to tell us .A. how we can strengthen our musclesB. how important for us to take exerciseC. how we can increase your life-spanD. how enjoyable and interesting sports are30. The best title for the article should be .A. Eating and ExerciseB. Exercising RegularlyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Enough第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(11)

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman put her sports bag?A. In her car.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.2. Why was the woman dissatisfied with the coat?A. The price was high.B. It was not her size.C. The style was old.3. What does the man think of the reading?A. Time-demanding.B. Difficult.C. Fun.4. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Study for a test.B. Help with her work.C. See a movie with her.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. Vacation plans.B. A part-time job.C. A swimming course.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018—2019学年度第一学期高一英语

2018—2019学年度第一学期高一英语I、阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）第一节(共15小题:每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ATom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus．The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve．He saw a lo t of people waiting in the station．Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around．There was a group of scho olgirls．Their teacher was trying to keep them in line。

Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆)．he looked up at the clock there．It was only twenty to tw elve．He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall．Just then, Mike, one of Tom's workmates ca me in and sat with Tom."What time is your bus " asked Mike."There's plenty of time yet," answered Tom."Well, I'll get you s ome more tea then," said Mike. They talked whiledrinking．Then Tom looked at the clock again．"Oh! It's goin g backward(倒行)!" he cried．"A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve an d now it's half past eleven.""You're looking at the clock in the mirror." said Mike．Tom wa s so sad(难过)．The next bus was not to leave for another hour．Since t hen Tom has never liked mirrors.1．Tom went into the station cafe because .A．Mike asked him to have a cup of teaB．it was quite early and he could find a seat there C．he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirlsD．he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there 2．From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .A．the time is rightB．it's going slowerC．it's going backwardD．it's going faster3．Which of the following is true？A．Tom arrived in Paris on timeB．The next bus would leave in half an hourC．After that Tom didn't like clocks any longerD．Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once4．Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story A．The Mirror of the StationB．Not A Careful ManC．Missing A BusD．The Clock In The MirrorBIf you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure:（乐趣） novels, plays, travel books, and so on．And in reading b ooks of this kind the important thing is to get on with the readi ng; to try to grasp (抓住)what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole．This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of e very single word which happens to be unfamiliar(不熟悉)．You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary．Yo u may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this．When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will u sually have to rely mainly on(依靠) the context (上下文) to help you．If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it ta ke too much of your attention from the main thread(主线) of the story．In all probability(可能) you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly(细微的) different context, and each time you see it that your under standing of it will become more exact．5．When you meet new words in reading such kinds of books , you’d better _________．A．stop and look them up in a dictionary B．stop and think them overC．try to guess their meanings from the context D．have none of them6．From the passage the best way to read novels, plays and t ravel books is _____．A．to read very slowly B．to read quickly and not too car efullyC．to read very carefully D．to read very seriously(严肃地)7．The best title for this passage is “___________”．A．Read for PleasureB．Get on with the BooksC．Reading SkillsD．The Importance of ReadingCScientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again ．They want to bring water to the deserts(沙漠)，so people can live and grow food．They are learning a lot ab out the deserts．But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time．Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time．Why is more and more land becoming desert？ Scientists thin k that people make deserts． People are doing bad things to t he earth．Some places on the earth don’t get much rain．But they still don’t become deserts． This is because some gree n plants are growing there．Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places．Plants don’t let the sun make t he earth even drier． Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt a way．When a bit of rain falls， the plants hold the water． Wi thout plants， the land can become desert more easily．8．Deserts ________________.A．never have any plants or animals in themB．can all be turned into good land before longC．are becoming smaller and smallerD．get very little rain9．Small green plants are very important to dry places becau se ________________.A．they don’t let the sun make the earth even drierB．they don’t let the wind blow the soil awayC．they hold waterD．All of the above（上面）10．Land is becoming desert little by little because _________ _______.A．plants can’t grow thereB．there is not enough rainC．people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do D．scientists know little about the deserts11．After reading this passage， we learn that ____________ ____.A．plants can keep dry land from becoming desertB．it is good to get rid of the grass in the desertsC．all places without much rain will become desertsD．it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them DEveryday, 340 million（百万） people speak it. One billion people are learning it and it i s said that by 2050, half of the world’s population（人口） will be using it. What are we talking about? That global （全球的） language—English.The English language started in Britain in the 5th century （世纪）. It is a mixed（混合的） language. It was built up when German. Scandinavian a nd French invaders settled in England and created a commonlanguage for communication.Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as well as m any islands in the Caribbean . Many other countries and regio ns use it for politics (政治)and business, for example, India.Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines. English is also one of the official languages of Ho ng Kong.But global advertising （广告）and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or he ar some English. Thanks to McDonalds, we all know about "b urgers". "fries" and "milkshakes". Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, ev en if we do not understand what we are singing!English is a messy (杂乱的) language. Every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as "blogging", "download" and "chatroom". Also included are words that teenagers use. Who does not k now "cool", "OK" and “hello” ?Other languages also influence（影响） English. Many English words come from French. Words l ike "cafe" and expressions（表达式） like "c'est la vie" (that is life) are all part of the English la nguage. On the other hand, the French language includes En glish words like "le weekend" and "le camping". German word s are also part of English. Words like "kindergarten" come fro m the German language.Recently, British people have become interested in "yoga". Bu t the word comes from an ancient（古老的） Hindu language in India.12．The English language has a history of ______.A．over 2000 yearsB．over 500 yearsC．over 1500 years D．over 1000 years13．Which of the following statements is true about the langu age of English ?A．It has been changing all the time.B．It has borrowed words from all the other languages.C．French words are used by the English because dictionarie s have French words.D．Singers and film stars have the greatest influence on lang uage.14．How many people in the world are using English now?A．One billion people B．340 millionC．almost all the people in the world.D．not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly. 15．Many countries and regions use it for politics and busine ss except______.A．the USAB．NigeriaC．the PhilippinesD．Norway第二节(共5个小题:每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.In China ,more and more middle school students are getting s horter sleeping time than before. 16._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by thei r teachers and some by their parents. Also 17._________. The y are not careful enough while they do their homework, 18.___ ______. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some stude nt have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to s chool on time by bus or by bike. 19._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep ever y night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 20._________, we will find it much better for bothour study and health.A. Some homework is too difficultB. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be a long way from home to schoolE. so it takes the m a lot of timeF. Some students don’t know how to save time.G. Some stu dents like to stay up lateII、完形填空（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年高一英语复习题答案

一、1. energetic 2. apologize 3. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 4. admire5. arrival6. permission7. independence8. obvious9. award 10. look forward to11. as though12. turn up13. keep one’s word14. remind …of…二、1—5 BDBC 6-9 ADAB三、 1. reminded of 2. to keep his word 3. turned up 4. looking forward to being 5. as if/ though2018-2019学年高一英语B3U2 期末复习题答案一、1. diet 2. balance 3. curiosity 4. strength 5. limit6. combine7. benefit8. lose weight9. win…back10. in debt 11. cut down 12. before long二、1----9 CABD ABC三、1.cut down 2.lose weight 3.winning back 4.Before long 5.in debt2018-2019学年高一英语B3U3 期末复习题答案一、1. permit 2. seek(sought, sought) 3. patience 4. unbelievable5. rude6. bring up7. by accident8. account for9. on the contrary10. as for二、1-5 CCAD 6-8 DBA三、 2. account for 3. by accident 4. on the contrary 5. was brought up2018-2019学年高一英语B3U4 期末复习题答案一、1. violent 2. unlike 3. harmful 4. thus 5. gentle6. in one’s turn7. prevent …from …8. now that9. break out 10. watch out for二、1-8 ADBBC AAD三、1. prevent her from losing 2. Now that 3. are watching out for 4. broke out 5. bought in my turn2018-2019学年高一英语B3U5 期末复习题答案一、1. impress 2. topic 3. surround 4. tradition 5. measure6. rather than7. have a gift for8. manage to do sth.9. settle down 10. in the distance二、1-8 BBDB ABA三、1. rather than 2. settle down 3. has a gift for 4. saw , in the distance 12. managed to get to一、1. specialist 2. respect 3. argue argument 4. inspire5. support6. intend7. look down upon8. refer to9. by chance10. carry on二、1-8 AADB CBD三、1. by chance 2. carried on 3. wouldn’t look down on4. referred to5.argue about/ over2018-2019学年高一英语B4U2 期末复习题答案一、1. struggle 2. therefore 3. equip 4. regret 5. reduce6. comment7. thanks to8. be satisfied with9. lead to10. focus on11. keep...free from/of二、1-8 CCAA DCB三、1. was satisfied with 2. keep us free from 3. Thanks to 4. focus your attention on 5.It that led to2018-2019学年高一英语B4U3 期末复习题答案一、1. unfortunately 2. homeless 3. overcome (overcame; overcome)4. direct5. occasion6. content7. up to now8. pick out 9. cut off 10. badly off二、2-8 DDA CDA三、1. be\feel content/satisfied with ,what 2 Pick out 3. up to now 4. cut off 5. badly off2018-2019学年高一英语B4U4 期末复习题答案一、1. represent 2. curious 3. approach 4. truly 5. rank6. defend …against7. be likely to8. in general9. lose face 10. turn one’s back to二、1-5 BCABB 6-8DBA三、1. In general 2. is likely to be 3. defend against 4. turned his back to 5.losing face2018-2019学年高一英语B4U5 期末复习题答案一、1. various 2. amusement 3. attraction 4. wherever 5. preserve6. length7. admission8. be famous for9. no wonder10. in advance二、1-8 BDBCD ABA三、1 in advance 2. With, no wonder 3. is famous for 4. preserves from。

2018-2019年高一英语期末考试答案

2018-2019学年度第一学期高一英语期末考试答案一，阅读理解及任务型阅读（每题2分，计40分）1—3 BDA 4---7 DCDC8---11 CDDB 12---15 ABDC 16—20 DGBFA二，完型填空（每题1.5分，计30分）21–40 ABCBA CDABC DCBAD ABDAA三，语法填空（每题1.5分，计15分）41.lost42.their43. astonished 44.slightlyter46.of47.to get48. the49. holding 50.what四，短文改错：1.calling--called,2.go--went,3.himself--themselves,4.while--when,5.immediate--immediately,6.the,7.去掉about，8.加to,9.that--which, 10.kind--kindness五、书面表达(共1小题 ,共25分)Dear teacher，I’m Li Hua, I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met much difficulty in learning English. First，I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to memorize. Besides，the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more，grammar is also very difficult to learn.Faced with so much difficulty，I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to introduce to us some good ways to learn new words so that we can memorize them more easily？In the meanwhile，I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also，I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.I’m sure that I can make great progress in my study with your help. Thank you very much.Y ours sincerely,Li Hua。

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(2)

甘肃省武威第十八中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一卷（共70分）一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）.AA tourist comes out of the airport. There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxidriver his name. He takes the third taxi. It costs￡5 from the airport to the hotel.“How much does it cost for the whole day？” the tourist asks.“￡100，” says the taxidriver. This is very expensive, but the tourist accepts the price. The taxidriver takes the tourist everywhere. He shows him all the monuments and all the museums. In the evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxidriver￡100 and says,“What about tomorrow？” The taxidriver looks at the tourist.“Tomorrow? It's another￡100 tomorrow.” But the tourist says,“That's OK. If that's the price, that is the p rice. See you tomorrow.” The taxidriver is very pleased.The next day the taxidriver takes the tourist everywhere again. They visit all the museums and all the monuments again. And in the second evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the ta xidriver another￡100 and says,“I'm going home tomorrow.” The taxidriver is sorry. He likes the tourist and, above all,￡100 a day is good money.“So you are going home. Where do you come from？” he asks.“I come from New York.”“New York！” says the taxidriver,“I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her？”“Of course I know her. She gave me￡200 for you.”1．The tourist is __________.A．an Englishman B．a FrenchmanC．a Swedish D．an American2．The tourist asks every taxidriver his name b ecause __.A．he is afraid of being cheatedB．he knows one of the taxidriversC．he knows of one of the taxidriversD．there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers3．Why is the taxidriver very pleased with the tourist?A．None but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him.B．His sister knows the tourist.C．His sister has brought so much money to him.D．He wants to be the guide of the tourist.4．We can conclude that __________.A．the tourist will give the taxidriver another￡200B．the tourist makes fun of the taxidriverC．the tourist will give the taxidriver half of the sumD．the taxidriver insists that the tourist should pay him another￡200BTea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. However, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain(陶瓷), began to be known by the world 1,000 years ago and has been an important Chinese export(出口物) since then. Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, teawas used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink it every day. Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate(温和的气候)and rich earth in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in theseprovinces. The word for tea in many different languages came from Chinese like"tea" in English; "cha' i" in Russian.And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their special tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like"A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. "In dances, songs, poems and novels,teais often mentioned, too.5. How many kinds of drinks are mentioned in this passage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD.six6. Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because ______.A people there like drinking tea.B. it rains a lot there.C. the natural environment is good for growing tea.D.not mentioned7. Which country has the longest history of tea planting?A. BritainB. ChinaC. RussiaD. India8. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. China' s tea culture is almost the same as that in other countries .B. Tea is very popular in Chinese sayings.C. China has a special tea culture .D. Tea is often mentioned in the songs.CHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes。

2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题扫描版含答案

姓名，年级：时间：保定市2019年暑假调研高一英语参考答案听力：(每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5 CBBAB 6—10 ACBCA 11—15 ABCBA 16-20 CBCCA阅读理解：（每小题2分，满分40分）21—-25 CABDC 26—-30 BADBC 31——35 A BCDA 36-40 CFAGD完形填空:(每小题1。

5分，满分30分）41—45 ABCAD 46—50 DBDAB 51—55CAABD 56—60 ACBCD语法知识填空:（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61。

running 62. which 63. in 64。

slimmer 65。

spied66。

an 67。

strengths 68。

easily 69。

to combine 70。

Hearing短文改错：（改对一处得1分，满分10分；从第十一处起不得分）Dear Lisa，I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling good。

I think you had too much study well havepressure(压力）. Study too late every night can do harm to your healthy。

It is important to you toStudying health forget enough sleep。

If you have to stay up， I sugges t you to drink a glass of milk or eat a few milkcandy。

Only work but no play will make you dull。

I hope you will take good care of you andcandies and yourselflead ʌ happy life。

2018-2019标准试卷(含答案)高一(上)期末英语试卷 (10)

第1页共20页 ◎ 第2页共20页2018-2019标准试卷（含答案）高一（上）期末英语试卷 (10)听力（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the man tell the woman the way ？A.He was lost ．B.He doesn’t wa nt to help her ．C.He is not familiar with the area．2. How does the man feel about the play ？ A.It’s very good ．B.It’s very terribl e ．C.It’s the best one he has ever se en ．3. What is the time now ？A.8：30．B.8：20．C.8：00．4. What are the speakers talking about ？A ．Their hobbies ．B ．The players ．C ．The games ．5. What color is the shirt ？ A ．Yellow ． B ．Green ． C ．Blue ．第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

1. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题． 6．What do you think the woman is ？A.A librarian ．B.A shop assista nt ．C.A teacher ． 7．What’s thewoman’s sugges tion ？A ．Buying some books on comp uters ．B ．Borrowing s ome magazines ．C ．Asking some experts for advi ce ．2. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题． 8．What’s NOT needed by the man ？ A.A pencil- B.Notebooks ． C.A bottle of inkbox ．．9．How many d rawing pencils d oes the man wa nt ？A ．Two ．B ．Six ．C ．Twelve ．3. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题． 10．With whom is the man talking?A ．Another student ．B ．A teacher ．C ．His father ． 11．What has the man mainly been talking about?A ．The weather ．B ．Going skiing ．C ．Her studies ． 12．What does the woman think the man should do? A ．Think further about his vacation ． B ．Think more about his study ． C ．Take a trip to the beach ．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题． 10．With whom is the man talking ？A ．Another student ．B ．A teacher ．C ．His father ． 11．What has the man mainly been talking about ？A ．The weather ．B ．Going skiing ．C ．Her studies ． 12．What does the woman think the man should do ？ A ．Think further about his vacation ． B ．Think more about his study ． C ．Take a trip to the beach ．4. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What does the woman think the man should do?A ．Play some sports ．B ．Join her for dinner ．C ．Help with her study ． 14．What’s the man going to do in Miami?A ．Go sightseeing ．B ．Attend a wedding ．C ．Set up a coffee shop ． 15．Where is the woman going now?A ．To the tennis courts ．B ．To the coffee shop ．C ．To her shop ． 16．What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation? A ．Put off his trip ． B ．Come back early ． C ．Take tennis lessons ．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What does the woman think the man should do ？A ．Play some sports ．B ．Join her for dinner ．C ．Help with her study ． 14．What’s the man going to do in Miami ？A ．Go sightseeing ．B ．Attend a wedding ．C ．Set up a coffee shop ． 15．Where is the woman going now ？A ．To the tennis courts ．B ．To the coffee shop ．C ．To her shop ． 16．What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation ？ A ．Put off his trip ． B ．Come back early ． C ．Take tennis lessons ．第3页共20页◎第4页共20页5. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．17．Which is the best way to learn a language?A．Speaking the language quickly．B．Using the language as often as you can．C．Trying to make fewer mistakes．18．What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes?A．Stop talking at once．B．Keep your sense of humor．C．Be careful next time．19．What’s the most important rule of learning English?A．Try to make no mistakes．B．D on’t be afraid of making mistakes．C．Be ready to speak English．20．What’s the speaker talking about?A．How to speak English quickly．B．How to make fewer mistakes．C．How to learn a language．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．17．Which is the best way to learn a language？A．Speaking the language quickly．B．Using the language as often as you can．C．Trying to make fewer mistakes．18．What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes？A．Stop talking at once．B．Keep your sense of humor．C．Be careful next time．19．What’s the most important rule of learning English？A．Try to make no mistakes．B．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes．C．Be ready to speak English．20．What’s the speaker talking about？A．How to speak English quickly．B．How to make fewer mistakes．C．How to learn a language．二、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. The _________ on her face showed that she was in low spirits．（）A.appearanceB.impressionC.attitudeD.expression2. I don’t __________ the price，as long as it’s within the walking distance of my son’s school．（）A.care forB.care aboutC.agree withD.agree on3. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other．（）A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that4. -What’s the matter with you？-My chest __________ when I breathe，doctor．（）A.injures B.wounds C.harms D.hurts5. After they had finished recording Let It Be，the Beatles __________．（）A.broke downB.mixed upC.split upD.made up6. When I entered the step-classroom （阶梯教室），the lecture __________ and the audience __________ attentively．（）A.began，listenedB.was begun，was listeningC.had begun，listenedD.had begun，were listening7.I was greatly impressed __________ the speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010．（）A.to B.over C.with D.on8. North Europe __________ Norway，Sweden，Denmark，Finland and Iceland．（）A.is consisted ofB.consists ofC.is made upD.makes up9. It is a fact that _________ differences between countries may cause misunderstandings in communication．（）A.historicalB.culturalC.personalD.financial10. It was along the Mississippi River _________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood．（）A.howB.whichC.thatD.where11. _________ my grandfather grew older，he lost interest in everything except fishing．（）A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Since12. -Professor Johnson，I’ve won the first place in the Final English Speech Competition．-__________．It’s really something．（）e onB.AbsolutelyC.That’s a goodpointD.Good for you13. Boys and girls，matters _________ your study surely need to be dealt with carefully．（）A.relating toB.relating withC.related toD.related with14. She didn’t run off the stage．__________，she finished the performance with a smile on her face．（）A.HoweverB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.As a result15. -Tom，you left the lights in the classroom on．-Oh，sorry，I _________ to turn them off．Thanks for your reminding．（）A.will returnB.am going to returnC.am returningD.return16. In __________ it’s not shocking to see students in __________ on college campus．（）A.1990s； sixtiesB.the 1990s； their sixtiesC.the 1990s； the sixtiesD.1990s； theirsixties17. __________ you are old enough to judge things，you should decide your path in life．（）A.SinceB.In order thatC.ThoughD.Unless第5页共20页 ◎ 第6页共20页18. Here are the first three books of his poem works ，with the fourth one to _________ next month ．（） A.publish e out C.turn out D.replace19. -The last one _________ pays the meal ． -Deal!（） A.arrived B.arrives C.to arrive D.arriving20. The exhibition he had been looking forward to _________ was _________ until next Sunday ．（） A.visit ； put off B.visiting ； put off C.visit ； put on D.visiting ； putonIII.完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）1. How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’m sure I am going to get the （1）________of many readers with the question ．The （2）________news is that you are not going to make a million dollars in one month （3）________you win the lottery （彩票） or some other prize ． We all want to be millionaires ．However, if you try to （4）________how they became that rich, you will learn that they worked very （5）________for the money ．That is what most （6）________have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often went （7）________hardships before they succeeded （8）________． There are many reasons why the millionaires have made it （9）________for themselves ．In this article, I am going to （10）________passion （热情） which I think is the most （11）________quality to have in order to succeed ．I am sure that if one were to （12）________the people who made millions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them ． Take J ．K ．Rowling for （13）________．Her first Harry Potter book was sent to twelve publishing houses, all of which （14）________to publish it ．A year later, she was finally given the chance by a small （15）________, which paid￡1, 500．And the （16）________from that company was that she should get herself a job since she had little （17）________of making a living by writing children’s books ．If you want to make a million dollars, find something that （18）________you really passionate and work hard at it ．It doesn’t （19）________what it is ．Let me know how you （20）________．（1）A.attentionB.discussionC.considerationD.excitement（2） mon B.funny C.disappointing D.surprising（3） A.if B.unless C.since D.though（4） A.find out B.think up C.bring up D.care about（5）A.longB.wiselyC.hardD.happily（6）lionairesB.peopleC.leadersD.businessmen（7） A.around B.under C.through D.near（8） A.as well B.at last C.on purpose D.by chance（9） A.appear plete C.change D.happen（10） A.talk about B.show off C.pick out D.carry out（11）A.interestingB.importantC.unforgettableD.beautiful（12） A.serve B.visit C.marry D.study（13）A.agreementB.experienceC.exampleD.experiment（14） A.promised B.struggled C.refused D.tried（15） A.office B.publisher C.factory D.school（16） A.advice B.praise ment D.celebration（17） A.interest B.energy C.time D.chance（18） A.reminds B.drives C.forces D.makes（19） A.matter B.say C.mean D.care（20）A.understandB.planC.goD.behave IV.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）1. Why do I volunteer with Big brothers/Big sisters of America? I have many reasons ．Perhaps the biggest reason i第7页共20页◎第8页共20页s that people once volunteered to help me．Years ago, I was on the other side of the table．I was lonely and I felt lost．It’s a little embarrassing to talk about i t now, but whatever the right direction in life was, I was going the opposite way．More than once, I found myself on the wrong path．If someone hadn’t stepped in when he did, I probably wouldn’t even be here now．I’d rather be in a prison or somewhere a lot smaller and deeper．I’ve seen the work that big brothers/sisters have been doing all over the country and I’m pleased to be part of it．I ’ve never done anything that made me prouder than my volunteer work．Big brothers and sisters helped me get ov er sadness and depression as soon as possible．Then, if I can help anyone like they helped me, I am willing to serve f or as long as they will have me serve them．There are no words to describe the joy I get from helping somebody tur n their life around．Every time I think that that’s me now, I’m proud and happy．Volunteering is how I want to leave my mark on the world．I recommend volunteering work to everybody, especi ally to somebody who isn’t sure where they are going in life．Helping someone find their path is often the best way to find yours．Be a volunteer, and you will find your purpose in life．（1）What’s the main reason why the writer volunteers？________A.He has a lot of free time．B.He is lonely and wants to be with others．C.He wants others to know he isa good man．D.He is grateful for what volunteers once did forhim．（2）It is implied in Paragraph3 that the writer________．A.is eager to hel p others．B.often feels sadand depressed．C.hopes he willbe helped at anytime．D.travels aroundthe country to help others．（3）We can infer from the passage that the writer probably________．A.spent some da ys in prison．B.didn’t know his purpose in life．C.is dissatisfiedwith his life．D.doesn’t live ameaningful life．（4）What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage？________A.To share his pa st with us．B.to ask for some volunteer work．C.To encourageus to enjoy our life．D.To call on us todo volunteer work．2. Around the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound bizarre．In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year during the last Monday in May．This fe stival’s characteristic is a contest where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival-goers go chasing after it．The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese．Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces （鬼脸）．It is a celebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September．The task is to pe rform the best grimace using anything you can to win．The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland．The game is based on Viking traditions wher e a man should carry away his neighbor’s wife．According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July．Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates．The 19 of Sept ember has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate．Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to th e publicity （宣传） on the Internet． First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean City．As you all know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud．Mud is trucke d onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best．The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism．It’s an unusual feast held for about 600 monke ys．The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3, 000 kilograms of vegetables and fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves．（1）What does the underlined word“bizarre”in Paragraph1 probably mean？________A.Dangerous B．C.terrible D．（2）If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race，he/she should________．A.roll as much cheese down thehill as possible．B.find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhill．C.perform the best grimace when chasing the cheese．D.be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill．（3）According to the writer，a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying________．A.the worldwidechampionship of wife lifting．B.the world championship of grimaces．C.the BoryeongMud Festival．D.the Monkey Buffet Festival．3. Once there was an 11-year-old boy who went fishing with his father in the middle of a New Hampshire lake．On the day before bass （巴斯鱼） season opened, they were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms．Then the boy tied on a small silver lure （鱼饵） and put it into the lake．Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure．His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank．Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water．It w as the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass．The boy and his father looked at the big fish．The father lit a match and looked at his watch．It was 10 p．m．-two hours before the season opened．He looked at the fish, then at the boy．“You’ll have to put it back, son, ”he sa id．“Dad!”cried the boy．“There will be other fish, ”said his father．“Not as big as this one, ”cried the boy．He looke d around the lake．No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight．He looked again at his father．Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed．He threw the huge bass into the black water．Th e big fish disappeared．The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish．That was 34 years ago．Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City．He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place．And he was right．He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago．But he does see that same fish…again and again…every time he has an ethical （道德的） decision to make．For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong．It is only th e practice of ethics that is difficult．（1）What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass？________A.The boy and his father discussed what to do witB.The boy threwthe bass back into the water williC.The father lit amatch in order to check the timeD.They worriedother fishermenmay discover wh第9页共20页 ◎ 第10页共20页h the big fish ． ngly ．．at they had don e ．（2）From the text we know that the father________．A.didn’t love his son.B.always disagre ed with his son ．C.disliked the hu ge fish.D.was firm and s tubborn ．（3）How did the boy feel when the huge bass was thrown into the water ？________A.Excited ．B.Embarrassed ．C.Disappointed ．D.Annoyed ．（4）The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because________． A.they might cat ch a big fish ther e ． B.he was taught an important les son there ． C.it was a most popular fishing s pot. D.their children enjoyed fishing there ．4. Michael Fish may soon be replaced as a weather forecaster by the shark （鲨鱼）．Research by a British biology student suggests that sharks could be used to predict storms ．Lauren Smith, 24, is cl ose to completing her study on shark’s ability to sense pressure ．If her studies prove the theory, scientists may be a ble to monitor the behavior of sharks to predict bad weather ．Miss Smith had previously studied the behavior of lemon sharks in the Bahamas ．She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further research at Aberdeen University ． Her work —thought to be the first of its kind to test the pressure theory —-resulted from the observation that juvenile blacktip sharks off Florida moved into deeper water ahead of a violent st orm in 2001．Miss Smith said: “I’ve always been crazy about traveling and diving and this led me to an interest in sharks ．” “I was delighted to have been able to research in the area for my degree ．I know there’s so much more we need t o understand —-but it certainly opens the way to more research ．”It has been discovered that a shark senses pressure using hair cells in its balance system ． At the Bimini Shark Lab in the Bahamas, Miss Smith fixed hi-tech sensors to sharks to record pressure and temperature, while also tracking them using GPS （Global Positioning System ） technology ．In Aberdeen, she was able to study the effects of tidal （潮汐的） and temperature changes on dogfish —-none of which were harmed ．She also used a special lab which can mimic （模拟） oceanic pressure changes caused by weather fronts ．She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year ．She says she will be looking for a job which will giv e her the chance to enrich her experience of shark research ．（1）The passage is most probably taken from________． A.a short-story collection ． B.a popular scie nce magazine ． C.a research pap er ． D.a personal diary ．（2）What do we learn from the first four paragraphs of the passage ？________ A.Sharks may be used to predict bad weather ． B.Sharks’behavi or can be contro lled ． C.Michael Fish is not fit for his jo b ．uren Smith will become a weather forecaste r ．（3）Lauren Smith conducted her research by________．A.removing hair cells from a shar k’s balance syste m ．B.measuring the air pressure of weather fronts ．C.recording shar ks’body tempera ture ．D.monitoring sh arks’reaction to weather change s ．（4）What is the passage mainly about ？________A.A popular way of forecasting w eather ．B.A new researc h effort in predic ting storms ．C.Biologists’inter est in the secret s of sharks ．uren Smith’s devotion to scie ntific research ． V.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）1. He r________（极少） catches a cold as he takes regular exercise ．2. The old couple are waiting a________（不安地） for their lost daughter to come back home ．3. His theory was so c________（复杂） that few people could understand it ．4. An art movement refers to a style of painting a （采纳） by a group of artists ．．5. When we laugh with one another ，a positive c________（联系） is created ．6. I r________（听出） her voice the moment I picked up the phone ，though we hadn’t seen each other for many years ．7. The patient is under medical t________（治疗） in hospital ．8. She is very t________（传统） inside though she looks modern and fashionable ．9. The whole family have a t________（天赋） for music ．It’s just in their blood ．10. Many teens at present are crazy about fantasy stories as they are very e________（娱乐有趣的）． VI.书面表达（满分10分）1. 最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After -class activities”的栏目．请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动．1．你参加的课外活动及给你带来的好处．（社团活动；体育运动；上网…） 2．为同学选择课外活动提出建议．注意：1．词数100左右．2．稿件的开头以为你写好，不计入总词数． 3．注释：社团—club After-school activitiesNowadays ，after-school activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools ．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页共20页◎第12页共20页参考答案与试题解析2012-2013学年天津一中高一（上）期末英语试卷听力（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高中英语真题：学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题

学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:100分)第I卷选择题(满分60分)阅读理解（共两节，共20小题,每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you shou ld take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most i mportant thing you must remember is that if you want to impro ve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentenc e, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need f or you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever yo u see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enou gh. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you c an write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you c an listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay att ention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, the n you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of in puts in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is g oing to say. This never means that you should not practice list ening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are eas y. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BB C programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.1. According to the writer, which should you improve first amo ng the four skills?A． and listening. B． and writing.C．Writing and speaking.D．Speaking and listening.2. To improve your reading, when you read you should ______ .A．look up all the new words in the dictionaryB．think about what you are reading activelyC．spend more time studying grammarsD．copy as many words and sentences as possible3. The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can p robably be replaced by “______”.A．meet B．discoverC．hear D．look for4. The author seems to agree with the view that ________ .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you needn’t practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you hearBOne day a few years ago, a very funny thing happened to a n eighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of 's big medical sch ools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and w as at the airport on his way to to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoul der bag , and he had put Rupert , the skeleton (人体骨架）to be used in his lecture , in a large brown suitcase. At the air port desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suit case near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said whe n they got home and found Rupert.5. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert's teacher.B. The teacher's neig hbour.C. A medicalschool teacher. D. The neighbour's teacher.6. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in .B. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his tea ching.C. He wanted to take it to for medical research.D. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.7. What happened at the airport?A. The teacher forgot his suitcase.B. The skel eton was stolen.C. The skeleton went missing.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.8. Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident?A. He was angry.B. He thinks it ver y funny.C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels g ood without Rupert.CI was born in , but I am an American. Americans like to travelon their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States a re spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the br eakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have bee n popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the . Many of these ’s bedandbreakfast inns are ol d historic buildings. Some bedandbreakfast inns have only a f ew rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide t elephones or televisions in the rooms; others do.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from stayin g at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many v acationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families. 9．Americans take a holiday trip ________.A．every year B．for yearsC．all the year round D．every other year 10．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．Some Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes in stead of hotels.B．The bedandbreakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.C．The bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.D．The bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in for a ver y long time.11．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandbrea kfast inns?A．It is like visiting someone’s home.B．The money they spend there is much less.C．They can meet local families.D．All of the above.12. What’s the author’s nationality?A . England B．American C．European D．ChineseDIn the world, football is the most popular sport. This is becaus e many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. T he World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different c ountries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools ca me together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing football under a bluebright sky. They wished each football team good luck by dra wing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Ja pan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in fo otball. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in .13. From the passage, in the picture children drew many thing s except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some fo otball starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers14. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football15. Many teenagers owe thepictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are greatD. all of A, B and C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018—2019学年度高一第一学期10月月考

2018—2019学年度高一第一学期10月月考第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into hig h school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your mi ddle school was like, but high school teachers will not care ab out things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manag e your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You shoul d join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school a nd didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard , but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperc lassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afra id. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with the m will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After t he first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.1.What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students.D. Students should make good use of their time.2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. ExcitedB. Bored.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.3. Who mentions the importance of friends?高一英语（第1页，共8页）高一英语（第2页，共8页）A. Frank.B. David.C. Sharon.D. Eddie.BJohnny White tried singing for American Idol and his voice wa s surprising. You would not believe how confident he was! Johnny used to be shy. His mom was seriously ill and his dad was in prison（在狱中）for almost 10 years. He was taken care of by friends and relati ves of his family for two years and ended up being raised by a family at the age of seven.Even though he lived in a loving family, he still felt alone. It wa s difficult for him to deal with people he did not meet before. H e felt as if no one showed that they believed in him. But then he met his music teacher, Ms. Finley, who encouraged him to get lost in his music.She taught him how to be confident in himself. She saw how s pecial Johnny was and encouraged him to develop his gift. M usic became his therapy. Ms. Finley said that music turned hi m into a completely different person. And that led him to be a ble to sing songs for American Idol.He sang “It’s a Man’s Man’s Man’s World” by James Brown. H e sang it with so much confidence and strength. He tried as h ard as he could to sing and he judges (评委) were surprised by his strong voice.They asked him to sing another song to see how well he can control himself. All of the judges saw him as a “top ten singer”. So, it was an easy “yes” from all of the judges. His music tea cher was right there to encourage and cheer for him. She cam e into the room to give him a huge hug(拥抱). He is going to go far in this competition!4. At an early age, little Johnny .A. had few friendsB. was laughed at by othersC. had to live with others’ helpD. developed a serious illness5.What difficulty did Johnny have before meeting Ms. Finley?A. He didn’t believe in others.B. He was afraid of living alone.C. He found it hard to meet new faces.D. He didn’t get on with his new family.6.What does the underlined part “his therapy” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. A way to treat his disease.B. A way to become famous.C. A way to break his bad habits.D. A way to raise his confidence.7. How did the judges feel about Johnny’s singing?A. It was powerfulB. It needed to be louder.C. It could have been betterD. It was worth the first prize.CChildren’s habits are changing. Once a young kid might have played with stones, and now they are more likely to play on a n iPad.IPads can free busy parents an keep young children quiet, but does it mean that children are not developing the fine motor (肌肉运动的) skills they need to write?Sally Payne at the Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust be lieved this is the case. She recently told The Guardian newsp aper, “Children coming into school are being given a pencil bu t, increasingly, they are not able to hold it because they don’t have the basic movement skills.”“To be able to hold a pencil and move it, you need strong control of the fine muscles (肌肉) in your fingers. Children need lots of chances to develop t hose skills,” she added. Ms Payne blamed (责备) the popularity of mobile phones and iPads for children’s b eing unable to hold a pencil. “It’s easier to give a child an iPad than encourage them to do muscle-building play such as cutting and pulling toys,” she said. According to Ofcom, more than half of UK families own iPads, rising to 76% for mobile phones.Dr Jane Medwell is a member of the Write Your Future progra m—a group showing the public the importance of handwriting. Sh e said that the popularity of iPads in homes meant that “some children don’t get as much pencil play as they used to”. And h abits learned from parents are changing too. “The earliest thin g you may see now is a parent texting on a phone while in the past it might have been someone writing a shopping list by h and, so children’s early experience of reading and writing has changed,” Dr Medwell explained. “Although this is an interesti ng study, we don’t know from a research point of view if techn ology is influencing fine motor skills generally and whether tha t is having a knock-on effect（连锁反应)on handwriting.”8.What’s the problem with newcomers according to Ms Payne?A. They don’t want to study.B. They don’t do a lot of sports.C. They are unable to use a pencil.D. They prefer playing with stones.9. How can young students solve their problem in Ms Payne’s opinion?A. By learning from iPads.B. By moving more at home.C. By doing more creative exercise.D. By using their fingers more often.10. What is Dr Medwell trying to do?A. To explain why iPads are popular.B. To show the public how to form good habits.C. To get people to learn more about their future.D. To make people know the value of handwriting.11.What does Dr Medwell think of today’s parents?A. They are setting a bad example.B. They know little about fine motor skills.高一英语（第3页，共8页）高一英语（第4页，共8页）C. They are too busy to take care of their kids.D. They fail to give their kids enough encouragement.DOkmulgee, Oklahoma, lies just off US Highway 75 and is a sh ort two-hour drive from Oklahoma City. Most of the time. Okmulgee is a quiet, little town. However, that changes each June when th e Okmulgee Pecan (美洲山核桃) Festival opens. It changes the town into one of Oklahoma’s most famous places.Although the festival has gone on for years, it didn’t become f amous until the late 1980s. In the early 1980s, Okmulgee held a friendly competition with a town in Georgia. The two towns competed to see who could make the largest pecan pie. They passed the title (冠军) back and forth many times over the years.Then in 1989, Okmulgee became serious about the competiti on. The town invited people from Oklahoma State University t o help. Together the town and the school’s culinary (cooking) department won a big victory.The winning pie was nearly 42 feet across. That is about as lo ng as a school bus. It weighed 14 tons and was heavier than a full-grown African elephant! The list of ingredients (原料) included 77,700 cups of flour (面粉) and more than 64,000 eggs. The main ingredient, of cours e, was more than 3,000 pounds of pecans whose hard coveri ngs were removed.Since 1989, Okmulgee has got more pecan prizes. It now ow ns world records for the largest pecan brownie, largest pecan cookie, and biggest pecan party. Its festival is famous in the w hole state.Kris Williams, who led the 2004 festival planning team, wants to keep it that way. “Our festival has long been one of the best in the state,” he said. “We want to keep it one of the best.”To reach that goal（目标），the planning team keeps adding to the festival. The festival no w makes more than the huge pie. Live music, arts and big par ties are part of the yearly event. There is surely something at t he festival to satisfy everyone’s expectation!12. What is Okmulgee famous for?A. Its good traffic.B. Its pecan festival.C. Its large pecan trees.D. Its quiet environment.13. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 tell usabout the two towns?A. They were well matched.B. They shared the title for years.C. Okmulgee always lost the competition.D. Okmulgee seldom entered the competition.14.Why did Okmulgee win the 1989 competition?A. They took it seriously.B. They won it by chance.C. They made a more delicious pie.D. They got the help of other states.15. According to Kris Williams, why are so many activities add ed to the festival?A. To keep the tradition alive.B. To carry out the state’s plan.C. To advertise the town’s pecans.D. To keep it as good as possible.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语2018-2019年度第一学期期末考试

学校____________ 考号______________ 班级_________________ 姓名_______________酒泉市实验中学2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试卷高一英语命题人、校对人：李佳时间：90min(本题共45小题，共50分；请将答案用2．B ．铅笔．．涂．在答题卡．．．．上。

) Ⅰ单项选择：（每题1分，共15分）this term. A. quality B. active C. devote D. equal helping others. A. of B. into C. to D. for , it was useless for him to explain in that situation. A. Come to power B. Turn to C. Set up D. As a matter of fact Please don’t ; you still have chances. A. add up B. as usual C. lose heart D. care about 5. We must make it clear whether it happened by accident or by . A. by design B. in search of C. less than D. think highly of . A. at school B. at church C. at table D. at war die give in to him. A. would rather; than B. would; rather than C. prefer to; rather than D. prefer; rather than , we all agreed on the plan. A. discussion B. debate C. compete D. stand for in the London marathon. A. as well B. compete C. charge D. host since young. A. responsibility B. responsible C. advertise D. bargain, the computer plays a more and more important role in our life and work. A. By the way B. In a way C. All the way D. In the way 2. I’m going to take advantage of this tour to the history of the castle. A. anyhow B. signal C. arise D. explore his grandson. A. human race B. with help of C. as a result D. with the help of she changed her mind is quite clear. A. for which B. which C. that D. in which I bought last month has got a beautiful garden. A. in which B. where C. that D. for which 阅读理解：（每题2分，共20分）ACCTV-1 Channel 218:00 TV Classroom: Computer18:30 China Music TV 19:00 News 19:30 Weather Report19:40 Today’s Focus20:05 40-part Serial(连续剧) The Gate of Reign <39>21:25 Stories on the Map 22:30 China Sports Report 23:00 On the Screen Next Week CCTV-2 Channel 817:30 Foreign Light Music 18:10 Children’s Programme: Cartoon City 19:05 World-famous Cities: Toronto 20:55 The Story of Earth 21:30 Economy 30 Minutes 22:00 News in English 22:30 Special Sports —Football Match (China--Indonesia) 00:20 On the Screen Next Week16. If an English man wants to know about what’s happening in China, but he doesn’t know any Chinese, he may watch TV at________. A. 19:00 on CCTV —1 Channel 2 B. 20:05 on CCTV---1 Channel 2 C. 22:00 on CCTV —2 Channel 8D. 21:30 on CCTV —2 Channel 817. If your children want to watch the Mickey Mouse, he or she may turn on_______. A. 19:00 on CCTV —1 Channel 2 B. 20:05 on CCTV---1 Channel 2 C. 22:00 on CCTV —2 Channel 8D.18:10 on CCTV —2 Channel 818. If you are interested in football games, which of the following programmes will you choose first? A. China Sports Report B. Special Sports C. Today’s Focus D. China Music TVBA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.学校____________ 考号______________ 班级_________________ 姓名_______________CJ.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator (翻译者) in London. the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has doesn’t know it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Potter series is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success. She is writing full time and she is really enjoying life. C. J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sister D. Harry Potter is J.K. Rowling’s first story 23. The Harry Potter series is __________. A. about a young inspector B. only enjoyed by children C. only sold in EnglandD. written for young people24. J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she ___________.A. likes to travel all over the world with her daughterB. is too busy to enjoy her lifeC. is still writing stories for childrenD. is excited about her success every day 25. How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories? A. There are magical things.B. The stories happened in the modern world.C. It has seven books.D. It took much time to finish.Ⅲ 七选五阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）26. _____This might sound obvious ，but if you don't have a good reason for learning a language ，you are less likely to stay motivated over the long run. Wanting to impress English speakers with your French is not a very good reason ；wanting to get to know a French person in his or her own language is another matter entirely.Have fun with it.Using your new language in any way is a creative act. You can practice the language by writing and recording songs. 27 Making a radio play with a friend ，writing a poem and talking to whomever you can talk to are all good ways to make it pleasant to learn a foreign language.Act like a kid.The key to learning as quickly as a child may be to simply take on certain childlike attitudes. As kids ，we are expected to make mistakes ，but as adults mistakes become taboos (禁忌). 28 It's the key to progress in learning a language. Let go of your grown-up inhibitions(感情阻力 )!Listen frequently.You must learn to look before you can draw. We’re able to pronounce anything ；it's just we're not used to doing it. 29 By doing this ，you can imagine through which specific part of the mouth or throat the sound could be achieved.Talk to yourself.It might sound really strange ，but actually speaking to yourself in a language is a great way to practice if you're not able to use it all the time. This can keep new words and phrases fresh in your mind. 30A. Know why you are doing it.B. Never give up learning it halfway.学校____________ 考号______________ 班级_________________ 姓名_______________（每题1分，共15分）。

2018--2019学年第一学期高一级10月考英语试卷

2018--2019学年第一学期高一级10月考英语试卷考试范围：Book1 (Unit1-Unit3)第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A．Are you looking for some great beach movies? If you are, her e are some beach movies that you are advised to watch. Blue Hawaii (1961)The first of Elvis Presley’s Hawaiian three beach movies puts him into a setting(背景) as an army man who returns home for some surfing. Mom Angela Landsbury wants Presley to get a real job, but he’s all about touring the island. Relax, Mom. Time for some wonderf ul parties!Beach Blanket Bingo (1965)The most famous of the “beach party” film of the 1960s stars Frankie Avalon and Annette Funicello. This movie is all about how fun it is to be a teenager, especially if you’re at a party on the beach. Sunny, silly and energetic! You might find yourself laughing at the story and being happy after watching it.Six Days Seven Nights (1998)Anne Heche stars a woman unhappily engaged (订婚) to Frank Martin. On a vacation, she finds herself on a plan e piloted by a sad man called Quinn Harris. They hate each ot her, which gets even more annoying once they two find thems elves being alone on an island with no people. What better se tting to fall in love?Teen Beach Movie (2013)The Disney Channel remade the beach party movie in 2013 a nd brought us a new series of teens-dancing-on-the-beach movies. Ross Lynch is a kid suddenly thrown into a act ual teen beach movie by a magic wave! Time to dress up fiftie s-style and sing tunes (曲调) like Surf Crazy and Cruisin for a Bruisin. In the end, the ki ds return to the real world. These are the movies to watch if y ou love happy endings.1. Which movie would you watch if you’re interested in a love story?A. Blue HawaiiB. Teen Beach MovieC. Beach Blanket BingoD. Six Days Seven Nights2. What do we learn about the movie Teen Beach Movie?A. It didn’t use any old song.B. It made people sad in the end.C. It was based on an old movie.D. The story is imagined b y a teenager.3. What do the movies have in common?A. They all have parties in them.B. They all have settings on t he beach.C. They are all about teenager’s lives.D. They were all mad e by the Disney Channel.B.That woman carried a new blanket (毛毯) over her arm. Wordlessly, she gave it to me.“Is it finished?” I asked.She shook her head. “No. It is ready,” she replied. I handed h er the money and took the blanket.“It is beautiful, so skillfully woven (编织),” I said to my mother. “But what did she mean when she s aid it was not finished? How can it be ready if it is not finished?”“I will tell you later,” my mother said, “but first I will take you to the Nav ajo villa ge.”We went down to the village. A group of young men were mak ing sand pictures. We walked through the whole village, watc hing the different things the people were doing.It was not until that evening that my mother finally explained t he Navajo woman's words.“Did you notice anything about the things the people were ma king?” my mother asked.“What should I have noticed?” I looked at her and asked.“Each thing the Navajo make has one small part that is not co mplete. The designs (设计) in their sand pictures are often not perfectly done, for exa mple —the line of a circle may not quite close. If you look carefully at your blanket, you will probably find a stitch (一针) missing.”I took the blanket off, but it looked as perfect as any design co uld be. Then suddenly, I noticed that sure enough a stitch was missing!“But why do the Navajo intentionally leave some tiny part unfinished?” I asked.“They believe that when anything is completed or finished, it means the end has come — it will not be perfect until then. Th en too, with a circle, they believe that they must leave a pathw ay for the bad spirits to run away and the good spirits to come in. So, often, they do not make the line close.”4. The blanket the author received _____.A. was poorly wovenB. made her think a lotC. cost her a lot of moneyD. was finished, but not ready5. Why was the author shown around the village?A. To buy more things made by the Navajo.B. To make friend s with some of the Navajo.C. To have a deeper understanding of the Navajo.D. To loo k for the woman who sold her the blanket.6. Which of the following may the Navajo believe?A. A stitch in time is very important.B. Life only becomes perfe ct when you die.C. He who makes no mistake is a perfect man.D. You must always try to make your life complete.7. What's the main idea of the text?A. The Navajo are good at making things.B. The Navajo are b rave and hard-working.C. A blanket tells a lot about the Navajo culture.D. Skills are needed to do business with the Navajo.C.It's true that many dads in the wild aren't interested in par enting, but there are some that work pretty hard to give their li ttle ones a good start. Maybe one of these dads will make you remember your own dad!The male giant water bug (雄性负子蝽) doesn't seem to mind a heavy load (负荷物) on his back for his kids. The female puts about 100 to 150 eggs on the back of the male, and then she leaves. Once the female is gone, the male has to look after the eggs. It usually takes one to two weeks for the eggs to hatch (孵化). The father giant water bug jumps around to make sure th e growing eggs get enough air and water. All this time he can' t fly because of the weight of the eggs growing rapidly on his back.Now let's turn to the male stickleback fish. When the mot her leaves after laying her eggs, the father tends his young. If the young fish go too far away, their father helps with their saf e return by carrying them back in his mouth. The male stickle back looks after all his young — as many as 100 — until theycan live on their own.A similar example can be found in emperor penguins (帝企鹅) living in cold areas. The male emperor penguin goes witho ut food while looking after his egg until it hatches. For about 6 2 to 67 days, the egg stays on top of the father's feet, in very cold temperatures that drop down to -39°C. As a result, the father may lose nearly 50 percent of his body weight while waiting for his baby penguin to be born!8. What do we know about the giant water bug?A. It is unable to fly.B. The eggs grow on the father's back.C. The male must keep still to hatch the eggs.D. The female looks after her eggs together with the male.9. What does the underlined word “tends” in Paragraph 3 mea n?A. Waits for.B. Forgets about.C. Takes care of.D. Loses control of.10. During the hatching period, the male emperor _____.A. is unable to eatB. is fed by the femaleC. tries to lose so me weightD. can't stand the cold weather11. What is the best title for the text?A. Mr. Moms in the WildB. Animals Do Have FeelingsC. Nature Loves Us like Our DadD. Childbirth in the Animal KingdomD．Once I was troubled by tourists to do a favor for them—take their photos. Sometimes they complained that the photos I took were not good.Now fellow travelers trouble me in a different way—with their selfie sticks (自拍杆). I fear my head will be knocked or my eyes poked (戳) by t he poles with mobile phone cameras put on them. Admittedly, it is a good invention. With a cool $3, you can take solo or group photos without asking for a favor from stranger s. But if you want to take your selfie sticks out to travel to the West, think twice. Selfie-sticks bans have been spreading in some of the world’s important museums, galleries, parks and soccer stadiums including Disney. Visitors have to leave t heir selfie sticks in a locker before entering to protect painting s, individual privacy and the overall visitor experience.In China, selfie sticks are still widely used. People would do a nything to take a perfect selfie and don’t pay attention to theirsurroundings and other travelers. Many examples have show n things could go horribly wrong when people were taking self ies. For example, earlier this year, a starfish died at the Shan ghai Science and Technology Museum after a visitor took it o ut to take a selfie, and last year a criminal was caught by the Chinese police after the criminal posted a selfie of himself on Wudang Mountain and shared it on social media, according to the Xinhua News Agency.Thus, I strongly advise travelers not to take a selfie in a crowd ed public place, indoors or at any sensitive places such as ce meteries and memorial places, especially when the police are looking for you. If you are a die-hard selfie fan, there are some options cooler than a selfie sti ck. One is a waterproof (防水的) wrist-band called a “pop stick”. Just like the slap bracelets (手镯) we used to wear when we were kids, it unrolls into a stiff s elfie stick. Another one is “selfie ring”, an accessory that helps you stick your phone to your hand so you can snap better sel fies.12. According to the writer, what’s the biggest problem of using selfie sticks?A. Giving away one’s privacy.B. Being troublesome to carr y out.C. Threatening personal safety.D. Affecting the quality of p hotos.13. In paragraph 4, what is the direct cause of the criminal bei ng caught by the police?A. His traveling to Wudang Mountain.B. His using a selfie stick in public places.C. His sharing a selfie on social media.D. His killing a starfish at Science and Technology Museum.14. Which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree with?A. Using selfie sticks can’t provide you with good photos.B. Taking selfies should be banned strictly home and abroad.C. Selfie sticks are widely used and welcomed home and abr oad.D. Popular as selfie sticks are, they may cause a lot of danger s and troubles.15. Which section of the newspaper does this passage proba bly come from?A. TravelB. OpinionC. ScienceD. EducationⅡ.语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题

学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题考试时间：2018年10月 12 日满分：150分考试时长：120分钟注意事项：答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。

ALizzie’s diary from Antarctica (南极洲)Day 3: Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We’d be staying th ere for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be le aving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red pl ane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.Day 4: Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can u nderstand why everybody who comes here falls in love with th e place. It is really beautiful.We’re staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ic e all around. It is about minus 20C today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts !Day 5: Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antar ctic. I’m told it’s a bit colder today, about minus 50C , but it’s n ot very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allo wed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding ov er the nearby hill.Day 7: Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (i n a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scener y (风景) changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morni ng and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there y esterday.”It’s because the sea ice is always moving—slowly thankfully !1. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on_______.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday2. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Strong winds.B. Thick clouds.C. Mountains of ice.D. Low temperatures.3. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A. Afraid.B. Nervous.C. Amazed.D. Bored.4. Rothera was unforgettable to me because _______.A. people walked around in T-shirts B. there was a special training courseC. the weather was sometimes warmD. the scenery chang ed every dayBIt’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and ma ybe a little sad for the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervou s on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s fi nd out more about going back to school.Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themsel ves and talking about what you’ll be doing that year. Some te achers give students a chance to tell something about themse lves to the rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go ov er classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s n ot. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting t he restroom.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the fir st day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Mak e the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a sea ting plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your a ssignments(作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time wi th schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the tea cher.5. In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” m ost probably means “________”.A. jump overB. startC. talk aboutD. finish6. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. All students feel excited about a new term.B. All teachers let students pick their seats.C. New school worries do not last very long.D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.7. If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they sho uld ____________.A. turn to their teachersB. write them downC. ask their parentsD. help with each other8. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To provide students with some advice on starting a new sc hool term.B. To encourage students to work harder in a new school ter m.C. To teach children the importance of starting school.D. To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.CI always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights b etween nations. When my three children were young, most da ys it was hard to keep my house from becoming a battlefield. It got worse as they grew older. Three years ago, Zack, t hen 16, couldn’t make it through a day without making his sisters, Alex 11 and Taryn 9, angry.My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at su ch an age. We reasoned, punished, and left heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our family. His answer was “I say it because it’s true.”I even tried telling the girls to fight back. Bad idea. Now I h ad three children at war. Whatever I said to them, they paid n o attention. When there was no way out, I told everything to m y sister in an e-mail. She replied, “Don’t e-mail me. E-mail him.”Our son was online every day, mailing and talking with hi s friends. Maybe he would actually hear me this way. I didn’t s ay anything different, but e-mail just took the tension(紧张) away. There’d be no shouting or door banging. Zack woul dn’t feel under attack.Zack didn’t reply for days. When he finally did, his entire message was four small words. I smiled when I read them, “Y ou’re right. I’m sorry.”The children still fought, of course, but Zack changed. Be st of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. I like it that they don’t tune me out as much as they u sed to. They like not having to listen to me shouting to them. Or as Alex says, “You’re so much nicer online.”All I know is that the house is quiet. But we’re talking.9. What was the trouble before the online talk in the family?A. The writer failed to understand her daughters.B. The children couldn’t get along peacefully.C. The family found it difficult to keep the house clean.D. The parents were not willing to talk with their children.10. The writer once tried to deal with her son’s problem by ___ _____.A. talking with him about her painB. telling him about the truth of the familyC. telling her daughters to keep away from himD. encouraging her daughters to fight against him.11. The writer e-mailed her sister ________.A. to tell her about the family problemB. hoping she’d e-mail the boyC. asking about child-raising D. to reduce the tension12. The underlined phrase “tune me out” in the passage prob ably means “________”.A. quarrel with meB. get angry with meC. pay no attention to meD. keep me out of their roomsDYou don't need to get in a time-traveling machine to see how technology will reshape our live s, such as the way we shop．Several new technologies that a re to change your buying habits already exist．Let's see what' s waiting for your future shopping．Try it on, virtually（虚拟的）. Want to shop online for a new pair of eyeglasses? You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you. Go and see the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of eyewear you're checking out on a picture of your face．But what if you want t o buy something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect's motion tracking camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting roo m to enrich your shopping experience．Get a perfect, custom fit．Everyone's body is shaped differ ently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clot hes changed．But by using 3D scanning(扫描) technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfec tly．Some companies scan your body using High-tech to get the most exact sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you．Experience high-tech shopping carts and checkout counters．High-tech shopping carts could, in time, be a common sight in mall s and supermarkets．Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test at present．The cart can follow y ou along the aisles (通道）, controlled only by your movement and your voice．In C hina, a supermarket chain(连锁超市) introduced tablet-equipped carts that guide shoppers around the stores' aisles ．In the United States, several supermarkets use a device(装置) called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan good s on their own while they shop．While it's great not having to l ine up at a checkout counter, we wouldn't mind it if the store u sed Toshiba's new Object Recognition Scanner．The machin e identifies(辨认) a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just b y its shape and color, even if it has no bar code(条形码)．13.According to Paragraph 2, The eBay Fashion iPhone app can _____．A. make lively pictures of our faceB. help us sell more clothes onlineC .create us a virtual dressing roomD. choose suitable eyeglasses for us14. Which of the following can get the most accurate shape of our body?A. Object Recognition Scanner．B. The eBay Fashion iPhone app．C. 3D scanning technology．D. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts．15. What's the best title for this text?A. Ways for future shoppingB. Influence of new technologyC. Inventions to change habitsD. A new time-traveling machine第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年度上学期高一期末英语答案

华中师大一附中2018-2019学年度上学期高一年级期末检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BCCBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)21-23 DBC 24-27 BDCA 28-31 ADDC 32-35 ACDD 36-40 CGAED第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ACBCD 46-50 DAABD 51-55 ABCCD 56-60 BDDCA第二节语篇填词（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）61. has been proved 62. as 63. is 64. responsibility 65. a66. whose 67. to talk 68. them 69. to 70. devoted第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）or—and which—whom/who/that或去掉take—taken left—leave physical—physically on a holiday去掉a moment—moments him—heget — getting Compared 后加to 或with第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Mr. Huang,I’m Li Hua, one of your students in Grade 1. Due to my intention to make a band with myfriends, I am writing to ask you for advice concerning how to make a successful one.Our band is made up of four students, one being the singer and the rest three playing guitar,keyboard and drums. As far as I am concerned, I have been practicing drums for almost ten years.Our music is loosely based on Jay Zhou, whose talent we admire most. In addition, what we arealso fond of is rock music, some of which I’d like to make on my own. Our band is scheduled to practice our music in my room, which is the first step to success. Then we plan to give some performances in our school. We are wondering how we balance between study and band and whatwe can do to make it a successful band. We’d a ppreciate it if you could give us some better suggestions.We’re looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua。

江西崇仁一中2018—2019学年下学期高一第十次周练英语试题

江西崇仁一中2018—2019学年下学期高一第十次周练英语试题第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Our family raises sled dogs（雪橇狗）.In 1 Mom and Dad take people driving in a dog sled, and it ' s super fun!When the dogs were born, I was so 2 .That _______ ' s when I saw my favorite —little Jip. Every 3 I had, I put little Jip in my arms. I carried him around and played with him, not just because it ' s fun to 4 dogs. Getting them usedto huma n touch makes a 5 sled dog, Dad says.When Jip was eight weeks old, he got his first 6 .All he had to do was7 wearing a light leash to get used to the 8 of pulling something behind him. When he was ten weeks old,I started 9 Jip to come whe n he was called.It was 10 time to try out a harness（挽具）around his body. The harness can bea little heavy, 11 we left it on for just a short time each day.1 _____ I put Jip ' s harness on him at mealtime. I 13 him to a heavychair. And I placed his 14 just far enough away so that whe n he ate, he had to pull on the line.The dogs 15 fast! Whe n they were four mon ths old, we tied old shoes totheir harnesses. 16 wolves, sled dogs like to run after anything that ' s movingsuch as a rabbit. We started teaching the 17 ________ “ On by! ” That means leave the rabbit alone! A sled dog must stay on the trail（路线）.Jip won' t be fully grown and ready to pull a heavy sled 18 he ' s almost two years old. But now that he' s nine mon ths old, he' s 19 enough to go on short runs with the big dogs. Dad says that maybe n ext win ter I can 20 in the sled ___________________________________________when Jip goes on practice runs. I can ' t wait!1. A.spri ng B.summer C.autu mn D.w in ter2. A.proud B.excited C.n ervous D.shy3. A.cha nee B.choice C.promise D.suggesti on4. A.look after B.play with C.deal with D.bri ng up5. A.pet B.str ong C.guide D.good6. A.job B.trip C.house D.prize7. A.get up B.fight back C.move around D.stop by8. A.thought B.feel C.fear e9. A.advisi ng B.allowi ng C.teachi ng D.helpi ng10. A .n ever B.just C.eve n D.also11. A.for B.so C.or D.o nee12. A. Later B.Fi nally C.Luckily D.First13. A.showed B.took C.tied D.se nt14. A.toy B.food C.leash D.harness15. A.cha nged B.grew C.ra n D.worked16. A.Agai nst B.Except C.Before D.Like17. A.order B.method C.story D.talk 18. A.a nd B.but C.u ntil D.Un less 19. A.quiet B.clever C.careful D.big 20. A.wait B.ride C.si ng D.continue第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。