SAT词汇
sat 高频词汇
abound:多,富于
individual:个体的
indicate:指出
extent:范围
aware;知道的
interaction:相互联系
appropriate:合适
associate:关联
captivity:俘虏
chimpanzee:黑猩猩
schedule:计划
contemporary:同时代的人
pilgrim:朝圣
civilize:教育
occasion:时刻
aspiration:渴望
culpable:应受责备的
stem from:起源于
tendency:趋势
fundamentally:基础的
profoundly:知识渊博的
arduous:艰巨的
gait:步态
constant:持久不变的
prompt:迅速的
facile:随口说出的
swoon:昏倒
imperious:专横的
inscrutable:不可预测的
convivial:愉快的
histrionic:戏剧性的
inconsistent 不一致的
daring 大胆的
opportunistic 机会主义的
intense 强烈的
fleeting 短暂的
prudent = discreet = cautious 谨慎的
insufficient 不充分的
inappropriate 不适当的
mandatory:依法的,强制的
therapeutic:治疗的,疗法的
comprehensive:包罗广泛的
sat词汇精选集
Commendations n. 赞赏, 推荐, 嘉奖Obligatory(按规则﹑法律或习俗)必须的, 强制的Penalties n. 刑罚, 报应, 罚款oversight疏忽; 失察cosmetic化妆品装点门⾯的incoherent 不清楚的; 不合逻辑的: 表达不清的:retroactive溯及既往的 ; 有追溯效⼒的:strain竭⼒; ⽤全⼒(做某事):pervasive⽆处不在的; 遍布的; 充斥各处的insensitive⽆感觉的; ⿇⽊不仁的impractical不切实际的; ⽆⽤的; 不现实的rigorouslyadv. 严厉地; 残酷地objective客观存在的;真实的correspondence通信; 信件journalisticadj. 新闻业的; 新闻⼯作的biting⾟辣的; 刺痛的; 嘲讽的equivocal模棱两可的; 意义不明的obstreperous喧闹失控的;不守秩序的:designated(designate) 指定的, 选定的pertinent有关的; 中肯的; 恰当的diffidencen. 缺乏⾃信, 懦怯; 羞怯zealousnessn. 热⼼; 热忱tyrannical暴君的; 专横的:disingenuous不真诚的; (尤指)装作不知道的sanctimonious 假装神圣的, 假装诚实的, 假装虔诚的morose闷闷不乐的; 脾⽓坏的; 抑郁的p13loftiest(lofty)⾼尚的, 崇⾼的jealousyn. 妒忌, 羡慕, 猜忌desperate极严重的; 极危险的凶暴的; 犯法的rage狂怒; 盛怒accomplished有技巧的; 熟练的dispassionate不动感情的; 冷静的; 公平的identity⾝分contrive谋划或策划(某事); 发明; 设计level⽔平线; ⽔平⾯gnawing折磨⼈的; 令⼈痛苦的critique 批评性的分析; 评论; 评论⽂章:implication含意; 暗⽰; 暗指:卷⼊, 牵连(conform符合或遵守tritenessn. 平凡; 陈腐out of place不合适的, 不相称的, 不恰当的concurring同意; 表⽰意见⼀致lottery彩票flauntingv. 炫耀,underminingv. 渐渐破坏, 暗地⾥破坏, 挖掘地基moderate节制, 使缓和, 使稳定;incredible不可相信的intricacy纷乱, 错综, 复杂tranquility平静; 安宁immobilityn. 固定性, 静⽌desirabilityn. 可取; 值得向往的事物; 值得向往; 有利条件lament悲恸.turmoil骚动; 混乱; *commemorate纪念plague瘟疫eulogize称赞, 颂扬pestilence瘟疫极讨厌的; 极恼⼈的; 极可恶的:hail 雹; 冰雹 (fig ⽐喻)来得⼜多⼜猛的事物:solemnize举⾏(宗教仪式, 尤指婚礼):institute建⽴, 设⽴, 制定(习俗﹑规则等); 开始, 着⼿(调查等harmonious和谐的; 和睦sensational轰动的; 群情激动的impeccable⽆错误的; 极好的; ⽆瑕疵的vapid乏味的; ⽆趣味的esteem(ed) 尊敬, 认为, 尊重invest投资; 投资於为某任务付出(时间﹑精⼒等)intensifiern. 使更激烈之物; 增强剂innovativeadj. 创新的; ⾰新的defuse缓和(困难局⾯)的紧张状态instigate(d)v. 唆使; 煽动, 挑动; 怂恿rancorn. 深仇; 怨恨approval赞成; 认可; 满意; 同意displace(d)v. 移置; 取代; 转移repudiate(d)拒绝接受或承认(某事物与(某⼈)断绝来往; 否认...是⾃⼰的acrimony(态度或⾔语的)尖刻, 刻薄:potent说服⼒强的; 令⼈信服的dedicatesth to sb 献给某⼈某物~ oneself/sth to sth 将(⾃⼰﹑时间﹑精⼒等)奉献给extraterrestrial来⾃天外的streak飞快地(向某⽅向)移动*跑blew-blow吹成, 吹出(某物pelt(ed)攻击某⼈⽽连续投掷某物:下得很⼤, 滂沱:covet贪求(尤指别⼈的东西); 觊觎:dealer商⼈scoop抢先获得⽤铲﹑勺等挖(洞等):spiral(ing)连续增长或减少:poacher偷猎者comicaladj. 好笑的; 滑稽的dramatic戏剧性的; 激动⼈⼼的; 给⼈深刻印象的hint暗⽰; ⽰意ape猿interpret 表明或体现(⼈物﹑作品等)的内涵解释; 说明理解; 了解handler训练员orangutan猩猩cull从各个不同的⽅⾯挑选出或获得某事物interview⾯谈look for探究研究p25pier码头; 突码头lei花环.kimono和服homesickadj. 思家的; 思乡病的prevail prevail on sb to do sth (fml ⽂)劝说某⼈做某事:dutiful恭敬顺从的; 尽职的iron熨⽃paste⽤浆糊粘贴 ~ (against/over sb/sth) (fml ⽂) ; defeat 战胜(某⼈[某事物]); 击败~ (among/in sth/sb) 普遍存在; 普遍发⽣;盛⾏; 流⾏margin空⽩边缘, 页边空⽩cryptic含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的ritual(宗教等仪式的)程序, 仪节spill流出; 溢出; 洒出:stray零星的; 散乱的; 孤⽴的slurpe出声地吃tailored定做的; 裁缝做的; 合⾝的; 剪裁讲究的lacy透孔织物的; 眼状的; 系带的mortified mortify使(某⼈)深感羞辱或难堪indirect间接的; 迂回的⾮直接相关的; 次要的smart造成或感到(⾁体或精神⽅⾯的)痛苦jealous忌妒的; 妒忌的fawning 摇尾乞怜; 奉承, 讨好fit(强烈感情的)突发, 冲动:mat垫⼦stringedadj. 有弦的embroideryn. 刺绣品; 刺绣; 粉饰terrifying恐怖的害怕的supplies supply 提供, 替代towered tower⾼耸, 屹⽴超过, 胜过camaraderie友谊与互相信任; 同志情谊. introspectionn. 内省; ⾃省; 反省enlightenment. 启迪; 教化regale宴请, 款待hostv. 作...主⼈, 主持, 主办; 以主⼈⾝份招待harbor⼼怀(某事物):contradictionn. ⽭盾; 反驳; 否认; 抵触imbue使(某⼈[某事物])充满或激起(感情等distaste; 厌恶fluent流利; 通顺discipline锻练, 磨练(尤指在智⼒和品德⽅⾯): pervasive⽆处不在的; 遍布的;melancholy忧郁; 抑郁vestige残余部分; 遗迹; 痕迹:skirt位於(某物)的边缘; 沿着(某物)边缘⾛flank置(某⼈[某物])於某⼈[某物]的两侧或⼀侧: defend保护某⼈[某物]免受伤害modest谦逊的; 不虚夸的; 质朴的inescapable不可逃避的; 不可避免的;难免的; overpowering⽆法抵抗的; 压倒性的unorthodox⾮正统的; ⾮正规的; ⾮传统的: derivative⾮独创的mundane平凡的; 平淡的entry参加⽐赛的⼈或物impartialneutral 不偏不倚的; 公正的; 中⽴的defy违抗, 反抗, 藐视, 蔑视champion⽀持(某⼈[某事物])的事业; 维护; 卫护: obstinate固执的; 倔强的; 顽固的: 难克服的; 不易去除的digress离题proliferate繁殖; 增殖; 增⽣germinate(使某物)发芽, 萌芽salvo强⼤的进攻unleash解除解开带⼦或去掉限制以放开(某事物encore再演(唱等)(的呼喊):palliative减轻的; 缓和的demurraln. 犹豫; 反对, 异议flounder挣扎quagmire泥沼; 泥塘; 沼泽discourse论说,论⽂。
sat词汇大全
sat词汇大全在〔sat〕备考过程中,词汇的积存是非常关键和重要的,下面是我为大家整理的关于sat词汇大全的相关资料,希望帮到大家。
sat词汇大全一:1.indiscriminate /ndskrmnt/ adj. 不加区别的, 不加选择的, 不加鉴别的, 不分好坏的【解词】in-=not; discriminate v.分别, 辨认;(dis-=分开;crimin-=cern-=sure, separate;搞清,区别)【例句】She disapproved of her sons indiscriminate television viewing. 她不赞成儿子不加选择地收看电视。
2.scarce /skrs/ adj. 缺乏的, 少见的【解词】s-=ex-=out; carc-=carp-=果实(本义为"撕扯',引申为"采摘',又引申为"果实');没有果实,即"缺乏的',后又引申为"缺少的,少见的'。
【例句】Eggs are scarce and expensive this month. 这个月鸡蛋又少又贵。
3.overlook /ovlk/ vt. 忽视;俯视【例句】Dont overlook the slower students. 别忽视后进同学。
4.deplete /dplit/ vt. 〈正〉使大大的减少; 使空虚【解词】de-=not; ple-=full,fill,满,填充;没有填满的,引申为"使减少,使空虚'。
【例句】Both teams were severely depleted by injuries. 两个队都因队员受伤而实力大减。
5.subordinate /sbdnet/ adj. 级别或职位较低的, 下级的;次要的, 附属的【解词】sub-=under; ordin-=order,顺序,-ate为形容词后缀,因此这个词表示"处于下面的顺序的',即"次要的,附属的'。
sat 经常考词汇
redundant, lengthy,tedious 过多的,冗长的howl 咆哮,怒号belie 掩饰,证明…是假confirm, corroborate, substantiate, verify, vindicate 证实unwitting 无意的,不知情的inadvertent, negligent, careless, slipshod, remiss, reckless 粗心大意的,无意的transitory, transient, temporary, impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent, fleeting, short-lived 短暂的quixotic, Utopia 空想的phobia 恐惧dexterous, ambidextrous, malleable, ductile, lithe, pliant, pliable, plastic, supple, flexible 柔软的,灵活的,易弯曲的indignant, irate, irritable, irascible, exasperated, cantankerous, choleric, peevish, snappy, petulant, sullen, furious, 愤怒indigenous 本土的discredit, suspect, doubt 质疑,不相信maternal 母亲的,母性的paternal 父亲的,父本的dismiss, disregard 解雇,拒绝考虑,不理会drench, soak 使湿透,浸湿turmoil, tumult, pandemonium, rambunctious, unruly, uproarious, unrest, hubbub, chaotic, commotion 喧闹的,难控制的docile, deferential, tame, obedient, placid, ductile, meek驯服的,顺从的resign 辞职,顺从banal, hackneyed, stereotyped, stale, platitude, obsolete, trite, cliché, bromide, mediocre, bland 陈腐的,平庸的deliberate 故意的,从容的,深思熟虑的unruffled, composed, placid, unperturbed, dispassionate, collected, tranquil, restful, serene, lull平静的,镇定的shroud 寿衣,覆盖entangle, implicate 使纠缠,卷入harangue, impugn, denounce, condemn, chide, castigate, criticize, censure, chastise, decry, reproach, reprimand, recriminate reprobate, reprehend, rebuke, reprobate, scold 谴责,指责opprobrium, ignominy 耻辱,责骂candid, outspoken, blunt, forthright, frank, straightforward, outright 直率的,坦白的empathy 移情作用,同感apathy, aloof, nonchalant, callous, insensitive, indifference 漠不关心,无感情apparent, conspicuous, distinct, explicit, evident, limpid, lucid, obvious, overt,perceptible, patent, self-explanatory,self-evident, telling, transparent, unequivocal, unambiguous 明显的,不含糊的,明确的,清楚的ambiguous,implicit, nebulous 模糊的,不明显的arcane, abstruse, convoluted, cryptic, enigmatic, elusive, evasive, esoteric, indecipherable, inscrutable, inexplicable, intricate,impenetrable, obscure, opaque, unintelligible, 神秘的,深奥的,难懂的transparent, translucent, diaphanous, limpid 透明的opaque 不透明的redolent, fragrant, aromatic, balmy, scented, odoriferous, odorous 芳香的,有香味的succulent, mellow 多汁的,多水分的pragmatic, practical 务实的,实际的empirical 经验主意的theoretical 理论上的theatrical,dramatic, bombastic, stilted, exaggerated 戏剧的,夸张的,夸大的condone, spare 宽恕,原谅affable, amicable, amiable, benevolent, philanthropic, agreeable, accommodating, charitable, merciful 和蔼可亲的,友善的, 仁慈的accommodating 乐于助人的,随和的truculent, cruel 野蛮的,残忍的atrocity, cruelty, truculence 暴行,残暴concise, succinct, pithy, compendious, terse 简洁的,精练的temperate, moderate, modest 温和的,有节制的,适度的deficit, paucity, lean, barren, sterile, unproductive, scarce, scant, inadequate, modicum, meager, paucity, scant, scarce, sparse, inconsiderable 稀少的abundant, affluent, ample, bountiful, bounteous, considerable, numerous, flourish, lavish, myriad, opulent, plentiful, profuse, plethora, substantial, surfeit 丰富的,大量的deflation 通货紧缩trivialize, dismiss 使平凡,使琐碎,使变得不重要bliss, transport, hilarity, rapture, ecstasy, gaiety, euphoria, jubilant, jovial, entrance, ebullient, exultant, rejoice, elated 狂喜,高兴sedentary 久坐的,固定不动的sediment, precipitant沉淀物sedulous, industrious, diligent, assiduous 勤勉的,刻苦的sedative 安静的,镇静的,镇静剂nomadic 游牧的,流浪的rehabilitate, recover, recuperate 使康复,恢复原状willful 任性的,故意的fickle, capricious, mercurial, whimsical, volatile 善变的temperamental 性情的,喜怒无常的,脾气不定的demonstrative 公开表露感情的,说明的flout, contempt, despise, disdain, disparage, taunt, jibe, jeer, mock, spurn(摒弃)嘲笑,轻视belabor 辱骂,嘲笑,痛打,过分冗长的说或做contemptible, contemptuous 鄙视的,轻视的sarcasm, irony 讽刺,挖苦,嘲笑satire 讽刺文学,讽刺作品protest, defy, dissent 公然反抗,抗议advocate, assent, consent, proponent 提倡,主张antagonist, rival, 敌手,对手insurrectionist 起义者,造反者protagonist 积极参加者,领导者animosity, antagonism, hostility, rebellion, sedition 敌对,敌意, 叛乱aggravate, exacerbate, exasperate, irritate, vex 使恶化,加剧,激怒rigorous 严格的,严密的,精确的rigid, stiff 严格的,僵硬的,坚硬的malicious, rancorous, spiteful, resentful, vicious, vile, nefarious, wicked 恶毒的,怀恶意的,憎恨的offset, neutralize 中和,抵消,使…无效surrender 投降infectious, contagious 感染的,传染的annihilate, erase, expunge, exterminate, eradicate, eliminate, extirpate 根除,消除bloating, distension, swell, inflation 膨胀motley 杂色的,五颜六色的cautious, conscientious, circumspect, heeded, meticulous, methodical, punctilious, discreet, prudent, scrupulous 小心谨慎的,细心的,一丝不苟的, 有条不紊的impudent, insolent, impertinent, irreverent, opprobrious, inurbane, ill-mannered, uncourteous, uncouth 无礼的,粗鲁的鲁莽的,无礼的complaisant,urbane 彬彬有礼的complacent, smug 自满的,洋洋得意的adept, adroit, alacritous, deft, slick 熟练的,敏捷的,灵巧的acumen 敏锐,聪明astute,shrewd, sly 精明的,机敏的,狡猾的erudite, scholarly, know-how, omniscient 博学的,无所不知的expert, veteran, sophisticated, tactful 熟练的,老练的,经验丰富的improvise, extemporize, ad-lib, impromptu 即席创作rehearse 排练,预演credible, gullible 轻信的,易受骗的incredulous 怀疑的,不轻信的exonerate 免除责任,确定无罪deleterious 有毒的,有害的futile, in vain 徒劳的,无用的barter, swap 物物交换stipulate, regulate 规定accordant, concordant, coherent, congruous, conform, consistent, coincident 符合的,一致的reconcile 使和谐,一致,顺从spontaneous,involuntary 自发的,自然的,无意识的simultaneous 同时发生的penchant, predilection, propensity 偏好,嗜好predicament, plight, dilemma 困境tribulation, affliction, annoyance 磨难,苦难mishap 灾祸,不幸之事ailment(小病), morbidity 病态,发病embitter, wreak (havoc on), inflict 使受苦,使难受alleviate, palliate, allay, appease, lull缓和,减轻,平息finagle, deceive, delude, swindle, trick 欺骗,诈骗censor, overhaul, scrutinize 彻底检修,详细检查winnow 扬谷,精选,分出好坏tangential, tangent 切线的,离题的digress, deflect, divert 偏离,转向,离题supplant(排挤), supersede 取代,代替premature, precocious 早熟的,草率的,仓促的vulnerable 易受伤害的,易受攻击的exorbitant, prohibitive 要价过高的,过分的congenial, like-minded 意气相投的,性格一致的monotonous, tedious, tedium 单调乏味的,沉闷的inane 空洞的,无意义的enthralling, engaging, enchanting, captive, obsessive, attractive, intriguing(有趣的), infatuated,迷人的picturesque 风景如画的litigious, polemical, provocative (激怒的,激起的)quarrelsome 好争论的pugnacious 好斗的vestigial 退化的,发育不全的prodigious 巨大的,惊人的conjecture 猜测,猜想pathos 痛苦,悲哀extol, plaudit,tribute(贡物,礼物)compliment, celebration, eulogy, panegyric 称赞,颂扬idiosyncratic, erratic, eccentric, peculiar, maverick(特立独行的人)古怪的depersonalize 使失去个性indomitable 不可征服的arable 适于耕种的languid, lackadaisical 无精打采的,倦怠的retard 妨碍,阻止delay,prolong 延期,延长squander, extravagant, profuse 浪费flattering, obsequious, toady 谄媚的,奉承的fitful, sporadic 断断续续的,不定时发生的dubious, hesitant, staggering 犹豫的resolute, decisive, steadfast,tenacious, unswerving 果断的,坚定的waver, stagger, stumble, hesitate, vacillate 踌躇,犹豫vulgar, garish, gaudy, tawdry 粗俗的,俗气的decorate, embellish, ornate, garnish 装饰florid (脸色)红润的,(文艺风格、装饰等)华丽的,绚丽的quell, repress, suppress, subdue, subjugate 征服,镇压,抑制stifle, suffocate 使窒息,压制dwindle, lessen, curtail 剪短,削减,减少,减轻modicum 少量,一点点devoid 缺乏的,全无的bungle 粗制滥造,草率的修理,把事情搞糟somber(昏暗的), melancholy, disturbing 忧郁的dismayed, depressed, discouraging, despondent, disheartening, frustrated 沮丧的,失望的sober 清醒的,冷静的vehement, hoted, heated 热烈的,激烈的stoic 坚忍克己之人,禁欲的,坚忍的conciliate, console, condole(吊唁)安抚,安慰strident, harsh, grating, jarring, cacophonous 尖锐的,刺耳的mellifluous 流畅的,声音甜美的hoarse 声音沙哑的eloquent, cogent, persuasive 雄辩的,有说服力的loquacious 爱说话的,多话的enunciate, articulate, vocalize 清晰地发音,阐明solicitous, apprehensive(有理解力的)忧虑的,担心的,挂念的beneficial, profitable, lucrative 有利可图的,赚钱的,有利的elementary, primary, preliminary, rudimentary 基本的,初步的abolish, annul, annihilate, abrogate, repeal 废除,废止abstain,forsake, relinquish, resign, renounce, surrender, withdraw放弃,放手altruism 利他主义egoistic, self-serving 唯我主义,自私自利的devote, commit, dedicate 致力于devotee 献身者,热爱者emancipate, liberate, release 解放,释放disillusion, demythologize 使醒悟abridge 缩短,删节contemplate, cogitate, meditate, reflect(反射),reckon, ponder, speculate, surmise, conjecture 深思, 推测,猜想clarify, enlighten, elucidate, elaborate, expatiate, expound, enlarge, illuminate 阐明,启发discernment, insight 识别,洞察力shortsighted, myopic, narrow-minded 目光短浅的,近视的refraction 折射preamble, preface, prospectus(简介,说明), introduction, overture(序曲), prologue (开场白)前言,序言partisanship 党派偏见,盲目的一边倒reprieve 缓期执行,暂止retrieve 重新得到,恢复derive 源于deprive 剥夺,使丧失inducement, incentive, stimulus 诱导,刺激因素liable(有责任的), prone, tend 有…倾向的,易于…的allot, allocate, assign, dispense, distribute 分配,指派circulate, diffuse, disseminate, propagate, spread, scatter, transmit, 循环,流通,传播consumption, absorption 消化,吸收,理解preoccupation全神贯注cognition 认识,认知cognation 同族,血亲agnostic 不可知论的cognitive 认知的,认识的inhibiting, prohibiting, forbidden 抑制的,禁止的elicit 引出,导出evoke 唤起,引起,想起invoke, invocate(古时用=invoke)祈求,恳求,引起,实行approve, authorize, ratify, sanctify 批准,认可sanctify, consecrate, sacred 使圣神sanctimonious 假装虔诚的,假装圣神的penalty, sanction 制裁,惩罚expedite, hasten, accelerate, promote 加速,促进upgrade, ameliorate 升级,改善precursor, pioneer, predecessor 先驱,前辈precedent 先例unprecedented 史无前例的dismantle 拆除,解散compensate, offset, repay 补偿,报销timber 木材,人的(才能,才干)arboreal 树的,树木的foliage 树叶herbal 草本的,草药的carnal 肉体的timbre 音色,音质arrogance, pretension, hubris, haughty 傲慢的,自命不凡的ambivalence 矛盾感情,矛盾心态innate, inherent 天生的,固有的authentic 真实的compatible 兼容的,能和谐共处的foster 培养,养育ascertain 确定,弄清,查明furtive, confidential, covert, surreptitious 偷偷摸摸的,秘密的adherent 附着的,粘着的,追随者hinder, retard, prohibit, impede, block 阻碍,妨碍insular, reclusive, seclusive 隐居的,隐退的seclude, isolate 隔绝,隐退recessive 隐性的,后退的dominant 显性的,占优势的inflict, embitter, grieve, agonize 使遭受(痛苦、损伤)decline 下降,衰退,婉拒descend, inherit 下降,遗传descendant 子孙,后代didactic, pedagogical 说教的,教诲的sermonize 说教,布道onerous 繁重的,负有义务的exonerate 免除责任,确定无罪devious 迂回曲折的subtract 减去,扣掉detract, divert 贬低,使分心retract 撤销,取消multifarious, diverse 多种的,多样性的oppressive 压制性的,难以忍受的ethical 伦理的,道德的ethnic 种族的,人种的detachment 分离,公正,超然interrogation 审问,询问candid, equitable, justifiable, legitimate, impartial, righteous 公正的,公平的consummate 使完善,做成,圆满的,完美的ineffable, indescribable, unutterable 不可言喻的,难以形容的tacit 不言而喻的taciturn 沉默寡言的,不爱说话的tactile 触觉的,能触知的fidelity, allegiance 忠诚holistic 整体的fortify, intensify, consolidate 巩固,加强conflagration 大火token 代币,记号,象征stumbling 障碍物,绊脚石accessible 可接近的,可到达的,可以被理解的inertia 惯性,惰性,迟钝preconception, prejudice 先入之见,偏见instrumental, instructive, conducive 有助于…的,有益的augment 增大,扩大podium 指挥台,讲台podiatry 足病学charismatic 超凡魅力的intercept 中途拦截,截距debacle, catastrophy,calamity 灾害resilient 有弹力的,又弹性的,迅速恢复活力的,适应性强的impenetrable 久攻不破的,难以理解的famished 饥饿的endorse 同意compound 混合aberration 离开正路,失常gratuitous 免费的,无理由的expedient 权宜之计,方便的,有利的summon 召唤,振作circumscribe 限制circumvent 绕行,包围,智取gluttonous, voracious 贪吃的,暴食的jeopardize, undermine,impair, mar 渐渐破坏,损害,危害paucity 缺乏,少量rehash 以新形式处理旧材料,改变libel 进行文字诽谤,中伤libelous, defamatory, slanderous 诽谤的,言语中伤他人的nihilism 虚无主义,无政府主义dense 浓厚的,稠密的condense 使浓缩baffle, bemuddle, confound, confuse, bewilder 使迷惑,困惑nostalgia 思乡,怀旧之情recollect, recall 回忆,想起efface 抹掉,冲淡记忆,忘却perquisite 额外补贴,津贴sanctuary 圣地,避难所subversive 颠覆性的,破坏性的resourceful 资源丰富的,足智多谋的condescending, patronizing 屈尊俯就的,显出优越感的,谦逊的patronage, sponsor 资助,赞助division, discrepancy, disparity, divergence 分开,分隔,分歧,不合menial,humble 卑微的humiliate, mortify, disgrace 使丢脸,羞辱supplement 补充,补充物complement 补足物,余角compliment 恭维,称赞magnanimity, munificence, generosity 宽宏大量,慷慨ingenuous 坦白的,真诚的ingenious 心灵手巧的,有独创性的,机灵的anachronistic 时代错误的,过时的Byzantine 错综复杂的,迷宫似的compulsive 强迫的,强制的coerce, constrain, enforce, impose 强迫,迫使urgency 催促,紧急的事envision 预想,想象implausible 难以置信的,不像有理的allege, aver, assert 宣称,断言venal, mercenary(雇佣兵)唯利是图的,贪赃的hack 雇佣文人collected, composed, sober-minded, deliberate 镇定的,沉着的ridiculous,ludicrous, absurd 可笑的,荒谬的lobby, canvass 游说,拉选票preclude 妨碍,排除,阻止occlude, block 使闭塞,封闭distill, extract 蒸馏,提取。
SAT完整词汇
AAbscissa 横坐标absolute value 绝对值account for (数量)占acute angle 锐角acute triangle 锐角三角形Add 加add toAddition 加,加法Adjacent 相邻adjacent angles 邻角Algebra 代数学algebraic expression 代数式algebraic fraction 分式algebraic term 代数项Aliquot 除得尽数Aliquant 除不尽数alternate angles 内错角Altitude 高度Amount 合计Angle 角angle bisector 角平分线Apex 顶,顶点Apiece 每人,每个Approximately 近似的,大约的Approximation 近似,近似值Arc 弧,圆周的任意一段Area 面积Arithmetic 算术arithmetic(al) average 算术平均数arithmetic(al) mean 算术平均数或等差中项arithmetic(al) progression或series 算术级数,等差级数assume that 假定义……at random 随机地at right angles with 与……成直角at this rate 以这样的比率,价格或速度Average 平均,平均数平均的Axis 轴BBalance 余额bar graph(chart) 条带图Base 堤边,底面,幂或乘方的底数base area 底面积be across from 在……对面be closet to 最接近……be composed of 由构成be equal to 与……相等be equivalent to anther equation 与另一方程痛解be fewer than 小于be greater than 大于be greater than or equal to 不小于be inscribed in 内接于be less than 小于be less than or equal to 不大于be parallel to 平行于be perpendicular to 垂直于be substituted for 代替Billion 109Binomial 二项式Bisect 把……二等分Block 立体blot out 涂掉,删掉Bound 辩解,范围;邻接*brand*bulk 大量CCalculate to three decimal places 计算结果保留三位小数Cancellation 约掉,消掉*car poolcatch up withCentCenter 圆心central angle 圆心角*charge 费用,价钱Chart 图表Chord 弦Circle 圆circle graph(chart) 圆形图Circular 圆形的,环形的circular cylinder 圆柱Circumference 圆的周长clear an equation of fractions 分式方程整式化Clockwise 顺时针Coefficient 系数*coinColumn 列,圆柱Common denominator 公分母Common difference 等差数列的公差Common divisor(factor) 共因子;公约数Common ratio 等比数列的公比Common multiple 公倍数complement 余角complementary angle 余角complete circle 全圆complete quadratic (equation) 全二次方程complex fraction 繁分数composite number 和数,指大于一而不是质数的整数compound 混合物;复利compound interest 复利compound annual interest 年复利concentration 浓度concentric circle 同心圆congruent (多边形)全等的consecutive 连续的consecutive integer 连续整数consecutive even(odd) integer 连续偶(奇)数consist of 由……构成constant 不变的,永恒的;常数constitute 构成,组成*contractor 承包商convert intocoordinate 坐标coordinate axis system 坐标系coordinate geometry 解析几何coordinate plane 坐标平面corresponding angles 同位角,对应角corresponding side 对应边*cost 成本*cost price 成本价counterclockwise 逆时针cross multiplication 交叉相乘Cube 立方体,立方;三次幂Cubic 立方体的,立方的cubic block 立方体cubic denominations 立方单位cubic solid 立方体cubic units 立方单位cumulative graph(chart) 累积图Curve 曲线Curved line 曲线cylinder 圆柱体cylinderic(al) 圆柱体的Ddealer 商人decagon 十角形,十边形decimal 小数;小数的decimal fraction 纯小数decimal place 小数位decimal point 小数点*deck 一幅纸牌decrease 减少,减少量Deduct 扣除,减去Degree 度;度数(温度和角度)denominator 分母Denote 表示,意味着Depth 深度diagonal 对角线;对角线的diameter 直径*dietDiffer 不同,相异difference 差,差额Digit 数字,位(数)*dime 一角,十分dimension 尺寸,尺度;维(数),度(数),元(be) direct(inverse) proportional to 成正(反)比*discount 折扣discount rate 折扣率distance 距离distinct 与其它不同的,独特的Divide 除dividend 被除数divisor 除数,约数divisible 可整除的division 除法*dollar 美元done(drawn) to scale 按比例绘制Double*dry mixture*down 付现款地(和分期付款相对)*dozen*dueEeccentric 偏心圆,;不同圆心的edge 立体的变或棱*encloseendpoint 端点equality 相等,等式equation 等式,方程equiangular 等角的equidistance 等距离的equilateral 等边形;等边的equivalent 等面积的,等体积的;等价的,相等的,等量的equivalent fraction 等值分数,如1/2和2/4 even integer 偶数evenly even integer 能再平分的偶数(能背4整除)evenly spaced 等间隔的exponent 指数expression 表达式exterior angle 外角Fface 立体的面factor 因子;将……分解因子factorable 可进行因式分解的factorial 阶乘;因子的,阶乘的figure 图形*finish line 终点线*flatfold 对折footcandle (物理)英尺烛光(照度单位)formula 公式,配方fraction 分数from subtract 从……减去……from throughfrom to,inclusiveGgaingeometric mean 几何平均数geometric progression 几何级数,等比级数geometry 几何学graph 图表;用图表来表示greatest common divisor 最大公约数grid 格栅gross 总的,毛的Hhalfway 半途的halve 把……平分为二;将……减半height 高heptagon 七边形hexagon 六边形horizontally 水平地how much more thanhundreds 百位hundredth 第一百个;百分之一hypotenuse (直角三角形)斜边Iidentical 相等的;恒等的*illumination 照明度improper fraction 假分数included angle(side) 夹角(边)incomplete quadratic equationindefinitely 无限定地independent 无关地,独立地independent variables 自变量inequality 不等式;不相等in excess of 超过……infinite decimal 无穷小数,同non-terminating decimalinfinite sequence 无穷数列inscribed angle 圆周角,同弧所对圆心角central angle的尺寸是圆周角的二倍inside dimension 内部尺寸installment 分期付款中每一期所付的款项integer 整数integer part 代分数的整数部分,代分数的分数部分是fractional part*intensity 强度intercept 截距;截取eg intercepted arc 截弧interest 利息interior angle 内角in terms of 用……来表示intersect 直线相交,point of inetrsection交点interval 间隔,区间in turn 依次,轮流invert a fraction 求一个分数的倒数irrational number 无理数Jjoint 接合,接合处Lleast(lowest) common multiple 最小公倍数leg 梯形的两条不平性的边;直角三角形的直角边length 长度lengthwise(lengthways) 纵长的lesslevellike(similar) terms 同类项line 直线,线段line segment/half line半直线,射线line graph 线型图literal coefficient 字母系数Mmathematical operation 数学运算mean 平均数mean proportional 比例中项measuremeasurementmedian 中数;中线midpoint 中点midway 中途million 106minor arc AB 劣弧ABminuend 被减数minus 减mixed decimal 混合小数,如3.14mode 众数monomial 单项式*mowermultiple 多倍的,多重的;倍数a multiple of multiplicand 被乘数multiplication 乘法multiplier 乘数multiply 乘Nnatural number 自然数negative number 负数negligible 可忽略不计的n-gon n-边形nickel 五分nonadjacent 不相邻的nonagon 九边形nonzero 非零;非零的not necessarily distinct 不必然不同的number 数,数字number line 数轴,规定了原点,正方向和单位长度的直线,数轴上的点和实数一一对应numerator 分数的分子numerical coefficient 数字系数Oobtuse angle 钝角,大于90度而小于180度的角obtuse triangle 钝角三角形octagon 八边形odd integer 奇数odds 事物发生的可能性,机会of one dimension 线性的on the average 平均operation 运算oppositeorder 顺序,订单ordinate 纵坐标origin 原点,origin of coordinates 坐标原点original equation 原方程overhangoverlap 部分重叠,部分搭交Pparallelogram 平行四边形partpartitionpayrollpenny 分pentagon 五边形percent 百分号percent of interest 利率,同rate of interest percent increase 增加的百分率percent decrease 减少的百分率perfect square(cube) 完全平方(立方),e.g.25是5的完全平方perimeter 周长perpendicular lines 垂直线pictograph 统计图表pie gragh(chart) 圆形图,饼型图palce (位)数plane 平面plus 加point 小数点pointer 指针point of tangency 切点polynomial 多项式pool 联营potion 一部分positive 正的power 幂,乘方preceding 在前的,先前的prime number 质数,素数*principal 本金,资本probability 概率product (乘)积progression(series) 级数,同series projected 被预测,被估计proportion 比,比率;比例e.g. in proportion to与……成比例;Qquadrant 象限quadratic equation 二次方程quadrilateral 四边形quantity 数,数量quotient 商Rradical 根号,根式;radius 半径randomly 随机地rate 率,比率;速度,速率;价格,费用ratio 比,比率ray 射线real number 实数*rebate 回扣,折扣reciprocal 倒数rectangle 矩形rectangular 矩形的;成直角的reduceregularremainder 余数remote interior angles 三角形一个外角对应的两个内错角repeating decimal 无限循环小数revolution 旋转e.g. revolutions per min每分钟转速rhombus 菱形right 直的root 方根;方程的根round 四舍五入row:column 行Ssatisfy 使……成立scale drawing 按比例绘制(的图)scalene 不等边三角形,不等边的secant 割线section 断面,一部分cross section横截面sector 扇形segment 弓形;部分sequence 数列set 集合shaded region 阴影side 边,立体的面sign(symbol) 符号similar (三角形)相似的simple annual interest 年单利simple fraction 简分数simultaneously 同时地,同时发生地simultaneous equations 联立方程组slope (直线的)斜率solid 立体;立体的;实心的,单色的e.g. solid lines实线/solid colorsolution 解,答案sphere 球体square 正方形straight angle 平角,指180度的角straight-line distance 直线距离subdivide 再分,细分subtract…from…从…减去…successive 连续的,相继的such that 使得满足…的条件sum 和supplement 补角,指两角之和为180度surface area 表面积Ttable表格take fromtangent切线;相切的term项throughtimes 倍;乘token辅币toll通行税total合计to the nearest 10% 精确到10% transversal横截线e.g. ~of parallel lines trapezoid梯形triangle三角形triangular regiontrinomial三项式triple三倍的Uuniform一直不变的unit单位unlike terms非同类项unknown未知量Vvalue值variable变量vertex 顶点vertical垂直的;直立的;顶点的;对顶的Wwall(容器)壁weight重量;重力XX-axis X轴X-coordinate X坐标XY-coordinate system平面直角坐标系,同XY-planeYY-axisY轴Y-coordinate Y坐标Zzero零。
2024年SAT考试的单词有哪些
方法六,收复失地法
经济,哲学和生物等专业领域的单词,考生们可以通过整理分类好的词表进行统一的学习背诵。
方法七,有效检查法
利用零碎的时间和学习搭档互相检查背诵效果,这种问答的检测方式复习的效果会更好。
方法八,零碎记忆法
每天利用小块时间,比如等车、饭前、睡前等零碎时间复习已经背过的单词,同时每周、每两周都要进行一次复习。背诵越集中,效果越好。
误区五:单词意思停留在表面
很多同学在背单词的时候只满足去重视。这里要重视的是SAT对词汇的考生都是放在句子和文章中的,因此对词汇的理解不能停留在表面。
本文来源:网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!
SAT单词的5大误区
误区一:词汇背诵从A走到Z
世界上最遥远的距离就是词汇从A背到Z,却永远驻足在了序列A, 所谓的止步不前大概说的就是这种情况了,建议考生采取乱序的背诵方式或者是以意群为基础,将单词串起来记忆。
误区二:SAT词汇死记硬背效率低
有的高中生词汇记忆的方法还停留采用小学初中的背诵方式,我们的记忆力已经过了黄金时期,这种背诵方式只会是效率低,费时间;更好的方式是采取有效的记忆法,比如:联想记忆法,拆分记忆法的等。
方法三,延伸记忆法
许多同学看到一个不认识的单词,不要先着急查词典,可以通过词根词缀,上下文进行猜测,然后查词典进行确认,长时间保持这样的习惯,自己猜词的能力也会加强。
方法四,真题记忆法
背诵SAT的词汇,根本目的还是提高SAT考试分数,因此,同学们不能离开SAT真题,孤立的背诵单词。
方法五,个个击破法
背单词是一个漫长枯燥而乏味的过程,需要极大的毅力做支持。每天重复性地做这一件事即使毅力。很多同学都会觉得在做阅读题的时候读了几遍都不知道文章在说什么,之所以会这样很大的原因就是单词量太少,平时阅读范围太小,和所谓的语言天赋没有任何关系。学语言更看重的`是坚持和努力,而不是所谓的天赋。
sat的词汇
sat的词汇在〔sat〕考试中,词汇的积存是非常重要并且关键的,我们要多做积存。
下面是我为大家整理的关于sat的词汇的相关资料,希望帮到大家。
sat的词汇篇一:1.heedless /hidls/ adj. 不注意的;不留神的【解词】heed v.注意,留心。
【例句】heedless of other people 不理会别人2.appraise /prez/ vt. 评价,鉴定;估价【解词】app-=强调,prais-=pric-=价值。
因此这个词表示"强调某物的价值',引申为"评价,估价'。
【例句】Property is appraised for taxation. 估产定税。
3.orthodox /rdɑks/ adj. 正统的;惯常的;传统的【解词】ortho-=right; dox-=opinion,观点;因此表示"正统的,传统的'。
【例句】a relatively orthodox artist. 相对比较传统的艺术家。
4.bootless /butls/ adj. 无用的;无益的;无利可图的【解词】boot作为名词,意为"靴,效用';作为"效用',词源同better.【例句】That effort will be bootless. 那种努力将是无益的。
5.deteriorate /dtrret/ vi. 恶化, 变坏【解词】de-=向下,terr-=frighten,恐吓,害怕;因此这个词的根本含义是"使更向下,使更坏',引申为"恶化,变坏'。
【例句】Food is apt to deteriorate in summer. 食物在夏天容易变质。
6.sluggish /slɡ/ adj. 萧条的;迟钝的;懒怠的;行动缓慢的【例句】she suggests ways to jump-start the sluggish educational system. 她提出了几种方法来推动发展缓慢的教育体制。
SAT词汇表
mellifluous
a.<声音、音乐等>流畅的;甜美的having a smooth rich flow
18
unswerving
a.不歪的,不走歪的,不迷失的,始终不渝的STEADY, UNFALTERING
19
polarization
n.极化the action of polarizing or state of being or becoming polarized
a.懊悔的;悔恨的a gnawing distress arising from a sense of guilt for past wrongs : SELF-REPROACH
72
modesty
n.谦逊,质朴,羞怯freedom from conceit or vanity
73
demanding
a.费力的,苛刻的to call for urgently, peremptorily, or insistently
12
bilk
vt.挫败,诈骗n.诈骗,骗子to block the free development of : FRUSTRATE;to cheat out of something valuable
13
erratic
n.古怪的人,漂泊无定的人a.不稳定的,奇怪的having no fixed course
3
toxic
a.有毒的,中毒的POISONOUS
4
career
n.事业,生涯,速度a profession
5
integral
n.积分,整数a.整体的,整数的,积分的n.积分essential to completeness
SAT词汇
SAT阅读词汇篇(句子填空部分)Practice Test 1P390Section 2foresight n. 先见nostalgia n. 怀旧之情folly n. 荒唐事despair n. 绝望artistry n. 艺术性intricate adj. 复杂的candid adj. 坦白的ostentatious adj. 夸耀的fictional adj. 虚构的convoluted adj. 复杂的impulsive adj. 任性的capricious adj. 任性的,反复无常的bombastic adj. 夸大的loquacious adj. 多话的dispassionate adj. 不带感情的decorous adj. 有礼貌的emotional adj 情绪的intellectual adj. 聪明的chance n. 机会random adj. 任意的intuitive adj. 直觉的impulsive adj. 任性的deliberate adj. 仔细思考的instinctive adj. 直觉的intentional adj. 故意的logical adj. 逻辑的streamlined adj. 净化了的infighting n. 斗争mitigated adj. 减轻jingoism n. 侵略主义ossified adj. 僵化的bureaucatization n. 官僚主义politicized adj. 政治化了innovation n. 创新venerable adj. 庄严的legislation n. 法律P402Section 5cowardice n. 胆小prudence n. 审慎hospitality n. 好客aloofness n. 高傲loyalty n. 忠心applauded adj. 喝彩derailed adj. 脱轨acknowledged adj. 承认permitted adj. 允许anticipated adj. 预料condition n. 情况highlight n. 强调stimulus n. 刺激物dictum n. 声明respite n. 缓解negotiate v. 谈判concessions v. 让步antagonize v. 敌对friends v. 朋友surrender v. 俘虏enemies v. 敌人dominate v. 控制inquiries v. 调查equivocate v. 不清楚denunciations v. 谴责rousing adj 活泼的memorable adj. 难忘的pedestrian n. 行人adj. 徒步的evolving adj. 进化chaotic adj. 混乱unprecedented adj. 无前例的derivative adj. 引出的,派生的inept adj. 笨拙的spontaneous adj. 自然的,无意识的graceless adj. 不知耻的cheapened adj. 减价affordable adj. 负担得起transformed adj. 改变viable adj. 可实施的revolutionized adj. 革命化的prohibitive adj. 禁止的provoked adj. 激怒improbable adj. 不大可能的stimulated adj. 刺激inaccessible adj. 达不到的cryptic adj. 神秘的judicious adj. 头脑精明的jubilant adj. 欢呼的supercilious adj. 傲慢的pugnacious adj. 好斗的belligerence n. 好战性indigence n. 贫穷perfidy n. 不诚实aspersion n. 中伤tenacity n. 固执P425Section 9imprecise adj. 不精确straightforward adj. 明确deficient adj. 不足的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的elliptical adj. 椭圆的vast adj. 巨大的hollow adj. 空的sparse adj. 稀少的thunderous adj. 像打雷的enormous adj. 庞大的deafening adj. 震耳欲聋的unimpressive adj. 给人印象不深的muted adj. 静音negligible adj. 可忽略的rousing adj. 充满活力的advanced adj. 增加了setback n. 挫折altered adj. 改变了revolution n. 革命contradicted adj. 否认truce n. 休战reinforced adj. 加强crisis n. 危机halted adj. 停止breakthrough n. 突破credence n. 信任irrefutable adj. 不能驳倒的disrepute n. 不光彩dubious adj. 可疑的acceptance n. 接受convincing adj. 确信momentum n. 动力systematic adj. 有系统的currency n. 通用inconclusive adj. 不确定的palpable adj. 易觉察的,明显的diaphanous adj. 透明的variegated adj. 杂色的luxurious adj. 奢侈的anomalous adj. 异常的egalitarian n. 平等主义者dowager n. 贵妇dilettante n. 业余爱好者iconoclast n. 攻击传统观念的人purveyor n. 承办商Practice Test 2P458Section 4convincing adj. 令人确信的misinterpret v. 误解misleading adj. 误导性的anticipate v. 预期predictable adj. 可预言的foresee v. 预见ironic adj. 讽刺的endorse v. 认可,拥护spellbinding adj. 吸引ignore v. 忽视liquefying v. 液化founder n. 创始人v. 破坏contaminating v. 污染backfire v. 产生反效果purifying v. 净化boomerang v. 产生事与愿违的结果saturating v. 使饱和reciprocate v. 互换polluting v. 污染prevail v. 盛行dispassionate adj. 不带感情的insubstantial adj. 无实体的esoteric adj. 机密的capricious adj. 任性的indignant adj. 愤怒的conclusive adj. 确定的reality n. 现实tenable adj. 站得住脚的misconception n. 误解mythical adj. 神话的possibility n. 可能性erroneous adj. 错误的delusion n. 错觉hypothetical adj. 假设的digression n. 离题substantiated adj. 被证实了的impugned adj. 责难protected adj. 保护,防卫united adj. 团结,和睦mollified adj. 平息,缓和flotsam n. 漂流货物,废料reconnaissance n. 侦查,搜索decimation n. 大量毁灭raiment n. 衣服sustenance n. 维持生命的东西disposition n. 气质,性格cantankerous adj. 脾气不好的,爱争吵的anatomy n. 人体churlish adj. 脾气坏的outlook n. 观点,人生观benevolent adj. 善良的personality n. 人格,个性laconic adj. 简洁的stature n. 身材robust adj. 强壮的,富有活力的mercurial adj . 反复无常的corrosive adj. 腐蚀性的,有害的disingenuous adj. 不真诚的implacable adj. 无法平息phlegmatic adj. 冷静的,镇定的P475Section 7ensured adj. 确保approved adj. 被认可的belittled adj. 轻视eliminated adj. 消除,除去, 完全没有了的defended adj. 保卫,防御amateurish adj. 外行的professional adj. 专业的lax adj. 不严格的harsh adj. 严厉的,丑陋的selective adj. 选择的,不普遍的inclusive adj. 范围广泛的judgmental adj. 审判的discriminating adj. 有鉴别能力的sensitive adj. 敏感的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的verbose adj. 唠叨的mundane adj. 单调的concise adj. 简明的elaborate adj. 详细描述comprehensive adj. 有理解力的edifying adj. 有教化意义的succinct adj. 简明的enlightening adj. 有启发作用的provocative adj. 刺激的technical adj. 技术上的,专门的aggregation n. 集合体,聚集inclination n. 倾向prognosis n. 预知retrenchment n. 节省,删除preeminence n. 卓越,杰出unequivocal adj. 不含糊的,明确的effusive adj. 感情横溢的incorrigible adj. 不可救药的tenuous adj. 稀薄的,纤细的ineffable adj. 不可言喻的,难以形容的P487Section 9lush adj. 丰富的,豪华的sprawling adj. 不规则的伸展的desolate adj. 荒凉的,使孤独gaudy adj. 华而不实的monumental adj. 不朽的,纪念碑的misnomer n. 用词不当hybrid n. 混合物adj.混合的,杂种的vector n. 航线,带菌者curative n. 药品,治疗法adj. 有疗效的precursor n. 先驱,前导stringent adj. 严厉的dispersive adj. 扩散的conditional adj. 有条件的recessive adj. 隐性的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的revolutionary adj. 革命的promoted adj. 提升,促进positive adj. 肯定的,正的prohibited adj. 禁止的successful adj. 成功的protested adj. 抗拒divisive adj. 分裂的restricted adj. 受限制的militant adj. 好战的fostered adj. 培养,抚育bucolic adj. 乡下风味的prolific adj. 多产的,丰富的lugubrious adj. 悲哀的sundry adj. 杂的,各式各样的metaphorical adj. 比喻性的misguided adj. 误导的remonstrance n. 抗议,规劝absurd adj. 可笑的,不合理的erudition n. 博学,学识plausible adj. 似乎可信的lassitude n. 疲倦painstaking adj. 勤勉,刻苦的fabrication n. 伪造物wrongheaded adj. 坚持错误的chicanery n. 欺骗,强词夺理Practice Test 3P520Section 4cosmopolitan adj. 世界主义的defense n. 防卫worldly adj. 世间的inspiration n. 灵感moral adj. 道德的obligation n. 义务stunted adj. 发育不良的condition n. 情况limited adj. 有限的center n. 中心hinder v. 阻碍reconcile v. 使和解control v. 控制soothe v. 安慰extend v. 延伸coddled v. 溺爱taunted v. 讥讽prodded v. 刺痛ousted v. 驱除chided v. 责骂exhilarating adj. 使人愉快的banal adj. 陈腐的shocking adj. 令人震惊的prophetic adj. 预言的startling adj. 令人吃惊的revolutionary adj. 革命的appalling adj . 惊吓groundbreaking adj. 突破性的unanticipated adj. 未预料到的irrelevant adj. 不相干的digression n. 离题,脱轨proximity n. 接近expansion n. 膨胀stabilization n. 稳定correlation n. 关联benign adj. 善良cantankerous adj. 脾气坏的reticent adj. 沉默的bellicose adj. 好斗的complacent adj. 得意的docile adj. 温顺的aggressive adj. 侵略性的placid adj. 温和的playful adj. 爱嬉戏的frisky adj. 活泼的mentor n. 指导者profiteer n. 暴发户counterfeiter n. 做伪造品的人clairvoyant n. 有洞察力的人propagandist n. 宣传人obscure adj. n模糊的deferential adj. 恭敬的discriminating adj. 有识别力的sanctimonious adj. 假装虔诚的unrelenting adj. 坚持的P537Section 7replicated v. 复制ignore v. 忽视perused v. 审阅discard v. 丢弃obliterated v. 除去,擦掉translate v. 翻译recollected v. 想起conceal v. 隐瞒scrutinized v. 详细检查decipher v. 解密,解释deterrent n. 妨碍物launched v. 发射panacea n. 万能药overcame v. 克服barrier n. 障碍物awakened v. 唤醒catalyst n. 催化剂stirred v. 搅动provocation n. 激怒mitigated v. 使缓和conducive adj. 有助于,导致invaluable adj. 无法估计imperative adj. 必要的indistinguishable adj. 难区分的bereft adj. 失去,缺少miscreants n. 异端,极恶的revisionists n. 修正主义者anomalies n. 异常,反常,不正常pacifists n. 和平主义者extremists n. 极端主义者tacit adj. 不明言的,默许的fervent adj. 强烈的unqualified adj. 不合格的impetuous adj. 冲动的,鲁莽的conditional adj. 有条件的P549Section 9regal adj. 庄严的imperial adj. 帝国的,威严的,至高无上的simplistic adj. 过分简单化的neutral adj. 中立的liberating adj. 解放,释放repressive adj. 镇压的,压抑的totalitarian adj. 极权主义者absolutist adj. 绝对论者,专制主义者scandalous adj. 诽谤性的compromised adj. 妥协让步的imagine v. 想象worthlessness n. 无用reconcile v. 使和解,使一致superiority n. 优越,优势embrace v. 拥抱insecurity n,. 不安全dispel v. 驱散inferiority n. 次等,自卑fathom v. 彻底了解levity n. 轻率,多变,不稳定haughty adj. 傲慢的,自大的impudent adj. 鲁莽的,放肆无礼的irresolute adj. 优柔寡断的insolent adj. 无礼的,粗野的presumptuous adj. 专横的,放肆的loquacious adj .饶舌的,多话的arrogant adj. 自大的,傲慢的articulate adj. 口才好的reverential adj. 虔诚的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的,侮辱的satellites n. 卫星antipodes n. 正好相反的事物reversals n. 逆转bifurcation n. 分歧,分叉dichotomies n. 二分类,二分法filial adj. 孝顺的symbiotic adj. 共生的,共栖的avuncular adj. 伯父的,慈祥的convivial adj. 欢乐的,欢宴的funerary adj. 葬礼的cacophonous adj. 发音不和谐的,刺耳的syncopated adj. 切分音的harmonic adj. 和声的,音乐般的collaborative adj. 合作的mellifluous adj. 流畅的Practice Test 4P576Section 2erratic adj. 不稳定的informal adj. 非正式的elaborate adj. 详细描述predictable adj. 意料之中的,墨守成规的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的preventive adj. 预防的regressive adj. 后退的catastrophic adj. 灾难性的unforeseen adj. 未预见到的moderate adj. 适度的arrangement n. 安排devoid adj. 缺乏,没有entertainment n. 娱乐,款待disparaging adj. 轻蔑的attitude n. 态度,看法consisting adj. 组成,构成bargain n. 商谈条件worthy adj. 应得某事物misfortune n. 不幸trusting adj. 轻信的meddle v. 干涉scoff at v. 嘲笑temporize v. 拖延prolong v. 延长misbehave v. 行为不端disrupt v. 扰乱sneer v. 讥笑terminate v. 结束withdraw v. 撤离intrude in v. 侵入conduct v. 引导release v. 释放deflect v. 偏离transmit v. 发射admit v. 承认contain v. 容纳absorb v. 吸收dispense v. 分配resist v. 阻挡trap v. 诱骗reason n. 理由dalliance n. 嬉戏infelicity n. 不幸,不恰当的言语conviction n. 确信rhetoric n. 修辞substance n. 物质,实质pragmatism n. 实用主义futility n. 无益,无效boorishness n. 粗野的,粗鲁的integrity n. 正直,诚实fastidious adj. 难取悦的,挑剔的,苛求的sedulous adj. 勤勉的,勤苦工作的vindictive adj. 怀恨的petulant adj. 暴躁的,任性的mercenary adj. 唯利是图的,雇佣兵treacly adj. 甜蜜的cursory adj. 草率的prosaic adj. 平凡的,乏味的meticulous adj. 一丝不苟的consecrated adj. 神圣的P587Section 5remiss adj. 怠慢的adept adj. 熟练的,擅长的humorous adj. 幽默的hesitant adj. 犹豫不定的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的rebellion n. 反抗,叛乱challenged adj. 受到挑战的interrogation n. 审问fortified adj. 加强的conflagration n. 大火fostered adj. 培养,促进denial n. 否认restrained adj. 受到控制的uprising n. 起义,暴动quelled adj. 制止,结束ineffable adj. 不可言喻的articulated adj. 清晰的,使相互连贯consummate adj. 圆满的v. 完成presumptive adj. 假定的deleterious adj. 有害的vacillated v. 摇摆,犹豫inconsistency n. 不一致,易变sermonized v. 说教fidelity n. 忠诚wavered v. 动摇,摇摆steadfastness n. 坚定地,不动摇的experimented v. 实验,尝试inflexibility n. 顽固relied v. 信任negligence n. 疏忽polarized adj. 两极分化vindication n. 辩护imaginative adj. 富于想象的discernment n. 洞察力,识别holistic adj. 整体的censure n. 责备complimentary adj. 称赞的animosity n. 敌意equitable adj. 公平的eulogy n. 颂扬p 605Section 8secretiveness n. 秘密cooperation n. 合作understanding n. 理解,明白counsel n. 忠告,劝告concord n. 和睦,协调passion n. 热爱contagious adj. 感染性的,会蔓延的knowledge n. 知识inaudible adj. 听不见的contempt n. 轻视,蔑视praiseworthy adj. 值得称赞的propensity for n. 倾向futile adj. 无用的commitment to n. 承诺impersonal adj. 非个人的momentous adj. 重要的formidable adj. 可怕的,令人敬畏的decisive adj. 决定性的unavoidable adj. 不可避免的unexpected adj. 意外的,想不到的ambiguous adj. 模糊不清的advantageous adj. 有益的,有利的beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的catastrophic adj. 灾难的constructive adj. 建设性的,有助益的release v. 释放elevate v. 提升,举起entangle v. 使纠缠,使混乱shroud v. 覆盖attain v. 得到opportune adj. 恰好的instantaneous adj. 即时的,瞬间的intermittent adj. 间歇的dubious adj. 可疑的extravagant adj. 奢侈的,过度的experimentation n. 实验eliminate v. 排出arrogance n. 自大pursue v. 从事humility n. 谦卑advocate v. 提倡smugness n. 自满的,沾沾自喜的legitimate v. 使合法,认为正当rigidity n. 坚硬,严格console v. 安慰,慰藉Practice Test 5p644Section 3healthy adj. 健康的expensive adj. 昂贵的wasteful adj. 浪费的toxic adj. 有毒的inane adj. 愚蠢的idealizes v. 理想化avoids v. 避开beautifies v. 美化scrutinizes v. 仔细检查excludes v. 排除argue against v. 真钞,辩论contrast with v. 对比,差异testify to v. 证明jeopardize v. 危及sustain v. 支撑plentiful adj. 丰富的subtracted v. 减去ornate adj. 华丽的retrieved v. 重新取回multifarious adj. 多方面的catalogued v. 登记分类scarce adj. 缺乏的,罕见的extracted v. 萃取的anachronistic adj. 时代错误的extrapolated v. 推算,推断byzantine adj. 错综复杂的adroit adj. 熟练的,机敏的nefarious adj. 极坏的,恶毒的conscientious adj. 认真的,勤奋的devious adj. 迂回的,狡猾的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的onerous adj. 困难的,繁重slipshod adj. 穿着不整齐的,潦草的predictable adj. 可预言的compulsive adj. 强制的,强迫的P662Section 7credit n. 赊购,信誉loan n. 借款faith n. 信任patronage n. 赞助barter n. 实物交易,物物交换concern n. 涉及,关心cooperation n. 合作urgency n. 催促,紧急relevance n. 关联dispute n. 辩论,争吵autonomy n. 自治incoherence n. 不连贯intuition n. 直觉sophistry n. 诡辩receptivity n. 接受能力supplement v. 补充,增补integrates v. 一体化,结合substantiate v. 证实undermines v. 破坏remedy v. 补救compromises v. 妥协disparage v. 蔑视reinforces v. 加强foster v. 抚养,培养curtails v. 所建critics n. 评论家epitome n. 缩影,摘要proponents n. 支持者realization n. 实现,领悟advocates n. 拥护者embodiment n. 体现,化身debunkers n. 暴露者rejection n. 拒绝belittlers n. 轻视别人的人reversal n. 逆转partisanship n. 党派性intemperance n. 放纵acumen n. 敏锐,聪明irreverence n. 不尊敬的interest n. 兴趣,爱好deceiving adj. 欺骗ingenuous adj. 坦率的arcane adj. 神秘的,秘密的abstruse adj. 深奥的,难解的spare adj. 节省didactic adj. 教学的lucid adj. 表达清楚的definitive adj. 决定性的concise adj. 简明的esoteric adj. 难解的,机密的selfishness n. 自我中心inattention n. 疏忽,粗心insolence n. 傲慢virtue n. 美德,邮电magnanimity n. 慷慨pettiness n. 小气opportunism n. 机会主义,投机主义ambition n. 野心,抱负solicitousness n. 热切期望generosity n. 慷慨,大方P 672Section 9swimming v. 游泳lessening v. 减少descending v. 下降increasing v. 增加removing v. 去除avoiding v. 避免returning v. 返回seeing v. 看见climbing v. 攀登creating v. 创造erratic adj. 古怪的egotistical adj. 自我的flexible adj. 灵活的tactful adj. 老练的inconspicuous adj. 不显眼的resourceful adj. 资源丰富的courteous adj. 谦恭的tenacious adj. 固执的manipulative adj. 操纵的determined adj. 坚决的demonstrative adj. 说明的resolute adj. 坚决的, 果断的diplomatic adj. 外交的outspoken adj. 坦率的indiscriminate adj. 无差别的consecration n. 奉献rationalism n. 理性主义autonomy n. 自治effacement n. 抹杀simplicity n. 简易rebellious adj. 反叛的conformists n. 墨守成规的apolitical adj. 与政治无关的loyalists n. 忠实拥护者seditious adj. 煽动insurrectionists n. 起义者subversive adj. 颠覆性的nonpartisans n. 无党派supportive adj. 支持的opponents n. 对手corrective n. 改善法tribute n. 致敬,礼物corollary n. 推论stimulus n. 刺激precursor n. 前导Practice Test 6P 706Section 3indictment n. 控告illusion n. 错觉copy n. 复制本symbol n. 象征mockery n. 嘲笑adept adj. 专家temperamental adj. 易怒的congenial adj. 适宜的vulnerable adj. 易受伤的reclusive adj. 隐居的knack n. 才能assess v. 估计penchant n. 嗜好,倾向pilfer v. 偷窃purpose n. 目的dispense v. 免除,分配predilection n. 偏爱,嗜好disturb v. 打扰remedy n. 补救,赔偿raid v. 袭击inseparable from adj. 不可分离的legitimacy n. 正统unconcerned with adj. 不关心的prestige n. 声望derived from adj. 来源于profundity n. 深奥related to adj. 与有关accuracy n. 精确度diminished by adj. 减少detachment n. 分离elitist adj. 优秀人才perquisites n. 额外津贴monarchical adj .君主的tribulations n. 苦难irreproachable adj . 无过失的luxuries n. 奢侈品reprehensible adj. 应该谴责的afflictions n. 折磨,苦恼commendable adj. 值得赞美的privileges n. 特权P 724Section 7agnostic adj. 不可知论的eclectic adj. 折中主义的empiric adj. 经验主义的phobic adj. 病态性恐惧的quixotic adj. 不切实际的foster v. 培养,促进provide v. 提供predict v. 预言allege v. 断言,宣称sustain v. 承受question v. 怀疑,审问effect v. 产生,达到目的ascertain v. 确定anticipate v. 期望ensure v. 确保,担保presumption n. 认定gaiety n. 快乐conspicuousness n. 显眼unexpectedness n. 意外brevity n. 短暂,简洁oppose v. 反对subdue v. 征服create v. 创造postpone v. 延期confirm v. 证实indigenous adj. 土生土长的transitory adj. 短暂的inhibiting adj. 阻止elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的unwitting adj. 不知情的unswerving adj. 坚定不移的inhibiting adj. 阻止,仰制elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的eliminated v. 删除extolled v. 颂扬condensed v. 浓缩的censured v. 责备expanded v. 扩大disparaged v. 蔑视intensified v. 增强,强化glorified v. 美化rearranged v. 重新排列endorsed v. 支持,批注naivete n. 天真furtiveness n. 偷偷摸摸venality n. 唯利是图,受贿indecisiveness n. 犹豫不定sarcasm n. 讽刺P 734Section 9neglected v. 忽视coerced v. 强制,迫使rediscovered v. 重新发现inspired v. 鼓舞,受启发的limited v. 限制required v. 要求collected v. 收集allowed v. 允许circulated v. 流通disinclined v. 不愿意的evaluating v. 评估supplement v. 补充envisioning v. 预想circumvent v. 包围ignoring v. 忽略depersonalize v. 使失去个性ameliorating v. 改善revisit v. 再访问condoning v. 宽恕belabor v. 痛打,痛击,过度说明,反复讨论mischievous adj. 顽皮的gluttonous adj . 贪吃的supple adj. 柔软的adroit adj. 机敏的,敏捷的docile adj. 驯服的,温顺的intensity n. 强度precision n. 精确度scope n. 范围polish n. 擦亮duration n. 持续suppresses v. 镇压disseminates v . 散布,传播undermines v. 逐渐削弱confounds v. 惊惶,使惊疑foreshadows v. 预示repertory n. 仓库,储备expendable adj 可牺牲的,消耗品paucity n. 缺乏meaningful adj 有意义的barrage n. 阻塞libelous adj. 诽谤的,损害名誉的rehash n. 改变repetitive adj. 重复的cacophony n. 刺耳的音调orderly adj. 顺序的Practice Test 7P762Section 2guarantee v. 担保lobby for v. 游说preclude v. 妨碍enact v. 颁布,制定法律ascertain v. 确定,探知consolidate v. 巩固compound v. 混合物,复合的contend v. 对付,与...作斗争suppress v. 仰制,镇压ratify v. 批准,认可motley adj. 混杂,杂色的callous adj. 麻木的,无情的languid adj. 软弱无力的,倦怠的mysterious adj. 神秘的humane adj. 仁慈的meager adj. 贫乏的accumulated v. 累积illegible adj. 难辨认的clarified v. 澄清copious adj. 丰富的amassed v. 积累voluminous adj. 大量的,丰富的,长篇的excised v. 切除的,离体的monotonous adj. 单调的embellished v. 装饰dubious adj. 可疑的self-serving adj. 自私的enthusiastic adj. 热心的contemptible adj. 可轻蔑的disparaging adj. 轻蔑的sporadic adj.断断续续的,偶尔发生的excited adj. 兴奋的gratuitous adj. 不必要的disillusioned adj. 不抱幻想的benevolent adj. 仁慈的conflagration n. 大火,突发distillation n. 蒸馏concordance n. 一致,和谐aberration n. 失常amalgamation n. 融合,混合p 780Section 5howling adj. 咆哮的noisy adj. 喧闹的maternal adj. 母性的shy adj. 害羞的lone adj. 寂寞的social adj.社交的,群居的vicious adj. 恶毒的,恶意的dangerous adj. 危险的hungry adj. 饥饿的famished adj. 极饥饿的obscure adj. 模糊的severe adj. 严厉的conventional adj. 常见的erroneous adj. 错误的noteworthy adj. 显著的compromised v. 妥协prediction n. 预言rejected v. 拒绝,驳回insolence n. 傲慢substantiated v. 证明endorsement n. 认可confirmed v. 确认intuition n. 直觉belied v. 掩饰retraction n. 撤销alleviating v. 减轻distracting v. 分心revitalizing v. 使复活eradicating v. 根除augmenting v. 增加candid adj. 率直的disarming adj. 解除武装empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的hysterical adj. 异常兴奋的entourage n. 随从interfered v. 干扰debacle n. 崩溃,灾害concurred v. 同意faction n. 派别pertained v. 关于,从属于dearth n. 缺乏intercepted v. 截取coalition n. 联合,结合encompassed v. 包围affluence n. 丰富,富裕affability n. 亲切,殷勤equanimity n. 平静resilience n. 弹力,恢复力truculence n. 好战accessible adj. 易接近的abstruse adj. 难懂的,深奥的arcane adj. 神秘的,难解的unequivocal adj. 明确的,不含糊的esoteric adj. 难懂的impenetrable adj. 不能通过的hackneyed adj. 平庸的exotic adj. 异国的,异国情调的lucid adj. 明晰的,易懂的grating adj. 磨碎,摩擦P 791Section 8dismayed v. 心慌authenticated v. 已认证,已验证overjoyed v. 极度高兴的exacerbated v. 激怒intrigued v. 使迷惑,好奇的enveloped v. 包围prepared v. 准备enhanced v. 提高,加强embarrassed v. 尴尬的,使困窘marred v. 被毁坏,损坏,玷污standardize v. 使标准化ignored v. 忽略offset v. 抵消surrendered v . 投降,屈服explain v. 解释dismantled v. 解散,拆除compensate for v . 补偿,赔偿established v. 已建立的,确定的account for v. 对负有责任,对作出解释administered v. 管理timeworn adj. 陈旧的,老朽的invariable adj. 常数的,不变的edible adj. 可食用的,食品治疗法,有疗效的curative adj. 有疗效的descriptive adj. 描写的celebrated v. 有名的,庆祝failing v. 失败promoted v. 提拔,促进refusing v. 拒绝denounced v. 谴责,揭发neglecting v. 忽视,疏忽spurned v. 藐视,冷落hastening v. 催促,急忙honored v. 荣幸opting v. 选择,挑选artificial adj. 人造的dependent on 依靠unique adj. 独特的unnecessary to 不必要的,多余的decorative adj. 装饰的instrumental in 有帮助的,仪器的beautiful adj. 美丽的results of 结果unrelated adj. 无关的,不相干的precursors of 先驱,前身supplant v. 代替dramatize v. 使戏剧化finagle v. 欺瞒,哄骗winnow v. 精选,分出好坏overhaul v. 彻底检修,分解检查Practice Test 8p 825Section 2widespread adj. 普遍的,广泛的reinforce v. 加强waning adj. 渐亏的,减弱harm v. 伤害,损害diminishing adj. 减少,衰减reform v. 改革encroaching adj. 渐渐渗入的,侵犯disturb v. 打扰,妨碍further adj. 更远的aid v. 帮助,援助protected by v. 保护,防卫threatens v. 威胁located v. 位于bypasses v. 绕开,迂回limited to v. 限于touches v. 接触surrounded by v. 被包围borders v. 边缘地区associated with v. 有联系的covers v. 覆盖modicum n. 少量,一点点discrepancy n. 差异surfeit n. 过量,过度deficit n. 赤字,缺少juxtaposition n. 并置,并列phlegmatic adj. 迟钝的,冷漠的apathetic adj. 无动于衷的,冷漠的conciliatory adj. 安抚的,调和的confrontational adj. 对抗性的empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的compassionate adj. 有同情心的,表示怜悯vigilant adj. 警惕的,谨慎reputable adj. 值得尊敬的penurious adj. 贫穷的frugal adj. 节约的flabbergasted v. 大吃一惊的,目瞪口呆的miffed v. 有点生气jaded v. 厌腻了的wary v. 谨慎的,小心翼翼的embittered v. 激怒,使怨恨P 842Section 5preserve v. 保护,维持distort v. 扭曲enlighten v. 启发,开导negate v. 取消,否认destroy v. 毁灭tension n. 拉力,紧张conservatism n. 保守主义,守旧性integrity n. 正直,诚实convergence n. 会聚,集合eradication n. 根除,消灭tangential adj. 切线的premature adj. 不成熟的,早产的exorbitant adj. 过高的indiscernible adj. 难识别的,看不见的cumulative adj. 累积的expressing v. 表达hostility n. 敌意suppressing v. 镇压conflict n. 冲突stifling v. 沉闷的temperance n. 节制,节欲disguising v. 伪装,掩饰deceit n. 欺骗,欺诈rousing v. 充满活力wrath n. 愤怒gradually adv. 逐步的abruptness n. 突然的erratically adv. 不确定的,不可靠的solace n. 安慰temporarily adv. 暂时的length n. 长度inevitably adv. 不可避免的approach n. 接近instantaneously adv. 即刻,突如其来的onset n. 开始,发生foil 阻止,挡开expose v. 曝光,揭露pioneer of 倡导,先驱者implement v. 实现,实施resource on 资源squelch v. 压制,限制mitigator of 减轻promote v. 提升,促进critic of 批评家exploit v. 剥削,开采alacrity n. 敏捷conformity n. 一致,依照deliberation n. 细想,审慎recrimination n. 吵架exasperation n. 激怒censures v. 指责,谴责exacerbates v. 使恶化explores v. 探测,探索duplicates v. 复制delineates v. 勾画,描述p 853Section 8neglected v. 被忽视的adopted v. 接受,采用avoided v. 避免,避开criticized v. 批评encountered v. 遇到,遭遇corrected v. 修正的displayed v. 陈列,展示generated v. 产生scrutinized v. 仔细检查accentuated v. 强调demolition n. 毁坏,拆毁inconsequential adj. 不重要的,无足轻重的renovation n. 修复,翻新derelict adj. 被迫弃的,废弃的razing n. 彻底摧毁salvageable adj. 可挽救的protection n. 保护venerable adj. 尊敬scouring n. 冲刷grimy adj. 肮脏的,满是灰尘的amiable adj. 好脾气的ethical adj. 道德的glacial adj. 冰冷的taunting adj. 嘲讽nondescript adj. 难以形容的unyielding adj. 不屈的,坚强的tremulous adj. 胆小的emphatic adj. 着重的,显著的lithe adj. 柔软的fickle adj. 易变的reprieve n. 暂缓,舒缓infusion n. 注入deferment n. 拖延,延缓inducement n. 刺激物rebate n. 返回,回扣advance n. 前进hearing n. 听力,听觉security n. 安全procurement n. 采购,购买account n. 账户Practice Test 9P 898Section 4diverted v. 转移confined v. 有限的scuttled v. 急走cleansed v. 弄干净drenched v. 湿透的insure v. 确保inclined adj. 倾向于maintain v. 维持vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的squander v. 浪费liable adj. 有责任的stimulate v. 刺激resistant adj. 反抗retain v. 保持immune adj. 免疫的orderliness n. 整洁credulity n. 易受骗curiosity n. 好奇shyness n. 害羞morbidity n. 病态cure v. 治疗flag v. 标记,衰退foster v. 养育thrive v. 兴旺combat v. 战斗abate v. 减少scrutinize v. 详细检查prosper v. 成功,繁荣eradicate v. 根除flourish v. 兴旺,茂盛impressionable adj. 易受影响的innocuous adj. 无害的unsuitable adj. 不合适的insensitive adj. 感觉迟钝的,无感觉unapproachable adj. 不可接近的empathetic adj. 同感的indomitable adj. 不服输的,不可征服的expeditious adj. 迅速的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的astute adj. 机敏的insolvent adj. 破产的,无力偿还债务的fraudulent adj. 欺骗性的prudent adj. 审慎的speculative adj. 思考的autonomous adj. 自治的subordinate adj. 下级的,次要的bankrupt adj. 破产的charitable adj. 慈善的stable adj. 稳定的manipulative adj. 操纵的obstinacy n. 顽固hubris n. 骄傲自大impetuosity n. 冲动valor n. 勇猛callousness n. 冷漠P 909Section 6limited adj. 受限制developed v. 先进的diverse adj. 多种多样的foundered v. 创始variable adj. 可变的declined v. 下降了lengthy adj. 漫长的lasted v. 延续,持久sedate adj. 安详的soared v. 高飞,猛增refuted v. 驳斥theories n. 理论challenged v. 挑战predictions n. 预测confirmed v. 确认speculations n. 推测validated v. 确认disclaimers n. 否认substantiated v. 证实doubts n. 怀疑rambunctious adj. 粗暴的indecent adj. 下流的extravagant adj. 奢侈的excessive adj. 过度的secluded adj. 使隔绝的scrupulous adj. 谨慎小心的circumscribed adj. 受限制的impulsive adj. 冲动的,任性的irreverent adj. 不敬的animated adj. 活泼的corroborated v. 证实,支持prospering adj. 兴旺,繁荣confirmed v. 确认了extant adj. 现存的,仍然存在belied v. 掩饰dwindling adj. 逐渐变少diminished v. 减少了的debilitated adj. 非常虚弱tempered v. 调和的thriving adj. 兴旺,繁荣的irresolute adj. 犹豫不定的officious adj. 多管闲事的rancorous adj. 怨恨的punctilious adj. 非常仔细myopic adj. 目光短浅的P 920Section 9engage v. 积极介入alleviate v. 减轻transport v. 运输regenerate v. 再生trivialize v. 使显得琐碎apprehensive adj. 恐惧的agitated adj. 不安的furious adj. 狂怒的serene adj. 平静considerate adj. 体贴的peacefulness n. 和平的,平静的placid adj. 温和的forthrightness n. 直率的reserved adj. 保留的,含蓄的fairness n. 公正dilatory adj. 拖拉的,延误的meticulousness n. 小心翼翼的accessible adj. 易接近的peevishness n. 脾气坏的irritable adj. 易怒的conscientious adj. 尽值的despoiled v. 掠夺incompetent adj. 无能力的sustained v. 持续的shrewd adj. 精明的debilitated v. 非常虚弱innovative adj. 革新的fertilized v. 施肥imprudent adj. 不谨慎的denuded v. 光秃秃的dispatch n. 迅速派遣,迅速处理presumption n. 推测durability n. 耐久性deliberation n. 考虑reverence n. 尊敬induction n. 就职,催产amalgam n. 混合物immersion n. 沉浸occlusion n. 闭塞estrangement n. 疏远Practice Test 10p 960Section 4realized v. 认识到exonerated v. 免罪denied v. 否认reprimanded v. 训斥perceived v. 察觉enlightened v. 有见识的understood v. 明白apprehended v. 逮捕,担心,理解confirmed v. 确认obligated v. 有义务的implied v. 暗示publicized v. 公布denied v. 拒绝repealed v. 废除stipulated v. 规定disregarded v. 不顾revealed v. 透露executed v. 执行insisted v. 坚决要求honored v. 荣幸disposal n. 扔掉repair n. 修补sacrifice n. 牺牲opulence n. 富裕wastefulness n. 浪费comfort n. 安慰spirituality n. 灵性worldliness n. 俗气humiliation n. 耻辱charity n. 仁慈disclose v. 表明rearrange v. 重新安排simplify v. 简化conclude v. 结束ascertain v. 弄清compression n. 挤压disintegration n. 瓦解distension n. 膨胀deflation n. 通货紧缩dehydration n. 脱水aptitude n. 才能eccentrics n . 古怪的morality n. 道德emancipators n. 解放者erudition n. 博学enigmas n. 奥秘devotion n. 奉献egotists n. 自我主义者altruism n. 利他主exemplars n. 模范obsequious adj. 奉承的mysterious adj. 神秘的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的argumentative adj. 辩论的aggressive adj. 好斗的dismissal n. 解雇preparation n. 准备consumption n. 消费dispersion n. 分散harvesting n. 收割gathering n. 聚集exploitation n. 开发,利用husbandry n. 节俭,管理stockpiling n. 大量贮备extirpation n. 切除p 971Section 6exposes n. 显露verbalizations n. 言语gestures n. 做手势示意cognitions n. 认识intuitions n. 直觉store n. 储备condemned v. 被责难的supply n. 供给dismissed v. 解散的wealth n. 财富,大量regarded v. 关注,视为modicum n. 少量abandoned v. 被抛弃的deficit n. 缺少praised v. 称赞condemnation n. 谴责sarcasm n. 讽刺plaudits n. 鼓掌,称赞irony n. 冷嘲pathos n. 同情scent n. 气味cultivate v. 种植flavor n. 味道conceal v. 隐瞒appearance n. 外观recognize v. 认出texture n. 手感,质感locate v. 指出地点aroma n. 芳香identify v. 识别disclosure n. 揭发,披露evaluation n. 评价liberation n. 解放instance n. 实例,建议inquiry n. 调查p 982Section 9stratified adj. 分层的fitful adj. 一阵阵的,断断续续的,不规则的collaborative adj. 合作的vicarious adj. 代理的corresponding adj. 相当的interesting adj. 有趣的rousing adj. 充满活力的advantageous adj. 有利的beneficial adj. 有益的rudimentary adj. 基本的reassuring adj. 安慰的insipid adj. 枯燥的,无生气的bland adj. 讲话枯燥的stimulating adj. 刺激的soporific adj. 催眠的odoriferous adj. 有气味的archaic adj. 陈旧的aural adj. 香味的rustic adj. 粗野的tactile adj. 触觉的discernment n. 洞察力tenacity n. 顽强hilarity n. 欢闹adroitness n. 机敏的insecurity n. 不安全recognition n. 承认versatility n. 多才多艺ignominy n. 耻辱,不体面inadequacy n. 不适当prestige n. 声望finesse n. 灵巧prominence n. 突出,卓越ineptitude n. 不称职notoriety n. 丑名rectitude n. 公正,诚实invocation n. 祈祷prospectus n. 章程manifesto n. 宣言arbitration n. 仲裁,公断mandate n. 授权,正式命令SAT阅读词汇篇(文章词汇部分)Practice Test 1P391Section 2Q 6-7Whistling 啸声Moaning 呼啸声Whipped 受到鞭打的Domes 圆屋顶Dusk 黄昏Feathery 柔软如羽毛的Lure 诱饵Winked adj. 眨了眼的Gossamer 轻飘飘的Spectacle 奇观Rhetorical device 修辞手法Metaphorical 比喻性的Analogy 类比Flashback 倒叙Irony 讽刺Q 8-9Analytical 分析的Bernoulli 普鲁利(数学家)Flamboyant 显眼的,炫耀的Poet 诗人P392Q10-15Memoir 自传,实录,回忆录Proverb 格言,谚语cliche 陈腐的说法Adage 谚语,格言Descendant 后代Nurtured 养育,培育,教养Maxim 格言Instinctive 天生的,本能的Heritage 遗产,继承物,传统Curiosity 好奇心Quest 探求,寻求,探索Ingenuity 精巧,独创性Dogged 顽强的,顽固的Unwitting 无意的,不知情的Intact 完整的Frayed 磨损Contorted 扭曲,弯曲Reassurance 使安心,再保证Fraternity 兄弟会Veiled 隐藏的,模糊的Preposition 介词Nostalgic 怀旧的recollection 回忆,追忆optimistic 乐观的prediction 预言Vulnerability 弱点,易受伤Inherent 内在的,固有的Undermine 逐渐削弱Gloomy 阴暗的,令人失望的,悲观的Sinister 危险的Concealed 隐藏的Unsubstantiated 未经证实的,没有事实根据的determination 决心,果断,坚定Hypothetical 假设的,假定的Generalization 一般化,普通化,归纳,泛论,概括Anecdote 轶事,秘史Analyze 分析P394Q16 - 24Renaissance 文艺复兴时期Da Vinci 达芬奇Napoleon 拿破仑Louvre 罗浮宫Jostled 挤,推,撞,争夺,争抢Portrait 肖像,画像Florentine 意大利佛罗伦萨的Perspectives 远景,透视,观点,思考方法Illusion 幻觉,错觉,假象Triangular 三角形的Composition 成分,构成Geometry 几何Diverged 偏离,分歧Stiff 僵硬的,拘谨的Profile 侧面像Three-quarter 四分之三(这里指的是上半身) Pose 姿势,姿态Easel 画架Medium 方法,媒介,中间物Undertone 淡色,浅色Transparent 透明的Glaze 上光,光滑,使光亮Render 给与,提供,呈递,致使,使成为,使变得Gradation 渐变Tone 色调,明暗Crisp 清晰分明的Intrinsic 固有的,内在的Unleashes 释放出来,发泄Recognition 认识,识别Accumulated 累积的,蓄积的Subconscious 潜意识的Thrall 奴隶般受支配的人,沉湎而不能自拔的人Inwardness 内心的,精神的Succumbing 屈从Imponderable 不可估量的,不可衡量的Bygone 以往的,很久以前的Innate 固有的,天生的,先天的Palpable 明显的,可触知的Immortality 不朽Charisma 魅力,感召力Aesthetic 美学的,审美的,悦目的Downplay 轻视,贬低Skepticism 怀疑P403Section 5Q9 - 12Epitomize 成为某事物的缩影Pastoral 有关田园生活的,龙村生活的Revered 崇敬,尊崇,敬畏Lament 哀悼,痛苦,悲伤Mechanization 机械化Downright 完全的,彻底的Snort 喷鼻息,鼻息声Nostrils 鼻孔Solitary 单独的,独居的Tranquility 平静,安静,安宁Resonated 产生共鸣Representative 代表,典型的Overlook 忽视,视而不见Q13-24Hackles 愤怒,生气Blemish 污点,玷污Presumably 大概,可能,想必是Equilibrium 平衡,平静Central Planning 计划经济Asphalt 沥青,柏油Detritus 废弃物,破烂物Peculiar 特有的,独具的,奇怪的Flora 植物群Fauna 动物群Accolade 赞许Apparition 幽灵,特异景象Supposition 推测,假定Bittersweet 又苦又甜的Erroneous 错误的Detrimental 有害的Ambivalence 矛盾情绪,犹豫,摇摆Assertion 主张,声称Eccentric 古怪的Abnormal 反常的Curiosity 好奇心Dismay 使诧异,使失望,灰心,丧气Comparison 比较,对照Allusion 暗指P426Section 9Q7-19Harmonize 和谐,协调,相称Irritable 易怒的,急躁的Despotic 专横的,专制暴君的Worldly 尘世的,世上的Conscientiously 认真的Unencumbered 不受阻碍的Estate 土地,地产Withheld 制止,扣留Hearth 壁炉边Slab 厚板Cornice 檐口Dilated 扩大,膨胀Despicable 卑鄙的Commonplace 普通的,平庸的。
sat10000单词
sat10000单词SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test)是美国大学入学考试之一,其词汇部分是备考SAT的重要组成部分。
备考SAT单词时,可以结合参考书籍、APP、卡片等多种学习工具进行。
以下是10000个SAT单词的参考内容,方便备考SAT时查阅。
1. Abolish: to put an end to something2. Absurd: ridiculous or unreasonable3. Acclaim: enthusiastic praise or applause4. Acme: the highest point or peak of achievement5. Adhere: to stick firmly to something6. Adorn: to decorate or add beauty to something7. Adversary: an enemy or opponent8. Affable: friendly and easy to talk to9. Agile: able to move quickly and easily10. Alleviate: to make something less severe or intense11. Allusion: a reference to something, often indirectly12. Aloof: distant or reserved in manner13. Ambiguous: open to interpretation, having more than one possible meaning14. Ample: enough or more than enough15. Analogy: a comparison between two things, typically for explanation or clarification16. Anomaly: something that deviates from what is standard or expected17. Antidote: a remedy or solution for something harmful or unpleasant18. Apathy: lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern19. Arduous: difficult or tiring20. Ascend: to go up or climb21. Astute: shrewd or clever22. Audible: able to be heard23. Authentic: genuine or real24. Banal: lacking originality, common or ordinary25. Benign: kind or gentle in disposition26. Bewilder: to confuse or puzzle27. Blatant: done openly and unashamedly28. Bolster: to support, strengthen, or reinforce29. Brevity: succinctness or conciseness in speech or writing30. Capricious: impulsive or unpredictable31. Charismatic: possessing charm and the ability to attract others32. Coerce: to force or persuade someone to do something33. Commend: to praise or express approval of someone or something34. Compassion: sympathy, mercy, or the ability to understand and share the feelings of others35. Concede: to admit defeat or yield to an opponent36. Condescend: to show feelings of superiority and patronize others37. Conform: to comply with rules, standards, or laws38. Consensus: general agreement among a group of people39. Contrite: feeling remorse or guilt for one's past actions40. Denounce: to publicly declare as wrong or evil41. Deprive: to deny someone of something they need or deserve42. Derive: to obtain or extract something from a specified source43. Despise: to feel contempt or hatred for something or someone44. Deviate: to depart from an established course or standard45. Diligent: hardworking, showing constant effort and care46. Disparage: to belittle or undervalue someone or something47. Dissent: to hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonly or officially held48. Edify: to instruct or improve morally or intellectually49. Elaborate: intricate or detailed in design or planning50. Eloquent: fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing51. Emulate: to imitate or match a person or achievement52. Enigma: a person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand53. Erratic: unpredictable or inconsistent in movement or behavior54. Exemplary: serving as a desirable model or example55. Exorbitant: unreasonably high in price or amount56. Extol: to praise enthusiastically57. Facilitate: to make an action or process easier58. Fickle: changing frequently, especially in loyalty or affection59. Flourish: to grow or develop in a healthy or vigorous way60. Formidable: inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable61. Fortitude: courage in pain or adversity62. Frivolous: not having any serious purpose or value63. Garrulous: excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters64. Haphazard: lacking any obvious principle of organization65. Hypocrisy: the practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one's own behavior does not conform66. Implication: the conclusion that can be drawn from something, although it is not explicitly stated67. Incite: to encourage, provoke, or stir up violent or unlawful behavior68. Indifferent: having no particular interest or concern; unconcerned69. Indulge: to allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of something70. Inevitable: certain to happen; unavoidable71. Ingenious: clever, original, and inventive72. Instigate: to bring about or initiate something, especially a conflict or criminal act73. Integrity: the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles74. Intervene: to come between or be present to prevent or alter a result or course of events75. Irrelevant: not connected with or relevant to something76. Judicious: having or showing good judgment or sense77. Justify: to show or prove to be right or reasonable78. Lament: to mourn or express sorrow over something79. Lucrative: producing a great deal of profit80. Malicious: intending or intended to do harm81. Mediocre: of only moderate quality; average82. Meticulous: showing great attention to detail83. Nostalgic: feeling or characterized by a sentimental longing or wistful affection for the past84. Objective: not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts85. Obsolete: no longer produced or used; out of date86. Ominous: giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening87. Optimism: hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something88. Persevere: to continue in a course of action despite difficultiesor with little or no prospect of success89. Pessimism: a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen90. Pragmatic: dealing with things sensibly and realistically91. Prevalent: widespread in a particular area at a particular time92. Procrastinate: to delay or postpone action; put off doing something93. Prodigy: a person, especially a young one, endowed with exceptional qualities or abilities94. Profound: having or showing great knowledge or insight95. Prohibit: to formally forbid by law, rule, or other authority96. Prolific: producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring97. Quell: to put an end to a rebellion or other disorder, typically by the use of force98. Reconcile: to restore friendly relations between99. Reprimand: a formal expression of disapproval100. Resent: to feel bitterness or indignation at a circumstance, action, or person101. Resilient: able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult situations102. Robust: strong and healthy; vigorous103. Salvage: to retrieve or preserve something from potential loss or harm104. Saunter: to walk in a slow, relaxed manner, without hurry or effort105. Serene: calm, peaceful, and untroubled106. Sluggish: slow-moving or inactive107. Stifle: to suppress or restrain a feeling or action108. Subtle: delicate, faint, or mysterious; not obvious or easilynoticeable109. Succinct: briefly and clearly expressed110. Superfluous: unnecessary, especially through being more than enough111. Surpass: to exceed in quantity, degree, or performance 112. Susceptible: likely to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing113. Synchronize: to cause to occur or operate at the same time or rate114. Tedious: too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous 115. Tenacious: tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely116. Thrive: to grow or develop well or vigorously117. Transparent: allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be clearly seen118. Ubiquitous: present, appearing, or found everywhere119. Unanimous: fully in agreement120. Unprecedented: never done or known before; unparalleled 121. Unravel: to undo (twisted, knitted, or woven threads)122. Upright: vertical, straight, or erect123. Venerate: to regard with great respect; revere124. Versatile: able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities125. Vindicate: to clear (someone) of blame or suspicion126. Vulnerable: exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally127. Wary: feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems128. Whimsical: playfully quaint or fanciful; acting in a capriciousor unpredictable manner129. Widespread: found or distributed over a large area or number of people130. Zealous: having or showing zeal, great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or objective这些单词包括了SAT备考常见的词汇,并且包含了不同难度级别的词汇,以帮助考生在备考时全面拓展词汇量。
SAT基础词汇
abandon vt. 放弃absenteeism n. 旷工;旷课abstract a. 抽象的abundance n. 大量,丰富abundant a. 丰富的abundant a. 充足的;富裕的abuse n. 冷落;虐待;滥用abut vi. 邻接;毗邻acacia n. 金合花academic a. 学术的accelerate vi. 加速acceleration n. 增速accessibility n. 可得性;可近性accidentally ad. 偶然地;意外地acclaim vt. 向...欢呼;称赞accommodate vt. 容纳;容...进入(通过) accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同, 为...伴奏(或伴唱) accomplishment n. 技能;成就accordion n. 手风琴account n. 描述accountant n. 会计accumulate vt. 积累accumulation n. 积累accuracy n. 精确accusation n. 指控acidic a. 酸(性)的acquaintance n. 熟人acquire vt. 获得acquire vt. 习得acquisition n. (有价值的)获得acre n. 英亩acute a. 敏锐的, 严重的;剧烈的adaptable a. 适应性强的adaptation n. 适应additive a. 加色法的address vt. 对...发表演说, 对付,处理adjacent a. 邻近的adjust vt. 调节adjustment n. 调节administer vt. 实施,掌管administration n. 政府,(官员)任期;管理administration n. (药的)配给,服用admiring a. 赞美的adobe n. 砖坯;土墙adolescence n. 青春期adolescent n. 青少年(此处是类比)adopt vt. 采取,采纳adoption n. 采用;采纳adorn vt. 装饰adrenaline n. 肾上腺素advance vt. 提升,提出advantage n. 优点advent n. 出现;到来adverse a. 反面的,不友好的advocate vt. 提倡,n. 提倡者,拥护者aesthetic a. 美学的;审美的affiliate vt. 使录属于,使成分会员;使紧密联系affinity n. 密切关系affirm vt. 声明;断言affordable a. 买得起的afloat a. & ad. 漂浮着(的)age vi. 变老,增岁agent n. 代理商,代理处aggregate n. 聚集体,总数aggregation n. 聚集地aggressive a. 侵略的aggressively ad. 侵略的;有闯劲的agitate vi. 煽动;鼓动agitation n. 活动;鼓动aide n. 副官air n. 气氛;外观airborne airbear的过去分词,意为在空中airtight vt. 捆绑;捆扎alchemist n. 炼丹家aldosterone n. 醛固酮alga n. 水藻alien a. 陌生的;外国的all-star 由明星演员(或运动员)组成的allegory n. 寓意;寓言alloy n. 合金allusive a. 含暗示的;含典故的aloof a. 远离的;孤零的alter vt. 改变alternate a. 可供选择的;可替换的alternately ad. 交替地alternative n. 供替代的抉择altitude n. 高度aluminum n. 铝alumni n. 男校友;男毕业生amateur n. 业余爱好者amazing a. 令人吃惊的ambidextrous a. 两手都善用的ambiguity n. 意义不明确;模棱两可ambition n. 志向,抱负ambitious a. 费劲的,要求过高的;雄心勃勃的ambivalent a. 含糊不定的;(态度等)矛盾的ameliorate vt. 改善;缓和amenable a. 经得起检验的;顺从的;对...负有义务(或责任)的Amendment n. 修正案amenity n. 令人愉快的举动amethyst n. 紫晶amid prep. 在...中间ammonia n. (化)氨amplification n. 扩大;加强amplifier n. 放大器analogy n. 类比anatomy n. 解剖ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancestral a. 祖先的anchor n. 锚ancillary a. 附属的,从属的angiotensin n. 高血压素;血管收缩素ankle n. 踝annex vt. 并吞;附加annual a. 一年一度的antagonist n. 敌手,对抗者Antarctic a. 南极的Antarctic a. & n. 南极(的)anthropologist n. 人类学家anti-Federalist 反北部联邦同盟者antiquate vt. 淘汰,废弃antiquated a. 陈旧的,老式的antiquity n. 古代;古人们apathy n. 无动于衷apothecary n. 药剂师apparent a. 明显的appeal n. 吸引力;感染力appealing a. 有吸引力的application n. 适用;用途apply vt. 涂;添加;应用appoint vt. 任命appointment n. 任命apportion vt. 分配apposite a. 适当的appraisal n. 评估;估价appreciable a. 相当可观的;可估量的apprentice vt. 使当学徒approach vt. 接近;靠近,n. 方法;态度appropriate a. 私占,侵占;挪用;拨款approve vt. 赞成,称许;批准aquamarine n. 海蓝宝石arboreal a. 栖于树木的arcade n. 拱形建筑物arch vt. 使成弓形archaeologist n. 考古学家archaeology n. 考古学architectural a. 建筑上的Arctic a. & n. 北极(的)arduous a. 艰苦的arid a. 干旱的arithmetic n. 算术;演算armor n. 盔甲armour n. 盔甲arranger n. 改编乐曲的人arsenal n. 军工厂arthritis n. 关节炎article n. 条款,n. 物品artifact n. 制造物;人工制品artificial a. 人工的artisan n. 工匠;手工艺人artistry n. 艺术才能aspect n. 方面asphalt n. 沥青assemble vt. 召集assert vt. 坚定地断言;坚持associate vt. 联接associate n. 伙伴,同事association n. 联系assume vt. 假定;想当然地认为;采取;承担,就(职);assumption n. 假设assure vt. 向...保证;使确信asteroid n. 小行星;流星astrobleme n. 陨星坑astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家atheist n. 无神论者athlete n. 运动员attain vt. 达到,获得attainment n. 成就attribute n. 属性;特性auditorium n. 观众席;礼堂authentic a. 真实的authority n. 权力,权威authorization n. 授权;批准auto-education 自我教育autonomy n. 自主;自治权auxiliary a. 辅助的availability n. 可用性;可得性available a. 可获得的avalanche n. 雪崩;山崩avant-garde n. 先锋;前驱avenue n. 渠道;大街,林荫道average vi. 平均,a. 平均的, 一般的aviation n. 航空aviator n. 飞行员avid a. 热心的;贪婪的awareness n. 认识;意识axis n. 轴;轴线baboon n. 狒狒back-breaking a. 使人劳累之极的;断人腰背的backbreaking a. 费力的background n. 背景bacteria n. (bacterium的复数)细菌bag vt. 把...装进口袋balance n. 平衡baleen n. 鲸须ballad n. 民谣ballet n. 芭蕾舞ballroom n. 舞厅band n. 乐队band n. 波段bandanna n. 印花大手帕bankruptcy n. 破产barge n. 驳船barrel n. 桶barrelful n. 一桶之量barren a. 贫瘠的;不毛的barrier n. 障碍;屏障base a. 差的;次的basin n. 流域;海盆bass n. 低音乐器;男低音beacon n. 灯塔;指向标beam n. 光线,光柱bear vt. 带有beast n. 野兽beaver n. 河狸bed n. 苗床bedrock n. 基岩belle n. 靓女beloved a. 敬爱的;受爱戴的beluga n. 白鲸bend vt. 弯曲beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. 好处;利益besiege vt. 围困bestow vt. 给予beyond prep. [表示位置]在...的那边bifocal a. 双焦点的billion num. (英,德)万亿;(美,法)十亿biographer n. 传记作者biographical a. 传记(体)的biography n. 传记;志biological a. 生物的birthright n. 与生俱来的权力bison n. 野牛bitterness n. 痛苦bituminous a. (含)沥青的blackout n. 断电blame vt. 责备blanket n. 毯子;覆盖层blast vt. 爆破;摧毁blaze vi. 闪耀;发(强)光bleak a. 荒凉的blink vi. 眨眼睛block vt. 阻挡,n. 大块blower n. 增压器board n. 委员会boast vt. 有;以拥有...而自豪bombard vt. 不断攻击;炮击bonanza n. 富源bond n. 债券bone-boiling 熬骨bony a. 多骨的;瘦的booklet n. 小册子boom n. 兴旺border n. 边界border n. 行成...的边界bore n. (管道等的)内膛;内径botanical a. 植物(学)的botanical a. 植物学的botanist n. 植物学家botany n. 植物学bound n. (常用复数)限制范围;界线boundary n. 分界线,边界branch n. 树枝, 分支(学科)brawl v. 争吵;吵架break-up n. 分散,分离breakdown n. 分解breakthrough n. 突破breathtaking 激动人心的breed vt. 繁殖;培育breeze n. 微风;轻风brilliance n. (声音的)清晰动人;光辉brittle a. 易碎的bromine n. 溴bubble vi. 沸腾buckskin n. 鹿皮bud n. 芽,苞bugle n. 军号;喇叭,号角built-in a. 内置的bulge vi. 凸出bulk n. 体积;大部分bulldoze vt. 推平bulldozer n. 推土机bunch n. 群;帮.伙burdensome a. 难以负担的;沉重的burgeon vi. 迅速生长;发芽;抽枝burial n. 掩埋,葬burrow n. (免,狐的)地洞;穴burst n. 迸发bush n. 藻木丛cabinet n. 储藏柜cacti n. (cactus的复数)仙人掌calculate vt. 预算;估计calculate v. 估计calory n. 卡路里Calvinist n. 加尔文主义(的)camouflage vt. 伪装campaign vi. 从事活动;参加运动campaign n. 竞选活动canal n. 水道;运河, (动植物体内的)管,canary n. 金丝雀candidate n. 候选人cane n. 手杖canoe n. 小划子,独木舟capability n. 性能;能力capacity n. 容量;承受力capital n. 资本captain n. 上校captivating a. 迷人的;可爱的carat n. 公制克拉(钻石等珠宝的重量单位) carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物cardinal a. 基本的;主要的career n. 职业;生涯caribou n. 北美驯鹿carnivorous a. 食肉的cartoon n. 漫画carve vt. 雕刻;切cast-iron a. 用铸铁制的casual a. 满不经心的;随意的catalog n. 目录catalog v. 编目录catalyze vt. 促成,刺激;催化category n. 类别caterpillar n. (动)毛虫cathedral n. 大教堂;教区cattle n. 牛cautious a. 谨慎的cave-in 坍塌cavity n. 腔;洞;穴cease vt. 停止,结束ceiling n. 天花板;屋顶celebrate vt. 纪念,歌颂;赞美celebrated a. 著名的celebrity n. 名人;名流cell n. 细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下室cellular a. 细胞的census n. 统计数字;普查centimeter n. 厘米centralize vt. 使集权ceremonial a. 仪式的;礼节的ceremony n. 仪式;典礼chafe vt. 擦伤;磨损chain n. 连锁,一系列,vt. 拘禁;用链条拴住challenge vt. & n. 挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的champion vt. 支持channel n. 渠道chaos n. 纷乱;一团糟chaotically ad. 混乱的;无秩序character n. 本性;特性characteristic n. 特征;特点characterize vt. 显示...的特色charge n. 指控charitable a. 宽厚的charm n. 魅力charter n. 宪章chase vt. 追赶chaste a. 朴实无华的;高雅的;高尚的check vt. 控制cheerless a. 寡欢的chemurgy n. 农业化学cherish vt. 抱有;怀有Chicano n. 住在美国的墨西哥人chief n. 奠长child-care 照料孩子chilled-steel n. 淬火钢;硬化钢chilly a. 寒冷的chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩chip vi. 削下碎片chirp vi. 吱吱叫chlorine n. 氯chlorophyll n. 叶绿素chondrite n. 球粒陨石choppy a. 波涛起伏的chord n. 心弦choreographer n. 舞蹈编导choreography n. 编舞蹈;编舞术chromosphere n. (太阳的)色球层chronological a. 按年月顺序的chunk n. 厚片,大块church-connected 与教堂有关系的churn vi. (波涛)翻腾;剧烈搅动cipher vt. 运算circle vt. 围绕,n. 范围;领域circulate vt. 使循环citadel n. 堡垒;避难所cite vt. 引用civic a. 城市的;公民的civilian n. 平民百姓;a. 平民百姓的civilization n. 文明claim vt. 要求得到clarify vt. 使清晰明了;澄清clarity n. 清晰clash n. 冲突,不协调class n. 类别classic a. 古典的classify vt. 分类clavichord n. (敲弦)古钢琴claw n. 爪clay n. 泥土clear-cut a. 轮郭分明的;清晰的clergy n. (总称)教牧人员;神职人员clergyman n. 牧师;教士click vi. 卡嗒声client n. 客户cliff n. 悬崖clip vt. 剪;删clue n. 线索,提示clumsy a. 笨手笨脚的cluster n. 一组;一群;vi. 群集,丛生coach n. 教练coalescence n. 聚结;凝聚coalition n. 联盟;联合, 条约,协定coaming n. 舱口拦板coarse a. 粗糙的coat n. 皮毛,层coax vt. 耐心地摆弄;哄诱code n. 准则;范围codify vt. 编集成典(意指模式化的) coelenterate n. 腔肠动物cognitive a. 认知的coherence n. 一致性cohesion-tension 内聚压力(亦作cohesion pressure) cohesive a. 内聚(力)的;有黏合性的coincidence n. 巧合collaborator n. 协作者;合作者collapse v. & n. 倒坍;崩溃collarless a. 无领的collection n. 收集;收藏collision n. 碰撞colonel n. 陆军上校colonize vt. 在...开拓殖民地colossal a. 巨大的column n. 柱combat v. 跟...斗争comedy n. 喜剧comet n. 彗星comical a. 滑稽的,可笑的commemorate vt. 纪念commercial a. 商业的commissioner n. 地方长官commitment n. 承诺commodity n. 商品commonwealth n. (美国的)州;联邦communal a. 公有的community n. 社区,团体,(生)群落commute n. 承车上下班compact a. 紧凑的;密集的compaction n. 压实company n. 陪同;交往compass n. 罗盘compensatory a. 补偿性的compete vi. 对抗competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛;竞争competitive a. 竞争的compilation n. 汇编compile vt. 汇编;收集complement vt. 补足;补充;完善complementary a. 互补的,补充的complex a. 复杂的,n. 复合体;综合建筑complexity n. 复杂(性);复杂的事物complicated a. 复杂的;难解的compose vt. 组成composer n. 作曲家composition n. 组成,构成comprehensible a. 可理解的comprehensive a. 综合的compress vt. 压缩;浓缩compressed a. 压缩的,压紧的comprise vt. 构成compromise n. 妥协concave a. 凹面的conceal vt. 掩盖;隐瞒concede vt. 承认conceive vt. 设想;想象conceive vt. 构想出concentrated a. 浓缩的concentration n. 浓度, 集中(物)concept n. 概念concern n. 担扰;关心concert n. 音乐会concrete a. 具体的condense v. 凝聚,凝结,vt. 压缩conduct vt. 进行(研究)conductor n. 导体, 列车员, 指挥confederacy n. 联盟confer vt. 授予confide vt. 吐露confidence n. 信心confident a. 有信心的configuration n. 形状;布局confine vt. 限制;禁闭confirm vt. 进一步证实conflict n. 冲突confluence n. 汇集conform vi. 与...一致conformity n. 一致confront vt. 面临congenial a. 协调的;意气相投的congestion n. 拥挤conifer n. 松柏目植物connect vt. 连接connection n. 连接线connoisseur n. 行家;内行conscription n. 征募consent n. 同意;准许consequence n. 结果;后果consequent a. 随之发生的consequently ad. 合乎逻辑的;随之发生的conservation n. 保护conservative a. 保守的;守旧的considerably ad. 十分地;相当地considerate a. 考虑周到的consortium n. (复数consortia)国际性协会constantly ad. 不断地constitution n. 章程, 宪法constitutional a. 宪法的;章程的constrain vt. 强迫;压制,抑制constrict vt. 约事;收缩construction n. 建筑物consume vt. 消耗;花费consumer n. 消费者consumption n. 消耗contemporary n. 同时代的人,a. 当代的contend vt. 声称,主张,认为contender n. 竞争者contest n. 比赛,vt. 争夺(地盘,阵地,席位等) continental a. 大陆(性)的continuum n. 连续统;闭联集contract v. 收缩contradict vt. 反驳;与...发生矛盾;抵触contribution n. 贡献controversial a. 有争论的controversy n. 争论;论战convention n. 会议conventional a. 习惯的,符合传统的converge vi. 汇合converse vi. 交谈convex a. 凸的convey vt. 传递convey vt. 运输convict vt. 证明...有罪,宣判有罪conviction n. 确信,深信convince vt. 使信服;使确信convincing a. 令人信服的coordinated a. 协调的coordination n. 协调copy vt. 仿照coral n. 珊瑚cord n. 绳;线;带corona n. 日冕;冠状物corps n. 队;团;特殊兵种corral vt. 占有,围住correspondingly ad. 相应地corridor n. 地带;走廊corset n. 紧身衣cosmic a. 宇宙的cosmopolitan a. 不限于国家或地区范围的;全世界的cosmos n. 宇宙costume n. 服饰council n. 议会;理事会counterbalance vt. 使平衡counterpart n. 对应的人(或物)course n. 发展;进程cowhand n. 牧牛工crack n. 裂缝craft n. 手工艺, 船只, 工艺,手艺crash n. 暴跌;坠落crater n. 陨石坑;火山口crawl vi. 爬credit n. 荣誉crew n. 人员crisscross vt. 交叉criteria n. (criterion的复数)标准critic n. 批评家critical a. 批评的, 关键的;必不可少的crooked a. 不老实的,欺诈的crowbar n. 撬棍crucial a. 至关重要的crude a. 粗糙的;原始的crudely ad. 粗糙地;未加工地crumple vt. 扭弯;弄皱crunch n. 左右为难的困境;艰难局面crush vt. 压塌crust n. 地壳crustacean n. 甲壳动物crystal n. 晶体cubic a. 立方的cultivate vt. 养殖cultivate vt. 耕种curator n. 馆长curio n. 古董;珍品curiosity n. 好奇心current n. 水流currently ad. 现在curriculum n. 课程(设置)customs n. 海关;关税cut-and-try 试验法的cyan n. (介乎绿色和蓝色之间的)青色cycle n. 周期cycle n. 循环;周期cylindrical a. 圆筒形的dam n. 坝dampen vt. 使潮湿dart vi. 急速移动;飞奔;投掷data n. (datum的复数)数据;资料dawn-horse 始祖马dawning n. 开端,黎明dazzlingly ad. 耀眼地deaccess vt. 拍卖;出售dealer n. 画商dean n. 系主任debris n. 碎片debt n. 债务debut n. 首次登台演出decade n. 十年decay n. 破败;衰败deccication n. 脱水;干贮deceive...into... 欺骗...来(做)deception n. 欺骗decline n. 衰退;下降decor n. 装饰;装璜decorative a. 装饰的deed n. 行为deem vt. 认为;相信deficiency n. 不足, 缺陷define vt. 限定;定义definite a. 明确的definition n. 定义deforestation n. 滥伐森林deity n. 神;上帝delectable a. 美味的deliberately ad. 故意地,慎重地delineate vt. 描绘;画出...轮廓deliver vt. 发表,讲;投递,n. 交付;交货demobilize vt. 使(军人)复员Democratic a. (美国)民主党的demolition n. 拆毁;毁坏demonstrate vt. 论证;说明denomination n. 货币的面额dense a. 浓密的;密集的density n. 密度dentist n. 牙医deny v. 拒绝给予;拒绝(某人的)要求departure n. 脱离dependable a. 可依靠的depict vt. 描写deplete vt. 耗尽deposit n. 矿床deposit n. & v. 沉积;存储depositor n. 储户depot n. 货栈;仓库depreciation n. 贬值;折旧;跌价depredation n. 掠夺depression n. 经济萧条depression n. 萧条;沮丧deprivation n. 夺去;剥夺derive vt. 取得derive...from 从...借鉴过来derrick n. 铁架塔desalination n. 脱盐descend vi. 是...后裔;祖传descendant n. 后代;派生物descent n. 下降;下倾desert vi. 放弃deserted a. 无人的designate vt. 指派designation n. 表明,指定desirable a. 令人想要的;值得有的desolate a. 荒凉的,荒芜的desperate a. 极其严重的;绝望的despite prep. 尽管destined a. 命中注定的;预定的destroy vt. 破坏destructive a. 破坏性的detect vt. 发现detectable a. 易发现的determine vt. 确定determine vt. 决定;确定devastate vt. 破坏devise vi. 设计devotion n. 忠心devour vt. 狼吞虎咽dial n. 日晷diameter n. 直径diameter n. 直径dictaphone n. 口述录音机dictate n. 命令,要求diction n. 措辞;用语diet n. 饮食,食谱differentiate vt. 区分,鉴别diffuse vt. 散开;使扩散digest vt. 消化digestion n. 消化dilemma n. 进退两难之境dilute vt. 稀释dime n. 一角dimension n. (常用复数)面积;规模dimension n. 特点;方面dimensional a. 维dinosaur n. 恐龙direct vt. 直接(吹风);指引directive n. 指示,命令disadvantage n. 缺点disaster n. 灾难disastrous a. 灾难性的discard vt. 丢弃,抛弃discern vt. 看出;识别discernible a. 看得清的;辨别得出的discerning a. 有识别力的discharge vt. 释放;发射disciple n. 学徒;弟子discipline n. 学科#discontent n. 不满discount vt. 不信,不考虑,怀疑地看待discouraging a. 令人泄气的disguise n. 伪装;假扮disgust n. 恶心disintegrate vi. 瓦解,分裂disinterest n. 无兴趣;冷漠dismal a. 阴沉的,忧郁的dismemberment n. 瓜分dispense vt. 分配dispersal n. 分散;疏散disperse vi. 分散displacement n. 移置;移位display n. 展现disposal n. 处理;处置dispute n. 争论;争端disregard vt. 不理会;漠视dissenter n. 反对者dissolve vt. 溶解distasteful a. 不合口味的;令人反感的distinct a. 明显的;清楚的distinction n. 著名,荣誉;区分,辨别distinctive a. 特别的;独具一格的distinguish vi. 区别;辨别distorted a. 扭曲的;被歪曲的distribution n. 分布ditch n. 水沟dive vi. 潜入diverge vi. 分离;分叉divergent a. 叉开的;岐异的diverse a. 多种多样的;不同的diversify vt. 使多样化diversity n. 多样性;差异divert vt. 转移divorce vt. 离婚dizzy vt. 使头昏眼花doctrine n. 教条;学说document n. 文件,vt. 记述性地描述documentation n. 文献资料doggedly ad. 顽强地dolphin n. 海豚domain n. 领土;领域domestic a. (动物的)非野生的,驯养的dominance n. 优势,最高位置dominant a. 主要的dominate vt. 占主导地位domination n. 主宰,统治don vt. 披上;穿上donation n. 捐赠dot n. 点drag vt. 拖drain vt. 抽干(水)drainage n. 流域;排水系统;下水道drama n. 戏剧性场面(情景) dramatic a. 富有戏剧性的dramatically ad. 显著的;戏剧性的drape vi. 呈褶状垂下draw vt. 吸引drawback n. 缺陷dread a. 令人敬畏的drift vi. 游荡drift vi. 漂流drill vt. 钻探,vi. 操练,练习drip vi. 滴水;溢出droplet n. 微滴drugstore n. 杂货店dubious a. 怀疑的duct n. 管;输送管ductless a. 无输送管的due n. (常作dues)税;应缴税duke n. 公爵dump vt. 倾倒dupe n. 被蒙骗者;易受骗的人durable a. 耐用的dwarf n. 侏儒星dwell vi. 居住dwelling n. 住所dye n. 染料dynamic a. 动态的;有活力的eagle n. 鹰earnestness n. 诚挚earthenware n. 陶器eccentric a. 古怪的eclipse n. (日,月)食eclipse vt. 掩盖...的重要性;使暗淡ecological a. 生态的;生态学的ecologist n. 生态学家ecologist n. 生态学家ecology n. 生态学ecosystem n. 生态系统edible a. 可以吃的edition n. 版editorial n. 社会;重要评论eerily ad. 神秘地,离奇地effect n. 效果effective a. 有效的elaborate a. 复杂的vt. 精心制做,详述electrocardiogram n. 心电图electroencephalogram n. 脑电图electromagnetic a. 电磁的elegance n. 典雅;雅致elementary a. 基础的;初级的elevate vt. 提高,上升elevation n. 提高;高度elevator n. 电梯elicit vt. 引起eligible a. 有资格当选的;合适的eliminate vt. 取消elixir n. 精华;长生不老药eloquent a. 生动逼真的;雄辩的;富于表情的elusive a. 难以表达(捉摸)的;令人困惑的;逃避的emanate vi. 发出;散发emancipate vt. 解放embody vt. 体现,包含embroidery n. 绣花;刺绣品embryo n. 胚emergence n. 浮现;出现eminence n. 卓越;显赫;(此处喻指高处) emotional a. 感情的empire n. 帝国employ vt. 使用enactment n. 制订,通过encase vt. 围住,包起;把...装入箱内enchantment n. 魔法;陶醉,狂喜encircle vt. 环绕encompass vt. 包括encounter n. 遭遇,vt. 受到;碰到encroachment n. 侵占endear vt. 使受喜爱endeavor n. 努力,事业,vi. 试图;努力endocrine n. 内分泌endocrinology n. 内分泌学endotherm n. 温血动物endurance n. 耐力enforce vt. 实施,使生效engage vt. 施展;吸引;占用(时间,精力等) enhance vt. 增加enlargement n. 扩大Enlightenment n. 启蒙运动enormous a. 巨大的enroll vt. 报名参加ensure vt. 保证给予;保证entail vt. 使成为必要;必须包括enterprise n. 企业entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiasm n. 热情;激情enthusiastic a. 热情的entrench vt. 保证;确立entry n. 参加比赛的人(或物)envelope n. 外壳,vt. 笼罩envision vt. 预测;想象enzyme n. 酶Eocene a. 始新世的eohippus n. (动)始祖马eons n. (aeon)极长时期,万古;千万年ephemeral a. 瞬息的epic n. 史诗episode n. 片段;情节equator n. 赤道equilibrium n. 平衡equivalent n. 相等物;等值era n. 时代erect vt. 建造;建立erode vt. 削弱;腐蚀erosion n. 侵蚀erupt vi. 喷出escalator n. 自动扶梯esoteric a. 秘传的essence n. 本质;实质establish vt. 建立established a. 已移植生长的;已被确认的estimate vt. 估计etch vt. 蚀刻;刻划etching n. 蚀刻;蚀刻画eternal a. 永恒的ethics n. 道德体系,行为准则ethnic a. 种族的evaluate vt. 评价evaporate vt. 使蒸发,挥发evaporation n. 蒸发eventually ad. 最终地everlasting a. 永恒的;永久的evoke vt. 引起,唤起evolution n. 进化evolve vt. 形成;演化exacting a. 严厉的,苛求的exaggerate vt/vi. 夸大excavation n. 挖掘exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极端地;非常excel vi. 突出;超常exceptional a. 异常的,例外的excess n. 过多的量;超越exclude vt. 排斥exclusive a. 独有的executive n. 行政主管人员exemplary a. 模范的exemplify vt. 例示;例证exert vt. 产生影响exhibit vt. 展览;展出exhilarating a. 使人高兴的;令人振奋的exocrine n. 外分泌exotic a. 奇异的;外(国)来的expand vi. 扩展expansion n. 扩张expedition n. 探险;远征expenditure n. 花费explicit a. 明确的exploit vt. 利用;开发exploration n. 探索explosion n. 爆炸explosive n. 炸药export vt. 输出exposed a. 暴露的;无遮蔽的exposure n. 暴露;显露extend vi. 延伸extensive a. 广泛的extensively ad. 广泛地;过度地extent n. 程度;范围exterior a. 外部的;外表的external a. 外部的externally ad. 外部;外表extinct a. 灭绝extinction n. 灭绝extra a. 额外的;多余的extract vt. (费力地)取出;提炼extremity n. 末端;尽头eyelid n. 脸eyewitness n. 证人fabric n. 结构;构造facade n. 正面facelift n. 改建facet n. 面;方面facilitate vt. 促进;使便利facility n. 设备;便利facsimile n. 摹本factor n. 因素faculty n. (任何学校的)全体教员Fahrenheit a. 华氏的;华氏温度计的faint a. 浅淡的faintly ad. 微弱地;模糊地fair n. 集市fall vi. 衰落fame n. 名声famed a. 有名的,著名的fanatical a. 狂热的;入迷的fancy a. 昂贵的;花哨的farce n. 笑剧farm vt. 饲养;耕种fascinate v. 迷住,强烈的吸引住fashion n. 时髦, 方式,vt. 把...塑造成;制作fatal a. 致命的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳faucet n. 水龙头fauna n. (复数faunas/faunae)动物群favor vt. 有利于,有助于;赞同favorable a. 称赞的fear vt. 担心;忧虑fearsome a. 吓人的;可怕的feat n. 技艺;技能;功绩feathery a. 羽状的feature n. 特征;特点,vt. 以...为特色, 描绘federal a. 联邦的fell vt. 弄倒fellowship n. 奖学金;研究员的职位felt-padded a. 有毡垫的female a. 女性的feminist a. 主张男女平等的;女权主义的ferromagnetic a. 铁磁的fertilize vt. 使受精fervor n. 热情;热诚feud n. 长期不和fiber n. 纤维fiction n. 虚构;小说field n. 领域fieldstone n. 大卵石fieldwork n. 现场考古工作figure n. 人物, 形状,vi. 计算film vt. 拍摄,n.胶卷filmy a. 朦胧的;薄膜似的filter vi. 渗入;过滤fin n. 鳍finance vt. 供资金给;筹措资金find n. 发现finding n. (常用复数)发现finy a. 极小的fitness n. 适应性fix vt. 规定flagella n. (flagellum的复数)鞭毛虫flair n. 洞察力,天才flamboyant a. 光彩夺目的;灿烂的;火焰似的flannel n. 绒布flash vi. 闪光,闪耀flatcar n. 平板车flatten vt. 把...弄平flee vi. 逃离flexibility n. 灵活性flicker vi. 闪烁float vi. 漂浮flock vi. 蜂拥,群集,n. 鸟群flood vt. 淹灭flora n. (复数floras/florae)植物群florist n. 花商,种花者flourish vi. 兴旺,繁荣flow vi. 来自...的结果flu n. (influenza的缩写)流感fluctuate vi. 波动fluctuation n. 波动fluffy a. 蓬松的;绒毛状的fluid n. 液;流体fluorine n. 氟flute n. 笛子flyspeck n. 小点;小缺点focus n. 焦点;注意力foghorn n. 雾角fold vt. 折叠foliage n. (总称)叶folklore n. 民间看法;民俗,民间传说folkloric a. 民间传说的;民俗的folly n. 愚蠢footnote n. 脚注footprint n. 脚印foray n. 初步的尝试;突袭forbearance n. 克制;宽容forbidding a. 令人生畏的,险恶的,难以靠近(或通过)的forefather n. (常用复数)祖先foresee vt. 预见foresight n. 远见forestall vt. 抢在...之前采取行动;预先阻止forge v. 伪造(货币,文件等);编造formalize vt. 使形式化;使程序化formula n. (复数formulas/formulae)公式fort n. 要塞;城堡fortify vt. 增强fossil n. 化石fossilize vt. 使成化石foster vt. 培养;促进;养育foul a. 难闻的,恶臭的foundation n. 基础,机构;基金(会)fraction n. 部分fragile a. 易碎的,脆弱的fragment n. 片段;碎片fragrance n. 香味frame n. 构架framework n. 结构fray v. 磨损;摩擦free-wheeling a. 随心所欲的,不受约束的frequent vt. 常到fresco vt. 作湿壁画于freshwater n. 淡水friction n. 摩擦frigid a. 死板的;呆板的,寒冷的frisky a. 活蹦乱跳的frivolity n. 轻浮;轻薄fruitless a. 无结果的fuel n. & v. (加)燃料fulfil vt. 实现;满足fumigate vt. 烟熏;熏蒸function n. 功能;作用,vi. 起作用fundamental a. 基本的funding n. 资金;基金fungus n. 真菌funnel n. 漏斗;漏斗形物,vt. 传送;运送fur n. 毛,毛皮furnace n. 炉子furnishing n. 装饰品furniture n. 家具fuse vt. 熔化;交融futility n. 无用;无意义galaxy n. 星系;(G-)银河系gallery n. 美术馆gallop vi. (马等)飞跑gambit n. (常指带风险的)策略;弃兵局(指国际象棋开局让棋法) gamble v. 赌博gang n. 群gap n. 空白garb n. 装束gateway n. 通道gender n. 性别genderless a. 无性的generate vt. 生殖,发生(电,热,光,力等)generosity n. 胸怀宽阔;慷慨大方generous a. 大量的;慷慨的genetic a. 基因的;遗传的genius n. 天才;天赋genre n. 类型;体裁gentility n. 高贵的出身gentle a. 温和的gentlemanly a. 有绅士风度的geologic a. 地质的geologist n. 地质学家geometric a. 几何的,几何形状的geometrically ad. 呈几何图形地ghost n. 鬼魂giant n. 巨物;巨人,a. 巨大的gibe vi. 嘲笑gifted a. 有天赋的gingham a. 花格方布的given prep. 考虑到glacial a. 冰的glacier n. 冰川;冰河glamorous a. 富于刺激的,富的魅力的gland n. 腺glandular a. 腺的glare n. 耀眼的光glaze n. 釉glean vt. 收集(资料);探明glide vi. 滑动glimpse n. 一瞥,一闪global a. 完整的;全球的glow vi. 发光glue n. 胶水,vt. 用胶粘gnaw vi. 咬;啃golly int. 天哪gospel n. 信条;[常作G-][基督教]福音gouache n. 树胶水彩画gourd n. 葫芦graceful a. 优雅的gradation n. (颜色等的)层次grade vt. 给...打分grain n. 颗粒gram-calorie 克卡grandeur n. 伟大;壮丽grant vt. 授予;同意grasshopper n. 蚂蚱grassland n. 草场,牧场gratuitous a. 无缘无故的;免费的gravitational a. 吸引力的;引力作用的gravity n. 重力;引力greedy a. 贪婪的grind vt. 磨制grit n. 勇气,坚毅;砂子groom vt. 修整,照料;梳毛;打扮grope vi. 暗中摸索;摸索guarantee vt. 保证;担保gunfire n. 炮火gush vi. 喷;涌gymnastic a. 似体操的habitat n. 日常生活之地,栖息地hacienda n. 庄园;庄园住宅hail n. 冰雹,vt. 欢迎hairdo n. 发型hallmark n. 标志,特征halt vt. 停止hammer n. 音锤hamper vt. 妨碍,阻碍handicap n. 残疾;障碍handily ad. 轻易地;灵巧地handle vt. 处理handsomely ad. 相当大地,可观地hanker vi. 渴望,热切希望haphazardly ad. 随意地;偶然地hardware n. (总称)金属器材harem n. 由一群雄性动物支配的,一群雌性动物harmony n. 和声harness n. 马具,vt. 应用harpsichord n. 拨弦古钢琴harvest n. 收获hatch vt. 孵hatchery n. 育种站hatchet n. 短柄小斧haunt n. 常去的地方hazard n. 危险head vt. 标题为hearing n. 听觉heat vt. 加热heighten vt. 提高helium n. 氦hemlock n. 铁杉;常青树herald vt. 预示...的来临,欢迎herculean a. 非常大的;大力神的heritage n. 遗产;传统hexagon n. 六边形hibernation n. 冬眠hide n. 皮,vt.剥...皮hierarchy n. 等级;范围high-concentration 高强度highlight vt. 突出,强调highly ad. 高度地hind a. 后面的hinder vt. 阻碍hippopotamus n. 河马Hispanic a. 拉丁美洲的;西班牙的hit vt. 到达,n. 风行一时的作品hive n. 蜂巢hold vt. 主张;坚持,认为hold vt. 包含,担任,主张;认为hollow vt. 掏空home-grown 土生土长的homely a. 普通的;无饰的homeotherm n. 恒温动物hominid n. 人种homogeneous a. 同种类的;相同特征的honeycomb n. 蜜蜂巢hook-like 钩状的horde n. (贬)群horizon n. 范围,眼界;地平线hormonal a. 激素的hormone n. 荷尔蒙;激素horn n. 角horsefly n. 马蝇;虻hospitable a. 宜人的,有利的;好客的hostile a. 不利的;怀敌意的house vt. 可容纳hover vi. 盘旋;彷徨hue n. 颜色hum n. 轰鸣声humanitarian n. 人道主义者,慈善家humble a. 卑下的humid a. 潮湿的humidity n. 潮湿;湿度humiliate vt. 羞辱hump n. 峰;驼背hydra n. 水螅hydrogen n. 氢hygiene n. 卫生hypothesis n. 假设;假说hypothesize vt. 假设,假定hypothetical a. 假设的iceberg n. 冰山ichthyosaur n. 鱼龙icicle n. 冰柱iconographic a. 肖像画法;肖像学identical a. 相等的,一致的identifiable a. 可证明是同一的;可识别的identification n. 确认;识别identify vt. 识别;鉴别identity n. 同一性;特性ideology n. 意识形态idiom n. 风格;特色;习语,成语idiosyncracy n. 独特风格;(个人特有的)气质idleness n. 懒散idyllic a. 田园诗般的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧ignore vt. 忽视;不理illuminate vt. 阐明,解释;照明illusion n. 幻觉illustrate vt. 举例或以图表说明illustrate vt. (用图或例子)说明,表明illustration n. 实例;说明illustrator n. 插图画家image n. 图像,形象imagist n. & a. 意象派(的)imitate vt. 模仿immigrant n. 移民imminent a. 即将发生的;逼近的immortal a. 流芳百世的,不朽的impact n. 影响,vi. 冲击,撞击impair vt. 损害impair vt. 削弱,损害impart vt. 传授;给予impediment n. 妨碍,阻碍imperative n. 命令,规则;必要的事imperceptibly ad. 察觉不到的impersonate vt. 扮演;模仿implement n. 工具implementation n. 实行;贯彻implication n. 含义implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的imply vt. 暗示,意味concept n. 概念impose vt. 把...强加于;征(税);加(负担,惩罚等)于impractical a. 不实际的imprisonment n. 关押;监禁improvise vi. 即席创作impulse n. 冲动;推动,脉冲impurity n. 不纯;杂质inaccessible a. 达不到的;不可接近的inactivity n. 迟钝inanimate a. 无生命的;无生气的incandescent a. 白炽的incentive n. 鼓励;刺激inclination n. 倾向income n. 收入incorporate vt. 合并;包括incur vt. 招致;惹起indefinitely ad. 不确定地indenture vt. 以契约约束学徒,师徒契约independent a. 无党派人士indicate vt. 显示indication n. 表明indicator n. 指示者,指示物indifference n. 冷淡;不感兴趣indifferent a. 冷淡的indiscernible a. 分辨不清的indispensable a. 必不可少的;必需的individuality n. 个性induce vt. 导致;引诱industrious a. 勤劳的inedible a. 不可食用的inefficient a. 无效率inequity n. 不公正,不公平inexorably ad. 不可阻挡地;不容变更地inextricably ad. 无法摆脱地infant n. 幼儿inferiority n. 自卑感infertile a. 不肥沃的;贫瘠的infiltration n. 渗入infinitely ad. 无限地inflation n. 通货膨胀influence n. 有影响的人物influx n. 涌入infrared a. & n. 红外线(的)ingenuity n. 独创性;设计创造力ingredient n. 成分;原料inhabit vt. 栖居于inhabitant n. 居民inherent a. 生来的,固有的inherit vt. 继承initial a. 最初的,首先的,a. (姓名的)首字母initially ad. 最初地,ad. 首先initiate vt. 发起,开始inject vt. 注射(入)injection n. 注射injustice n. 不公正,非正义inland a. 内陆的;内地的innate a. 天生的,固有的innocent a. 单纯的;清白无辜的innovation n. 革新innovative a. 创新的innovator n. 发明者innumerable a. 无数的,数不清的inquire vt. 询问insect n. 昆虫insert vt. 插入insight n. 洞察力,深入了解insightful a. 有深刻见解的,有洞察力的insist vt. 坚持认为inspect vt. 检验inspiration n. 灵感inspire vt. 使生灵感;使感悟inspiring a. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的instability n. 不稳定性install vt. 安装instantaneous a. 即刻的;瞬间的instinct n. 本能;直觉instinctive a. 本能的institute vt. 建立institution n. 机构instruct vt. 指示;分咐instruction n. 教育;教学insufficient a. 不足的insulation n. 隔热insulator n. 绝缘insulting a. 侮辱的intact a. 完好无损的integrated a. 整体的;相互协调的,vt. 结合intelligence n. 智力;才智intelligent a. 聪明的intelligible a. 可理解的;清晰的intend vt. 打算;计划intense a. 强烈的,紧张的intensity n. 强度intent n. 意图intention n. 意图interact vt. 横切;和...交叉,vi. 相互作用interior a. 内部;深层,a. & n. 内部(的)(意指市区) interject vt. (突然)插入。
SAT考试中常用的词汇总结
SAT考试中常用的词汇总结今天文都国际小编为大家整理了一些SAT考试中常用的词汇,希望对大家的备考有帮助。
一起来看看具体内容吧!intricate ['intrikit] a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的intuition ['intju'i54n] n.直觉,直觉的知识irrelevant [i'rel4v4nt] a.不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的loquacious [l4u'kwei54s] a.多嘴的,好辩的,吵闹的,潺潺的misconception ['misk4n'sep54n] n.误解;错误想法;错觉mitigate ['mitigeit] vt.镇静,缓和,减轻mundane ['m8ndein] a.现世的,世俗的,宇宙的negligible ['neglid94bl] a.可以忽略的,不足取的,无用的obscure [4b'skju4] a.微暗的,难解的,含糊的,不著名的,偏僻的predictable [pri'dikt4bl] a.可预言的insightful ['insaitf4l] a.具洞察力的profundity [pr4'f8nditi] n.深,深度,深厚,深刻,深奥recrimination [rikrim4'nei54n] n.揭丑,反责prolific [pr4'lifik] a.生子的,结果实的,多产的,丰富的prosaic [pr4u'seiik] a.散文的,散文体的,散文性的tenacity [ti'n1siti] n.固执,不屈不挠,顽固,坚韧indulgent [in'd8ld94nt] a.纵容的,任性的,放纵的substantiate [s4b'st1n5ieit] vt.使实体化,证实sufficient [s4'fi54nt] a.充分的,足够的superficial ['sju:p4'fi54l] n.表面,外表a.表面的,肤浅的,面积的supplant [s4'pla:nt] vt.排挤掉,代替suppress [s4'pres] vt.镇压,使止住,查禁,抑制,禁止prohibitive [pr4'hibitiv] a.禁止的,抑制的intuition ['intju'i54n] n.直觉,直觉的知识inscrutable [in'skru:t4bl] a.难以了解的,不能预测的insightful ['insaitf4l] a.具洞察力的intricate ['intrikit] a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的modicum ['m3dik4m] n.少量pervasive [p4'veisiv] a.普遍的,蔓延的,渗透的irrelevant [i'rel4v4nt] a.不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的threaten ['7retn] vt.恐吓,威胁,预示⋯的凶兆vi.威胁,可能来临loquacious [l4u'kwei54s] a.多嘴的,好辩的,吵闹的,潺潺的supplant [s4'pla:nt] vt.排挤掉,代替surreptitious [s8r4p'ti54s] a.秘密的,暗中的,偷偷摸摸的simplistic [sim'plistik] a.过分单纯化的questionable ['kwest54n4bl] a.可疑的recrimination [rikrim4'nei54n] n.揭丑,反责substantiate [s4b'st1n5ieit] vt.使实体化,证实mundane ['m8ndein] a.现世的,世俗的,宇宙的negligible ['neglid94bl] a.可以忽略的,不足取的,无用的obscure [4b'skju4] a.微暗的,难解的,含糊的,不著名的,偏僻的placid ['pl1sid] a.平静的,沉着的,平稳的pragmatic [pr1g'm1tik] a.忙碌的,活跃的,实用主义的,国事的stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt.刺激,激励,鼓舞vi.起刺激作用prosperity [pr3s'periti] n.繁荣,幸运,成功以上就是SAT考试中常用的词汇分享。
SAT词汇汇总
SAT词汇汇总(1)conversant ADJ. /亲近的,有交情的/familiar with. The lawyer is conversant with all the evidence. converse N. /相反的事物/opposite. The inevitable converse of peace is not war but annihilation.converse V. /谈话,交谈/chat; talk informally. Eva was all ears while Lulu and Lola conversed. Wasn't it rude of her toeavesdrop on their conversation? conversation, N.convert N. /改变信仰者/one who has adopted a different religion or opinion. On his trip to Japan, though the Presidentspoke at length about the virtues of American automobiles, he made few converts to his beliefs. also v.convex ADJ. /凸起的/curving outward. He polished the convex lens of his telescope.conveyance N. /运输,运输工具/vehicle; transfer. During the transit strike, commuters used various kinds ofconveyances.conviction N. /定罪,宣告有罪/judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief. Even her conviction formurder did not shake Peter's conviction that Harriet was innocent of the crime.convivial ADJ. /欢乐的/festive; gay; characterized by joviality. The convivial celebrators of the victory sang theircollege songs. convoke V. call together. Congress was convoked at the outbreak of the emergency. convocation, N.convoluted ADJ. /旋绕的/coiled around; involved; intricate. The new tax regulations are so convoluted that evenaccountants have trouble following their twists and turns.copious ADJ. /丰富的,广识的/plentiful. She had copious reasons for rejecting the proposal.coquette N. /卖弄风情的女子/flirt. Because she refused to give him an answer to his proposal of marriage, he calledher a coquette. also V.cordial ADJ. /热忱的,诚恳的/gracious; heartfelt. Our hosts greeted us at the airport with a cordial welcome and a heartyhug.cordon N. /哨兵线,警戒线/extended line of men or fortifications to prevent access or egress. The police cordon was sotight that the criminals could not leave the area. also V.cornucopia N. /象征丰饶的羊角,丰产的象征/horn overflowing with fruit and grain; symbol of abundance. Theencyclopedia salesman claimed the new edition was a veritable cornucopia of information, an inexhaustible source of knowledge for the entire family.corollary N. /必然的结果,推论/consequence; accompaniment. Brotherly love is a complex emotion, with sibling rivalryits natural corollary.coronation N. /加冕礼/ceremony of crowning a queen or king When the witches told Macbeth he would be king, theyfailed to warn him he would lose his crown soon after his coronation.corporeal ADJ. /肉体的,物质的/bodily; material. The doctor had no patience with spiritual matters: his job was to attendto his patients' corporeal problems, not to minister to their souls.corpulent ADJ. /肥胖的/very fat. The corpulent man resolved to reduce. corpulence, N.correlation N. /相互关系/mutual relationship. He sought to determine the correlation that existed between ability inalgebra and ability to interpret reading exercises. correlate, V., N.corroborate V. /使坚固,确证/confirm; support. Though Huck was quite willing to corroborate Tom's story, Aunt Pollyknew better than to believe either of them.corrode V. /使腐蚀,侵蚀/destroy by chemical action. The girders supporting the bridge corroded so gradually that noone suspected any danger until the bridge suddenly collapsed. corrosion, N.corrosive ADJ. /腐蚀的,蚀坏的/eating away by chemicals or disease. Stainless steel is able to withstand the effects ofcorrosive chemicals. corrode, V.corrugated ADJ. /缩成皱纹的,使起波状的/wrinkled; ridged. She wished she could smooth away the wrinkles from hiscorrugated brow.cosmic ADJ. /宇宙的/pertaining to the universe; vast. Cosmic rays derive their name from the fact that they bombardthe earth's atmosphere from outer space. cosmos, N.。
sat词汇整理
sat词汇整理一、A开头的词汇。
1. Abate [əˈbeɪt] - v. 减轻,减少;废除。
- 例句:The storm began to abate after several hours.(几个小时后风暴开始减弱。
)2. Aberrant [æˈberənt] - adj. 异常的;脱离常轨的;畸变的。
- 词性:形容词。
- 例句:His aberrant behavior worried his parents.(他异常的行为让他的父母担忧。
)3. Abhor [əbˈhɔː(r)] - v. 憎恶,厌恶。
- 例句:Most people abhor violence.(大多数人厌恶暴力。
)二、B开头的词汇。
1. Banal [bəˈnɑːl] - adj. 平庸的;陈腐的;老一套的。
- 例句:The movie had a banal plot.(这部电影情节平庸。
)2. Beneficent [bɪˈnefɪsnt] - adj. 慈善的;有益的;行善的。
- 例句:The beneficent organization helps the poor.(这个慈善组织帮助穷人。
)3. Bolster [ˈbəʊlstə(r)] - v. 支持;支撑;鼓励;援助。
- 例句:He tried to bolster her confidence.(他试图增强她的信心。
)三、C开头的词汇。
1. Cacophony [kəˈkɒfəni] - n. 刺耳的音调;不和谐音。
- 例句:The construction site was filled with a cacophony of noises.(建筑工地上充满了刺耳的噪音。
)2. Capricious [kəˈprɪʃəs] - adj. 反复无常的;任性的。
- 例句:The weather in this area is capricious.(这个地区的天气反复无常。
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SAT词汇:如何从单词的全世界路过?
三立在线SAT频道为大家带来SAT词汇:如何从单词的全世界路过一文,希望对大家SAT备考有所帮助。
更多精彩尽请关注三立在线SAT频道!
第一招:背红宝书!
Excuse me?别慌,你没有听错,就是那本神一样存在的俞boss冠名的红宝书。
大多数同学拿到红宝书,表情复杂,每背一个list就有想撕书的冲动。
他们是怎么做到的呢?1.无视红宝书SAT词汇下面一排的字:词根+联想记忆。
2.硬背,一个单词接着一个单词,不听发音,不看例句。
有没有想过,为什么这本书的每一个list的开端,都是词根和词缀的预习表?为什么每一个单词下面都是一串联想记忆+词组搭配+例句?
因为没有上下文,记不牢单词。
今天记了明天就忘记,相信很多同学都有这样的困扰。
因为大脑网状的记忆模式,是从已知推未知。
你背一个单词,把TA当作一个孤立的形式来看,肯定会被遗忘。
就像很多学生认识brief却不认识brevity,认识perceive却觉得imperceptible是一个新词。
解释一下:perceive观察=前缀per(完全)+词根ceive(抓住),“观察的动作不就是完全抓住吗?”perceive 是一个动词,当动词转换成形容词,词根ceive变化成cept,加上形容词后缀ible,意思为“可观察到的”,加上否定前缀im,意思变为“不能观察到的”。
你可能会说,词根方法记不住不会用。
好吧,真相是:你不想用。
因为你已经硬背了好几十年的单词,惯性行为很可怕!
那么对于无法很好用词根词缀来解释的单词,要么记一下词组要么研究一下例句。
要懂得创造联系。
第二招:不看英文解释!
大家哭天喊地说看中文意思已经很难记住了,怎么还要看英文解释。
因为有些单词的含义并不是中文可以表达出来的。
你不去查英文含义,就会记错。
举个很简单的例子:deficit表示赤字,看到学生写道——I have a big deficit this month. 你查了字典就会发现,这个单词用法有特定的对象,就是国家/政府/企业,个人的亏损用loss。
再比如,大家都认识intoxicated,觉得等同于drunk。
英英字典里说:“intoxicated”is a euphemism for “drunk”. “euphemism”意思是委婉的说法。
所以还是有区别的,顺便也记了一个新词。
总结一下:背单词同样要动脑筋,不动脑筋不用方法,真的要从单词的世界路过了。