九年级英语unit1-10重点知识梳理
九年级英语上册Unit1重点词组总结
九年级英语上册Unit1重点词组总结九年级英语上册Unit1重点词组总结Unit 1 Section 1A 1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It’s too hard for me to understand the article. = It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关…. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room?16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time ①sometime 在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. ③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week 下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. ④s ome times一些次,几次 I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查 I'm doinga survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。
九年级英语unit1知识点梳理人教版
九年级英语unit1知识点梳理人教版九年级英语Unit 1 知识点梳理九年级英语课程的第一个单元主要涉及到一些基础的语法、词汇和阅读技巧。
本文将对Unit 1的知识点进行梳理和总结，帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学内容。
一、名词的复数形式1. 一般情况下，名词的复数形式是在词尾加s，如books, pens，但也有例外，如：tooth – teeth，foot – feet等。
二、动词的用法1. 动词的过去式：大多数动词的过去式是在词尾加ed，如：talked, played。
但也有一些不规则动词需要记忆，如：go – went，buy – bought等。
三、形容词的比较级和最高级1. 形容词的比较级：在形容词前加er，如：bigger, faster；在形容词前加more，如：more beautiful, more interesting。
四、连接词的用法1. and：表示并列关系，连接两个相同级别的词、短语或句子，如：I like apples and oranges.2. but：表示转折关系，连接两个相反或对比的词、短语或句子，如：I want to go swimming, but it's raining.3. or：表示选择关系，连接两个可替换的词、短语或句子，如：Do you want tea or coffee?4. so：表示因果关系，连接原因和结果，如：He studied hard,so he passed the exam.5. because：表示原因关系，连接原因和结果，如：I stayed at home because it was raining.五、阅读技巧1. 阅读理解题：在阅读理解题中，要仔细阅读文章，理解文章的大意和细节，然后根据题目要求选择正确的答案。
2. 短文填空题：在短文填空题中，要根据短文的语境和逻辑关系，选择适当的单词或短语填入空格中，使短文通顺和完整。
人教版九年级英语上册各单元知识点梳理
Unit 1 How can we become a good English learner?Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）必背单词1.textbook n.教科书；课本2.conversation n.交谈；谈话→have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈/谈话3.aloud adv.大声地；出声地→read aloud大声读4.pronunciation n.发音；读音→pronounce v.发音5.sentence n. 句子6.patient adj. 有耐心的n.病人→be patient with sb.对某人有耐心→patience n. 耐心→in patience 耐心地必背短语7. ask...for...请求……给予……8. study for a test 备考9. speaking skills 口语技能10. give a report做报告11. word by word 逐字地12. more than多于……必背句子13. What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样？14.Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经参加过小组学习吗？15.It’s too hard to understand spoken English.听懂英语口语太难了。
16. It takes time. 它需要时间。
17.The more you read, the faster you’ll be.你读得越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。
Period 2 Section A（3a-3b）必背单词1. expression n.表情；表示；表达方式→express v.表达；表露→adj. 特快的→an express train 特快列车2.discover v. 发现；发觉→discovery n.发现→discoverer n. 发现者3.secret n．秘密；秘诀→keep a secret保守秘密→the secret to/of success成功的秘密→secret adj.秘密的；保密的→secret news 秘闻4. grammar n.语法必背短语5. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事→be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事6. because of 因为7. fall in love with 爱上……8. look up (在词典或参考书中)查阅；抬头看→look it /them up查阅它/它们→look up to sb.仰慕某人=admire sb.必背句子9. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the tim老师说得太快，以至于很多时候我都听不懂她（说的话）。
新目标人教版英语九年级 unit1-10 基础知识整理 - 检测版(无答案)
新目标人教版英语九年级unit1-10 基础知识整理- 检测版（无答案）Unit 1How can we become good learners?◇重点单词1. n.教科书；课本2. n.交谈；谈话3. adv.大声地；出声地4. n.发音；读音5. n.句子6. adj.有耐心的；n.病人7. n.表情；表示；表达方式8. v.发现；发觉9. n.秘密；秘诀；adj.秘密的；保密的10. n.语法11. v.重复；重做12. n.笔记；记录；v.注意；指出13. n.化学14. v.发音15. v.增加；增长16. n.速度17. n.能力；才能18. v.创造；创建19. adj.活跃的；积极的20. n.注意；关注21. v.(使)连接；与……有联系22. v.回顾；复习23. n.知识；学问◇重点短语1.听录音磁带2.同某人交谈3.作报告4.起初；开始5.逐字逐句地6.害怕做某事害怕某事7.因为8.爱上9.也10.查阅；抬头看11.记笔记12.记日记13.在...方面犯错误14.天生具有15.取决于；依靠，依赖16.对……感兴趣17.注意；关注18.把……和……连接或联系起来19.考虑20.即使21.写下；记下22.找出；发现；弄清楚23.紧张的；有压力的24.逐渐地；一点点地25.代替；而不是◇词形变换1.pronounce（动词）→（名词）____________2.expression（名词）→（动词）____________3.discover（动词）→（名词）____________4.memorize（动词）→（名词）____________5.wisely（副词）→（形容词）____________◇重点句型1.理解英语口语太难了。
2.你读得越多，就会读得越快。
3.老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。
4.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。
5.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
九年级英语unit1
九年级英语unit1一、重点单词。
1. textbook.- 名词，意为“教科书；课本”。
例如：We need to buy a new English textbook.2. conversation.- 名词，“交谈；谈话”。
常用搭配有have a conversation with sb.（与某人交谈），如：I had a wonderful conversation with my teacher yesterday.3. aloud.- 副词，“大声地；出声地”。
与read, speak等动词搭配，如：Please read the text aloud.4. pronunciation.- 名词，“发音；读音”。
例如：His pronunciation is very good.5. sentence.- 名词，“句子”。
例如：This is a long sentence.6. patient.- 形容词，“有耐心的”；名词，“病人”。
作形容词时，如：Our teacher is very patient with us. 作名词时，例如：There are many patients in the hospital.7. expression.- 名词，“表达（方式）；表情”。
如：His facial expression shows that he is happy.8. discover.- 动词，“发现；发觉”。
例如：Columbus discovered America.9. secret.- 名词，“秘密；秘诀”；形容词，“秘密的；保密的”。
作名词时，如：She told me a secret. 作形容词时，例如：This is a secret place.10. fall in love with.- 爱上；与……相爱。
例如：He fell in love with the beautiful city at first sight.11. grammar.- 名词，“语法”。
Unit1-10单词短语复习默写 鲁教版英语九年级全册
鲁教版五四制九年级英语全册单词表单词短语默写姓名班级Unit 1单词默写：得分：1.n.鞋跟;足跟2. n.勺；铲子3.n.电能4. n.样式；款式5. n.高兴；愉快6. n. 拉链7. adj.每日的；日常的8. n. 网站9. n.先锋；先驱10. v.列表；列清单n.名单；清单11. v.提到；说到12. adj. 意外的；偶然的13. n. 统治者；支配者14. v. 煮沸；烧开15.v.保持不变；剩余；仍然16.n.气味v.发出...气味；闻到pt. pp.17.n. 圣人；圣徒18.n.贸易；交易v. 做买卖19.n.受欢迎；普及20.n.疑惑；疑问v. 怀疑21.n. 冰箱22.adj.低的；矮的23.pron.某人n.重要人物24.v.锁上；锁住n. 锁25.使发出铃声;打电话n.戒指pt. pp.26.n. 地震27.adj.突然的28.n.钟声；铃声29.n.饼干30.n.曲奇饼31.adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的32.n. 器械；仪器；工具33.adj.脆的；酥脆的34.adj.咸的35.adj.酸的36.n. 顾客37.adj.加拿大的n.加拿大人38. v. 分开39. n. 篮;筐40. n.英雄；男主角pl.41. adj.职业的；专业的42. adv.几乎；差不多短语默写：1.有道理2.偶然；意外地2.发生；出现 4.毫无疑问5.突然；猛地6.错误地；无意中7.奥林匹克运动会8.把...分开8.不但...而且... 10.钦佩；仰慕错词订正5+1（将写错的单词、短语在下面区域订正，标好序号）：Unit 1 错词汇总（将默写出错的单词、短语整理在下面，包括词形、词性和词义）：1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9.10.11. 12.Unit 2单词默写： 得分：短语默写： 1. 回嘴；顶嘴 2. 避免接近；远离 3. 自己做决定 4. 挡...的路；妨碍 错词订正5+1：错词整理：1. 2.1. n.证；证件2.n.安全；安全性 adj.3.v. 吸烟；冒烟 n.烟4. adj./adv. 兼职（的）5.v.扎；刺破；穿透6. n. 耳环；耳饰7. n.闪光灯;闪光 v. 闪耀；闪光8. adj.极小的；微小的 9. v. 哭；叫喊 10. n.田野；场地 11. v. /n.拥抱- - 12. v.举起；抬高 n.电梯；搭便车 13. adv. 严重地；差；非常 比较级： 最高级： 14. adj.很坏的；讨厌的 15. n.（13-19岁的）青少年 16. v./n.感到遗憾 ; 懊悔 -- -- 17. n. 诗；韵文19. v.教育；教导 20. v. 管理; 处理; 完成；应付n. 经营者；经理 20. n. 社会 pl. 21. v./n. 支持22. v. 进来；进去3. 4.Unit 3单词默写： 得分： 短语默写：pl. 22.v.圈出 n. 圆圈 23.n.大不列颠 24. n. 神秘事物；奥秘 25. n.历史学家 26.n.领导;领袖 v.引领 27.n.仲夏；中夏 28. adj.医疗的n. 药物；医学 29. n.目的；目标 30. v. 阻止；阻挠 31.n.力量；经历 32. n.位置 33. n.埋葬；安葬 34.v.尊重 n. 荣幸；荣誉 35.n.祖宗；祖先 36.n.胜利；成功 37.n.敌人38. n.时期；一段时间1， 1.追逐；追赶2， 2.同时；一起错词订正5+1（将写错的单词、短语在下面区域订正，标好序号）：Unit 1 错词汇总（将默写出错的单词、短语整理在下面，包括词形、词性和词义）：1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.11. 12.复习寄语：任何事情的成功，都不是一蹴而就的，都需要等待。
新目标英语九年级1-10单元短语及重点句型归纳
九年级新目标英语短语和重要句型归纳（Unit 1-10）Unit1.How do you study for a test?1.听磁带listen to tapes2.向老师请求帮助ask the teacher for help3.制作抽认卡.make flashcards4.观看英语录象watch English-language videos5.朗读read aloud6.练习语音.practice pronunciation7.说的技能speaking skills8.太…而不能.too …to9. 询问有关…ask about10.学英语的最好方法the best way to learn English11.具体的建议specific suggestions12.观看演员说话watch the actors say the words13.发现看电影令人沮丧find watching movies frustrating14.得到大量的写作练习.get lots of writing practice15.一点也不.not at all16.变得兴奋get excited17.结束做…end up doing sth.18.英语口语spoken English19.练习说英语.practice speaking English20.加入英语俱乐部.join an English club_21.嘲笑某人.laugh at22.编对话.make up conversations23.首先first of all24 .一开始to begin with25.写下.write down26.后来.later on27.写我自己创造的句子write my own original sentence28.做调查do a survey29.做某事对某人来说困难It’s difficult for sb to do30.在语法方面犯错make mistakes in grammar31.发音正确get the pronunciation right32.没关系It doesn’t matter.33.害怕做….be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth/ be terrified to do sth /be sth. terrified of doing34.造完整的句子make complete sentences35.帮助很大help a lot36.有点帮助.help a little37.秘诀之一.one of the secrets38.记笔记take notes39.一个好的语言学习者 a good language learner40.开始做…start doing /start to doing41.喜爱做…enjoy doing sth42.被感动be impressed43.做…有困难.have difficulty doingsth/have problems doing sth/have trouble doing sth44.查字典look up …in a dictionary45.获奖.win a prize46.处理deal with /do with47.担心worry about48.对…生气be angry with /be mad at49.持续生气stay angry50.时间流逝Time goes by51.看见某人在做某事see sb doing sth52.意见不同.have disagreements53.解决问题solve a problem54.把问题看作挑战.regard problems as challenges55.抱怨….complain about56.把…变成….change sth into /turn …into57.做某事是我们的责任.It’s our duty to do sth58.尽力做…try one’s best to do /do one’s b est to…59.在老师的帮助下.with the help of sb./with one’s help60.把…和…进行比较compare …to …61.尽责.do one’s duty62.画水彩画.paint picturesUnit2.I used to be afraid of the dark.1.过去常常used to do …2.习惯于做….be used to doing …3.被用来做.be used to do …4.被某人使用.be used by sb5.他长什么样？What does he look like?6.他过去长什么样？.What did he use to look like?7.开始上学start school8.在担心be worried about9.一直. all the time /always10.走到学校walk to school11.乘公共汽车.take the bus12.我最大的问题my biggest problem13.现在these days /at present /now /at the moment14.起床早.get up early15.整天呆在学校stay at school all day16.直接回家.go right home17.某人花时间或钱做某事.sb. spend time doing sth18.不再not any more/no longer19.同某人聊天.chat with sb.20.带某人去听音乐会take sb. to concerts21.几乎没有hardly ever22.我的变化真大.How I’ve changed!23.时间如飞How time flies!24.在过去的几年时间里in the last few years25.我的日常生活my daily life/my everyday life26.使你紧张make you stressed out27.加入某人.join sb28.参加…（活动）take part in …/join in…29.移居到….move to …30.留长发.grow hair long31.他似乎很累He seems tired./He seems to be tired./It seems that he is tired.32.制造许多麻烦.make lots of trouble/cause lots of trouble33.得低分get bad grades34.一个15岁的孩子a 15-year-old kid/a kid of 15 years old35.问题儿童a problem child36.最近的一次谈话a recent conversation37.负担不起…can’t afford sth/can’t afford to do sth38.支付，付款.pay for 39.照顾某人take care of sb/look after sb40.照顾好某人take good care of sb /look after sb well41.对学习感兴趣_.be interested in studying42.闯祸进警局get into trouble with the police43.对…有耐心be patient with…44.放弃做某事give up doing sth/stop doing sth45.最后.at last /in the end /finally46.做决定make a decision to do sth /decide to do sth47.送某人去….send stb to …48.某人有必要做某事.It’s necessary for sb to do sth49.令某人惊奇的是to one’s surprise50.即使even though /even if51.以…为自豪be proud of /take pride in52.迫使某人做…make sb do53.对…注意.pay attention to54.全神贯注于…pay full attention to…55.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要It’s very important for parents to be there for their children .56.对自己有信心feel good about oneself57.男子寄宿学校a boys’ boarding schoolUnit3.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1.16岁的孩子.a sixteen-year-old child2.上课迟到get to class late3.对某人要求严格.be strict with sb.3.对某事要求严格be strict in sth4.考试没通过.fail a test5.目前at present6.周五放假.have Fridays off7.养老院an old people’s home8.通过考试pass a test9.前不久，几天前the other day10.注意力集中concentrate on…11.回复.reply to12.穿耳孔get ears pierced13.兼职工作a part-time job14.去商场.go to the mall15.驾驶执照driver’s license16.不够认真.not serious enough17.代替，而不是.instead of18.在上学期间的晚上on school nights19.去看电影go to the movies20.熬夜stay up /sit up21.打扫干净clean up22.参加考试take a test23.校服.school uniforms24.看起来漂亮.look smart25.想做某事would like to do sth26.对…有好处.be good for …27.使某人快乐keep sb. happy28.开办英语俱乐部.start an English club29.英英字典an English-English dictionary30.英汉字典an English-Chinese dictionary31.篮球练习basketball practice32.一团乱麻a real mess33.这件外套穿在你的身上好看。
人教版九年级英语全册：Unit 10 基础知识梳理
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.第1课时Sectio n A(1a2d)custom n. 风俗；习俗kiss v. & n. 亲吻；接吻。
常用短语：kiss sb.(相当于give sb. a kiss)亲吻某人；kiss sb. goodbye吻别greet v. 和……打招呼；迎接。
相当于say hello to (sb.)或welcome (sb.)，后接名词或代词作宾语。
常用短语：greet sb. with sth. 以某种方式和某人打招呼；以某种方式迎接某人shake hands 握手。
shake hands with sb.与某人握手for thefirst time第一次to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是。
相当于in surprise，其中one's用名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词【拓展】at first和first of all用法辨析(1)at first ＝at the beginning 最初；开始。
强调时间顺序或做某事之初。
(2)first of all 首先；第一。
表明陈述事情的重要性。
☆…and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. ……我一伸出手时，他就鞠躬。
(1)as soon as 一……就……。
引导时间状语从句。
当主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
如：I will call you as soon as he comes back. 他一回来我就给你打电话。
(2)hold out 伸出；拿出；呈现；坚持；主张。
为“动词＋副词”短语。
如：Doctors hold out little hope of her recovering. 医生帮助她康复的希望甚微。
第2课时Section A(3a3c)value v. 重视；珍视。
人教版九年级上册英语各单元语法重点梳理
人教版九年级英语上册各单元语法重点Unit 1：How can we become good learners?第一单元的语法重点是："by+V-ing”结构详解；提建议的句式。
by+V-ing★“by+V-ing”结构在句子中作方式状语，常用来表示“以、靠、借助、通过、用（某种方法或手段）”而达到某种预期的目的。
该结构常用来回答How do you...?之类的问题。
★当by和表示交通工具的名词连用时，它与名词之间不用任何限定词，且名词用单数形式。
They often go to school by subway.他们经常坐地铁上学。
★by,in和with都可以表示“通过；借助”。
by后接表示动作、行为的名词；in 表示“用某种语言；用某种材料”；with后接表示物体或工具的名词。
如：You may send the book by post.你可以通过邮局把书寄出去。
提建议句式①What/how about+doing sth.?如：What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth.?如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth.?如：Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth.如：Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I+do sth.?如：Shall we/I go shopping?Unit 2：I think that mooncakes are delicious!第二单元的语法重点是：宾语从句；反义疑问句；表达“花费”。
宾语从句that,if和whatever引导的宾语从句：★宾语从句中连接词的选择1.由that引导的宾语从句：that在从句中无词义，不作任何成分，常可省略。
如：Jenny said(that)she could finish her painting before supper.I think(that)you are right.2.由if或whether引导的宾语从句：if或whether引导宾语从句时，一般可通用，都表示“是否”。
新目标九年级英语上册Unit1-10重点知识梳理
新目标九年级英语期末复习手册Unit1-8重点知识梳理Unit 1一：知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语)How did you Travel around the world? I Travel by air.What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.4.aloud， loud ，loudly 均可做副词。
aloud 出声地大声地多与read 、speak连用例如：read aloud 朗读speak aloud说出声来loud 大声地响亮地 loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语 + 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：①是：am 、is、 are ②保持：keep、 stay③ 转变：become、 get、 turn④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound8. get + 宾语 + 宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词 11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
2015年新目标九年级英语Unit1-10期末知识要点提炼10份
目录Unit 1知识要点 (1)Unit2 知识要点 (7)Unit3 知识要点 (13)Unit4 知识要点 (18)Unit5 知识要点 (23)Unit6 知识要点 (28)Unit7 知识要点 (33)Unit8 知识要点 (38)Unit9 知识要点 (40)Unit10 知识要点 (45)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。
by作为介词，用法很多。
请仔细观察下面的例句，分析by的用法，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
1. Come and sit by us. by可表示位置，“在...旁边”，或“从…旁边(经过)”之意。
2. Peter goes to work by bus every day.by可表示交通、传递方式译为：“乘、骑”等。
3. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm. by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”，4. English is spoken by lots of people.by可用于构成被动语态，译为：“被, 由”5. My brother studies history by working with a group.by可表示借助某种方式或手段，常构成“ by+doing形式”。
【运用】根据提示，用含有by的短语完成各句。
1) Annie went to Beijing _______ (乘火车) yesterday.2) His grandfather made a living _________ (靠卖水果) in the past.3) The scientists have to arrive at the village _________ (八月以前).4) Allen goes _______________ (经过邮局) on his way to school every morning.5) The book was written ____________ (由几个工程师).2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？aloud, loud和loudly：aloud 出声地; 大声地。
九年级英语各单元重点单词+词组+语法知识点总结
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit1How can we become good learners?一、短语：1.have conversation with sb.同某人谈话2.connect…with…把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to………的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth.害怕做某事5.look up查阅6.repeat out loud大声跟读7.make mistakes in在……方面犯错误8.get bored感到厌烦9.be stressed out焦虑不安的10.pay attention to注意；关注11.depend on取决于；依靠12.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力二、知识点：1.by+doing：通过……方式(by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式)；2.a lot：许多，常用于句末；3.aloud,loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
(1)aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
(2)loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时，常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
(3)loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。
4.not…at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all则放在句尾；5.be/get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋；6.end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束；7.first of all：首先(这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次)；8.make mistakes：犯错make a mistake犯一个错误；ugh at sb.：笑话；取笑(某人)(常见短语)10.take notes：做笔记/记录；11.native speaker说本国语的人；12.make up：组成、构成；13.deal with：处理、应付；14.perhaps=maybe：也许；15.go by：(时间)过去；16.each other：彼此；17.regard…as…：把…看作为…；18.change…into…：将…变为…；19.with the help of sb.=with one's help在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with，容易出题)pare…to…：把…比作…compare with拿…和…作比较；21.instead：代替，用在句末，副词；instead of sth/doing sth：代替，而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也就是说如果of后面跟动词时，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式)22.Shall we/I+do sth.?我们/我…好吗？23.too…to：太…而不能，常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+to do sth.Unit2I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语：1.the Lantern Festival元宵节2.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.the Water Festival泼水节4.remind sb.of使某人想起5.eat five meals a day一天吃五餐6.put on five pounds体重增加了五磅7.treat sb.with.用/以……对待某人8.be similar to...与.......相似9.end up最终成为/处于10.share sth.with sb.与……分享……11.as a result结果12.one...the other...(两者中的)一个…另一个…13.take sb.out for dinner带某人出去吃饭14.dress up乔装打扮15.haunted house鬼屋16.the beginning of new life新生命的开始二、知识点：1.宾语从句：(三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。
九年级英语 1-10单元短语.句型 人教新目标版
九年级英语Units1-10重点短语和句型Unit15.取笑(某人）8.结束(做某事）答案：1.not at all 2.make mistakes ter on 4.be afraid to do ugh at sb. 6.take notes 7.native speaker 8.end up doing sth. 9.study grammar 10.first of allUnit21.对……感兴趣6.给某人惹事7.以……为骄傲8.注意……9.带我参加音乐会答案：1.be interested in ed to do 3.have straight hair 4.be afraid to do/be afraid of doing 5.make a decision 6.cause problems for sb.7.take pride in=be proud of 8.pay attention to9.take me to concerts10.afford to buy a carUnit 31.一个跑步明星3.对……感到焦急4.对……更注意11.代替，而不是_________ 12关心，担心___________答案：1.a running star 2.achieve his dream 3.be anxious about 4.concentrate more on 5.a good experience6.learn a lot from each other7.be strict with8.get to class later9.get one’s car license10.fail a math test11.instead of 12.care about 13. get in the way 妨碍Units1-31It’s too hard to understand.太难了，听不懂。
九年级英语全一册Unit 1知识点总结
九年级英语全一册Unit 1知识点总结Unit1知识梳理Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
人教版英语九年级unit1-unit10必背知识点(单词、短语、句型、范文)
1Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点短语1. listen to tapes 听录音磁带2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告4. at first 起初；开始5. word by word 逐字逐句地6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事7. because of 因为8. fall in love with 爱上9. as well 也 10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看11. take notes 记笔记 12. keep a diary 记日记13. make mistakes 犯错误 14. be born with 天生具有15. depend on 取决于；依靠，依赖16. be interested in 对……感兴趣17. pay attention to 注意；关注18. connect …with 把……和……连接或联系起来19. think about 考虑 20.even if 即使21.write down 写下；记下 22.find out 找出；发现；弄清楚23.be stressed out 紧张的；有压力的24.bit by bit 逐渐地；一点点地25.instead of 代替；而不是◇重点句型1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
2.The more you read ，the faster you'll be.你读得越多，就会读得越快。
3．The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。
Unit1知识点梳理2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册
九年级Unit 1重点单词Textbook n.教科书;课本conversationn.交谈;谈话expressionn.表情;表示;表达方式discoverv发现;发觉secret n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的grammarn. 语法repeat重复;重做noten.笔记;记录注意;指出paln.朋友;伙伴memorize记忆;记住pattern n.模式;方式look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看pronounce发音increasev增加;增长partnern.搭档;同伴born出生adj.天生的abilityn.能力;才能create创造;创建active adj.活跃的;积极的attention n.注意;关注connect(使)连接;与……有联系overnight adv一夜之间;在夜间review v&n.回顾;复习knowledgen.知识;学问lifelongadj.终身的;毕生的wiselyadv 明智地;聪明地be born with 天生具有pay attention to 注意;关注connect….with 把……和……连接或联系起来重点短语2. make word cards 制作单词卡片3. listen to tapes 听磁带4. ask sb. for help 向某人求助5. study for a test 备考6. watch videos 看录像7. have conversations with 与……交谈8. read aloud 朗读9. speaking skills 口语技巧10.spoken English 英语口语11.a little=a bit=kind of有点儿;稍微12.give a report 作报告13.at first 起初;起先(反:at last 最后) 14. word by word一词一词地;逐词15. the secret to..……的秘诀16.because of因为17.fall in love with 爱上…….18.as well也also fov19.instead of 代替;反而20.so that以便:为了21. the meaning of.………的意思22.how often 多久一次23. make mistakes=make a mistake 犯错误24.a lot of=lots of 许多25.be born with 天生具有26. the ability to do sth.做某事的能力27.depend on 视……而定;依靠;依赖28. learning habits 学习习惯29.have..in mon在……方面有共同点30.be interested in=take an interestin对……感兴趣31. pay attention to 注意;关注32.worry about 担心;担忧33.for example 例如34.get bored 感到无聊/厌倦35.think about 思考;思索36. be good at=do well in 擅长37.even if 即使;虽然38.look for 寻找39. each other 彼此;互相40.find out 弄清;查明41. connect...with…. 把……和……连接或联系起来42.look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看43.repeat out loud 大声跟读44.take notes 记笔记45. keep a diary 记日记用法（固定搭配）1、by 通过做某事finish 做完某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事keep 一直做某事2、begin to do sth.3、to do sth. 尽力做某事trydoing sth. 试着做某事4、to do sth. 记得要做某事rememberdoing sth.记得做过某事5、need to do sth. 需要做某事doing sth 需要被做……6、7. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 想要做某事8. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事9. What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?10. find it+adj.+to do sth. 发现做某事是……的11. It is/was+adj. +to do sth. 做某事是……的12. so+adj./adv +that... 如此……以至于……13.the+比较级,the+比较级越……就越……语法“by+动词ing形式”表方式、方法“by+动词ing形式”在句子中作状语，表示方式、方法、手段等，by在此结构中有“通过，借助，用（某种方式或方法）”等含义。
九年级英语全册知识点归纳(Unit 1-10 带作文)
2014新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射书面表达（一）假如你是张晓华，下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。
知识梳理 _ 人教版初中英语 九年级上 Unit 1知识梳理_词汇句式精讲
知识点【重点短语】1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.too…to… 太……而不能3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9.get bored 感到厌烦10.be stressed out 焦虑不安的11.pay attention to 注意；关注12.depend on 取决于；依靠13.the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1.by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2.talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talkto sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做....... 吧。
如：Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们 /我....... 好吗？如：Shall we/I go shopping?4.a lot 许多，常用于句末。
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Unit 1一：知识点1.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.2.aloud， loud ，loudly 均可做副词。
aloud 出声地大声地多与read 、speak连用例如：read aloud 朗读 speak aloud说出声来loud 大声地响亮地 loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音。
3. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声4. find + 宾语 + 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.5. get + 宾语 + 宾补（形容词分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着6. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.7. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词8. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
9.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕 be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气10.either：①放在否定句末表示“也”②两者中的“任一”③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则处理plete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词 finish指日常事物的完成12.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。
例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.13.have trouble/difficulty/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难14.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。
15.instead:adv 代替，更换。
例：①We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？②Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯图尔病了，所以换了我去。
instead of 作为某人或某事物的替换例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.Give me the red one instead of the green one.16.spoken 口头的，口语的。
Speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。
二：短语1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about…做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始ter on 随后20.in class在课上 ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as…把…当做…plain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into…把…变成…（= turn into）37.with the help of 在…的帮助下 38. compare…to (with)…把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断，突然终止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不三：句子1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10. It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11. My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12. She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13. Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
14. How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？15. Unless we deal with our problems,we can easily become unhappy.如果我们不处理这些问题，我们会很容易变得不快乐。
16. Time goes by,and good friendships may be lost.随着时间流逝，可能会失去美好的友谊。
17. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
18. He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话Unit 2一. 知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to 疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人给某人穿衣服.3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days. ②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new car?He couldn’t afford to pay for the dress.12. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)二. 短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员3. be terrified of 害怕4. gym class 体育课5. worry about. 担心6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with/to sb. about sth. 与某人闲聊某事8.hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus10.as…as one can 尽可能… 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. in the end 最后, 终于三.句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 3一.知识点1.被动语态的谓语动词形式: be的各种时态形式+v-ed含情态动词的: can/may/must/should be + v-ed2.get/have + n./pron. + v-ed 叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做)例: I want to get my coat mended. 我要缝衣服.3.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…例: What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驱使他们去抢商店?5.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.You are foolish to throw away such a good chance. 你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.6.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.7.倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定句) 表示与前面所述事实一致.Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定句) 表示与前面所述事实一致.例: He likes oranges. So do we. He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we.Tom can swim. So can John. Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)He surfed the Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是)They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的)8.until 用于肯定句中,前面句子中的谓动必须是延续性的.9.clean (v.) 打扫,清理 clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理 clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.10.fail a test = fail in a test 考试不及格11.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his students He is strict in the work.12.the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)13.concentrate on…全神贯注做…例: This company concentrates on China market. 这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.14. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.15.volunteer ① n. 志愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙. 16.chance 指侥幸的,偶尔的机会,还可表示“可能性”opportunity 指有利的时机,良机. 二者有时可以互换.Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会.17. experience : ①可数名词“经历,体验”例: Please tell us something about your experiences.②不可数名词“经验”例: He is a man of rich experience.③动词“经历”例: She experienced lots of suffering.18. off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.19. reply 与 answer 两者有时可通用. reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考的.有针对性的,详细的回答,往往与to连用.answer是一般用语,可直接带宾语.另外answer还有“应答”之意.如answer the door/telephone20. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.21. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)22. do does did 用在另一个动词前表示强调.例: He does speak well. 他真的讲的很好. Do be quiet. 务必安静.24. importance (n.) important (adj.)25. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣.例: I’m serious about the problem.To tell you the truth, I’m not serious about math at all.26. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.27. care about 关心,在乎,在意.例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.28. clothes 统指身上穿的各种服装,包括上衣,裤子,内衣等,做主语,谓语动词按复数处理.clothing 不可数名词,是服装的总称,包括各种衣服,帽子,鞋袜等.做主语谓动按单三处理. cloth 布料.二.短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people’s home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热衷/极感兴趣35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意…三.句子1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed?你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 4一、知识点1、①give sb sth=give sth to sb类似的词还有:pass、lend、show、write、send等②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb类似的词还有:make、draw、cook等2、hundred 、thousand、mi11ion与数字连用不能用复数。