reading materials

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阅读材料的英文

阅读材料的英文

阅读材料的英文Reading Materials。

Reading is an essential part of language learning. It not only helps us to improve our language skills, but it also broadens our knowledge and understanding of the world. In this document, we will discuss the importance of reading materials in English language learning and provide some tips on how to effectively use them.First and foremost, reading materials play a crucial role in improving our language skills. By reading extensively, we are exposed to a wide range of vocabulary, sentence structures, and expressions. This exposure helps us to expand our language proficiency and become more fluent in English. Additionally, reading allows us to learn new words and phrases in context, making it easier for us to remember and use them in our own writing and speaking.Moreover, reading materials provide us with valuable information and knowledge about different topics. Whether it's fiction, non-fiction, news articles, or academic papers, reading allows us to explore various subjects and gain insights into different cultures, societies, and perspectives. This not only enriches our understanding of the world but also helps us to develop critical thinking and analytical skills.In order to make the most of reading materials, it is important to choose the right kind of material that suits our language proficiency and interests. For beginners, it is advisable to start with simple and easy-to-understand texts, such as graded readers, children's books, or short stories. As we progress, we can gradually move on to more challenging materials, such as novels, newspapers, and academic articles. It's also beneficial to explore different genres and styles of writing to develop a well-rounded language proficiency.Furthermore, it is important to develop good reading habits to effectively use reading materials. Setting aside dedicated time for reading, creating a comfortable and quiet environment, and actively engaging with the text by asking questions, makingconnections, and taking notes can significantly enhance our reading experience. Additionally, it is helpful to practice reading aloud to improve pronunciation and intonation, as well as to discuss what we have read with others to deepen our understanding and gain different perspectives.In conclusion, reading materials are an indispensable part of English language learning. They not only help us to improve our language skills but also expand our knowledge and understanding of the world. By choosing the right materials, developing good reading habits, and actively engaging with the text, we can make the most of reading and enhance our language proficiency. So, let's make reading a regular part of our language learning journey and reap the benefits it brings.。

FastReadingMaterialsforSenior2007(22)

FastReadingMaterialsforSenior2007(22)

Fast Reading Material for Senior 2007 (22)I 完型填空I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 36 .He had gone out of the study for some 37 , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see 38 was on his desk. In the 39 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 40 “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”.A(n) 41 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 42 .I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 43 until the start of the exam so I could not 44 reading it.When the headmaster 45 , I was looking out of the window.I should have told him what had 46 then. It would have been so 47 to say: “I’m sorry, but I 48 the title for t he English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to49 it.”The chance passed and I did not 50 it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t_51 to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.That was thirty-eight years 52 when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, 53 have I tried to explain to myself why not.The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title 54 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. 55 there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).36. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck37. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation38. A. this B. which C. that D. what39. A. drawer B. corner C. middle D. box40. A. names B. words C. ideas D. messages41. A. honest B. handsome C. friendly D. active42. A. desk B. paper C. book D. drawer43. A. question B. key C. note D. secret44. A. help B. consider C. practise D. forget45. A. disappeared B. stayed C. returned D. went46. A. existed B. remained C. happened D. continued47. A. tiring B. easy C. important D. difficult48. A. saw B. gave C. set D. made49. A. repeat B. defend C. correct D. change50. A. take B. have C. lose D. find51. A. remember B. learn C. mean D. pretend52. A. past B. ago C. then D. before53. A. either B. never C. nor D. so54. A. by B. besides C. through D. without55. A. But B. Though C. Otherwise D. ThereforeII 阅读理解AThe Marches were a happy family. Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mother.The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught。

初中英语阅读问卷调查

初中英语阅读问卷调查

初中英语阅读问卷调查1. What kind of reading materials do you usually like to read in English?2. How often do you read English reading materials?3. Where do you usually read English reading materials?4. What is the main purpose of reading English reading materials?5. What do you think are the benefits of reading English reading materials?6. Have you ever encountered any difficulties or challenges while reading English reading materials?7. How do you overcome these difficulties or challenges?8. Do you think reading English reading materials has helped improve your English language skills?9. What suggestions do you have for improving your English reading skills?10. Do you enjoy reading English reading materials? Why or why not?中文回答:1. 我通常喜欢阅读英语的什么样的阅读材料?2. 我多久阅读一次英语阅读材料?3. 我通常在哪里阅读英语阅读材料?4. 阅读英语阅读材料的主要目的是什么?5. 你认为阅读英语阅读材料有什么好处?6. 在阅读英语阅读材料时,你遇到过什么困难或挑战吗?7. 你是如何克服这些困难或挑战的?8. 你认为阅读英语阅读材料有助于提高你的英语语言能力吗?9. 你对提高英语阅读技巧有什么建议?10. 你喜欢阅读英语阅读材料吗?为什么?。

英语课外书

英语课外书

英语课外阅读推荐丛书:1.牛津书虫系列2.Reading Materials (朗文英汉对照阶梯系列)3.英文理解与初级阅读基础H319.4234.著名外国冒险故事集H319.42435.格林童话H319.42366.英语幽默H319.42547.Round the World in Eighty Days H319.4957 8.Tales from Hans Andersen H319.49749.The Three Musketeers H319.494510.Oliver Twis tH319.495611.Robin Hood H319.496612.A Tale of Two Cities H319.494513.Tales from Arabian Nights H319.497714.A Christmas Carol H319.456715.15. Pride and Prejudice (傲慢与偏见) H319.4970 16.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn H319.4983 17.Gulliver’s Trave ls H319.426318.Jane Eyre H319.426619.Rebecca H319.427020.The Black Tulip H319.424721.The Woman in White H319.432522.Tom Brown’s Schooldays H319.43123.A Separate PeaceH319.42524.Witch H319.42225.The Seventh Day H319.42326.英语日记精品H319.449327.正义之钟H319.427428.优秀外国童话故事集H319.424329.大饭店H319.424530.西方传说故事选H319.414631.精选外国寓言童话集H319.425532.居里夫人的故事H319.427233.林肯—其人、其文、其事H319.439834.希腊罗马神话H319.427535.圣经故事H319.437536.Tess of the D’Urbervilles H319.4296 37.Wuthering Heights(Emily Bronte)38.Al ice’s Adventures in Wonderland(Lewis Carroll) 39.The Company of Wolves(Angela Carter) 40.Murder on the Orient Express(Agatha Christie) 41. Robinson Crusoe(Daniel Defoe)41.Adventures of Sherlock Holmes(Sir Arthur C. Doyle) 42.David Copperfield(Charles Dickens)43.Tales from Shakespeare(Charles Lamb)44.Sons and Lovers(D. H. Lawrence)45.Treasure Island(Robert Louis Stevenson)46.V anity Fair(William M. Thacheray)47.Sister Carrie, An American Tragedy)(Theodore Dreiser) 48.The Sun Also Rises, The Old Man and the Sea(Ernest Hemingway) 49.The Call of the wild, Martin Eden(Jack London)50.Gone with the Wind(Margaret Mitchell)51.The Catcher in the Rye(J. D. Salinger)52.Uncle Tom’s Cabin(Harriet Beecher Stowe)53.Sophie’s Choice(William Styron)。

高分子材料工程专业英语课后材料文章Reading-Materials

高分子材料工程专业英语课后材料文章Reading-Materials

嘉兴学院高分子系吴佰程整理Reading Materials第6单元Purification of Polymers聚合物的提纯The usual purification operations used with low molecular weight compounds (for example, distillation and recrystallization) are usually not applicable to macromolecular compounds. 针对低分子量化合物通常的提纯方法,如蒸馏和重结晶通常都不能用于高分子化合物。

Distillation, 蒸馏Macromolecular compounds are not volatile and cannot simply be recrystallized from saturated solutions. One therefore has to be satisfied with extracting them in suitable solvents and thus removing the impurities.Volatile[volə’tail], 飞行的,易挥发的,快活的,爆炸性的,易激动的,反复无常的,短暂的。

Extract, v,萃取,extraction, 萃取高分子化合物不是挥发性的,而且不能简单地从饱和溶液中再结晶。

因此人们不得不用合适的溶剂来萃取这些高分子,从而去除杂质。

The purification effect of the extraction is in most cases rather slight because in many instances the impurity is held to the polymer by strong secondary valence forces. Secondary valence force, 次〔化合〕价力Hold to 坚持,紧握在大多数场合,萃取的提纯效果是很有限的,因为在许多情况下杂质被聚合物强的次价力束缚。

books(types of books)

books(types of books)

Back to school
Possible questions
2. What’s your favourite book? a. name of the book b. when / where you read it c. what’s it about d. your feelings while you were reading e. reasons for you to lik
Possible questions
4. When do you usually like to read? I like to read a newspapers or magazine when I have a short period of free time, such as when I am traveling on the subway or eating a snack. I enjoy reading a book in bed before I go to sleep. 5. Do you read more for pleasure or to get information? 6. Do you often buy books as gifts for family or friends?
Types of reading materials
newspaper, magazine, books
short stories, thriller(恐怖 horror);detective stories ; classics; novels , children’s books, a collection of poems; fairy tales; legend and myth; comics ; humorous stories; popular science, scientific fiction, cartoon, biography; autobiography, swordsman stories; fable

different kinds of reading materials

different kinds of reading materials

Reading is a very important part of our daily lives, as it not only provides us with knowledge and information but also helps us to expand our horizons and improve our thinking skills. There are different kinds of reading materials available, each with its own unique characteristics and purposes.One of the most common types of reading materials is textbooks and academic books. These books are typically written by experts in their respective fields and are designed to provide in-depth knowledge and understanding of specific topics. Textbooks and academic books can be very useful for students and researchers, as they provide a solid foundation for understanding complex concepts and theories.Another type of reading material is fiction books. These books are typically written to entertain and engage the reader, rather than to provide information or education. Fiction books can be very enjoyable and immersive, as they take the reader into a different world or scenario. They can also help us to understand human behavior and emotions, as well as different cultures and perspectives.Non-fiction books are another popular type of reading material. These books are typically written to inform and educate the reader, rather than to entertain. Non-fiction books can cover a wide range of topics, from science and technology to history and culture. They can provide valuable insights into different fields and help us to understand the world around us.In conclusion, different kinds of reading materials can provide us with different kinds of benefits. Textbooks and academic books can help us to und。

英语阅读材料

英语阅读材料

英语阅读材料English Reading Materials。

Reading is an essential skill in learning English. It not only helps improve language proficiency but also broadens our knowledge and understanding of the world. In this document, we will provide a variety of English reading materials for different levels of learners, including short stories, news articles, and academic essays.Short Stories。

Short stories are a great way to improve English reading skills. They are usually concise and engaging, making them suitable for learners of all levels. For beginners, simple and easy-to-understand stories with basic vocabulary and grammar are recommended. As learners progress, they can move on to more complex and thought-provoking stories that challenge their comprehension and critical thinking abilities.News Articles。

Reading news articles in English can help learners stay informed about current events while improving their language skills. News articles cover a wide range of topics, from politics and economics to science and technology. For intermediate and advanced learners, reading news articles can be an effective way to expand vocabulary and enhance reading comprehension.Academic Essays。

How_to_choose_extracurricular_reading_materials

How_to_choose_extracurricular_reading_materials

The kinds of extracurricular reading materials:
1, magazines: English Salon, Crazy English, English Study, College’s English, and so on.
English Salon
44th Golden Horse Awards
Actress Joan Chen (L), director Ang Lee (C) and actress Tang Wei pose backstage at the 44th Golden Horse Awards in Taipei December 8, 2007. Chen won Best Leading Actress for "The Home Song Stories". Lee's "Lust, Caution" won him Best Feature Film and Best Director awards. Tang won the Best New Performer award. [Agencies]
http://21stcentury.chinad
精品文章 轻松阅读 词汇课堂 实用英语 考试辅导
Suits that shook the world
How to choose them?
First, it depends on your hobby and interest. Second, it must be suitable for you. It must be neither too easy nor too difficult. There are 5% to 10% vocabularies that you don’t know on one page.

Fast Reading Materials for Senior 2007(24)

Fast Reading Materials for Senior 2007(24)

Fast Reading Material for Senior 2007 (24)I ClozeLearning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 1 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 2 and ill.My father was 3 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 4 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is _5 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 6 about life, and I told them about one of my 7 . I said that we must very often give things up_ 8 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always _9 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 10 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up_ 11 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 12 , he answered his own question: “I 13 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 14 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 15 remember his words and become 16 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 17 to give up my small irritations. In this 18 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 19 _what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one _20_.1. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile2. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow3. A. already B. still C. only D. once4. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put5. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless6. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking7. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs8. A. as B. since C. before D. till9. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires10. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything12. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly13. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed14. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned15. A. should B. could C. would D. might16. A. quiet B. calm C. Relaxed D. happy17. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able18. A. case B. form C. method D. way19. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess20. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. wordII. Reading comprehensionAHow to Make a Budget (预算)Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be going in no time.Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn --- and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil --- and some self-control.First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (栏), list your sources (来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.The left-hand total shouldbe more than or equal to theright-hand total. If it is, youhave an effective budget.Budgets are not complex,but sticking to them can betough. When planning yourbudget, be realistic about yourexpenses. If you know that youd rop $18 at a movie, don’twrite $12 in that space simplybecause you wish you were spending less.If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself!56. Who is the passage written for?A. Children.B. Parents.C. Breadwinners.D. Bank managers.57. The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.A. learn to be realisticB. increase their savingC. manage their money wellD. test their power-control58. What should people do when planning a budget?A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.59. Which of the following budgets is effective?BI was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, but I can remember my mother’s words as if it were yesterday:“Kerrel, I don’t want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasn’t something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, hiscondition worsened. My father’s other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn’t afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldn’t eve n buy food for dinner.I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher’s words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden (负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keepinghis condition a secret. I was completely unprepared when he reached hisfinal days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit NationalAIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so luckyto find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, havingnever spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn’t want to callattention to AIDS. I do.60. What does Kerrel tell us about her father?A. He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.B. He depended on the nurses in his final days.C. He worked hard to pay for his medication.D. He told no one about his disease.61. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A. Kerrel c ouldn’t understand her teacher.B. Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.C. Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D. Kerrel was too tired to bear her teacher’s words.62. Why did Kerrel keep her father’s disease a secret?A. She was afraid of being looked down upon.B. She thought it was shameful to have AIDS.C. She found no one willing to listen to her.D. She wanted to obey her mother.63. Why did Kerrel write the passage?A. To tell people about the sufferings of her father.B. To show how little people knew about AIDS.C. To draw people’s attention to AIDS.D. To remembered her father.CWhy I Don’t Spare “S pare Change”“Poor but honest.”“The deserving (值得帮助的) poor.” These words always come to m y mind when I think of “the poor.” But I also think of people who, perhaps through alcohol (酒) or drugs, have ruined not only their own lives but also the lives of others in order to give way to their own pleasure. Perhaps alcoholism and drug addiction (上瘾) really are “diseases,” as many people say, but my own feeling --- based. Of course, not on any serious study --- is that most alcoholics and drug addicts belong to the “undeserving poor.” And that is largely why I don’t give spare change to beggars.But surely among the street people there are also some who can rightly be called “deserving.” Deserving what? My spare change? Or simply the government’s assistance? It happens that I have been brought up to believe that it is proper to make contributions to charity (慈善机构), but if I give some change to a beggar, am I making a contribution to charity and thereby helping someone, or, am I perhaps simply encouraging someone not to get help? Or, maybe even worse, am I supporting a cheat?If one believes in the value of private charity, one can either give to needy people or to charitable organizations. In giving to a beggar one may indeed be helping a person who badly needs help, but one cannot be certain that one is giving to a needy person. In giving to an organ ization, on the other hand, one can feel that one’s money is likely to be used wisely. True, facing a beggar one may feel that this particular unfortunate person needs help at this moment --- a cup of coffee or a sandwich --- and the need will not be met unless I put my hand in my pocket right now. But I have come to think that the beggars whom I meet can get along without my spare change, and indeed perhaps they are actually better off for not having money to buy alcohol or drugs.I know nothing about thes e beggars, but it’s my impression that they simply prefer begging to working. I am not generalizing about street people. I am talking about the about whom I acturally meet. That’s why I do not give “spare change,” and I don’t think I will in the future.64. What does the author think of beggars who take drugs?A. They should be given a check-up.B. They really need money to live.C. They have no pleasure in life.D. They are not worth helping.65. Why doesn’t the author give money to street people?A. He doesn’t think they need help.B. He doesn’t have enough money to give.C. He is not convinced they will use it rightly.D. He believes they can get help from the government.66. In the second paragraph, the author presents his idea by _______.A. asking questions for people to think aboutB. giving examples to support his argumentC. raising questions and answering themD. expressing his opinions directly67. Which of the following opinions does the author accept?A. Drug addiction is a disease.B. Some street people are poor and needy.C. Most beggars have received enough help.D. Charitable organizations handle money properly.DWhile parents, particularly mothers, have always been attached to their infants (婴儿), societal conditions frequently made this attachment difficult to maintain (保持). First of all, the high infant death rate in the premodern times meant that such attachments often ended in hopelessness. Perhaps to prevent the sadness that infant death caused, a number of societal practices developed which worked against early attachment of mother and child.One of these premodern attachment-discouraging practices was to leave infants unnamed until they had survived into the second year. Another practice that discouraged maternal (母亲的) attachment was tightly wrapping (包裹) infants. Wrapping effectively prevented the close physical interactions like stroking (抚摸) and kissing that are so much a part of modern mothers’ and fathers’ affection for their infants.A third practice which had the same distancing effect was wet-nursing. Breast-feeding (母乳哺育) was not popular among the well-to-do in the early modern times; infants were often fed by wet nurses hired for the purpose. In some places, such as nineteenth-century France, city infants were sent to wet nurses in the country. Often a wet nurse would feed her own child first, leaving little for the city infant --- who, in many case, died. In Rouen, the death rate for children sent to a wet nurse was 35 percent.68. Babies were unnamed until they were two so that ________.A. an old social custom could be kept upB. maternal attachment could be maintainedC. they could have better chances to surviveD. their parents would not be too sad if they died69. Why were babies wrapped?A. To protect them from the cold.B. To distance their mothers from them.C. To make them feel more comfortable.D. To make it easy for their mothers to hold them.70. Wet nurses were women who _________.A. babysat city infantsB. fed babies of other familiesC. sent their babies to the countryD. failed to look after their babies71. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Societal Conditions in Premodern TimesB. Practices of Reducing Maternal AttachmentC. Poor Health Service and High Infant Death RateD. Differences between Modern and Premodern ParentsEA study published in September suggests there is a surprising way to get people to avoid unhealthy foods: change their memories. Scientist Elizabeth Loftus of the Universityof California at Irvine asked volunteers to answer some questions on their personalities (个性) and food experiences. “One week later,” Loftus says, “we told those people we’d fed their answers into our smart computer and it came up with an account of their early childhood experiences.” Some accounts included one key additional detail (细节). “You got sick after eating strawberry ice-cream.” The researchers then changed this detail into a manufactured (人为促成的) memory through leading questions --- Who were you with? How did you feel? By the end of the study, up to 41% of those given a false memory believed strawberry ice-cream once made them sick, and many said they’d avoid eating it.When Loftus published her findings, she started getting calls from people begging her to make them remember hating chocolate or French fries. Unfortunately, it’s not that easy. False memories appear to work only for foods you don’t eat on a regular basis. But most important, it is likely that false memories can be implanted (灌输) only in people who are unaware of the mental control. And lying to a patient is immoral, even if a doctor believes it’s for the patient’s benefit.Loftus says there’s nothing to stop parents from trying it with their overweight children. “I say, wake up --- parents have been lying about Father Christmas for years, and nobody seems to mind. If they can prevent diseases caused by fatness and all the other problems that come with that, you might think that’s more moral lie. Decide that for yourself.”72. Why did Loftus ask the volunteers to answer some questions?A. To improve her computer program.B. To find out their attitudes towards food.C. To find out details she can make use of.D. To predict what food they’ll like in the future.73. What did Loftus find out from her research?A. People believe what the computer tells them.B. People can be led to believe in something false.C. People tend to forget their childhood experiences.D. People are not always aware of their personalities.74. According to the study, people may stop having a certain food if they _______.A. learn it is harmful for healthB. lie to themselves that they don’t want itC. are willing to let doctors control their mindsD. think they once had a bad experience of eating it75. What is the biggest concern with the method?A. Whether it is moral.B. Who it is best for.C. When it is effective.D. How it should be used.(选自2006北京高考试题)。

Reading Materials高考阅读技巧

Reading Materials高考阅读技巧

4. Last
fall NASA considered spending $15,000 on a public-relations campaign to convince the non-believers that Americans had in fact gone to the moon. That idea was mostly a reaction to a Fox television program, first aired in February 2001, that claimed to expose the hoax. The show’s creator
NASA
NON-BELIEVERS
Believers
Public-relation campaign 5. Anyway, NASA’s publicity campaign began to
slow down. The nonbelievers took the campaign as NASA’s effort to hide something while the believers said that $15,000 to convince people that the world was round — I mean, that we had gone to the moon — was simply a waste of money.
Mr. X (as I will call him, thereby denying him the joyous sight of his name in print) recently followed Buzz Aldrin around and called him “a thief, liar and coward” until the 72-year-old astronaut finally lost it and hit the 37-year-old Mr. X in the face.

读物内容介绍英文作文

读物内容介绍英文作文

读物内容介绍英文作文英文:Introduction to Reading Materials。

Reading is an essential part of our daily lives. It is a way for us to gain knowledge, expand our vocabulary, and improve our communication skills. However, with so many reading materials available, it can be overwhelming to choose what to read. In this article, I will introduce some popular types of reading materials and provide some tips on how to choose what to read.Firstly, there are books. Books come in all genres, from fiction to non-fiction, and can be a great source of entertainment and education. For example, if you enjoy mystery stories, you can read books by Agatha Christie or Arthur Conan Doyle. If you want to learn about history, you can read books by David McCullough or Doris Kearns Goodwin.Secondly, there are newspapers and magazines. These are great for staying up-to-date with current events and trends. For example, if you are interested in politics, you canread The New York Times or The Washington Post. If you are interested in fashion, you can read Vogue or Elle.Thirdly, there are online articles and blogs. These are great for quick and easy reading on a variety of topics.For example, if you want to learn about personal finance, you can read articles on Investopedia or blogs like The Penny Hoarder.When choosing what to read, it is important to consider your interests and goals. Do you want to learn somethingnew or just relax and enjoy a good story? Do you preferlong-form reading or short articles? By considering these factors, you can choose reading materials that are both enjoyable and beneficial.In conclusion, reading is a valuable activity that can enrich our lives in many ways. By exploring different types of reading materials and choosing what suits our interestsand goals, we can make reading a regular and enjoyable part of our daily routine.中文:读物内容介绍。

阅读材料英语

阅读材料英语

阅读材料英语Reading Materials in English。

Reading is an essential skill in learning English. It not only helps improve language proficiency, but also broadens our knowledge and understanding of the world. In this document, we will discuss the importance of reading materials in English, the benefits of reading, and some tips for effective reading.First and foremost, reading materials in English play a crucial role in language learning. They provide learners with exposure to authentic language use, including vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structures. By reading various texts such as books, newspapers, and magazines, learners can enhance their language skills and develop a better understanding of the language.Moreover, reading materials in English offer numerous benefits. They can expand our knowledge on a wide range of topics, from history and science to literature and culture. Reading also improves our critical thinking skills, as it requires us to analyze and evaluate the information presented in the text. Additionally, reading helps us improve our writing skills, as we can learn from the writing styles of different authors and apply them in our own compositions.To make the most of reading materials in English, it is important to adopt some effective reading strategies. Firstly, it is essential to choose reading materials that match our language proficiency level. Starting with materials that are too difficult can be discouraging, while materials that are too easy may not provide enough challenge. Secondly, it is beneficial to set aside dedicated time for reading every day. Consistent practice can help improve reading speed and comprehension. Additionally, it is helpful to engage with the text actively by asking questions, making predictions, and summarizing the main ideas.In conclusion, reading materials in English are invaluable resources for language learners. They not only enhance language skills, but also broaden knowledge andunderstanding. By adopting effective reading strategies and dedicating time to regular reading practice, learners can reap the full benefits of reading in English. So, let's grab a book, a newspaper, or an article, and start reading to improve our English skills and expand our horizons.。

吸引孩子兴趣的英文读物

吸引孩子兴趣的英文读物

吸引孩子兴趣的英文读物Engaging English Reading Materials for ChildrenReading is a fundamental skill that plays a crucial role in a child's cognitive development and academic success. As children navigate the world of literature, it is essential to provide them with reading materials that not only enhance their language proficiency but also capture their interest and imagination. Engaging English reading materials can foster a love for reading, improve literacy skills, and promote overall academic achievement.One of the key factors in engaging children with English reading materials is the use of age-appropriate and relatable content. Children are naturally drawn to stories and themes that resonate with their experiences, interests, and developmental stages. By selecting books, articles, or digital resources that align with their curiosities and life experiences, we can capture their attention and foster a genuine connection with the content.For younger children, picture books with vibrant illustrations, simpleyet captivating narratives, and relatable characters can be particularly effective. These types of reading materials not only support language acquisition but also stimulate visual learning and emotional engagement. Additionally, interactive books that incorporate elements like flaps, pop-ups, or touch-and-feel textures can further enhance the reading experience and encourage active participation.As children progress in their reading abilities, it is important to introduce more complex and diverse genres of literature. This can include fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and even graphic novels. By exposing children to a wide range of literary styles and themes, we can cater to their evolving interests and foster a deeper appreciation for the written word.In the realm of fiction, engaging stories that feature compelling characters, imaginative plots, and relatable themes can captivate young readers. For example, fantasy and adventure tales can transport children to enchanting worlds, sparking their creativity and encouraging them to explore the boundless realms of their imagination. Similarly, contemporary realistic fiction that addresses relevant social and emotional issues can help children navigate the complexities of their own lives and develop a deeper understanding of the world around them.Non-fiction reading materials, such as biographies, informativearticles, or educational resources, can also be highly engaging for children. By presenting factual information in an accessible and visually appealing manner, we can fuel their natural curiosity and inspire them to delve deeper into subjects that pique their interest. These types of reading materials can not only enhance their knowledge but also cultivate critical thinking skills and a thirst for lifelong learning.In addition to the content itself, the presentation and format of the reading materials can also play a significant role in engaging children. Incorporating interactive elements, such as activities, games, or digital enhancements, can transform the reading experience into an immersive and dynamic process. For instance, e-books or digital reading platforms that offer interactive features, like embedded videos, audio narrations, or virtual reality experiences, can captivate children's attention and foster a more engaging and multisensory learning environment.Furthermore, the accessibility and availability of reading materials can greatly impact children's engagement. Ensuring that a diverse range of high-quality English reading materials is readily available in schools, libraries, and home environments can make reading a more seamless and integrated part of children's daily lives. By providing ample opportunities for children to access and explore a wide variety of reading materials, we can cultivate a culture of reading and fostera lifelong love for the written word.Another crucial aspect of engaging children with English reading materials is the role of adults, such as parents, teachers, and librarians. These influential figures can serve as reading mentors, guiding children through the selection of appropriate books, modeling effective reading strategies, and fostering discussions that deepen their understanding and appreciation of the content. By creating a supportive and encouraging reading environment, adults can inspire children to embark on their literary journeys with enthusiasm and confidence.In conclusion, engaging English reading materials for children are essential in nurturing their language development, academic success, and overall well-being. By selecting age-appropriate, relatable, and visually appealing content, incorporating interactive elements, and providing accessible resources, we can cultivate a love for reading that extends beyond the classroom and into the fabric of children's lives. As we strive to equip children with the necessary skills and tools to navigate the world, the power of engaging English reading materials cannot be overstated. By fostering a love for reading, we empower children to explore, discover, and grow, ultimately shaping them into well-rounded, curious, and literate individuals.。

英语阅读周计划材料5The5thWeekReadingMaterials

英语阅读周计划材料5The5thWeekReadingMaterials

The 5th Week Reading MaterialsInnovation in ChinaFrom brawn to brainIf China is to excel at innovation, the state must give entrepreneurs more freedomMar 10th 2012 | from the print editionTHE end of cheap China is at hand. Blue-collar labour costs in Guangdong and other coastal hubs have been rising at double-digit rates for a decade. Workers in the hinterland, too, are demanding—and receiving—huge pay increases. China is no longer a place where manufacturers can go to find ultra-cheap hands (see article). Other countries, such as Vietnam, are much cheaper. What will this mean for China and the world?Contrary to conventional wisdom, it will not mean that companies close their Chinese factories and stampede to somewhere poorer. China is still a terrific place to make things. Labour may be cheaper elsewhere, but it is only one cost among several. Unlike its lower-paying rivals, China has reasonable infrastructure, sophisticated supply chains and the advantage of scale. When demand surges for a particular product, the biggest firms in China can add thousands of extra workers to a production line in a matter of hours.So China is not about to hollow out. But if it is to keep growing fast, it must become more innovative. At present Chinese innovation is amixed bag. There are some outstanding private firms. Frugal engineers at private companies such as Mindray, which makes medical devices, and Huawei, a telecoms giant, are devising technologies that are cheaper and sometimes better than their rich-world equivalents. Manufacturers operating near China’s coast, whether home-grown or foreign, are adept at “process innovation”—incrementally improving the way they make things. And China’s internet start-ups, such as Tencent (a social-networking service) and Alibaba (an e-commerce company), have had a genius for copying Western business models and adapting them to the Chinese market.But innovation is about more than this. One way of defining itwould be as fresh thinking that creates value people will pay for. Bythat measure, China is no world-beater. Though its sweat produces manyof the world’s goods, it is designers in Scandinavia and marketers in California who create and capture most of the value from those products.China’s leaders know this, and are pouring billions of dollarsinto research and development. The current five-year plan calls for “indigenous innovation”, which the1government thinks it can foster by subsidising “strategic” industries and stron g-arming foreign firms to transfer intellectual property to budding national champions. That system of state capitalism worked when the aim was to copy and adapt other people’s ideas in the cheapest way possible. But can new ideas truly be created by fiat? Elsewhere governments have tended to run into two problems: the state isnot a good innovator, and it gets in the way of others who are. Is China really so different?Although the Chinese government invests a fortune in research and development, too much of this cash is wasted, according to the OECD. Most of it goes into development; not enough into research. It is far too difficult for new Chinese ideas to move from the laboratory to the marketplace. And the pockets of research excellence that exist—for example, in genomics—tend to be disconnected and politicised fiefs. Meanwhile, the state’s efforts to pick technology winners have been patchy. Telecoms has been a success, but electric cars have not, and subsidising clean-energy manufacturers has had mixed results. As for trying to set up regional internet clusters, China seems committed, but so far Silicon Valley has proved far too complex and delicate a system for a bureaucrat to copy.Let me in to the dragon’s denIf the argument that the Chinese state is uniquely innovative is at best unproven, the obstacles in front of a small private-sector innovator are clear. The most obvious is piracy. China’s intellectual-property laws are not bad on paper, but are enforced patchily and partially. Another problem is the way so many industries have been consolidated in the hands of favoured firms. Antitrust and competition laws are not applied vigorously to well-connected champions. State-directed banks take the Chinese people’s savings and lend them at microscopic interest rates to national champions. This starves clever but unconnected firms of capital, and cheats savers, too.Nobody expects the Chinese government to let the reins go completely, but it needs a less top-down approach that gives itscitizens more space to experiment. It must let private investors risk money on ideas they think might work, and bear the consequences of failure. An obvious place to start would be to let firms build on what they already do well, such as process innovation. But the next Chinese breakthrough may actually come in an unexpected field. China was once a dazzling innovator: think of printing, paper, gunpowder and the compass. If its rulers loosen their grip a little, it could be so again.Premier Wen's Government Work ReportChinese Premier Wen Jiabao delivers a government work report during the opening meeting of the Fifth Session of the 11th National People's Congress (NPC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, March 5, 2012. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei)Parliament session starts, China to "make progress while maintaining stability"BEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China opened its annual parliamentary session on Monday, cutting the projected economic growth to 7.5 percent and vowing to "make progress while maintaining stability" in 2012.This is the first time for China to lower its annual economic growth target after setting it around 8 percent since 2005.China cuts 2012 GDP growth to 7.5 pct to boost development qualityBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China sets its GDP growth target at 7.5 percent this year, down from 8 percent in 2011, according to a government work report delivered by Premier Wen Jiabao at the parliament's annual session Monday.This is the first time for the Chinese government to lower its economic growth target after keeping it around 8 percent for seven consecutive years, in face of global turbulence and a pressing demand for accelerating economic structural improvement after years of breakneck growth.China targets 4% consumer price rise this yearBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China aims to rein this year's consumer price growth at around 4 percent, according to a government work report delivered by Premier Wen Jiabao at the annual parliamentary session on Monday."In projecting a CPI increase of around 4 percent, we have taken into account imported inflation, rising costs of factors of production, and people's ability to absorb the impact of price increases, while leaving room for the effect of price reforms," Wen said.China vows 9 mln new jobs in 2012, stresses people's well-beingBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China aims to create more than 9 million new jobs in towns and cities this year as part of the government's efforts in bettering people's well-being, Premier Wen Jiabao told the parliament's annual session Monday."Employment is of great importance to China's development and the people's well-being," Wen said at the Fifth Session of the 11th National People's Congress which opened Monday morning, nothing that the government would make every effort to increase employment.China aims to increase exports, imports by 10 pctBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China aims to increase the volume of total exports and imports by around 10 percent year-on-year in 2012 to further improve its international balance of payments, Premier Wen Jiabao said in a government work report Monday.The targeted foreign trade growth is a sharp slowdown from last year when China's imports and exports rose 22.5 percent year-on-year to 3.64 trillion U.S. dollars.China to make plan to narrow income gap: Premier WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will promptly formulate a master plan for reforming the income distribution system in a bid to narrow the widening income gap, Premier Wen Jiabao said in a reportsubmitted to the parliament's session Monday morning.The government will strive to raise the proportion of individual income in national income, and raise the proportion of remuneration in the primary distribution, Wen said at the opening meeting of the Fifth Session of the National People's Congress, China's parliament.China to continue proactive fiscal, prudent monetary policies in 2012: reportBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will continue to follow aproactive fiscal policy and a prudent monetary policy in 2012, carry out timely and appropriate anticipatory adjustments and fine-tuning, andmake policies more targeted, flexible, and forward-looking, Premier Wen Jiabao said Monday.China will keep the deficit and government debt at "appropriate levels", Wen said in a government work report delivered at the annual session of the National People's Congress (NPC), China's top legislature.China to keep RMB exchange rate basically stableBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will keep the exchange rate ofits currency yuan basically stable at an appropriate and balanced level, Premier Wen Jiabao said in his government work report Monday."We will improve the mechanism for setting the RMB exchange rate, make the floating exchange rate regime more flexible," Wen said in the report delivered at the annual parliamentary session opened Monday.China faces many difficulties, challenges globally, domestically: WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China still faces many difficultiesand challenges internationally and domestically in economic and social development, according to a government work report delivered by Premier Wen Jiabao at the annual parliamentary session Monday morning."We are keenly aware of that," Wen said, describing the global economic recovery as "tortuous". He said the global financial crisis isstill evolving, and the sovereign debt crisis in some countries will not ease any time soon.Farmers' rights to land not to be violated by anyone: WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- Farmers' rights to the land are property rights conferred by law, and these rights must not be violated by anyone, Premier Wen Jiabao said at the annual parliamentary session Monday morning."We will place farmland under strict protection, and formulate and promulgate regulations concerning compensation for the expropriation of rural collective land," Wen said at the opening of the annual session of the 11th National People's Congress.Economic restructuring most pressing task: WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- Transformation of the mode of development and economic restructuring are the most pressing tasks at present for the Chinese government, Premier Wen Jiabao said in a government work report Monday.These measures are the "key to solving the problems of imbalanced, uncoordinated, and unsustainabledevelopment" in China, said Wen in the report delivered at the annual session of the National People's Congress, China's top legislature.China to impose "strictest control" over water resources: reportBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will impose the strictestcontrol over water resources, according to a government work report released to the media ahead of the parliament's annual session.The government will rationally set and adjust water resource feesin different localities, and carry out integrated price reform of water used for agricultural purposes, says the report to be delivered by Premier Wen Jiabao at the opening meeting of the Fifth Session of the National People's Congress (NPC).China to further promote culture development: Premier WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will further promote the reform and development in its cultural system to provide a large quantity of high-quality cultural products to meet people's demand, Premier Wen Jiabao said at the parliament's annual session Monday morning.The government will vigorously promote nonprofit cultural services and strengthen cultural infrastructure in communities, particularly in rural areas and the central and western regions, Wen said in a government work report delivered at the opening meeting of the Fifth Session of the 11th National People's Congress (NPC), the top legislature.China aims to extend old-age pension scheme to cover all residentsBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China is trying to make a frog jump in building its social security system by further extending the old-age pension program to cover all residents, Premier Wen Jiabao said in agovernment work report delivered at the parliament's annual session Monday."By the end of the year, we will have achieved full coverage of the new old-age pension system for rural residents and the old-age pension system for non-working urban residents," Wen said at the Fifth Session of the 11th National People's Congress opened here MondayChina aims to increase 12 million low-income housing in 2012BEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China hopes to complete 5 millionunits of low-income housing this year and start construction of another 7 million units as part of an effort in improving people's living conditions, according to a government work report delivered by Premier Wen Jiabao at the parliament's annual session Monday."We will work speedily to improve the system for constructing, allocating, managing, and recallinglow-income housing units," Wen said in the report.China to strengthen innovative social administration: WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will strengthen and make innovation in social administration to resolve various social conflicts that come along with the nation's fast economic development, Premiere Wen Jiabao said in his government work report on Monday."We will work hard to resolve social conflicts, make innovations in social administration, and enforce the law impartially and withintegrity," Wen said at the annual session of the 11th National People's Congress.China's property market regulation to continue: premierBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will continue to regulate the real estate market to bring down property prices to a reasonable level, said Premier Wen Jiabao at the opening of the annual parliamentary session Monday."We will strictly implement and gradually improve policies and measures for discouraging speculative or investment-driven housing demand, build on progress made in regulating the real estate market," said Wen when delivering his government work report at the Fifth Session of the 11th National People's Congress (NPC).China pledges to develop non-public sector by breaking up monopoliesBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China vows to develop the non-public sector of its economy by breaking up monopolies and relaxingrestrictions on market access, Premier Wen Jiabao said Monday at the opening of the parliament's annual session.The government will encourage nongovernmental investment in areas such as railways, public utilities, finance, energy, telecommunications, education, and medical care, Wen said.China to further reform medical, health care servicesBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- China will further reform its medical and health care services in 2012 to better people's well-being, Premier Wen Jiabao said in his government work report delivered at the annual parliamentary session Monday."We will move faster to improve the medical insurance system covering the whole population, consolidate and expand the coverage of basic medical insurance, and enhance our capability to provide and manage basic medical services," Wen told the Fifth Session of the 11th National People's Congress opened Monday. Central authorities to fully support HK, Macao in economy, people's well-being: WenBEIJING, March 5 (Xinhua) -- The central authorities of China will fully support Hong Kong and Macao in their efforts to boost economic growth, improve the people's well-being and promote democracy, Premier Wen Jiabao said here Monday.The central government will implement coordinated policies and measures for supporting the economic and social development of Hong Kong and Macao, and open the mainland much wider to trade in services with the two regions, said Wen at the opening meeting of the Fifth Session of the National People's Congress, China's top legislature.6。

Reading materials 阅读材料

Reading materials  阅读材料

高三英语阅读课材料Text 1On Friday, October 21, at approximately 8:30 a.m., Judith Reynolds, owner of The Cupcake Factory, arrived at her establishment to find that it had been robbed and vandalized overnight. The front window of the shop at 128 Broad Street was broken, and chairs and tables were overturned throughout the café area. Additionally, the cash register had been damaged and emptied of money. The thieves attempted to open the safe as well, but were unsuccessful. Ms. Reynolds used her cell phone to report the crime to the police. She also phoned the proprietor of Primo Pizza, located at 130 Broad Street, as she noticed that the door of that restaurant showed signs of forced entry. The police department is asking anyone with information to call 555-2323.1. What happened to The Cupcake Factory?2. When was the crime discovered?3. Where did it happen?4. What was stolen?5. Who called the police?6. What other businesses were affected?Text 2Today’s postal service is more efficient and reliable than ever b efore. Mail that used to take months to move by horse and foot now moves around the country in days or hours by truck, train, and plane. First-class mail usually moves from New York City to Los Angeles in three days or less. If your letter or package is urgent, the U.S. Postal Service offers Priority Mail and Express Mail services. Priority Mail is guaranteed to go anywhere in the United States in two to three days or less. Express Mail will get your package there overnight.Which of the following sentences best summarizes the main idea of the passage?a. Express Mail is a good way to send urgent mail.b. Mail service today is more effective and dependable than it was in the past.c. First-class mail usually takes three days or less.Text 3Underline the topic sentence.Erik always played cops and robbers when he was a boy; now, he’s a police officer. Suzan always played school as a little girl; today, she is a high-school math teacher. Kara always played store; today, she owns a chain of retail clothing shops. Long before they are faced with the question, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” some lucky people know exactly what they want to do with their lives.Text 4Radios have been stolen from four cars in our parking garage this month. Each time, the thieves have managed to get by the parking garage security with radios in hand, even though they do not have a parking garage identification card, which people must show as they enter and exit the garage. Yet each time, the security officers say they have seen nothing unusual.Which of the following best summarizes the statement’s main idea?a. There are too many thefts in the garage.b. There are not enough security guards.c. There is something wrong with the security in the parking garage.PracticePeople believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆). Here, people are learning on climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and belt around your chest to hold you. There are ropes(绳索)tied to your waist. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the belt and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.1. What can we infer from the passage?A. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.B. It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.D. It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.2. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _______.A. to tie ropes to your waistB. to control your fearC. to move away from the wallD. to climb straight up3. T he word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _________.A. settlementB. exerciseC. excitementD. tiredness4. Why does the author write this passage?A. To tell people where to find gyms.B. To prove the basic need for climbingC. To encourage people to climb mountains.D. introduce the sport of wall climbing。

阅读的短语

阅读的短语

阅读的短语
阅读是一项重要的能力,可以帮助我们获取知识和信息,提高语言表达能力和思维能力。

以下是一些常用的关于阅读的短语:
1. 略读:skim through,快速地阅读,寻找关键信息。

2. 详读:read carefully,认真阅读,深入理解。

3. 阅读理解:reading comprehension,理解阅读材料的能力。

4. 阅读量:reading volume,指阅读的数量或频率。

5. 阅读习惯:reading habits,养成良好的阅读习惯,对提高阅读能力有益。

6. 阅读素材:reading materials,阅读的材料,如书籍、报纸、杂志等。

7. 阅读技巧:reading skills,通过不同的技巧提高阅读效率和理解能力。

8. 阅读速度:reading speed,阅读的速度,可以通过训练提高。

9. 阅读理念:reading philosophy,积极的阅读态度和理念很重要,可以帮助我们更好地理解和吸收所阅读的内容。

10. 阅读交流:reading communication,通过阅读交流,分享读书心得和体验,拓展视野,提高阅读水平。

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口语:去卫生间的多种英语表达 直接说“我要上厕所”似乎也没什么, 但总让人觉得有点不够雅观, 尤其是对女生来说。

在中文里,我们有不少这方面的委婉说法,比如“出恭”,“方 便”,“去洗手间”等等,同样在美语中也有很多表达这一意思的委 婉说法。

如果不知道的话,很容易在交际过程中闹出笑话。

1. I need to go somewhere. 听到这句话可千万别回答成:You can go anywhere you like.那可是要闹大笑话了。

I need to go somewhere. 的意思就 是“我要上厕所”。

当有老外这么说的时候,指示给他卫生间在哪 里就行了。

2. I want to wash my hands. 你在同女生吃饭的时候有没有注意过她们说“我去洗下手”? 这句话隐含的意思也是“我要上厕所”。

在英语中这句话就是“I want to wash my hands.”女生说得更客气的一句话是“I need to powder my nose.”,是很含蓄的说法。

而“I want/need to go (or use) to the bathroom/restroom. ”则是比较普通的委婉了,程度 没有上面两个高。

3. I need to answer the call of nature. 一种更为文雅的说法称内急为“the call of nature”, 那么上厕 所就成了“to answer the call of nature.”。

有时个别年纪大的女士 在这种情况下还会说“I need to make a pit stop.”其实“pit stop”是指在赛车过程中, 赛车在途中紧急停留加油、 维修的地方。

看来, 她们肯定将解决问题看作是一种“紧急维修”了。

4. I need to go pee. 说过了委婉的说法, 一些俚语和口语中很直接的说法我们也 要了解一下,这些说法经常出现在一些电视剧和电影中,比如“I need to go pee.”或“I need to take a leak (小便)。

”或“I need to take a dump/----.”但这些讲法是非常粗鲁的,通常在小孩子或者 受教育程度不高的人中间使用比较普遍。

说到这儿,有人也许要问,那么上课,开会,听报告或者赴 宴会时要上厕所,应该如何说呢?其实在任何场合中,你需要使 用卫生间,去就是了,不用跟任何人打招呼。

正如美国人所说的 那样“If you gotta go, you gotta go.”What is Your College Education for? 有人上大学为了找份好工作,有人为了提高自身修养。

你接受大学教育的目的是什么? 有人上大学为了找份好工作,有人为了提高自身修养。

你接受大学教育的目的是什么?你 认为怎样的教育能满足你的需求? 认为怎样的教育能满足你的需求?People attend colleges and universities for various reasons. Some expect to acquire valuable knowledge and practical skills to start a promising career in the future. Others wish to enhance their general culture by receiving broad education and enriching their personal experience, thus improving the quality of their lives.Personally, I wish to achieve both of the two purposes mentioned above: getting well prepared for my future career and becoming a learned and liberal noble person. At college, I will make the most of my time and energy on my major, learning intensively from experienced teachers and putting what I have learned into practice, so that I can be qualified for my future job. As anundergraduate, I will also try to improve my abilities and acquire social skills by reading extensively, joining clubs, participating in activities, and communicating and working with my classmates and teachers, thus fully enjoying my life.I hope that our college education should aim at improving students’ qualities besides increasing their scores, and that our colleges and universities should provide a more practical and appropriate curriculum and create more and more challenges and opportunities from which we students can really benefit. (195 words)Mid-autumn Festival in China "Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns. 农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。

在这天,每 个家庭都团聚在一起,一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。

此时,大人们吃着美味的月饼,品着热腾腾的香茗,而孩 子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。

"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon. 中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。

后来,月宫里美丽 的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。

According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 传说古时候,天空曾有 10 个太阳。

一天,这 10 个太阳同时 出现,酷热难挡。

弓箭手后翌射下了其中 9 个太阳,拯救了地球 上的生灵。

他偷了长生不死药,却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。

此后, 每年中秋月圆之时,少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流 传开来。

In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong QiuJie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people. 在 14 世纪,中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。

传 说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时,将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼 里。

因此,中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。

During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew thegovernment. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.在元朝,蒙古人统治中国。

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