人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点详解
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 重难点知识归纳总结
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2【重点单词】1.ancient/'einʃənt/adj.古代的;古老的pete/kəm'pi:t/vi.比赛;竞争petitor/kəm'petitə/n.竞争者4.medal/'medl/n.奖章;勋章;纪念章5.Greece/gri:s/n.希腊6.Greek/gri:k/adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语7.magical/'mædʒikl/adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的8.volunteer/vɔlən'tiə/n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿9.homeland/'həumlænd/n.祖国;本国10.regular/'reɡjulə/adj.规则的;定期的;常规的11.basis/'beisis/n.(pl.bases)基础;根据12.athlete/'æθli:t/n.运动员;运动选手13.admit/əd'mit/vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳14.slave/sleiv/n.奴隶15.nowadays/'nauədeiz/adv.现今;现在16.gymnastics/dʒim'næstiks/n.(pl.)体操;体能训练17.gymnasium(gym)/dʒim'neiziəm/(/dʒim/)n.体育馆;健身房18.host/həust/vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人19.responsibility/rispɔnsə'biləti/n.责任;职责20.replace/ri'pleis/vt.取代;替换;代替21.motto/'mɔtəu/n.座右铭;格言;警句22.swift/swift/adj.快的;迅速的23.charge/tʃɑ:dʒ/vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管24.physical/'fizikl/adj.物理的;身体的25.fine/fain/vt.罚款26.poster/'pəustə/n.海报;招贴27.advertise/'ædvətaiz/vt.&vi.做广告;登广告28.glory/'ɡlɔ:ri/n.光荣;荣誉29.bargain/'bɑ:ɡin/vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货30.hopeless/'həuplis/adj.没有希望的;绝望的31.foolish/'fu:liʃ/adj.愚蠢的;傻的32.pain/pein/n.疼痛;痛苦33. deserve/di'zə:v/vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得【重点短语】pete with/ against 与……进行竞争pete for 为……而竞争3.take part in 参加,参与(活动)4.stand for 代表,象征,表示5.stand out 突出,显眼6.on a regular basis 有规律地7.admit (to) doing sth 承认做某事8.admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是……9.be admitted as 作为……被接受10.be admitted to/into 获准进入11.replace B with/by A 用A代替B12.charge (sb) some money for sth为某物(向某人)要价13.take charge of 负责14.free of charge 免费15.in charge of 主管16.in the charge of sb 在某人的主管之下17.bargain with sb about/over sth 和某人讨价还价18.make/reach a bargain with sb 与某人达成协定19.one after another 陆续地,一个接一个地20.difference between…and… ……和……之间的区别21.find out 发现,查明,弄清ed to do sth 过去常常做某事23.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事24.reach the standard 达到标准25.change one’s mind 改变主意26.ask sb for help 向某人求助27.promise (sb) to do sth 答应(某人)做某事28.pick up 拾起,捡起29.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事30.be built for 为……建造31.take responsibility for 为……负责32.on purpose故意【重点句型】1.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我过去常常写有关很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的文章。
高中英语必修二Unit2知识点
U n i t2T h e O l y m p i c G a m e s核心单词讲解:1. compete vi.比赛;竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争competition n.比赛;竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的练习:①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones.②Will you the 100-metre race?③The two athletes will the gold medal.2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入;容许;接纳(常用被动结构);承认be admitted as ... 被接受为……be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入……admit sth./doing(having done) 承认某事/做过某事admit that 承认……admit sb./sth. to be/as 承认……是It is/was admitted that普遍认为……练习:(1)Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future(从今往后).A. to cheat; to promisesB. cheating; promisedC. having cheated; promisingD. to have cheated; promised(2)幸运的是,去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。
Luckily, he a key university last year.3. replace vt. 代替;取代;替换replace sb. as 取代某人而成为replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换,以……接替联想拓展:in place在适当的位置out of place在不适当的位置in one’s place=in the place of代替take the place of=replace代替;替代take place发生;举行take one’s place就位,就座instead of代替;而不是(介词短语)练习:Bob is ill today. Who can him in our football match?A. replaceB. take placeC. instead ofD. in the place of4. charge n. 费用;指控,指责;主管;掌管v. 指控;收费;承担责任;掌管at no extra charge 无需额外付费be charged with 被控告犯……罪in/under the charge of 在某人照看(掌管)下in charge of 控制,掌管free of charge 免费charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 为做某事向某人收取费用take charge 负责;控制局面练习:He told me that the factory was his brother.A. in charge ofB. in charge forC. in the charge ofD. in the charge for5. bargain n. 协议;廉价物v.(与某人)讨价还价; 谈判;讲条件make a bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人达成协议bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人讨价还价It’s a bargain. 成交 a good/bad bargain一笔划算/不划算的交易6. promise vt.允诺,答应vi.有希望;承诺;答应n.诺言,承诺;迹象,征兆promise sb. sth./promise sth. to sb. 答应给某人某物promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事promise (sb.) that ... 答应(某人)……make/give a promise 许诺/答应keep/carry out one’s promise 信守诺言break/go back on one’s promise 违背诺言promise to be 有希望成为…联想拓展:promising adj. 有希望的;有前途的练习:The girl to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expectsB. allowsC. wishesD. promises7. marry v. (和某人)结婚;嫁;娶;把……嫁给……marry sb. 娶某人,嫁给某人(marry后不加介词)marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人marry well 嫁得好联想拓展:marriage n.结婚;婚姻married adj. 已婚的get/be married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚练习:(改错)(1)She married to a poor writer. (2) They got married for ten years.8.deserve vt.&vi.应受(报答或惩罚); 值得1) deserve to do sth. :应该做某事,值得做某事(主语和不定式的主语为逻辑上的主谓关系)e.g. She has a gift for violin and works hard. She deserves to win the violin competition.2) deserve doing sth. =deserve to be done值得…(主语和不定式的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系,动名词需用主动表被动)e.g. The boy wrote words on the tree. He deserves punishing. (=He deserves to be punished.)重点短语:1. take part in参加,参与join 特指加入党派、团体等;join sb. in (doing) sth.指“和某人一起做某事”。
人教高中英语必修二Unit2课本知识点复习
必修二Unit 2课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. compete vi. 比赛;竞争-- competition n. 比赛-- competitor n. 竞争者-- competitive adj. 有竞争力的2. magic n. 魔法;魔术-- magical adj.魔法的-- magician n. 魔法师3. regular adj. 有规律的--regularly adv. 有规律地;按时地4. basis n.(bases) 基础-- base n. 基地5. admit v.承认;容纳;允许-- admission n. 准许进入6.responsible adj. 负有责任的-- responsibility n.责任7. advertise v. 做广告-- advertisement n. 广告--advertiser n.登广告者;广告公司8. physical adj. 身体的;生理的-- physics n. 物理9. fool n. 愚人-- foolish adj. 愚蠢的10. glory n. 光荣-- glorious adj. 辉煌的11. hopeful adj. 有希望的-- hopeless. adj. 没有希望的12. pain n. 疼痛;痛苦-- painful adj.痛苦的--painless adj.无痛的二. 短语积累1. compete in 参加...比赛;在...方面竞争compete for 为...而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取某物和某人对抗..e.g.He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。
The worker competed with each other for the prize. 工人们为了获得奖金而相互竞争。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,compete with 与……竞争,compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争,competitor n.比赛者;竞争者,competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思,代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,on a regular basis 定期的;adj. 通常的;平常的;n. 常客,老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,admit th at … 承认,admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也,又,还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility:n.责任,负责,responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责,take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替,取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费,要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价,收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管,掌管,责任take charge of 负责,掌管,in charge of 主管,掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告,广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全
Book2Unit2知识点一、重点词汇pete vi.比赛;竞争(1)compete in参加……比赛compete for为……而竞争compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取……而与某人竞争(2)competition n.比赛;竞争competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者;对手Like many young athletes,she had Olympic dreams,but a serious illness kept her from competingin the Games.2.admit vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳be admitted to被接纳进入;被录取到……admission n.准许进入;入场费;承认She was admitted to Peking University in2017,which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了,这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt.取代;代替;把……放回原处(1)replace sth.with/by sth.用……替换……(2)take the place of=take one’s place代替in place of代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi.收费;控诉;充电;负责n.费用;主管(1)charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收取费用(2)charge sb with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge of掌管/负责……free of charge免费in charge of管理……in the charge of受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
5.The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
6.Schools need volunteers (志愿者) to help children to read.
4.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in...妇女不仅可以参加比赛, 而且在…… 考点提炼 not only...but also...意为 “不但……而且…… ”,是并列连词,主要用来 连接两个并列成分(如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、 状语),也可以用来连接两个分句,所强调的重 点是后面的一个,also 有时也可以省去。
即学即用 (1)在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商
In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee. (2)他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。 He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.
5.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这很重要,因为你说英语越多,你的英语
考点提炼 句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为 “ 越……就越…… ”。此结构中的比较级既可以 是形容词也可以是副词。
10.The poster (海报) only stayed up a few hours before it was torn up.
高一英语人教新课标必修二unit2 the olympic games 单元重点知识讲义
负责任 9. replace v 取代;替换;代替 同义词组 take the palace of; take
sb’s/sth’s place 取代 10.similarity n 相似性;相像点 similar adj 相似的 similarly adv 相
三 重点句型
1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(used to do sth 曾经做 某事) 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊“,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运 动会的情况。 There’s as much as competition among countries to host the
似地 11.charge v 收费、控诉 n 费用,主管
charge sb some money for sth 因为某人、某事 收某人的钱 charge sb with sth 用什么控诉某人 12.physical adj 物理的,身体的 Physics 物理 Physicist n 物理学家 physician 物理学家 13.advertise v 做广告;登广告 advertisement n 广告 advertiser n 刊登广告者 14.bargain v 讨价还价 n 便宜货 bargain with sb 和某人达成协 议。。。。 15.hopeless adj 没有希望的;绝望的 hope n/v 希望 hopeful adj 充 满希望的 16.foolish adj 愚蠢的,傻的 fool 愚弄 17.admit v 承认 admit doing sth 承认做某事 be admitted to/into … 被。。。。。。接收;被准许进入 18. deserve v 值得,应受 deserve doing sth =deserve to be done sth
新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元知识点
【知识点汇总】新人教版必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection【词汇短语】1. Our planet’s wildlife is dying ou t at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
die out 灭亡;逐渐消失【例句】因栖息地正受到破坏,这一物种已濒临灭绝。
【拓展】die off 相继死去be dying for sth. 渴望某物die from/of ... 死于……die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐平息be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事die away 逐渐减弱,逐渐消失2. Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
rate /reɪt/ n. 速度;(比)率vt. 划分等级【搭配】at a(n) ... rate 以……速度interest rates 利率the birth/death rate 出生率/死亡率a high success/failure rate 很高的成功率/失败率【例句】婴儿成长的速度并非一成不变,而是长长停停,停停长长。
她目前排名世界第二。
【拓展】后缀-rate表示“程度;水平(与first、second等词连用,表明你认为某物属于哪种程度或水平)”。
这所学校培养出很多一流学生。
它是这个城市中评价最好的旅馆之一,这是有充分理由的。
(2021·新高考卷)3. We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it’s too late! (P14)我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题,帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物!aware /ə'weə(r)/ adj. 知道;发觉;有……意识的【搭配】make sb. aware of ... 使某人知道/意识到……be/become/feel aware of/that ... 知道/意识到……as far as I’m aware ( =as far as I know) 据我所知【例句】我们应该知道许多动物濒临灭绝。
人教高中英语必修二Unit 2--知识点 句型语法
admit vt. & vi. 容许;承认;接纳;容纳
admit (to) doing sth./having done sth. 承认做了某事
admit that...
承认……
be admitted to/into
被…录取/接纳进入
admit sb. / sth. to be
(1) Over 1 000 athletes will ___co_m__p_e_te___i_n___ the race.
将有1 000多名运动员参加赛跑。
(2)The two teams c_o_m__p_e_te_d__a_g_a_i_n_st_ each other _f_o_r the championship.
谁不能参加古代奥运会。
take part in 参加,参与 = participate in
1. 当 take part 后有宾语时才需要加in, 否则不加。当part
前有形容词修辞时,要加不定冠词,take an active part in.
2. take part in, join, join in, attend 有什么区别呢?
ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的;古老的 n. 古代人;老人
●【辨析】take part in/join/join in/join sb. in doing sth./attend
take part in
指参加群众性的活动、会议等并在其中发挥作用
join
指加入党派、组织、团体,成为其中一员
相当于too 和 also,用于肯定句中
as well as 除了...以外;也;
人教版高中英语必修二unit2重点语言知识点一轮复习总结
Unit 2 The Olympic Games重点短语pete vi.比赛;竞争竞争派生competitive adj.竞争性的竞争性的competition n.竞争;比赛比赛competitor n.竞争者;参赛者参赛者(1)compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取某物和某人竞争为争取某物和某人竞争(2)compete in 参加……的比赛、竞争的比赛、竞争(3)be in competition with 与……竞争竞争2.take part in 参加;参与参与(1)join“参加”,指加入党派、社会团体、军队等,并成为其中一员。
并成为其中一员。
(2)join in 表示“参加某种活动”。
(3)take part in 指参加群众性的活动、会议并在其中起作用。
指参加群众性的活动、会议并在其中起作用。
(4)attend 是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼,听报告、讲座等。
一般指成为观众或听众。
般指成为观众或听众。
3.stand for (1)stand out 显眼;引人注目引人注目(2)stand by 袖手旁观;站在一边站在一边(3)stand up for 支持;维护维护(4)stand up to 勇敢地面对;经得起经得起代表;象征;表示;主张;支持;容忍容忍4.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳接纳(1)admit having done sth.承认做过某事承认做过某事(2)admit that...承认某种情况(接从句)……(3)be admitted as 作为……被接纳被接纳(4)be admitted into/to 被接受进入被接受进入5.as well 也;又;还as well as 常用来连接两个并列成分,如名词、形容词、动词等,通常不位于句首。
它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。
因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词要与前一项一致。
人教课标版高中英语必修2 Unit2_Learning_about_Language_重难点词汇详解
Unit2 Learning about Language 重难点词汇详解1. charge vt. &vi. 收费;控诉;充电n. 费用;主管;管理;控告教材原文duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong如果事情出了差错要负有责任,并且会陷入麻烦经典例句①I wonder how much you will charge me for the six-week course.我想知道这为期六周的课程您向我收费多少。
②The man who had taken charge of the company was charged with taking drugs.曾经掌管这家公司的那个人被指控吸毒。
③A new manager will come to take charge of this company, which was in the charge of Mr. Wang.一位新经理将会负责这家公司,它原来由王先生掌管。
④You don't have to go out into the rain since the store delivers free of charge.下雨时你不必外出,因为商店可以免费送货上门。
2. advertise vt. &vi. 做广告;登广告advertisement n. 广告advertiser n. 登广告者;广告公司advertising n. 广告活动;广告业advertise sth. 做广告宣传……advertise for sb. /sth. 登广告招聘……;公布……教材原文Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event. 现在要求你制作一张海报来为一项体育赛事做广告。
人教版必修2Unit2解析
人教版必修2Unit2解析小编今天整理人教版必修2Unit2的解析,如果有需要的同学们可以收藏起来参考一下。
Unit2 The Olympic Games知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1. compete vi. 比赛;竞争Runners from many provinces are competing with each other for the first prize.来自许多省的赛跑运动员正在为获得第一名而彼此竞争。
[快速闪记](1) compete for 为……而比赛/竞争compete against/with 与……竞争/比赛compete in 参加……的比赛(2) competition n.竞争;角逐competitive adj. 竞争的competitor n.竞争者2.volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵 adj. 志愿的;义务的vt. &vi. 自愿An army of volunteers cooked meals for the children.一大群义务工作者为孩子们做饭。
He volunteered to water our plants.他自告奋勇给我们的树木浇水。
3.basis n.基础;根据The basis of good marriage is trust.美满婚姻的基础是信任。
[快速闪记](1) on a regular basis 经常地;定期地(2) basic adj. 基本的basically adv. 基本地;根本地base n.基地 vt. 以……为基础4. admit vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳We have to admit that he's a highly competent man.我们必须承认他是个非常能干的人。
[快速闪记]be admitted as 作为……被接受admit sb/sth to be... 承认某人/某物是……admit sb to/into... 允许某人进入……admit(to)doing sth 承认做某事5.responsibility n.责任;职责Now that you are already 18 years old, you should take responsibility for what you have done.既然你已经十八岁了,你应该对你的行为负责。
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Part 1. Warming up1. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?compete vi.比赛;竞争常用搭配:compete in...在某一方面竞争compete for...为...而竞争compete with/against... 与...竞争How many runners will be competing in the marathon?有多少运动员参加马拉松赛跑?The two teams compete for the championship. 那两队要争当冠军。
He believed that nobody could compete with him. 他相信没有人能与他抗衡。
词汇扩展:competition n.比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的competitor n.比赛者;对手The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meeting.A. for, against, inB. in, with, againstC. against, for, atD. about, in, with2.Who couldn’t take part in the ancient Olympic Games?take part in意为:参加复习join,join in,join sb.in (doing) sth.,take part in,attend区别,详见必修1Unit1 3.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?stand for (指缩写或符号)代表;象征;倡导,支持,主张,写出下列stand for的意思。
(1)Pine trees stand for courage and strength.__代表,象征_______(2)We stand for fair competition in the Olympic Games._倡导,支持,拥护联想拓展stand by 袖手旁观;无动于衷stand by sb. 支持sb;站在sb一边stand out 显眼;突出stand up 站起;站立;起立Stand aside 1.站到一边;2.不参与,不介入,置身事外The American flag ________ (代表)freedom and justice.His red hair made him _________(引人注目) in the crowd.How can you _________(袖手旁观) and see him accused of something he didn’t do? She ___________(站到一边)to let us pass.Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1.Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games. Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。
go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行My father is away on a journey.find out about 弄清有关……的情况The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.2. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过2000年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。
what 引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“Ancient Greece”作宾补。
what相当于the place that,因此what不能改为that,也不能改为where,因为where 只能作状语。
After many days’voyage, they arrived in what is called America now.After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.used to do表示过去经常做某事be/get used to doing“习惯于”The man got used to living in the countryside.be used to do=“被用于做……”,是被动语态Wood can be used to make paper. 3.every four years 每四年;每隔三年表示“每多少时间/距离,每隔多少时间/距离”every 基数词+ 复数名词序数词+单数名词every four years= every fourth year 每4年,每隔3年“每隔一”Every other + 单数名词每隔几...: every few+复数名词每两周,每隔一周every two weeks/every second week/every other week Usually, medicine should be taken _____________________________.(每四小时)Some of you go back home ____________________ _.(每隔一个星期)He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop______________.(每隔几天)4.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.admit(1)许可(人或物)进入;让……进入Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.(2) 容纳The theatre admits only 200 persons.(3) 承认;供认I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.常用句型:be admitted as... 被接受为……be admitted to / into被准许进入……admit sth / doing sth 承认某事/做过某事admit that 承认……It is / was admitted that普遍认为……经典例句(1)He a member of the basketball team.他被接受成为篮球队的一名队员。
(2)Only 200 children the school every year. 那时每年只有200名儿童获准入学。
【答案】(1)was admitted as (2)were admitted to / into即时训练①He the car without insurance. 他供认驾驶了这辆没有保险的车。
②Luckily, he a key university last year.幸运的是,去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。
【答案】①admitted driving ②was admitted to / into5.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.正是在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有的团队体育项目。
此句为一个It is...that...强调句型。
强调句型的结构为 .6. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women.其他国家都不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不行。
句子结构为:nor / neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。
此句型是一个倒装句,意为“……也不”,用于否定陈述句之后,说明后者的情况与前者相同。
If you won’t go, neither / nor will I. 如果你不去,我也不去。
nor 用作连词,引起倒装句,意为“也不”。
He never went again, nor did he write to apologize.I don’t know, nor do I care.I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.用“so +助动词+主语”结构,表示肯定陈述句之后说明后者情况与前者相同。
so it is with sb / It is the same with sb表示“某人也是这样”,该结构用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词.----He is an honest worker and works hard. 他是一位诚实的工人,而且工作很卖力。
—So it is with you. 你也是这样的。
—Tom likes playing basketball but he can’t play well. 汤姆喜欢打篮球,但他打得不好。
—So it is with me.真题探究(1) Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and .A.I was neitherB.neither was IC.I was eitherD.either was I(2)If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, .A.he will eitherB.neither will heC.he neither willD.either he will7. Women are not only allowed to join in but play a very important role, especially in…妇女不仅被允许参加,她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……not only...but (also)... 意为“不仅……而且……”。