2021年新高考人教版英语调研A28Unit 3 A healthy life
高中英语《Unit3Ahealthylife》阅读专练 新人教版
A Healthy LifeA本文词数:274参考时间:1′57″What’s the secret of those who survive into the 100s? It might be that they are keen on keeping up with the latest trends, including iPods, current events and even MTV, a new survey finds.Evercare, a health insurance plan that specializes in older people, carried out a survey which polled 100 people who are over 100 about their secrets to successful aging.One of the old people, George Reed, aged 103, owes his health and long life to luck. But he has also spent much of his life being active, and remains so today. Once an avid* baseball player and cyclist, Reed still practices Tai Chi daily and keeps up with news and current events.Among the main findings of the survey were the tendencies of people who are over 100 years old to tune into trends and current events, lead healthy lifestyles and hold faith in high regard. The survey found that nearly a third of the respondents have watched a reality TV show, and 27 percent have watched MTV or music videos.So, what do experts call the keys to successful aging?While good genes can help you live a longer, healthier life, balancing your genes with a healthy lifestyle is also important, doctors say. "Maintaining good health behaviors throughout one’s life may lead to longer survival and better health," said Dr. Dellara Terry.While you cannot have complete control over how long you will live, having good health habits, following your health care provider s’ advice and staying socially and mentally engaged will go a long way in improving the quality and —perhaps —the quantity of your life, the experts said.Note:avid adj.殷切的;酷爱的词数:108处理时间:2′10″Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question.1. The main reason why George Reed lives a long life is that ______.A. he is lucky enough to have a healthy lifeB. he remains to be active and enthusiasticC. he listens to lots of news and current eventsD. he used to be a baseball player and cyclist2. Which of the following are keys that help people to survive into the 100s?①keep up with trends and current events②spend most time on social activities③have faith in health care providers’advice④balance genes with a healthy lifestyle⑤maintain mental health⑥be engaged in music videos or TV showsA. ①④⑤B. ①③⑥C. ②③⑤D. ②④⑥B本文词数:295参考时间:2′12″With schools cutting back on physical education classes —and some eliminating them altogether —the prospects for getting exercise during the day aren’t great f or many kids heading back to school this fall.So what’s a parent to do to make sure their children get the exercise they need? For starters, don’t rely too much on gym class, experts say. While some schools are updating PE to include in-line skating, wall climbing and other popular activities, more schools are reducing or ending their PE programs."Unfortunately, physical education is one of the first things that get cut when there’s a budget crunch1,"says Cedric Bryant, chief exercise physiologist at the American Council on Exercise in San Diego. And even when gym class is offered regularly, it’s almost never enough to meet the new federal guidelines that children get atleast an hour of physical activity on most days of the week.Only 8 percent of elementary schools, for example, and about 6 percent of middle schools and high schools offer daily physical education classes, according to the National Education Association. For kids not involved in after-school sports, this could spell a very sedentary day. Meanwhile, the rate of obesity among youth is increasing. Among children ages 6 to 11, 16 percent were overweight in 2002, compared with 7 percent in 1980, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Among kids 12 to 19, 16 percent were overweight in 2002, three times more than in 1980.Even at young ages, obesity is not just a cosmetic2 issue. Almost two-thirds of over-weight youth have at least one additional risk factor for heart disease, including high blood pressure or high cholesterol. Over-weight kids also may suffer sleep apnea3 or bone and joint problems, according to the CDC.Notes:1. crunch n.经济收缩;短缺2. cosmetic adj.表面的3. apnea n.呼吸暂停词数:150处理时间:3′00″Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question.1. Why do more schools reduce or end their PE classes, according to the passage?A. They may face financial difficulties or have not enough time.B. Pupils are not fond of traditional PE classes anymore.C. Good diet makes physical exercise unnecessary.D. The gove rnment’s policy disrupts schools’plans.2. The government set guidelines that schools should ________.A. update PE to some popular activitiesB. cut down on gym exercise rather than stop itC. have starters rely much on gym classD. ensure children spend enough time on physical activities3. What was the percentage of overweight kids among 12 to 19 in 1980?A. About 4%.B. About 7%.C. About 8%.D. About 16%.4. Obesity at young ages may cause some diseases according to the passage EXCEPT ____________.A. heart diseaseB. high blood pressureC. lack of sleepD. bone and joint problems阅读新题型本文词数:329参考时间:2′32″Just as a car runs best with a full tank of gas, your body needs the right kind of "nutritional fuel" for peak performance. Eating well can be very simple and you do not need special foods or supplements! It is important to fuel your body with a balance of carbohydrates1, proteins, fats, minerals, vitamins and water.Carbohydrates are especially important for athletes because they supply the body with g lucose (blood sugar) for energy. If you don’t have enough glycogen2 (the form in which glucose is stored in the body) you can feel very tired, which will affect your athletic performance.Fat is an important source of energy used to fuel longer exercise and endurance activities, such as hiking, cycling, and long-distance running. Eating a diet that is too low in dietary fat may decrease athletic performance and cause other health problems.Protein is necessary to build and repair muscles. Small amounts of protein may also be used for energy.Vitamins and minerals are not sources of energy, but they have many important functions in the body. For instance, vitamin D and calcium are needed for strong bones. Athletes should ________ with a variety of foods to make sure they get enough vitamins and minerals.Water is essential to keep you hydrated (when your body has enough fluids). Dehydration (when you don’t have enough fluids) can cause muscle cramps3 and keep you from performing your best.Eat a variety of foods. Because different foods have different nutrients, you must eat a variety to get all the nutrients you need to keep your body in peak condition. For example, oranges provide vitamin C and carbohydrates, but not iron or protein. Beef provides iron and protein, but not vitamin C or carbohydrates.Drink plenty of fluids. Athletes need more fluids than non-athletes. Do not wait until you are thirsty to start drinking water, because thirst means that you are already dehydrated. Remember to drink even more in hot and humid4 weather.Notes:1. carbohydrate n.碳水化合物2. glycogen n.糖原质3. cramp n.抽筋4. humid adj.潮湿的词数:106处理时间:5′30″Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. What’s the best title of this passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_______________________________2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the followingone?If you don’t get enough dietary fat you're your daily diet, the quality of your athletic performance will be not so good as usual, and you will also tend to have other health problems._____________________________3. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)________________4. What have you learned from the passage? (Please answer within 30 words.)__________ _____________5. Please translate the underlined sentences into Chinese._______________________参考答案A)1-2 B AB)1-4 A D A C阅读新题型1. Eating Well for Your Sport2. Eating a diet that is too low in dietary fat may decrease athletic performance and cause other health problems.3. eat a balanced diet4. People, especially athletes, need to get a balanced diet before they do physical exercise so that they can perform their best in sports activities.5. 要广泛摄取食物,因为不同种食物含有不同营养,只有广泛摄取食物,你才能得到均衡的营养,才能时刻保持最好的身体状态。
高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife单元检测试题含解析新人教版
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.阅读理解AThe decisions that we make shape us throughout our lives. No matter what decisions we make, good or bad, each one puts us on a new road in the future. Make a bad decision? No problem. Learn from the decision and make another decision to get on a different path. This is advice that I got from Tony Robbins in his book Awaken the Giant Within. This is a book that I recommend(推荐) to anyone wanting to develop a fire to make changes in their life. It helped me to understand how fear of making poor choices was hindering me from becoming the great man who I am today. Now I am not saying I am a well-known person in any particular circle. But I am the king of my castle working hard and trying to make good decisions in regard to the paths that I have chosen. I am a great man in the eyes of my wife and my children. And that is all the recognition that I need in my lifetime. And I know that my past failures have been the building block that I continue to use to build my career and self-image in my community that I live in.Ben Lerer, cofounder of the CEO of Thrillist Media Group, is a good example of this. In an article on the Fast Company website, Lerer talks about this very subject. He says, “I’ve had to make some really tough decisions but finally, I think the best companies are those that can recognize when something isn’t going right, and fix it, instead of just turning a blind eye because it’s easier.” Great people make decisions. When a decision does not have the desired result, make a different decision. It does not get any simpler than that.1. From Tony Robbin’s Awaken the Giant Within, the writer knew ________.A. making a bad decision is very terribleB. making decisions helps us become a great manC. being afraid to make a bad decision is very naturalD. learning from the bad decision can help make a new choice2. The underlined word “hindering” can be replaced by ________.A. stoppingB. stealingC. preservingD. requiring3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. A bad decision has a bad effect on people.B. The best company can admit and correct a bad decision.C. People should learn how to make a good decision.D. Making a decision is much simpler than changing one.4. What could be the best title of the passage?A. Overcome Your FearsB. Take ActionC. Make DecisionsD. Trust YourselfBMany people are hesitant to step out of their regular roles and routines. The idea of putting yourself in a position where you might fail can be frightening or stressful. But sometimes what’s keeping you in one spot may not be your own self-interest. In fact, other people’s wished and the feeling that you “should” stay in the same place may be weakening your own preferences. What’s holding you back may be comp liance (服从), not comfort.Every instance of stepping outside your comfort zone won’t lead to an incredible sense of discovery and liberation. But it may happen when you realize that what thought was your comfort zone is, in fact, your compliant zone —— wh ere you’ve learned to behave in ways that you were expected to behave, perhaps by your parents, or your extended family, and by dutifully fulfilling others’ expectations, you internalize these behaviors as your own, even if they don’t actually reflect who you are.How can you tell when your comfort zone may actually be your compliant zone?Pinpoint your area of focus. Identify one specific thing to question, whether it’s something you’re unhappy with or something you want to develop.Compare your passion s to the activity you’re examining. Can you see your own values and driving passions in this activity somewhere? If you can, it’s probably not compliance —— or at least not completely. But if you struggle to find yourself anywhere, you may be in the compliant zone, and it might be time to reassess and consider whether a change is in order.Our habits and routines are hard to break for a reason: they give us a feeling of stability and bring predictability(可预测性的) to our lives. But avoiding new situations can hold you back. Stepping outside your comfort zone can help you build new skills and gain confidence. And by identifying and escaping your compliant zone, you can discover your “true” self——the part of you that reflects your authentic passions and interests and leads to a more fulfilling life.5. According to the text, the important factor that could be holding you back is .A. your own self-interestB. your stress.C. compliance.D. comfort6. When they are in the compliant zone, people .A. have an incredible sense of discovery and liberationB. behave as other people expectC. make their parents happyD. fulfill their own true expectations7. Which of the following shows you may be in the compliant zone?A. You’re unhappy with the current situation.B. You can see your own values in the activity you’re examining.C. You struggle to find yourself anywhere.D. You are considering whether to make a change8. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express that .A. People’s habits and routines are impossible to breakB. any new situation can break down people’s confidenceC. by escaping your compliant zone you can be your “true” selfD. identifying your compliant zone can lead to a more fulfilling lifeⅡ.完形填空When you ask people why they work, a lot of them will say they’re “only in it for the money.” When you work for 1 , you can be financially independent, and have some 2 over your life.Sometimes money truly is the only reason a person works. But most people have some important 3 for working: some like to 4 their days doing something they’re good at, some feel 5 to use their skills.Usually, a person 6 for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things with his hands, with his mind, and with his will. Each of us wants to feel we 7 the ability to do something 8 . You can see the carpenter(木匠) standing aside and 9 the product of his personal skill. For many people the 10 of work is harmful to their health. It hasbeen observed that 11 brings enormous psychological trouble. Large numbers of people get headache on 12 when they don’t have work to do.13 you didn’t work and you had every day to yourself? You could choose to watch television, go to the movies, go shopping, read books, visit friends, go traveling, do sports...These all sound wonderful, but you’d need14 some money. Relaxing and doing what you 15 is great for a holiday, but after a while the pleasure can wear off and you can feel aimless and 16 .In fact, our life 17 work. What would happen if no one worked? The goods and services we need to live and enjoy in our leisure time simply couldn’t18 . For example, if you needed to catch a bus: Who would design and construct the bus? Who would drive the bus? If you wanted to read a newspaper: Who would 19 the articles and take the pictures for it? Who would print it?So, the next time you hear people 20 about their jobs, you can simply remind them how terrible life would be if they were unemployed.1. A. life B. money C. school D. fun2. A. account B. attempt C. control D. remark3. A. reasons B. ideas C. methods D. thought4. A. spend B. conside C. present D. analyse5. A. qualified B. satisfying C. obliged D. stressful6. A. arrange B. look C. apply D. long7. A. have B. need C. require D. trust8. A. curious B. confusing C. meaningful D. romantic9. A. improving B. admiring C. protesting D. criticizing10. A. effort B. power C. victory D. absence11. A. trade B. business C. unemployment D. relief12. A. weekends B. daytime C. work time D. duty13. A. How about B. What if C. Why D. Where14. A. more than B. not C. at least D. at most15. A. hate B. hesitate C. overcome D. enjoy16. A. bored B. optional C. mature D. moody17. A. creates B. depends on C. contacts with D. respects18. A. exist B. work C. stand D. mention19. A. read B. buy C. write D. choose20. A. caring B. talking C. asking D. complaining Ⅲ. 语法填空Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and plant trees? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School, 1 is organizing a tree planting activity near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental 2 (educate) of its students and get more people 3 (organize), the school is planning to plant 4 total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they are looking for 5 (voluntary) to come along and help. No experience is OK, 6 there will be experts to give directions and the 7 (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime 8 10 am and 4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course, gloves will be essential 9 (protect) your hands. So it could be 10 (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.Ⅳ. 短文改错When I intended to tell my four-year-old niece Lisa the story Snow White write by the Grimm Brothers, my elder sister stopped me immediate and gave me another storybook. When I asked if she has told Lisa the story, she shook her head and said, “I don’t think girl today should listen to this story.” I was confusing. Later, my sister explained how. In this story, Snow White does nothing to rescue herself. Instead of, she depends on others’ help. My sister doesn’t want her daughter to learn just to turn to others help. She wants her to learn to be brave and independence. That’s why my sister doesn’t want to tell herself such stories as Snow White.Ⅴ. 书面表达假如你是李华,就读于一所国际学校,前段时间你作为中国中学生代表团的一员,参加了世界聋人联合会组织的志愿服务活动,并从中学到了许多东西,请你根据以下提示,用英文向该组织写一封感谢信。
2021年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life单元综合测试(I) 新人教版选修6
2021年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life单元综合测试(I)新人教版选修6第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)C.Hot and dry.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—What do you think of the position?—Anyone can________ that it was poorly written.A.guess B.look C.tell D.speak22.More than 50 nations,according to a report,have introduced laws banning scientists________ humans.A.cloning B.to clone C.clone D.from cloning23.He risked________ so as to get the important information from the enemy.A.arresting B.being arrestedC.to be arrested D.to arrest24.You should quit________.Please get down to business.A.to plain B.plainingC.to be plaining D.to have plained25.The shy girl felt________ when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A.amazed B.awkward C.curious D.amused26.She always does well at school________ having to do parttime jobs every now and then.A.in spite of B.in case ofC.on account of D.regardless of27.Smoking too much can cause health problems,so any heavy smoker may find himself________ in the long run.A.at risk B.in need C.in return D.at ease28.I wonder what it feels like________ in public.A.praising B.to praiseC.to be praised D.to be praising29.The great success of this program has been largely________ the support given by the 10 local businessmen.A.because B.leading to C.thanks to D.due to30.________ to chocolate,she soon put on weight.A.Addicted B.AddictingC.Having addicted D.To addict31.—Have you got used to the country life there?—Yes,but I don’t like________ when it es to shopping and amusement.A.that B.this C.so D.it32.If you have a job,________yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A.do devote B.don’t devoteC.devoting D.not devoting33.The young man turned a deaf ear to________ Father said,________ annoyed Mother very much.A.which;what B.what;whichC.that;which D.how;what34.It is only when you feel bitter________ you will realize the mistakes you have made.A.before B.after C.that D.when35.—Could I use your puter for a few moments,please?—________.I’m not using myself.A.e on B.It dependsC.Go ahead D.That’s great第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高考英语调研大一轮复习课时作业A28Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版
5. disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的→disappointing adj. 令人
失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望;使扫兴→ disappointment n.
失望;沮丧
6. relaxation n. 放松;松弛→ relax v. 使放松→ relaxed
adj. 轻松的→ relaxing adj. 使人放松的
(mental) addicted to it.
Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects 4.
on the
health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness, but also 5. does
难把它戒掉。 2. Every time
you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind
yourself that you are a non-smoker. 每当你想要抽烟的时候,你就提醒自己是个不抽烟的人。
3.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that
语境活用 ———————(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.Tom's parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children. (addict) 2.You take my breath away and you leave me breathless . (breath) 3.After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed , and there was relaxed expression on her face. (relax) 4.As we all know, everyone has both strengths and weaknesses .
2021年高考英语一轮温习Unit3Ahealthylife分层演练直击高考新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ阅读理解A(2021·合肥市调研性检测)The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as it’s harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life单元综合测试(II) 新人教版选修6
2021年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life单元综合测试(II)新人教版选修6第一部分听力:配听力检测题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. We must never think ______ we are good at everything, ______ others are goodat nothing.A. that; whileB. that; whenC. what; thatD. what; while22. ______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled.A. Thanks toB. Due toC. In spite ofD. In terms of23. To realize my dream, I know clearly there are risks I will have to ______.A. makeB. takeC. burdenD. possess24. With the efforts of all the people here, the small village ______into a modern city.A. has been transformedB. has transformedC. would be transformedD. will transform25. My mother moved to the city two months ago; it’s no wonder that she______ to living here so far.A. hasn’t been accustomedB. wasn’t accustomedC. hadn’t been accustomedD. isn’t accustomed26. Having walked for half an hour in such hot weather, he was ______a cold drink.A. addicted toB. worried aboutC. curious aboutD. desperate for27. The exercises are designed to _______ your stomach muscles and help you keep fit.A. strengthenB. stressC. decreaseD. loose28. panies that only employ males have a(n) ________ against female employees.A. exchangeB. preferenceC. influenceD. prejudice29. My daughter Maria, ______ senior at ______ HarvardUniversity, is a considerate girl.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. /; the30. She told us the story vividly as if she ______ it herself.A. had experiencedB. experiencedC. has experiencedD. was to experience31. I have seen an interesting plant, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which flowersB. the flowers of whichC. what flowersD. its flowers32. Don’t expect too much. ______hasn’t been decided whether the writerwill e or not.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What33. He never breaks his word, so you can depend on _____ that he’ll dowhatever he promises.A. itB. thatC. whichD. whether34. I know ______ isn’t difficult to know my own weaknesses, but ______is difficult is to help others to know their weaknesses.A. it; itB. what; whatC. it; whatD. what; it35. —You look pale; you’d better take a couple of days off.—__________.A. I’ll take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. Take it easy◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高中英语专题Unit3Ahealthylife3GrammarWriting试题
2021年高中英语专题Unit3Ahealthylife3GrammarWriting试题含解析新人教版一、用于指人以外的一切生物、无生命的东西和事情一般指说话者心目中已经了解或所指的生物、无生命的东西或事情,没有性别的区分;可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词,在句子中既可以作主语,也可以作宾语。
1. 指动物和植物。
☞ Look at that bird. It always es to my window. 看看那只鸟。
它总是飞到我的窗前来。
2. 指代无生命的东西。
☞ This is my watch. It’s made in Switzerland.这是我的手表。
它是瑞士产的。
3. 代替上文提到过的整个事情。
☞ Well, you mustn’t play on the road. It’s dangerous! 哦,你不能在马路上玩。
这是危险的!二、用于指代人1. 指代说话者心目中不太清楚的那个人,常在打电话或敲门时用。
☞—Who is knocking at the door? ——谁在敲门?—It’s me. ——是我。
2. 指说话者心目中的那个人。
☞—Look, someone is ing. Who can it be? ——看,有人过来了。
他可能是谁呢?—It may be the headmaster. ——可能是校长。
3. 在回答用指示代词表示人的特殊问句时,常用it指人。
☞—Who’s that? ——那人是谁?—Is it Helen? ——是海伦吗?—Yes, I think you’re right. It’s Helen. ——是的,我想你说对了,是海伦。
三、用于指时间、距离和自然现象等1. 表示时间。
☞—What’s the date? ——今天是几月几日?—It’s the third of March. ——今天是3月3日。
2. 表示距离。
☞It’s only five minutes’ walk from here.离这儿仅有五分钟步行的路程。
高考提能练Unit3Ahealthylife仿真检测灵活拆组卷新人教版选修6(20210223210
Unit 3 A healthy life第一部分听力(满分30 分,限时20 分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long does the woman work on Saturday?A.Seven hours. B .six hours. C .Eight hours.2.Why was Sahara sad these days?A.She was sick.B.Her grade was poor.C.Her grandma died.3.Where is the man?A.In a hotel. B .In an office. C .In a restaurant.4.Which of the following does John like?A.Writing letters.B.Sending letters.C.Getting letters.5.What does the man mean?A.He couldn't fetch the clothes.B.The store was closed.C.The clothes were not ready.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.What does the man think of?A.The best way to reduce crimes is to educate people.B.More policemen should be employed.C.There is no better way to reduce crimes.7.What is the woman doing on the Internet?A.Watching movies.B.Listening to music.C.Stealing crops. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life单元知识检测 新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life单元知识检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The accident is to(由于) your careless driving。
2.My children have become hopelessly (上了瘾的) to television。
3。
She found it necessary to (使习惯于) her child to getting up early.4。
He was (感到惭愧或羞耻的) of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.5.With exams only a week away,I am under a lot of (压力).6.Now that I am (怀孕的),I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy。
7。
When I walked to the bank of the river,I saw a sign saying,“Swimming is (禁止) in this river.”8.My father has (停止) smoking。
9。
The door opened (自动地) as we approached.10。
The miners who were trapped in the mine had no food and water or were getting (绝望的).11。
Because of the economic crisis,many companies have to improve their techniques for (幸存).12.Dick has a (偏见) against poor people.13。
Her boyfriend felt (局促不安的) and uncomfortable the first time he went to see her parents.14.The word “(青少年)” is used to describe a young person who is no longer a child but who has not yet become an adult.15.The center provides help for people suffering from (精神的) illness.答案:1。
高中英语真题:Unit3AhealthylifePartIIReading
Unit3AhealthylifePartIIReading一、[学习目标]1. 通过讨论明白:一个真正健康的人不仅要体格健壮,而且要心智健康;2. 通过阅读文章明白:吸烟有害于健康;3. 掌握文中重点词汇和重难点句。
二、[自主预习]Step 1: Warming up1. What do you think is the most important in our life? Job, mo ney, house, family, love, friendship, or health?2. What’s a truly healthy person? What’s a truly healthy life?3. Does one of your family member smoke? Do you like it? W hy? Can you tell the harmful effects of smoking?Step 2: Prediction : Look at the two titles and predict what th e passages might be about.Step 3: Skimming : Skim the letter and find the main idea of each paragraph..( ) A. Grandad talks about James’ problem of smoking.( ) B. The 3 different ways of becoming addicted.( ) C. Grandad’s hope for his grandson James and advice on stopping smoking.( ) D. The harmful effects of smoking.( ) E. Grandad tells about the life he is living and the importa nce of a healthy life.Step 4: Careful reading.Task 1. Fill in the form .Task 2. Fill in the blanks according to the given advice on quit ting smoking.Choose a day that is not __________ to quit smoking. Make a list of all the __________ you will get from stopping smoking. ___________ all your cigarettes at the end of the day before y ou plan to quit. ________ the list of benefits you wrote when y ou feel like smoking. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to keep yo urself busy. If you feel nervous or stressed, try to do some ___ _______ exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a group. If you feel really bad, ask a docto r or _________ for help. The most important thing is to keep try ing. Don't feel ________ if you have to _________ several time s because some people have to try many times before they fi nally quit smoking. Never give up and you will succeed.Step 5. Discussion: What kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?三、[基础知识]I.重点词组和短语(仔细阅读课文,你会发现他们的哟!)1.在…的尽头________________________ ____2.在我这个年龄________________________3.在两周之后________________________ ___4.由于________________________ ___5.过着健康的生活________________________6.戒烟________________________ ___7.在青春期________________________ ______8.对…上瘾;沉溺于…____________________9.习惯于…____________________ __________10.处于痛苦之中___________________11.由于习惯;出于习惯12.反复;一次又一次_________________________________________13.对…了解很多________________________ _14.对…有很大的损害____________________15.怀孕________________________ _________16.在某种程度上________________________17.影响健康________________________ _____18.闻起来有臭味________________________19.变得气喘吁吁________________________ _20.被足球队除名________________________21.增强决心________________________ _____22.定下一个日子________________________23.列出…____________________ ___________24.从…中获益________________________ __25.想要做某事________________________26.伸手去够;伸手去拿_____________________27.安排做某事________________________ ___28.感到绝望________________________ ____29.感到惭愧_____________________________II. 重点句子1.【教材原句】 Your mother tells me that you started smoking some tim e ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.【结构归纳】句中it为_________, 真主语为。
高考英语调研回归教材6unit3ahealthylife
12/9/2021
Байду номын сангаас
②高级表达:
Accustomed to living in the countryside, the old man finds it
hard to adapt to the life in the city. (过去分词作状语) ③高级表达:
12/9/2021
(1)at risk 有风险 at the risk of... 冒着……风险 (2)take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事 take risks/a risk to do 冒险做…… (3)risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
12/9/2021
1be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事表状态 get/become accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事表动作 2accustom vt. 使习惯于 accustom sb./oneself to doing sth. 使某人/自己习惯于……
(1)You can always see young people and even adults addicted(addict)
to the computer games. (2)She kicked her three-pack-a-day cigarette, and overcame her
especially excellent. Due to my English teacher's help my English
scores were always on the top of my class. ②高级表达: English is my favourite and best subject, and my oral English is
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课时作业28A healthy life Ⅰ.课标单词阅读词汇———明其义1.cigarette n.香烟;纸烟2.tough adj.困难的;强硬的3.withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程4.lung n.肺5.pregnant adj.怀孕的6.abnormal adj.畸形的;异常的7.packet n.小包;小盒8.comprehension n.理解(力) 9.pill n.药丸;药片10.needle n.针;(注射器的)针头11.prejudice n.偏见;成见12.abortion n.流产;中途失败13.awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的写作词汇———悉其用1.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张2.ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责3.due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的4.accustom vt.使习惯于5.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的6.unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的7.desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的8.quit vt.停止(做某事);离开拓展词汇—————————通其变1.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的→automatically adv.无意识地;自动地2.mental adj.精神的;智力的→mentally adv.精神上;智力上→physical adj.(反义词)身体的;肉体的3.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的→breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸4.strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强→strength n.力气,力量;强项5.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望;使扫兴→disappointment n.失望;沮丧6.relaxation n.放松;松弛→relax v.使放松→relaxed adj.轻松的→relaxing adj.使人放松的7.weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n.弱点8.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的→legal adj.(反义词)合法的9.judgement n.看法;判决;判断→judge n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决10.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass v.使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘→embarrassment n.窘迫,难堪11.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addiction n.沉溺;嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addict vt.使上瘾n.有瘾的人12.effect n.结果;效力;影响→effective adj.有效的;有影响的→affect vt.影响语境活用———————(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Tom's parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict)2.You take my breath away and you leave me breathless.(breath) 3.After hearing some relaxing music,she felt quite relaxed,_and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax)4.As we all know,everyone has both strengths and weaknesses. Therefore,we shouldn't look down upon whoever looks weak.(weaken)Ⅱ.课标短语短语速记1.due_to由于……2.addicted_to对……有瘾3.accustomed_to习6.in_spite_of不顾;不管7.take_risks/a_risk冒险8.get_into陷入;染上(坏习惯) 9.at_risk处境危险;遭受危险10.manage_to_do_sth.设法完成某事惯于……4.decide_on对……作出决定5.feel_like_(doing)想要(做)……11.have_an_effect_on对……有影响语境活用—————(选用上面的短语填空)1.If you keep on ignoring the teacher's advice,you will get_into a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects.2.Life is about doing what you truly feel_like doing,even if it doesn't make any sense at all.3.In_spite_of the fast development of transportation in the major cities of China,more and more traffic problems are arising. 4.He doesn't want to take_risks/a_risk of losing his job,especially since he became the main source of family's income.5.I am accustomed_to getting up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.Ⅲ.重点句型教材还原1.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.你妈妈告诉我,你许久之前已经开始吸烟了,而且现在你觉得很难把它戒掉。
2.Every_time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.每当你想要抽烟的时候,你就提醒自己是个不抽烟的人。
基础写作1.我讨厌当我工作的时候她给我打电话,我总是太忙没有时间和她长聊。
I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.2.每次在一天结束的时候他回家时,我们就在门口迎接他。
Every/Each_time he arrived home at the end of the day,we'd greet him at the door.3.那个老太太是在银行前面被抢3.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.只有当这种病发展成为艾滋病时,人才会显出病态。
4.As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically.正如你所知道的,如果你反反复复地做同一件事情,你就会自动地(不自觉地)做它。
5.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我希望如此,因为我希望你能像我一样健康长寿。
劫的。
It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.4.据报道,吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了17%。
The number of smokers,as is reported,has dropped by17percent in just one year.5.冷冻的鱼没有新鲜的好吃。
Frozen fish isn't so/as tasty as the fresh one.Ⅳ.语篇整合话题与语篇填空It's easy for you to start smoking, but1.once you become addicted to it,you may find2.it difficult for you to quit.Firstly,you may become physically addicted to nicotine,one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. Secondly,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become3.mentally(mental) addicted to it.Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects4.on the health of 话题与短文改错HIV is a virus that weakenweakensa person's immune system.You can have a\HIV in your blood for a long time.However, eventualeventuallyit will damage your immune system so much asthatyour body can no longer fight disease.This stage of the illness wasiscalled AIDS.So far,almost everyone who has developed AIDS∧has died.HIV is spread through blood or theboth the smokers themselves and nonsmokers around them.It not only affects your physical fitness, but also5.does harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases.6.Being(be)a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.So,it's important7.that one quits smoking and lives a healthier life. To quit smoking,you should be wellprepared and make a list of all the benefits8.that you may get after quitting.Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feel bad,you should consult9.a doctor or chemist to get some10.professional (profession)help.Remember,if you keep trying,you will eventually succeed.fluid wherethat/whichcarries the virus.The virus gets inside the body through breakingbroken skin,or by injection.Certainly,scientists will find a cure toforHIV/AIDS one day. But before that happens,you need to protect myselfyourself.。