新高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(144)
高考英语冲刺模拟试题分类汇编:专题01 阅读理解(新高考) 解析版
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高考英语(5月)三轮冲刺模拟试题分类汇编(新高考)
专题01阅读理解(应用文+记叙文+说明文)解析版
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
【2023届东北三省三校高三下学期第一次联考】
B
In July, I received an e-mail from Richard K. Weems, who directed the creative writing division of the New Jersey Governor’s School of the Arts. He hired me to teach poetry to a group of gifted high school students.
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Workshop + independent visit (optional)部分中“Accompanied by an activity leader, make the most of a themed workshop and extend your Olympic experience by visiting the exhibitions independently.(在活动负责人的陪同下,充分利用主题工作坊,通过独立参观展览来扩展您的奥运体验)”和“Duration: 45 minutes for the workshop, unlimited for an independent visit(持续时间:研讨会45分钟,独立参观无限制)”可知,教师在为学生计划参观博物馆可以设计一个含45分钟工作坊的自助游。故选D。
2023年新高考Ⅰ卷英语阅读理解B篇解析
2023年新高考Ⅰ卷英语阅读理解B篇解析BWhen John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria? Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals? With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.Over the years, John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a greenhouse —like facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city in southeast China.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does. “Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,” he says. “You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”4. What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A. He was fond of traveling.B. He enjoyed being alone.C. He had an inquiring mind.D. He longed to be a doctor.5. Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A. To feed the animals.B. To build an ecosystem.C. To protect the plants.D. To test the eco-machine.6. What is the a uthor’s purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A. To review John’s research plans.B. To show an application of John’s idea.C. To compare John’s different jobs.D. To erase doubts about John’s invention.7. What is the basis for John’s work?A. Nature can repair itself.B. Organisms need water to survive.C. Life on Earth is diverse.D. Most tiny creatures live in groups.[语篇导读] The passage mainly introduces John Todd has built an eco-machine to clean up waste.[参考答案] 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A[参考答案及详解]4. What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A. He was fond of traveling.B. He enjoyed being alone.C. He had an inquiring mind.D. He longed to be a doctor.问题:What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?从前两段中我们可以了解到John的什么特点?A. He was fond of traveling.B. He enjoyed being alone.A.他喜欢旅行。
新高考英语时文阅读高三专版(含答案解析与原文翻译)
新高考英语时文阅读高三专版(含答案解析与原文翻译)AI was already a hand washer. And since the spread of coronavirus, it’s been kicked into overdrive. I don’t consider myself panicked about COVID-19, although I’d be lying if I said I wasn’t concerned. I live in an enormous city, packed with people, including countless travelers, and I understand how easily a contagious virus spreads. And hand washing may help us to keep it like that. The hard part has to do with the duration. “Scrub your hands for 20 seconds,”the CDC website warns. “Need a timer? Hum the ‘Happy Birthday’song from beginning to end twice.”The turning point came with a slight, unconscious tweak on the lyrics. After a few days, I added three words to the routine: “And many more.”That’s the way we do “Happy Birthday”in my family. These days, of course, those habitual words have particular resonance. What I am doing, after all, when I add “and many more”is making a plea: Let us stay safe and alive. “Its meaning,”writes Rodriguez, “is something like I pray it may be so.”I am an adult, aware of random chance and uncertainty. I’ve come to recognize that insecurity, chaos even, is the way of the world. In the face of an epidemic stretching toward a pandemic, I have one eye on living as if there will be no exceptional disruptions, and the other on preparing for catastrophe. What I’m saying is that I do not generally rely on magical thinking.Now I am consciously singing “and many more”when I fulfill the CDC’s instructions about how to wash my hands. I offer it to you as well, this coping mechanism, this precaution, this projection of a happy ending, which is, of course, a whisper of faith, not in divine intervention (神的干预) but in our ability to care for one another and ourselves.1. What is the attitude of the author toward the COVID-19?A. Panic.B. Concerned.C. Happy.D. Pessimistic.2. How long does it take to sing the ‘Happy Birthday’song once?A. 10s.B. 20s.C. 30s.D. 40s.3. What is the meaning of the added “and many more”these days?A. The author wants to sing the song in a creative way.B. The author blesses herself happy birthday.C. The author is to pray to be safe and live well.D. The author is showing off her great voice.4. Which of the following can be used to describe the author?A. Being full of magical thinking.B. Being ignorant.C. Being insightful and optimistic.D. Being a good singer.【答案】BACC【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己独特的洗手方法,以及疫情期间的感想,并鼓励人们也采用同样的方式洗手。
超实用高考英语复习:专题19 2022年新高考II卷阅读理解C篇+D篇--- 解析版
词块积累:主题词
ban texting禁止发信息
a wide range of methods很多的方法
behind the wheel驾驶
social networks社交网络
29.B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted, emailed or done anything else that is not allowed under New York's hands-free driving laws.”(这项技术可以确定司机是否发了短信、发了邮件,或者做了纽约免提驾驶法不允许的其他事情。)可知,Textalyzer能够确定的是司机是否使用了手机发短信、邮件以及其他驾驶法不允许的行为。B选项意为“是否司机使用了手机。”与此相符,故选B。
"We needsomethingon the books that can change people's behavior,” said Félix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, "people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cell phone."
2021年全国高考英语最新模拟题汇编专题05:阅读理解 (二)(解析版)
2021年全国高考英语最新模拟题分类汇编专题05:阅读理解(二)一、阅读理解01(2021·陕西咸阳市·高三二模)In the past few decades, the way we shop has changed dramatically. We used to buy our goods in traditional shops. Now, customers are increasingly buying online, where they can order whatever they want directly to their door with the click of a mouse. As companies race to improve their Internet shopping experience, the trend towards shopping online is predicted to continue.Most people commonly think that online shopping is better than in-store shopping. After all, an online store does not use the electricity that a traditional store might use and it doesn't require the customer to drive anywhere. So you would think the carbon savings must be significant.Take the typical home delivery round in the UK, for example. Supermarket drivers often do 120 deliveries on an 80-kilometre round, producing 20 kilograms of CO2 in total. In contrast, a 21-kilometre drive to the store and back for one household would generate 24 times more CO2! However, the reality is slightly more complex than that. Many home deliveries fail the first time and the driver has to make a second or third attempt to deliver the purchase.The carbon footprint also goes up if the customer chooses to return the item. A study in Germany shows that as many as one in three online purchases are returned. According to another study, merchandise worth nearly $ 326 million is returned each year in the USA.Two billion kilograms of this ends up in landfill, leading to 13 tons of CO2 being released.When we take all these factors into consideration, we realize that online shopping isn't necessarily as green as people might think. There is some positive news, as various online retailers are starting to lower their carbon footprint by turning to electric delivery vehicles. However, the question of how to deal with returns efficiently and without waste is a challenge that many companies have not wanted to face, but they have to shoulder responsibilities.1.What is a common belief about online shopping according to the text?A.It brings unpleasant changes.B. It increases companies' pressure.C. It is more environment-friendly.D. It costs less than in-store shopping.2. The data in Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly shows that________.A. waste from online shopping should be recycledB. customers should think twice before shoppingC. some online items are actually of poor qualityD. online shopping may cause much carbon footprint3. How do online retailers try to reduce carbon footprint?A. By cutting the distance of delivery.B. By using a greener way of delivery.C. By choosing to sell electric vehicles.D. By recycling their customers' returns.4. What is the best title for the text?A. Bad Environmental Impact of Online ShoppingB. Shopping Delivery Is Harming the EnvironmentC. The Advantages and Disadvantages of ShoppingD. Online Companies Cause Much Carbon Footprint【答案】1-4 CDBA【分析】这是一篇说明文。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:阅读理解应用文(解析版)
A.It gives children a discount.B.It of offers many types of bikes.
C.It organizes free cБайду номын сангаасcle tours.D.It has over 2,500 rental shops.
2.(2023年新高考II卷A篇)
Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
最新高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)真题汇编(含答案)含解析
最新高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Middle School Academic Summer Camp CoursesEnrichment Theme: Creative MindsAugust 15- August 27A wide variety of enrichment courses await you at R-MA's Summer Academic Camp in the Northern Shenandoah Valley of Virginia. Come and explore the galaxy, master technology, broaden your reading base….It's a summer that you'll never forget!Science Explorer:Students will uses simple machines to invent Rube Goldberg challenges. Weekly creations will provide students chances to work together and think creativity with others. This course is our most popular, apply early to reserve your space!Reading & Writing:Get occupied with non-fictional text that describes some of the greatest inventors of all time. Create digital text that is both interactive and animated (交互的和动态的).History in Action:Recreate some of the most influential architectural features from the early civilizations by using everyday materials. Let your imagination head to another world with hands-on activities on a daily basis.Music:You can use our digital keyboarding software to make a variety of music Are there chances to play instruments in space? How does it sound and what are the challenges? Learn about how music plays a role in space.Middle School Academic Enrichment. Camp FeesTuition (学费): For one two-week session:$ 645For both two-week sessions: $1180Personal account: $565Notes:There are four periods each day and each course runs for two periods. Students can only choose one or two topics for the summer.All courses are for enrichment only. This is a learning enrichment camp, not a summer school program. Students cannot take these courses to make up for courses failed during the normal school year.Tuition does not include the cost of meals or uniforms. Personal account covers board, uniforms and trips.(1)What do the courses focus on for students?A.Their teamwork.B.Their creativity.C.Their failed courses.D.Their school grades.(2)How much will Steven pay for both History in Action and Music in total?A.$1180.B.$1210.C.$1290.D.$1745.(3)What will students have the chance to do at the Summer Camp?A.Play various musical instruments.B.Turn ancient materials into products.C.Invent some stories about great scientists.D.Explore some simple machines for challenges.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了中学学术夏令营的课程时间,课程安排以及收费等。
全国高考英语新高考i卷2023解析
全国高考英语新高考i卷2023解析一、听力部分新高考i卷2023的英语听力部分共有四段,每段对话或短文后都有几个选择题,并且每个选择题都有四个选项,在四个选项中只有一个是正确的答案。
整体来看,听力部分难度适中,对考生的听力理解能力有一定要求。
1. 第一部分对话:询问某活动的时间和地点主题:日常生活难度:易解析:学生们可能需要注意对话中的具体时间和地点,以及对话人物提到的活动内容。
在这种情况下,考生应该提前熟悉日常生活用语和时间表达,以便更好地理解对话内容。
2. 第二部分短文:描述一家餐厅的服务主题:日常生活难度:中解析:考生需全面了解短文中描述的餐厅服务情况,包括菜单选择、服务质量和付款方式等内容。
在这一部分,考生需要具备较强的日常生活用语和餐饮服务相关词汇的理解能力。
3. 第三部分对话:询问某学校的课程安排主题:学校生活难度:中解析:学生需要关注对话中的具体课程安排以及课程内容,同时也要注意对话人物提到的具体课程时间和地点等相关信息。
在这一部分,考生需要对学校生活和相关课程有一定的了解和掌握。
4. 第四部分短文:介绍一个旅游景点主题:旅游难度:中解析:考生需要全面掌握短文中对旅游景点的描述,包括景点的位置、特色以及开放时间等信息。
在这一部分,考生需要具备一定的旅游用语和相关景点介绍的理解能力。
二、阅读理解部分新高考i卷2023的英语阅读理解部分共有三篇文章,每篇文章后都有若干个选择题并附有干扰项。
阅读理解的难度相对较大,对考生的词汇量和逻辑推理能力有一定要求。
1. 第一篇主题:科技与环保难度:中解析:考生需要对科技与环保方面的词汇和相关知识有一定的了解,同时也要具备一定的逻辑推理能力,以便更好地理解文章内容和解答相关问题。
2. 第二篇主题:历史与文化难度:中解析:考生需要对历史与文化相关的词汇和知识有一定的了解,同时也要善于从文章中获取信息并进行逻辑推理,以便更好地理解文章内容和解答相关问题。
高考英语 阅读理解A篇(应用文) (解析版)
阅读理解A篇(应用文)考情概览:解读近年命题思路和内容要求,统计真题考查情况。
2024年真题研析:分析命题特点,探寻常考要点,真题分类精讲。
近年真题精选:分类精选近年真题,把握命题趋势。
必备知识速记:归纳串联解题必备知识,总结易错易混点。
名校模拟探源:精选适量名校模拟题,发掘高考命题之源。
【考查要点】高考阅读理解主要从细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。
在这四项考点中,阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多,是注重获取文章信息的体现,其次是推理判断。
2024年新课标I卷、II卷A篇属于应用文类,主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力,比较容易拿分。
它们是学生可能参与的真实项目,应用性特别突出。
2024年新课标I卷A篇主题意境为人与社会,文本是一篇应用文,介绍了一个生物栖息地修复工作队的工作内容和招募志愿者的相关信息和要求; 2024年新课标II卷A篇主题意境为人与自然,文本是一篇应用文,主要介绍了The CarlowAutumn WalkingFestival 的四种徒步活动。
2023年新课标I卷A篇属于广告信息类,主题是绿色骑行; 2023年II卷A篇讲述介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。
【课标链接】依据新课程标准阅读理解部分要求考生读懂选自英语原版书籍、书报和杂志(含网络版)中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。
英语科试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求,阅读理解主要通过语篇情境,在考查阅读能力的同时渗透对文化意识和思维品质的培养。
涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题语境,符合课程标准提出的通过主题语境考查英语理解能力的要求。
高考阅读理解主要从细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。
在这四项考点中,阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多,主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力;注重获取文章信息的体现,其次是推理判断。
精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay1=10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class'lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will geta zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.2.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题06 阅读理解记叙文(解析版) (全国通用)
专题06 阅读理解记叙文养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题Passage1【新课标Ⅰ卷】“I am not crazy,” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead of my time.” If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain he’ll have the last laugh. He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture, chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine.Farber, a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets.Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment.Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,” he says. “I will do anything to help an animal. That’s my job.”24. What do some of Farber’s coworkers think of him?A. He’s odd.B. He’s strict.C. He’s brave.D. He’s rude.25. Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?A. He was trained in it at university.B. He was inspired by another veterinarian.C. He benefited from it as a patient.D. He wanted to save money for pet owners.26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Steps of a chiropractic treatment.B. The complexity of veterinarians’ work.C. Examples of rare animal diseases.D. The effectiveness of holistic medicine.27. Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?A. To prove Farber’s point.B. To emphasize its importance.C. To praise veterinarians.D. To advocate animal protection.【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A【导语】本文是记叙文。
2024年高考英语:全国新高考卷阅读理解I真题解析(含全国新高考I卷、II卷)英文版
2024年高考英语:全国新高考卷阅读理解I真题解析(含全国新高考I卷、II卷)英文版Title: 2024 National College Entrance Examination English: National New College Entrance Examination Reading Comprehension I Question Analysis (including National New College Entrance Examination I and II)In the 2024 National College Entrance Examination English paper, the reading comprehension section plays a crucial role in testing students' understanding and interpretation skills. This document provides an analysis of the Reading Comprehension I section, including both the National New College Entrance Examination I and II papers.The Reading Comprehension I section consists of a series of passages followed by a set of questions that test students' ability to comprehend the main ideas, identify key details, and draw inferences from the text. Students are required to read each passage carefully andanswer the corresponding questions by selecting the most appropriate answer choice.To excel in the Reading Comprehension I section, students should focus on developing their reading skills, including skimming and scanning for key information, understanding the author's purpose and tone, and making logical connections between different parts of the text. Additionally, students should pay attention to vocabulary and context clues to aid in their understanding of the passages.By practicing regularly and honing their reading comprehension skills, students can improve their performance in the Reading Comprehension I section of the 2024 National College Entrance Examination English paper. This document aims to provide valuable insights and strategies to help students succeed in this important section of the exam.。
2024年高考英语复习讲练测(新教材新高考)阅读理解细节理解题(原卷版)
第1讲阅读理解细节理解题(模拟精练+真题演练)根据文章选择正确的选项1.(2023年河北衡水中学模拟预测A篇)Big Thinkers SeriesThe2022Big Thinkers Series from New Scientist events features four online talks,covering a wide range of topics by world-class scientist speakers and experts.If you are curious about your planet or your universe,then this series is your place to hear the latest research.Save£20off the standard ticket price by purchasing a series ticket to all four talks in the Big Thinkers Series(available on-demand)or purchase single tickets for just£13per lecture(available by early booking).Reality+:From the Matrix to the Metaverse with David ChalmersIn this talk,philosopher David Chalmers argues that Metaverse-style virtual worlds experienced through headsets are also genuine and meaningful realities and we can live a meaningful life in VR.What we don’t know about gravity with Claudia de RhamWe are all familiar with the concept of gravity.In this talk,Professor Claudia de Rham will explore how much we actually know about gravity and how much more there is left to uncover.A Brief History of Timekeeping with Chad OrzelFrom Stonehenge to atomic clocks,here is the5,000-year history of how science is used to mark time.Chad Orzel,the internationally bestselling author of How to Teach Quantum Physics to Your Dog,offers us a witty journey through scientific theory and quirky(反常的)historical detail.Physics at the End of the universe with Katie MackThe Big Bang theory tells the story of the beginning of the universe for the last13.8billion years.But how does the story end?Join astronomer Katie Mack as she shares what modern astrophysics tells us about the final fate of the universe.1.How much does a series ticket cost?A.£13.B.£20.C.£30.D.£32.2.What will Chad Orzel lecture in?A.The genuine reality.B.The secrets of gravity.C.The history of time marking.D.The final fate of the universe.3.What do the four talks have in common?A.They are all aimed at science lovers.B.They are all concerned with gravity. C.They will all be given by bestselling authors.D.They will all be given by excellent physicians.2.(2023年河北衡水中学模拟预测B篇)Helga Stentzel’s Clothesline Animals combine charming images as fine art prints in various sizes.As an artist whose style she calls“household surrealism(超现实主义)”,she works in various media and has a large collection of works.Instead of throwing an old pair of pants or T-shirt away,Helga Stentzel puts her tired garments out to the farm.By hanging them on a simple clothesline she sets up and folding them artfully that look like animals,she takes wonderful pictures.Some are shot in real locations while others are digitally placed in environments in charming form with appealing colors.4.How did Stentzel create an artwork according to paragraph2?A.By designing clothes on software.B.By painting animals in various colors.C.By taking photos of animals on the farm.D.By hanging clothes folded in animal shapes.3.(2023年浙江金华一中联考二模)“Anyone knows single parents who can’t afford to get their child’s hair done for school?I will braid(编辫子)it for free!”Brittany Starks wrote on a Facebook post.She decided to offer her hair braiding services after a family friend delivered backpacks full of school supplies,clothing and shoes for Cayden and Ceniyah in early August.“At the time,I didn’t have anything for my kids to start school,”said Starks,who is in between homes and staying with her mother.“It meant so much to me.”What got Brittany Starks to offer her hair braiding service?A.A post on Facebook.B.Her friend’s timely help.C.Her mother’s advice.D.A trip to her kids’school.4.(2023年湖北华中师大一附中模拟预测)HobbitonUnlike the other locations in this list,the Shire is a wholly artificial set,built on a sheep farm on New Zealand‘s North Island.Created for Peter Jackson’s big-screen adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings trilogy,Hobbiton began to draw curious fans shortly after therelease of the first film in the series.In time,what began as a temporary location designed to host a three-month movie shoot has evolved into a Tolkienesque theme park with over350,000visitors annually.Which of the four locations should you visit if you are a big fan of J.R.R.Tolkien?A.Mars(The Martian).B.Jurassic Park.C.Hobbiton.D.King’s Landing.5.((2023年湖北华中师大一附中模拟预测)I truly believe we all have a very special purpose in life,regardless of who we are or where we come from.After ten years of working for a major Wall Street bank,I wanted to do something challenging.So when I read a Merrill Lynch advertisement looking to hire more stockbrokers(股票经纪人),with great excitement,I made some phone calls and arranged to meet with one of its branch vice presidents.After this interview and interviews with twelve of his top stockbrokers,I eventually landed the job.The first few months was a struggle.I lived on very little commission(佣金).Night after night,I left the office weary and exhausted,ready to give up,yet somehow returning the next morning to start anew day.Eventually,all the hard work paid off.In less than four years,I became one of the top sales people at my branch and increased personal sales by1,700percent.The success earned me a six-figure income,promotion and numerous sales awards.46.Why did the author meet with a Merrill Lynch branch vice president?A.To arrange an interview.B.To make an advertisement.C.To employ more clerks.D.To get a position.6.(2023届湖北省襄阳四中模拟试题)A Wild Child's Guide to Endangered AnimalsFrom New York Times bestselling author Millie Marotta comes this gorgeous celebration of the animal kingdom.Highlighting43endangered species,the book takes readers on a trip around the world while learning about rare and well-known animals and their habitats.MarcovaldoMarcovaldo is a collection of20short stories written by Italo Calvino.Describing the life of a poor rural man living in northern Italy,the stories unfold according to the seasonal cycle of a mon themes in the stories include pollution,failure and poverty.The Art of MondoOver the years,Mondo has received global recognition for its incredible art posters that bring to life classic films,television shows,and comics such as Jurassic Park.For the first time,The Art of Mondo brings together this highly sought-after art in one volume that showcases the incredible creativity of the studio's artists whose vastly different styles are united by one guiding principle:limitless passion for their subject matters.The Coming of the Third ReichThere is no story in20th-century history more important to understand than Hitler's rise to power and the collapse(坍塌)of civilization in Nazi Germany.The Coming of the Third Reich,by Richard Evans,offers a masterful combination of academic work,important new research and interpretations.Patriarchy and CapitalismChizuko Ueno,a leading Japanese sociologist,feminist critic and public intellectual,has been a pioneer in women's studies and the author of many books,including Patriarchy and Capitalism. 50.Which book will you choose if you are interested in art?A.Marcovaldo.B.The Art of Mondo.C.The Coming of the Third Reich.D.Patriarchy and Capitalism.51.Who cares about women's rights and interests?A.Millie Marotta.B.Italo Calvino.C.Richard Evans.D.Chizuko Ueno.7.(2023年湖南长沙雅礼中学二模)Known on social media as The Sioux Chef,Sean Sherman grew up on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.He is reconnecting the locals of North America with native flavors and ingredients, and working to inspire a generation of indigenous(本土的)chefs to reclaim their cooking past.Pine Ridge in South Dakota contains some of the poorest communities in the country,and it’s out of that environment that Sherman got his first job in the restaurant industry as a dishwasher at a local steakhouse.As he developed a love of cooking,which saw him move to Minneapolis to study Japanese and French cuisines,Sherman realized he didn’t know indigenous recipes.“What were my Lakota ancestors eating and storing away?How were they getting oils,salts and fats and things like that?”Sherman remembered asking himself in an interview on PBS NewsHour.“So it took me quite a few years of just researching,but it really became a passion.”These years of researching,talking to elders,and consulting written material helped him produce The Sioux Chefs Indigenous Kitchen,which in2018won Sherman the James Beard Award for Best American Cookbook.After publishing the book,Sherman opened his restaurant,Owamni,in Minneapolis and created the North American Traditional Indigenous Food Systems(NATIFS).It is a professional indigenous kitchen and training center that seeks to create an educational space for native chefs to be trained and develop their skills,and reconnect with their cooking heritage.“Part of our challenge to ourselves was to cut out ingredients that are not native so we stopped using dairy,wheat flour and cane sugar,”he said.He cooks with local ingredients.His choices of meats are the same as those hunted by his ancestors—deer,fish,and birds.“For indigenous people who went through very strong assimilation(同化现象),we lost a lot of our food culture,”Sherman said.“But we’re at a point now where we can reclaim it and develop it for the next generation.To be able to share culture through food will be really healing.”64.What did Sherman realize when he was in Minneapolis?A.He didn’t have enough cooking passion.B.He should spend a few years researching cooking.C.He should write a book about the indigenous recipes.D.He didn’t know his Lakota ancestors’cooking ways and ingredients.65.Sherman set up the NATIFS center to________.A.make money and open his own restaurantB.build an educational space for local childrenC.train and help local chefs to cook local foodD.teach native chefs the most superb cooking skills66.What is a problem for his native cooking culture according to Sherman?A.Very strong assimilation.B.Its high speed of evolution.C.Too much meat in the diet.D.Indigenous recipes that can’t be shared.8.(2023年广东华南师大附中模拟预测)Check out what’s coming soon and what’s in development.Playbill will update these listings when new information is made available.THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J.Friedman TheatreThe play tells a true story in New York.Fifty-six-year-old Warhol’s star is falling.Jean is the new wonder-kid taking the art world by storm.When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new exhibition,it soon becomes the talk of the city.The two artists set foot on a shared journey, both artistic and deeply personal,which redraws both their worlds.ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B.Jacobs TheatreBased on the film of the same name in2000,the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by Crowe,who earned an Oscar award for writing the original film based on his own teenage experience.The coming-of-age story tracks a15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band Stillwater on tour.THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymnore TheatreThe play is the fourth in Wilson’s Century Cycl,which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the20th century.Set in Pittsburgh’s Hill District in1936,it centers around a brother and a sister involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors.KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth TheatreKim is a bright and funny high school girl,who happens to look like a72-year-old lady.And yet her aging disease may be the least of her problems.Forced to deal with family secrets,and possible crime charges,Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side.68.What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION?A.A romance.B.A life story.C.A fairy tale.D.A sci-fi story. 69.Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues?A.Samuel J.Friedman Theatre.B.Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre.C.Ethel Barrymore Theatre.D.Booth Theatre.9.(2023届福建省厦门一中高三下学期二模试题)I have lived in rural America for nine years,first in Michigan,where I got my PhD;then in central Illinois and now in Indiana,where I am a professor.In a place where most people have lived the whole of their lives,I feel like a stranger.There are few things I enjoy more than complaining about my geographic isolation.I’m a vegetarian,so there’s nowhere to go for a nice dinner that isn’t50miles away.I’m black,so there’s nowhere to get my hair done that doesn’t involve another50-mile drive.And the closest major airport is two hours away.What causes the author’s loneliness?A.Dietary habits.B.Racial prejudice.C.Educational differences.D.Identity confusion.10.(2023届江苏南京市盐城市第二次调研试题)In southeastern Brazil,local fishers walk into dark waters in search of mullet(鲻鱼)On their own,it would be tricky to find the silvery fish.But the humans get help from an unusual partner: wild bottlenose dolphins.With nets in hand,the fishers patiently wait as their cetacean(鲸类的)partners drive the fish toward the shore.A signal from the dolphins—usually a deep dive—indicates when they should cast their nets.This fishing partnership has passed down through the generations,lasting for more than a century.24.What do the first two paragraphs talk about concerning Brazilian fishers?A.They trick dolphins into fishing for them.B.They harvest more fish with dolphins'help.C.They have been training dolphins over a century.D.They cast the fishing nets when dolphins surface.11.(2023届江苏省苏州八校联盟高三二模检测试题)Master Gardener Volunteers WantedWhy Become a Master Gardener?The Master Gardener program is an all-volunteer organization where you can develop your own leadership and teaching skills while teaching the younger youth about healthy eating, agriculture,and so on!Master Gardeners involve people in activities to improve their general well-being and overall enjoyment of life by helping them find sound management practices for home and urban natural resources,by creating pleasing environments through people-plant interactions and horticultural therapy(园艺疗法),and by contributing to a safe,abundant food supply through home fruit and vegetable production.What Qualifications Must You Meet?Anyone can apply to be a Master Gardener—you don’t need to be an expert or have a degree. You do,however,need to:●Have certain experience or know a little about gardening or landscape management.●Be willing to share horticulture information with others.●Be willing to attend a training program and can devote time to volunteering and continuing education.Besides,to become a Master Gardener volunteer,each applicant needs to complete an application,prepare background screening paperwork and schedule an interview with Extension staff.What Does the Training Involve?Training sessions are offered one day a week over a three-month period and are led by expert educators in the region.Approximately60hours of classroom instruction and field study and60 hours of volunteer internship(实习)work are required to complete the program and become certified.In order to remain a certified Master Gardener,30hours of volunteer work and10hours of continuing education or advanced training are required each year1.What does a Master Gardener do?A.Help raise people’s quality of life by horticulture.B.Teach the youth about diets and agriculture.C.Promote horticultural practices at home.D.Train volunteers to help with gardening.2.What is required if you want to apply to be a Master Gardener?A.Acquiring excellent teaching skills.B.Having some relevant knowledge.C.Completing given training sessions.D.Obtaining rich volunteer experience.12.(2023届湖南省九校联盟第二次联考英语试题)Are you fond of watching films?Does the colorful,natural,or spectacular scenery in the films attract you to travel to their locations?We have selected three gorgeous film locations in China.If you’re a film fan or an outdoor enthusiast,check them out!Fengguo Temple&The Grandmaster(《一代宗师》)Located in Y’xian county,Jinzhou,Northeast China’s Liaoning province,the Fengguo Temple is a Buddhist temple established in1020,covering a total area of60,000square meters.It is one of only three Liao Dynasty temples still in existence in China.The main hall of the Fengguo Temple is the Buddha hall believed to be one of the largest in the world in ancient times.It is home to the world’s oldest and largest clay sculptures of painted Buddha statues.The Fengguo Temple was designated(指定)as a national foremost protected cultural heritage site in1961and a4A-level tourist attraction in2009.Yunshuiyao Ancient Town&The Knot(《云水谣》)Situated in Zhangzhou,East China’s Fujian province,Yunshuiyao Ancient Town has a long history and is one of the scenic spots of the world heritage site,the Fujian Tulou.There is a magnificent banyan tree(榕树)group in the town consisting of13banyan trees,some of which are thousands of years old.Yunshuiyao Ancient Town is distinguished for its unique tulou clusters at the foot of the mountain.Fifty-three of these earthen buildings,which were first constructed in the mid Yuan Dynasty,are still standing today.Dajiu Lake Wetland Park&The Assassin(《刺客聂隐娘》)Located in Shennongjia UNESCO Global Geopark,Central China’s Hubei province,the Dajiu Lake Wetland Park boasts fascinating sceneries.It is a rare subalpine peat marsh wetland in the world’s middle latitude,at an altitude of over1,730meters and with a total area of20,000 hectares.Known as“Hulun Buir of Hubei province”,it is home to nine lakes on the plateau and lush meadows(草地).In the wetland park,there are extensive alpine meadows,wetland ferns(蕨类植物),and some animals,such as storks,cranes,and sika deer,which are valuable for scientific research.1.What is special about Fengguo Temple?A.Its main hall is considered the largest in the world.B.It was designated as a4A-level tourist attraction in1961.C.It is one of only three Buddhist temples in existence in China.D.It houses the world’s oldest and largest clay sculptures of painted Buddha statues. 2.What can we know from the text?A.There are13banyan trees in Yunshuiyao Ancient Town. B.There are unique earthen buildings in Yunshuiyao Ancient Town. C.The Dajiu Lake Wetland Park is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. D.The Dajiu Lake Wetland Park is home to many rare plants and animals.Travel Writing·Starting date:24th April,2023·Duration:8weeks·Time:6:30pm to9:00pm·Occurs:Monday·Fees:£355•Location:OnlineCourse overviewIn this writing for travel course you will learn how to evoke(唤起)a sense of place,structure your story,and how travel writers connect with the travel industry to get“hospitality”.Who is it for?This course is aimed at those with some writing experience who want to develop their ideas for travel writing.It also suits photographers looking to add words to their pictures and bloggers looking to engage more readers.This course is not suitable for those who wish to improve their English.1.How long is the total class hours?A.24hours.B.20hours.C.8hours.D.2.5hours.15.(2023届江苏新高考基地高三4月大联考)It took Schultz a year to convince the Starbucks owners to hire him.When they finally made him director of marketing and operations in1982,he had another idea.This one occurred in Italy, when Schultz noticed the coffee bars that existed on almost every block.He learned that they not only served excellent espressos(蒸馏咖啡),they also served as meeting places or public squares, and there were200,000of them in the country.But when he came back to Seattle,the Starbucks owners resisted Schultz’s plans to serve coffee in the stores,saying the restaurant business was competitive,and it was costly to hire waiters.After all,economic benefits were their primary motivator.Frustrated,Schultz quit and started his own coffee-bar business in1985,named“II Giornale”.It was successful,and two years later,the original Starbucks management sold its Starbucks retail unit to Schultz for$3.8million.As the company began to expand rapidly in the1990s,Schultz always said that the main goal was“to serve a great cup of coffee”.Asked about the secret of his success,Schultz told us the principles:“Don’t be threatened by people smarter than promise anything but your core values.”24.What caused Schultz to join the Starbucks?A.The pleasant smell of its coffee bean.B.His strong desire to improve himself. C.The owners’impressive work attitude.D.His eagerness to sell more coffeemakers. 25.Which of the following can best describe Schultz’s personality?A.Committed and generous.B.Sociable and helpful.C.Motivated and considerate.D.Determined and creative.26.Why did the Starbucks owners refuse to serve coffee in the stores?A.Many coffee bars had existed in Seattle.B.People preferred tasting coffee at home.C.Workforce was insufficient in the market.D.They tried to avoid high cost of labor force.27.What does Schultz think contributes to his success?A.Learning from smarter people.B.Sticking to his own core values. C.Keeping his business a secret.D.Remembering a set of principles.根据文章选出正确的选项1.(2023年新高考I卷A篇)PricesHand Brake,Three Gears Foot Brake,No Gears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Each additional day€8.00€6.002.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.2.(2023年新高考I卷B篇)......The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge(污泥). First,he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals.He placed them in the tanks and waited.Little by little,these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem.After a few weeks,John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it!Within weeks,it had all been digested,and all that was left was pure water.Over the years,John has taken on many big jobs.He developed a greenhouse-like facilitythat treated sewage(污水)from1,600homes in South Burlington.He also designed aneco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou,a city in southeast China.“Ecological design”is the name John gives to what he does.“Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,”he says.“You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening.Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”5.Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A.To feed the animals.B.To build an ecosystem.C.To protect the plants.D.To test the eco-machine.3.(2023年新高考I卷C篇)The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.8.What is the book aimed at?A.Teaching critical thinking skills.B.Advocating a simple digital lifestyle.C.Solving philosophical problems.D.Promoting the use of a digital device.4.(2023年新高考I卷D篇)On March7,1907,the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the“wisdom of crowds”effect.The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors,those errors aren’t always the same.Some people will tend to overestimate,and some to underestimate.When enough of these errors are averaged together,they cancel each other out,resulting in a more accurate estimate.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors,then their errors won’t cancel each other out.In more technical terms,the wisdom of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.If for whatever reasons,people’s errors become correlated or dependent,the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist(转折)on this classic phenomenon.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion,the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.For instance,the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from20independent individuals.13.Navajas’study found that the average accuracy could increase even if________.A.the crowds were relatively smallB.there were occasional underestimatesC.individuals did not communicateD.estimates were not fully independent5.(2023年新高考II卷A篇)Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26to September2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June5to August21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9to September2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June19&July10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&Wide Angles:meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July10photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.6.(2023年新高考II卷B篇)Turning soil,pulling weeds,and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.And at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts,a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills,environmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles.4.What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A.She used to be a health worker.B.She grew up in a low-income family.C.She owns a fast food restaurant.D.She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.7.(2023年新高考II卷C篇)In this“book of books,”artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school,with the book as a focus for relations between the generations.Adults are。
(2021年整理)高中英语阅读理解(有答案和解析)
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高中英语阅读理解(有答案和解析)(推荐完整)编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望高中英语阅读理解(有答案和解析)(推荐完整)这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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高中英语阅读理解(有答案和解析)(1)题材:体育文娱体裁:说明文关键词:Winter Olympis字数:205 阅读时间:4分钟The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics。
最新高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)解析版汇编含解析
最新高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)解析版汇编含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Uncover secrets of the world's oldest civilizations and see natural wonders that will take your breath away. Through our tours you'll encounter wild animals, see unbelievable landmarks and experience the local traditions of native tribes(部落).Grand MoroccoFrom $2599 13 daysUniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony, Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapes. Our Morocco tour from the U. S. contains must-see destinations. And, if you like, a noble camel will take you on an unforgettable ride during a full-day Sahara Desert trip. You'll also have time to experience the country's delightful customs.Deluxe Dubai&Abu DhabiFrom $2299 9 daysIf you appreciate big and striking, consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package from the U. S. Thanks to enormous wealth due to its oil reserves, the UAE's largest emirate(酋长国) has transformed into an impressive destination you have to see to believe. Dramatic Dubai is developing rapidly too. It's become a truly global, open society where visitors are absorbed in exciting possibilities. Experience all of the must-sees, as your guide provides context, dining ideas and personalized tips on maximizing your free time.Cape Town & Safari ExpressFrom $1 999 9 daysIf South Africa is one of the many destinations on your wish list, our Cape Town and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choice. The tour includes three full days in this port city, where you can book extraordinary optional tours that show south Africa's incredible diversity. Discover the long-lasting legacy(遗产)of Nelson Mandela, explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving if you dare!(1)What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?A.Have delicious French food.B.Experience mixed cultures.C.Walk across Sahara Desert.D.Enjoy the modern civilization.(2)Why is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?A.For the amount of oil.B.For its special location.C.For the tourist destinations.D.For its personalized services.(3)On which tour can you experience all adventurous activity?A.Sahara Desert.B.Grand Morocco.C.Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi.D.Cape Town & Safari Express.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了可以揭开世界上最古老文明的秘密,观赏自然奇观的大摩洛哥、迪拜和开普敦和野生动物园快车三处旅行的具体活动内容和收费。
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2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(144)(2016高考训练)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
体裁:记叙文话题:日常生活词数:610时间:8′I no longer run for the mail the way I used to.I remember, before the e-mail age, the sense of heightened expectation as the hour of mail delivery approached, wondering what slim, handwritten treasures would appear in my box.I once received a letter from a long-lost friend and was filled with such joy that I ran the mail carrier down and shook his hand, as if he had done a heroic deed in conveying the letter to me.Once a day.Six days a week.That was the rhythm.Through snow, rain, heat, and darkness of night.I first learned to love the mail as a young boy.The first thing I ever received that was personally addressed to me was from my friend Duane.We had been the fastest of 9-year-old friends.Then he moved away, to Massachusetts.The parting was difficult, but boys didn't cry.Within the week, however, there was a letter in my mailbox.It was from Duane, and it read, “I'm OK, but I miss you.” That first conveyance to me of a wr itten word from a great distance had all the import of the first Morse code message:“What hath God wrought.” It was at that moment that I became a letter writer, quickly discovering that the more letters I wrote, the more I received.I wrote letters through elementary school, high school, college, and beyond.It got to the point where I could comfortably expect to receive a letter a day.The daily mail delivery was, for me, like a beacon (灯塔) at sea—something toward which my thoughts began to move upon waking.What quickened my blood,of course, was the element of surprise: From whom would the letter be today? And what would the news be?And then,seemingly in the blink of an eye, the earth shifted.E-mail had arrived.Despite being attracted by the new technology, I promised myself that I would never stop writing letters by hand.However, I had no control over the tendency of others, and slowly, coldly, and then with quickened pace, the letters disappeared from my mailbox, having been replaced with electronic “messages” (a totally differe nt beast—in contrast to letters, all e-mails look alike).And so, like a shipwrecked man filling notes into bottles, tossing them into the waves, and hoping for the best, I continue to write longhand, licking envelopes, sticking stamps, and handing my outgoing mail to the carrier who regards me with a curious eye, as if he is looking at the last member of a species which is dyingout.But he must share the pathos(伤感力), for the moment he takes my letter he says, “Thanks for your business.”Yes, it's clear that he feels sorry for me, a man continually spitting into the wind and not learning any lessons from it.But I feel bad for him as well, walk hard through the snow, only rarely bringing me a letter from a friend, and more likely delivering advertising mails or something useless.But it gets sadder than this.Some months ago, while thinking about but not expecting the mail, I noticed the lateness of the hour and my still-empty mailbox.By 6 that evening there was still no sign of the carrier.The next morning I c alled the post office.“Oh,” the cheerful voice intoned.“It got dark, so the carrier went home.”So much for the darkness of night.“He'll bring your mail this afternoon,” the voice concluded.That wasn't true.When the carrier finally did make his way down my street, I signaled to him, but he shrugged kindly and said, “Nothing for you today.”I think that, at some level, I already knew that.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者表达了自己在这个电子邮件时代对传统书信的难以舍弃的情愫。
1.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the author?A.When his friend Duane left, they cried for parting.B.He would not write letters again because there are no carriers nowadays.C.He once loved to write letters and even wished to receive a letter a day.D.He was tired of the new technology.答案C[考查细节理解。
根据第四段中的“I wrote letters through elementary school,high school, college, and beyond. It got to the point where I could comfortably expect to receive a letter a day”可知选C。
]2.What can we infer from the passage?A.The author was the last one to write letters.B.The author hadn't written letters before his friend Duane left.C.The author called the post office to look for Duane.D.The author was addicted to e-mails.答案B[考查推理判断。
根据第三段中的“It was at that moment that I became a letter writer”推断出,作者在他的朋友Duane离开之前没有写过信,故选B。
] 3.In the last paragraph the author says “I already knew that”,he probably means“________ ”.A.the carrier went homeB.e-mail is of great importanceC.the earth shifted suddenlyD.there's still no mail for him答案D[考查句意理解。