必3模1课文
高中英语必修三Unit 1课文及听力文本
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
Festivals of the Dead亡灵节Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
新高考语文第5部分 教材文言文点线面 必修3 课文1 寡人之于国也
[复习目标]1．梳理、积累这四篇文言文分散的基础知识，并做到前后勾连、连点成线，形成系统的知识。
2．重点掌握实词“爱”“乘”“从”“道”和虚词“所以”等。
3．重点掌握古今同形异义双音节实词、判断句的规律特点。
4．背诵《劝学》《师说》全文。
[单元概览]课题文体作者核心内容艺术特色寡人之于国也论辩文孟子宣扬“仁政”主张，劝勉梁惠王发展生产，养民、教民，施仁政，行王道。
1.结构严谨2.善用比喻3.气势充沛劝学论说文荀子论述学习的意义、作用、方法、态度，勉励人们坚持学习，积累知识，培养高尚品德。
1.生动形象的比喻论证2.对比手法的运用3.句式整散结合，读来朗朗上口过秦论论说文贾谊总结秦王朝兴亡的道理，借古讽今，希望汉朝统治者吸取秦亡的教训，施行仁政。
1.以史实为论据，用观点统率材料2.用对比论述突出中心论点3.铺排渲染的语言特色师说论说文韩愈阐述从师学习的必要性和原则，批判当时耻学于师的风气，倡导从师学习的勇气。
1.论证严密有力2.运用对偶句、排比句、连珠句，气势恢宏3.丰富的语气表达基础积累奠基高考一、诵读全文，用“/”给未加标点的段落断句，并解释加点词语的意思(第1段)梁惠王曰：“寡人之于国也，尽心焉耳矣。
河内凶．①()，则移其民于河东，移其粟于河内；河东凶亦然．②()。
察．③()邻国之政，无如．．④()寡人之用心者。
邻国之民不加．⑤()少，寡人之民不加多，何也？”(第2段)孟子对曰：“王好战，请．①()以战喻。
填然鼓．②()之，兵刃既．③()接．④()，弃甲．⑤()曳⑥()兵而走．⑦()。
或．⑧()百步而后止，或五十步而后止。
以．⑨()五十步笑百步，则何如？”(第3段)曰：“不可，直．()不百步耳，是亦走也。
”(第4段)曰：“王如知此，则无．()望民之多于邻国也。
”(第5段)不违．①()农时．②()谷不可胜．③()食也数．④()罟．⑤()不入洿池鱼鳖不可胜食也斧斤以．⑥()时入山林材木不可胜用也谷与鱼鳖不可胜食材木不可胜用是使民养生．．⑦()丧死⑧()无憾也养生丧死无憾王道之始也(第6段)五亩之宅树．①()之以桑五十者可以衣．②()帛矣鸡豚．③()狗彘．④()之畜．⑤()无失其时．⑥()七十者可以食肉矣百亩之田勿夺．⑦()其时数口之家可以无饥矣谨．⑧()庠序．．⑨()之教申．⑩()之以孝悌．⑪()之义．⑫()颁白．．⑬()者不负．⑭()戴．⑮()于道路矣七十者衣帛食肉黎民不饥不寒然而不王者未之有也(第7段)狗彘食．①()人食．②()而不知检．③()涂．④()有饿莩．．⑤()而不知发．⑥()人死则曰非我也岁．⑦()也是何异于．⑧()刺人而杀之曰非我也兵也王无罪．⑨()岁斯．⑩()天下之民至焉答案(1)断句略。
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修三unit1课文及翻译(英汉对照)
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修三unit1课文及翻译(英汉对照)During the Middle Ages。
XXX and was often created for XXX。
The artists of this d used a style called Byzantine。
which featured flat。
nal figures with XXX。
as the Middle Ages progressed。
XXX naturalistic style。
with artists like XXX.在中世纪时期，西方绘画主要关注宗教主题，通常是为教堂和大教堂创作的。
这个时期的艺术家使用了一种称为拜占庭的风格，其中包括扁平的二维人物形象，大眼睛和风格化的姿势。
然而，随着中世纪的进展，西方艺术开始向更加自然主义的风格转变，如XXX和XXX创作了更加真实的人物和风景描绘。
The Renaissance (14th to 17th century)文艺复兴(14世纪到17世纪)The Renaissance was a d of great artistic and cultural changein Western Europe。
During this time。
XXX。
XXX。
Some ofthe most famous artists of the Renaissance include Leonardo da Vinci。
Michelangelo。
and Raphael。
These artists created works that were characterized by their n to detail。
use of perspective。
and realistic ns of the human form.文艺复兴是西欧一个伟大的艺术和文化变革时期。
在这个时期，艺术家开始探索新的技术和风格，导致对古典艺术和文化的重新关注。
2019新人教版高二英语选择性必修三Unit 1课文及翻译
ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOWThe Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition, "from Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages." Join us as we explore more than 3,000 years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom. From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings, our goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times.中国古代艺术展览里奇菲尔德美术博物馆很荣幸为您介绍我们的新展览——“从商朝到清朝：历代中国艺术”。
加入我们一起来探索来自中央王国（即中国，译者注）具有3,000 多年历史的美妙艺术。
从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，从玉雕到水墨画，我们的目标是展示中国古代的艺术天分。
The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, one of the great works of Tang Yin (1470-1524). Born during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service, so he turned to painting instead. In time, he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known. This painting, showing high mountains, trees, and houses covered in snow, was made with extraordinary skill. Though it is over 500 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.本次展览的亮点是唐寅(1470—1524) 的杰作之一—《函关雪霁图》。
高一英语必修3第1单元reading课文retell2019
高一英语必修3第1单元reading课文retell2019必修三Unit1课文Understanding ideasAbsolute agony!Our Agony Aunt answers your questions.Dear Anthony Aunt,1. I'm in a total mess here-hope you can help me out!2. I'm 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I'm crazy about basketball and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one mumber, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn't even on the court! Disappointed by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I'd said.3. This is so totally awkward. I'm really angry with my friend- what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?4. Embarrassed and ashamed, I can't concentrate on anything. Please help!BenDear Ben,1. There is an old American saying," Those lips sink ships." This meansthat if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don't know so well, it will cause all kinds of trouble.2. This situation here is so much worse because the "loose lips" were your best friend's. Treated this way, you are sure to feel hurt-we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't.3. But I have to say that it's partly your fault, isn't it? You admit that you were "letting off steam". It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.4. Here is what you need to do. First, apologize to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I'm sure you do!), you need to work together, and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.5. Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategyis clear communication. Tell your friend you are angry with him for repeating what you said and making this situation worse, but that you want to move on. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.6. Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behavior.Don't say too much when you are angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.7. If you think about other people's feelings as well as your own, you will soon find everything works out.8. Good luck!Agony Aunt。
外研版(2019)必修第三册高一下学期英语unit1-Unit6课文+翻译素材
高一英语Book3 Uuit1-Unit6课文+翻译B3U1 P1Dear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨，I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。
我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。
控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
我其实只是发泄一下怒气，因为我很生气，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
(完整版)高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit1
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the World世界各地的节日take place 发生beauty n.美；美人harvest n. & vt. Vi. 收获；收割celebration n.庆祝；祝贺starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死origin n.起源；由来；起因religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor n.祖先；祖宗grave n.坟墓；墓地incense n.熏香；熏香的烟in memory of 纪念；追念feast n.节日；盛宴skull n.头脑；头骨Halloween n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief n.信任；信心；信仰dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧；开玩笑magpie n. 喜鹊remind…of…提醒…想起…forgive vt.原谅；饶恕poet n. 诗人arrival n.到来；到达；到达者gain vt.获得；得到independence n.独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的gather vt. & vi. n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的award n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定produce n.产品；农产品rooster n.雄禽；公鸡admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to期望；期待；盼望carnival n.狂欢节；（四旬节前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）lunar adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter n.(耶稣)复活节parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night日夜；昼夜；整天the Milky Way 银河weave vt. & vi.编织；（使）迂回前进herd n. 牧群；兽群set off 出发；动身；使爆炸Christian n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的Jesus n.耶稣cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树blossom n.花；vi. 开花as though 好像have fun with玩得开心custom n.习惯；风俗worldwide adj.遍及世界的；世界性的rosebud n.玫瑰花蕾nesessity n.必要性；需要permission n.许可；允许prediction n.预言；预报；预告fashion n.样子；方式；时尚parking lot停车场Valentine’s Day情人节turn up 出现；到场keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气apologize vi.道歉；辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没；溺死；淹死obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的wipe vt.擦；擦去；揩weep vi.哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣II．Reading FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS节日与庆祝Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywheresince ancient times.译文：从古自今各地都举行过各式各样的节日和庆典。
人教版高中英语必修3unit1课文知识点详解
(允许).
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1._t_u_r_n__u_p_出现；到场 2._s_e_t__o_f_f_出发；动身；使爆炸 3._p_l_a_y__a__t_r_i_c_k__o_n_搞恶作剧 4._i_n__m_e_m_o_r_y__o_f纪念；追念 5._d_r_e_s_s__u_p_盛装；打扮；装饰 6._l_o_o_k__f_o_r_w_a_r_d__t_o_期望 7._h_a_v_e__f_u_n__w_i_t_h_玩得开心 8._k_e_e_p__o_n_e_’__s__w_o_r_d_守信用 9._h_o_l_d__o_n_e_’__s__b_r_e_a_t_h_屏息 10.r_e_m_i_n_d_._._._o_f_._._._使……想起……
They tried to starve the army to give in. 他们试图使军队因饥饿而投降。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他们在沙漠中迷路了，饥饿而死。 归纳总结 starve __v_i._&___v_t_.(_使__)_饿__死__；__(_使__)_挨__饿_。 starve to death饿死 starve for sth.渴望得到某物 starve sb.of sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望 获得某物
companionship.
2.award
Some people might win _a_w_a_r_d_s_ for their farm produce...(回归课本P2) 观察思考 Li Bingbing won the best actress award in the 12th Film Festival. 李冰冰在12届电影节中获最佳女演员奖。 She showed us the athletics awards she had won. 她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。 He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer. 他作为最佳歌手被授予一等奖。
新版人教版必修三课文unit1WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS知识讲解
新版⼈教版必修三课⽂unit1WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS知识讲解新版⼈教版必修三课⽂u n i t1W H Y D O W EC E L E B R A T EF E S T I V A L S精品资料⼈教版⾼中英语必修三Unit 1WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love,or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year's supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime —the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During theMid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.Festivals are an important part of society. They reflec t people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系⽹站删除谢谢2。
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修三unit1课文及翻译(英汉对照)
新人教版高中英语选择性必修三课文及翻译Unit1 Reading and ThinkingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史What is Western art? It is hard to give a precise definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.什么是西方艺术?很难给出一个精确的定义。
由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
也许了解西方艺术的最好方法就是看看几个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。
The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)中世纪(5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.在中世纪，西方艺术的目的是向人们传授基督教因此，艺术家对写实场景不感兴趣。
人教版高中英语必修三《Unit 1 Festivals around the world》 reading课件(课文重点词句讲解)
7. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. 万圣节前夕的盛会也是源自纪念亡 者的祭事。 origin n. 起源；源头 the origins of the life on earth 地球上生命的起源。
讨论它们（中国节日）什么时间进行， 庆祝的是什么事件，并说出人们在那天 所做的一件事。
take place 发生；举行
① The performance didn’t take place after all.
演出终于没有进行。
② Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place?
4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句 mean 后接名词或副词，意为“表
示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。
5). be meant for 该短语的意思是“打算给予；打算
作……用”。
In some parts of London, missing a
bus means _____ for another hour.
= You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。
Practice （用动词的适当形式填空）
① Books of this kind _s_e_ll_ (sell) well in the bookstore. ② This kind of books _s_el_ls_ (sell) well in the bookstore. ①句中谓语动词的单复数由“books”确 定。②句中的谓语动词由“kind”确定。
英语选择性必修3第一单元课文课件
英语选择性必修3第一单元课文课件Unit 1 FriendshipText A 相关参考内容：本文主要讲述的是一位女孩儿Fiona 在小学时与自己的朋友Amy 相识并且深入交流的事情。
通过这个故事，让我们看到了一个良好的友谊所需要具备的条件，以及朋友们相互间的情感体验。
1. "They say friends are the siblings God never gave us." 这句话表明友谊的重要性，朋友是我们人生中不可或缺的重要伴侣。
2. “Their friendship was cemented by a mutual love of horses and horse riding.” 通过相同的爱好联系在一起，这是良好友谊的基础条件之一。
3. “They were the best of friends, sharing all their secrets, hopes and dreams.” 朋友之间要互相信任，拥有共同的话题并分享自己的心事，这样才可以形成坚固的友谊。
4. “Fiona felt as if she had been hit by a tru ck when Amy suddenly announced that she was leaving.” 突然失去朋友可能会给我们带来巨大的痛苦和伤害。
5. “At the same time, Fiona realized that friendship is precious and that keeping a friend is as important as making one.” 珍惜友谊是非常重要的，我们要努力维系与朋友之间的关系。
6. “It’s wonderful to hav e a true friend who stands by you through thick and thin, but the best friendships are the ones that endure despite the miles and years that may separate you.” 真正的友谊可以经受住时间的考验与距离的阻隔。
外研版高中英语必修3课文原文及翻译-Module 1
外研版高中英语必修3课文原文及翻译-M o d u l e1-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1MODULE 1 Europe欧洲PARIS巴黎Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year.巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。
巴黎是世界上最漂亮的城市之一，每年有超过八百万的游客来这里旅游。
The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. 最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔，它是巴黎著名的象征。
世界上最大的美术馆之一——卢浮宫，也在巴黎。
The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafes and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris.这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。
法国大约三分之二的艺术家和作家都生活在巴黎。
BARCELONA巴塞罗那Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometers east of the Spanish capital, Madrid.巴塞罗那是西班牙的第二大城市，它位于西班牙东北海岸，大概在离西班牙首都马德里东边五百千米的地方。
语文版高中语文必修三1《千篇一律与千变万化》课文详细解析
语文版高中语文必修三1《千篇一律与千变万化》课文详细解析《千篇一律与千变万化》课文详细解析课文说明一、课文题目“千篇一律”指艺术创作中的重复，“千变万化”指艺术创作中的变化。
“千篇一律与千变万化”是说在时间的持续、空间的持续或时间、空间的综合持续中，艺术创作的重复与变化。
本文以介绍建筑创作为主要内容。
建筑是时空艺术。
“千篇一律与千变万化”指在时间、空间的综合持续中，建筑创作的重复与变化。
重复与变化相互矛盾，相互统一。
如果只强调重复，作品往往毫无二致；只注重变化，作品又往往杂乱无章。
一个成功的建筑创作则是重复与变化的辩证统一体。
副标题中出现了“通感”一词，这里不是修辞格意义上的“移用”“移觉”，而是事物间具有共性或共同特点的创作在人的认识上的一致反映。
“音乐、绘画、建筑之间的通感”，即音乐、绘画、建筑创作都追求在时间持续或时间与空间综合持续中的重复与变化。
二、课文内容本文可分三个部分。
第1段是第一部分，指出在有持续性的作品中，创作上的重复与变化尤为重要。
第2段至第7段是第二部分，举例介绍音乐艺术、舞台艺术、绘画艺术创作的重复与变化的特点。
第8段至16段是第三部分，举例介绍建筑创作的重复与变化的特点，还指出当前城市建筑中存在的一些问题。
第1段应视为理解全文的“纲”，包括以下几个意思：①艺术创作既要有重复，又要有变化；②作品的“持续性”包括三种：一种是时间的持续，一种是空间的持续，一种是时间、空间综合的持续。
之所以是时间、空间综合的持续，是因为作品在时间转移的持续中出现了观赏者的参与，便同时产生了空间的持续；③在有“持续性”的作品中，重复和变化特别重要。
第2、3段明确指出：“音乐就是一种时间持续的艺术创作”“音乐中的主题和变奏也是在时间持续的过程中”。
而第2段侧重从乐曲的乐句、乐段的重复让读者领会乐曲的整体美。
第3段则以“舒伯特的《鳟鱼》五重奏”为例，把主题与变奏的辩证统一关系惟妙惟肖地表达出来。
第4段强调舞台艺术（指与音乐分不开的舞台艺术）是时间、空间综合持续的艺术创作。
英语选择性必修3第一单元课文课件
英语选择性必修3第一单元课文课件Unit 1 FriendshipPart One: Pre-readingRead the title and look at the picture. Then answer the following questions.1. What do you think the article will be about?2. What do you think the relationship between the two people in the picture is?3. Have you ever had a long-distance friend? How do you keep in touch?Part Two: Fast ReadingRead the article quickly and answer the following questions.1. When did Mary and Alice meet?2. What did Mary and Alice share a love of?3. Why did Alice move away?4. How did Mary and Alice keep in touch?5. What happened when Mary and Alice met again?Part Three: Detailed ReadingRead the article carefully and pay attention to the underlined expressions. Then answer the following questions.1. What does the phrase “two peas in a pod” mean?2. What is the meaning of the word “separation” in the context of the article?3. What are some synonyms for “cherish” in the article?4. Why did Mary feel a “rush of excitement” when Alice emailed her?5. Why does Mary describe her friendship with Alice as “priceless”?Part Four: Discussion1. Do you think long-distance friendships are important? Why or why not?2. How do you think technology has changed the way we keep in touch with friends who live far away?3. Have you ever had a friend move away? How did you keep in touch?4. What is the most important quality in a friendship?。
高中语文必修3第一单元课文
1 林黛玉进贾府曹雪芹且说黛玉自那日弃舟登岸时，便有荣国府打发了轿子并拉行李的车辆久候了。
这林黛玉常听得母亲说过，他外祖母家与别家不同。
他近日所见的这几个三等仆妇，吃穿用度，已是不凡了，何况今至其家。
因此步步留心，时时在意，不肯轻易多说一句话，多行一步路，惟恐被人耻笑了他去。
自上了轿，进入城中，从纱窗向外瞧了一瞧，其街市之繁华，人烟之阜盛，自与别处不同。
又行了半日，忽见街北蹲着两个大石狮子，三间兽头大门，门前列坐着十来个华冠丽服之人。
正门却不开，只有东西两角门有人出入。
正门之上有一匾，匾上大书“敕造(1)宁国府”五个大字。
黛玉想道：这必是外祖之长房了。
想着，又往西行，不多远，照样也是三间大门，方是荣国府了。
却不进正门，只进了西边角门。
那轿夫抬进去，走了一射之地(2)，将转弯时，便歇下退出去了。
后面的婆子们已都下了轿，赶上前来。
另换了三四个衣帽周全十七八岁的小厮上来，复抬起轿子。
众婆子步下围随至一垂花门前落下。
众小厮退出，众婆子上来打起轿帘，扶黛玉下轿。
林黛玉扶着婆子的手，进了垂花门(3)，两边是抄手游廊(4)，当中是穿堂(5)，当地放着一个紫檀架子大理石的大插屏(6)。
转过插屏，小小的三间厅，厅后就是后面的正房大院。
正面五间上房，皆雕梁画栋，两边穿山游廊(7)厢房，挂着各色鹦鹉、画眉等鸟雀。
台矶之上，坐着几个穿红着绿的丫头，一见他们来了，便忙都笑迎上来，说：“刚才老太太还念呢，可巧就来了。
”于是三四人争着打起帘笼，一面听得人回话：“林姑娘到了。
”黛玉方进入房时，只见两个人搀着一位鬓发如银的老母迎上来，黛玉便知是他外祖母。
方欲拜见时，早被他外祖母一把搂入怀中，心肝儿肉叫着大哭起来。
当下地下侍立之人，无不掩面涕泣，黛玉也哭个不住。
一时众人慢慢解劝住了，黛玉见拜见了外祖母。
——此即冷子兴所云之史氏太君，贾赦贾政之母也。
当下贾母一一指与黛玉：“这是你大舅母;这是你二舅母;这是你先珠大哥的媳妇珠大嫂子(8)。
上外版新教材高一英语必修三unit1课文
上外版新教材高一英语必修三unit1课文1. Introduction本文主要介绍了上外版新教材高一英语必修三unit1课文的内容。
本单元的课文主题是“Communication”，通过阅读课文，学生们能够了解到人与人之间的有效沟通对于我们生活中的重要性。
本单元的课文主要围绕着如何在不同的沟通场景中运用适当的交流策略展开。
2. Text Overview本单元的课文主要由三部分组成。
2.1 Text A: Biography of an Old TreeText A的标题是《Biography of an Old Tree》，全文讲述了一棵古老的树在经历了各种自然环境的考验后最终被人类所破坏的故事。
通过讲述这棵树的故事，作者希望唤起读者对于环境保护意识的重要性，发出对于破坏环境的行为的警示。
2.2 Text B: Should We Change Our Way of Communicating?Text B的标题是《Should We Change Our Way of Communicating?》，这篇文章主要探讨了当前社会中人与人之间沟通方式的变化，以及这种变化带来的影响。
作者认为，随着科技的发展，我们的沟通方式发生了很大的变化，但我们是否应该改变我们的交流方式是一个需要我们深思熟虑的问题。
2.3 Text C: The Development of the InternetText C的标题是《The Development of the Internet》，这篇文章主要讲述了互联网的发展历史和对人们生活和交流方式的影响。
通过讲述互联网的发展过程，作者希望让人们意识到互联网的重要性，并鼓励人们合理利用互联网资源。
3. Key Points and Vocabulary3.1 Text AText A中的关键点和词汇主要有：•古老的树遭受自然灾害•人类的破坏性行为•砍伐树木•森林砍伐•破坏生态平衡•环境保护相关词汇有：disaster, destruction, logging, ecological balance, environmental protection等。
必修3unit1-课文原文
必修3 unit1Festivals and celebrationsFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancien t times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in s pring and harvest in autumn.Sometimes celebratewould be held after hunters had c aught animals.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.Today’s festivals have many origins ，some religious, some seasonal，and some for special people or events.Festivals of the DeadSome festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who m ight return either to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival。
Obon,people sho uld go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors。
They also li ght lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth。
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Post-reading: Fill in the form.
countries France cities location
on the River Seine
landmarks
The Eiffel Tower
Why famous
cafes restaurants & theatres
Paris
Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China.
Jilin Province lies to the northeast of Hebei Province.
Korea lies on the northeast of China. Northeast of Hebei Province lies to Jilin Province.
4
1 a landmark in Paris 2 an art gallery in Florence
3
B The Parthenon
D The Sagrada Familia
1
2
3 a church in Barcelona
4 a building in Athens
A The Eiffel Tower C The Uffizi Palace
巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame
巴塞罗那 巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市， 位于（西班牙的）东北海岸线上， 距离首都马德里东部五百公里处。 巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之一 是圣家大教堂，由建筑家安东尼 奥· 高迪设计。高迪从1882年起从事 这项工程直至1926年逝世。至今教 堂还没完工。
landmark
writer
gallery sculpture ancient
6. The art of making things out of
stone and wood, etc.
7. Of a time long ago.
Hale Waihona Puke 3Read the passage and answer the questions.
Words
Usage
off to
远离 on/off the coast 在…的外面,越出范围 接壤, 在河边
on
in
在…内部
in the south of 在……的南部，常指在某一 范围 to the south of在……的南边，常指超出了 某一范围。 on the south of 在……的南面， 强调两者毗 邻，接壤。 off the south of 隔水域相邻
Decide if these sentences are True or False.
T The Eiffel Tower is a tall building in France. There are a lot of restaurants and cafes in Paris. T Barcelona is the capital of Spain. F The Church of the Sagrada Familia was built in F 1926. 5. The artistic movement called the Renaissance T began in Florence. 6. The Uffizi Palace is a famous hotel in Florence. F 7. A long time ago, Athens was the world’s most T powerful city. 8. There were a lot of good writers in ancient Athens. T
Spain
on the north- The Sagrada Barcelona east coast Familia
---------
Italy
Florence in the middle Athens
in the southeast
the The Uffizi Renaissance Palace
The Uffizi Palace
The Uffizi Palace ----乌飞齐美术馆 由日本建筑家Arata Isozaki设计的，其特点是由一个布满天窗的天蓬平铺在 24米高的石柱横梁上。
比萨斜塔（意）
Acropolis 雅典卫城
Acropolis Hill(卫城)是雅典以及全希腊的一颗明 珠，是雅典民主的象征。卫城海拔156米，从雅 典市的任何地方都可以看到。自然的山体使人们 只能从西侧登上卫城。卫城设有蓝白相间的希腊 国旗，从这里可以俯瞰整个雅典城。
The Parthenon birthplace
Greece
Discussion
Which of the four cities would you most like to visit? Why?
Careful-reading
Read the passage carefully and finish exercises 2-4.
2
Match the words in the box with their definitions.
ancient architect gallery landmark locate sculpture writer
雅典
雅典是希腊的首都，作为西方 文明的发祥地而闻名于世。2400年 前，它是世界上最强大的城市。一 些诸如雅典卫城山上的巴特农神庙 那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的。 希腊最为著名的作家就居住在古雅 典。他们的作品影响了后世的作家。
The Parthenon(帕特农神庙)意即处女 庙，是供奉雅典城的保护神雅典娜女 神的处所。
欧洲的大城市
巴黎 巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的 城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。它是世界上最美 丽的城市之一，每年有八百多万游客前来 参观。最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔 铁塔，它是巴黎著名的象征。世界上最大 的艺术博物馆之一——卢浮宫——也位于 巴黎。这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院 而闻名。法国约三分之二的艺术家和作家 住在巴黎。
Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔
The Eiffel Tower
是1887年1月26日动工，1889年5 月15日开放的，距今已有100多年 的历史了.埃菲尔铁塔占地一公顷， 耸立在巴黎市区赛纳河畔的战神广 场上。除了四个脚是用钢筋水泥之 外，全身都用钢铁构成，塔身总重 量7000吨。塔分三层，第一层高 57米，第二层115米，第三层 274米。除了第三层平台没有缝隙 外，其他部分全是透空的。从塔座 到塔顶共有1711级阶梯，现已安 装电梯，故十分方便。每一层都设 有酒吧和饭馆，供游客在此小憩， 领略独具风采的巴黎市区全景：每 逢晴空万里，这里可以看到远达 70公里之内的景色。
Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂
Sagrada Familia(圣家赎罪堂, 又名神圣家族大教堂）,是由西 班牙最伟大的建筑设计师高迪 设计的，无论你身处巴塞罗那 的哪一方，只要抬起头就能看 到它。这座教堂从高迪在世时 直到现在都在不停地建造，已 经一个多世纪了，仍未造完， 在它高高的塔顶上仍是布满了 脚手架。 这是一座象征主义建 筑，分为三组，描绘出东方的
4. Which ones are or were important cities for writers and artists?
Paris and Athens
5. Which was the world’s greatest city a long time ago? Athens
4
1. 2. 3. 4.
Louvre 卢浮宫
The Louvre 始建于12世纪末，当时是用作防御目的， 后来经过一系列的扩建和修缮逐渐成为一个金碧辉煌的王 宫。如今博物馆收藏的艺术品已达40万件，其中包括雕 塑，绘画，美术工艺及古代东方，古代埃和古希腊罗马等 7个门类。1981年，法国政府这座精美的建筑进行了大规 模的整修，从此卢浮宫成了专业博物馆。卢浮宫正门入口 处有一个透明金字塔建筑，设计者就是著名的美籍华人建 筑师贝聿铭。
1.Someone who designs buildings 2.To be in a certain place
architect
locate
3. Something that is easy to recognise, such as a building 4. Someone who produces novels or poems 5. A large building where people can see famous pieces of art.
基督诞生、基督受难及西
方的 死亡，它的四座尖塔代
表了十二位基督圣徒；圆顶覆 盖的后半部则象征圣母玛利亚。 它的墙面主要以当地的动植物 形象作为装饰，正面的三道门
佛罗伦萨 佛罗伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而闻名 的意大利城市，这场艺术运动始于14世 纪并且延续了300年。在文艺复兴时期， 历史上一些最伟大的画家在佛罗伦萨生 活和工作。佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和 雕像都出自于莱奥纳多· 达· 芬奇和米开朗 琪罗这样的艺术大师。佛罗伦萨每年大 约有一百万旅游者来访，他们都是来参 观艺术馆，教堂和博物馆的。其中乌飞 齐美术馆最为著名。
Introduction & function
Country
Capital
Language English 3 French 4 Italian 6 Greek Portuguese 9 Spanish German
1 London United Kingdom 2 France Paris Italy Rome 5 Greece Athens 7 Portugal Lisbon 8 Spain Madrid 10 Berlin Germany