2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空真题剖析
2019中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破四动词填空真题剖析五四制【word版】.doc
五四真题剖析(一)(2018·山东威海中考)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
Drawing might help you thinkWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins of your notebooks?If so, your teacher might have told you 1. (stop). Many people think of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite.One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group2. (encourage) to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people 3. (suggest) other uses for drawing. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you4. (have) a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown 5. (write) a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people thin k. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing, but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown 6. (believe) doodling is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodlewhile you 7. (listen) to a lecture, you use all four.You might think that being good at 8. (draw) is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn't matter what the picture looks like. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!【答案及解析】1．to stop tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。
九年级英语中考专项复习—综合填空
九年级英语中考专项复习—综合填空综合填空的题型特点综合填空题考查同学们在一定的语言情境下灵活运用词汇的能力。
近年来综合填空题常见的形式有选词填空题、限词填空题、自由填空题和动词应用题等四种形式。
1. 选词填空题该题型要求同学们从方框中选出适当的词, 用其正确的形式填入短文空格内。
2. 限词填空题该题型要求同学们根据短文的意思和首字母提示, 把单词拼写完整, 使句子意思正确, 文章通顺。
3. 自由填空题该题型不给任何提示, 要求同学们根据短文的意思, 在每个空格中填上一个词, 使短文意思完整。
这类题型允许有多个正确的答案, 具有灵活性和开放性, 但难度较大。
4. 动词应用题该题型要求同学们根据短文的意思, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加情态动词或助动词。
综合填空的解题思路1. 弄请文章大意做题前要跳过空格, 浏览全文, 了解文章的大意。
注意读懂文章的第一句, 它对我们理解文章的主旨大意起着非常重要的作用。
2. 作好句法分析弄清楚要填的词是在句中充当主语、谓语还是宾语等。
通过句法分析, 就会缩小所填单词的X围, 降低题目的难度。
3. 考虑词形变化所填单词若是名词或代词, 就要考虑其单复数形式；人称代词要考虑其主、宾格形式；动词要考虑是谓语动词还是非谓语动词, 谓语动词要考虑其时态和语态, 非谓语动词要考虑是用不定式、现在分词还是过去分词等。
同时, 还要根据空格前后之间的固定搭配关系来分析。
4. 利用文章的语境根据空格所处句子的上下句、前后段落或对整篇文章的理解, 结合常识进行简单的逻辑推理来准确判断出该填哪个词。
要注意抓住语篇标志, 如and, but, although, first...then...finally等。
中考真题例析例一根据短文内容及各空中所给的首字母, 填写一个适当的词, 使文章意思完整, 且符合逻辑。
Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body!What is this a (1)? He looks like a littlebear. But he is not a bear. He’s a k (2). Softgrey fur covers his little fat body. His eyes look likebuttons. He h (3) small feet and big ears.And his nose shines like your new black shoes.W (4) do koalas live? Australia is theirhome. The people of Australia take c (5) ofthe koalas. They b (6) places for them to livein. Here the little animals are safe. N (7)one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There aremany koalas in Australia The people of Australia lovethem.When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is nobigger t (8) your little toe. Tile mother koalahas a pocket in the front of her body. The b (9)koala stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for sixmonths.When the little koala leaves the pocket, he haslots of fur. And he is about as b (10) as yourshoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. And the motherteaches him to find food.【解析】这是一篇介绍考拉的短文。
(完整版)2019中考英语试卷分析以及备考策略1
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略石槽一中郭金凤2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略一、试题特点2019年河南中考英语试题特点：首先试题不再是单纯的考查语法内容，更注重学生综合运用知识，分析和解决问题的能力；其次今年的英语试题所选择的语言材料及创设的情境仍和往年一样充分考虑到学生的生活实际以及体验，内容源于生活；第三，试题延续了2018年突出原创，素材均取自英语网站最新内容和英语原版书籍杂志等，语言地道。
二、试题分析：（一）听力部分今年的听力部分1至15题都是以特殊疑问词who，what，when，where，why等来提问，这就给学生在一定程度上降低了难度，可以快速抓住重点，在听的过程中有侧重点，不至于盲目去听。
16至20题和2018年一样的图片排序题，本部分内容排序较为简单，因为从图片可以快速提取相关的单词，在听听力的过程中可以根据相关的单词或是短语，找到正确的位置。
（二）单项选择单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。
本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。
本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。
纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。
本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。
（三）完形填空近几年的完形填空都侧重于幽默小故事，都是以西方的文化等为背景素材，原汁原味的故事，考查学生的综合运用语言的能力，理解语篇及一定的逻辑推理能力。
今年的完形填空是讲述的一名妇人与一名查超速警察之间的小故事，难度较低，题目设置较易，不涉及语法，只考察学生对语篇理解力，所有题目给出的单词都是平时的常见词，没有生词。
十道题中有六题是考察词义辨析，重在考察学生平时词汇的积累，37，40和42题都是根据上下文内容得出正确的选项，只要学生能找到并理解句子就可以做出正确答案。
2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空课件
做综合填空题一般分五步进行，即我们通常所说的 “五步走”。 第一步 细看方框中提供的词，知道每个词的含义， 在脑海中留下第一印象，尽可能地想出它们的搭配关系。 第二步 快速通读全文，初步了解文章大意，因为只有 明确了文章大意才能避免做题时断章取义。
第三步 细读全文，先做出一眼能够看出的简单的题目。 如先做出考查介词、连词等的题目。再根据上下文语境、 前后句关系、设空处前后的关键词，完成相对较难的题目。
2019/6/11
最新中小学教学课件
thank
you!
2019/6 对于难度较大的挖空可以采用排除法，比如若某 空需要填一个动词，可将尚未被选的动词单独挑出来进行 比对、分析。依次类推，便可逐个解决。若遇到一再比对 也找不到答案的题，可先搁置，待将其他题目做完后再作 处理。这时通过排除法，就可以进一步缩小可选范围。 第五步 通读检查。检查文章行文是否流畅，有无逻辑 错误等。
经离开教室，也可以向同学请教，及时消除疑难问题。做到当堂知识，当堂解决。 • 二、补笔记 • 上课时，如果有些东西没有记下来，不要因为惦记着漏了的笔记而影响记下面的内容，可以在笔记本上留下一定的空间。下课后，再从头到尾阅读一
遍自己写的笔记，既可以起到复习的作用，又可以检查笔记中的遗漏和错误。遗漏之处要补全，错别字要纠正，过于潦草的字要写清楚。同时，将自己 对讲课内容的理解、自己的收获和感想，用自己的话写在笔记本的空白处。这样，可以使笔记变的更加完整、充实。 • 三、课后“静思2分钟”大有学问 • 我们还要注意课后的及时思考。利用课间休息时间，在心中快速把刚才上课时刚讲过的一些关键思路理一遍，把老师讲解的题目从题意到解答整个过 程详细审视一遍，这样，不仅可以加深知识的理解和记忆，还可以轻而易举地掌握一些关键的解题技巧。所以，2分钟的课后静思等于同一学科知识的 课后复习30分钟。
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编04(解析)
2019 中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编04( 分析 )There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There wassomething they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men.History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.As we walk along the street, they are watching us. Welook up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Orin a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a housewhere no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to ourown. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.But few of us are ready to accept. Weare ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does.We move on; and some day we come to the end of along quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then,when it is too late, we are sorry that we havenever known true Romance and Adventure.1.In the author ’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.A.manyB. fewC. noD. a few2.In what way does the author say a true adventure is differentfrom a business man?A.He is ready for anything he may meet.B.He is not interested in money.C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is dull.3.According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from ahouse where no one lives in a quiet street means____.A.a numberB. a fightC. wealthD. adventure4.The passage doesn ’t mention it, but we can infer from the passagethat when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.A.grow angry but curiousB.accept the offerC.grow embarrassed and reject the offerD.be frightened and cry for help.5.When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?A.When they are young.B.When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.C.When something interests them strangely.D.When they reach the end of a long quiet life.参照答案BADCD**************************************************It ’s never easy to admit(认可) you are in the wrong. We all __1__to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can ’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him withdifferent kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ somecareful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then andthere the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the mansuddenly cried. “Thank you, ” he said to the doctor, “I think I ’ve got __13__. ”An apology can not only save a broken relationship( 关系 ) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apologyfrom you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten参照答案答案分析1. C. 这里指旳是人们有必需认识致歉这门艺术 .2. D.times 这里表示次数 .3. A. 依据上文，认可错误决非易事，致歉更是一门艺术，此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己旳抱歉旳，因此选sorry.4. C. 假如你对自己旳错误什么也不去做 , 你睡觉也不会睡得好 .5. A. 这里表示心脏有缺点 .6. B.7. B.nothing wrong表示这个人生理没有任何问题,看下文就能够知道这一点.8. D.9. A. 这是一名很聪慧旳医生 , 因此他提出了下边一个方法 .拥有强迫性旳意思,应选let sb. do sth..好.11.A. 上文得悉此人骗了哥哥旳遗产 , 因此还了他所欠旳钱才能治好他旳芥蒂 .12.D. 依据后边旳 post box 能够得悉这里是指寄出了那封信 .13.B. 这个人其实没有病 , 因此在解决了心理问题后 , 他一下子感觉好了 , 而不是好转 , 应选 well 而不是 better.14.C. 致歉不单能够拯救破裂旳人际关系 , 还能够加强者与人之间旳联系 .harder指旳是详细事物旳“坚硬”,故此处不妥.15. A.give sb. an apology意为“向某人致歉” .**********************************Many people think that Americans 1their When 2__ people are fourteen years old,cars almost more than anything else. they want to have their __3_ cars.Theydon’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time duringtheir last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver ’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person ’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 8. A. take B. carryC. pullD. lift 9. A. question B. wrong C. mistakeD. problem10. A. costB. getC. spendD. use参照答案第*** 篇答案简析1. B. 经过下文旳案例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般旳喜爱，故用love it，较切近文章旳意思 .2. D. 按知识，十四五岁旳人应称为年青人，故应说 young.3. B. 依据下文他们不想经过索要来获取他人旳小轿车，而是想拥有自己旳小汽车， 应选 own. 4. C. 假如说想要索要小汽车旳话，那只有先从父亲母亲亲那边开始了，故应选 parents. 5. A. 十四五岁旳年青人大多在上学，因此工作占用旳应是上学时期旳缝隙，故应选free.6. D. 要想获取驾照得先学开车，故应选drive.7. B. 与下文“车子一有问题就去维修”相对应，有些人病了结从不看医生，故应选 never.8. A.carry 应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift意思为“举，提起”都不合文意， take sth.to 某地，意为“把 带到 ”.9. D. 只好选 择一个名词 , 表示汽车旳“故障 , 缺点” , 应选 problem.some time doing sth. 为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事” .***************************One day some soldiers who were passing through the wood found Androcles in thecave. They knew(1) he was, and so took him back to his cruel master. Itwas the law at thattime (2) a slave who ran away from hismaster had to fighta hungry (3).So afierce lion was (4) up for a whole day without food, and a time was (5)for the fight.When the day came, thousands of people (6) to see the fight. The door opened and poor Androcles was brought in. His face was white with (7)for the roars of thelion could (8)be heard. He looked up, and saw thatthere was no (9)inthe thousandsof faces around him.Then the hungry lion came in and (10) at the poor slave .Androcles gave a great(11), not of fear ,but of joy .It was his old friend, the lion of the cave.The people, who had (12)they would see the man (13)by the lion, were filled with (14).They saw Androcles put his arms around the lion ’s(15), they saw the lion lie down at his feet licking them (16);they saw the great beast rub his bead againstthe slave ’s face. They could not understand what it all (17).After a while they asked Androcles to (18) them about it. So he stood up (19)them, and, with his arm around the lion ’s neck, told (20)he and the beast had lived (21) in the cave. “I am a man,” he said, “but no man has ever made me his (22).This poor lion alone has been kind to me; and we love each other (23)brothers. ”The people were very pleased with the (24) and they suggested that Androclesshould be set free.And so Androcles got his (25) and the lion was given to him for his own..B. whoC. whereD. whomB. whenC. whichD. whileB. animalC. monkeyD. lionB. loodedC. shutD. tiedB. orderedC. markedD. allowedB. crowdedC. startedD. wereB. flourC. colorD. fearB. almostC. alreadyD. enoughB. smileC. worryD. feelingB. rushedC. walkedD. climbed11,A,surprise B. laugh C. jump D. cryB. guessedC. wishD. ideaB. playingC. killedD. wonB. wonderC. angerD. sadnessB. backC. legD. neckB. angrilyC. terriblyD. slightlyB. expressedC. meantD. wantedB. tellC. announceD. showB. amongC. withD. beforeB. whereC. whenD. thatB. hardC. togetherD. aloneB. friendC. enemyD. relativeB. withC. uponD. asB. lieC. newsD. happeningB. moneyC. freedomD. chance参照答案 E. 1-5BADCA 6-10BDCAB11-15DACBD 16-20ACBDA 21-25CBDAC.*********************************************************一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
19年中考英语试卷解析最新
2019 中考英语解析一、单选1. B。
考察人称代词。
由题干Mr. Wang 可知是男性，see 是动词，动词后用宾格，故选B。
2. C。
考察介词。
固定搭配，“在花园里”— in the garden. 故选C。
3. A。
考察特殊疑问词。
问价格，用How much. 故选A。
4. D。
考察情态动词。
can 表能力，用can 提问，用can 回答。
故选D。
5. C。
考察连词。
根据上下文，“这个帽子很好看”，“我戴上不好看”，故前后为转折关系，故选C。
6. B。
考察形容词比较级。
题目中出现than，是比较级标志词，patient 词前借助more 构成比较级，故选B。
7. A。
考察时态。
题干中出现every，是一般现在时标志词，主语是Sam, 为第三人称单数，故选A。
8. D。
考察时态。
根据题干中的问句“is doing”可知是现在进行时，回答也需用现在进行时，故选D。
9. D。
考察时态。
题干中出现since，是现在完成时标志词，故选D。
10. A。
考察条件状语从句。
if 引导条件状语从句，表将来时遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。
11. C。
考察被动语态。
根据句意，“我的建议在上周一被同学接受”，可知考察被动语态。
题干中出现last Monday, 可知为一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是my advice，不可数名词，be 动词用was，故选C。
12. B。
考察宾语从句。
宾语从句语序为陈述语序，且遵循主句用过去时，从句也要使用过去的时态，且根据回答，“was doing”，为过去进行时，判断出问句也需要用过去进行时，故选B。
二、完形13. B。
考查词义辨析。
bored 无聊的，afraid 害怕的，excited 激动的，hopeful 有希望的。
根据上下文，前文说自己感觉容易胜出，但是害怕自己如果失败了会让大家觉得不好。
故选B。
14. C。
考查词义辨析。
compare 比较；remember 记住；manage 成功做成；repeat 重复；该句句意为：我的计划并不是承诺做一些我不能做成的事，而是向大家展示为什么我想成为班长。
2019年中考英语综合填空专题复习(含解析)
2019年中考英语综合填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题1 教育引导Cloze 1At the age of nine，I was taking swimming lessons at a pool. One day，there was a test to see if I could reach a 1. ______ level than before.Fifteen of us were to take turns swimming from one side of the pool to the other. I watched my classmates tried and 2. ______ one by one. Then it was my turn to swim. I was very nervous. It was about halfway when I got choked（呛水). I 3.______ stopped and caught the side of the pool. I ended my test. Our instructor（教练) was 4.______ above me. Our instructor was a college student. He was very strict with us. “Why did you stop?” he shouted angrily. “I 5. ______ water in my nose，”I explained.Our instructor said, “As soon as you meet a few difficulties，you give up trying your dream. How can you become successful? You must learn to overcome the 6. ______ in your life. Only in this way can you realize your dream.”Life is like a journey，and the road won’t always be 7. ______. We have to focus on the final destination（目的地)，not the difficulties along the road.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语综合填空题题型讲解与专项练习
中考英语综合填空题题型讲解与专项练习一、综合填空题的必备基础这种题型主要考查考生的整体阅读能力、语言知识的运用能力、逻辑思维能力和书面表达能力，特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。
这种题型已于上个世纪八十年代末隐退，近年在某些省市的中考试题中悄然兴起。
这类题型一般是给出一篇略低于初三课文的短文，从中挖去5至15词或词组，让考生在整体理解短文内容的基础上，根据上下文将所缺分补全。
考生要想做好这类题，应打好以下基础：（一）、熟悉命题形式中考中共出现了四种题型：（1）空缺处没有任何提示；（2）空缺单词的第一个字母已经给出；（3）要填的单词在短文前已给出供考生选择；（4）空格处有中文提示。
应对这类试题，同学们需具备以下几方面的基础。
（二）、具有一定的词汇量同学们必须熟练掌握初中教材的所有单词和短语。
没有扎实的词汇基础，就不能读懂短文大意，读不懂大意，怎么能根据上下文来确定所缺的是个什么单词呢？即使能判断出某些空格缺的是什么单词，也难以写出正确的拼写形式。
所以同学们必须通过词不离句，句不离文，边读边写，嘴耳手脑多种器官协同活动等方式熟记单词。
我们学习英语的最终目的是为了能够使用英语进行交际，其实学习英语的最好方法也是经常地运用英语。
所以有人将其概括为“为用而学，学了就用，在用中学”。
因此，你在学了一个新的单词或者词组后，就要通过自己的口说出来或通过自己的笔写出来，多运用几次就记牢固了。
此外，还要掌握一些构词法知识和进行大量的课外阅读来扩大词汇量。
千万不要以为教材中没有的就不去记，以为不考的就不去读，对一个人英语水平的高低的最终标准是还是取决于这个人的词汇量的大小。
第1页共24页（三）、掌握初中英语的基础语法正确高效在解答好这类试题还需要扎实的语法基础知识。
比如说通过句子成分的划分你可以判断出某空是该填名词还是该填动词；若是填名词，你还要会判断是填单数还是填复数，如果是复数你还要知道该名词是规则变化还是不规则变化，是规则变化的你还要懂得名词单数变复数的规则；若是缺谓语动词，你还需要知道该用哪种时态，时态判断正确后你还要懂得各种时态的构成形式，特别是一般现在时和一般过去时的变化规则。
2019中考英语综合练习题(04)及解析(二月版).doc
2019中考英语综合练习题(04)及解析(二月版)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！I、词汇A〕根据首字母和英文释义，完整单词。
1.Thewordo___________showsthatsomethingbelongstoapersonoranotherthing2.Thewordp___________meanstodosomethingsooftenthatonewillbegoodatit.3.Doyoum______ifIsithere?4.Themusicisbrightandl______.5.Theyhadane______timeinSydney.答案：1.own 2.practise 3.mind 4.lively 5.enjoyableB)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Whichis____,travelingbyair,bytrainorbyship?(popular)2.Assoonashewenttobed,hefell____.(sleep)3.Jimthinkstravellingbytrainisfarmore_______thanbyair. (enjoy)4.Whatdoyouthinkisthe______waytotravel?(comfortable)5.Youmustreturnthelibrarybooks______.(you)答案：1.themostpopular 2.asleep3.enjoyable 4.mostcomfortable 5.yourself C)选用以下动词适当的形式填空，并作相应的变化takegetpassoffergofalltravelshowleavespeakhurrysell1.Mothertriedtopractise________Englisheveryday.2.He________asleepsoonafterhewenttobed.3.________foreverarethedayswhenyoulookyoung!4.Don't________itontothenextstudent!5.Theykeep________ussometeaatthemeeting.6.Wouldyouliketo________mearoundyourfactory?7.________up,oryou’llbethelastoneto________tothetopofthehill.8.She________akindofnewapplesinhershopnow.答案：1.speaking2.fell3.Gone4.pass5.offering6.show7.Hurry,get8.issellin gII、完成句子A)句型转换1.WeiHuawaswashingclotheslastnight.(对画线部分提问)________________WeiHua________clothes?2.You’dbettergettosleepearlier,oryou’llbetired.(同义句转换)Ifyou________________________earlier,youwon'tbetired.3.Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.(对画线部分提问)________didtheteacher________________?4.Hesawthebagbeforehisbikehitit.(用until转换)He________________thebag________hisbikehitit.5.YouhelpmewithEnglish.It'sniceofyou.(连成一句)It’sniceofyou________________________withEnglish.答案：1.when,was,washing 2.get,to,sleep 3.when,come,in 4.didn’t,see,until 5.to,help,meB〕不改变原意，改写句子：1.I’msorryheisn’thererightnow.I'msorryhe’s________the____.2.Ihopetoseehimassoonaspossible.Ihopetoseehimas____as________.3.Hesaysthathewon'tbefreeuntiltomorrow.Hesaysthathe________free____tomorrow.4.JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.JimGreen____toChina____twoyears____.5.It'sbesttotravelbytrain.____bytrain____the____.6.TheywenttoChengdubytrain.They____a________toChengdu.7.EverybodyishereexceptJimGreen.____JimGreen____here.8.It’lltakeustwoweekstospendourholidayinthecountry.We’llhaveour________inthecountry.答案：1.out,at,moment2.soon,I,can3.will,be,after4.came,over,ago5.Travelling,is,best6.took(had),train,ride7.Only,isn’t8.two-week,holidayC〕从方框内中，选择合适的句子完成对话。
2019中考英语：综合知识复习试卷解析版,无听力
中考英语综合知识复习试卷解析版（无听力）二、基础知识运用（满分15分）完形填空（共两篇；共15分）先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置．15．（5分）Elvis Presley was one of the most popular American singers．He made the Rock & Roll music popular around the world．He was（1）A the King of Rock & Roll．Elvis Presley was born（2）D a poor family in 1935．When he was very young，his parents often took him to church．He learned to sing in a church．People liked his singing and his music．It was country and Western music，but it（3）D a little like Blues．Later on，Elvis met his manager，Tom Parker．Tom Parker helped him give concerts．He also made new records for Elvis．Soon Elvis became（4）C．Then Elvis went to Hollywood and began to play roles in films．But unluckily，he died at the（5）A of 42 because of his poor health．（1）A．called B．call C．to call D．calling（2）A．at B．of C．with D．in（3）A．looked B．felt C．tasted D．sounded（4）A．angry B．serious C．famous D．strange（5）A．age B．year C．time D．number【分析】本文属于人物传记类阅读，介绍了猫王Elvis Presley传奇的一生以及他对音乐的贡献．【解答】31．A 考查被动语态．A过去式；B原型；C不定式；D现在分词；根据He was （1）the King of Rock & Roll被称为the King of Rock & Roll，本句是被动语态．主语为he 且时态是一般过去时，故对应的结构为was called，故选A．2． D 考查介词．A在…；B…的；C和…；D在..里，根据be born in出生..，故选D．3．D 动词辨析．A看；B感觉；C品尝；D听；it指代music 故对应的短语应该是soundlike "听起来像"．故选D．4． C 考查形容词．A生气；B严重；C著名；D古怪；本段讲的是Elvis的成名史，故Soon Elvis became对应的形容词应该是famous．故选D．5． B 考查名词．A年龄；B年；C时间；D数字．at the age of…多少岁，故选A．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．16．（10分）Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first（1）B lesson．Robby said it was his mother's dream to hear him（2）A the piano．So I took him （3）D my student．Robby tried very hard，（4）B he was not good at music．He learnt hard and（5）D the end of each weekly lesson he'd always say，"My mum is going to come and hear me play one day．" But it seemed hard to make his dream （6）A．He didn't have a talent for music．One day，Robby （7）C coming to our lessons．He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons，but he was still practicing．He told me he wanted to（8）A my concert and I agreed．The night of the concert came．The concert was going well．Then Robby came up on the stage，and began to play the piano．He played（9）A well ! Everyone was on their feet，clapping（鼓掌）excitedly．In tears，I ran up on the stage，"Oh，Robby!（10）B did you do it？""Well，Miss Green，do you remember I told you my mum was sick？Well，actually she had cancer and died this morning．And well．she was born deaf，so tonight was the best time for her to hear me play the piano．I wanted to make it special．"（1）A．football B．piano C．drum D．dance（2）A．play B．plays C．playing D．played（3）A．with B．for C．in D．as（4）A．and B．but C．or D．so（5）A．in B．by C．to D．at（6）A．come true B．to come true C．take place D．work out（7）A．began B．finished C．stopped D．started（8）A．take part in B．take in C．join D．take part to （9）A．so B．such C．even D．too（10）A．Why B．How C．What D．When【分析】这篇文章讲述了Robby是一个对音乐很没有天赋的孩子，但是听他弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想，所以，他一直都很努力的练习，最终他实现了他妈妈的梦想．【解答】1．B 考查名词．A足球；B钢琴；C鼓；D舞蹈；根据后面the piano．可知是钢琴课，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词．A原型；B第三人称单数；C现在分词；D过去式；根据hear sb do sth 表示"听到某人做了某事"，hear sb doing sth．表示"听到某人正在做某事，本文是听到他弹钢琴，故答案是A．3．D 考查介词．A和…；B为…C在…里；D作为；根据So I took him（3）my student 所以我接收了他，应该是作为我的学生，故答案是D．4．B 考查连词．A和…；B但是；C或者；D所以；根据Robby tried very hard，（4）he was not good at music，前面说非常努力，后面说不擅长音乐，转折关系，故答案是B．5．D 考查介词．A在…里；B由；C到…；D在…根据at the end of 在..的末尾，故答案是D．6．A 考查短语．A实现；B实现，不定式形式；C发生；D解决；根据make his dream ，make后面要用动词原型，应该是让他梦想实现，故答案是A．7．C 考查动词．A开始；B完成；C停止；D开始；根据后面He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons他告诉我他妈妈病了，不能带他去上钢琴课，前面应该是停止上课，故答案是C．8．A 考查短语．A．take part in参加（群众性活动、会议等），往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用；B吸收；C加入加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体；D错误；根据He told me he wanted to（8）my concert and I agreed．这里应该是加入音乐会，故答案是A．9．A 考查副词．A如此，后面加形容词或副词；B如此，后面加名词；C甚至；D太，要用形容词；根据well是副词，前面要用so，故答案是A．10．B 考查疑问代词．A为什么；B怎样；C什么；D什么时候；根据..did you do it？"应该是你如何做到的，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分30.0分）第一节阅读理解（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30.0分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置．17．（7.5分）In China，more and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities．Asa result，their children have become leftover children and they need more care．The surveybelow is from some villages in Central China．Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions．What they want Love Money Freedom Control Something else40%18%28%10%4%Who to talkwith Oneself Family members No one 27%55%18%Communicate （交流）with their parents freely or not Yes A little difficult No 46%44%10%The way they like to live Living with parents Living without parents No idea 58%14%28%What they think of their parents'working in cities Bad Good No idea 20%39%41%Happiest place School Home Friend's home48%34%18%（1）Of all the four things，the leftover children need A most．A．loveB．moneyC．controlD．freedom（2）D of the children think it good to live with their parents．A.14%B.28%C.44%D.58%（3）How many children think their happiest place is their school？CA.48．B.102．C.144．D.156．（4）During the survey，the children were asked about many things EXCEPT A．A．pocket moneyB．places they likeC．their needsD．their parents'working in cities（5）We can learn that B from the survey．A．most leftover children want more freedom without parentsB．over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to parents freelyC．all the leftover children dream of making money in big citiesD．most villagers prefer living a life in the countryside．【分析】【文章大意】本文是针对留守儿童所做的一份调查问卷．问卷涉及6个问题：他们的需要是什么；想跟什么人交流；是否能和父母自由交流；喜欢住在什么地方；对父母在城市打工的看法；最喜欢的地方．从调查结果可以了解这些留守儿童的内心世界．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据表格中第一个问题"What they want"，40%的孩子回答的是"Love"（爱）．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据表格中第5个问题"The way they like to live"及"Living with parents"和"58%"可知，有58%的孩子愿意和父母生活在一起．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据表格中最后一个问题"Happiest place"及"School"和"48%"可知，有48%的孩子认为他们最快乐的时光是在学校时．共有300名学生接受调查，故知有144人持这种观点．故选C．4．A．细节理解题．根据表格中第一个问题"What they want"可知，提到了C（他们的需要）；根据表格中"What they think of their parents'working in cities"可知提到了D（父母在城市工作的问题）；根据表格中"Happiest place"可知提到了B（他们喜欢的地方）．故只有A（零钱）没有提到．故选A．5．B．推理判断题．根据表格中第三个问题"Communicate with their parents freely or not"及"Yes"和"46%"可知，有46%的孩子感到无法跟父母自由交流．故选B．【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．18．（7.5分）An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane（拐杖）．His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day．A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window．She ranover to him，and said with a smile，"Here，sir．Let me give you a hand．"Without saying a word，he gave her a smile．She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down．Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it．In a soft，clear voice，he said，"Thank you，miss．""You're welcome，sir，"she replied．"I'll be back in a moment，and if you need anything，just wave at me!"After he had finished a good meal．Mary brought him the change．She handed him his cane，and walked with him to the front door．Holding the door open for him，she said，"Come back and see us，sir!"The old man turned around and smiled．When Mary went to clean his table，she was shocked．Under the plate，she found a business card，a 100﹣dollar bill and a note．The note said，"Dear Mary，I respect（尊敬）you very much，and you respect yourself，too．It shows the way you treat others．You have found the secret of happiness．"In fact，the old man was the owner of the restaurant．That was the first time that she，or any of his waitresses，had seen him．（1）The old man looked CA．youngB．handsomeC．unusualD．common（2）As soon as the old man entered the restaurant，Mary greeted him A．A．politelyB．slowlyC．sadlyD．angrily（3）Mary told the old man to B when he needed something．A．ring the bellB．wave at herC．shout at herD．phone her（4）Mary was shocked when she found a business card，a 100﹣dollar bill and a note D．A．on the chairB．on the groundC．under the bowlD．under the plate（5）The old man was C．A．Mary's fatherB．Mary's neighbourC．the boss of the restaurantD．a waiter of the restaurant．【分析】一位老人拄着手杖（拐杖）慢慢地走进一家餐馆．他的旧夹克和鞋子使他那一天看起来不同寻常．一个名叫玛丽的年轻女服务员看着他走向一个窗户旁边的桌子．她跑过去，笑着说，"请这边来．让我帮你一把．"没说一句话，他给了她一个微笑．她拉把椅子帮助他坐下来．然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子旁，这样他可以拿到它．一个柔和清晰的声音说，"谢谢你，小姐．""不客气，先生，"她回答说．"我一会儿就回来，如果你需要什么，对我挥手就行!"在他吃完一顿好的饭后．玛丽把找回的钱给他．她把他的拐杖递给他，并陪他走到前门，为他打开门，她说，"以后回来看我们，先生!"老人转过身笑了．当玛丽去清洁他的桌子，她震惊了．在盘子地下，她发现了一张名片和一个100美元的支票和一个便条．便条上说，"亲爱的玛丽，我非常尊重你，你也尊重你自己，你展示了你是怎么对别人的．你已经发现了幸福的秘密．"事实上，老人是饭店主人．那是第一次，她或其他的女服务员见到他．【解答】1．C 从His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day．可以看出他拄着拐杖，这使得他不同寻常．故选C．2．A 从She ran over to him，and said with a smile，"Here，sir．Let me give you a hand．"可以看出玛丽对他很礼貌、客气，故选A．3．B 从and if you need anything，just wave at me!可以看出如果他有需要帮助的时候向她招手．故选B．4．D Under the plate，she found a business card，a 100﹣dollar bill and a note．故选D．5．C 从In fact，the old man was the owner of the restaurant．the owner是主人的意思，boss 是老板的意思，可知老人就是饭店的老板，故选C．【点评】此类题目要先浏览一遍短文，了解大意后逐个题目从短文中寻求答案．19．（7.5分）Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others．It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （《见字如面》），is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in one period，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941．The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．"Every letter opens another world for us，" according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show．"We can also touch the heart of the writers'．" Since its first period on Dec．5，Letters Alive has been widely praised．Many audiences （观众）said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences．Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition．And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote．It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．（1）Letters Alive， a TV show，invites famous people to B．A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to singD．take part in different competitions（2）According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？BA．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future．B．The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters．C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences．D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems．（3）How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage？CA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（4）Chinese audiences A these cultural TV shows．A．likeB．dislikeC．show no interest inD．doubt about（5）Which is the best title for the passage？DA．Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB．Welcome to Our Cultural TV ShowsC．Letters Make Us CommunicateD．Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，本文主要介绍了一个文化节目Letters Alive《见字如面》，节目内容是朗读并体验信件的内容，这个节目受到了观众的喜好和欢迎．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter《见字如面》，邀请了著名的男女演员，但是没有有趣的笑话或竞赛．只有一个人走到麦克风边读一封信．可知，是读和分享信件．选B．2．B．推理判断题．根据第三段the director of the TV show．"We can also touch the heart of the writers'电视节目主持人说："我们也可以触及作家的内心．"．可知，B选项"作家的心可以通过读信来被触动"正确．选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段Letters Alive《见字如面》．Chinese Poetry Conference 《中国诗词大会》．Readers《朗读者》．可知，共3个节目．选C．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences除了《见字如面》外，一些其他的文化电视节目也受到了中国观众的欢迎．可知，中国观众喜欢这些文化电视节目．选A．5．D．标题猜测题．根据最后一段Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences除了《见字如面》外，一些其他的文化电视节目也受到了中国观众的欢迎．可知，标题可以是"文化电视节目越来越流行"．选D．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．20．（7.5分）Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a Number One place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．Also，it's important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays．Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly（定期地）and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．（1）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except B．A．ageB．heightC．readingD．computers（2）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？DA．Eat healthy foods．B．Clean the eyes by using cold water．C．Wear a pair of sunglasses．D．Have a rest after working for a while．（3）What do the underlined words " ultraviolet rays " mean？CA．沙尘B．闪电C．紫外线D．超声波（4）If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？D（①＝Para． 1 ②＝Para． 2 ③＝Para． 3 ④＝Para． 4 ⑤＝Para.5）A．①；②；③④⑤B．①②；③④；⑤C．①；②③；④⑤D．①；②③④；⑤（5）Which is the best title of the passage？AA．Ways of Eye CareB．Ways of Eye ExercisesC．Ways of Being HappyD．Ways of Being Healthy【分析】我们中的许多人不太重视眼部护理的重要性．据说如果你照顾好你的身体，那么你一定是健康的．这就是为什么我们的眼睛应该得到很多护理的原因．自然的眼部护理应该放在第一位．导致视力低下的原因有几种，如食物不足、基因和衰老．电视、电脑和阅读也是视力低下的原因．如果你在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一次．有些脏东西会导致红肿，它们会使你变红．感觉不舒服．这对你的眼睛也不好．如果发生这种情况，最好的方法就是用冷水清洗你的眼睛．此外，你必须尽最大努力保护眼睛不受有害物质的伤害，这一点很重要．例如，太阳镜不仅是时尚的，而且还可以作为一种很好的方式保护你的视力不受紫外线的伤害．吃健康的食物对你的视力有好处．记住维生素A、C和E对眼睛有好处．试着吃含有这些维生素的食物．你应该做眼睛运动，因为运动也能保护你的视力．如果一个人定期地运动并且吃正确的食物，他的眼睛将长期保持良好状态．以上都是帮助我们保持眼睛健康的自然眼部护理方法．一直快乐也可以帮助一个人的视力．总之，眼部护理是非常重要的，不管一个人多大．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据"There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．"导致视力低下的原因有几种，如食物不足、基因和衰老．电视、电脑和阅读也是视力低下的原因，可知除了身高，故选B．（2）D 细节理解题根据"If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．"，可知如果你在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一次，故选D．（3）C 推理判断题根据"For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays．"，可知例如，太阳镜不仅是时尚的，而且还可以作为一种很好的方式保护你的视力不受紫外线的伤害．，故选C．（4）D 推理判断题根据"①＝Para．"讲我们中的许多人不太重视眼部护理的重要性；" 1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para． 3 ④＝Para．"讲保护眼部；"4 ⑤＝Para.5"对前面内容进行总结；故选D．（5）A 主旨大意题根据"In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．"，可知眼部护理是非常重要的，不管一个人多大，故选A．【点评】做阅读理解题，要先浏览文章，了解文章的内容，再看问题来选择正确答案．第二节口语运用（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项转涂到答题卡上相应位置．其中有一项为多余选项．21．（5分）A：Hello，I would like to speak to Mr．Lee．B：（1）DA：This is Linda，your old friend．B：Oh，how are you，Linda？（2）FA：Mr．Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city．May I see you at your hotel？B：（3）A．I have to check my schedule．Yes，that's all right．A：Great．I'll be there in half an hour．B：（4）EA：Oh，I almost forgot．What's your room number？B：（5）C Please call me if you can't find me．A：I'll do that．See you later．A．Please hold on a moment．B．I'm Mr．Lee．C．It's No.311 on the second floor．D．This is Lee speaking．E．All right，I'll be waiting for you．F．I'm glad you called．【分析】略【解答】DFAEC【点评】略四、写作（共四部分，满分14分）第一部分单词拼写（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．22．（1分）This dry（干的）fruit is delicious．Would you like to have some？【分析】这干果很美味．你想要一些吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：干的，形容词．英语表达是：dry，句意：这干果很美味．你想要一些吗？故答案为dry．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．23．（1分）Jack has flown（飞）to New York，but he will be back before long ，because he went there only on business．【分析】杰克已飞去纽约，但他很快就会回来，因为他去那里只是出差．【解答】飞flow，句子含有has，应该是现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故答案为：flown【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．24．（1分）Have you heard from your aunt recently（最近）？【分析】你最近有你姑妈的消息吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：最近，副词．英语表达是：recently．句意：你最近有你姑妈的消息吗？故答案为recently．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．（1分）Cats and mice have always been natural enemies（敌人）．【分析】猫和老鼠一直是天敌．【解答】答案：enemies．根据Cats and mice have always been natural﹣﹣（敌人）．可知猫和老鼠一直是天敌．enemy，名词，敌人，这里Cats and mice 是复数形式，所以这里名词也应该用复数．故填enemies．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．26．（1分）Jenny lives the second farthest（遥远）from the school in her class．So she goes to school by underground．【分析】珍妮住的距离学校第二远．所以她乘地铁去上学．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：遥远，形容词．英语表达是：farthest．此处是最高级，句意：珍妮住的距离学校第二远．所以她乘地铁去上学．故答案为farthest．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．27．（1分）I can't help laughing（发笑）when I watch Tom and Jerry every time．【分析】当我每次看《猫和老鼠》的时候，我忍不住大笑．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：发笑，动词．英语表达是：laugh，考查句型can't help doing情不自禁做某事，句意：当我每次看《猫和老鼠》的时候，我忍不住大笑．故答案为laughing．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．28．（1分）I really want you to help the community and increase your knowledge（知识）of the world．【分析】我真的希望你帮助这个社区并增加你对世界的知识．【解答】知识knowledge，不可数名词，作宾语．故答案为knowledge．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．29．（1分）My new dress is similar（相似的）to the one you have．【分析】我的新裙子和你的很相似．【解答】相似的similar，形容词，be similar to和…相似，是固定短语．故答案为similar．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．30．（1分）She is a teacher with a lot of experience（经验）．【分析】她是一个经验丰富的老师．【解答】经验experience，不可数名词，作介词宾语．故答案为experience．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．31．（1分）Much harm has already been done to the earth's environment（环境）．【分析】地球环境已经受到了很大的危害．【解答】环境environment，名词，作介词宾语．故答案为environment．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．32．（1分）He prepared a pair of sunglasses（墨镜）for his summer holiday．He wanted to protect his eyes．【分析】他为暑假准备了一副太阳眼镜．他想保护他的眼睛．【解答】墨镜sunglasses，可数名词，作宾语，结合句意"他为暑假准备了一副太阳眼镜．他想保护他的眼睛"可知，要用复数形式．故答案为sunglasses．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．33．（1分）With the help of my English teacher，I have made great progress（进步）this term．【分析】在我英语老师的帮助下，这个学期我取得了很大的进步．【解答】进步progress，不可数名词，作宾语．故答案为：progress．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．34．（1分）﹣Do you know how animals communicate（交流）with humans？﹣Of course，by sound．【分析】你知道动物是如何与人类交流的吗？当然，通过声音．【解答】交流communicate，动词，结合句意"你知道动物是如何与人类交流的吗"可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为communicate．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．35．（1分）The boy has some difficulty in pronouncing（发…..的音）the new words in Lesson One．【分析】这个男孩在读第一课的生词时有点困难．【解答】have difficulty in doing sth表示有困难做某事，pronounce，动词，发音．故答案为：pronouncing．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空（满分10分）36．（10分）City，move ，good ，either ，or friend ，with ，than ，improve ，quiet，In China many people are leaving the countryside to work in the cities．They know that the countryside is much poorer（1）than the city．And there isn't much work there．Services such as hospitals and schools are much （2）better in the city than in the countryside．They hope that their lives will （3）improve when they move to the city．But in many big （4）cities like London or Paris，people are moving out．They want to live a（5）quiet life in the countryside．They don't like the noise of the city．They don't like the crowded trains and buses，（6）either．They don't want to live in the cities any more．They want a house（7）with a garden in the countryside because there is fresh air．For the people who move from the city to the countryside，not all of them are happy．Two （8）or three years later，many people find that they don't make much money and there isn't much work to do．People in the countryside are very different and they aren't always very （9）friendly．As a result a lot of people who have （10）moved to the countryside move back to the city again．。
2019中考英语重点试卷及解析(2).doc
2019中考英语重点试卷及解析（2）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！〔本卷考试时间100分钟，总分值150分〕注意：本试题分第一卷和第二卷。
请将答案全部填写在答题卷上。
第一卷语言知识与技能(共四大题，共100分)【一】听力理解(本大题共30分)A、听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答以下问题，并把答案填写在答题卷上。
每题听一遍。
(此题共5小题，每题1分，共5分)1.Howwilltheboygotoschool?A. B. C.2.WhatwasMrsGreendoingatthistimeyesterday?A. B. C.3.Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?A. B. C.4.WhatdidJuliabuyforherteacher?A. B. C.5.Whathappenedtotheboy?A. B. C.B、听对话根据所听对话的内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并把答案填写在答题卷上。
每段对话听两遍。
(此题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.What’sthetimenow?A.8:15.B.8:20.C.8:25.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Howmanye-mailshasMikegotthisweek?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.WhatkindoffoodmightTinaofteneat?A.Vegetables.B.Junkfood.C.Fishandchips.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Wherecanthetwospeakersbe?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atadrugstore.C.Atabookstore.听第5段对话，回答第10小题。
山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空真题剖析
德州题型四综合填空(2018·山东德州中考)四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分)A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, if Most people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract(吸引) bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers.Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51)favorites. If possible, you should be (52) to plant differentflowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in (53)areas. Bees like warm and bright places (54) than cool anddark ones.Another part of learning (55) to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56) . You can also design a bee house (57) the bees to live. To do this, you can use several (58) of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground (59) bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and (60) want to leave.Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
福建省厦门市2019年中考英语总复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析含答案
题型四阅读理解福建真题剖析类型一选择型阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AMy interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. Shedidn't really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once I waswatching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went tothe bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.During a year, I had produced most of its recipes(食谱) and was ready for abigger challenge(挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking formore people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a testkitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly.Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside myhome. Now as a teen chef(主厨), I hav e also cooked in topclass restaurants aroundthe country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, yourdream will come to you.46．The writer is now ．A．a TV starB．a news reporterC．a wellknown b ooksellerD．a good chef47．What made the writer begin to cook?A．His parents' wish.B．The customers' advice.C．His mother's delicious food.D．The information about cooking on TV.48．After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook, the writer wantedto ．A．take cooking lessonsB．write his cookbookC．make new dishes of his ownD．open a restaurant49．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)“”．A．the bookstoreB．a test kitchenC．a dinner clubD．the country50．What is important for the writer?A．Finding a good job.B．Making lots of money.C．Doing what he loves.D．Becoming famous.【答案及解析】46．D 细节理解题。
【附加20套2019年中考真题】19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.4 短文填空(杂糅型填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点4杂糅型填空Passage 1（2019 •福建省）Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, 81 [sɪlk], animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 82 (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 83 an man named Cai Lun.Paper had already existed (存在) in China , but the process for 84 (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting (试验) with many different materials and different 85 (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was 86 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.With Cai Lun’s papermaking method, Chinese culture87 [ɡruː] more rapidly over t he next several centuries. That’s because ideas were much easier to share88 more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping 89 ['ʌðə] cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 90 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.【答案与解析】【文章大意】主要讲述中国造纸术之父——蔡伦以及造纸的过程。
山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语题型专项复习题型四阅读表达真题剖析
阅读表达潍坊真题剖析(xx·山东潍坊中考)阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。
Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future. It may seem that you're wasting your life away. But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day. Three people were asked what they found useful at school, and their thoughts are shared below.When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said, I don't know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didn't know the answer. I learnt two things. You don't have to know ； and if you don't know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!John RingBicester, United Kingdom In school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did “wrong” will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.Lindsey smithBoston, United states We had a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life.I found it pretty boring and didn't pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电) we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldn't even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.Robert KnightCape Town, South Africa1．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)2．Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in John's thought.(请在John 的文段空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整)3．Find out the two little “serious” mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(请找出 Lindsey提到的两个“严重”的小错误，15词以内)(1) (2)4．Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher？(请根据短文内容回答问题)5．What is the text mainly about？( no more than 15 words)(请根据短文内容回答问题，15词以内)参考答案【答案及解析】1．有时候，你在学校所学的东西好像在未来是没有用的。
山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空题型专练(含答案)345
德州题型四综合填空A阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
(2019·原创)Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA. Do you want to visit it 1 staying at home? A 14yearold American student McKaulay made this come 2 with his computer game.The game is called Seattle Monorail. The players can drive a red or a blue 3 along the track(轨道), passing Seattle's famous places and buildings.McKaulay started working on the game two years 4 . He built the game software(软件) for beginners. His idea came to him during a computer animation(动画) course that he took when he was in Seattle. He spent 5 200 hours programming the game.“The thing is if people get 6 in this, it doesn't have to end where the train goes,” said his father, “McKaulay can make it go by anything.”Now McKaulay is building a website, . He plans to share all his work on the website. He is also trying to put his 7 on the Seattle Centre website. If he makes it, he will sell the game to 8 and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.“Anyone 9 has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,” McKaulay said. “I think people who have driven it would 10 find it fun.”1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______5．______ 6. ______ 7. ______8．______ 9. ______ 10. ______B阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习题型四语法填空课
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空 要求考生要能够识别动词在句中是作谓语还是非谓语。
其做题方法是： 1．谓语动词：先确定空格处缺少句子的谓语部分，然后考 虑动词的时态、语态。
4
(1)主语后是作谓语的，要注意谓语动词的时态和语态。 【例】His book (publish) next month. 答案：will be published
济宁题型四 语法填空
1
一、纯空格式的填空 要求考生能根据上下文或句子结构，填入一个被漏掉
的单词，通常是代词、介词、连词、逻辑关系词或冠词。 其做题方法是： 1．缺少主语或宾语，填代词； 2．名词前，缺少冠词、代词或介词；
2
3．两个或几个成分之间、句子之间，填连接词； 4．特殊句式的搭配或词组搭配，如it作形式主语或形式宾 语。
9
3．修饰动词、副词、形容词或整个句子的，用副词。 【例】 His teacher smiled (warm)． 答案：warmly 4．形容词、副词的比较级和最高级要认真分析句子结构及 上下文语境。 【例】She thought nothing could be (good)． 答案：better
7
三、词类转换 要求考生根据句子的意义和语法结构用括号内所给单词
的正确形式填空。考生需要根据该单词在句子中的成分，写 出单词的正确形式。 考点有名词单复数的变形，形容词、 副词的比较级和最高级，不同词性代词的转换等。
8
1．作表语、定语或宾语补足语的，通常用形容词。 【例】 We are going to study the (nature) world. 答案：natural 2．作主语、宾语的，通常用名词，此时要特别注意名词的 单复数。 【例】Thinges
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习题型四语法填空济宁真题剖析(含答案解析)
语法填空济宁真题剖析(2018·山东济宁中考)五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AThere were many peop le on a bus. An old man 1 (look) here and there. He wanted to find 2 empty seat. Then he saw one and went to it. A small bag was on the seat. And a young man was beside it.“Is this seat empty？” asked the old man.“No, it’ s 3 an old woman. She went to buy some bananas，” said the y oung man.“Well, let me sit here, please. I’ ll leave here when she 4 (come) back，” replied the old man.After a few minutes, the bus started. “The old w oman 5 (not come), but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag.” Then the old man threw th e bag out of the bus window.The young man jumped up and shouted, “Don’ t throw! It’ s my bag！”BA Spring MorningThis spring morning in bed I’ m lying，Not to awake till the birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers，How many are the fallen flowers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)This poem 6 (write) by Meng Haoran(689～740), who lived during the Tang Dynasty. It migh t be one of the 7 (famous) poems about spring in China. People like to read it 8 they wake up on a spring morning.Men g didn’ t directly say how much he loved spring. Instead, he wrote about the details(细节) of the season: the birds, wind, rain showers and fallen flowers. His descriptions(描述) of these things showed 9 (we) the joy he felt during springtime.Meng ch ose to wr ite about the sounds of spring. These sounds allow readers 10 (picture) spring using their own imagination.参考答案【参考答案及解析】A1．looked 由第一句的were可知，本句也用一般过去时，而且强调的是当时的一个东张西望的动作，故用looked。
江苏地区2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四附参考答案
2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四试卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
()1.As________coach at a dance studio,Jane has__________confidence of a talented wise woman.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a ()2.一Which sport do you like better,skiing or skating?一Both.I think_________of them is interesting.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.either()3.一Do you know it will be much__________tomorrow?一Yes.This is the wettest month of a year.A.rainyB.rainierC.rainiestD.rain()4.Sun Peiyuan's journey to gold was not easy__________his wounds in the past year.A.according toB.instead ofC.because ofD.as a result of ()5.The World Cup is a single-sport event,__________it still manages to attract millions of television viewers from around the world.A.butB.orC.soD.unless()6.I truly believe__________beauty comes from within.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that()7.For nearly100years,the heartbroken Little Mermaid__________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sitB.sitsC.satD.has sat()8.一What are you reading these days,Eric?一The Little Prince,the best read____________teaches me a lot.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.／()9.一Waiter,＄20for dinner,right?一I'm afraid it's＄25,sir,for drinks are_____________.A.equalB.freeC.spareD.extra()10.Passengers are required to_________seated until the plane comes to a full stop.A.keepB.getC.remainD.leave()11.一I think dragons are the_________of China.Do you think so?一I agree with you.A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape()12.Travelers on planes___________carry knives because it is against the rules.A.won'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't()13.Keep in mind that all mums__________and love their children.plain aboutB.care aboutC.prepare forD.look for()14.I won't make the same mistake if I____________a second chance.A.giveB.am givenC.will giveD.will be given()15.You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas.It may not be the besttime for you to go,but__________.A.chance never knocks twiceB.there is no chance which does not returnC.don't put all your eggs in one basketD.don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
山东省济南市2019年中考英语 题型专项复习 题型四 完形填空真题剖析
完形填空济南真题剖析(2018·山东济南中考)Ⅳ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)At the age of three,Lisa began to care about life and death.One day,she lookedat her mother56，“Mom,when you are old,you will die,won't you？”Hermother was first57and then turned to comfort her,“It will be quite a long timebefore that happens！”The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly,“Mom,58you die,grandparents die and I die,too,how about this room?Will it be empty？”“Your baby can live in it，”said her mother.Lisa seemed to understand，“Oh,I see.After my baby dies,my baby's baby canlive on in！”She felt a sense of59as her mother forced a smile.Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject.At the age of five,she60 that talk.One day,she asked her mother in the bed,“Where will people go after theydie？”“61of them will go to the heaven(天堂)．”“Mom,after you die,you'll go to the heaven.And after I die,I'll go the theheaven,too.We'll both become white clouds,and we'll play hand62hand inthe sky together！”“But how can you find me？”“I will knock at one cloud after another,63，‘Are you my mom？’.If youhear my64，you will find me！”“Oh,that's good...”her mother didn't know what to say.But the little girl went onsaying,“Mom,or,I'll become a white cloud and you may become the sky.If so,I'llrush into your arms as soon as I65there！”Her mother couldn't keep back her tears.She held Lisa tight in her arms.56．A.easily B．luckily C．happily D．worriedly57．A.excited B．relaxed C．surprised D．interested58．A.if B．before C．unless D．because59．A.fear B．relief C．humor D．danger 60．A.avoided B．brought C．continued D．pretended61．A.All 62．A.on B．BothB．inC．NoneC．atD．NeitherD．to63．A.writing B．telling 64．A.voice B．soundC．reading D．asking C．noise D．music65．A.back B．away C．up D．down 22参考答案56．D easily“容易地”；luckily“幸运地”；happily“快乐地”；worriedly“担心地”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
题型四综合填空四、综合填空(共20空，每空 1.5分，计30分)A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, ifMost people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow abeautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract(吸引) bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees areattracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51) favorites. Ifpossible, you should be (52) to plant different flowers for bees to choosefrom. Be sure to plant some flowers in (53) areas. Bees like warm and brightplaces (54) than cool and dark ones.Another part of learning (55) to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers nearyour garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56) . You can also design a bee house (57)the bees to live. To do this, you can use several (58) of bamboo tied together. Place the house close tothe ground (59) bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that theywill enjoy and (60) want to leave.Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitfulgarden.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
see, cross, drink, travel, ask, remember, clean, wait, take, rest, thinkOnce upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another. While they (61) ，they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there(62) . Then the father asked his sonto get him some water from the river.Then the son walked to the riverside and he (63) some women washing clothes there. Right at thatmoment, a bullock cart(牛车) started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. “the dirty water to my father，” he thought. So he came back and said. “Look, Father. A bullock cart(64) the river now, so the water is dirty and it can't be drunk.” Father said nothing.After a while, the son (65) to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he(66) back clean water this time, even thoughdidn't go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. Iit will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.Father said. After (68)“Oh, y ou are back at last, I (67)for you for almost half an hour.” about what made the water clean. You let it bethe water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, (69)and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed(打扰), just let itbe, and it will calm down on its own.”The son thought for a while and said，“Thank you, Father. I (70)this forever.”We can make best decisions when we stay calm.参考答案【答案及解析】A51．their结合语境可知，紫色、黄色、白色、蓝色是他们最喜欢的颜色，故此处填形容词性物主代词their。
52．careful be careful to do sth.“仔细做某事”，句意：你应该仔细为蜜蜂挑选不同的花。
53．sunny根据常识可知，应该在向阳的地方种花，故此处填sunny。
更喜欢”，故填better。
54．better由than可知此处填副词比较级，like...better“55．how上文介绍了怎么吸引蜜蜂，故此处讲另一种吸引蜜蜂的方法，故填how。
句意：另外一个学习如何吸引蜜蜂的方法是总是给靠近你花园的野草野花留一处空地。
56．happily结合语境可知，给蜜蜂提供了这样一个地方，它们会在这里舒适幸福地生活。
故填happy的副词形式happily。
57．for for sb./sth.“为某人/某物”，句意：你也可以为蜜蜂设计一个蜂窝。
故填介词for。
几条/片”，固定搭配。
58．pieces several pieces of“59．because前后两句句意存在因果关系，后一句是前一句的原因，故填连词because。
60．never结合前后文可知，准备这样一个地方就是为了让蜜蜂喜欢这里，不离开这里。
故填否定副词never。
B61．were traveling/were travelling结合语境可知，此处描述在他们旅行过程当中，他们碰巧要穿过河，因为这是描述过去发生的事，故用过去进行时。
停下来做另外一件事”。
结合语境可知，他们很累，故停下来休息。
62．to rest stop to do sth.“63．saw由walked可知，此处用一般过去时，结合语境可知，他走过去后看见一些妇女正在那边洗衣看见某人正在做某事”，固定用法。
服，see sb. doing sth.“64．is crossing由now可知，此处用现在进行时，结合语境可知，此处表示一辆牛车正在过河，cross the 过河”，故此处填is crossing。
river“65．was asked此句与第一段最后一句相呼应，儿子又被父亲要求取些水来。
故用一般过去时的被动语态。
66．must take此处是儿子的内心活动，他的父亲又一次让他取水，他认为父亲肯定很渴，所以他下决心，一定要取到水，故填must take。
67．have waited由时间状语for almost half an hour可知，此处用现在完成时；结合语境可知，此处是父亲表示已经等了他很久，故填have waited。
68．drinking结合语境可知，此处表示父亲在喝完水后，after为介词，故填动名词drinking。
思考”，句意：现在思考一下是什么使水这么清澈。
69．think think about“70．will remember由forever可知此处用一般将来时，结合语境可知，儿子在听了父亲的教诲后表示将永远记住这个道理。
故填will remember。