最新中考英语完形填空试题集经典

最新中考英语完形填空试题集经典

一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）

1．完形填空

"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence." That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.

Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid—autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7 friendliness. Not all countries are as 8 as China.

It's good to enjoy other cultures and 9 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.

1. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule

2. A. that B. when C. where D. which

3. A. that B. if C. why D. whether

4. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then

5. A. and B. so C. but D. or

6. A. still B. never C. always D. ever

7. A. they B. their C. it D. its

8. A. warm B. warmer C. co1d D. colder

9. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn

10. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure to

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起，就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。”作者谈到了有些中国人在盲目效仿他国文化，而不认真领会中国文化

的真谛。学习其他国家的文化固然很好，但是我们不能让他代替了自己的文化。我们要学

会观察，学会学习，取其精华去其糟粕。用格言中的话说，那边的草并不总是比这边绿。（1）句意：篱笆那边的草看起来更绿。A：word词；B：saying名言，谚语；C：sentence句子；D：rule规则。根据上文The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.，可知这是一个古老的谚语，故选B。

（2）句意：句意：别的地方比你居住的地方着上去更好、更有趣。A：that无词义；B：when何时；C：where何地；D：which哪一个。由句子结构可知，定语从句，先行词the place，指物，在从句中作介词宾语，要用关系代词which，故选D。

（3）句意：一些人担心一些中国年轻人开始有那种感觉了。A：that 无词义；B：if 如果，

是否；C：why 为什么；D：whether是否。worry担心，及物动词，后接宾语从句，且从句意思和结构完整，陈述句，要用关联词that，故选A。

（4）句意：人们看到中国的年轻人忽视中国文化，而是买日本的动画书，看韩国的连续剧、甚至庆祝西方的节日。A：however然而；B：besides还有；C：instead相反；D：then那时，接着。根据前后部分的意思，可知正好是相反的做法，故选C。

（5）句意：句意：外国书籍和电视剧好。但是是中国作家和演员一样好。A：and 和，又；B：so因此；C：but但是；D：or否则，或者。根据前后句意思，可知前后是转折关系，要用连词but。故选C。

（6）句意：对中国人来讲，圣诞绝对没有春节的意义。A：still 仍然；B：neve绝不，从不；C：always 总是；D：ever曾经。根据上文Christmas is nice, 和but，可知表示相反的意义，故选B。

（7）句意：让我们不要忘记中国方化中我最喜欢的部分：它的友善。A：they他/她/它们，主格；B：theirthey他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词；C：it 它，主/宾格D：its它的，物主代词。根据the part of Chinese culture，中国的文化的那部分的友善，单数，故选D。

（8）句意：不是所有的国家和中国一样热情。A：warm温暖的；B：warmer更暖和的；C：cold冷的；D：colder更冷的。根据上文中说中国文化的精髓是它的友善，即是温暖。as+原级+as，故选A。

（9）句意：喜欢并学习别的文化是一件好事。向……学习：learn…from。空格前有不定式符号to，要用动词原形，故选D。

（10）句意：但一定要好好看一眼。你会发现篱笆另一边的草并不总是更绿。A：make up 组成，构成；B：make up of 由……组成；C：make sure确信，务必，后接that+从句；D：be sure to必定，后接动词原形。空格后接的是句子，要用make sure，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

2．阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鹅）. So 1 a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look. They 2 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 3 . Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it. But when Jack took 4 steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly.

Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn't hold, and he fell in, too.

Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈）, 8 his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took 9 back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 10 , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.