2020中考英语——完形填空中考真题
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案:【2019】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者与邻居经常互相帮忙,如帮忙扫雪等,但因为这些小事,让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命,因此好事无大小,往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (2)
2020年中考英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用(共1 4分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案:1—5 BCADC1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .A. herB. himC. itD. them解析:Mr. Wang表示“王先生”,指男性,故用him。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of解析:指在花园里,介词用in。
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old解析::由答句可知,问句问的是价钱,故用how much。
how many询问数量,修饰可数名词复数;how long询问长度;how old询问年龄。
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can解析:由答句中的“I can”可知,此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗,故用can。
5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or解析:句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但我戴着它不好看。
空格前后内容之间存在转折关系,故用but。
答案:6—10 BADDA6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient解析:由句子中的“than her brother”可推知,此处要用patient比较级。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案5
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Week FourMondayOne day there three cats, a white cat, a black cat, and a brown cat. The____1____ cat said I’m bored. ” The black cat and the brown cat said they were ____2____,too. So they decided to meet at the park. When they got there, they didn't know ____3____ to do. The brown cat wanted to roll in the mud (泥浆),the black cat____4____to roll in some coal, and the white cat wanted to chase birds. So they had to____5____on something. So they agreed to go for a walk. On their way walk they saw a man painting his house green. So they____6____ walking and started watching him. When he went into have lunch, they knocked ove r all the____7____right on them. They became green.When they got home their ____8____ didn't recognize them, so they met at the park again. While they were thinking the black cat had a good____9____. She said,”We could____10____ourselves in the river and get the paint off us.” The others agreed and they knew they could help each other.( ) 1.A. brown B. whiteC. blackD. green( ) 2.A. happy B. boredC. sadD. excited( ) 3.A. what B. whereC. howD. when( ) 4.A. wanted B. offeredC. decidedD. agreed( ) 5.A. start B. workC. agreeD. refuse( ) 6.A. stopped B. beganC. continuedD. changed( ) 7.A.house B. windowC. doorD. paint( ) 8.A.brthers B. sistersC. ownersD. pets( )9. A. way B. storyC. lieD. idea( )10. A. hide B. washC. swimD. play【疑难点睛】1. roll in 打滚2. knock ove r打翻/撞到3. get the paint off us把油漆从我们身上去掉TuesdayJune 5 is World Environment Day. The theme for the day this year is “Think. Eat. Save”.A recent study by t he UN Food and Agriculture Organization showed that a third of global food is ___1___ wasted or lost. At the same time, one in every seven people in the world ____2__ to bed hungry and more than 20,000 children ___3__ the age of 5 die from starvation (饥饿) every day.The food waste situation in China is also __4____. According to China Daily, China __5____ 50 million tons of grain every year. This is ___6___ food to feed 200 million people for a year. So think before you eat and help __7___ our environment! Here are some tips __8___ you to save food.Don’t order too much at the restaurant. Many ___9____ have started to provide half-portions (半份).Ask the restaurant to pack up your leftovers and eat __10____ later.Eat food that is already in your fridge and does not go had before buying more or making something new. Don’t buy too much at one time.( ) 1. A. neither B. eitherC. bothD. none( ) 2. A. goes B. takesC. hasD. buys( ) 3. A. over B. aboveC. underD. behind( ) 4. A. important B. seriousC. necessaryD. possible( ) 5. A. loses B. putsC. getsD. wastes( ) 6. A. enough B. a fewC. a littleD. a bit( ) 7. A. provide B. comeC. saveD. decide( ) 8. A. of B. inC. onD. for( ) 9. A. schools B. factoriesC. countrysidesD. restaurants( ) 10. A .it B. themC. theyD. us【疑难点睛】1. the UN Food and Agriculture Organization联合国粮农组织2. According to根据3. 200 million people 2亿人。
河南省2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(3)
河南省2020年中考英语真题试题注意事项1,本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A.At16:00:B:At 16:15C. At16:355.What are they talking about?A. A weekend plan.A class celebration.A personal hobby.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman want?A SocksB. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇(120)1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案:kind解析:根据句意,这里描述的是Alice的性格特征,表示她很善良,故选kind。
2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案:walked解析:根据句意,这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作,故用一般过去时,选walked。
3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案:lying解析:根据句意,这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态,故用lying。
……二、进阶篇(2140)21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案:home解析:根据句意,老人迷路了,找不到他的家,故选home。
22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案:patience解析:这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度,表示她非常有耐心,故选patience。
(完整版)2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3
2020 年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3Gertrude Chandler listened. Another train was rolling down the tracks 1 her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She 2 to live on the street near the railroad station. With her brother, John, and her sister, Frances, she often went outside to wave at the people on passing 3 .Sometimes, Gertrude was 4 and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, 5 were her friends. She loved to read. She also enjoyed making her own books to 6 as gifts. One day in 1899, Gertrude looked out of the 7 at a train. She could see inside its last car, the caboose. She saw a small stove, cups, and a coffeepot. It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be 8 to live in a caboose?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a 9 . She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing for a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty-six, she wrote her 10 real book. With her sister, Gertrude 11 more books. Most of these were for grown-up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about 12 in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. The Alden children lived in an empty train car 13 had many adventures together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her 14.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She 15 in 1979, but her well-loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.( )1. A. inside B. outside C. into D. out of( )2. A. hated B. hoped C. loved D. disliked( )3. A. trains B. cars C. ships D. planes( )4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. ill( )5. A. books B. music C. songs D. photos( )6. A. receive B. accept C. give D. read( )7. A. window B. school C. car D. restaurant( )8. A. boring B. wonderful C. sad D. bad( )9. A. job B. home C. school D. book( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )11. A. read ( )12. A. movingB. makeB. studyingC. sellC. flyingD. wroteD. living( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. brothers B. friends C. pupils D. parents( )15. A. stopped B. failed C. died D. lostCollecting stamps is a great hobby that people of all ages can enjoy. From kids to adults, stamp collecting gives hours of enjoyment to them. There are easy ways to begin collecting stamps.( )1. How many ways of collecting stamps does the writer tell us in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. is an interesting way to start a collection.A. Searching your mail.B. Finding a theme.C. Learning how to get stamps from envelopes.D. Joining a stamp collecting group.( )3. What does the underlined word “search” mean in Chinese?A. 搜寻B. 撰写C. 快递D. 进入( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The cheapest way to get stamps is to search your mail.B.Finding a theme is not necessary to start collecting stamps.C.If you use tongs, it will be easy to get stamps from envelops.D.If you want to find the perfect stamp, you should join a stamp collecting group.( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get stamps from envelops.B.A great stamp collecting group.C.How to start collecting stamps.D.A perfect theme.You all need water. All living things must have water to survive. Without water, your body would stop working. Water makes up more than half of your body weight.A person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance,your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. But water and milk are the best choices. Other sports drinks, soda, pop, or a fruit-flavored drink,are not good for every day. Why? They have a lot of sugar, which means a lot of calories. But water has no calories! These sweet drinks also may lack the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too.Since water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. I n fact, we can’t tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when theyare thirsty. But when it’s warm or you’re having exercise, you’ll need more. Be sure to drink some extra water when you’re out in warm weather, especially while playing sports.When you drink is also important. If you’re going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tasty BDAAC BCDABRodd and Todd were lucky because they were chosen to go and see Santa Claus at the North Pole. They were sent there by a magic sleigh.When they entered a great hall, the hall was dark: all there was a large desk with a big chair behind it. Some elves came in and told them that Santa Claus was very busy.Rodd and Todd waited a long time, in silence, thinking of what to say. But they forgot everything when the ball began filling with lights and colors. Santa Claus appeared on the big chair, and soon there were all kinds of toys on the large desk. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Santa Claus, Rodd were over the model bicycle he wanted to have. Santa was only there fora short while, just enough for Todd to say “thank you”. However, Santa left before Rod had even looked at him.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would look around to see if he was missing something important. And in this way he knew how to choose. He knew it was more important to help the poor, give love to others, and put smiles on the faces of the unhappy.( )61. How did Rodd and Todd probably go to the North Pole?A. They walked there.B. They flew there.C. They drove thereD. They boated there( )62. What were in the great hall where they came in?①Santa Claus. ②A large desk. ③Some elves. ④A big chairA. ①②③B. ①③C. ②④D. ②③( )63. What does the underlined word “appear” mean in Chinese?A. 出现B. 消失C. 隐身D. 跑光( )64. What can we learn from the passage?A.At last Rodd learned to find the important things around him.B.Rodd got a big hug form Santa Claus.C.Todd had no time to say “thank you” to Santa Claus because he was busy.D.l earned to find the important things around him.( )65. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get a magic sleigh.B.Don’t miss the important things.C.Santa Claus is a busy man.Keith Fitzhugh has always dreamed of becoming a professional football player. He was a new player in 2009, and had already served the New York Jets. One day, the football team called him to be back again. But Fitzhugh refused.“I know it would be a good chance,” Fitzhugh said. “But you only get one mom and one dad. I’d rather be there for my parents than go for a sup er star chance.”Fitzhugh knows that his time with the Jets could last as little as a few weeks. Though he loves football, supporting his family is more important to him. He was unemployed by Jets for months after his last time on the football field. Now he has a steady job as a railway conductor which his parents hope him to have. He lives with his family and helps to support his mother and father.The family is close-especially since the death of Fitzhugh’s younger sister. She died from the West Nile Virus at the age of 14, just as Fitzhugh was starting college.“That’s why I’m so strong about being around family now,” Fitzhugh said. “Life is short. You never know what will happen. When I was unemployed, my family was there for me. I don’t want to take a risk. I don’t want to lose anything more important for my family again.” For this football player, family comes first.。
河南省2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2020年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate. 听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
2020 年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Do you want to be a good neighbor? The following advice may help you. When you come to your neighborhood for the first time, 36 yourself to your neighbors. Say hello, give them some small gifts or ask 37 about the local district.Get to know your neighbors — 38 their daily timetable 39 mornings will be important for them.Try to keep quiet. If you live 40 someone, remember that someone downstairs can hear you walkingaround.If you have pets, you need to watch out for them. Some neighbors may41 them.If you 're planning a 42 , be sure to let them know when it 's going to start and how long you expect it to go on. 43 them a telephone number to contact if they want to ask you to be quiet. If you get on well with your neighbors, why not 44 them too? Be 45 to your new neighbors. When someone new is moving next to you, welcome them.( )36. A. teach B. introduce C. help D. celebrate ( )37. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something ( )38. A. how B. why C. what D. which ( )39. A. noisy B. quiet C. early D. late ( )40. A. above B. beside C. across D. behind ( )41. A. love B. careC. dislikeD. add ( )42. A. competition B. exam C. party D. show ( )43. A. Leave B. Make C. Ask D. Pass ( )44. A. crossB. admireC. invite D . carry ( )45. A. perfectB. regularC. excitedD.niceBDCBA CCACDIf you are thinking about taking a trip in the near future, there are many areas that you could consider. We have 1 some ideas for world travel to help you decide 2 you want to travelon your next vacation.3 you like the beach scene, there are many beaches here in the states. Cities such as Miami, Dayton, Jacksonville, Malibu, and many cities in Hawaii4 great beaches. If you prefer leavingthe country, you 5 always try South America. The Bahamas and other Caribbean Islands havewonderful beaches that 6 American people.If you live for 7 , you can go to Africa. An African trip offers excitement and adventure, especially for those of us used to only 8 those types of animals on television.If you are interested in 9 , Pompeii in Italy should be your first choice. The city was preserved by the lava that filled the city streets10 an eruption about 2,000 years ago. The history thatlies there is more than we as Americans can ever experience in 11 home country.If you like 12 sports such as snow skiing, then a trip to the mountains of Europe might be 13 you would enjoy. The advancements in safety over the last several years have made snowmight be like. For example, if they work at night,skiing 14 and more enjoyable for professionals and novices alike.With all of these ideas for world travel, you are sure to find something that 15you.( )1. A. collected B. made C. received D. obeyed ( )2. A. who B. when C. where D. why ( )3. A. Whether B. If C. Until D. Although ( )4. A. offer B. make C. ask D. give ( )5. A. need B. might C. must D. could ( )6. A. hurt B. attract C. killed D. ()7. A. amusement B. literature C. adventure D.art ( )8. A. seeing B. hearing C. reading D. feeling ( )9. A. English B. Maths C. geography D. history ( )10. A. before B. after C. while D. since ( )11. A. their B. our C. your D. my ( )12. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ()14. A. more dangerous B. more expensive C. cheaper D. safer ( )15. A. relaxesB. waitsC. interestsD. describeACBAD BCADB BDADC阅读部分(共 30 分)III. 按要求完成文后各题。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案I still remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma. As we walked intoa store, Grandma 1 me ten dollars. “Take the money and 2 something for someone who needs it. I’ll 3 for you in the car,” she said. Then she turned and walks out of the store.I was only eight years old then. I had often gone 4 with my mother, but I had never shopped for myself. For a few 5 , I just stood there. I wondered what to buy and who to buy it for. I thought of everybody I knew. 6 , I thought of Bobby Decker. He was a kid 7 mother had died.Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I held the ten-dollar bill with growing 8 . I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I chose a red one. It looked 9 , and he would like that.That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and 10 “To Bobby, From Santa Claus” on it. Then she drove me over the Bobby Decker’s 11 .Grandma parked down the street from Bobby’s house, and she and I 12 in the bush by his front yard. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Santa Claus, get going.”I took a deep breath, ran to his front door, threw the 13 down on his doorstep, and ran back to Grandma. Together we wait for the front door to 14 . Finally it did, and there stood Bobby.That night, I realized that Santa was 15 , and we were on his team. I was so happy.( )1. A. made B. posted C. gave D. drew( )2. A. lend B. borrow C. try D. buy( )3. A. call B. wait C. ran D. take( )4. A. shopping B. swimming C. skating D. skiing( )5. A. days B. months C. minutes D. hours( )6. A. Suddeny B. Luckily C. Happily D. Unusually( )7. A. whose B. who C. what D. whom( )8. A. surprise B. excitement C. sadness D. fear( )9. A. big B. small C. cold D. warm( )10. A. read B. hear C. wrote D. said( )11. A. house B. school C. bed D. chair( )121. A. appeared B. hid C. slept D. moved( )13. A. book B. pen C. box D. letter( )14. A. open B. close C. move D. give( )15. A. wrong B. tall C. lucky D. aliveCDBAC AABDC BDAADThe Bucket List is a 2007 comedy film. It tells us a story about a worker Carter Chambers and a billionaire Edward Cole. They meet for the first time in the hospital after both find out they have lung cancer. Edward doesn’t want to share a room with Carter and keeps complaining that he “looks half-dead already”. But later, they become friends.Carter has a secret notebook. He writes all the things he wants to do before he dies and all his dreams on the book, which he calls the Bucket List. He often takes the notebook out and reads the list and adds something more. After hearing he has less than a year, Carter looks at the list sadly and decides to give up on these dreams. Edward finds it the next morning and asks Carter to do everything on the list. As a rich man, he adds more things of himself to the list. He can afford the trips for the both of them. They begin an around-the-word vacation. They experience all kinds of exciting and strange things together.During the journey, both of them understand the meaning of life. After carter’s death, Edward crosses off “help a complete stranger for the good” from the list.( )1. According to the passages, the two men first meet ____.A. when they have a dreamB. when they are both childrenC. when Edward looks half deadD. when they are in the hospital( )2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Carter writes all the things he wants to do before he dies.B. Edward asks Carter to do everything on the Bucket List.C. Edward adds more things of himself to the Bucket List.D. Carter gives up his Bucket List in the end.( )3. What do the two men experience together during the journey?A. Strange and interesting things.B. Strange and exciting things.C. Warm and exciting things.D. Warm and interesting things.( )4. What do the two mean learn from the journey?A. They find that money is very important.B. They understand that dreams are great.C. They understand the meaning of life.D. They find that helping others is also a pleasure.( )5. From the last paragraph, we can infer that the “stranger” means ____.A. CarterB. EdwardC. a friend of CarterD. A friend of EdwardDBBCAThe New Year is a time for celebration all over the world. However, not everyone celebrate it in the way Americans do.In Spain, it is a tradition to serve everyone twelve grapes just before midnight on New Year’s Eve. When the clock starts to chime everyone puts the grapes into their mouth one by one until all twelve chimes have struck and all 12 grapes are eaten. The New Year can’t start until everyone has finished his or her grapes.It is pretty hard to eat 12 grapes that fast, so a lot of people look like chipmunks. That gets everybody laughing and the New Year gets a cheerful start.In Korea, children try to stay awake through the entire night. They are afraid that if they fall asleep, their eyebrows will turn white! New Year ’s Day is celebrated with family gatherings that include everyone! The children must bow to parents and elders. When this custom has been observed they go outside to fly kites.In Turkey, New Year’s Eve is spent with close family and friends. A special meal is shared, andmany people go to restaurants to celebrate. And just as in the US, there are lots of special TV programs to watch at home.1. everyone2. a3. stars4. eaten5. or6. It7. children8. elders9. kites 10. restaurants假如你是刘明,你的英国笔友托尼今年署假要来中国旅游,请根据如果提示,给他写一封电子邮件,向她介绍一下黄果树瀑布(Huangguoshu Waterfall).1. 中国第一大瀑布,世界上最美丽的瀑布之一。
【2020】中考英语真题汇编:完形填空(word版,含答案)
17.. A.. look afterB.. look forC.. look atD.. look over
18.. A.. hisB.. herC.. myD.. your
19.. A..beforeB.. throughC..ifD.. until
25 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they
are full.. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources..
One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often 17 from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes..She had never 18 blooms(花) on a flower like that before.. “I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she 19 ordered it..
It was at this point that her neighbor, whose 25 joined hers, called over to her.. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have 26 the blooms of that vine you planted..” The young woman walked 27 the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was 28 with blooms..
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)1.完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, " 1 cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall." The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3 .Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees ---three for 4 and four suspended(待用). I really5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't6 the style(风格)of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple---people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees10 in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1. A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Seven2. A. quickly B. rudely C. wisely D. properly3. A. fear B. sadness C. anger D. interest4. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves5. A. checked B. wondered C. waited D. asked6. A. change B. match C. show D. wear7. A. respect B. courage C. custom D. result8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. sell B. want C. buy D. afford10. A. started B. built C. caused D. accepted2.阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。
福建省2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
福建省2020年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?A. Modem.B. Noisy.C. Crowded.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When did Jane take part in the activity?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Whose watch is it?A. David’s.B. Lily’s.C. Sally’s.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Oranges.听第5段对话,回答第10~11小题。
10. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A blouse.C. A T-shirt.11. What size does the woman wear?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题。
12. Where are the two speakers?A. In a gym.B. In a hospital.C. In a musuem.13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A. She had a cold.B. She had a cough.C. She had a toothache.听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(16)
2020学年英语中考真题卷I说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。
一、听力(共15小题,满分25分)第一节,听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1. How did the girl go to school today?A. By bike.B. By car.C. On foot.2. What will Peter do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go camping.B. Have a piano lesson.C. Visit his grandfather.3. When will the train leave?A. At 7:40.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:20.4. What does the boy think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a cinema.C. In a library.第二节,听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6. Why did Jack have a bad sleep at night?A. He was nervous before exams.B. His neighbors kept making noise.C. He was coughing the whole night.7. What did Mrs. Black advise Jack to do?A. Take some medicine.B. Have a walk with his parents.C. Ask the community for help.听下面一段较长的对话,回答8~10三个问题。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案5
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Emily Dickinson was born in 1830. She is one of the greatest poets in American history. Unlike other great writers, Emily Dickinson was a woman who liked to stay at home and didn’t go outside. Her father was a lawyer, so she had a chance of going to college, and it was a very short unhappy time for her.In fact, she didn’t finish school. After that, she seldom left home, she never got married, and she didn’t see anyone. She was always dressed in white. Though she wrote more than one thousand poems, only seven were published during her life. Most of her works were known only after her death.Her poems are short and easy to read, but they have something important behind words. She used everything in her small world to write her wonderful poems. In them, she showed a strong interest in all the living things around her.( )51. What did Emily Dickinson’s father do?A. He was a poet.B. He was a teacher.C. He was a lawyer.D. He was a soldier.( )52. Where was Emily Dickinson most of his life?A. At school.B. At his son’s home.C. At her son’s home.D. At his parent s’ home.( )53. What does “them” mean?A. Emily’s poems. B, Emily’s interests.C, Emily’s small world. D, All the living things.( )54. What is NOT true about the reading?A. Emily Dickinson wrote over one thousand poems.B. Most of Emily’s poems were known after she died.C. Emily’s poems are short and have no deep meaningsD. Emily’s poems are all about nature and life.( )55. This passage mainly tell us thing about ___A. a poet’s poemsB. a poet’s lifeC. a poet’s educationD. a poet’s familyAmelia Earhart was one of the world’s most famous pilots.Amelia was born on July 24, 1897, in Atchison, Kansas. During World War I, Amelia worked as a nurse in the army in Canada. Later she became a social worker and taught immigrant children English. She was very brave and adventurous. Besides her work, Amelia enjoyed flying very much. Finally her dream came true. She made her first single flight in 1921. The next year, Amelia saved enough money to buy her own plane. In May 1932, she crossed the Atlantic alone and set up a new transatlantic crossing record of 13 hours and 30 minutes. She received a medal for this. Several years later, she became the first woman to fly from California to Hawaii. Amelia’s last flight began in June 1937. She and Fred Noonan set out to fly around the world. Both of themtook off from Miami in America to South America. However, after they left Lea in New Guinea for Howland Island, the American coast guards lost contact with the plane. They received their final message on July 2, 1937 at 8:45 a.m. They never found a trace of either the plane or them. Their disappearance is still a mystery.( )56. How old was Amelia when she made her first single flight?A. 24.B. 19.C. 22.D. 27( )57. Why did Amelia buy her own plane?A. Because the American President wanted her to buy one.B. Because she liked flying kites.C. Because she enjoyed flying very much.D. Because her work needed one.( )58. The underlined word “adventurous” in the passage means “____” in Chinese.A. 可靠的B. 张扬的C. 冲动的D. 爱冒险的( )59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Amelia flew for the last time before.B. Amelia was a famous woman pilot.C. Amelia became the first person to fly from California to Hawaii.D. The reason for Amelia’s disappearance is clear to us now.( )60. The passage is mainly about____.A. Amlia’s childhood.B. Amelia’s last flightC. Amelia’s adventurous flying carreerD. Amelia and Fred Moonan’s accident accident in 1937.V.综合填空(10分)One evening, my dad asked me to buy some bread for dinner. It was dark and cold outside. I r 71 a bike to a store near my school. When I l 72 the store, it got even darker, so I got on my bike right a 73 . Then I found a woman in a white dress riding a motorcycle a 74 me. She followed me for a l 75 time. I rode very fast and started to cry for h76 , but no one was there. I was too scared and t 77 tired to ride any faster. At last, I gave up. The woman s78 in front of me and said, “Why were you riding so fast, Ken? It’s d 79 !” I looked at the woman. “Oh! It’s you, Mom! You really scared me. Dad said you wouldn’t be b80 for dinner tonight!”71. rode 72. left 73. away 74. after 75. long 76. help 77. too 78. stopped 79. dangerous 80. backThere was once a forest where many animals lived. They played happily there. The sun noticed that and wanted to join them. The animals told the sun that if he left his place in the sky and came down to the forest, he could play with them. But when he came down, none of the animals could stand the heat.The sun went back up into the clouds, feeling sad. He was so sad that he didn’t want to comeout and light up the world. Without the sun, life began to run down, including the forest and the animals.Knowing what the problem was, the animals had a meeting to think of ways to make the sun happy. Someone advised that they could play with the sun at night. That would avoid the heat. So that’s what they did.All the animals tried to have a good rest during the day to play at night. The animals made it at last. Soon the sun returned to the forest at night and to the rest of the world during the day with happiness.1. happily2. left3. none4. that5. animals6. problem7. someone8. what9. a 10. returnedPeter is a junior high school student. He was sick yesterday. He went to see the doctor. The doctor told him to take some medicine. Before taking the medicine, it’s important to read the directions carefully.Directions on the Medicine:Patients under 17 take the medicine every 6 hours.Grownups take the medicine every 4 hours.Don’t take it before meals.Don’t take it with tea or coffee.Don’t take it for more than 6 days successively(連續地).Don’t take it after September 10, 2013.Keep the medicine away from young children.( )1. How many times a day should grownups take the medicine?A.2B.3C. 4D. 6( )2. Peter hates taking medicine, but he likes coffee. What can he take medicine together with?A. teaB. coffeeC. waterD. rice( )3. Peter took the medicine at 7:00 this morning. What time should he take the medicine next time?A. 11:00a.m.B. 1:00p.m.C. 12:00p.m.D. 3:00p.m.( )4. Today is September 5, 2013. If Peter began taking the medicine yesterday, which day should he STOP taking it?A. August 27, 2013B. August 31,2013C. September 9, 2013D. September 10,2013( )5. Where should grownups put the medicine?A. On a high shelfB. On a red tableC. In a big living roomD. Near a beautiful gardenA. 1-5DCBDAAs the society is developing, people are living a happier life than before. Then comes the problem. More and more people are getting fat and having healthy problems. Especially during the vacations when they are getting together with friends, there are usually some dinners, containingtoo much fat and sugar. Now I may give you some suggestions and then you may be less worried about your weights during the vacation.1. Do n’t worry your weight too much in the face of holiday traditions. Just keep your healthy habits and enjoy the pleasure of the season.2. Eat what you want once you decide it is what you really want.3. Keep as much walking as you can.4. Don’t focus your thoughts on your weight but on the future. It’s not the holiday that makes the real difference in our lives. It’s what goes on the other 11 months of the year.( )6. What problems does the writer mainly talk about?A. People are becoming lazier.B. People are getting fatter.C. People do not want to have holidays.D. People can’t get enough to eat.( )7. Why do people become fat easier during vacation?A. They don’t move.B. They enjoy the holiday too much.C. They eat too much fat and sugar.D. They sleep all day long.( )8. What does the underlined word “focus” mean in Chinese?A. 保持B. 变换C. 放松D. 专注( )9. The writer gives some advice except ___.A. eating anything you getB. walking moreC. not worrying too much about your weightD. keeping healthy habits( )10. The writer tries to tell us ____.A. that people shouldn’t eat too muchB. that fat and sugar are bad for our healthC. some suggestions on how to keep weight during the holidayD. that the daughters may happen during the holidayMore than half of the British people have their holidays in July and August. English school children are on holiday from the end of July to the beginning of September.The traditional British holiday is a seaside holiday. Many British people spend much of their free time during the summer months by the sea. Children used to watch a Punch and Judy(木偶戏) and ride donkeys along a beach and now they enjoy swimming in the sea and building houses with sands. Traditional things to eat at the seaside are candy floss and a stick of rock sweet.There are places near the sea, such a Black pool, Scarborough and Bournemouth, and there are plenty of things to do even if it rains.IV. 综合填空。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案You are near-sighted. You wear glasses. You have to go to glass-makers to have your lenses changed. Josh Silver, a professor of physics at Oxford University, may be able to help you out.He has invented a pair of special glasses. Wearers can correct their vision by changing the lens themselves.The glasses are based on a simple principle: The fatter a lens, the more powerful it becomes.Inside the plastic lenses are two clear bags filled with fluid. The wearer can add or reduce the amount of fluid with a syringe (注射器). It changes the power of the lens.The invention may help near-sighted people in the developing world greatly. In Britain there is one optometrist (验光师) for every 4,500 people. In sub-Saharan Africa the ratio is1:1,000,000.So far, Professor Silver has made 30,000 pairs of his glasses and given them away in 15 countries. He plans to offer glasses to a billion of the world’s poorest people by 2020.( )1. What does Josh Siler do?A. He teaches in a university.B. He is a glassmaker in a university.C. He is a teacher in a middle school.D. He makes all kinds of glasses for himself ( )2. What is the right translation of the word wearer?A. 穿衣者B. 发明者C. 佩戴者D. 制镜者( )3. How can people change the power of the lens of the glasses?A. They can change the amount of the fluid.B. They can make the glasses thick.C. They can make the glasses thin.D. They have to buy a new pair.( )4. Why is the invention more helpful in Africa?A. There are more optometrist in these countries.B. It is hard to find a optometrist.C. There are more near-sighted people.D. It is more useful in these countries.( )5. The passage mainly tells us ___.A. the countries where the new invention is useful.B. the invention which are useful to near-sighted peopleC. the use of a new kind of glassesD. the inventor of a famous inventorACABBSusan Murphy is hit by a meteor(陨石)one day, and she grows into a huge szie. When the government hears the news it arrives and catches Susan. She is seen as a monster(怪物)and sent to a prison. Susan feels quite lonely and wants to return to her old life.Just then, an alien(外星人)named “Gallaxhar” finds out about Susan’s power, so he sends a robot to catch her. The robot destroys everything he can see, and nothing can hurt him. GeneralMonger “decides to use the monsters to fight the robot. The monsters finally beat the robot and get their freedom.Susan returns home and introduces her monster friends to her family, but they don’t like her monster friends because they look ugly. Also her boyfriend breaks up with her for the same reason. At first she feels very sad, but she gets used to it after some time. Then Susan is caught by Callaxhar. Gallaxhar plans to attack Earth.With the help of General Monger and her monster friends, Susan destroy Gallaxhar’s spaceship, and they all leave safely. The monsters receive a warm welcome when they return. Susan’s boyfriend wants to make up with her again, but Susan says “no” and lets her friends teach him a lesson. Then the monsters are told that there is another attack near Paris. So they continue to protect Earth by using their special abilities.( )1. What does the underlined word “prison” mean?A. 公寓B. 旅馆C. 监狱D. 车站( )2. Why do the monsters get their freedom?A. They are found not harmful to people.B. They beat the robot from an alien.C. They have strong power to do many things good for people.D. They kill the guards who watch them.( )3. Why does Susan’s boy friend break up with her?A. Because she looks ugly.B. Because she is poor.C. Because she doesn’t love him.D. Because she is too short.( )4. Susan becomes a ____ in the end of the story.A. prisonerB. motherC. soldierD. hero( )5. This passage tells us______.A. the content of a cartoonB. the story of a real personC. the story of a boy who fight aliensD. the content of a history book.My day started just like all the other days for the past 15 years. After I 1 , got dressed and made some coffee, I left for the train station at about 7:35 a.m.On the train, I 2 beside a middle-aged man. He kept his head 3 towards the floor for a long time. It seemed that he was deep in 4 . I could see that she must have been very 5 . I wondered what he was thinking about, 6 I started to talk with him. When he lifted his head, I 7 the tears on his face although he had tried to 8 them rolling down.We talked for about 20 9 and in the end he seemed to be better. As we were leaving the train, he thanked me for talking with him like an angel and asked me for my 10 .Several weeks later, I 11 a letter from the man. In the letter, he called me “angel”. He thanked me again for talking to him and 12 him on that day. He told me that he had wanted to end his life because of some unhappy things. He thought if God really care about him he would send someone to help him. In his eyes, I was that angel sent by God. I never imagined that a 15 talk would make such a great difference to a person’s life.( )1. A. went to bed B. got up C. got on D. went to work( )2. A. stood B. lied C. sat D. ran( )3.A. down B. up C. from D. away( )4. A. advice B. information C. energy D. information( )5. A. sad B. relaxed C. happy D. honest( )6. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )7. A. heard B. felt C. smelt D. saw( )8. A. keep B. stop C. mind D. watch( )9. A. days B. seconds C. years D. minutes( )10. A. address B. email C. hotel D. school( )11. A. wrote B. borrowed C. sent D. received( )12. A. disturbing B. encouraging C. allowing D. describing( )13. A. interesting B. comfortable C. peaceful D. unhappy( )14. A. someone B. anyone C. none D. everone( )15. A. long B. tall C. short D. dullBCADA CDBDA ABDACOnce there was a farmer who had two donkeys called Bill and Ben.The donkeys lived in a square field. 1 was a fence in the middle ofthe field. Ben lived on one side and Ben lived on the 2 . Every morning the farmer fed Bill in one corner and then fed Ben in the other.One day the farmer decided to do a test. He tied a rope between the donkey’s necks when they are asleep.. Then he took down the fence and put some oats in their corners.When the two donkeys 63 up, they saw the oats and walked off towards their own corners.But the rope was too 64 . First Bill pulled hard and Ben slid away from his food. Then Ben pulled and Bill slid away from his. This went on for hour after hour. They were getting weaker and weaker.Then Bill had a idea. "Hey Ben!" he shouted. "Why don’t you come over to my corner?’‘Why?’ said Ben.‘So we can eat my oats together. Then we can go and eat 65 ."" Good idea." said Ben.Soon both donkeys were enjoying the two piles of oats together.61. There 62. other 63. woke 64. short 65. yoursI.1. It was invented in 1943 during World War II. It was a thing which you use to write. You can’t use an eraser to erase the word it writes. It is also better than a pen because no ink can leak out.2. It was invented in German. It is very useful to people who loves music. People need to dowload songs on the Internet first, then they can enjoy them by it anywhere.3. It was one of the four great inventions of ancient China. It was used by sutdents every day. Books we read everyday are made from it. We also write words on it.4. It was invented in 1975 in Japan. People use it to take photos. However, you don’t need tohave films. It was faster than the tradional ones to get a photo.5.This kind of machine was invented more than 40 years ago. People can take it anywhere and make phone calls.II.A. B. C. D.E. F. G.GDECAThe key to reaching or staying at a healthy weight is to do regular exercise. Some people think exercise needs lots of effort or planning. But that’s not true. In fact, the best way to work it into our lives is by making small changes that will become part of daily life.Teens should exercise 60 minutes or more a day. As long as you’re getting your body moving, you don’t have to do complicated exercises or go to the gym every day. Make exercise a habit by doing some every day. But, most of us are busy and 60 minutes a day seems like a lot of time. The good news is that it’s OK to divide it into shorter “exercise breaks” throughout the day. You can get up 15 minutes early and do some exercise. Fast walk or jog for 15 minutes at lunch. Do the same thing after school—or walk or bike home. After taking the stairs and walking between classes during the day, you’ve probably reached your 60 minutes.Here are some simple ways to help you easily make exercise a healthy habit:▲Start today: go outside for a walk.▲Take the stairs instead of the lift.▲Instead of taking a car or bus, walk or bike to places bike the school or a friend’s house.▲Limit your time watching TV, using the computer, or playing video games.1. According to the passage, does doing exercise need lots of effort or planing?No, it doesn’t.2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?Exercise.3. How long should teens do exercise a day?60 minutes or more4. If John is quite busy, how can he do 60 minutes of exercise a day?He can do some shorter exercise thoughout the day.5. What’s the main idea of this passage?How to make exercise be part of daily life.These days, we are very sad to hear the news “severe drought in southwest China”. When we learn that a villager loses his life on his way to look for water for other villagers, when we hear that an old lady drinks dirty water to say alive, when we see cracks at the bottom of dry lakes, when we see Asia’s biggest waterfall, Huangguoshu get narrower, when we know some villagers in Yunnan are travelling for three hours to try to find water in valleys, our hearts are filled with sorrow.We Chinese must take action and unite once again. The army has been sent to help fight againest the water shortages. And lots of people raise money to help the people there. Luckily there has been rain these days. Though a day or a week of rainfall is not enough to end the drought, at least there is water coming to the dried-up land, which can help a lot.The severe drought is not a good thing, but through it, we can learn how important the environment is to this world. We should stop polluting the air right away. Besides, we should take measures to protect the forests and plant as many trees as possible. If we don’t stop our constant damage to nature and let her have a rest, she will punish us again.( )1. A. look after B. look for C. find out D. give up( )2. A. clean B. healthy C. dirty D. hot( )3. A. seconds B. minutes C. quarters D. hours( )4. A. must B. can C. may D. might( )5. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Happyily( )6. A. start B. begin C. end D. continue( )7. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )8. A. cleaning B. collecting C. polluting D. saving( )9. cut B. plant C. buy D. sell( )10. A. while B. Although C. Even D. IfBCDAB CACBDAt the age of seven, I started to go to an English school without knowing a single English word. I could only speak Spanish and English was very strange to me. I couldn’t talk with the other kids. When my teachers spoke in class, I was puzzled. I couldn’t understand what they said at all. I was very lonely at that time, and sometimes I even felt like crying.Soon I started to learn English, though it was very hard for me. By the end of the first year, I could read, speak and even wrting some simple sentences in English. The next year, I met a boy, Frank. It was his first year at this school and he didn’t know lots of English, either. I began to practice English with him. At first, it wasn’t easy for us, but gradually we got used tocommunicating with each other in English. We kept learning more each year and now we are both good English speakers.This year, I am in Grade Nine and I have got A’s in all my subjects. Do you want to know the secret of my success? The key is that I never give up. Now I am learning Japanese. Although it is a little difficult, I have been holding on to it. Now I can communicate with people in simple Japanese. I believe I can speak Japanese better soon.( )1. The writer is probably from ____A. Spain.B. Japan.C. England.D. China.( )2. The underlined word “puzzled” in the passage means “___” in Chinese.A. 自信的B. 放松的C. 迷惑的D. 明白的( )3. How many languages can the wrtier speak now?A. OneB. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer started learni English at the age of seven.B. The writer liked the life in the English school very much at first.C. The writer learns English quite well this year.D. Frank was helpful for the writer to improve his Engilsh.( )5. The passage mainly talks about ___.A. the writer’s experience in learning Japanese.B. the friendship between Frank and the writer.C. the writer’s subjects of learning primary school.D. the writer’s successful way of leraning English.ACCBDKatya’ wanted to join the basketball team in her class. However, because she couldn’t do it well, she was refused.Katya was good at reading. She read about all kinds of sports. She also read about art. Then one day she found a book about photography at the library. She couldn’t take her eyes off the beautiful photos, and she thought she would learn to take photos.Katya’s brother, Alex, had an old camera, so Katya bought some some film for it. Then she began taking photos.One afternoon when the basketball team of her class was at the playground, she went there with her camera. She took some photos for his classmates when they are practising. Soon she had used up the film. Then she took the film to the camera shop. Three days later the pictures were ready.Katya looked at her photos. She thought that they weren’t bad, but she wasn’t sure that they were any good either. She decided to show the photos to Alex.Alex looked at the photoes for a long time. Then he pointed to one of the pictures. “That’s a great shot. I think you’ve found something you’re really good at,” he said.In the photo Katya’s friend Kim was throwing a basketball into the basket. Her feet were high off the floor, and her arms were above her head. She looked like a ballerina. Actually, her friend looked more like a dancer than a ballplayer.Katya smiled. “So this is what I can do very well.” she thought.( )1. Why was Katya refused to join the basketball team?A. She didn’t like it.B. She couldn’t do it well.C. She didn’t get well with other players.D. She was too busy to do other things. ( )2. Before Katya began to take photos, she bought ___.A. a camera.B. a book about taking photosC. some filmD. a album for photos( )3. Who helps Katya realize that there is something she can do well?A. Her friend.B. Her teammates.C. Her brother.D. Her coach.( )4.Why does the writer compare the basketball player in Katya’s photo to a dancer?A. The basketball player looks graceful.B. The photo is in black and white.C. The photo was taken at a theater.1. Although Korea DPR national football game didn’t beat any otherteam in South Africa, many Chinese football fans began to know one oftosecond national table tennis team. In 2005, she began to play in Japan. Two yearswonOctobersoonnationalHe played his first basketball game at ten. At the age of 12, he was sent toUnited States and began his new career with the Houseton Rockets. However, he5. Ding Junhui was born in 1987. He began to play billiards at thebilliardschampion A.B.C.D.E.F. 郑大世与足球G.FAECD8. walked 9. tired 10. same。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2I started to study English by myself when I was a child because of Michael Jackson. He has been my idol since 1991. I really wanted to understand him and his music from that time. I used to use a dictionary to look for the meaning of each word in songs or in texts written by him.There was a lot of work to do to learn English, but I was never bored. It was very helpful for me to learn English by myself. At first I started learning about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source of spoken English, sometimes I had to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words in order to remember them and their meanings. I would spend hours learning English grammar. What’s more, I started to read a lot. I also tried to translate texts, dialogues and songs. My comprehension of English was good after a long period of hard work.I can’t study English all the time, but now I am good at it. In the end, I got into a college and had a great chance to improve my English. Now I am an English teacher. I really enjoy it because I can communicate with other teachers and many students. And I make great progress in my English each day.( )1. The writer started to study English by himself to ___.A. get into a collegeB. be an English teacherC. sing English songsD. know Michael Jackson and his music( )2. What was the most difficult thing for him when he was studying English?A. Listening.B. Pronunciation.C. Reading.D. Learning grammar.( )3. Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Listening to music.B. Joining an English club.C. Translating texts, dialogues and songs.D. Reading a lot.( )4. From the passage, we know that the writer is very ____.A. patientB. lazyC. proudD. lonely( )5. The writer mainly wants to talk about ___.A. Michael Jackson and his musicB. the importance of learning English.C. his experience in learning EnglishD. ways to remember wordsDBBACOnce upon a time there was a little boy who was very ill. He had to lie in bed, unable to move. No one played with him, and he spent his days alone.There wasn’t much he could do. The lonely boy looked out of the window all day. Time passed, and he was sad. One day he saw a strange shape out of the window. It was a dog eating a big cake. The dog said, “good afternoon” to the boy. Then it left.Of course, the boy was very surprised. All of a sudden, he saw a monkey in a coat outside his window. It was playing with a toy car. Then more and more funny-looking toys appeared. The boy looked carefully and began to laugh.The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. Those strange visitors made him happy. Soon, he got well and was able to go back to school again.He decided to tell his best friend about all the things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, andhis friend showed him the things in the bag.There, inside, were all the things he had seen outside the window! His best friend used them to cheer him up!1. alone2. sad3. good4. surprised5. carefully6. because7. back8. saw9. him 10. outside/seniorsite.asp?SectionID=64&TopicID=376&SubTopicID=192&DocumentID=4 777I am 72 years old. Elbert and I first 1 on March 20, 2008. I loved him when I saw him for the first time. Over the 2 three weeks, I found we had a lot in common, particularly food, sleeping, and walking. The first time I 3 we were going to be friends forever was when I sang to him and he 4 asleep with his chin on my knee.My wife Carol and I live in an eighth floor apartment in Los Angeles. Soon Elbert 5 to guide me to the market, drugstore, and restaurants. He usually sits quietly beside me. Without him at my side, I would find 6 difficult for me to do anything.He is very clever and he has done so much more for me 7 guiding me through traffic. He is a 8 friend. While I am tired or annoyed, his cold noise on the back of my hand will mek me feel 9 . he is also a music critic. The other day, after I practiced a piece of music for the fourteenth time, Elbert ran to the piano and pressed his chin down on my right leg as if to say, “please, not again!”Elbert has become a part of my 10( )1. A. supported B. fetched C. met D. coached( )2. A. last B. next C. final D. end( )3. A. felt B. reported C. translated D. displayed( )4. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt( )5. A. learned B. expected C. dropped D. escaped( )6. A. its B. this C. it D. that( )7. A. if B. before C. unless D. than( )8. A. knowledgeable B. sleepy C. real D. silly( )9. A. more dangerous B. more tired C. simpler D. better( )10. A. body B. family C. syllable D. speechCBADA CDCDBGirls seem to have many troubles to think about. 1 They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”.Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin. 2 Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other people’s eyes. 3 It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better.Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating. 4 . And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even by taking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay a lot of attention to other people’s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision. 5A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest.B. But life is ours: why should we live for others?C. Remember, health should always come firstD. It is really a very bad habitE. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST!EABDCGirls seem to have many troubles to think about. 1 They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”.Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin. 2 Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other people’s eyes. 3 It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better.Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating. 4 . And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even by taking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay a lot of attention to other people’s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision. 5A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest.B. But life is ours: why should we live for others?C. Remember, health should always come firstD. It is really a very bad habitE. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST!EABDCFor hundreds of years, people have dreamed of a language that everyone in the world could speak. In fact, more than 200 universal languages have been invented since the 1600s. Some people today use a recently invented language known as Esperanto, which means “one who hopes.”Esperanto was invented in 1887 by a doctor in Poland. Since then many people have learnedto speak and write the language. Esperanto is easy to learn because it has only a few simple rules. All nouns end in o, and each letter has just one soun d. Also, many of Esperanto’s words are borrowed from other languages. For example, the Esperanto word for “telephone” is telefono. Some people say that Esperanto sounds similar to Spanish.Some people would like to see Esperanto become more widely used. They believe that if all the people of the world could speak the same language, countries would get along better. Trade would be easier. Cultures could be shared, and close friendships would grow.Other people believe that Esperanto will never work. They think that people should use only languages that have developed over time rather than ones that have been created all at once. But Esperanto is becoming more popular. Today it is sometimes used at meetings attended by people from around the world. It is spoken on at least 12 radio stations in several different countries. Thousands of books and magazines have been printed in Esperanto. Some children in Hawaii even study Esperanto in school.Will Esperanto be spoken by all the world’s people in the future? It i s difficult to predict, and only time will tell. In the meantime, though, many hopeful people continue to spread the word. ( )1. This passage is mostly about____A. the close friendships that growB. when people speak EsperantoC. an invented languageD. a group of people who believe( )2. Esperanto was created by a ___A. doctor in PolandB. teacherC. leader from SpainD. radio announcer( )3. Which of the following may be the word for “bike” in Esperanto?A. bicikloB. kudriC. normaD. iomete( )4. Which of the following is true?A. No universal language was invented earlier than Esperanto.B. Most of Esperanto’s words are borrowed from Spanish.C. Esperanto is taught in many countries around the world.D. Esperanto is spoken by some radio stations.( )5. What does the underlined word “predict” mean in Chinese?A. 预习B. 预览C. 预言D. 预备I have just made a time machine. It can take people to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old.I got into my time machine and keyed in the words, "1964, 11 Niven Road, Singapore" then pressed the button. In a moment, I was in front of a house, 11 Niven Road.I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Kelvin, my aunt Peek and aunt Janet. I introduced myself as an old friend and agreed to help them look for their dog, Blackie.We wanted to climb a hill and looked into the houses below. When we reached the top, we heard a dog barking. "Blackie!" my father shouted. We looked down and saw Blackie in the house.We knocked on the door of the house and asked the man to return Blackie to us. The man asked us to prove the black dog was Blackie. My father called out Blackie's name and the dog responded with an enthusiastic woa woa. The man had to give Blackie back to us.We went back to 11 Niven Road and I say goodbye to them. My five hours were almost up. I ran to the machine and soon I was back in my time. What an adventure!( )1. A. past B. last C. ancient D. space( )2. A. before B. when C. until D. since( )3. A. machine B. symbol C. switch D. button( )4. A. children B. boys C. girls D. women( )5. A. told B. introduced C. looked D. showed( )6. A. bottom B. path C. valley D. top( )7. A. up B. at C. down D. for( )8. A. sell B. send C. return D. lend( )9. A. ought to B. had to C. should D. could ( )10. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. sorry ABDAB DCCBA。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案03
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案It’s hard not to tell anyone that you’re feeling bad. If you keep these feelings inside and don’t talk it with others, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone and he / she cares a lot for you, like your mom or dad, you may feel better. But if you don’t want to talk with your mom or dad, what should you do? It’s better to find another trusted (信任的) adult, like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems.Once you know who you can talk to, you should pick a time and place to talk. If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the pe rson can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example. Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. They should know a kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has. But it is important to share feelings when he / she needs help.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案
2020年中考英语:完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr. White looks __1_ the window. There is a _2_ at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating __3___. There is a very thin dog in the street, to o. The boy says to it, “Come here, good dog. I’ll give you __4___ bread.” The dog is _5__ and goes to the boy, but he __6__ it any bread. He kicks the dog. It _7__ away, ___8___ the boy laughs. Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, “I’ll give you a shilling(先令).” The boy is __9__. “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, __10__ Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits(打)him ___11__ a stick(棍子). The boy __12__ and says, “___13__ do you hit me?I don’t ask you for ___14__ money.” “No”, Mr. Whi te __15__, “and the dog did not ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”( )1.A.out B.off C.from D. out of( )2.A.girl B.boy C.dog D. man( )3.A.it B.one C.them D. this( )4.A.a B.one C.some D. any( )5.A.afraid B.hungry C.happy D. tired( )6.A.gives B.give C.doesn’tgive D.not give( )7.A.runs B.climbs C.takes D. flies( )8.A.and B.but C.for D.b ecause( )9.A.happy B.afraid C.hungry D. because( )10.A.and B.so C.but D. of course( )11.A.by B.with C.for D. use( )ughs B.runs C.smiles D.si ngs( )13A.Why B.How C.What D.W here( )14.A.some B.any C.no D.n ot any( )15.A.speaks B.talks C.tells D.s ays答案:1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6C 7A 8A 9A 10C 11B 12B 13A 14B 15D第二篇2020中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记事类When I met my best friend for the first time. I was studying for an important oral exam in the library and people there made a lot of noise. The more upset I got, the it was for me to stay focused(集中注意力). The worst was that someone was even singing loudly behind me.I and glared (盯着) at the person. She looked like a friendly girl, it made me even angrier.I picked up my books, glared at her and said in a low voice angrily. “Thanks to your , I can’t study. You’re so selfish.”When I got home two hours later, I found that I’d left mymost important textbook in the library and the library was closed.I was so that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. After making sure that I was Jane, the girl said that she had found my book and she got my phone number from the librarians’ files according to(根据) my name onthe . She said she could bring it around for me.I was so ! When I found she was the girl I had shouted at for singing, my face turned red and I said sorry several times for my rude behavior(粗鲁的行为). Jenny just laughed a nd told me she was glad to see that I’d also left my glare in the library! I couldn’t help .We got along really well and ever since then we’ve been best friends.I often think how I am. If Jenny hadn’t beena kind person who was willing to forgive (原谅) my rudeness, I would never have such true friendship.【小题1】A.harder B.easier C.more comfortable D.more important【小题2】A.turned down B.looked up C.looked down D.turned around【小题3】A.though B.or C.but D.for【小题4】A.help B.noise C.books D.words【小题5】A.surprised B.bored C.excited D.upset【小题6】A.book B.desk C.calendar D.ID card【小题7】A.careful B.helpful C.wonderful D.thankful 【小题8】A.studying B.crying C.laughing D.talking【小题9】A.lucky B.happy C.successful D.talented【小题10】A.promised B.experienced C.refused D.accepted第三篇【2020济南】完形填空。
浙江省台州市2020年中考英语试题
浙江省台州市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空Luke's father is a farmer. Instead of cows, pigs, and horses, there is corn, beans, strawberries and tomatoes around his house.Luke doesn't mind that there are no ___1___. In fact, he likes living afruit-and-vegetable farm much better. He feels it's magical that his vegetable to ___2___ something in the place where there used to be nothing."I’m planting ___3___ today, son. " Luke's father said. "They grow best in hot summer heat, ___4___ I need to plant them early in spring. That way there will be tall, healthy tomato vines(藤)once August arrives.""How do you ___5___ they grow tall and healthy?" Luke asked."The vines grow strong when you give them care and attention and have a little bit of hope," his father laughed."Can I help?" Luke begged."Of course!" said his fatherSo when Luke was ___6___, he helped his father and Luke learned that a tomato plant does need much ___7___. He spent one whole day in the early June sun, hitting wooden sticks into the ground by young tomato plant. After the tomato vines had grown a little taller, Luke ___8___ the tomato vines to the sticks so that they would not fall over."The tomatoes ___9___ need a lot of attention!", Luke said one late afternoon."Most ____10____things do require a lot of attention, Luke," replied his father with a smile."What do you mean?" asked Luke."Well," his father said." We should pay close attention to things that make our lives better.""That is ____11____ you pay attention to Mom?" asked Luke."Yes," replied his father, "I pay close attention to you and Mom because you both make my ____12____better."The rest of Luke's work that day went ____13____ a lot quicker. Taking care of the tomato plants, Luke ____14____ he was taking care of his mom and dad. With a little bit of ____15____ magic and a lot of attention, Luke was certain these would be the most beautiful tomatoes he had ever seen once August arrived.1.A.gardens B.pools C.animals D.hills 2.A.dig B.build C.create D.throw 3.A.beans B.carrots C.potatoes D.tomatoes 4.A.so B.but C.as D.or 5.A.make sure B.worry about C.turn down D.talk about 6.A.strong B.proud C.free D.lucky 7.A.sunshine B.care C.water D.warmth 8.A.tied B.pushed C.lifted D.added 9.A.hardly B.lately C.lastly D.certainly 10.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.popular 11.A.when B.how C.where D.why 12.A.work B.life C.decision D.feeling 13.A.by B.off C.over D.around 14.A.minded B.imagined C.regretted D.questioned 15.A.farm B.family C.vegetable D.nature二、阅读单选16.According to the passage, early people passed on stories mainly by__________.A.writing events on the stone B.drawing pictures on the wall C.telling stories to one another D.making marks on the wood 17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.A fairy tale usually has a pleasant ending.B.The Boy Who Cried Wolf is an animal story.C.A made-up story should be as long as possible.D.The Chinese story of Pangu is about a real event.18.The passage probably comes from the _________.A.Health B.Animal C.Science D.EducationSeven years ago, Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start a new life, finding an exciting job in Sydney. After the outbreak (爆发) of COVID-19, she suddenly lost her job.Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak, Akinpe and her two roommates, Michele Gomez and Maureen Lee, brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community. They came up with a street pantry(储藏柜). Gomez said the idea was very simple, “Take what you need and leave what you can.”With the help of Gomez’s father, they built the Blessing Box – a street pantry, with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture.It sits just at the back of the three girls’ home, so they can look after it. They put some information notices into their neighbors’ mailboxes, and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations (捐赠)from the community, “It is the community’s strong support that keeps the project alive,” Akinpe said.We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day. It might only a hours for the box to be full and next hour it might become empty again. “We are now helping others to carry out similar projects in their own communities, too”, Gomez said.Lee said things in the box were mostly convenience foods, as well as some necessary life things such as spaghetti and toilet paper. “Few people take everything at once. They think there are other people who need them more.” Lee added.There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed to sanitize (消毒)all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken. Gomez said that they had no time for rest, but what they did was well worth.19.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.A.the way to build the Blessing BoxB.the help from the local communityC.the purpose of building a street pantryD.the trouble from the outbreak of COVID-1920.Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage.a. The three girls thought up a good idea.b. The three girls received and sanitized the donations.c. The three girls put information notices into their neighbors’ mailboxes.d. The three girls built the Blessing Box with the help of Gomez’s father.A.c—a—b—d B.c—b—a—d.C.a—b—-d—c D.a—d—c—b 21.Few people take everything they need at once because __________.A.they would like to use their own thingsB.they think other people need these things moreC.there aren’t enough donations in the Blessing BoxD.it's not safe to use the things from the Blessing Box22.The best title for the passage can probably be _________.A.Challenges through Life B.Happiness from Strangers C.Friendship during the Hard Times D.Kindness behind the Blessing BoxImagine this. There's an apple and a piece of cake on a table. Which one would you like? The delicious cake or the healthy apple? A bestseller, Willpower: Rediscovering Our Greatest Strength, suggests that willpower(意志力)is the ability to make decisions that are better for us in the long term, rather than in the short term.Here is a famous experiment in the book: The Marshmallow Test. In 1972, Professor Walter Mischel tested the willpower of 600 four-year-olds to six-year-olds. In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow(棉花软糖)on a table in front of them. They were given two choices: they could either eat it or, if they waited fifteen minutes, they'd be given a second one(and then they could eat both).So, what did the kids do? Well, as you can imagine, 70% ate the first marshmallow within the fifteen minutes. But the other 30% showed willpower—they controlled themselves and waited for the second marshmallow. But then Mischel discovered something really interesting. Twenty years later, he got in touch with the children, who, by then, were in their early twenties. And he found that those who'd shown strong willpower were getting better marks at university and were more popular.Willpower is like a muscle(肌肉), and the more you exercise it, the stronger it gets.So, if you do daily "self-control exercises", such as making your bed or brushing your teeth, you'll improve your overall willpower. And daily willpower exercises will help you with those bigger goals, such as studying for an exam or training for a marathon.Be careful though. Just like any muscle, your "willpower muscle" can get tired. If you've had to do lots of things that require willpower, take a break or give yourself a treat.That way, you’ll build up your willpower again.And one last thing, the writer mentions people who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So, congratulations!23.How many children got two marshmallows in the Marshmallow Test in 1972? A.180.B.240.C.420.D.600.24.In Paragraphs 2&3, the famous experiment explains __________.A.more kids have stronger willpowerB.willpower influences people's lives greatlyC.how people practice children's willpowerD.marshmallows can help improve willpower25.The writer probably agrees that ________.A.all the language learners have stronger willpowerB.will power can't be improved by doing some daily thingsC.young kids don't need to practice willpower like grown-upsD.people with strong willpower can achieve their goals more easily26.According to the passage, people who ________ might have strong willpower.A.do regular piano practice every day B.give up morning running halfway C.eat as much junk food as they like D.usually get up late on the cold morningLiving on an island might sound wonderful. But what it you left for a trip and found you could never return? What if your home, and even the land it stood on, was gone forever? For people living in the Pacific Islands, this is really possible.Why? Climate(气候)change. Climate change is causing the sea to rise. That’s bad news for the Pacific Islands. Young people on the islands are even starting to wonder: Will they be the last generation(一代人)?Not if the islanders have anything to do about it. These people are deeply connected to their homelands. The Pacific Islands are made up of 1l different countries: the Marshall Islands, Fuji, Samoa, and others. But now, those countries are working together. They're joining forces to fight climate change.Why is climate change such a huge threat to this part of the world? Islands are low elevations(海拔). So they are among the first places influenced by rising sea levels. That's why countries of the Pacific Islands are working together to do their part.But these are small countries. When it comes to climate change, can they make a big difference? They can, because most of the things that people on islands buy are brought by ships. This is very harmful to the environment. After all, ships put out almost 3 percent of the world's carbon emissions (碳排放), That makes climate change worse.Pacific Islanders realize the problem. So, in 2019, six countries got together: Fuji, the Marshall islands, Samoa, Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, They came up with a plan. They agreed to cut carbon emissions from shipping by 40 percent by 2030. And by 2050, they expect zero-carbon shipping.How will they pull this off? They plan to use some really to use some really cool carbon-free technologies. They'll make use of solar and wind energy.Sea levels are rising, but hopes aren't sinking in the Pacific Islands.27.What is the bad news for the Pacific Islands according to the passage?A.Some Pacific Island countries have disappeared.B.The sea level is going up because of climate change.C.All the shipping to the Pacific Islands has been stopped.D.The Pacific Islanders have nothing to do about the climate change.28.The underlined word "threat" in Paragraph 4 probably means"_________".A.risk B.step C.project D.development 29.It can be inferred from the passage that _________.A.there will never be zero carbon emissions from shippingB.solar and wind energy will make climate change worseC.all the Pacific Islanders may leave their homelands by 2050D.some Pacific Island countries may have hopes to make a difference30.The passage mainly talks about ________.A.why other countries are helping the Pacific Islanders fight climate changeB.how some countries are working hard to develop carbon-free technologiesC.how Pacific Island countries are working together to fight shipping pollutionD.why Pacific Island countries put out so much of the world's carbon emissions三、阅读匹配请根据以下五个学生的喜好及右栏中的书评帮他们选出最适合阅读的书。
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完形填空中考真题VII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(2019安徽)ADear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you 46 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 47 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 48 it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn’t 49 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 50 for a long time. You got the chance to 51__ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 52 .When you study there, you will have to face 53 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 54__ at life—and at yourself.Your mum and I are both 55__ you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed55. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of【答案】46-50 BCADB 51-55BACAD二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2019江苏连云港)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 16__ people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.“Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 17 by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.” she said.Yu Yuan, 27, is 18 attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 19 she saw a video about “zero waste”.The 20__ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video, Yu wanted to 21 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life 22 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂).Over August—October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R,she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 23__ only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang,Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 25 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logosfor customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 26 which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).The store 27 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not 28 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.“It’s 29 us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to 30 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.16 A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording17 A. invented B. found C. discovered D. suggested18 A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply19 A. unless B. until C. after D. when20 A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper21 A. experience B. change C. represent D. spend22 A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes23 A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted24 A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company25 A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic26 A. it B. them C. their D. its27 A. too B. either C. also D. only28 A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested29 A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above30 A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage【答案】16-20 BDDBA 21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BCDBC二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)(2019江苏南京)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最。