浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高三4月高考命题比赛参赛试题英语(19)
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(1).pdf
反比例的函数和性质 一、教学设计思想 本节课是在理解反比例函数的意义和概念的基础上，进一步熟悉其图像和性质的过程。
本课时讲解反比例函数的图像，要让学生经历列表、描点、画图的过程，并通过函数自变量的取值范围、计算函数与自变量的对应值、从表格中观察函数的变化规律以及判断函数图像与坐标轴是否有交点，渗透反比例函数的性质，体会函数的三种表示方法的相互转换。
通过操作、观察、概括和交流这些数学活动得到性质结论，逐步提高从函数图象中获取信息的能力。
二、教学目标 知识与技能： 1．进一步熟悉作函数图象的主要步骤，会作反比例函数的图象； 2．体会函数的三种表示方法的相互转换，对函数进行认识上的整合； 3．逐步提高从函数图象中获取信息的能力，探索并总结出反比例函数的主要性质。
过程与方法： 1．经历反比例函数主要性质的发现过程； 2．体会分类讨论思想、数形结合思想的运用。
情感态度价值观： 体验到数学的探索过程中充满观察、实验、归纳、类比猜想等。
三、教学重难点 重点：掌握反比例函数的作图。
难点：反比例函数三种表示方法的相互转化。
四、教学方法 启发引导、合作探究 五、教学媒体 课件、直尺 六、教学过程设计 （一）创设问题情境，引入新课 画函数y=3x－1的图象；（2）求上述函数与x轴、y轴的交点坐标。
总结一次函数图象作法的基本步骤及其性质，为学习反比例函数的图象和性质作准备。
一次函数图象作法的基本步骤：列表、描点、连线。
师：我们知道，一次函数的图像是一条直线，那么我们上节课所学的反比例函数的图像到底如何呢？ 下面我们亲自动手操作就会发现反比例函数图象的特点。
（二）画反比例函数的图像，揭示反比例函数的特点 活动1 例2 画出反比例函数与的图象。
分析：画出函数图象一般分为列表、描点、连线三个步骤，在反比例函数中自变量x ≠0． 我们利用列表、描点、连线，得到了与的图象，那么 （1）它们有什么共同的特征？ （2）它们之间有什么关系呢？ （3）图像为什么是断开的？是什么决定的？ 小组讨论得出：（1）它们都是由两条曲线组成，曲线都无限地接近x、y轴，但不会与x轴、y轴相交，也就是反比例函数的图象是双曲线。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012年高考命题比赛参赛试题[12]
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2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.（原创）— You look like a million dollars in the pink dress.—.A. Thank you! I'm glad you like itB. It cost me an arm and a legC. Oh, really?D. Oh, no, I don't look nice at all本题考查情景交际。
2. (原创)When I saw the car accident on the road, a frightened feeling across mymind.A. struckB. flashedC. occurred toD. hit本题考查“突然想起”动词词义辨析。
3. (原创)I never thought he was that . He seemed like a typical kid of his age.A. uncommonB. abnormal (新增词汇)C. unnaturalD. unusual本题考查形容词词义辨析。
4. (原创)His companion, for the accident, had not been driving carefully.A. blamedB. to blameC. be to blameD. blaming本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
5. (原创)Technology will continue to advance and change, and you must learnand adapt or risk becoming a dinosaur.A. fullyB. gradually(新增词汇)C. finallyD. constantly(新增词汇)本题考查副词词义辨析。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(12).pdf
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷 满分120分120分钟第部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30） 单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.（原创）— You look like a million dollars in the pink dress. — . AThank you! I'm glad you like itB. It cost me an arm and a legC. Oh, really?D. Oh, no, I don't look nice at all 本题考查情景交际。
2. (原创)When I saw the car accident on the road, a frightened feeling across mymind.A. struckB. flashedC. occurred toD. hit 本题考查“突然想起”动词词义辨析。
3. (原创)I never thought he was that . He seemed like a typical kid of his age.A. uncommonB. abnormal (新增词汇)C. unnaturalD. unusual 本题考查形容词词义辨析。
4. (原创)His companion, for the accident, had not been driving carefully.A. blamedB. to blameC. be to blameD. blaming 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
5. (原创)Technology will continue to advance and change, and you must learnand adapt or risk becoming a dinosaur.A. fullyB. gradually (新增词汇)C. finallyD. constantly(新增词汇)6. (原创)On regaining his senses a few minutes later he noticed slight weakness of the left hand,which persisted until to hospitalA. permissionB. promiseC. admissionD. agreement 本题考查名词词义辨析。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(16)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间为120分钟，共120分。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ---You’d better be careful ,Linda. The knife is sharp .----______,Mom. (原创)A. I won’tB. I canC. Got itD. It’s impossible2．It is a pity that you missed the movie. Don’t be upset .We will have ________ second chance to see it on ______ TV. （根据2012年浙江高中会考导引14页第12题改编）A. the ; aB. a ; theC. a ; 不填D. the ; 不填3. —Chinese has a large vocabulary and it’s hard to remember them, hasn’t it ?—Yes. Actually , ______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. (原创)A. KnowingB. KnowC. To knowD. Known4. —What’s the price of petrol these days ?— It _______ frequently since last year .A. is arisenB. increasedC. has been risingD. has raised (原创)5. Wu Juping was presented with her award at a ceremony which ______ the braveryof the woman who had saved a baby falling from the tenth floor . (原创)A. recognizedB. witnessedC. approvedD. distinguished6. I was ill that day . Otherwise , I________ the meeting . (原创)A. should attendB. could attendC. would have attendedD. must haveattended7. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid .—That’s OK, there’s ________. (选自2008江苏高考卷第25题)A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry8. She told me _______was most important to her , believe it or not , was her petdog .A. whatB. itC. thatD. as (原创)9. You may depend on ______ that I shall always help you . （原创）A. thisB. itC. thoseD. one10. She was forced to the center of the political stage ______ she suffered fromnerves everyday.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when (原创)11. ---- What did you do last Saturday, Alex ? (原创)---- Well , I ______to see a film , but in the end I stayed at home doing my homework.A. was goingB. has goneC. wentD. had gone12. — I play high- temperature yoga in the gym every Sunday.— Good habit, but the air in the gym is bad ________. (原创)A. to be breathedB. to breathC. breathingD. being breathed13. _______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditionalFujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Instead ofC. Apart fromD. Regardless of(选自2011年福建高考卷第22题)14. Nowadays, because the situation in Syria remains tense , a _______rise in crimeupsets the people there .A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. artificial (原创)15. ---- She has been __________ for ten jobs so far. (原创)---- No wonder she is unhappy these days.A. looked forB. turned downC. held backD. worried about16. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how theyhad managed with _______ money . (选自2011年上海高考卷第29题)A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little17. If a lot of people say a film is not good , I won’t bother to see it ,or I’llwait _______it comes out on DVD. (选自2011上海高考试题第36题)A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until18. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you , but I have been very busy________ the past coupleof weeks .A. beyondB. overC. withD. among (根据2011年山东高考试题第30题改编)19. Though ______, running does us a lot of good. (原创)A. tiredB. tiringC. we are tiredD. it gets tired20 — Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.— ________. (根据2009天津高考试卷第11题改编)A. It’s my pleasureB. I’d love toC. It’s up to youD. I’m withyou on that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）(原创)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(14).pdf
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷 考试时间120分钟，满分120分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --- Did you forget about our wedding anniversary ? （根据2011年全国卷改编）--- _____ I've bookeda table at Michel's restaurant for this evening.A. What ten? B. I'm afraid so.C. How could I? D. For sure. 2. ---Which is ____ house the great man once lived? ---An unusual one with____ big round roof on the hillside over there.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the 3. When the audience heard the alarm, they all hurried to they thought was an emergency exit door． A． B． C． D．We expected you yesterday． I'm sorry, I you to say that I couldn't be here until today． A．must have ced B．would be calling C．could have been calling D．should have calledMaster Fred chose a sunny sloping bankwith a thick growth of bushes, and ________ there a nice little hen-house． A．covered, fixing B．covering, fixingC．being covered, fixed D．covered, fixedrelationships with your teachers and classmates, you should learn to be on good terms with them.A. bring upB. add upC. keep upD. take up 8. The general at last got a chance to visit the village ______ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that; whichB. where; thatC. in which ; whatD. where; which 9. When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _________younger men.A.in terms ofB.in need ofC.in favor ofD.in praise of 10.---It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the . ---He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug. （根据宜春市2011届高三模拟改编）A. not takeB. shouldn’t have takenC. didn’t takeD. hadn’t taken 11. Finally, the two girls got to the top of the mountain, ________. (原创)A. hungrily and tiredB. hungrily and tiredlyC. hungry and tiredD. hungry and tiredly 12. You'll have to wait for half a day while your car __________.（根据山东省枣庄市2011届高三质检改编）A. is repairedB. is repairingC. repairsD. is being repaired 13. The ladies carrying babies，come in first， ? A．will you B．will they C．do you D．do theyCould you lend me 50 pence? ______, I’ll have to change a ￡10 note.A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Yet 15. The supermarket provides cheap food all its customers can afford． A．such；that B．such；so C．so；that D．such：as －How long do you think it is he arrived here? －Only half a year I believe． A．when B．since C．before D．that17. I feel upset，for there are so many, troublesome problems _____ A．remaining to settle B．remained to settle C．remaining to be settled D．remained to be settled Don’t try to persuade your boss；he won’t have the of employing me－a flesh student． A．intention B．attention C．sense D．attractionattempting to make a breakthrough in limiting working hours.A. Having ensuredB. To ensureC. EnsuredD. Ensuring 20. －Are you going to take the job? －Certainly, though the salary is not so good． ，you know． A．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush B．A golden key can open any door C．Actions speak louder than words D．Better late than never I’ve often puzzled over something that happened to me one winter when I was eight. Over the years I had been wondering if my 21 was nothing more than a kid’s imagination. There was a 22 near our house. In winter it was the greatest 23 place in the world. One 24 all I wanted to do was go skating. I had been waiting for weeks 25 the water was frozen solid. Mom had one rule: “Never ice-skate alone.” But I couldn’t 26 any longer that afternoon. So I 27 my skates under my coat and ran to the pond. Several people were skating near the shore, and some kids were playing hockey．I was not really 28 ． The hockey game had attracted 9 audience, so I skated in the other direction until their cheering 30 . But another noise came soon. The ice was cracking beneath me. Freezing water 31 my body, and I sank like a rock. My feet 32 the bottom. Just when I thought I wouldn’t last another 33 , I felt a tap on my shoulder. “Don’t worry,” someone said. I swung my 34 around. I couldn’t see anybody. But I heard the voice again，“Push your feet into the bottom and you’ll shoot straight up to the surface.” I did as I was told and 35 . I crawled to the shore and lay down, 36 ．The next thing I knew was people were 7 around me, covering me with coats. When I awoke, I was home in my own bed. Mom sat next to me, 38 my hand. “I saw nobody there. It must be an angel that came to my 39 ．” I said. Mom smiled, “I just thank God you’re safe.” For a long time I thought I would 0 a more realistic explanation if I just thought hard, but I never did. 21. A. attention B. behavior C. explanation D. reason 22. A. river B. pond C. lake D. dam 23. A. skating B. fishing C. swimming D. skiing 24. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night 25. A. after B. until C. as D. if 26. A. go B. run C. sit D. wait 27. A. found B. threw C. took D. hid 28. A. lonely B. single C. alone D. afraid 29. A. noisy B. happy C. small D. young 30. A. changedB. disappearedC. increased D. stopped 31. A. filled B. controlledC. covered D. loaded 32. A. hit B. dragged C. set D. tapped 33. A. day B. hour C. minute D. second 34. A. head B. hand C. arm D. leg 35. A. leftB．succeeded C. tried D. survived 6. A. worried B. surprisedC. excited D. exhausted 37. A. lying B. standingC. laughing D. crawling 38. A. raisingB. shakingC. holdingD. washing 39. A. placeB. mind C. defense D. rescue 40. A. take up B. make up with C. bring up D. come up with 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2012年4月杭州市重点高中2012英语高考命题比赛参赛试题2
选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）1. It was ______ great shock to the girl when _____ word came that her close friend died in the severe earthquake of Haiti.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. /; the2. Susan was expecting her favourite singers, but to her disappointment, ______ appeared.A. someB. noneC. everyoneD. no one3. According to the job advertisement, ______will be given to the candidates with working experience.A. presentationB. professionC. preferenceD. protection4. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while I am having abath, which would _____ cause danger, leading to a dreadful consequence.A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. therefore5. It is said that bad living habits as well as dirty surroundings, stuffy rooms and some otherfactors _____ the wide spread of H1N1.A. result fromB. benefit fromC. devote toD. contribute to6. Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.A. anyone; whoeverB. whoever; whateverC. who; no matter whatD. no matter who; whomever7. It is known to all that every minute _____ full use of ______ the lessons will benefit students a great deal. 【选自杭州二中2011届高三年级第五次月考】A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. that made; to studyD. when is made; studying8. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _______ me.【选自杭州学军中学2012届高三第二次月考】A. aboveB. outsideC. besideD. beyond9. --- The food in the restaurant is horrible. If only we ______ to the students‟ canteen.--- But the food isn‟t everything. Isn‟t it nice just to get away from all the noise?【选自嘉兴一中高三模拟卷】A. would goB. have goneC. had goneD. will go10. --- How long _____ you _____ in the country with your grandparents, Henry?--- About four weeks. I‟ll return as soon as school starts. 【选自2011年福建六校联考卷】A. are; stayingB. did; stayC. do; stayD. had; stayed11. It is required that under no circumstances ______ betray ourselves even if there aretemptations like money or beauty. 【选自杭州第二中学高三模拟试卷】A. we willB. should weC. weD. we shall12. Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded ______ other more well-informedmanagers failed. 【选自重庆八中2012届高三下学期第一次月考卷】A. asB. unlessC. whatD. where13. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much ______.【选自嘉兴一中2012届高三第三次模拟试题卷】A. to improveB. to be improvedC. being improvedD. having improved14. It is the discovery of Cao Cao‟s tomb, _____ was made in Anyang, Henan province, _____ hasreceived widespread attention. 【浙大附中2011年最后模拟考试卷】A. where; whichB. where; thatC. that; whichD. which; that15. --- Did Mark win the 100-meter race?--- _______. He did ______ I. 【选自2011年浙江五校第一次联考卷】A. Yes; no better thanB. No; no worse thanC. Yes; much worse thanD. No; no better than16. --- Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night?--- ______! I‟ve never had a more wonderful time all my life.【选自杭州第二中学高三模拟试卷】A. You betB. No problemC. Don‟t mention itD. That‟s right17. Viewers continue to watch TV ______ they complain about the quality of the programming. 【选自上海市普通高等学校2011年高三春季招生考试卷】A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. unless18. Remember to pack more winter clothes into your suitcase. The winter in Chicago _____ be extremely cold. 【选自上海市普通高等学校2011年高三春季招生考试卷】A. mustB. willC. canD. shall19. In terms of the knowledge of science, few students in our class can really ______ Christopher. 【选自2011年江苏镇江高三统考卷】A. suitB. compareC. winD. match20. Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buysalt ______ seeking protection from radiation. 【选自嘉兴一中2011年第三次模拟试题卷】A. in face of B. in search of C. in terms of D. in hopes of第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When I was growing up in America, I was 21 of my mother's Chinese English, for which she was often treated 22 . People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not give her good 23 , or take her seriously. 24 they pretended not to understand her, oreven acted 25 they did not hear her.My mother has long realized the 26 of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she 27 have me call people on the phone to 28 I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time 1 had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent voice that was not very 29 , "This is Mrs. Tan." And my mother was standing beside me, 30 loudly, "Why he don't send me check, already two week late." And then, in perfect English I said, "I'm getting rather 31 . You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it32 . "Then s he talked more loudly. "What h e want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss. "And so I 33 the stockbroker again, "I can't 34 any more excuse. If I don't receive the cheek immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week. "The next week we 35 in New York. While I was sitting there 36 , my mother,the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teen ager, my mother's broken English 37 me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and 38 . It was the language that helped 39 the way 1 saw things, expressed ideas, and made40 of the world.【文章选自2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东卷阅读理解】21. A. proud B. ashamed C. afraid D. convinced 【原创】22. A. anxiously B. instantly C. carefully D. unfairly 【原创】23. A. checks B. attitudes C. expressions D. service 【原创】24. A. otherwise B. therefore C. instead D. however 【原创】25. A. even though B. as if C. now that D. if only 【原创】26. A. features B. disadvantages C. limitations D. effects 【原创】27. A. could B. would C. might D. should 【原创】28. A. pretend B. protect C. prevent D. prefer 【原创】29. A. awkward B. convincing C. perfect D. useful 【原创】30. A. whispering B. shouting C. talking D. crying 【原创】31. A. pleased B. irritated C. concerned D. interested 【原创】32. A. hasn‟t arrived B. doesn‟t arrive C. didn‟t arrive D. isn‟t to arrive【原创】33. A. turned to B. spoke to C. came to D. referred to 【原创】34. A. accept B. hold C. tolerate D. notice 【原创】35. A. set off B. ended up C. settled down D. called on 【原创】36. A. red-faced B. excited C. bored D. scared 【原创】37. A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. frightened D. amused 【原创】38. A. value B. importance C. use D. wisdom 【原创】39. A. set B. shape C. choose D. build 【原创】40. A. sense B. fun C. use D. comment 【原创】第二部分：阅读理解（共两节。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(18).pdf
2012年高考模拟试卷英语试卷命题说明 本人与2011届学生一起经历了高考备战，对2011年高考倾注了大量的精力，高度关注高考难度与题型设计的新变化。
下半年，受学校教务处委托，为2012届高三学生拟一份第一学期期中试卷，为此，本人再次深入研究2011年高考试卷，本着高度的工作责任感，花了大量的时间和精力，认真命题，力求考试的信度和效度，保证试卷没有勘误。
2011年试卷整卷卷面词数超3000，对考生语用能力的要求较以往有较大提高。
如单项选择题中，纯语法知识的考查题量大幅度减少，取而代之的是大量“完形填空式”的试题，要求考生在理解题干的基础上做出恰当的选择。
这些都对考生的修辞知识、语境知识、对语法（词法和句法）知识的灵活运用等综合语言运用能力提出了更高的要求。
除了第1、17、20小题是交际题，第3、4、5、8、10等少数几题直接考查语法知识题外，绝大多数试题是根据上下文的语境、语义、修辞等进行解答，对语用能力的要求有所提高，尤其是词语辨析。
2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘（Reader's Digest)澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇，采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。
所选文章延续历年出题模式，以记叙文为题材，选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实，歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。
总词数332，侧重词语辨析。
本卷298 2011年阅读理解虽然减少了一篇，但语篇平均长度明显增加，深度阅读理解的能力要求明显提高，因而阅读理解部分难度有所增。
第一节中，所选语篇注重思想内涵和文化意识。
A篇讨论了人与现代科技的关系。
B篇是有关“查词典”的试题，旨在考查学生运用工具书获取信息和解决问题的能力。
C篇阐述了顾客的满意度对企业发展的重要作用。
D篇通过回顾儿时放风筝的经历，讲述了童年的美好回忆对成年生活的深刻影响。
阅读篇章的词数统计 Passage A 476 本卷417 Passage B 约700（英英词典一页） 本卷309 Passage C 528 本卷550 Passage D 631 本卷 828 任务型阅读 513 本卷 739 本套试卷整卷卷面词数超3000，为避免网上找到或考前做过，真正体现公平性，90%题目属原创或改编。
2012浙江高考英语真题及答案(全word版)
2012浙江高考英语真题及答案(全word版)2012年浙江高考英语试题选择题部分，（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）1. ----- Is there anything else to discuss?------ _________, I guess.A. Not at allB. No ,that’s allC. Yes , I ‘m sureD. Yes , of course2. The development of industry has been _______ gradual process throughout ______human existence from stone tools to modern technology.A, / , the B, the , a C, a, / D, a, a3. No matter how bright a talker you are , there are times when it ‘s better ______ silent.A, remain B, be remaining C, having remained D, to remain4. I made a promise to myself _______ this year, my first year in high school , would be different.A, whether B, what C, that D, how5. Studying Wendy’s menu , I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald’s .A, those B, ones C, any D, all6. _______ all the animals I ‘ve ever had ,those two dogs are the most sensitive to spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With7. Your _______ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A, opinion B, growth C, performance D, character 8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regualrly or ______ his job.A, quits B, to quit C, quitting D, quit9. We live in an age ________ more information is available with great ease than ever before.A, why B, when C, to whom D, on which10. The research lacks ________ evidence ,and therefore , its conclusions are doubtful.A, solid B, fierce C, severe D, potential11. “ It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table______ for customers.A, to be reserved B, having reserved C, reserving D, reserved12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A, differ B, shrink C, fail D, decline13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but______ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A, had abandoned B, abandoned C, abandon D, will abandon14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _______ he was glad to be able make himself clearly understood.A, all in all B, for one thing C, on the contrary D, by the way15. Armed with the information you have gathered , you can ________ preparing your business plan.A, set out B, set about C, set off D, set up16. ----- Alvin , are you coming with us?------ I’d love to , but something unexpected__________.A, has come up B, was coming up C, had come up D, would come up17. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, _______, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A, which B, who C, where D, whom18. Mike was usually so careful, ________this time he made a small mistake.A, yet B, still C, even D, thus19. Had they known what was coming next, they ________ second thoughts.A, may have B, could have C, must have had D, might have had20. ----- I’m going to San Francisco for a coup le of days.------ ________, I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget it.C. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）“Just sign here, sir,” the d eliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long , narrow box___21____ wrapped in brown paper. __22___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it ____24____.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____.Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O’brien.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by MrsO’brien’s ___30____ on their way home. He ran g the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I __31___ you ? “she asked.“I’d like to return it if its yours,” Oscar said,____32____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for.“Why , yes! it’s mine,“replied Mrs. Brien with a___34____ smile and shining eyes. “ It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? ““ No, ma’am , “ he said “ my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward.”“ Well, that ‘s ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?”Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O’ Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O’brien wanted you to ___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago.21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughlyD. casually22. A. opening B. seizing C. observing D. searching23. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although24. A. clearly B. fully C. immediatelyD. suddenly25. A. average B. unusual C. plain D. typical26. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history27. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner28. A. convinced B. forced C. encouragedD. advised29. A. until B. before C. which D. where30. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood31. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know32. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking upD. holding out33. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result34. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy35. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination36. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactlyD. probably37. A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice38. A. in contrast B. in return C. in exchangeD. in answer39. A. possess B. accept C. carry D. value40. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfishD. sympathetic第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，共50分）A Easter (复活节) is still a great day for worship, candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies.And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The culprit is climate change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five species of rabbit in the US,Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit, for instance. An endangered species that lives in the Lower Florida Keys, this species of cottontail is a great swimmer -- it lives on the islands! -- but it is already severely affected by development and now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of only 0.6 meters will send these ~ys jumping to higher ground and a 0.9-meter rise would wipe out their habitat (栖息地) completely.The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color issue. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white inthe wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover f rom predators (~I~’) ~ As the number of days with snow decreases all across the country, however, more and more bunnies are being left in white fur during brown dirt days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators. Researchers know that the color change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight, but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question. The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have noticed their numbers are already markedly down.American pikas or rock rabbits, a relative of rabbits and hares, might be the first of these species to go extinct due to climate change. About 7-8 inches long, pikas live high in the cool. damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally migrate (J~2~) to higher ground -- but they already occupy the mountaintops. They can’t go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their habitat heats up.The volcano rabbit has the same problem. These rabbits live on the slopes of volcanoes in Mexico, andrecent studies have shown that the lower range of their habitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters, but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher, so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned about their populations.Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their habitats have been destroyed by development. Several populations, such as the Columbia Basin pygmy, almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs. Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators, but lesser snowfall is leaving them exposed.All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.41. The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order toA. show the importance of Easter DayB. introduce the issue about bunniesC. remind people of Easter traditionsD. discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies42. The word “culprit” (Paragraph 2) is closest inmeaning to_________A. criminalB. judgeC. victimD. producer43. According to the passage, some rabbits can now be easily discovered by predators because theyA. are exposed to more skillful huntersB. have moved to habitats with fewer plantsC. haven’t adapted themselves to climate changeD. can’t change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring44. The problem faced by volcano rabbits and rock rabbits is thatA. both are affected by less snowB. both are affected by rising sea levelsC. neither can find enough foodD. neither can migrate to higher places45. Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?A. Approving.B. Concerned.C. Enthusiastic.D. Doubtful.BBelow is a selection about Guinness（吉尼斯）World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records♦Fastest 100 m running on all foursThe 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record-breaking ever, I- h more than 290.000 people taking put in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi Ito's record attempt was port of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with "super powers". His "super power" is to run with great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.♦Most people inside a soap bubbleThe Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, Califomia celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival. A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition. The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for mow people inside a scup bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bubbles for27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it. The record was set or. April 4, 2011.♦Longest ears on a dogA bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog. The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches. The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner. Mr. Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. Each of his ears measured approximately 11. 5 inches long. His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr.Jeffries look over.♦M ost living generationsDid you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generation in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great- great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung "aged 109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great grand-daughter aged 52, her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21, 1989"♦M ost T shirts worn at onceBelieve it or not, there is a record also for this category. Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22, 2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time. The nun from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours. . The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No. 120. He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.♦ Heaviest pumpkinGuinness World Records confirmed on October 9. 2010 that a gigantic pumpkin （南瓜）grown in Wisconcin was officially the world’s heaviest. It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota. Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the previous re I, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio. The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain, cow mature, good soil, sea grass and fish emulsion. Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins, including the record bolder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New Yost for a dozen days. 46. Why is Kenichi Ito described «s a man with a "superpower"?A. H e set a good example to all Japanese.B. He made record attempts in 15 different countries.C. H e set a new record for "Fastest 100 m running on all fours".D. H e participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.47. _________ Jeffries is the name of .A. _________ the owner of the dog with the longest earsB. _________ the grandfather of the dog with the longest careC. _________ the present holder of the record for "Longest care on a dog"D.the former holder of the record for " longest care on a dog'48. How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?A. 68.B. 120.C. 238.D. 245.49. According to the given information. which Guinness World Record was most recently set?A. T he record for "Most people inside a soup bubble".B. The record for "Most living generations'".C. T he record for "Most T-shirts worn at once".D. T he record for " Heaviest pumpkin".CTwo friends have an argument that bleaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according to an official report on youth violence, "In our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence". Given that this is the case, why aren't students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult (侮辱). For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandw ich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict. Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable,they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution (解决) stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Rude words, name-calling, and accusation only add fuel to the emotional fir On the other hand, soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.After both sides have calmed down, they can use another key strategy for conflict resolution; listening. Listening allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen without interrupting. Afterward, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to clarify the speaker's position. Then the two people should change roles.Finally, students need f. consider what they are hearing. This doesn't mean trying to figure out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish. For example, a shouting match over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start?What do I really want? What am I afraid off As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides figure out a mutual solution.There will always be conflict in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. After students in Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, "64 percent of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom;75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92 percent of the students felt better about themselves". Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends,. teachers. parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.50. ___________ This article is mainly about .A. the lives of school childrenB. the cause of arguments in schoolsC. how to analyze youth violenceD. how to deal with school conflicts51. ______________ From Paragraph 2 we can learn that________ _____ .A. ______________ violence is more likely to occur atlunchtimeB. ______________ a small conflict can lead to violenceC. ______________ students tend to lose their temper easilyD. ______________ the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight52. Why do students need to ask themselves the questions stated in Paragraph 5?A. T o find out who to blame.B. To get ready to buy new things.C. T o make clear what the real issue is.D. To figure out how to stop the shouting match.53. ____________________________ After the conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that______.A. there was a decrease in classroom violenceB. there was less student cooperation in the classroomC. m ore teachers fell better about themselves in schoolsD. t he teacher-student relationship greatly improved54. _________________ T he writer’s purpose for writing this article is to_______.A. complain about problems in school educationB. teach students different strategies for school lifeC. advocate teaching conflict management in schoolsD. inform teachers of the latest studies on school violenceDAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mill carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when 1 was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger 'through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad' s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route." he used to say, "and a story at every one. " One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read. "Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs. " Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom:. bat the mail was always delivered On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few button on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to 8 32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sa d occasion of Dad’s death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case. As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post officeand across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. " What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas?" he asked."The letters?"'I guess you never knew. ""Knew what?"" Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. "I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was thegift of a lifetime.55. ____________________________ I t can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad us_____.A. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experience* with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies56. ______________________ The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that_____.A. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man57. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?A. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D. Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.58. The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 4 is______.A. offering analysesB. providing explanationsC. giving examplesD. making comparisons59. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The MailB. Christmas LettersC Special Mailboxes D. Memorable Travels第二节下面文章中有5处（第61~65题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中一项为多余选项.A. S low Down Your LifeB. Escape Now and ThenC. S eparate Your ActionsD. A llow Yourself to Be WeakE. Relieve Pressure by Firmly Saying " No"F. Stop Expecting Everything to Be PerfectHow to Simplify Your LifeLess is more. This is why we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them, get rid of junk instead of piling it up, relax instead of stressing, slow down instead of speeding up. Apply these principles in your everyday life in a conscious way. You will then find yourself well along on your journey to simplification.61. _When you concentrate on one task, you find you have energy that you didn't even know you had. Just imagine: you arc at a fair and you have to carry two heavy pigs over 100 yards. If you keep grabbing one and then the other, it will take forever, because one of them will keep slipping out from under your arm and running off. But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your strength and make a dash for the finish line, pause for a moment, run bock and get the other one, and with great determination, carry the second pig to the finish line, then you can be sure of succcss.62. ______The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations. In the modem nuclear family, the expectations that formerly would have been shared amongall the relatives are now concentrated on the individual partner.If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day are not enough for nil the things you need to do, then it’s not because the day has too few hours, but because you have too many activities. A simple fact that overloaded people often tend to forget. The solution is equally simple; refuse to accept so many work assignments in your private life or your working life.63. _“I can handle stress” is regarded as a pos itive statement in the world of work. People who can handle stress are given more and more to cope with —until one day they break.Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you arc under more stress than you can cope with. These signals came from various areas of life. You become ill, or your work efficiency decreases.If you have any of these symptoms, change your life goals and decrease your tolerance of stress. Say quite openly, "I can't manage that. "64. _"If only I were slimmer, more beautiful, richer, moreclever, then I would be happier. " This is a dream that makes a lot of people ill, depressed, and unhappy. Life has its flaws, defects, comets, and edges. Only those who accept this reality can lead a really full life.Of course there are activities in which errors are dangerous; driving a car, crossing the road. But life doesn't consist entirely of these things. In among them there is a lot of room for small and large mistakes.65.Successful people ail have their own places where they can withdraw in order to work. Find out which places improve your creativity. For me it's the train. When I know that I'm going to be traveling for four hours without phone calls and people knocking on my door, I find my mind is free and I can read or write complex articles. There can be problems working on the train, of course: if the person sitting opposite you keeps talking away, or if train trips make you tired (some people fall asleep after a few miles).（非选择题，共40分）第三部分:写作（共二节,满分40分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。
浙江省杭州市重点高中高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(4)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.——Bob, how about having a picnic this weekend?——_________. I’ll check my schedule.A. Sounds great fun.B. Good idea.C. I’m not sure.D. Well done.原创，命题意图：考查情景交际用法，根据下文I’ll check my schedule. 应该用I’m not sure.2.Writer Guo Jingming's latest book Tiny Times3.0 has sold 1.4 million copies in _____ three months since its release last December. It is______ new height in ______ writer’s career.A. /;a;aB. the; a; theC. a; the; /D./; the; the原创，选自China Daily, 命题意图：考查冠词用法，根据since its release last December 第一空用the, 第二空“一个新的高度”，用a; 第三空特指郭敬明，用the3. The old lady is in her mid-seventies, seventy-six to be _________.A. obviousB. exactC. accurateD. appropriate命题意图：考查近义词辨析，词组to be exact4. We regret ________ you that your application has been rejected.A. to informB. informingC. to be informedD. having informed命题意图：考查动词regret to do，很遗憾要做某事，inform sb. that5. Clean water and fresh air are essential for our daily life, _______ we can’t live.A. by whichB. without whichC. thatD. on which原创，命题意图：考查含有介词的定语从句和without 用法。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012年高考命题比赛参赛试题[5]
![浙江省杭州市重点高中2012年高考命题比赛参赛试题[5]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6b21c66fbcd126fff7050bfe.png)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本卷共12页；时间120分钟；分值120分；2、本卷答案必须做在答案卷上，做在试卷上无效；3、选择题答案用铅笔在答卷相应位置涂黑，打√等视为无效答案。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、单项选择（每小题0.5分，满分10分）1.----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t been so angry with you that day.----______. I was a bit out of control myself.【原创】A.That’s rightB.All rightC.Forget itD.Got it（出题意图：在日常对话中考察考生对语境的了解和对中外文化差异的准确把握。
）2.Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in ____ peace with one another?【改编】A.a, /B.the, /C.a, theD.the, the（出题意图：考察学生对冠词知识的把握。
）3.----Did Daisy catch the early bus?----Hardly ______ to the bus stop when the bus started.【原创】A.had she gotB.she had gotC.has she gotD.she has got（出题意图：考察学生对倒装考点中否定的部分倒装的应用。
）4.After six months’ work on the project, at last I feel I’m getting ______.【原创】A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.everywhere（出题意图：考点涉及常用词组的理解和使用以及对整个句子的把握。
）5. A large number of farmers _____ become workers or businessmen, so the number of farmersthat ____ working in the fields is decreasing.【选摘】A.have, isB.has, areC.have, areD.has, is（出题意图：考察学生对惯用词组以及定语从句的把握，学生容易选A。
浙江省杭州市重点高中高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(14)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷考试时间120分钟，满分120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --- Did you forget about our wedding anniversary ? （根据2011年全国卷改编）--- _____ I've booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening.A. What ten?B. I'm afraid so.C. How could I?D. For sure.2. ---Which is ____ house the great man once lived?---An unusual one with____ big round roof on the hillside over there.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the3. When the audience heard the alarm, they all hurried to they thought wasan emergency exit door．A．what B．which C．where D．who4. --- We expected you yesterday．--- I'm sorry, I you to say that I couldn't be here until today．(原创) A．must have called B．would be callingC．could have been calling D．should have called5. Master Fred chose a sunny sloping bank with a thick growth of bushes, and________ there a nice little hen-house．A．covered, fixing B．covering, fixingC．being covered, fixed D．covered, fixed6. Rome was not built in a day. You should set ______ goals and work hard to achieve them. (原创)A. alternativeB. considerableC. subjectiveD. realistic7. To _______ good relationships with your teachers and classmates, you should learn to be on good terms with them.A. bring upB. add upC. keep upD. take up8. The general at last got a chance to visit the village ______ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that; whichB. where; thatC. in which ; whatD. where; which9. When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _________younger men.A.in terms ofB.in need ofC.in favor ofD.in praise of10.---It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the young man.---He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug. （根据宜春市2011届高三模拟改编）A. not takeB. shouldn’t have takenC. didn’t takeD. hadn’t taken11. Finally, the two girls got to the top of the mountain, ________. (原创)A. hungrily and tiredB. hungrily and tiredlyC. hungry and tiredD. hungry and tiredly12. You'll have to wait for half a day while your car __________.（根据山东省枣庄市2011届高三质检改编）A. is repairedB. is repairingC. repairsD. is being repaired13. The ladies carrying babies，come in first， ?A．will you B．will they C．do you D．do they14. Could you lend me 50 pence? ______, I’ll have to change a ￡10 note into coins.A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Yet15. The supermarket provides cheap food all its customers can afford．A．such；that B．such；so C．so；that D．such：as16. －How long do you think it is he arrived here?－Only half a year I believe．A．when B．since C．before D．that17. I feel upset，for there are so many, troublesome problems _____ .A．remaining to settle B．remained to settleC．remaining to be settled D．remained to be settled18. Don’t try to persuade your boss；he won’t have the of employing me－a flesh student．(原创)A．intention B．attention C．sense D．attraction 19. ____________ sufficient rest from work, the civil authorities are attempting to make a breakthrough in limiting working hours.A. Having ensuredB. To ensureC. EnsuredD. Ensuring20. －Are you going to take the job?－Certainly, though the salary is not so good．，you know．A．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB．A golden key can open any doorC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Better late than never第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 21～40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(15).pdf
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷 考试时间120分钟 满分120分 第I卷（共 80 分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分）根据2011各省高考试卷单选改编 1. -Excuse me, sir? _____ Usher Marc called five minutes ago. He didn’t leave any message. -I know _____ Usher Marc. Thank you!A. the; oneB. a ; the oneC. a; oneD. the ; the one 2. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level of patience. A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for 3. As the story______, the relationship between the strange figures is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops 4. Sometimes proper solutions are not far to seek______ food safety problem.A. inB. toC. onD. after 5. —You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days， _____？ — We won’t!A. Then whatB. All rightC. How come.D. So what 6. Justin Timberlake offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom 7. It ________ in Hangzhou every day over the last three weeks.A. rainsB. rainedC. has been rainingD. had been raining 8. —I don’t really like Lily. Why did you invite her? —Don’t worry. She come. She said he wasn’t certain what her plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not 9. Born into a family with three brothers and two sisters, Peter was to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back 10. It was April 1, 2001 William and Kate had their first baby.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. berore 11. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters however, they are not always_________,A. practicalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial 12. The school office is required to make its accounts as_________ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparentB. reasonableC. securerD. format 13. Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different shoppingmalls has caused heated debate among citizens. A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 14. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s tyre. , we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD. If so 15. On receiving a phone call from his daughter _____ she had a fall, Mr. Gold immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say 16. The election results will be on Friday morning.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away 17. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________. A．specialB．regionalC．optionalD．original 18. I'm gonna beat you as soon as I finish what IA. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing 19. With more than 17000 islands, ______ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelago(岛国).A. on which?B. for which?C. of which?D. along which Would you like bread or cake? - , thank you. I'm full.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）根据高二练习题改编 I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 21 and did not know the 22 very well. I was on the 23 after I had made some inquiries (询问) At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 24 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 25 . Something strange happened after I drove a long 26 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 27, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 28 that I had made the 29 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 30 , I decided to go on. “If31 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 32 myself The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 33 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 34 up and down two low 35 .There was 36 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 37 with cows and horses. My fear was 38 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 40 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure. 21. A. beforeB. agoC. alreadyD. still 22. A. townB. countryC. friendsD. way 23. A. trainB. carC. highwayD .phone 24. A. haveB. goC. rideD. cross 25. A. safeB. dangerousC. fastD. slow 26. A. momentB. wayC. roadD. day 27. A. comeB. leaveC. takeD. drive 28. A. crossroadB. cornerC. stationD. beginning 29. A. directionB. roadC. disappointedD. interesting 30. A. aboutB. overC. ofD. up 31. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others 32. A. askedB. forcedC. encouragedD. told 33. A. farB. safeC. dangerousD. dirty 34. A. goingB. comingC. drivingD. walking 35. A. landsB. carsC. farmsD. hills 36. A. heavyB. littleC. fewD. light 37. A. farmsB. trucksC. housesD. villages 38. A. togetherB. goneC. coveredD. coming 39. A. lookedB. likedC. enjoyedD. found 40. A. happinessB. sceneryC. joysD. problems 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每题2分，满分50分） A It is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who pose athreat and those who do not. In Kenya, researchers found that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasaiand Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men spear animals and thus pose a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants. In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants detected the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they detected the smells of either clothing worn by Kamba men or clothing that had not been worn at all. Garment color also plays a role, though in a different way. In the same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted aggressively toward the red clothing. The researchers believe that the elephants’ emotional reactions are due to their different interpretations of the smells and the sights. Smelling a potential danger means that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing a potential threat without its smell means that risk is low. Therefore, instead of showing fear and running away, the elephants express their anger and become aggressive. 41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Kamba and Maasai people? A. Maasai people are a threat to elephants. B. Kamba people raise elephants for farming. C. Both Kamba and Maasai people are elephant hunters. D. Both Kamba and Maasai people traditionally wear red clothing. 42. How did the elephants react to smell in the study? A. They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing. B. They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar. C. They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented clothing. D. They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies. 43. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Elephants use sight and smell to detect danger. B. Elephants attack people who wear red clothing. C. Scientists are now able to control elephants’ emotions. D. Some Kenyan tribes understand elephants’ emotions very well. B The common cold is the world’s most widespread illness, which is probably why there are moremyths(神话，想象) about it than any of the other illnesses. The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold．They are not．They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person．You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one．If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever．But they do not．And in isolated Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected(感染的) people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes． At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time．After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused(浸入) with cold water, and then stood about dripping（滴干） wet in drafty（通风的） rooms．Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion．Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose． If cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? In spite of the most painstaking research, no one has yet found the answer．One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on． No one has yet found a cure for the cold．There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms． 44．The fact that the Eskimos don’t suffer colds shows that . A．colds are really full of myths B．viruses are the factors causing colds C．colds are more severe than other illnesses D．the idea that cold leads to colds doesn’t stand up ．The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 made it clear that . A．being doused with cold water did harm to one’s body B．taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tired C．it was viruses not wet and cold that made people have colds D．people who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily 46．According to the passage, colds are commonly seen in winter because . A．there is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperature B．viruses can go into people’s warm bodies more easily in winter C．staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass on D．people are usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter ．What does the passage mainly discuss? A．The reason and the way people catch colds. B．The continued spread of colds. C．The experiments on colds. D．The myths about colds. C After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed. During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams. I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.” Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before: Dear Dick, My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can. I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me. Your friend, Matthew 48. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _________. A. he was also good at weight lifting B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal C. he was one of the author’s students D. he admired the author very much 49. From the passage we learn that _________. A. Matthew was an athlete B. Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had D. Matthew became a champion before he died 50. Matthew didn’t accept the author’s medal because _________. A. he thought it was too expensive B. he was sure that he could win one in the future C. he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon D. he would not be pitied by others 51. What would be the best title for this passage?A. A sick boy.B. A special friend.C. A real champion.D. A famous athlete. D Cyberspace, the connections between computers in different places, considered as a real place where information, messages and pictures exist, mirrors the real world in many ways. People ask for information, play games, and share hobbies. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen．Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace．Rather, a person’s thoughts----or at least the thoughts they type-----are what really count．So even the shyest person can become a chat room star． Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems．Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies．In fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation．Where else can so many people come together to chat? But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with．They’re looking for serious love relationships．Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask．Some of these relationships actually succeed．Others fail miserably． Supporters of online relationships state that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first．Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way．But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace．Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them．Internet users can carefully craft their words to fit whatever image they want to give．And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal” communication is doing for their image．In a sense, they’re not really themselves． All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace．But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship．With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks．” This inevitably leads to disappointment when couples meet in person．How someone imagines an online friend is often quite more different than the real person．So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen．” 52．According to the passage, chatting in the cyberspace . A．stresses more about people’s identity B．needs people to be rich in knowledge C．puts emphasis on people’s thoughts D．allows people to discuss politics secretly ．People who are against online dating think . A．what is said online is under control of the Internet B．one may not show the real self in cyberspace C．the faceless communication is conservative D．it is hard to protect the other’s identity ．By saying “With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination ‘fill in the blanks’”, the writer means that . A．people may be disappointed when they meet in person B．the Internet makes it easy for people to imagine how others view them C．the Internet allows people to get more information about their loved ones D．people usually get to know each other by chance through the Internet ．We can infer from the last paragraph that Clifford . A．demands to develop the computer system B．believes it hopeless to find love online C．encourages people to enjoy modern life D．supports to look for love in the real life E Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell. Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hansthat he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend. The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship. In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then. “There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.” “You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.” “Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.” “How silly you are!” cried the Miller. “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tears. Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans,friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!” Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during thehard time of the winter. “I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.” Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller. The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?” “I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.” “Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.” Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted. One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came. “Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.” “Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned. At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief. 56. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________.A. was extremely wise and nobleB. was highly valued by the MillerC. admired the Miller very muchD. had a strong desire for fortune 57. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can be understood as ___________. A. “Different words may mean quite different things.” B. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.” C. “I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.” D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.” 58. From the Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ___________.A. serious but kindB. helpful and generousC. caring but strictD. selfish and cold-hearted 59. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?A. True friendship between them.B. A lack of formal education.C. A sudden change of weather.D. Blind devotion to a friend. 60. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ___________. A. entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale B. show the friendship between Hans and the Miller C. warn the readers about the danger of a false friend D. persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller 第二节：Peter, Catherine, Helen, Elizabeth和Levin 正在澳门科技大学学习，在休息日他们想去参观澳门的众多的博物馆(A-F)，请根据他们各自的兴趣帮助他们选择一个适合个人兴趣的场馆，并在答题纸上相应的选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市重点高中高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(9)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷注意事项：全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上.第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空 (原创--信息来自China Daily)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you think Guangzhou Evergrande will beat South Korean K-League champions Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors at the coming match?—_________. There are a lot of famous stars in Guangzhou team.A. Of course notB. It dependsC. Don’t mention itD. By no means2. Despite all the hype and glory, Jeremy Lin, who is ____NBA's first American-born player of Chinese descent , is known as_____ humble and sometimes shy guy..A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a ; 不填D. the; a3. The two economic reports were delivered by our president at the board last Monday and ______was very instructiveA. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither4. Such behavior is not__________ international trade rules, nor does it obey American law,"A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in favor ofD. in view of5. China will ________government functions and balance the relationship between government and the market。
浙江省杭州市重点高中高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(18)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语试卷命题说明本人与2011届学生一起经历了高考备战，对2011年高考倾注了大量的精力，高度关注高考难度与题型设计的新变化。
下半年，受学校教务处委托，为2012届高三学生拟一份第一学期期中试卷，为此，本人再次深入研究2011年高考试卷，本着高度的工作责任感，花了大量的时间和精力，认真命题，力求考试的信度和效度，保证试卷没有勘误。
2011年试卷整卷卷面词数超3000，对考生语用能力的要求较以往有较大提高。
如单项选择题中，纯语法知识的考查题量大幅度减少，取而代之的是大量“完形填空式”的试题，要求考生在理解题干的基础上做出恰当的选择。
这些都对考生的修辞知识、语境知识、对语法（词法和句法）知识的灵活运用等综合语言运用能力提出了更高的要求。
除了第1、17、20小题是交际题，第3、4、5、8、10等少数几题直接考查语法知识题外，绝大多数试题是根据上下文的语境、语义、修辞等进行解答，对语用能力的要求有所提高，尤其是词语辨析。
2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘（Reader's Digest)澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇，采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。
所选文章延续历年出题模式，以记叙文为题材，选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实，歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。
总词数332，侧重词语辨析。
本卷298 2011年阅读理解虽然减少了一篇，但语篇平均长度明显增加，深度阅读理解的能力要求明显提高，因而阅读理解部分难度有所增。
第一节中，所选语篇注重思想内涵和文化意识。
A篇讨论了人与现代科技的关系。
B篇是有关“查词典”的试题，旨在考查学生运用工具书获取信息和解决问题的能力。
C篇阐述了顾客的满意度对企业发展的重要作用。
D篇通过回顾儿时放风筝的经历，讲述了童年的美好回忆对成年生活的深刻影响。
阅读篇章的词数统计Passage A 476 本卷417Passage B 约700（英英词典一页）本卷309Passage C 528 本卷550Passage D 631 本卷 828任务型阅读 513 本卷 739本套试卷整卷卷面词数超3000，为避免网上找到或考前做过，真正体现公平性，90%题目属原创或改编。
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(8).pdf
平均数 教学设计思想： 本节从解决实际问题出发，引出对数据平均数和数据波动大小的探索，同时渗透用样本估计整体的思想。 教学目标 1．知识与技能：描述加权平均数的概念，会求一组数据的加权平均数。 2．过程与方法：体验求加权平均数的过程，认识“权”的意义，锻炼数据处理的能力。根据加权平均数的求解过 程，培养相应的判断能力。 3．情感态度与价值观：通过解决身边的实际问题，初步认识到数学与人类生活的密切联系及对人类历史发展的作 用。 教学重点： 1．加权平均数的概念； 2．会求一组数据的加权平均数的意义。 教学难点：说明加权平均数的意义，会求一组数据的加权平均数。 教学方法：引导法 教学安排：2课时 教学媒体：幻灯片课件 第1课时 教学过程 （一）创设问题情境，引入新课 用样本估计总体是统计的基本思想。当所要考察的总体的个数很多或者考察本身带有破坏性时，我们常常通过用样 本估计总体的方法来了解总体。看下面的问题：（配幻灯片1） 农科院为了选出适合某地种植的甜玉米种子，对甲、乙两个品种各用10块试验田进行试验，得到各试验田每公顷的 产量（见下表）。根据这些数据，应为农科院选择甜玉米种子提出怎样的建议呢？ 品种各试验田每公顷产量 （单位：吨）甲7.657.507.627.597.657.647.507.407.417.41乙7.557.567.537.447.497.527.587.467.537.49甜玉 米的产量和产量的稳定性是农科院选择种子时所关心的问题。如何考察一种甜玉米的产量和产量的稳定性呢？这要用到 本章将要学习的如何用样本的平均数和方差估计总体的平均数和方差等知识。 （二）讲授新课 以前，我们对平均数、中位数和众数有了—些了解。知道它们都可以作为一组数据的代表，从不同的角度提供信息 。从本节开始，我们将在实际问题情境中，进一步探讨它们的统计意义，体会它们在解决实际问题中的作用。 1．问题：某市三个郊县的人数及人均耕地面积如下表： 郊县人数/万人均耕地面积/共顷A150.15B70.21C100.18这个市郊县的人均耕地面积是多少？（精确到0.01公顷）。 学生分组讨论，发生疑问后，教师给予引导，引出“加权平均数”的概念。 定义：若n个数x1，x2．．．，xn的权分别是w1，w2，w3．．．，wn，则 叫做这n个数的加权平均数。 我们看一个例子。（见课本137页例1） 例1一家公司打算招聘一名英文翻译，对甲、乙两名应试者进行了听、说读、写的英语水平测试。他们的各项成绩 （百分制）如下： 应试者听说读写甲85837875乙73808582（1）如果这家公司想招一名口语能力较强的翻泽，听、说、读、写成绩按 照3322的比确定，计算两名应试者的平均成绩（百分制）。从他们的成绩看，应该录取谁？ （2）如果这家公司想招一名笔译能力较强的翻译，听、说、读、写成绩按照2233的比确定，计算两名应试者的平 均成绩（百分制），从他们的成绩看。应该录取谁？ 解：（1）听、说、读、写的成绩按3322的比确定，则甲的平均成绩为： 。 乙的平均成绩为： 。 显然甲的成绩比乙高，所以从成绩看，应该录取甲。 （2）听、说、读、写的成绩按照2233的比确定，则甲的平均成绩为 。 乙的平均成绩为
浙江省杭州市重点高中2012届高三4月高考命题比赛参赛试题英语(19)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分30)第一节：单项填空（共20小题：每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。
1. Is there any possibility that their team will win the ____？A. champion B。
competition C。
match D. championship（根据今年高考新词汇原创。
）2. We tried to settle the argument but ___ nothing.A。
accomplish B。
complete C。
end D。
finish (根据今年高考新词汇原创。
）3. The Chinese government will make every effort to____ the risingemployment pressure after the country has decided to lower its annual economic growth target to seven percent for the next five years.A. put up with B。
cope with C。
meet withD。
put down（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查词语辨析最多的是动词词组辨析，共15道题，根据高考题改编.)4。
China will put cultural reform and development at ____ important place in____ coming five years，and ____quite long period of time after that.A。
an；the; a B. a；the；the C. the; a; aD。
浙江省杭州市重点高中高考英语4月命题比赛参赛试题(2)
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共13页，选择题部分1至11页，非选择题部分12至13页。
满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
1. It was ______ great shock to the girl when _____ word came that her close friend died in the severe earthquake of Haiti. 【选自《赢在高考》冠词专项】A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. /; the2. Susan was expecting her favourite singers, but to her disappointment, ______ appeared.【选自四川省乐山一中2011届高三第一次月考卷】A. someB. noneC. everyoneD. no one3. According to the job advertisement, ______will be given to the candidates withworkingexperience. 【选自慈溪中学2011届高三适应性测试卷】A. presentationB. professionC. preferenceD. protection4. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off whileI am having a bath, which would _____ cause danger, leading to a dreadfulconsequence.【选自杭州高级中学2011届全真模拟卷】A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. therefore5. It is said that bad living habits as well as dirty surroundings, stuffy roomsand some other factors _____ the wide spread of H1N1. 【选自2010年浙江省台州市高三第二次调考卷】A. result fromB. benefit fromC. devote toD. contribute to6. Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager. 【选自《赢在高考》名词性从句专项】A. anyone; whoeverB. whoever; whateverC. who; no matter whatD. no matter who; whomever7. It is known to all that every minute _____ full use of ______ the lessons will benefit students a great deal. 【选自杭州二中2011届高三年级第五次月考】A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. that made; to studyD. when is made; studying8. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _______ me. 【选自杭州学军中学2012届高三第二次月考】A. aboveB. outsideC. besideD. beyond9. --- The food in the restaurant is horrible. If only we ______ to the students’canteen.--- But the food isn’t everything. Isn’t it nice just to get away from all the noise?【选自嘉兴一中高三模拟卷】A. would goB. have goneC. had goneD. will go10. --- How long _____ you _____ in the country with your grandparents, Henry? --- About four weeks. I’ll return as soon as school starts. 【选自2011年福建六校联考卷】A. are; stayingB. did; stayC. do; stayD. had; stayed11. It is required that under no circumstances ______ betray ourselves even if thereare temptations like money or beauty. 【选自杭州第二中学高三模拟试卷】A. we willB. should weC. weD. we shall12. Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded ______ other morewell-informed managers failed. 【选自重庆八中2012届高三下学期第一次月考卷】A. asB. unlessC. whatD. where13. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much ______. 【选自嘉兴一中2012届高三第三次模拟试题卷】A. to improveB. to be improvedC. being improvedD. having improved14. It is the discovery of Cao Cao’s tomb, _____ was made in Anyang, Henan province,_____ has received widespread attention. 【浙大附中2011年最后模拟考试卷】A. where; whichB. where; thatC. that; whichD. which; that15. --- Did Mark win the 100-meter race?--- _______. He did ______ I. 【选自2011年浙江五校第一次联考卷】A. Yes; no better thanB. No; no worse thanC. Yes; much worse thanD. No; no better than16. --- Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night?--- ______! I’ve never had a more wonderful time all my life.【选自杭州第二中学高三模拟试卷】A. You betB. No problemC. Don’t mention itD. That’s right17. Viewers continue to watch TV ______ they complain about the quality of the programming.【选自上海市普通高等学校2011年高三春季招生考试卷】A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. unless18. Remember to pack more winter clothes into your suitcase. The winter in Chicago _____ be extremely cold. 【选自上海市普通高等学校2011年高三春季招生考试卷】A. mustB. willC. canD. shall19. In terms of the knowledge of science, few students in our class can really ______Christopher.【选自2011年江苏镇江高三统考卷】A. suitB. compareC. winD. match20. Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many peoplelined up to buy salt ______ seeking protection from radiation. 【选自嘉兴一中2011年第三次模拟试题卷】A. in face ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in hopes of第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
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2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节：单项填空（共20小题：每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。
1. Is there any possibility that their team will win the ____?A. championB. competitionC. matchD. championship（根据今年高考新词汇原创。
）2. We tried to settle the argument but ___ nothing.A. accomplishB. completeC. endD. finish（根据今年高考新词汇原创。
）3. The Chinese government will make every effort to____ the rising employment pressure afterthe country has decided to lower its annual economic growth target to seven percent for the next five years.A. put up withB. cope withC. meet withD. put down（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查词语辨析最多的是动词词组辨析，共15道题，根据高考题改编。
）4. China will put cultural reform and development at ____ important place in____ coming fiveyears, and ____quite long period of time after that.A. an; the; aB. a; the; theC. the; a; aD. the; the; a（此题涉及到三个不同的冠词，根据高考题改编。
）5. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查定语从句较多的是分隔式定语从句，共5道题，去年浙江高考未考这种情况的定语从句。
）6. ________ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查非谓语动词最多的是作状语，共10道题，根据高考题改编。
）7. The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame .A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查非谓语动词第二多的是作定语，共9道题，根据高考题改编。
）8. —I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He _______ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查情态动词最多的是表示揣测，共5题，原创。
）9. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查名词性从句共有17题，其中就有9道是考查what 的用法的。
）10. It was April 29,2011 _______ prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hallof the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before（学生们常常混淆It + be +时间+since/when/before/that clause这个结构，根据高考题改编。
）11. They _____have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查虚拟语气最多的是含蓄条件句，共7题。
）12. Planning so far ahead ______ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查时态最多的是易混时态的辨析，原创。
）13. His first novel ______ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查时态最多的是易混时态的辨析。
）14. Was it on a lonely island ______he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查特殊句式最多的是强调句。
）15. Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sineD. as（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查特殊句式第二多的是倒装句，根据高考题改编。
）16. It is still under discussion _______the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotelor not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查名词性从句主要是考查引导名词性从句引导词的辨析。
）17. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查形容词主要是考查形容词的比较等级和辨异。
）18. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查重点句型共有18道题。
）19. —So you gave her your phone?—______. She said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查情景交际中表示询问与应答考的最多，共7道题。
）20. —We need three single rooms for the first week in June.—______. The hotel’s not busy then.A. No problemB. Don’t botherC. Never mindD. It doesn’t matter（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查情景交际中表示同意与不同意的第二多，共6道题。
）第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。
We always celebrated Dad’s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years __21__, these events took on a __22__ meaning for me—a traditionalbirthday party for Dad, and a _23___ thanking for all he had been to me in my life.When we knew that it might be his last birthday, the _24___ family decided to prepare for a huge Grandpa Simon birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party with lots of noise and food.During a quiet moment ,I announced that it was now Dad’s _25___to listen to some stories for a _26___change.I wanted everyone to tell Grandpa Simon _27___we loved about him .The room because _28___,abd even Dad was quiet as his family crowded around him. One after _29___another ,people told stories from their hearts ,while Dad listened with _30___.people _31___recalled all kinds of lost memories----stories about _32___when they were little, stories about when Dad was young ,stories that are shared family treasures .The stories _33___. Each one seemed to trigger the memory of two more. _34___the littlest grandchildren couldn’t wait to tell Dad why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life, here was our _35___ to celebrate him.A few months later, at Dad’s memorial _36___, we more fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people_37___tell at a burial service, after a loved one is no longer around to hear the words. They are told, then, full of tears, with the _38___that the person who passed away will somehow hear the outpouring of love. But we had given those loving memories to Dad in life, told _39___laughter, with hugs and joy. He had _40___to hold and roll over in his mind during his last months and days.21. A. past B. went in C. went on D. past on22. A. several B. double C. any D. single23. A. personal B. personnel C. person D. personality24. A. all B. both C. whole D. entirely25. A. turn B. way C. saying D. right26. A. chance B. change C. charge D. choice27. A. why B. when C. what D. that28. A. still B. noisy C. empty D. crowded29. A. others B. the other C. another D. other30. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. amazing31. A. realized B. recognized C. rewrote D. recalled32. A. which B. what C. when D. why33. A. escaped B. flowed C. memorized D. told34. A. especially B. specially C. even D. ever35. A. course B. courage C. custom D. chance36. A. service B. section C. servant D. settlement37. A. eventually B. normally C. importantly D. occasionally38. A. hope B. anger C. kindness D. opening39. A. in B. into C. through D. by40. A. it B. them C. us D. me（完形填空的题材多为原汁原味的英美原文，多为有一定故事情节的记叙文或夹叙夹议的短文，以描述亲情、友情和其它有关人与人之间的关系为主。