【高中教育】河北省大名县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期18周周测试题.doc

河北省大名县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期18周周测试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMost people would say that they want to lead a healthier life. In fact，to become healthier you have to be willing to make changes to your daily life，and stick with it. Even small changes in your diet and fitness plan will not only keep you healthy，but you will see a big difference in how you look and feel.Diet alone is not enough to become healthier. Exercise is also a very important part. You need to have a regular exercise that will help you burn the calories. There are several choices to regular exercise. Joining a fitness club is a good way to insure that you have a place to go that will allow you to have good teachers help you and exercise classes you can attend. Aerobics(有氧运动) is an excellent way to get a good workout. Aerobic classes offer a fun atmosphere of music and exercise. Walking daily is a good form of exercise but to benefit from it you need keep a steady pace and walk often. You can even exercise in the comfort of your own home. There are many great exercise videos that will give you a great workout and is a great guide for you to find the right exercises for your body type.Including your family in your decision to live a healthier life is a good idea. Since you will be changing your diet and adding a fitness plan you willneed their support. If you have support from others，especially your family，your plan will work wonders. When you adjust(调整) your diet，your families' diet will probably be adjusted too. You can create fun activities that will encourage your children to exercise，and give them a chance to get fit also.1．If you want to have a healthy life ________.A．you should try to look handsomeB．you'd better change your diet more or lessC．you'd better eat as little as possibleD．you should change yourself very much2．All the following can help you to keep healthy EXCEPT ________. A．exercise classes B．walking oftenC．fitness clubs D．staying at home3．The second paragraph is mainly to tell us that ________.A．healthy diet can keep you healthy all the timeB．aerobics is a good way to keep you healthyC．exercise is important to keep you healthyD．there are all kinds of sport activities4．In order to have a healthy life you should ________.A．get support from your family B．make a good plan for youC．try to support your family D．make your family change their diet5．What would be the best title for this passage?A．There Are Many Kinds of Activities B．Some Tips for You to Keep Healthy C．Your Family Members Are Important D．Health Is Really Important to UsBYesterday I went to our local grocery store.I often go to their deli counter，and I understand that it can get a little confused for the workers.So normally none of them ever take the time to smile or seem overly friendly.But yesterday it was completely different.I was pleasantly surprised to be greeted with a very welcoming smile by the young man behind the counter.He never sighed heavily or slumped back and forth like he didn't want to be there.He was all by himself and quite a long line.But not once did he act concerned about it.He just did his job efficiently and acted very kind the entire time.I was so impressed that I approached the manager.I explained to her that I often visit the deli counter and I have never been greeted with such kindness.She agreed with me that he was a wonderful person and she thanked me for sharing my feelings with her.As I was walking away，I could hear her approaching the young man with，“I just got a wonderful compliment (praise) about you.”I couldn't hear everything she was saying，but I knew that she did thank him.I could't help but smile!Later I had to pass by the deli counter to get onions.There was no one there，except the diligent young man.He didn't say anything，and he just smiled at me.I realized that I hadn't done a huge deed that day，but that small deed made a small difference to someone.I love seeing people smile.I just received my smile cardsand I wish I had one with me that day. Maybe_I_will_drop_one_off_at_the_deli_a_different_day! It's amazing how good I felt after that.So，friends，the next time you are in a grocery store，retail store，restaurant，or anywhere that someone is working hard，letting them know in some way can mean so much.I hope you get a smile out of it like I did!6．The passage is mainly about________.A．friendship between the writer and a young manB．the power of a simple complimentC．a grocery storeD．a diligent assistant7．The writer found it was different yesterday because ________.A．the young man was very busyB．the young man was concerned about so many customersC．the writer was warmly greeted by a young manD．the young man acted very kind all the time8．The writer approached the manager to________.A．thank himB．say hello to himC．complain about the serviceD．praise the young man9．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 implies that the writer will________. A．smile to others at the deli one dayB．give one card to the young man one dayC．drop in at the deli one dayD．go to the deli for a job one day10．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Praising others' hard work means nothing.B．Helping others is always rewarding.C．We should never hesitate to praise hard­working persons.D．Not all good deeds deserve praise.CDear Liz，My daughter does not get the fact that we are a one­income family，and every time she wants something we have to tell her that we cannot afford it.What is a good way to get her to understand that money is very tight right now，without upsetting her?FairfieldDear Fairfield，Thanks for writing to me.These are tough times.Fortunately one of you does have a job and the necessities for your family are being met.I don't know how old your daughter is，but clearly she doesn't like hearing that she can't getwhatever she wants，and so she gets upset.This is something you need to handle whether you have the money to pay for what she wants or not.It's a part of parenting that challenges all of us，but it's a critical part of the good parenting practice.If you feel bad or guilty when you can't buy her something she wants，they_all_do，and it doesn't help the matter.You will have a much better result if you can find a way to present the reality of your family life to your daughter faithfully.Think of it as a zone you need to find where you report the information without much emotion.If you notice that the matter of money can send a bag of emotions through you that have nothing to do with your daughter or the desired item of the moment，try and separate from your feelings about it and let your daughter see a strong grounded mother putting boundaries where they have to go for now.You could also consider having a family meeting about how things are going and ask her to do her part，which could involve showing restraint (克制) by not asking for things.Try and remind yourself and your daughter about the good fortune of having right now，what you do have and many others don't.This is something that will implement (使生效) the kind of parenting that has great results.Your one income is pushing you to be a better parent to your daughter，and in the end she will be grateful.Liz11．What was Fairfield's purpose of writing to Liz?A．To let her daughter know that it is hard to make money.B．To solve the problem of their family's lacking money.C．To find a way to let her daughter know they're not rich without hurting her. D．To learn to meet her daughter's needs when she hasn't much money.12．Liz tends to tell us at the beginning of her letter that ________. A．some American families can't make ends meetB．Fairfield's family must try to make more moneyC．people should do more for their childrenD．Fairfield's family is fortunate to get over the tough times13．What does the underlined part“they all do”in the passage probably mean? A．If you can't buy her things she wants，others can do it for you.B．All parents should feel guilty if they can't buy what their children want. C．All children usually want too much from their parents.D．Other parents also feel guilty if they can't meet their children's needs. 14．According to the passage，it's useless for parents________.A．to say“yes” to their children's demands all the timeB．to be emotional when dealing with matters related to their childrenC．to do things that have nothing to do with their childrenD．to think about how to deal with their children's worries15．What does Liz advise Fairfield to do to deal with her problem?A．Have a family meeting to punish her daughter.B．Cherish what they have now.C．Balance her income well to be a better parent.D．Don't make any complaint.DSome people make you feel comfortable when they are around.You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life.These people have something in common.And once we know what it is，we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done？Here are several skills that good talkers have.If you follow the skills，they'll help you put people at their ease，and make friends with them quickly.First of all，good talkers ask questions.Almost anyone，no matter how shy he is，will answer a question.One well­known businesswoman says，“At business lunches，I always ask people what they did that morning.It's a common question，but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters －sometimes to really personal questions.And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second，once good talkers have asked questions，they listen to the answers.This point seems clear，but it isn't.Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to.And to find out，you really have to listen carefully and attentively.Real listening at least means some things.First it means not changing the subject of conversation.If someone sticks to one topic，you can take it as a fact that he's really interested in it.Real listening also means not just listening to words，but to tones of voice.If the voice sounds dull，then，it's time for you to change the subject.Finally，good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting.If you're saying goodbye，you may give him a firm handshake and say，“I've really enjoyed meeting you.”If you want to see that person again，don't keep it a secret.Let people know what you feel，and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.16．In the passage，the author mainly ________.A．introduces some skills of good talkersB．persuades us to become good talkersC．teaches us how to begin a conversationD．describes the kinds of good speakers17. Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way________.A．to make more and more new friendsB．to begin your business talksC．to get the conversation going smoothlyD．to make a deep and lasting impression on others18．After having asked somebody a question，it will be polite of you to ________. A．make clear what kind of person he isB．listen to his reply attentivelyC．wait quietly and patiently for his answerD．go on asking him more questions19．Generally speaking，good talkers are persons who________.A．are good at making any topic interestingB．never talk too much or too littleC．always speak in a gentle wayD．know how and when they should change the topic of the talk20．From the passage，the author implies you'll like to stay with certain people because ________.A．they know how to get along with othersB．you can often get much help from themC．they are always glad to do anything for youD．they will never get you into trouble第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。