北师大版2012届高考英语一轮单元复习选修6

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高考英语一轮复习 教师用书 北师大版选修6

高考英语一轮复习 教师用书 北师大版选修6

Unit 16 Stories需写准记牢的单词——记其形、明其义1.victim n.受害者2.preserve vt. 保护,保存3.occur vi. 发生4.loss n. 遗失,丢失5.gather vi.&vt. 聚集6.sorrow n. 悲伤,难过7.sympathy n. 同情8.burst vi. 爆炸;冲,闯9.vivid adj. 生动的,逼真的10.hardship n. 艰苦,困苦11.musical adj. 音乐的n. 音乐剧,音乐片12.former adj. 以前的13.gradual adj. 逐渐的14.sweetness n. 甜蜜,温柔15.warmth n. 温暖16.breakthrough n. 突破,重大发现17.uncertain adj. 不确定的需举一反三的单词——知其性、通其变1.abandon vt.放弃,遗弃n.放任,放纵→abandoned_adj.放荡的,堕落的2.particularly_ adv.特别地;特定地→particular adj.特别的3.significance n.重要性;意义→significant_ adj.重要的;有意义的4.abnormal adj.反常的,不正常的→normal adj.正常的5.discourage_ vt.使泄气,使灰心→discouraged adj.灰心的,泄气的→discouraging adj.令人泄气的→discouragement n.劝阻,泄气;使人泄气的事物,挫折6.admirable adj.令人钦佩的→admire vt.钦佩7.unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear vi.容忍,忍受8.troublesome adj.引起麻烦的→trouble vt.惹麻烦n.麻烦,毛病9.eager adj.渴望的,热衷的→eagerly_ adv.渴望地,热衷地10.expand v.扩大,扩充→expansion n.扩张需会读明义的单词——识其形、知其义1.biography n.传记2.fantasy n. 想象(幻想)物3.princess n. 公主,王妃4.criteria n. (评判的)标准5.novelist n. (长篇)小说家6.capsule n. 胶囊;太空舱7.tremble vi. 颤抖,发抖8.awesome adj. 令人敬畏的9.rewind vi.&vt. 倒回10.architecture n. 建筑11.authentic adj. 原作的;真正的12.characteristic adj. 典型的13.monument n. 纪念碑,纪念堂14.specific adj. 详细的;特定的15.violinist n. 小提琴家16.origin n. 起源,开端;出身17.suffering n. 痛苦,困难18.tease vt. 嘲笑,取笑19.superb adj. 出色的,卓越的20.severe adj. 严重的,严厉的21.restriction n. 限制,约束22.stubborn adj. 倔强的,固执的23.straightforward adj. 直接的;坦率的24.precise adj. 准确的,精确的25.imitation n. 模仿26.precious adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的27.complex adj. 复杂的28.apparent adj. 明显的,显而易见的29.tiresome adj. 讨厌的,令人厌倦的30.awkward adj. 笨拙的,令人不舒服的31.spill vi.&vt. 洒出,溅出32.tense adj. 紧张的33.dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的34.applaud vi.&vt. 鼓掌35.clumsy adj. 笨拙的;不得体的1.come_into_view 出现2.knock_sb._over 撞倒某人3.block_out _ 堵住4.in_a_way 从某种程度上说5.on_one's_side 侧身6.split_up_ (使)解散;决裂7.name_...after 以……的名字给……命名8.hold_up 支撑起9.count_on 依靠10.figure_out 理解,弄清楚11.put_up_with 容忍,忍受12.in_particular 特别,尤其13.now_that 既然,由于1.[教材原句]Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain, blocking_out the sun and burying everything in its path, including whole villages and towns.普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。

高考英语(北师大版)大一轮复习课件:选修6Unit17 LaughterPart2

高考英语(北师大版)大一轮复习课件:选修6Unit17 LaughterPart2

仿写用活句式 ——造佳句·表达高
背原句
明句式
学仿写
1.Have you ever had
1.学汉语有困难时不要担心,慢
have trouble
trouble trying to spell a
慢来。
(in)doing
word?
sth.“做某事有 Don't worry if you __h_a_v_e__an_y___
3.总之,我可以有效地向我们的贵 宾介绍中国画,同时给予他们指
shown
admirable
acting while
引 导 导。(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
talent. 还在上小学时,罗恩就已 的省略句
In a word,I can introduce Chinese painting to our distinguished guests
4.Everyone in the room __b_u_r_s_t_o_u_t__ l_a_u_g_h_i_n_g when they saw the little girl dance
8.__b_u_rs_t_o_u_t_l_a_u_g_h_in_g___突然笑起来 happily.
9.__ca_s_h__a_c_h_e_q_u_e_ 10.__w_a_i_t _in__li_n_e__ 11._p_u_t_o_n_
(1)result from (2)as a result as a result of without result
由……造成;因……而产生 结果 由于……的结果 没有结果;白费
As a result,in order to enrich my social experience,I decided to apply for the job.

高考英语(北师大版)大一轮复习课件:选修6Unit17 LaughterPart1

高考英语(北师大版)大一轮复习课件:选修6Unit17 LaughterPart1
选修6
Unit 17 Laughter
重点单词
背主题金句 ◎ 写高分文章
The Importance of Humour As is known to us,having a good sense of humour is one of the most important human qualities and is truly important in human life.It has a lot of amazing benefits.
_c_o_n_v_in_c_e_d_ me,and I was _c_o_n_v_in_c_e_d_
拓 10._c_a_u_ti_o_n_ n . 谨 慎 ; 小 心 → that he was innocent.(convince) 展 _c_a_u_ti_o_u_s_ adj.小心的;谨慎的 9.If everyone can live in h_a_r_m__o_n_y with
8.seal vt.
pensate vt.
_轶__事__,__趣__闻___ _荒__谬__的__,__可__笑__的_____ _晒__黑__的____ __惊__险__小__说__(_戏__剧__、__电__影__)____________ _心__理__学____ _喜__剧___ __喜__剧__演__员____ _封__,__密__封__ _补__偿__,__赔__偿___
→_s_c_a_ry_ adj.引起恐慌的
it was really _a_s_to_n_i_s_h_in_g__.(astonish)
9._p_r_o_f_e_ss_i_o_n_ n.职业;专业→ 8.His _c_o_n_v_i_n_ci_n_g_ words finally

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 17 Laughter 北师大版选修6

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 17 Laughter 北师大版选修6

16.tough (adj.) 艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的→toughly (adv.) 坚硬地→toughen (vt.) (使)坚硬 17.accomplish (vt.) 取得(成功),完成(任务)→accomplishment (n.) 成就,完成 18.convince (vt.) 使相信→convinced (adj.) 相信的,确信的→convincing (adj.) 令人信服的
Байду номын сангаас
板块二 基础·自主检 测
高频单词 1.amuse (vt.) 逗乐,使(某人)笑→amusement (n.) 娱乐,消遣,快乐的事→amused (adj.) 娱乐的,觉 得好笑的→amusing (adj.) 逗乐的,有乐趣的,好笑的 2.response (n.) 回答→respond (vi.) 回应,回答 3.harmony (n.) 协调,和谐→harmonious (adj.) 和谐的,协调的 4.delay (n.) 延误,延期 5.scared (adj.) 惊恐的,担惊受怕的→scare (vt.) 使恐惧 6.acknowledge (vt.) 认可,承认→acknowledgement (n.) 承认;致谢 7.profession (n.) 职业,专业→professional (adj.) 职业的,专业的 8.resist (vt.) 抵抗,抵制→resistance (n.) 抵抗,反抗→resistant (adj.) 抵抗的,有抵抗力的
12.put up with 忍受 13.be pleased with 对……感到高兴 14.be deeply moved 深受感动 15.keep one's word 守信用 佳句 1.On the one hand, they should have a good rest on weekends, on the other hand, they should make every effort to review what they have learned. 一方面,周末他们需要好好休息;另一方面,他们需要尽一切努力复习功课。 2.With John leading the way, we found the park easily. 有约翰领路,我们很容易找到了那个公园。

2012年高考英语 高效测评卷(六)总复习 北师大版选修6

2012年高考英语 高效测评卷(六)总复习 北师大版选修6

2012年高考总复习北师大版英语高效测评卷(六)安徽专版·选修6第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the barber’s.B.At the baker’s.C.At the dentist’s.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers.C.Brother and sister.3.What can we know about the chair?A.It’s broken. B.It’s too expensive.C.It has just been painted.4.How many boys are there in the class?A.23. B.24.C.27.5.Who is on duty today?A.Jack. B.Peter.C.Jane.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。

6.When did the woman talk with Mike on the phone?A.The day before yesterday. B.Last night.C.This morning.7.When does the man think that Mike will go back to work? A.Nearly 10 days later. B.Another 3 days later. C.Another 3 weeks later.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。

8.What’s wrong with the man?A.He has a slight cough.B.He has been feeling unwell for some time.C.His blood pressure is ninety-nine.9.How many cigarettes does the man smoke a day?A.Less than twenty. B.Thirty or forty. C.Twenty or thirty.10.What advice does the woman give the man?A.Cutting down on his smoking.B.Losing some weight.C.Having a good sleep.听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。

北师大版2012届高考英语一轮单元复习选修6

北师大版2012届高考英语一轮单元复习选修6

北师大版2012届高考英语一轮单元复习选修6第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.________Englishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment. A.Learn B.LearnedC.Learning D.Havinglearned22.Goldwasfoundinthevalley,and________villages,whichhadseemeddeserted,immediatelycameto________life.A.the;/B./;aC.the;a D,/;/23.I’llgotoWorldExpoShanghaithissummervacation.Couldyou________asuitablehotel?A.rent B.overlookC.recommend D.convey 24.Ourstorehasdressesofvariousstylesandpatternsonsaleandyoumaytake________suitsyoubest. A.whenever B.whicheverC.however D.wherever 25.Museumsandotherpublicplacesmustbedesignedtobefully________topeoplewithdisabilities. A.accessible B.admirableC.professional D.superior26.WhenImentionedChristmasDay,thekidquicklymadea(n)________ofSantaClausandaChristmastreeonthepaper.A.offer B.figureC.decision D.wish27.Itisreportedthatthesefruitscandefendpeople________cancer,heartattackandmanyotherdiseases. A.with B.byC.off D.against28.Theloveofmoneyandtheloveoflearning________meet.A.constantly B.delightedlyC.purely D.rarely29.Asecond’spauseinshootingatthegoalmay________afailureinfootball.A.resultin B.putoffC.resultfrom D.puton30.Eitheryouoroneofyourclassmates________tobesentthereforthetrainingcoursenextyear.A.has B.haveC.is D.are31.Heisalwaystroublingme.HowcanI________him?A.keepintouchwith B.makeuseofC.getridof D.makeupfor32.They________achemistryexperimentwhensuddenlytheirclothescaughtfire.A.did B.weredoingC.haddone D.woulddo33.________howoftenIcorrecthim,healwaysmakesthesamemistake.A.Dueto B.ThankstoC.Butfor D.Regardlessof34.Thesedays,therelationshipbetweenteacherandpupilisnotwhatit________be.A.usedto B.wouldC.should D.could35.—AdaminJiangxiProvincewastornopen,floodingthecityofFuzhou.—________!A.It’snoneofmybusiness B.Ijustcan’tbelieveitC.Itisverykindofyou D.Ihavetoadmitit第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(2011·济南检测)LuckytohavehimWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.Ineverhadafather,thoughinmyneighborhoodthat’snot__36__.Iknowsomekidsjustlikeme.Youhaveto__37__yourself.Therear efightsandkillingsallthetime.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnant.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,__38__MrClarkandmymomwouldn’tletthathappen.MrClarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,Ididsowellthatinsixthgrade,Ienteredthe__39__class,andMrClarkwastheteacher.Ifeltso__40__tohavehimforasecondyear! HetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera.Beforetheshow,he__41__ustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidn’twanttolethim__42__,sowelistenedtohimattentively.__43__ofusweresurprisedwhenMrClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Whenhelearnedhe’dwon,hesaidhewould__44__threenamesoutofahat;hewouldgotoLosAngelestogetthe__45__withthosestudents.But__46__itcametimetodrawnames,MrClarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”Hegot__47__toflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusupattheHilton.Peoplewere__48__,butMrClarkreallycaredaboutus.There’snowayIcan__49__mostteachersdoingthat.Noway.Buthesawsomet hinginusthatnobodyelsesaw.Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclassto__50__.Inthenewschoolyear,wewereallhappywhenMrClark__51__inourclassonceagain.He’sbeena__52__inourlives.In2003,MrClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricato__53__schoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.Itwasthemostam azing__54__ofmylife.It’snowmy__55__toonedaystartagroupofwomen’sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.36.mon B.normalC.real D.unusual37.A.encourage B.watchC.comfort D.tolerate38.A.but B.thereforeC.otherwise D.or39.A.local B.generalC.giftedD.sacred40.A.sudden B.luckyC.annoyed D.anxious41.A.treated B.directedC.showed D.swapped42.A.off B.outC.up D.down43.A.Some B.AnyC.None D.Many44.A.give B.drawC.enter D.register45.A.reward B.bonusC.diploma D.award46.A.after B.whenC.before D.since47.A.donations B.suggestionsC.requests D.messages48.A.excited B.satisfiedC.ashamed D.amazed49.A.suggest B.advocateC.imagine D.complain50.A.end B.startC.continue D.last51.A.pickedup B.showedupC.rangup D.packedup52.A.colleague B.sponsorC.success D.constant53.A.deliver B.collectC.display D.recommend54.A.adventure B.experienceC.vacation D.interview55.A.turn B.conclusionC.dream D.demand第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A(2010·江苏高考模拟二)Whenwewereyoung,wehaddreamsandexpectations.Weimaginethings,wekeepthinkingaboutwhatwewanttobe,whatwewanttodo,whatmakesusproudandhappyandwhatwewillbecome.Wegrewup,andeverythingseemedlikehavingitsownway.Weacceptoursuccessorfailuresandwemoveon.Thechange,theneedtodotheimportantthings,thejobs,thepressuresandthefailures,allkillpartofourdreams. Thingshavechanged,buttheycannotreallytakeawaythedreams.Westillhavetodreamon,torealizeourdesires,ourwants,ourfuture,evenwhenweareconsideredtoooldforsuchthings.CornelSandersstartedhisbusinesswhenhewassixty,andstartedthewholesuccessfulKFCbusiness.Themainthingisnottheage—whetherbeingtooold,ortooyoung,butitisthedesiretodreamon,andthecouragetorealizeit.Havingadream,takingittosleep,thinkingaboutit,planningit,andaddingallthefuntoourdreamswillmakeusabitclosertotherealizationofourdreams. Businessmenstartwithadream,asimplewishofsmallrestaurantoperation,orahugebusinessofreal-estate(房地产)development,oratrainingcenterforEnglisheducation,orjustanyotherself-employedmoneyearningfun. Theabilitytodreamonisoneofthefinequalitiesofhumanracethatotheranimalsdonothave.Sodreamon,andputadeadline:makeitagiantdream,asmallone,anoldone,anewfoundone,ahobbyrelatedone,achangeoflifeone,areligiousone,astupidone,orjustwhatever...justcontinuetodreamon...Then,JustGoandDoIt!56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotcausethefailureofourdreams? A.Changesinlife. B.Jobs.C.Pressures. D.Workinghard. 57.ThewritermentionedKFCinthispassageinordertotellus:________.A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youhavetowaittoworkat60 B.KFCisquitepopularwithalltheyoungpeopleintheworld C.Itisnottheagebutthedesireandcouragethatmakesyourdreamcometrue D.CornelSandersthefounderofKFChadadreamwhenhewasyoung 58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giant”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Big. B.Small.C.Wise. D.Common. 59.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.Dreamon. B.DreamandFacts.C.KFCandDream. D.OneWorld,OneDream.B(日照市2010调研考试)Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.WhentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived(恢复).Thisyear120,000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudNationalRecitationContest,performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100,000inprizes. Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschool-widecontests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally,the50statechampions,alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncametoWashington,stweekforthelastshowdown.Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothefinal s.Thenthefieldwasnarrowedtofive.Thefinalfivehadonelastchance to“perform”apoem.Theoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20,000scholarship. TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoudbecausetheyrealizedth athearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.It’snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It’sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife.“Eachtimewehearsomebodyreciteapoem,wefindsomethingfreshandinterestingaboutit,”saysNationalPublicRadioBroad casterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesforthefinals.Hearingitinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener. Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,memorizingandpresentingpoemshelpstheparticipants(选手)understandthosepoemsinanewway.AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthatthepartic ipantslearnpublic-speakingskillsthatcanhelpthemforlife.60.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow________.A.theGreekswerethefirsttowritepoemsB.theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemrecitingC.poemswerespreadorallyinthepast D.athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting 61.HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashington,D.C.? A.Three. B.FourC.Five. D.Six.62.Accordingtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbydifferentpeoplecan________. A.bringanewlifetolistenersB.helplistenersfindtheirinterestC.makelistenerslearnthewordsD.offersomethingnewtolisteners 63.Onebenefittheparticipantsgetfrompoemrecitationcompetitionsisthattheycan________. A.becomeskilledinspeakinginpublicB.writegoodpoemsthemselvesC.changetheirattitudestowardslifeD.makefriendswithmanygreatpoets64.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Recitingpoemsimprovesyourmemory.B.Rememberingalotofpoemsisfun.C.Poetshaveagreattime.D.Poetrycompetitionsfreshenusup.C(2011·唐山一模)Washington(Reuters)—Peoplewhodrinktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhaveamuchhigherriskofpa ncreaticcancer(胰腺癌),anunusualbutdeadlycancer,researchersreportedonMonday. Peoplewhodrankmostlyfruitjuiceinsteadofsodasdidnothavethesamerisk,thestudyof60,000peopleinSingaporefound. Sugarmaybetoblamebutpeoplewhodrinksweetenedsodasregularlyoftenhaveotherpoorhealthhabits,saidMarkPereiraoftheUniversityofMinnesota,wholedthestudy. “Thehighlevelsofsugarinsoftdrinksmaybeincreasingthelevelofinsulin(胰岛素)inthebody,whichwethinkcontributestopancreaticcancercellgrowth,”Per eirasaidinastatement. WritinginthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,Pereiraandhiscolleaguessaidtheyfollowed60,524menandwomenintheSingaporeChineseHealthStudyfor14 years.Overthattime,140ofthevolunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer.Thosewhodranktwoormoresweetenedsoftdri nksaweekhadan87percenthigherriskofbeingamongthosewhogotpancreaticcancer. Pereirasaidhebelievedthefindingswouldapplyelsewhere. “Singaporeisawealthycountrywithexcellenthealthcare.Favoritepastimes(消遣)areeatingandshopping,sothefindingsshouldapplytootherWesterncountries,”hesaid. ButSusanMayneoftheYaleCancerCenteratYaleUniversityinConnecticutwascautious. “Althoughthisstudyfoundarisk,thefindingwasbasedonarelativelysmallnumberofcasesanditremainsunclearwhetheritisacausal(因果的)connectionornot,”sai dMayne,whoservesontheboardofthejournal,whichispublishedbytheAmericanAssociationforCancerResearch. Pancreaticcancerisoneofthedeadliestformsofcancer,with230,000casesglobally.IntheUnitedStates,37,680peoplearediagnosedwithpancreaticcancerinayearand 34,290dieofit.65.Accordingtothetext,whoisincontrolofthehealthstudy?A.MarkPereira. B.ScientistsfromSingapore.C.ResearchersinYale. D.SusanMayne.66.WecaninferfromPereira’swordsthat________. A.thehealthcareinSingaporeshouldbegreatlyimprovedB.2softdrinksadayareconsideredharmfultohealthC.87outof140volunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer D.sugarmightnotbetheonlycauseofpancreaticcancer67.HowdoesSusanseemtofeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A.Satisfied. B.Doubtful.C.Worried. D.Hopeful.68.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe________.A.TheDeadliestFormsofCancerB.DrinkFruitJuiceInsteadofSodasC.AStudyinUniversityofMinnesotaD.SugarySoftDrinksLeadtoCancerD(2011·杭州第二次检测)Whenyouarelittle,it’snothardtobelieveyoucanchangetheworld.Iremembermyenthusiasmwhen,attheageof12,Iaddressedthepeople attheRioEarthSummit.“Iamonlyachild,”Itoldthem.“YetIknowthatifallthemoneyspe ntonwarwasspentonendingpovertyandfindingenvironmentalanswers,whatawonderfulplacethisworldwouldbe.Atschoolyouteachusnottofightwithothers,toworkthingsout,torespectothers,tocleanupourmess,nottohurtothercreatures,toshare,nottobegreedy.Thenwhydoyougooutanddothethingsyoutellusnottodo.Yougrown-upssayyouloveus,butIchallengeyou,please,tomakeyouractionsreflectyourwords.”Ispokeforsixminutesandreceivedastandingovation.Someofthepeopleevencried.IthoughtthatmaybeIhadrea chedsomeofthem,thatmyspeechmightactuallyspur(刺激)action.Now,tenyearsfromRio,afterI’vesatthroughmanymoreconferences,I’mnotsurewhathasbeenachieved.Myconfidenceinthepeopleinpowerandinthepowerofanindividual’svoice toreachthemhasbeendeeplyshaken.WhenIwaslittle,theworldwassimple.Butasayoungadult,I’mlearningthataswehavetomakechoices—education,career,lifestyle—lifegetsmoreandmorecomplicated.Wearebeginningtofeelpressuretoproduceandbesuccessful.W earetaughtthateconomicgrowthisprogress,butwearen’t taughthowtoseekahappy,healthywayofliving.Andwearelearningthatwhatwewantedforthefuturewhenwewere12wasidealisticandnai ve(天真的).TodayI’mnolongerachild,butI’mworriedaboutwhatkindofenvironmentmychildrenwillgrowupin.Iknowchangeispossible,becauseIamchanging,stillfiguringoutwhatIthink.Iamstilldecidinghowtolivemylife.Thechallengesaregreat,butifweacceptindividualresponsibilityandmakechoices,wewillrisetothechallenges,andwewillbecomepartofthepositivetideofthechange.Ihopethisgoalwillbemetthroughourcommonefforts.T hankyouall.69.Thepurposeofwhatthespeakersaidattheageof12wasto________. A.endpovertyandmakeschoolsbeautifulB.findenvironmentalanswersandshowoffC.focuspeople’sattentiononsomesocialproblemsD.findawonderfulplaceandcleanitup70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ovation”in thesecondparagraphreferto? A.Alongperiodoflaughing.B.Acoldandunfriendlywelcome.C.Anexpressionusedforgreeting.D.Greatapplauseorcheering.71.Theinformationinthetextispresentedmainlythrough________.A.questionandanswerB.apersonallectureC.causeandeffectD.listingstepsinaprocess 72.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker?A.Heisanexperiencededucator.B.Heisanimpoliteman.C.Heisamanofgreatworries.D.Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.EAnewguidebooksaysbeing_happy_is_just_like_being_fit—youneedtopracticetheskillsneededtogetthisem otion,evenduringthedarkesttimes.Road-testingHappiness:HowtobeHappierbyAustralianjournalistandauthorSophieScottisaself­helpbookwithadifference.“Beingha ppyissomethingyouneedtofocuson;itdoesn’tcomeasamatterofcourse,”Scottsaid.“Youalwaysne edtomakeanefforttobehappy,evenifyoureachthepointofsayingyouarecontented,youstillneedtokeepfocusingandworkingonthethingsthatmadeyouhappy.”Scottalsosaidthebookwasbornout ofherinterestinthehumanmindaswellashowdifficultshefoundittocopeafterhermotherdiedofcancertwoyears ago.“Iwasalwaysinterestedinpsychology,butalotofhappinessbooksdon’taddressthefactthatyoucanbehappyevenifyourlifeisn’tgoingaccordingtoplan .Thekeyismanagingexpectations.”Shesays,“Inthebook,Ifocusedonwhatwerethethingsmostlikelytomakepeoplehappy,theone swiththemostscientificevidence.”Peopleshouldthinkthatbeinghappyisyetanothertaskyouhavetodoa ndthenfeelguiltywhenyoudon’tdoit.Scottsaystheroadtoapositiveoutlookbeginswithveryeasy,smallsteps. “Womeninparticulartoday______________:they’vegottobethin,gottohaveacareer,gottohaveaperfectrelationshipsothelastthingyouneedistobethinkingyou’vegottobehappyallthetime,”she said.“Butitisimportanttoimproveyourqualityoflife.Stoprushingaroundandfillingeachmomentofthedaywith thingstodo,andthensitdownandthinkaboutyourlifeandhowyo u’refeeling.ThethingsIgotoutofthiswerenotthingsthattak ealotofeffort:feelingmoregratefulforthethingsyou’vegot;adjustingyourreactiontosituationsandpeople.It’saboutchangingsmallhabits,moretinkeringaroundtheedgesinsteadoftotallycheckingandchangingyourlife.”73.Bysaying“beinghappyisjustlikebeingfit”,theauthorprobablymeans________. A.peopleshouldpracticehowtoremainhappyB.peopleshouldspendmoretimeworkingoutC.keepinghappyisthekeytocontinuingourlifeD.it’sdifficultforpeopletokeephappyallthetime74.Whatshouldwedoif wewanttoremainhappyinScott’sopinion? A.Dosomescientificresearchintotheskillsofbeinghappy. B.Workhardtoachieveyourexpectations. C.Readmorebooksaboutpsychologicalactivities. D.Thinkthatbeinghappyisaveryimportanttasktodo. 75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbepropertobefilledintheblank?A.gethighexpectationB.feeloverloadedC.can’tlookafterthemselveswellD.havenofriendstohelpthem第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2011·安庆模拟)Inthepast100yearsAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest-growingUSminority.Astheirchildrenbeganmov ingupthroughthenation’sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasforming.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation’sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonanAsiancharacter. ThisspeciallikingformathematicsispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-Americanstudentswhobegantheire ducationabroadarrivedintheUSwithasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.The nsfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareas likemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestment(投资)ineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanthatwithanartsdegree.MostAsian-Americanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildre ntakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattenti nparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatpromotessuccess,第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2011·武汉市武昌区高三年级元月调研)假如你是陈宇,刚刚收到两年前参观过你市的英国笔友Mike的来信,询问近来公共交通状况,请你简要介绍市政府采取的四条措施,并且从中选取一条或两条,结合自己的经历,写一篇短文,告诉Mike你的感受和想法。

(北师大版)2012届高考英语一轮复习讲练精品学案:选修6 Unit 18 Beauty

(北师大版)2012届高考英语一轮复习讲练精品学案:选修6 Unit 18 Beauty

Module 6Unit 18 Beauty1.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的,呼吸困难的,(因兴奋、恐惧等)呼吸急促的;屏息的【精讲拓展】(1)breath n.呼吸,气息[U],(呼吸的)一次,一口气[C]breathe vi.呼吸;呼气;吸气vt。

呼吸;呼出;吸入(2)否定后缀.less有两种意义:a.表示“无”,“没有”(如:pitiless,valueless,homeless,endless,hopeless)b.表示“不能”(如:tireless,reckless,effortless,restless,countless)I was breathless after climbing the stairs.爬完楼梯后我就上气不接下气了。

[剑桥高阶]The children were breathless as they watched the tightrope act.孩子们在看走绳索表演时呼吸都屏住了。

Before the great building,we are breathless with amazement.在这座宏伟的建筑面前,我们都惊奇得屏住呼吸。

【典型例句】即学即用完成句子①When the name of the winner was to be announced,________ ________ ________ ________ (每个人都屏住呼吸).②After climbing the high mountain some of us were ________ ________ ________(上气不接下气).③Our work seems ________ (无止境的).答案:①everyone held their breath ②out of breath③endless2.adore vt。

崇拜,崇敬;敬重;爱慕,热爱,极喜欢【精讲拓展】adore sth。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 17 Laughter 笑声学案 北师大版选修6 学案

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 17 Laughter 笑声学案 北师大版选修6 学案

2012届高考英语一轮复习顶尖学案:选修6 Unit 17 Laughter 笑声(北师大版)核心词汇1.It’s the most r____________thing I ever heard in my life.2.She____________(移开)her eyes from his smashed right hand.3.My mind was____________(使清楚)on this issue.4.The candidate waved his hands to________(就……表示谢意)the cheers of the crowd.5.The room was painted in___________(和谐的;协调的)colors.6.I catch colds frequently because my____________(抵抗力)is low.7.To my____________,the man lifted the rock with____________strength.(astonish) 8.He was____________(绝望的)when he lost all his money.高频短语1.________________ 不管,不顾2.________________ 忙着做某事3.________________ 肯定会经历、注定要遭受4.________________ 信赖,信任5.________________ 弥补6.________________ 四处游戏7.________________ 做鬼脸8.________________ 多亏;由于9.________________ 突然笑起来10.________________ 兑现支票11.________________ 排队12.________________ 处理掉,摆脱13.________________ 胡闹,瞎弄14.________________ 不时地15.________________ 导致,造成16.________________ 撞上17.________________ 假装18.________________ 令人讨厌重点句式1.Have you ever ____________________ to spell a word?你有没有拼不出单词的时候?2.One unfortunate counter agent __________ all the passengers _______ an angry man,who had been queuing for some time,pushed his way to the front.一位倒霉的登机手续办理处的代理人正在给乘客们办理登机手续,这时,有位一直在排队等了一段时间的男子气急之下挤到了前面。

(北师大版)2012届高考英语一轮复习讲练精品学案:选修6 Unit 17 Laughter

(北师大版)2012届高考英语一轮复习讲练精品学案:选修6 Unit 17 Laughter

Module 6Unit 17 Laughter1.amuse vt.使欢乐,逗……高兴;使发笑,给……提供娱乐,消遣【精讲拓展】(1)amused adj.被逗乐的,愉快的;顽皮的be amused at/by。

..The audience was amused by the performance。

观众被这个表演逗乐了。

She wore on her face an amused look.她脸上带着顽皮的神情。

(2)amusing adj。

有趣的,好玩的,引人发笑的It was amusing to watch the trained elephants performance.观看受过训练的大象表演很有趣。

He told some amusing jokes after dinner.他在晚饭后讲了几则令人捧腹的笑话。

(3)amusement n.欢乐,娱乐,消遣To our amusement,the actor jumped on and off the stage。

令我们感到有趣的是,那个演员从舞台跳上跳下。

A clown's job is to amuse the spectators。

小丑的工作就是逗乐观众。

I've brought with me an article from yesterday’s paper that I thought might amuse you。

我带来了昨天报上的一篇文章,或许可以让你开怀一笑.[剑桥高阶]He amused himself by playing the flute.他吹笛自娱。

【典型例句】即学即用完成句子①Everyone ________ ________ ________ the story about the dog.大家听了关于那条狗的故事都笑起来了。

②He told an ________ story as a lead.in to the serious part of his speech。

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北师大版2012届高考英语一轮单元复习选修6第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.________Englishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.A.Learn B.LearnedC.Learning D.Havinglearned22.Goldwasfoundinthevalley,and________villages,whichhadseemeddeserted,immediatelycameto________life. A.the;/B./;aC.the;a D,/;/23.I’llgotoWorldExpoShanghaithissummervacation.Couldyou________asuitablehotel?A.rent B.overlookC.recommend D.convey 24.Ourstorehasdressesofvariousstylesandpatternsonsaleandyoumaytake________suitsyoubest.A.whenever B.whicheverC.however D.wherever25.Museumsandotherpublicplacesmustbedesignedtobefully________topeoplewithdisabilities.A.accessible B.admirableC.professional D.superior26.WhenImentionedChristmasDay,thekidquicklymadea(n)________ofSantaClausandaChristmastreeonthepaper. A.offer B.figureC.decision D.wish27.Itisreportedthatthesefruitscandefendpeople________cancer,heartattackandmanyotherdiseases.A.with B.byC.off D.against28.Theloveofmoneyandtheloveoflearning________meet.A.constantly B.delightedlyC.purely D.rarely29.Asecond’spauseinshootingatthegoalmay________afailureinfootball.A.resultin B.putoffC.resultfrom D.puton30.Eitheryouoroneofyourclassmates________tobesentthereforthetrainingcoursenextyear.A.has B.haveC.is D.are31.Heisalwaystroublingme.HowcanI________him?A.keepintouchwith B.makeuseofC.getridof D.makeupfor32.They________achemistryexperimentwhensuddenlytheirclothescaughtfire.A.did B.weredoingC.haddone D.woulddo33.________howoftenIcorrecthim,healwaysmakesthesamemistake.A.Dueto B.ThankstoC.Butfor D.Regardlessof34.Thesedays,therelationshipbetweenteacherandpupilisnotwhatit________be.A.usedto B.wouldC.should D.could35.—AdaminJiangxiProvincewastornopen,floodingthecityofFuzhou.—________!A.It’snoneofmybusiness B.Ijustcan’tbelieveitC.Itisverykindofyou D.Ihavetoadmitit第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(2011·济南检测)LuckytohavehimWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.Ineverhadafather,thoughinmyneighborhoodthat’snot__36__.Iknowsomekidsjustlikeme.Youhaveto__37__yourself.Therearefightsand killingsallthetime.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnant.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,__38__MrClarkandmymomwouldn’tletthathappen.MrClarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,Ididsowellthatinsixthgrade,Ienteredthe__39__class,andMrClarkwastheteacher.Ifeltso__40__tohavehimforasecondyear! HetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera.Beforetheshow,he__41__ustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidn’twanttolethim__42__,sowelistenedtohimattentively.__43__ofusweresurprisedwhenMrClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Whenhelearnedhe’dwon,hesaidhewould__44__threenamesoutofahat;hewouldgotoLosAngelestogetthe__45__withthosestudents.But__46__itcametimetodrawnames,MrClarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”Hegot__47__toflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusupattheHilton.Peoplewere__48__,butMrClarkreallycaredaboutus.There’snowayIcan__49__mostteachersdoingthat.Noway.Buthesawsomethinginustha tnobodyelsesaw.Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclassto__50__.Inthenewschoolyear,wewereallhappywhenMrClark__51__inourclassonceagain.He’sbeena__52__inourlives.In2003,MrClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricato__53__schoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.Itwasthemostamazing__54 __ofmylife.It’snowmy__55__toonedaystartagroupofwomen’sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds. 36.mon B.normalC.real D.unusual37.A.encourage B.watchC.comfort D.tolerate38.A.but B.thereforeC.otherwise D.or39.A.local B.generalC.giftedD.sacred40.A.sudden B.luckyC.annoyed D.anxious41.A.treated B.directedC.showed D.swapped42.A.off B.outC.up D.down43.A.Some B.AnyC.None D.Many44.A.give B.drawC.enter D.register45.A.reward B.bonusC.diploma D.award46.A.after B.whenC.before D.since47.A.donations B.suggestionsC.requests D.messages48.A.excited B.satisfiedC.ashamed D.amazed49.A.suggest B.advocateC.imagine D.complain50.A.end B.startC.continue D.last51.A.pickedup B.showedupC.rangup D.packedup52.A.colleague B.sponsorC.success D.constant53.A.deliver B.collectC.display D.recommend54.A.adventure B.experienceC.vacation D.interview55.A.turn B.conclusionC.dream D.demand第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A(2010·江苏高考模拟二)Whenwewereyoung,wehaddreamsandexpectations.Weimaginethings,wekeepthinkingaboutwhatwewanttobe,whatwewanttodo,whatmakesusproudandhappyandwhatwewillbecome.Wegrewup,andeverythingseemedlikehavingitsownway.Weacceptoursuccessorfailuresandwemoveon.Thechange,theneedtodotheimportantthings,thejobs,thepressuresandthefailures,allkillpartofourdreams. Thingshavechanged,buttheycannotreallytakeawaythedreams.Westillhavetodreamon,torealizeourdesires,ourwants,ourfuture,evenwhenweareconsideredtoooldforsuchthings.CornelSandersstartedhisbusinesswhenhewassixty,andstartedthewholesuccessfulKFCbusiness.Themainthingisnottheage—whetherbeingtooold,ortooyoung,butitisthedesiretodreamon,andthecouragetorealizeit.Havingadream,takingittosleep,thinkingaboutit,planningit,andaddingallthefuntoourdreamswillmakeusabitclosertotherealizationofourdreams. Businessmenstartwithadream,asimplewishofsmallrestaurantoperation,orahugebusinessofreal-estate(房地产)development,oratrainingcenterforEnglisheducation,orjustanyotherself-employedmoneyearningfun. Theabilitytodreamonisoneofthefinequalitiesofhumanracethatotheranimalsdonothave.Sodreamon,andputadeadline:makeitagiantdream,asmallone,anoldone,anewfoundone,ahobbyrelatedone,achangeoflifeone,areligiousone,astupidone,orjustwhatever...justcontinuetodreamon...Then,JustGoandDoIt! 56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotcausethefailureofourdreams?A.Changesinlife. B.Jobs.C.Pressures. D.Workinghard.57.ThewritermentionedKFCinthispassageinordertotellus:________.A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youhavetowaittoworkat60B.KFCisquitepopularwithalltheyoungpeopleintheworld C.Itisnottheagebutthedesireandcouragethatmakesyourdreamcometrue D.CornelSandersthefounderofKFChadadreamwhenhewasyoung58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giant”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Big. B.Small.C.Wise. D.Common.59.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.Dreamon. B.DreamandFacts.C.KFCandDream. D.OneWorld,OneDream.B(日照市2010调研考试)Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.WhentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived(恢复).Thisyear120,000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudNationalRecitationContest,performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100,000inprizes.Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschool-widecontests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally,the50statechampions,alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncametoWashington,stweekforthelastshowdown.Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothefinals.Thenthefi eldwasnarrowedtofive.Thefinalfivehadonelastchance to“perform”apoem.Theoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20,000scholarship. TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoudbecausetheyrealizedthathearingap oemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.It’snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It’sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife.“Eachtimewehearsomebodyreciteapoem,wefindsomethingfreshandinterestingaboutit,”saysNationalPublicRadioBroad casterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesforthefinals.Hearingitinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener. Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,memorizingandpresentingpoemshelpstheparticipants(选手)understandthosepoemsinanewway.AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthattheparticipantslearn public-speakingskillsthatcanhelpthemforlife.60.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow________.A.theGreekswerethefirsttowritepoemsB.theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemrecitingC.poemswerespreadorallyinthepastD.athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting 61.HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashington,D.C.?A.Three. B.FourC.Five. D.Six.62.Accordingtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbydifferentpeoplecan________. A.bringanewlifetolistenersB.helplistenersfindtheirinterestC.makelistenerslearnthewordsD.offersomethingnewtolisteners 63.Onebenefittheparticipantsgetfrompoemrecitationcompetitionsisthattheycan________. A.becomeskilledinspeakinginpublicB.writegoodpoemsthemselvesC.changetheirattitudestowardslifeD.makefriendswithmanygreatpoets64.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Recitingpoemsimprovesyourmemory.B.Rememberingalotofpoemsisfun.C.Poetshaveagreattime.D.Poetrycompetitionsfreshenusup.C(2011·唐山一模)Washington(Reuters)—Peoplewhodrinktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhaveamuchhigherriskofpancreaticcan cer(胰腺癌),anunusualbutdeadlycancer,researchersreportedonMonday. Peoplewhodrankmostlyfruitjuiceinsteadofsodasdidnothavethesamerisk,thestudyof60,000peopleinSingaporefound. Sugarmaybetoblamebutpeoplewhodrinksweetenedsodasregularlyoftenhaveotherpoorhealthhabits,saidMarkPereiraoftheUniversityofMinnesota,wholedthestudy. “Thehighlevelsofsugarinsoftdrinksmaybeincreasingthelevelofinsulin(胰岛素)inthebody,whichwethinkcontributestopancreaticcancercellgrowth,”Per eirasaidinastatement. WritinginthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,Pereiraandhiscolleaguessaidtheyfollowed60,524menandwomenintheSingaporeChineseHealthStudyfor14years. Overthattime,140ofthevolunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer.Thosewhodranktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweek hadan87percenthigherriskofbeingamongthosewhogotpancreaticcancer. Pereirasaidhebelievedthefindingswouldapplyelsewhere. “Singaporeisawealthycountrywithexcellenthealthcare.Favoritepastimes(消遣)areeatingandshopping,sothefindingsshouldapplytootherWesterncountries,”hesaid. ButSusanMayneoftheYaleCancerCenteratYaleUniversityinConnecticutwascautious. “Althoughthisstudyfoundarisk,thefindingwasbasedonarelativelysmallnumberofcasesanditremainsunclearwhetheritisacausal(因果的)connectionornot,”sai dMayne,whoservesontheboardofthejournal,whichispublishedbytheAmericanAssociationforCancerResearch. Pancreaticcancerisoneofthedeadliestformsofcancer,with230,000casesglobally.IntheUnitedStates,37,680peoplearediagnosedwithpancreaticcancerinayearand34,290dieo fit.65.Accordingtothetext,whoisincontrolofthehealthstudy?A.MarkPereira. B.ScientistsfromSingapore.C.ResearchersinYale. D.SusanMayne.66.WecaninferfromPereira’swordsthat________. A.thehealthcareinSingaporeshouldbegreatlyimprovedB.2softdrinksadayareconsideredharmfultohealthC.87outof140volunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer D.sugarmightnotbetheonlycauseofpancreaticcancer 67.HowdoesSusanseemtofeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A.Satisfied. B.Doubtful.C.Worried. D.Hopeful.68.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe________.A.TheDeadliestFormsofCancerB.DrinkFruitJuiceInsteadofSodasC.AStudyinUniversityofMinnesotaD.SugarySoftDrinksLeadtoCancerD(2011·杭州第二次检测)Whenyouarelittle,it’snothardtobelieveyoucanchangetheworld.Iremembermyenthusiasmwhen,attheageof12,Iaddressedthepeople attheRioEarthSummit.“Iamonlyachild,”Itoldthem.“YetIknowthatifallthemoneyspentonwarwa sspentonendingpovertyandfindingenvironmentalanswers,whatawonderfulplacethisworldwouldbe.Atschoolyouteachusnottofightwithothers,toworkthingsout,torespectothers,tocleanupourmess,nottohurtothercreatures,toshare,nottobegreedy.Thenwhydoyougooutanddothethingsyoutellusnottodo.Yougrown-upssayyouloveus,butIchallengeyou,please,tomakeyouractionsreflectyourwords.”Ispokeforsixminutesandreceivedastandingovation.Someofthepeopleevencried.IthoughtthatmaybeIhadreachedsomeo fthem,thatmyspeechmightactuallyspur(刺激)action.Now,tenyearsfromRio,afterI’vesatthroughmanymoreconferences,I’mnotsurewhathasbeenachieved.Myconfidenceinthepeopleinpowerandinthepowerofanindividual’svoicetoreachthe mhasbeendeeplyshaken.WhenIwaslittle,theworldwassimple.Butasayoungadult,I’mlearningthataswehavetomakechoices—education,career,lifestyle—lifegetsmoreandmorecomplicated.Wearebeginningtofeelpressuretoproduceandbesuccessful.Wearetaughtt hateconomicgrowthisprogress,butwearen’t taughthowtoseekahappy,healthywayofliving.Andwearelearningthatwhatwewantedforthefuturewhenwewere12wasidealisticandnaive(天真的).TodayI’mnolongerachild,butI’mworriedaboutwhatkindofenvironmentmychildrenwillgrowupin.Iknowchangeispossible,becauseIamchanging,stillfiguringoutwhatIthink.Iamstilldecidinghowtolivemylife.Thechallengesaregreat,butifweacceptindividualresponsibilityandmakechoices,wewillrisetothechallenges,andwewillbecomepartofthepositivetideofthechange.Ihopethisgoalwillbemetthroughourcommonefforts.Thankyouall. 69.Thepurposeofwhatthespeakersaidattheageof12wasto________. A.endpovertyandmakeschoolsbeautifulB.findenvironmentalanswersandshowoffC.focuspeople’sattentiononsomesocialproblemsD.findawonderfulplaceandcleanitup70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ovation”in thesecondparagraphreferto?A.Alongperiodoflaughing.B.Acoldandunfriendlywelcome.C.Anexpressionusedforgreeting.D.Greatapplauseorcheering.71.Theinformationinthetextispresentedmainlythrough________. A.questionandanswerB.apersonallectureC.causeandeffectD.listingstepsinaprocess72.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker?A.Heisanexperiencededucator.B.Heisanimpoliteman.C.Heisamanofgreatworries.D.Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.EAnewguidebooksaysbeing_happy_is_just_like_being_fit—youneedtopracticetheskillsneededtogetthisemotion,evenduringthedarkesttimes.Road-testingHappiness:HowtobeHappierbyAustralianjournalistandauthorSophieScottisaself­helpbookwithadifference.“Beinghappyissomet hingyouneedtofocuson;itdoesn’tcomeasamatterofcourse,”Scottsaid.“Youalwaysne edtomakeanefforttobehappy,evenifyoureachthepointofsayingyouarecontented,youstillneedtokeepfocusingandworkingonthethingsthatmadeyouhappy.”Scottalsosaidthebookwasbornoutofherintere stinthehumanmindaswellashowdifficultshefoundittocopeafterhermotherdiedofcancertwoyearsago. “Iwasalwaysinterestedinpsychology,butalotofhappinessbooksdon’taddressthefactthatyoucanbehappyevenifyourlifeisn’tgoingaccordingtoplan.Thekeyis managingexpectations.”Shesays,“Inthebook,Ifocusedonwhatwerethethingsmostlikelytomakepeoplehappy,theone swiththemostscientificevidence.”Peopleshouldthinkthatbeinghappyisyetanothertaskyouhavetodoandthenfeel guiltywhenyoudon’tdoit.Scottsaystheroadtoapositiveoutlookbeginswithveryeasy,smallsteps. “Womeninparticulartoday______________:they’vegottobethin,gottohaveacareer,gottohaveaperfectrelationshipsothelastthingyouneedistobethinkingyou’vegottobehappyallthetime,”shesaid.“Butiti simportanttoimproveyourqualityoflife.Stoprushingaroundandfillingeachmomentofthedaywiththingstodo,andthensitdownandthinkaboutyourlifeandhowyo u’refeeling.ThethingsIgotoutofthiswerenotthingsthattakealotofeffor t:feelingmoregratefulforthethingsyou’vegot;adjustingyourreactiontosituationsandpeople.It’saboutchangingsmallhabits,moretinkeringaroundtheedgesinsteadoftotallycheckingandchangingyourlife.”73.Bysaying“beinghappyisjustlikebeingfit”,theauthorprobablymeans________. A.peopleshouldpracticehowtoremainhappyB.peopleshouldspendmoretimeworkingoutC.keepinghappyisthekeytocontinuingourlifeD.it’sdifficultforpeopletokeephappyallthetime74.Whatshouldwedoif wewanttoremainhappyinScott’sopinion? A.Dosomescientificresearchintotheskillsofbeinghappy.B.Workhardtoachieveyourexpectations.C.Readmorebooksaboutpsychologicalactivities. D.Thinkthatbeinghappyisaveryimportanttasktodo. 75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbepropertobefilledintheblank?A.gethighexpectationB.feeloverloadedC.can’tlookafterthemselveswellD.havenofriendstohelpthem第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2011·安庆模拟)Inthepast100yearsAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest-growingUSminority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthrou ghthenation’sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasforming.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation’sbestuniver sities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonanAsiancharacter. ThisspeciallikingformathematicsispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-Americanstudentswhobegantheireducationabr oadarrivedintheUSwithasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbyth nsfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestment(投资)ineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanthatwithanartsdegree.MostAsian-Americanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefullad np arentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatpromotessuccess,第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2011·武汉市武昌区高三年级元月调研)假如你是陈宇,刚刚收到两年前参观过你市的英国笔友Mike的来信,询问近来公共交通状况,请你简要介绍市政府采取的四条措施,并且从中选取一条或两条,结合自己的经历,写一篇短文,告诉Mike你的感受和想法。

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