语法100题

Grammar 1001. Of the millions who saw Halley’s cornet in 1986, how many people ________ long enough to see it return in the 21st century ?a. livingb. will livec. they will be livingd. alive2. Because of the discoveries of the new element , scientists never again regarded the world _______.a. as before they didb. as they had beforec. as they regarded befored. as they did before3. Millennia ________ since the pyramids were built .a. passedb. will passc. passd. have passed4. After we ________ a snack , we had a look round the company .a. hadb. have hadc. had hadd. have5.As the first drops of rain started to fall , everybody who _______ the procession put up an umbrella .a. watchedb. was watchingc. has watchedd. had watched6. By this time next week the new scheme _______a. will introduceb. will be introducedc. will have introducedd. will have been introduced7. I wanted to know if _______ many interviews beforea. she had hadb. she has hadc. she hasd. she had8.It ________ two weeks since she _______down the stairs , but you can still see the bruises .a. was … fellb. is … has fallenc. will be … felld. Is … fell9.she told me that an earthquake ______ in my hometowna. occurredb. had occurredc. was occurredd. has occurred10. By the time you receive this letter , I ______ for Americaa. will leaveb. have leftc. would have leftd. will have left11. The extent of the harmful effect of the loeoweeds on animals depends on the soil ______ the plants grow .a. in whichb. whichc. which ind. in12. Mr. Smith will move into his new house next Monday , ________ it will be completely finisheda. by that timeb. by which timec. by thend. by the time13. Larger passenger planes often carry weather instruments _______ stormsa. to forecast which theb. with which to forecastc. forecastd. they forecast14.The one thing ________ was smokinga. Agnes could not stand itb. Agnes can not standc. Agnes could not standd. the which Agnes could not stand15.The lakes were frozen , ______ does not frequently happen in these regionsa. thatb. whichc. howd. whom16. Mary will graduate from the university next year , ________ she will have studied there for 4 yearsa. by thenb. by that timec. by what timed.by which time17. The Great Wall is the place _______ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to China .a. whereb. to whichc. in whichd. which18. The weather may not be fine tomorrow , in _______ case we’ll have to put the trip offa. thisb. whichc. thatd. whose19.He ______ be ill , I was speaking to him only a moment agoa. can’tb. mustn’tc. shouldn’td. may not20. I checked the timetable , so I ______ wrong about the departure timea. wouldn’t beb. couldn’t bec. mightn’t bed. can’t be21. You ______ worry about her . she ______ well alreadya. needn’t… may getb. don’t need to … may getc. mustn’t … getsd. needn’ t … may have got22. The examination has been cancelled . you ______ all that revision , after alla. didn’t need to have doneb. needn’t have donec. need to dod. needn’t do23. It is absurd that women ________ be paid less than men for doing the work .a. are tob. ought toc. wouldd. should24. I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday . it _______ have been Peter because he was out all daya. mustn’tb. can’tc. won’td. needn’t25. His health failing , ______ in 1903.a. so Johnson went on leave from armyb. the army gave Johnson leavec. Johnson went on leave from the armyd. when the army gave Johnson leave26.The policy ______ made , the next problem was how to carry it outa. having beenb. beingc. had beend. was27. That _____ the case , we have to make some changes in our plana. isb. wasc. beingd. has been28.He rushed into the room , his face ______ with sweata. drippingb. drippedc. being drippedd. was dripping29.Weather ______ , we’ll go for an outing .a. being permittedb. permittedc. permittingd. permits30. The greater the population there is in a locality , _______ for water , transportation and disposal ofrefuse .a. the greater the need there isb. greater needc. is there greatd. the great need31. Firstborn children in a family seem to have a stronger desire to succeed ________a. as later- born children dob. than do later- born childrenc. if later-born children dod. than later- born children are32. Hot , wet weather has _________ on people’s health than cool , dry weathera. more worse effectb. much bad effectc. a much worse effectd. much a worse effect33. We finish this task in a month , but they were even faster than us , for they fulfilled the task in______ it took us .a. three – fourths timeb. three – fourth timec. three – fourths the timed. the three – fourths time34. The factory has turned out ________a. twice TV sets this year more than last yearb. TV sets this year twice as many as last yearc.twice as many TV sets this year as last yeard. TV sets twice this year than last year35. After we made the improvement , there are only ________ as beforea. one – tenth defective products as manyb. one – tenth as many defective productsc. defective products one – tenth as manyd. defective products as one – tenth manya. the greater the need there isb. greater needc. is there greatd. The great need36. He kept his head; otherwise the accident _______________.a. would happenb. happenedc. would have happenedd. happens37. When he awoke, he found himself _________________ by an old woman.a. look afterb. being looked afterc. be looked afterd. be looking after38. _______________ what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.a. I have realizedb. I had realizedc. Have I realizedd. Had I realized39. Hello! You ________________ be the assistant. I'm Mr. Munroe.a. ought tob. shouldc. couldd. must40. You ______ park here. It's an emergency exit for the fire brigade.a. mustn'tb. needn'tc. wouldn'td. oughtn't41. They ________ so tired if they ___________ for a whole day.a. wouldn't feel, didn't walkb. wouldn't feel, weren't walkingc. wouldn't be feeling, weren't walkingd. wouldn't be feeling, hadn't been walking42. ____________ I realized the consequences, I would never have done that.a. Unlessb. Ifc. Whend. Had43. ____________ their terms, we would go bankrupt.a. If we acceptb. If we should acceptc. If we had acceptedd. If we are to accept44. She told me that an earthquake __________ in my hometown.a. occurredb. had occurredc. was occurredd. has occurred45. _____________ kinds of dinosaurs were dying out all through the Age of Reptiles is true.a. Someb. Some werec. When somed. That some46. Botanists are not sure where the first plant was grown or even _______________.a. what plant wasb. what plant was itc. it was what plantd. what plant it was47. The scholarly interest in perception stems largely from questions about the sources and validity of that _________________.a. it is known as human knowledgeb. is known as human knowledgec. known human knowledged. is human knowledge known48. _____________ was a well-known fact.a. That their team being weakb. That their team was weakc. As their team was weakd. Their team as being weak49. ____________ is a fact that everybody knows.a. Fire burnsb. That fire burnsc. What fire burnsd. It fire burns50. Essentially, a theory is an abstract symbolic representation of ___________ reality.a. what it is conceivedb. that is conceivedc. that is being conceivedd. what is conceived to be51. He insisted on doing __________ good to others.a. what he thought it wasb. what he thought wasc. what he was thoughtd. what it was he thought52. In her time, Isadora Duncan was ____________ today a liberated woman.a. calling what we wouldb. who would be callingc. what we would calld. she would call it53. Here are some books by Agatha Christie. You can read _________ you like.a. whichever oneb. whosec. whatever oned. what54. _____________ so many profits have been made in the past three years is the strongest argument for continuing the business.a. Whatb. Sincec. Thatd. As55. Most of _________ archaeologists know about prehistoric cultures is based on studies of material remains.a. theseb. whatc. whichd. their56. Whenever the government increases public services, ____________ because more workers are needed to carry out these services.a. employment to riseb. employment risesc. which rising employmentd. the rise of employment57. I would just as soon you ____________ the book yesterday.a. returningb. returnedc. would returnd. had returned58. It was _________ Smith who called while I was out.a. no other butb. no other thanc. no one thand. none other than59. _____________ the silkworm produces a fluid internally and then forces it out through tiny holes in its body.a. It makes silk andb. Making silkc. Silk is made byd. To make silk60. _____________ are fed into a tape-recorder, they magnetize the particles on the tape in varying patterns.a. When electric wavesb. Electric wavesc. Electric waves thatd. Because of electric waves61. The largest meteorite on display is in the American Museum in New York City, ________ over 34 tons.a. it weightsb. its weight is thatc. and it weighsd. which it weights62. Silver __________ has a brilliant luster.a. is a pure white metal thatb. a pure white metal thatc. that is a pure metal whited. is that a metal pure white63. When cornered, _______________.a. a bobcat being ferociousb. ferocious a bobcatc. ferocity of a bobcat isd. a bobcat is ferocious64. Composers have written vast amounts of music, __________ only a small portion remains ever popular.a. whichb. therec. yetd. despite65. Rarely _________ for longer than a few seconds.a. do meteors blazeb. meteors blazec. meteors blazingd. that meteors blaze66. It is essential that spacecraft ______________ solar cell battery.a. useb. to usec. usingd. uses67. Human facial expressions differ from ___________.a. animalsb. those of animalsc. that of animald. animal ones68. People now prefer to travel ___________ by train as by plane.a. moreb. no morec. not so muchd. so much not69. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ______ its soil and the water of its lakes, riversand oceans.a. areb. isc. dod. has.70. The book is so _____________ that I can’t put it down.a. excitingb. excitedc. surprisingd. surprised71. The dictator relied on abuse of his opponents _________ on sound reasoning.a. more thanb. rather thanc. other thand. better than72. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.a. When comparedb. Comparec. While comparingd. Comparing73. _______ you need is a good rest.a. Everythingb. Anythingc. Alld. Something74. _______ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too muchimportance on them.a. Asb. Sincec. Providedd. While75. _______ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a manwhose command of language is poor.a. Other things being equalb. Were other things equalc. To be equal to other things. d . Other things to be equal76. _________, he does not love her.a. As he likes her very muchb. Though much he likes herc. Much although he likes herd. Much though he likes her77. _________, Henry washed the cup and put it away.a. Having drinking the coffeeb. Drinking the coffeec. Having drunk the coffeed. After drunk the coffee78. _________, I’ll love him all the same.a. He were rich or poorb. Be he rich or poorc. Being rich or poord. Were he rich or poor79. _________, the little girl can help her mother with some housework..a. Young as she isb. Young as is shec. As she is youngd. As is she young80._________, the story of Snow White appeals to many adult readers, too.a. Though it written for childrenb. Though written for childrenc. Though for children writtend. It was written for children81. _________, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form.a. They occur where they areb. Wherever they occurc. Occurring whered. Where do they occur82. “John isn’t here now.” “ ______ left by the back door?”a. Must he haveb. Might he havec. Had hed. Should he have83. “ Not until science became prominent ______ be abolished”, some people argue.a. did slavery come tob. slavery toc. had slavery come tod. that slavery came to84. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ________ the guards discovered whathad happened.a. beforeb. untilc. sinced. when85. Nobody came to see me while I was out, ______?a. did theyb. didn't theyc. did shed. did he86. I hope you _____ all the material before you make the final decision.a. will have readb. will readc. will be readingd. would have read87. Not until ______ himself seriously ill.a. he had completed the task did he findb. had he completed the task did he findc. he completed the task had he foundd. did he complete the task he had found88. She said she wouldn’t call us the next day,______ she?a. wouldb. wouldn’tc. didd. didn't89. I'd sooner you _____ deliver the sofa tomorrow.a. didn'tb. shouldn'tc. wouldn'td. mustn't90. I'd rather you ______ the account tomorrow.a. settledb. settlec. would settled. will settle91. The cake has too much sugar in it, but ______ it's OK.a. other than thatb. another of thatc. that otherd. none other than92. Don't lose heart. It will not be long______ you catch up with others.a. sinceb. untilc. whend. before93. There is _____ telling what the tiger will do when it is cornered.a. nothingb. nonec. nod. not94. There is no ______ where she is.a. knowb. knownc. to knowd. knowing95. _______ with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.a. It is filledb. Fillingc. When filledd. When filling it96. You wouldn't have thought she liked him much, ______?a. did sheb. would youc. didn't shed. wouldn't she97. The traffic was ______ that nobody could move.a. very greatb. so manyc. such greatd. such98. It is _____ you behave in difficulties that shows what you are really like.a. howb. whatc. thatd. which99. It is most desirable that he ______ the conference.a. attendsb. is to attendc. will attendd. should attend100.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you______ anything about it for the time being.a. dob. don't doc. didd. didn't doKey:1. b2. b3. d4. c5.b6. d7.a8. d9. b 10. d 11. a 12. b 13. b 14.c 15. b 16. d 17. d 18. b 19. a 20. b 21. d 22. b 23. d 24.b 25. c 26. a 27. c 28. a 29. c 30. a 31. b 32.c 33. c 34. c 35. b 36. c 37. b 38. d 39. d 40. a 41. d 42. d 43. c 44. b 45. d 46. d 47. b 48. b 49. b 50. d 51. b 52. c 53. a 54. c 55. b 56. b 57. d 58. d 59. d 60. a 61. c 62. a 63. d 64. c 65. a 66. a 67. b 68. c 69. a 70. a 71. b 72. a 73. c 74. d 75. a 76. d 77. c 78.b 79. a 80. b 81. b 82. b 83. a 84. a 85. a 86. a 87. a 88. d 89. a 90. a 91. a 92. d 93. c 94. d 95. c 96. b 97. d 98. a 99. d 100. d。