2018届人教版高考英语大一轮复习规范训练：必修五Unit3
2018高考总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标) 必修5 unit 3 含答案
第一部分必修5 Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2015湖北)“Daily Star, sir，” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty __1__ left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was __2__.The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too, carrying the papers __3__ money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __4__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He __5__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don't know the __6__ of selling papers.You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting！’”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“__7__ it's not in the paper at all，” replied Jason.“Just run away quickly __8__ they have time to see, and you'll __9__ out and get your money，” Chad said.It was a new __10__ to Jason.He thought of his bird with no __11__ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __12__ that he would not tell a lie.Though he was __13__ a poor newsboy, he had been __14__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers __15__.Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a __16__ smile that he soldsix dozen the day before.He added that Jason ___17__ money because he would not tell a lie.The boys __18__ at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy？” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder__19__.“You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new __20__.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.( )1.A.shops B．coinsC．people D．papers( )2.A.open B．heavyC．pure D．weak( )3.A.instead of B．in return forC．regardless of D．in exchange for( )4.A.cup B．cardC．comb D．cake( )5.A.gave in B．broke downC．got away D．showed up( )6.A.difficulty B．processC．goal D．secret( )7.A.And B．ButC．For D．So( )8.A.before B．sinceC．though D．unless。
2018高考英语一轮复习课件 必修5 Unit 3 精品
• 28．__________ n．动机
speed up
• 5进．…in_a…_l_l d_ir_e_ct_io_n_s _(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜
show sb.around
• 6．________加速
• 7．_________________向四面八方
1．This is similar to…与……相似 This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.(教材 P17) 2．主语＋be＋adj.＋to do (不定式的主动形式) At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.(教材 P18)
必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future
知识要点导航 知识要点点击 知识要点巩固
知识要点导航
• 1．a_s_pe_c_t __ n．方面；层面 • 2．i_m_p_re_ss_io_n____ n．印象；感想；印记 • →_im_p_re_s_s__ vt.使留下深刻印象 vi.给人深刻
4 instant
n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的
You place the metal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending
2018高考英语一轮复习构想Unit3Lifeinthefuture课时作业新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·江西南昌模拟测试卷)When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say “I'm just a housewife”.I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and selfpity. Is it really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home?How could you be “just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child's studies, caring for elders, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial advisor, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Don't think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward that no money can offer — the love and affection of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money?Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity. The world understands the importance of your job; it's time to make them accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”. Kick that “just” out.【解题导语】本文主要讨论了家庭主妇的伟大之处。
高考英语人教版一轮复习习题 必修5 Unit 3 Word版含解析
第一部分必修五Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号01830936See a cellphone cover that you like on Taobao? Forget about placing an order, paying the bill online and waiting for days for it to be delivered to you. In the near future, you'll be able to get it in minutes just by hitting “print” on your computer.You might find it hard to believe that you could actually “print”an object like you would a picture. But it is not that hard to understand how it would work. Just as a traditional printer sprays (喷) ink onto paper line by line, modern 3D printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape.Instead of ink, the materials the 3D printer uses are mainly plastic, resin(树脂) and certain metals. The thinner each layer is—from a millimetre to less than the width of a hair—the smoother and finer the object will be.This may sound like a completely new technology, but the truth is that 3D printing has been around since the late 1980s. Back then, it was barely affordable for most people, so few knew about it.Last year, though, saw a big change in the 3D printing industry—printers became much cheaper. For example, 10 years ago a desktop 3D printer might have cost ￡20, 000, while now they cost only about ￡1, 000, according to the BBC.Taken out of the factory and introduced to more diverse and common uses, 3D printing can create just about anything you can think of—flutes (笛子), bikinis, jewelry, aircraft parts and even human organs. In fact, scientists from Cornell University in New York have just made an artificial ear using a 3D printer, according to Science Daily. The fake ear looks and acts exactly like a natural one.However, as 3D printing becomes more common, it may bring about certain problems—such as piracy. “Once you can download a coffee maker, or print out a new set of kitchen utensils (餐具) on your personal 3D printer, who will visit a retail (零售的) store again? ”an expert in 3D printing told Forbes News. Even more frightening, what if anyone in the world could use a 3D printer to print out a fully functioning gun?文章大意：本文介绍了3D打印机的使用材料和工作原理等，它在未来的广泛使用能够改变人们的生活，同时也会产生盗版行为等问题。
2018年高考英语一轮复习课时规范练23Unit3Lifeinthefuture新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨第一六二中学校第三次检测)About thirty years ago,Marty McFly and Doc Brown traveled “back to the future” in the film Back to the FutureⅡ.The characters,played by actors Michael J.Fox and Christopher Lloyd,traveled in a time machine from the year 1985 to the year 2015.The future described in the film has some similarities to the 2015 of today.Both the technology company Ars Pax and the automobile company Lexus are working on hover boards (悬浮滑板),similar to the one used by Marty McFly in the movie.People now make video calls on Skype and FaceTime just like Doc Brown in the movie.One town in the U.S.state of Virginia even changed its name.The city of Reston changed its name to Hill Valley from October 21 to October 25,2015,the name of the fictional town featured in the movie.The name change was in honor of the 5th annual Washington West Film Festival’s tribute (敬意) to the 30th anni versary of Back tothe FutureⅠ.One feature of that year’s film festival was the celebration of the 1980s Back to the Fu ture film series.Reston will also pay tribute to the film during its yearly film festival.The 5th annual Washington West Film Festival hosted a screening of Back to the FutureⅡ on October 25.The actor Christopher Lloyd attended the screening that night.Chairman of Washington West Film Festival sai d all the profits from the event would be given to the Michael J.Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s Research.Actor Michael J.Fox suffers from Parkinson’s disease.Parkinson’s is a disease of the central nervous system.It is a progressive disorder,meaning it gets worse over time.Liz Diemer is the associate director of Team Fox.She said,“The Michael J.Fox Foundation remains grateful to the Washington West Film Festival for the support and t he eagerness to join in our efforts to help speed a cure for Parkinson’s disease.”1.What is the film Back to the FutureⅡ about?A.Today’s real life.B.Life in the future.C.Scientific inventions.D.Real historical events.2.The future described in the film .A.is exactly the same as the present periodB.is completely ahead of the present periodC.fails to keep level with the present periodD.is consistent with the present period in some ways3.Why did the city of Reston change its name to Hill Valley?A.To get it well known.B.To attract more directors.C.To make the film more real.D.To suit the feature of the film festival.4.It can be concluded that .A.Michael’s disease may get worseB.Michael found a cure for his diseaseC.Michael’s ab ility is fully appreciated by LizD.Michael got financial support from many people〚导学号23280094〛Ⅱ.完形填空There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before being 1 ,this boy was the brightest student in his class.He was at the top in every competition.He was a 2 .But the boy 3 after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His 4 started dropping.He 5 being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And there were especially 6 times when he felt like committing suicide.All of this was because he thought he was of no 7 and that no one loved him.His parents started 8 the boy.But even they did not 9 what was wrong with him.10 his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him 11 questions about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,“Do you know,son,12 I am here today?”The boy answered,“To13 my grades?”“No,no,” his dad replied.“I am here t o tell you that you are the most14 person to me.I want to see you 15 .I don’t care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.You are my 16 .”These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill with17 .He hugged his dad.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he18 .He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him 19 .He meant the world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has 20 seen him sad!Thanks a lot,dad.You are my life.1.A.set up B.pointed outC.sent awayD.taken over2.A.champion B.loserpetitorD.host3.A.failed B.criedplainedD.changed4.A.weights B.gradesC.emotionsD.feelings5.A.loved B.continuedC.hatedD.regretted6.A.good B.privateC.spareD.dark7.A.importance B.purposeeD.confidence8.A.giving up B.worrying aboutC.picking upD.caring about9.A.know B.believeC.askD.mind10.A.But B.SoC.OrD.For11.A.shallow B.toughC.casualD.serious12.A.what B.whenC.howD.why13.A.find B.checkC.questionD.criticize14.A.important B.handsomeC.meaningfulD.generous15.A.brilliant B.excellentC.luckyD.happy16.A.dream B.powerC.lifeD.way17.A.tears B.doubtsC.painD.anger18.A.insisted B.wantedC.believedD.imagined19.A.simply B.lovelyC.deeplyD.hardly20.A.just B.stillC.neverD.ever〚导学号23280095〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2018·河北石家庄一中第三次月考)I write 10 things for which I am grateful every day,posting them on Facebook,and have done so for well over a year.Several 1 (month) ago my mother died after a long 2 (ill).It was expected and we had her on hospice (安养所) 3 (careful)for several months.I wrote of my feelings 4 her impending (即将)death and the places 5 I found gratitude and joy during that time,and 6 (continue) my writing follo wing her death.One morning,several weeks following my mom’s 7 (die),I received a beautiful note 8 (express) how much my writings had meant to someone from another part of 9 world.While my mom was dying,their loved one also lay dying.Every day that person opened the computer and read my words,and somehow they helped.I was 10 (deep) touched that those words I wrote to help make sense of my dark days could lighten the dark days of someone across the world.I guess we are more connected than I realize!〚导学号23280096〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·湖北荆州第一次质量检测)Once there lived a donkey on a small island.Every day she walked around on the island looking for something to eat.Soon he got boring and thought of going to a new place.All his friends asked him not to do that,and he didn’t pay any attention to their words.He swam to other island with green grass.In a few day,he became veryfat.Fortunately,one day the donkey was caught by a farmer.He was made work hard day and night.In a rainy evening,he got an opportunity and fled from the farmer’s house.He went back to a small island,and decided not to leave his friends again who have given him good advice.〚导学号23280097〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】本篇为说明文,题材为社会文化类。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit3Lifeinthefuture限时规范特训新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)AThe American company Google has been working on a selfdriving automobile for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California. Google cars are truly selfdriving. These cars have no steering wheels or pedals.Last week, police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not disobeying W2 any law, so no one was punished W3. But police did speak with the operators W4 of the vehicle.According to Google, its selfdriving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to P1 the distance the average person drives in 90 years. So far, no Google selfdriving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.Other companies are working on selfdriving cars. MercedesBenz. Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota all have plans far such vehicles.A company BestMile called plans to ope rate selfdriving buses in Switzerland next spring. The buses will hold up to P2 nine people and will be tested for two years. MercedesBenz is developing large selfdriving trucks for long trips. These trucks use drivers to control them.A company called Royal will have selfdriving trucks at construction W5 sites in Florida by the end of this year. No drivers are needed in these vehicles.篇章导读：本文为说明文。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”课时作业新人教版必修3
Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Their daughter has a gift for language while their son is a gifted(gift) pianist.2．The bridge measuring_(measure) as long as 200 meters needs repairing.3．We should consider the students' request that the school library should provide more books on popular science.4．This city has a small population，only slightly (slight) over three hundred thousand.5．Your house is always so neat—how do you manage it with three children?6．We all agreed to set out at dawn tomorrow morning.7．Surrounded (surround) by the sea on three sides，modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.8．To begin with，I am under the impression (impress) that I have made every effort to prepare for the final exam.9．He became wealthy (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10．He looked very pleased (please) with himself，so I knew he passed his driving test.Ⅱ.单句改错1．As long as I can see，there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.long→fa r2．I always prefer to start early，rather than leaving everything to the last minute.leaving→leave3．I still find it terrified to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.terrified→terrifying4．My father has gift for playing the piano，which has a great influence on me.gift 前加a5．It was until then that he realized the importance of the problem.was后加not6．To our delight，he no longer keeps his neighbours at the distance.the→a Ⅲ.阅读理解When it came to role models，Diana Ortiz said her mother，Marcia Dominguez，was the “hero”．Ms.Dominguez came to the United States from Cuba in 1979.She wentto college and got a job as a social worker—all the while raising three children in America mostly on her own.“It was always school first，”Diana said，“My mom had us in a straight line.If we got out of line，she corrected us.She was a perfect woman.She was beautiful，she had the education and she had everything—but the illness took over.When I was 11，it frightened me to see how quickly my mother's health was ruined by cancer.A week before I turned 14，my mother died at age 50.I had tried to prepare myself，but on the first morning I woke up without my mother，the sense of loss was painful.”Diana had not seen her father for five years，who refused to provide for her.Diana then entered the city's foster care system.She has spent about four years in foster homes.Despite Diana's hard teenage years，the values her mother had planted in her mind inspired her to go after higher education.Since August 2010，she has been a fulltime student majoring in law.A public organization offers her tuition but she has parttime jobs to help people like her and earn more life experience.Her goal is a job in the Federal Bureau of Investigation.For now，Diana works 20 hours a week as a cashier at Marshalls，earning $ 7.25 an hour.In November，she moved into her own public housing studio apartment on the Lower East Side.She pays $ 236 a month in rent.Although she is out of foster care，Diana has been speaking at workshops for foster youths.She emphasizes that nothing should get in the way of their success，not the trials of their lives or what they may have lost.“I tell the young who have the similar experience like me，‘Why are you going to let what happened to you affect you in the long run？’”Diana said，“‘Why are you going to sit there and feel sorry for yourself? You're wasting precious time.’It is a message my mother would approve of.My mom taught me that everything is not given to you.You have to go out and get it.”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。
2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语讲义：必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future 含答案
Unit 3 Life in the future一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．jet n．喷气式飞机2．tablet n. 药片3．capsule n. 太空舱；胶囊4．steward n. 乘务员；服务员5．stewardess n. 女乘务员6．opening n. (出入的)通路；开口；开端[第二屏听写]7．sideways ad v.往(向、从)一侧；侧着；侧面朝前8．mask n. 面具；面罩；伪装9．flash v t.& v i.(使)闪光；(使)闪现10．pessimistic adj.悲观(主义)的11．typist n. 打字员12．typewriter n. 打字机[第三屏听写]13．postage n．邮资14．postcode n. 邮政编码15．receiver n. 接受者；接收器；电话听筒16．swallow v t.吞下；咽下17．representative n. 代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的18．motivation n. 动机[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．aspect n．方面；层面2．impression n. 印象；感想；印记3．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的4．constantly ad v. 不断地5．previous adj.在前的；早先的6．uncertain adj.不确切的；无把握的7．guide n. 指导；向导；导游v t.指引；指导8．surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境9．surrounding adj.周围的[第五屏听写]10．tolerate v t.容忍；忍受11．lack v i.& v t.缺乏；没有n. 缺乏；短缺的东西12．adjustment n. 调整；调节13．carriage n. 运输工具；四轮马车；客车14．press v i.& v t.按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻15．fasten v t.系牢；扎牢[第六屏听写]16．belt n．腰带；皮带17．switch n. 开关；转换v t.转换18．timetable n. 时间表；时刻表19．optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的20．mud n. 泥(浆)21．desert n. 沙漠；荒原22．citizen n. 公民；居民；市民[第七屏听写]23．button n．纽扣；按钮24．instant n. 瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的25．dustbin n. 垃圾箱26．ecology n. 生态；生态学27．greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的28．material n. 原料；材料29．recycle v t.回收利用；再利用[第八屏听写]30．goods n．货物31．settlement n. 定居；解决32．take_up 拿起；接受；开始；继续33．be_back_on_one's_feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原34．safety_belt 安全带35．lose_sight_of_... 看不见……36．sweep_up 打扫；横扫37．slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……38．speed_up 加速二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受[教材原句]At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。
精选2018届高三英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture练习新人教版必修5
Life in the future Unit 3阅读理解·组块专练——练速度) 35分钟(限时： .阅读理解ⅠA)4月模拟(2016·潍坊市Venus, the Wildest Adventure in 3016!) is your choice! Our spaceship A trip to the moon, to Mars? You are out. Venus (金星carries you there at the speed of light!Amazing Venus Facts Temperature range: ALWAYS about 450 degrees Celsius. Great for barbecues!Seasons: No seasons. Always visit during best season!ever! than and more alive gravity. 0.91 of Earth's Makes you lighter Gravity strength: Water: NONE. All boiled away.243 Earth days. Longest days in solar system, so fun never ends! ＝Day length: 1 dayRate of turning: 0.002 km/second. Turns in opposite direction of the earth, so ableto see sun rise in the west and set in the east.224.7 Earth days or 0.62 of an Earth year. ＝Year length: 1 yearRate of revolution: 35.03 km/second.：Atmosphere △Very thick. △96% carbon dioxide, 3% nitrogen, and 0.1% water vapor.△Can't support life: Suffocating carbon dioxide, thick clouds of sulfuric acid, and gases create greenhouse effect so very hot and no water.*Your Accommodations*Venus Earth to will transport you from travel ◎You will on a high-tech rocket ship that$750,000.only will cost of the speed light. This trip traveling mere in a 2.4 minutes by at nd are super strong, allowing you to lie on the ◎Our two hotels are very luxurious aHeaven called are Venus the by crushed the pressure of atmosphere. They being withground outand Rocket Palace, and the cost to stay is only $200 per night. You'll get your money's worth at these two hotels, receiving free meals every day.800.－To book a trip, call 1年组织的一次到金星的冒险旅行并介绍了金星的一介绍了语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，3016 些情况。
(人教版)高三英语一轮总复习资料：必修5 Unit 3 巩固练习(含答案)
第一部分必修五Unit 3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．As I walked by the town, I was __________(constant) reminded of my childhood.2．His first speech as president made a deep __________ (impress) on his audiences.3．I'd like to bring up my children in healthy __________(surround)．4．It is more complicated than we __________ (previous) thought.5．Schools are under __________ (press) to raise test scores.6．Many __________ (represent) of the older generation were there.7．He is __________ (greed) for wealth.8．I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ________(instant) I picked up the phone.答案：1.constantly 2.impression 3.surroundings 4.previously 5.pressure 6.representitives 7.greedy 8.instantlyⅡ.完成句子1．________________________(由于缺乏信心), Tom had lost interest in English.2．He had reached a point ________________________(他应该作出调整)，or he had to give up.3．________________________(一……就……) Mr. Smith, a new teacher, came into his class, he got greatly encouraged.4．Smith's lively and vivid teaching __________________ (加速) his progress.答案：cking confidence2．where he should make adjustments3．Instantly/The instant4．speeded upⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
2018版高考英语人教通用大一轮复习教师用书：必修五 U
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ n．方面；层面②________ adj.在前的；早先的③________ vi.& vt.缺乏n．缺乏④impression n．印象；感想；印记________ v．使留下印象________ adj.给人深刻印象的⑤adjust vt.调整；使适应________n．调整；调节⑥instant n．瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的________adv.马上答案①aspect②previous ③lack④impress；impressive ⑤adjustment ⑥instantly2．常考词汇①greed n．________________greedy adj.________________②optimistic adj.________________pessimistic adj.________________③representative n．______________adj.______________represent v．_____________④settlement n．________________ settle v．________________⑤tolerate vt.________________⑥ecology n．________________⑦material n．________________⑧motivation n．________________答案①贪欲；贪婪贪吃的；贪婪的②乐观(主义)的悲观(主义)的③代表典型的代表④定居；解决定居；解决⑤容忍；忍受⑥生态；生态学⑦原料；材料⑧动机用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Some schools will have to make ________ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015·江苏，32)2．They failed to reach a ________ (settle)，because they disagree too much with each other.(2014·陕西，单词拼写)3．We are ________ (constant) wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.(2013·天津，阅读表达)4．But I homed in，with ________ (uncertain)，on one particular table at the Brown's Grove Farm's stand，full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.(2015·全国Ⅰ，阅读B)5．Out of breath，I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that ________ (instant) cooled me off.(2015·四川，阅读表达)6．Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong ________ (motivate) is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.(2015·湖南，23)7．Your art skills are excellent and admirable，which leaves me a deep ________ (impress)．(2016·天津，书面表达)8．He sensed there was something trying to get out，something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her ________ (lack)．(2016·江苏，阅读D)答案 1.adjustments 2.settlement 3.constantly 4.uncertainty 5.instantly cking【联想·积累】❶“早先，以前”家族①former adj.过去的，在前的，以前的；formerly adv.以前，从前②previous adj.先前的，以前的；previously adv.以前，事先③one-time adj.一度的，以前的④before adv.先前，从前⑤ago adv.以前⑥ever before以前❷单复数意义不同的名词集锦①good 善行，利益；goods 货物②brain 脑髓；brains 脑力，智慧③custom 习惯，风俗；customs 海关，关税④instruction 教授；传授；instructions 用法说明；操作指南⑤look 脸色，看；looks 容貌⑥pain 痛苦；pains 辛苦，努力⑦sand 沙子；sands 沙滩⑧time 时间；times 时代❸“-ment”为后缀的名词速记①appointment n．约会；约定；预约②argument n．争吵；论据③arrangement n．安排；布置④assessment n．估计；评估⑤development n．发展；开发Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋副词(介词)①sweep________ 打扫；横扫②slide ________ 移动；溜进③take ________ 拿起；接受；开始；继续④speed________ 加速答案①up②into③up④up2．动词＋名词＋介词①lose sight ________ 看不见……②catch sight________ 看见……答案①of②of3．be＋形容词＋介词①be similar ________．..与……相似②be optimistic ________ 对……感到乐观答案①to②about4．其他形式be back ________ one's feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原答案on用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．Peter will ____________ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.(2015·陕西，25)2．Before moving into his new apartment，Peter had it ____________．3．They are broadening the main road ____________ the flow of traffic.4．The boy ____________ his bedroom without being seen by his parents.5．After his operation，the old man ____________ again.6．The child ____________ his mother in the supermarket，worried，crying bitterly. 7．Their house，which ____________ ours，has a bigger garden.答案 1.take up 2.swept up 3.to speed up 4.slid into 5.was back on his feet 6.lost sight of7.is similar to【联想·积累】❶“be＋adj.＋about”必备短语荟萃①be certain/sure about 确信②be disappointed about 对……感到失望③be mad about 对……入迷④be nervous about 为……感到不安⑤be anxious about 为……忧虑⑥be serious about 对……认真❷“be＋adj.＋to”必备短语一览①be cruel to 对……残酷②be equal to 等于，能胜任③be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉④be harmful to 对……有害⑤be polite to 对……有礼貌⑥be respectful to尊敬Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．Well，now there's a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.哦，现在有一种装置，能利用生态学原理来处理掉废弃物。
最新-2018届高考英语一轮复习综合训练集 unit3单元知识点归纳 新人教版必修5 精品
2018届高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标必修五 unit3单元知识点归纳1. impression n.印象；感想；印记1）固定搭配：make/ leave an impression on sb.给某人留下印象be under the impression that... 觉得；以为make no impression on 对……无影响/效果give sb. a favourable impression给某人以好的印象First impressions are most important. 第一印象最重要。
his impression of her=her impression on him她给他留下的印象2）其动词形式impress用法：impress 作“使（某人）印象深刻”时，常用结构有：impress sth. on/upon sb ./ impress sb. with sth .给……留下深刻的印象；使铭记；通常用于被动语态：be impressed by/at/with sth.或be impressed on one’s mind/memory。
如：The teachers were most impressed by your performance in the exam.所有老师被你们的考试成绩所深深感动His speech made quite an impression on the audience.他的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。
【即境活用】1）______________ was favourable.他给我的第一印象不错(答案： His first impression on me / My first impression of him)2)His trip to India made___________.他的印度之行对他的触动很大(答案：a strong impression on him)3) He ____________________________with his sincerity. 他的真诚打动了她(答案： impressed her )2．take up 从事；占(时间、空间、注意力、等)；继续[典例]1)This table takes up too much room．这张桌子太占地方。
2018届高考英语大一轮复习规范训练：必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future 含答案
课时规范训练(二十三)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·河南郑州模拟)I log onto a computer at the doctor's office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room.There, a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being.When I call my dentist's office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more selfservice checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting，“When it comes to cashiers, make mine human, please！”After all, human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon(优惠券) for items you are buying. Even more than that, reallife cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mother's day. A cashier may also show compassion (同情) for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse.What technological device would do, any of this? I don't want to go back to the Stone Age, but I'm also worried about a world run by machines. Sometimes when you're chatting with someone, you discover things you need to know. Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child. Maybe a salesperson can offer a bit of encouragement to a customer who is feeling tired.Machines can be efficient and costeffective and they often get the job done just fine. But they lack an element so important to everyday life.Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have. It is being human that prompts us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.1．What's the author's purpose in writing the first two paragraphs?A．To indicate high technology can make our future life very easy.B．To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life.C．To warn readers of the possible dangers of robotic nurses and doctors.D．To predict how technology can affect the way we see a doctor in the future.2．Why does the author prefer being served by humans rather than by robots?A．Robots are indifferent and emotionless.B．Robots can't provide efficient services.C．Robots don't offer to give store coupons.D．Robots are unable to do a job as well as humans.3．What's the author's attitude toward machines?A．He wishes one day they would come to life.B．He is absolutely against their existence in his life.C．He doesn't like they get involved in his life too much.D．He is afraid they would take the place of human beings.【语篇导读】本文作者通过描述一个全部由机器人负责的诊病场景来引起话题，并提出自己的观点：虽然机器人极大地方便了我们的生活，但是我们不能过分地依赖机器，人与人之间的交流绝对不能被机器替代。
一轮英语复习课时规范训练：Unit 3(新人教版必修5)
Unit 3Life in the futureⅠ.单项填空1．They________ two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A．had got B．got C．have got D．get2．With his wise thoughts about ______nature and the world，Confucius is a great thinker in______history of China.A．/；the B．the；the C．/；/ D．the；/3．________ I saw him，I knew he was the very man that the police were lookingfor.Which of the following is WRONG？A．The instant B．The moment C．Immediately D．Instant4．Ladies and gentlemen，please switch________ your mobile phones！The plane is taking off.A．over B．on C．to D．off5．—How much do I owe you for lunch?—________.It’s nothing.A．You’re welcome B．Forget itC．With pleasure D．That’s right6．________ the guidance of a professor，I finished my graduation paper ahead of time.A．After B．With C．Under D．In7．Though________money，his parents managed to send him to university.A．lacked B．lacking of C．lacking D．lacked in8．Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company，________as 3M.A．knowing B．known C．being known D．to be known9．The business of the company was growing so fast that the manager hadto________more workers.A．take up B．take on C．take in D．turn down10．The Internet is widely-used，which________ the development of English.A．speeds up B．takes over C．gets across D．turns to11．________ in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to get herself________ at the party.A．Dressed；noticed B．Dressing；noticedC．Dressed；noticing D．Dressing；being noticed12．He refuses to spend time with us or do________we tell him.A．if B．as if C．as D．that13．________of the terrible storm，they set sail again.A．Though B．Because C．As D．Regardless14．________there is enough food in the world for everybody，not everybody can afford to buy it.A．While B．Even if C．Unless D．When15．I remember the story as though I________.A．just read it B．have just read itC．had just read it D．were just reading itⅡ.阅读理解A few days ago I asked my sons’ governess (家庭女教师) Julia to come into my study.“Be seated，Julia，”Isaid，“Let’s settle our accounts.I guess you most likelyneed some money，but maybe you’re too polite tomention it.Now then，we agreed on thirty dollars amonth...”“Forty.”“No，thirty.I made a note of it.I always pay our governess thirty.Well，um，you’ve been here for two months，so...”“Two months and five days.”“Exactly two months.I made a special note of it.That means you have sixty dollars coming to you.Take nine Sundays off...you know you didn’t work with Tom on Sundays，and you only took walks.And three holidays...”Julia was biting her fingernail nervously，her face red，but，not a word.“Three holidays，therefore take twelve dollars off your pay.Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons，as you were occupied only with Dick.Three days you had a toothacheand my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch.Twelve and seven makes nineteen.Take nineteen off...that leaves，hmm...forty-one dollars.Correct？”Julia’s left eye reddened with tears welling up.Her chin trembled，and she coughed nervously and blew her nose，but still not a word.“Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer；take two dollars off your pay.The cup cost more，because it was a treasure of the family，but forget it.Then，due to your neglect(疏忽)，Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket；take away ten.Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes.You ought to watch everything！You get paid for it.So，that means five more dollars off.The tenth of January I gave you ten dollars.”“You didn’t.”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well...if you say so.”“Take twenty-seven from forty-one，and that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears.Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose.Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money，”she whispered，her voice trembling，“and that was by your wife.Three dollars，nothing more.”“Really？You see now，and I didn’t know that！Take three from fourteen and it leaves eleven.Here’s your money，my dear.Three，three，three，one and one.Here it is！”I handed her eleven dollars.She took them and pocketed them.“Merci(Thanks)，”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the floor.I was overcome with anger.“For what，this ‘merci’？”I asked.“For the money.”“But you know I’ve cheated you—robbed you！I have actually stolen from you！Why this ‘merci’？”“In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”“They didn’t give you anything？No wonder！I played a little joke on you，a cruel lesson，just to teach you...I’m going to give you all the eighty dollars！Here they are in the envelope all ready for you...Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)？Why didn’t you protest？Why were you silent？Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)—to be such a fool？”Embarrassed，she smiled.And I could read her expression，“It is possible.”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and，to her great surprise，gave her the eighty dollars.She murmured her little “merci”several times and went out.I looked at her and thought，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”16．While talking to Julia，the writer expected________from her.A．a protest B．gratitude C．obedience D．an explanation 17．What shocked the writer was Julia’s________.A．nervousness in front of her bossB．acceptance of injusticeC．shyness when talking about moneyD．reluctance to express herself18．The writer said，“Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)—to be such a fool？”He was actually telling Julia________.A．to be more aggressiveB．to be more careful in her workC．to protect her rightD．to live independently19．At the end of the story，the writer said，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”to show________.A．his understanding of Julia’s anxietyB．his worry about Julia’s futureC．his concern on the living condition of working-class peopleD．his sympathy for the mental state of those exploited20．From the story，we can know that Julia’s employer was________.A．greedy but honestB．ill-tempered but warm-heartedC．strict but forgivingD．none of the aboveⅢ.任务型读写Autumn blues？Let the sunshine in falling leaves，withering flowers，cold winds，faint sunshine.For many peoplelate autumn can be a season of gloom and depression.Spirits canbe low.People who suffer from “the autumn blues” are often extremely exhausted，lack energy，need more sleep，feel increased appetite and gain weight.“The exact cause of this condition，often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder(SAD)，is not known yet，” says Chen Jue，associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center.“But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight.”One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight，the biological clock that regulates mood，sleep，and hormones is delayed，running more slowly in winter.Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD.It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.“It is a sad season，but you can try to make it happy.Remember，spring always lives in your heart，” Chen says.Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.—Go outdoors and get some sunlight.Move around.Fresh air and exercise can improve the respiratory(呼吸) system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system.Thus，exercise is calming and relieves one’s mood.—Relax at work.Stretch，breathe deeply.Take a tea break.Think of your next vacation.—Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket.Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.—Look at bright colors，such as red and orange.Colour therapy improves mood.—Listen to your favorite music.You can dance to it，or just lie on a cozy couch，reading a novel.—Decorate your room and work space with flowers.Blooming plants are cheering.—Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed.Recall some happy memories.15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.D21.depression 22.unknown 23.ways/methods 24.regulating 25.connected26.activities/exercise 27.rich/high 28.Colour 29.plays 30.drive。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture巩固练习含解析新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureI. 单词拼写1. He is good at his job but he seems to l___________ confidence.2. Her address made a great i___________ on the audience.3. She was always o___________ even when things were at their worst.4. Training is provided, so no p___________ experience is required for the job.5. The plane’s taking off. Please f___________ your seat belt.6. The company will make an ___________(调整) in your salary.7. The date of his arrival is still ___________(不确定的).8. He ___________(指引) the tourist party through the park.9. He ___________(按) the bell to call his secretary.10. I can’t ___________(容忍) your bad manners any longer.II.单句语法填空1. It has kept ___________(rain) for the whole day and they were___________(keep)busy ___________(pump) water out of the pond.2. ___________(worry) about the time available, I made a list of the places I wanted to see.3. His company ___________(call) ＂Future Tours＂ transported me into the future ina time capsule.4. We all felt ___________(relax) as the work ___________(complete).5. You can enter the basement by ___________(press) the button.6. Mr. White was ___________(disappoint) because of his son’s ___________(fail) in the examination again.7. He was out of breath as he came ___________(run) all the way.8. ___________ a result, I suffered ___________ ＂time lag＂.9. So I was very nervous and uncertain ___________ first.10. He handed it ___________ me and immediately hurried me through ___________ a smallroom nearby ___________ a rest.III.单项填空1. _____________ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered2. The dictionary is _____________: many words have been added to the language sinceit was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach3. Many western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general _____________.A. agreementB. practiceC. electionD. impression4. Peter will _____________ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up5.＂I hope I did the right thing, Mom,＂ Alice said. ＂I saw a cat, all bloody butalive. I _____________ it to the vet’s (宠物医院), and was asked to make payment immediately.A. carriedB. followedC. returnedD. guided6. Some schools will have to make _____________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements7. Little Tom sat _____________ watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC.amazed D. to amaze8. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understandthat every bite put into our mouths was _____________ alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently9. My good performance in the job interview left me _____________about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed10. Children, when _____________ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied参考答案I. 单词拼写1. lack2. impression3. optimistic4. previous5. fasten6. adjustment7. uncertain8. guided9. pressed10. tolerateII.单句语法填空1. raining; kept; pumping2. Worried3. called4. relaxed; was completed5. pressing6. disappointed; failure7. running8. As; from9. at 10. to; to; forIII.单项填空1. D 【解析】考查过去分词作状语。
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课时规范训练(二十三)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·河南郑州模拟)I log onto a computer at the doctor's office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room.There, a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being.When I call my dentist's office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more selfservice checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting，“When it comes to cashiers, make mine human, please！”After all, human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon(优惠券) for items you are buying. Even more than that, reallife cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mother's day. A cashier may also show compassion (同情) for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse.What technological device would do, any of this? I don't want to go back to the Stone Age, but I'm also worried about a world run by machines. Sometimes when you're chatting with someone, you discover things you need to know. Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child. Maybe a salesperson can offer a bit of encouragement to a customer who is feeling tired.Machines can be efficient and costeffective and they often get the job done just fine. But they lack an element so important to everyday life.Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have. It is being human that prompts us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.1．What's the author's purpose in writing the first two paragraphs?A．To indicate high technology can make our future life very easy.B．To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life.C．To warn readers of the possible dangers of robotic nurses and doctors.D．To predict how technology can affect the way we see a doctor in the future.2．Why does the author prefer being served by humans rather than by robots?A．Robots are indifferent and emotionless.B．Robots can't provide efficient services.C．Robots don't offer to give store coupons.D．Robots are unable to do a job as well as humans.3．What's the author's attitude toward machines?A．He wishes one day they would come to life.B．He is absolutely against their existence in his life.C．He doesn't like they get involved in his life too much.D．He is afraid they would take the place of human beings.【语篇导读】本文作者通过描述一个全部由机器人负责的诊病场景来引起话题，并提出自己的观点：虽然机器人极大地方便了我们的生活，但是我们不能过分地依赖机器，人与人之间的交流绝对不能被机器替代。
1．解析：选B。
推理判断题。
开篇的那个情景就是作者描述的未来全部由机器人负责的诊病场景。
故选B项。
2．解析：选A。
推理判断题。
根据第六段以及第七段的第一、二句Call it the spirit，the soul or the heart.It is something no machine will ever have.可知，机器虽然高效，成本低，能胜任工作，但它们没有精神和心灵，是冷酷无情的。
故选A项。
3．解析：选C。
推理判断题。
综合全文，特别是根据第六段Machines can be efficient and costeffective and they often get the job done just fine.B ut they lack an element so important to everyday life.可知，机器方便了人们的工作和生活，但是机器缺少了一些日常生活的重要元素。
D项陈述过于概括，作者并非害怕机器取代全人类，而是不喜欢机器的冷漠无情。
综合四个选项可知C项正确。
B(2017·辽宁大连双基测试)There are so many great places to visit in North Lincolnshire. Here are just a few ideas to get you started.Go greenTake the family on a voyage of discovery at Waters' Edge Country Park & Visitor Centre, one of the greenest buildings in the UK. You'll get great tips on how to become more environmentally friendly and the activities are educational too. Take time to explore the 86acre Country Park and then walk along the Waterfront to the nearby Far Ings National Nature Reserve.Get artyHave you ever wanted to learn to draw, make prints or paint? There are regularcourses at the Ropewalk where you can learn a new skill and make new friends too. Or why not take the children to 20－21 Visual Arts Centre where there are activities in the gallery to keep them amused while you look through the welldecorated gift shop?Strawberry teaDiscover the ruins of Thornton Abbey with one of the finest gatehouses in Europe and then pick delicious strawberries from the Abbots Garden for your own strawberry tea.The finest viewsTake an exciting walk across the Humber Bridge, one of the world's longest suspension bridges. It is free to walk or cycle across the bridge and the views of Yorkshire and Lincolnshire are very impressive.Get on your bikeBuy the Cycle Routes(路线) Pack from the Tourist Information Centre or Waters' Edge Country Park & Visitor Centre and begin your voyage of discovery around the area. The routes vary from a gentle 7mile ride to a more adventurous 50mile ride.4．If you want to get some ideas about environmental protection, which place should you go?A．Ropewalk.B．Thornton Abbey.C．Waters' Edge Country Park & Visitor Centre.D．Waterfront.5．Which place is the most suitable for a family with some children?A．Humber Bridge.B．Far Ings National Nature Reserve.C．Abbots Garden.D．2021 Visual Arts Centre.6．How can we describe the Cycle Routes Pack?A．Flexible. B．Expensive.C．Tiring. D．Adventurous.【语篇导读】本文是一篇旅游指南，介绍了英国北林肯郡的一些旅游胜地。