全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版

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2018版高考英语大一轮复习满分必背:选修八 Unit 1 A land of diversity

2018版高考英语大一轮复习满分必背:选修八 Unit 1 A land of diversity

选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.常考单词必背1.means n.(单复数同形)手段;方法;工具All possible means have been tried.一切办法都试过了。

[快速闪记]by this means用这种方法by all means尽一切办法;务必;(表示答应)当然可以by means of用;依靠by no means决不;并没有(=not by any means)2.majority n.[U](比most正式;常与of连用)多数;大多数The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health.大多数医生认为吸烟有害健康。

The majority were/was against the plan.多数人不赞成这个计划。

[快速闪记](1)the/a majority of大多数by/with a majority以多数;大半be in the/a majority构成大部分/大多数(2)minority少数in the minority占少数3.elect选择;决定做某事;选举某人election n.选举The school board is made up of parents who have been elected to make decisions about school affairs.家长委员会是由那些被选出来做有关学校事务决定的家长组成。

4.boom n.[C]繁荣;隆隆声v t.& v i.(使)繁荣Music born in Hong Kong is booming.香港音乐正迅速发展起来。

5.occur (occurred,occurring) v i.发生;出现;被想到Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.在实验室里做实验时,一定要仔细观察有无变化发生。

2018届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版选修8

2018届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版选修8

积 得 多平时多积累,考场出华章
1.与“雇用;辞退”有关的词汇 ①hire n.&vt. ②employ vt. ③take on ④fire vt. ⑤dismiss vt. ⑥discharge vt. ⑦lay off ⑧turn away 雇用 雇用 雇用 解雇 解雇 辞退 解雇 解雇
某人突然想到 用……办法;借助于 背靠背 与……合作 许多;很多 大多数……
用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)
1.In some rural places of China, some people still prefer
adv.显然地;显而易见地 15.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→ indication n.迹象; 标示→ indicator 16.crossing n.指示器;指示信号 v.使交叉;横过
cross n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道→_______
n.十字;交叉 adj.交叉的;生气的 across prep.在……的对面(过) →_______
3.“多数与少数”面面观 ①major adj. ②majority n. ③minor adj. ④minority n. 主要的 大多数 少数的 少数
4.以后缀“ing”结尾的名词 ①crossing ②singing ③swimming ④writing 十字路口 唱歌 游泳 写作
二、短语——在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多
3.The results of the survey fell into distinct groups. The old were scholars of great distinction while the young were the opposite. (distinct) 4. Apparently, she took no notice of the in the accident.(apparent)

2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版选修8

2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版选修8

【话题模板】 Dear David, The Confucius Institute in my city is holding a competition named “Chinese Bridge”, and I think you can have a try. It aims to provide foreign college students with a platform to show their ability in the Chinese language, motivate their passion for it, and promote their 话题 understanding of Chinese culture. 语篇 The competitors must be college students less than 30 years old whose mother tongue is not Chinese. The competition includes three parts: a threeminute speech, a twominute questionandanswer, and a threeminute performance of skills related to Chinese culture. Participants are required to submit their personal information to the organizing committee before February 1st,2017,at chinesebridge@.
1.We desire to cooperate with American companies that want to expand abroad. 我们渴望与想拓展国外市场的美国公司合作。 2.Nowadays multiculturalism plays a more significant part in the development of society under the influence of the trend of globalization.目前,在全球化的趋势的影响下,多元文化在社会发展 话题 方面起着更加重要的作用。 句型 3.When it comes to the flourishing industry of film in the USA,the majority of people consider multiculturalism as the most important factor.当谈到美国繁荣昌盛的电影行业,大多数人会认为多元文化是 其最重要的原因。 4.Many races are mixed with one another in China.在中国,多民族杂居 在一起。

精选2018届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity练习新人教版选修8

精选2018届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity练习新人教版选修8
5.A.In other words B.As a result
C.In all D.On average
解析:选C 这个行程总共花费了作者约1 000美元,这笔钱大部分是作者通过做兼职来支付的。in all“总共”。
6.A.awarded B.sponsored
C.invested D.covered
15.A.unreal B.unbearable
C.unbelievable D.unforgettable
解析:选D 上下文中都提到了作者从事的志愿者活动给他带来的好处,故此处指这是一次“难忘的(unforgettable)”经历。
16.A.meaning B.appreciation
C.understanding D.commitment
C.inviting D.recording
解析:选B 作者在从事志愿者活动时“遇见(meeting)”了以前的国家公园护林者,他们非常了解这个地区的历史和生态系统。
18.A.perfectly B.partly
C.naturally D.vividly
解析:选A 参见上题解析。know perfectly of ...“非常了解……”。
The __4__ was arranged through BUNAC, a work and volunteer organization. __5__ it cost me around $1,000 — a sum which I __6__ mostly by working part time.
解析:选C 比起一般的游客,作者对当地的环境有了更深刻的“理解(understanding)”。下文的“park rangers (护林者) who knew __18__ of the area's history and ecosystem”是提示。

2018高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件

2018高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件

1. was discovered 因“金被发现”,又由1848 年或下文谓语动词可知用一般过去时,故用一 般过去时的被动语态。 2. quickly 修饰谓语动词attracted作状语,用 副词。 3. nearest 根据常识,最早来到这里的人应是 “最近的人”。 4. were 由常识和其后表语South Americans and people可知,主语是复数,又是一般过去 时,故填were。
punish v. 处罚; 惩罚 3. _________ punishment ____________ n. 处罚; 惩罚
4. indicate __________ vt. 指出; 标示; 表明; 暗示
indication __________ n. 指出; 标示; 表明; 暗示
apparent 5. _____________ adj.显而易见的; 显然的 apparently adv.显然地; 显而易见地 ______________
2. elect vt. 选举;选择;推选 原句 By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society. 到1850年加利福尼亚成为美国的第31个
chosen
Japanese farmers began arriving in California
at the beginning of the 20th centuries, and since
the 1980s a lot of more have settled there. People

【高考一轮】2018版高考英语(课标版)一轮复习课时作业:选修八 Unit 1 A land of diversity 含答案

【高考一轮】2018版高考英语(课标版)一轮复习课时作业:选修八 Unit 1 A land of diversity 含答案

课时作业(三十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解Do You Want to Change the Future of Education?Our mission is to give a world­class education to everyone,everywhere,regardless of gender,income or social status.EdX offers MOOCs from the world's best universities,online courses from MITx,HarvardX,BerkeleyX,UTx and many other universities.Topics include biology,business,chemistry,computer science,economics,finance,electronics,engineering,food and nutrition,history,humanities,law,literature,math,medicine,music,philosophy,physics,science,statistics and more.EdX is a non-profit online initiative created by founding partners of Harvard and MIT.Today, provides hundreds of thousands of people from around the globe with access to free education.We offer amazing quality classes by the best professors from the best schools.We enable our members to uncover a new passion that will transform their lives and their communities.Around the world—from coast to coast,in over 192 countries,people are making the decision to take one or several of our courses.As we continue to grow our operations,we are looking for talented,passionate people with great ideas to join the edX team.We aim to create an environment that is supportive,diverse,and as fun as our brand.If you're results-oriented,dedicated,and ready to contribute to an unparalleled member experience for our community,we really want you to apply.As part of the edX team,you'll receive:·Competitive compensation·Generous benefits package·Free lunch every day·A great working experience where everyo ne cares and wants to change the world (no,we're not kidding)While we appreciate every applicant's interest,only those under consideration will be contacted.We regret that phone calls will not be accepted.Each employee is provided with equal opportunity.All positions are located in our Cambridge offices.1.What's the aim of the passage?A.To give an introduction to edX.B.To encourage people to join edX.C.To predict the future of education.D.To advise us to choose quality education.2.What does edX mainly do?A.Provide online courses.B.Study people's learning habits.C.Discover people's new passion.D.Research the trend of education.3.According to the passage,edX__________.A.makes money by changing people's livesB.has schools in nearly 200 countriesC.tries to build more schoolsD.aims to change the world答案:[解题导语]本文是一则招聘广告。

2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity复习练案新人教版

2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity复习练案新人教版

Unit 1 A land of diversity【规范养成】(2016 •西北工业大学附中第六次适应性训练)|导学号42492768 When early colonial settlers went to America, they took many forms of dance totheir_new_home.Square dancing, one of the oldest forms of American folk dancedeveloped from several differe nt Old World group dan ces, main ly En glish country dances and the French quadrille (四对方舞).In the America n vers ion of square dancing , four couples form a square and dance to music.An American addition to square dancing is the caller.What do you think a caller does?The caller —some one who calls out the dance steps in time to the music —was a completely American invention.At first , dancers memorized all the steps for aparticular dance, but eventually the dance became so complicated that it was necessaryto have some one call out cues (提示)so that dancers did n't have to remember so many steps.The caller did n't just call out “ do—sa —do your part ner ”;a good caller also came up with colorful say ings or witty lines that he said in betwee n the cues such as “ Don't be shy and don't be afraid.Sw ing on the corner in a waltz prome nade(步伐).” A caller might also come up with new dance steps and rout in es.Although popular for years, square dancing seemed to be going out of style and fading away until the early 1930s, when Henry Ford helped revive (复苏)interest in it.Ford, the automobile manufacturer, used to vacation at the Wayside Inn in Massachusetts, where he enjoyed the dance program run by a man named Benjamin Lovett.Ford asked Lovett to come to Detroit and teach dan ces, but Lovett said he could n't because he had a con tract with the inn.Ford solved that problem by buying the inn and Lovett's con tract.He took Lovett back to Detroit, where together they established a program for teaching squares and rounds.Square dancing was updated and groups bega n forming all over the coun try.文章大意:早期的殖民定居者到达美国时把很多形式的舞蹈带到了美国,而方形舞就是其中之一。

【精准高考】2018高考英语(人教)大一轮复习第1部分 选修8 Unit 1A land of diversity

【精准高考】2018高考英语(人教)大一轮复习第1部分 选修8 Unit 1A land of diversity
transport than horse-drawn trams. 缆车系统建于1873年,是由安德鲁·哈利迪发明的,他试图找到一种比马拉
精准高考


人教版
第一部分
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Unit 1 A land of diversity
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Ⅰ.单词分类巧记 A.阅读词汇——认一认 权威;权力 1.authority n.____________ 当局;官方 (pl.)____________
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第一部分 选修八
Ⅱ.短语语境速记
A.常考短语默写 live on 1.____________ 继续存在;继续生存;在……上生活
人 教 版
by means of... 用……办法;借助…… 2.____________ back to back 背靠背 3.____________
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a great/good many 4.___________________ 许多;很多 make a life 5.____________ 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生
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team up with 与……合作或一起工作 6.______________ mark out 7.____________ 用线画出范围;标出……界线
人 教 版
apply for 8.____________ 申请;请示得到 take in 9.____________ 包括;吸收;欺骗;理解 up 10.keep ____________ 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)

(全国用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity课时作业 新人教版选修8

(全国用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity课时作业 新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.单项填空1.It never occurred to me ______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A.which B.whatC.that D.if解析考查固定句型。

It occurs/occurred to sb.that...是固定句型,意思是:某人突然想起……,其中that引导主语从句,故选C项。

答案 C2.When you get the paper back,pay special attention to what ______.A.have marked B.have been markedC.had marked D.had been marked解析句意:当你拿回试卷时须特别注意已经标注过的部分。

本题考查动词的时态,该句强调过去已经修改过的东西并强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时,又因其主语为what,所以用被动语态。

故用现在完成时的被动语态。

答案 B3.A teacher should make his lessons simple enough for the students to ______.A.take off B.take upC.take in D.take down解析考查词组辨析。

句意:老师应该使他的课足够简单到让学生理解。

take off起飞,成功;take up从事;take in吸收;take down记下。

答案 C4.When she visited the children’s home,it ______her that she could adopt a homeless child.A.ran into B.happened toC.occurred to D.was occurred to解析考查动词短语辨析。

全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity教师用书

全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity教师用书

全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity教师用书Unit 1 A land of diversity话题词汇1.custom n.风俗;习惯2.civilization n.文明;文化3.developed adj.发达的4.developing adj.发展中的5.promising adj.有前途的6.population n.人口7.be situated in位于……8.consist of由……组成9.own a diverse culture 拥有多元文化10.be rich in natural resources 自然资源丰富话题佳作假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给你的美国朋友彼得写一封信约稿,要点如下:1.栏目介绍;2.稿件内容;3.稿件长度:约400词;4.交稿日期:6月28日前。

佳作欣赏Dear Peter,I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their homecountries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States?And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and the life of American high school students.You can write anything relevant so lon g as it’s interesting and informative.400 words wouldbe fine.Could we have your article before June 28?I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua 名师点睛本文思路清晰,内容完整,语言简洁,较好地完成了写作任务。

2018年高考一轮人教版英语 第1部分 选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity

2018年高考一轮人教版英语 第1部分 选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity

4.给予更多的关心和教导,这个孩子 可能成为一名音乐家。 Given more care and education,the child is likely to grow into a musician.
高三一轮总复习
精讲 3 个考纲单词 means n.手段;方法 [经典例句] transportation. 自行车是数百万中国人赖以出行的重要交通工具。 Millions of Chinese rely on bicycles as their important means of
高三一轮总复习
固 考 基
Unit 1
析 考 点
A land of diversity
提 考 能
高三一轮总复习
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1. boom n. vi . 2. occur 3. reform 4. hire vi. v.&n. vt.&n. (人口,贸易的)繁荣 处于经济迅速发展时期 发生;出现 改革;革新;改良 租用;雇用
惩罚;处罚 惩罚;处罚 (人口、贸易的)繁荣; 处于经济迅速发展时期 横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道 交叉;十字架
高三一轮总复习
13.customs →custom 14.slip
n. n. vi . n.
海关;关税;进口税 风俗;习惯 滑动;滑行;滑跤 滑动;滑倒
高三一轮总复习
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 15.hardship n. 16.percentage n. 17.means n. 18.shave vt.&vi. 19.justice n. 20.grasp vt.&n.
高三一轮总复习i . n.
主要的 主修 专业 大多数;大半 少数 选择;决定做某事;选举某人 选举

2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit1Alandofdivers

2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit1Alandofdivers

Unit 1 A land of diversityI •阅读理解(建议用时16')A[2017 •宁夏石嘴山高三模拟]There is a large percentage of Asian people in the US. They're hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you don't understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures. If you think you know them, you might want to think aga in.Howare they differe nt? When it comes to most Asia n culture, respect is everyth ing. You can do anything you want but don't disrespect an Asia n man. You will get some real consequenee捫afterwardand especially if he is your boss. It's something called“face_saving ”in the Asian culture. It's ridiculous W2sometimes but it's their culture. Sometimes their culture can comein betwee n their relati on ship at work. Asia n people might expect a lot of respect from their co-workers when their co-workers just see them as an equal W3.America ns are very differe nt from Asia n people. If you're Asia n, you might want to un dersta nd the America n culture and even adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since you're in their countries. Imagine an American working in China, expecting Chinese co-workers to get along with him when he criticizes W4them straight out on every si ngle matter in front of every on e.I thi nkthey will take him outside and take care of him. It just does n't work that way with Asia n people.If you're an American boss giving your Asian employee a review, you will see that they will have a problem with your n egative remarks. They will think that you don't like them, disrespectful, and want toget rid of P1them; when in fact, you're justdoing your job. Of course, it's not fair W5for you as an American boss but just expect that it can be something that is on your Asian employee's mind P2.篇章导读:本文介绍的是美国文化和亚洲文化的差异从而导致美国人和亚洲人在工作上不能很好相处。

2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity考点规范练选修8

2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity考点规范练选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解AIn the fifteenth century Italy had no single ruler.Instead it was a collection of independent states,known as “city states” because each one was run by a centralcity such as Florence.Some were small;some were large.Most states had their own government,la ws and money.During the Middle Ages,five city states became very rich and powerful.For example,Venice became rich from its trade with the Far East,the Mediterranean and the rest of Europe.Banks in Florence lent money to businesses and governments all over Europe.There was great competition between the city states—which led to regular wars—and between the families which ruled them.The city states also competed with each other to build the grandest or tallest buildings.Let’s look in detail at one city—Florence.In 1400 Florence was one of the largest cities in Italy.It was the centre of a rich trade in wool and cloth.One-third of the workers in Florence worked in the wool trade.The most powerful family in Florence was the Medici family,who had made their money through banking.The most famous member of the family was Lorenzo de’ M edici who ruled the city between 1469 and 1492.The other powerful people who had influence in Florence were the members of the guilds (行业协会).Craftsmen such as carpenters each had their own guild.If you were a member of a guild and over 25 years old then you could be involved in governing the city.The rulers of Florence wanted their city to be impressive and famo us.The Medici collected books and built a huge library to house them.They spent money on renovating (修复) old buildings and putting up new ones.They built a splendid palace and employed painters and sculptors to decorate it.Some of the best and most famousartists were brought to work in Florence.1.What do we know about the city states?A.They ruled themselves.B.They were made up of fi ve cities.C.They didn’t trade with each other.D.They disappeared during the Middle Ages.2.The relationship between the city states can be described as .A.strongB.inflexibleC.unfriendlyD.cooperative3.According to the text,the Medici family .A.created their own guildB.contributed a lot to FlorenceC.was the single ruler of FlorenceD.became rich through doing woodwork4.Why did some artists go to Florence?A.Because there was great demand for art in Florence.B.Because there were many famous artists in Florence.C.Because Florence was well-known for its art trade.D.Because other cities had no interest in art.B(2016·广东五校协作体第一次联考)Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland!The parks and exhibitions were built for you to explore,enjoy,and admire their wonders.Every visit will be an unforgettable experience.You will go away enriched,longing to come back.What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before,and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle village,the Turkish market,the Tai floating market,the Berber mountain house and others.Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives,and things they make.You can try making a carpet,making nets,fishing...The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives.It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next cent ury and the way we’ll be living then.Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置)for the journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers:see lions,giraffes,elephants in the wild.Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales.And then there isstill the Aviary to see...The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland.Run out of films,need some postcards and stamps?For all these things and many more,visit our underground shopping e here for information and ideas too.5.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .A.realize the importance of travelingB.become familiar with mountain countriesC.learn something about different places in the worldD.learn how to make things such as fishing nets6.If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life in the f uture will be like,you may visit .A.the Travel PavilionB.the Future TowerC.the Safari ParkD.the Pyramid7.If you want to get a toy lion to take home,where will you most likely go?A.The Travel Pavilion.B.The Nature Park.C.The Future Tower.D.The Pyramid.Ⅱ.七选五阅读How to Love Your MondaysI used to spend the second half of Sunday dreading Monday morning. 1 But now I am definitely in the “I Love Mondays” camp.Here’s what I’ve found that works: Start Monday morning with your Sunday night routine.When you get ready to exercise,you warm up first. 2 Get everything you need for the morning ready to go.Then consider a special “Sunday Night Only” winding down ritual (固定方式).It might be tea and a favorite TV show,or a long hot bath.Whatever it is,enjoy this Monday morning warm-up,and consider turning in a little earlier than you’re used to.3 Turning in a little early Sunday night can help with getting up a little early Monday morning.When you have a little extra time in the morning,you can gently settle into the day and keep that weekend feeling of ease as you start your new week.Find a theme for the week.Every Monday,I post an inspiring quote or saying on the wall.These are intentional!Each week,as part of my Sunday night winding down time,I consider w hat I’d like to focus on in the coming week,and look for a quote that’s a good fit to reinforce (加强) it. 4Look at the week’s tasks as opportunities instead of problems.What are you excited about for the new week? 5 What’s been hanging over your head undone from last week?Take a look at the week ahead and highlight a few things that you can reasonably accomplish.When you are intentionally creating a life you love,Mondays begin to feel like a beautiful new start!A.Get up early enough to start slowly.B.What a waste of a perfectly good evening!C.What problem-solving opportunities do you have?D.Consider Sunday nights your warm-up for Monday.E.Have them in clean,working order and a convenient location.F.It can be a word or whatever inspires you for the week ahead.G.The work is the same either way,b ut our attitudes are within our control.Ⅲ.书面表达(2016·石家庄一模)假定你是李华,计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。

2018高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity

2018高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity

K12课件
22
自我校对 Ⅰ.1. live on 2. by means of 3. keep up 4. back to back 5.
team up with 6. mark out 7. 包括;吸收 8. 许多;很多 9. 申请;请示得到 10. 至少 11. 此外,另外 12. 因……表示感 激
Ⅱ.1. marked out 2. occurred to 3. make a life 4. applying for 5. teamed up with 6. back to back 7. declared war on 8. taken i一览 1. However, ________ ________ ________ ________ Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而,可能至少在 1 500 年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚 了。 2. Exactly when the first people arrived in ________ ________ ________ ________(我们现在所知道的)as California, no one really knows.
K12课件
9
8. (2015·陕西)Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am ________ as assistant to my English teacher. (elect)
9. (2015·广东)It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class ________(distinct)

2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课时规范训练新人教版选修8

2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课时规范训练新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.完形填空Geography is an important tool for learning andunderstanding history. Geography __1__ history—just look atthe changes in world __2__ over recent years.Governments change, and __3__ countries were born. Manycountries no longer have the same __4__ they did even fiveyears ago. Climate changes __5__ events such as droughts(干旱) and floods that cause lots of loss of __6__ and the movements of people from one place to another in search of __7__. Environmental changes can change the entire __8__ of a community or region.As with history, children have a __9__ interest in geography. Watch a group of children playing in the sand. One child __10__ streets for his cars, while a second child builds houses along the streets. A third __11__ out a hole and uses the dirt to make a hill, then pours water in the hole to make a lake, using sticks for __12__. The children name the streets, and they may even use a watering can to make rain that washes away a house. They may not __13__ it, but these children are learning some core features(核心特征) of geography—how people __14__ with the Earth, how climate affects land, and how places __15__ each other through the movement of things from one place to another. Turning __16__ maps or globes, when we talk with our children about vacation plans, events happening around the world or __17__ events, we teach them a great deal about geography. Not only can such activities help our children learn __18__ to use key reference tools, but over time,they help them form their own __19__ maps of the world, which allows children to better organize and __20__ information about other people, places, times and events. Such activities also help our children learn to work together in the future.【语篇导读】地理影响历史,人类要学会如何与地理互动。

2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit1Alandofdiversity限时规范特训新人教版选修8

2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit1Alandofdiversity限时规范特训新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2017·宁夏石嘴山高三模拟]There is a large percentage of Asian people in the US. They're hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you don't understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures. If you thinkyou know them, you might want to think again. How are they different? When it comes to most Asian culture, respect is everything. Youcan do anything you want but don't disrespect an Asian man. You will get some real consequences W1faceafterward and especially if he is your boss. It's something called “saving_” in the Asian culture. It's ridiculous W2 sometimes but it's their culture. Sometimes their culture can come in between their relationship at work. Asian people might expect a lot of respect from theirco­workers when their co­workers just see them as an equal W3. Americans are very different from Asian people. If you're Asian, you might want to understandthe American culture and even adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since you're in their countries. Imagine an American working in China, expecting Chinese co­workers to get along with him when he criticizes W4 them straight out on every single matter in front of everyone. I think they will take him outside and take care of him. It just doesn'twork that way with Asian people. If you're an American boss giving your Asian employee a review, you will see that they will have a problem with your negative remarks. They will think that you don't like them, disrespectful, and want to getridof P1 them; when in fact, you're just doing your job. Of course, it's not fair W5 for you as an American boss but just expect that it can be something that isonyourAsianemployee'smind P2.篇章导读:本文介绍的是美国文化和亚洲文化的差异从而导致美国人和亚洲人在工作上不能很好相处。

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US.(填 用法介点词拨)
(1)若所涉及的职位只有一个,则其前通常不用冠词。 (2)在elect sb.后可接介词as或to,区别是:as后接具体的某职位(如 president,manager),to后接抽象职位(如presidency,office)。
4.applicant n.申请人
ap(p1l)y
2.majority n.大多数;大半 (1) minority n.(反义词)少数;少数民族 (2) in the majority占多数 用法点拨
(1)the majority单独用作主语,谓语动词可用单数也可用复数;若 “the majority of +复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数,“the majority of +不可数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。 (2)the majority of习惯上带定冠词,有时也可用不定冠词;the majority of修饰的名词通常不带定冠词,但若需特指也可带定冠词。
6.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示 indication n.指示;象征;表明;标示
7.hire vt. & n.租用;雇用 (1) fire v.(反义词)开除,解雇 (2)Small talk even helps people gethired (hire).(2015·安徽)
3.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人 (1) election n.选举;当选;选举权 (2)Roosevelt was elected four times as President of the US. →Roosevelt was elected four times to the Presidency of the
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, Li Hua
名师点睛 本文思路清晰,内容完整,语言简洁,较好地完成了写作任
务。在行文过程中,be popular among,so long as,look forward to,hear from等高级词汇,以及宾语从句how Americans spend their holidays and festivals ; 条 件 状 语 从 句 so long as it’s interesting and informative;过去分词作定语written by foreign friends等高级句式运用得恰到好处。

v.应用;申请;请求
application n.申请;应用
(2)appolnyeself
to (doing) sth.专心于(做)某事;致力于(做)某
事to for
apply sb. sth.向某人申请……
5.occur vi.发生;出现 (1)Suddenly it occurred to Majorcans that the island no longer belonged to them.(填代词)(2014·陕西) (2)An idea occurred to me.(填介词) (3)This sort of incident is an everyday occurrence(occur).
Book 8 Unit 1
A land of diversity
晨背佳作 积累素材
话题词汇 1.custom n.风俗;习惯 2.civilization n.文明;文化 3.developed adj.发达的 4.developing adj.发展中的 5.promising adj.有前途的 6.population n.人口 7.be situated in位于…… 8.consist of由……组成 9.own a diverse culture 拥有多元文化 10.be rich in natural resources 自然资源丰富
内容索引
基础排查 点拨要点 教材升华 综合运用 语篇训练 提升能力
基础排查 点拨要点
1 重点单词
A.写作必记单词
1.means n.手段;方法 (1)by means of用……办法;借助…… by all means 当然可以 by no means 绝不,一点也不 (2)There is no means of finding out what happened. 无法弄清发生了什么事。
话题佳作
假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日 风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给你的美国朋友彼得写一封信约稿, 要点如下:
1.栏目介绍; 2.稿件内容; 3.稿件长度:约400词; 4.交稿日期:6月28日前。
佳作欣赏 Dear Peter,
I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very pop-ular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something ab-out the culture in your part of the United States?And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals , and the life of American high school students.You can write anything rele-vant so long as it’s interesting and informative.400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?
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