备战2020高考英语专题-非谓语动词-巩固提升练习(含解析).pdf
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A． having【答案】 AB． had C． have D． to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20 年。
依据与前方句子是逗号连结，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格构造，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系，故要用 v-ing 形式，应选 A。
2．________on this report ，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A． Having based C． Based【答案】 C B．Basing D． To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。
be based on 以为基础。
在句中作状语，故用其based。
选C。
3．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B． to expose C． exposing D． being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。
本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。
句意：办理这类化学物质时要当心，因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故 A 正确。
考点：考察非谓语动词4．.Ladex does A． study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
备战2020高考英语专题-固定短语-巩固提升练习(含解析)
备战2020高考英语专题-固定短语-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.We should equip our child ____ a good education.A. toB. inC. withD. for2.Wet umbrellas are not allowed into the classroom. If there is any, then the monitor is .A. to be taken, to blameB. to be taken, to be blamedC. being taken, to blameD. taken, to be blamed3.Several companies are__________ each other__________ a contract.A. competing against; forB. competed; withC. compete with; againstD. competing with; to4.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ me.A. occurred toB. occurredC. happened toD. flashed to5.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's population will be living in the cities ______ in the country.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than6.—How about this type of car，sir?—It's not economical，and what's more，it's________.A. out of shapeB. free of chargeC. out of orderD. on the way out7.He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight.A. protectB. holdC. stopD. prevent8.John prefers_______ alone rather than_______ with his co-workers in his spare time.A. to stay; gossipB. staying; gossipC. to stay; gossipingD. to stay; to gossip9. the help of our teachers, we the problem.A. Under; took no trouble in solvingB. In; had no trouble at solvingC. On; kept to troubles to solveD. With; had no difficulty solving10.________ to the temptation of consumerism, many young people largely forget the lesson of saving for rainy days—people of previous generations have learned this by heart.A. ExposedB. ExposingC. Being exposedD. Having exposed11.—How far apart do they live?—________I know，they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As often as12.Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.A.a; /B./; aC.a; aD./; /13.I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame14.If he takes on this work，he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet15.______in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing.16.Children dream of being sporting superstars doctors and lawyers when they grow up.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than17.When it comes to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; ____, a good student should first be honest and hard-working.A. as for meB. in the long termC. on the contraryD. no doubt18.In my opinion, it is the present examination system rather than the teachers, that _____for the heavy burden on today's students.A.is blamedB.are to blameC.is to blameD.are blamed19.It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents. No wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. a littleD. a bit20.In China _____ graduates go abroad to have a further study every year.A. a great deal ofB. the number ofC. a great many ofD. a large number of21.Many students who are learning English as a foreign language can't ___ American English ___ British English.A. distinguish; andB. distinguish; fromC. tell; andD. tell; apart22.My parents are ________ with my good grades.A. pleasedB. pleasureC. pleaseD. pleasant23.I'd like to buy a house — modern, comfortable, and in a quiet neighborhood.A. above allB. in allC. after allD. at all24.When we saw the road _____ snow, we decide to spend the holiday at home.A. blocking upB. blocked upC. blocking withD. blocked with25.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. proper26.In my opinion, what he told us just now about it simply doesn't make any _______.A. thoughtB. ideaC. senseD. point27.You said you took away the dictionary without his permission. ________, you stole it.A. In one wordB. In wordsC. In other wordsD. In a word28.The famous singer made a promise to the public that he would ________ half of the year's income to help the disabled.A. give outB. give awayC. give inD. give up29.This chemical class is about the ______ of metals with oxygen and our teacher shows us how iron ______ air and water.A. react; reacts withB. react; reacts toC. reaction; reacts toD. reaction; reacts with30.People nowadays are very about the problems with environmental pollution.A. concerned; concernedB. concerning; concernedC. concerning; concerningD. concerned; concerning31.—Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don't allow ________here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking32.See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn't ___________ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring33.Medical education and engineering education belong to totally different categories and are always on ________ tracks, it is difficult to develop cross-subjects between them.A. suitableB. relevantC. parallelD. abstract34.As a matter of fact，________of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.A. a great dealB. a great manyC. the majorityD. the number35.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways36.I approve ___ your trying to make some money, but please don't neglect your studies.A. onB. inC. forD. of37.According to the national population survey concluded recently, Florida is home to the largest population of people aged 65 and older, and this group ______ over 17 percent of the state's population.A. takes upB. holds upC. makes upD. keeps up38.The new law has come into________；surely it will have ________on industry of the country.A. affect；an effectB. effect；affectC. effect；an effectD. an effect；an effect39.I am delighted to receive an invitation from you. __________ your wedding, I should be pleased to attend.A. In charge ofB. In response toC. In favor ofD. In regard to40.China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. owing toD. regardless of41.He_______ his students lessons though he was not feeling well.A. insisted on givingB. insisted to giveC. insisted to givingD. insisted given42.Optimism has a positive effect ________ people's physical and mental health, ________ which I'm very convinced.A. on; ofB. to; inC. at; atD. on; at43.Although I soon convinced him___________ my innocence, I think he still has serious doubts about my sanity.A. ofB. aboutC. onD. in44.With a large amount of work ______, the chief manager couldn't spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remained being doneC. remaining to be doneD. remaining to do二、语法填空45.We have to take a flight because the new railway station is still________ construction.46.As far as my grandparents ________(concern), they've never had a problem accepting me.47.________ a matter of fact, we must learn English through accumulating in drops.48.The opinion you brought forward at the meeting is worth ________ (think) over.49.The house was built in ________ (imitate) of the Roman villa.答案一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该为孩子提供（配备）良好的教育。
备战2020高考英语专题-非谓语动词-巩固提升练习(含解析).pdf
备战2020高考英语专题-非谓语动词-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.The headmaster suggested the students ________ to at the meeting ________ a prize.A. referred; gaveB. referring; givingC. referring; to be givenD. referred; be given2._____himself with routine office tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.A. OccupiedB. OccupyingC. Being occupiedD. To be occupied3.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He __________ because he doesn't know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. fixed itC. had it fixedD. had fixed it4.The children were heard ______ a lot of noise there.A. madeB. makeC. to makeD. being made5.Yesterday the firemen ________ the ground carefully，but were not able to find any ________ glass.A. examined；breakingB. cared；brokenC. examined；brokenD. cared；breaking6.___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going toFrance for further study.A. To reduceB. ReducedC. ReducingD. Having reduced7. to her own work, she spent little time with her family.A. DevotingB. To be devotedC. DevotedD. Having devoted8.Jane, _____at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for words.A. shockB. shockedC. shockingD. having shocked9.The park was full of people, ___________ themselves in the sunshine.A. enjoyedB. having enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy10.Your bike needs ________ right now.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. having repaired11.______ made us much disappointed.A. Her not coming backB. Her not to come backC. She not coming backD. She not to come back12.—Vivien, you look blue. What's wrong?—There are so many papers _____. I'm really busy recently.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished13.______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.A.To realize, has been trainingB.Realizing, trainedC.To realize, was trainedD.Realized, has trained14.When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.A. having crossedB. crossingC. crossedD. to cross15.When ________ with the United States, China has too much population.A. comparedB. comparingC. to compareD. having compared16.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed17.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked18.—What did the two countries want to avoid as cooperative partners rather thanenemies?—________the mistakes happening in history.A. To repeat.B. Having repeatedC. To have repeatedD. Repeating19.Having pictures to color will keep children ______ for hours.A. amusedB. amusingC. amuseD. to amuse20.Deeply _______, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved21.The workers in this small factory were made ______ extra hours every day.A. workB. workingC. to workD. to be working22.It that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, empty spaces in the ash.A. is turning out; leftB. is turned out; leftC. turns out; leavingD. turns out; left23.The accident happened at a time medical care was quite backward and therefore led to thirty people at last.A. when; killingB. that; being killedC. when；being killedD. that; killing24.On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, her handbag on the sofaand in the distance.A. left; lied; disappearedB. leaving; lying; disappearedC. leaving; laying; disappearingD. left; lying; disappearing25.They are allowed ________ there to watch the game.A. to sitB. sittingC. satD. being sat26.___ the plan has been made, let's get down to __ it out.A. Now that...carryB. Because...carryC. Since...carryingD. Now...putting27.She felt ______ about wearing the improper garment in the party.A. embarrassingB. embarrassC. to embarrassD. embarrassed28.________ by adjustments to financial systems and safety nets, some of those reforms fail to ensure that the poor are not harmed.A. Having not accompaniedB. Not having been accompaniedC. Having not been accompanyingD. Not having accompanied29.Hearing the steps of their teacher on the floor, the students pretended ________ something attentively.A. having readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading30.With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.A. being doneB. doneC. doingD. to do31.All these postcards must be mailed at once in time for the Spring Festival.A. to have receivedB. so as to be receivingC. so as to be receivedD. to receive二、语法填空32.With two exams ________ (worry) about, I have to work really hard this weekend.33.Film has a much shorter history, especially when ________ (compare) with music and painting.34.With the final－term exams________(approach), the students are busy preparing for them.35.You'd better choose your job ________ (depend) on what you are interested in.36.Maria is constantly making efforts; she deserves ________ (achieve) the goal of entering the key university.37.According to the new law, you are not supposed ________(smoke) on the bus.38.Hundreds of people were invited ________ (attend) the wedding.39.The fireman warned him not ________(enter) the burning house.40.When ________ (apply) for universities, they will be able to choose three universities based on the major they are interested and their strengths.41.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without ________(follow)．答案一、单选题1.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查过去分词作后置定语和宾语从句中的虚拟语气。
高考英语专题-动词及动词短语辨析-巩固提升练习(含解析)
备战高考英语专题-动词及动词短语辨析-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.The policeman_________ two thieves who were caught stealing in the supermarket.A.brought upB.brought intoC.brought inD.brought out2.Can Operation Mekong, a bloody and cruel and violent real-life tale, an entertaining 90 minutes in the movie theater?A.account forB.push forC.make forD.head for3.When making a speech, it is important to __________ one's message__________to the audience.A.get; awayB.get; outC.get; acrossD.get; down4.She ______ a headache and this ______ made her unable to sleep all the night.A.was suffered from… sufferB.is suffering…sufferingC.suffered…sufferedD.was suffering from…suffering5.As his wife was dismissed from her company last month, the news that he might also lose his job ________ his anxiety.A.added toB.appealed toC.applied toD.attended to6.When we ________after a long talk, we found the children sleeping in _______beds.A.separated; separateB.separated; separatedC.separate; separateD.separate; separated7.Does my work ______to people?A.have effectsB.make a differenceC.make effortsD.have a big impact8.Jane accidentally ______ where she had hidden her father's birthday present.A.let outB.try outC.give outD.pick out9.We should not ________ small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents.A.hurtB.ignoreC.recoverD.dislike10.He____whether to set aside the minor differences, then he did.A.debatedB.predictedC.plottedD.calculated11.—Don't _____ this plan to the public until we give you the go-ahead.—OK. I will not.A.releaseB.relateC.retellD.relieve12.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.paring withpared withpareparing13.Although she didn't mention any name, everyone knew who she was ______.A.referring toB.talking toC.turning toD.responding to14.All the people on the list must be told to attend the meeting; you must make sure that no oneis _______.A.left outB.set asideC.cut offD.kept away15.The car was not seriously ______ in the accident and it won't cost much to get it repaired.A.destroyedB.ruinedC.damagedD.suffered16.If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will ______ him ______ during the day.A.give…inB.give…awayC.give…upD.give…back17.You'll feel much better if you_______ the pills.A.takeB.drinkC.eatD.get18.With their hard work, they were soon able to ______ their own company.A.set downB.set outC.set upD.set off19.Did it ever ________to you to contact the police when you saw the suspect?A.occurB.referC.happenD.apply20.—Julia failed to ____ her mid-term exam.—What a pity! No wonder she is in low spirits.A.get overB.get throughC.get acrossD.get round21.— You shouldn't have gone there alone last night.— But I ______, because Xiao Wang went there, too.A.didn'tB.had toC.didD.should22.Studies have long shown that our heart rates and anxiety levels rise and fall ______ on the speeds of the music we hear.A.dependsB.dependedC.dependingD.to depend23.Don't worry. He's now fully _______ from the operation.A.recoveringB.recoveredC.uncoveringD.uncovered24.Leeanne Carlson wanted $ 20 million for his large house with two gardens, but he _______ $ 10 million.A.settled forB.settled downC.settled onD.settled in25.As she more and more experience on the stage, the comedian's confidence built up gradually.A.abusedB.accompaniedC.accumulatedD.accelerated26.I think you should stop for a moment and on your successes and failures.A.lookB.callC.reflectD.take27.Good writers always an outline before writing an article.A.keep outB.try outC.hand outD.work out28.People who can't ________ between colors are said to be colorblind.A.separateB.differC.distinguishD.divide29.The popular star stood there,_______by many students.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.to surroundD.surround30.While _____ dogs, people should take care not to ____. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.A.walking; let them looseB.walk; let them looseC.walking; let them loseD.training; get them run31.Looking back on the three-year life in the mountain village, Thomas ________ it as a milestone in his personal development.A.declaresB.assumesC.valuesD.confirms32.The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A.isB.areC.has beenD.was33.___ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, ___ to find a job to makea living.A.Lost; hopedB.Losing; hopedC.Lost; hopingD.Losing; hoping34.— I'm still working on my project.—Oh, you'll miss the deadline. Time is .A.running outB.giving outing upD.losing out35.Rod loves clocks. However,he never manages to put them together again.A.taking apartB.giving awayC.making upD.turning off36.Parents _________much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.payB.applyC.attachD.link37.You should take more exercise to _______ your strength after your recovery.A.set upB.turn upC.show upD.build up38.The young man was glad that his experience as a cook in the army finally _______.A.paid offB.paid forC.paid upD.paid back39.The passengers were angry for the train being ______ without a notice in advance.A.called inB.called upC.called forD.called off40.He was the only one of the boys who late for class.A.areB.isC.wereD.was41.I've been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can't seem to_____.A.get throughB.get offC.get inD.get along42.—Do you have enough to ____________ all your daily expenses?—Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer二、语法填空43.Studies have shown long periods of stress can lead ________ serious health problems.44.I will be ________(have) a meeting at three o'clock this afternoon.45.Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans ________ a life ________ high quality.46.She succeeded ________ passing the final examination.47.Only when his wife left him ________he know that he still loved her.答案一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词词组辨析。
备战高考英语非谓语动词巩固练习(含解析)
2019备战高考英语专题能力提升练习-非谓语动词（含解析）一、单选题1._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.A. Having cleanedB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean2.—What a surprise to see you cooking! You never did that before.— that I'm grown-up, I want to help my parents do something.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. To considerD. Being considered3.The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheatedD. having been cheated4.Seeing a stranger with a knife in his hand, the little girl stood under the tree, ________ out of her mind.A. frightenedB. be frightenedC. to be frightenedD. frightening5.The boy, whom I consider ________, cheated in the exam.A.to be honestB.that is honestC.was honestD.being honest6._______to give up smoking, he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remainedB.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remainingD.Determining; remained7.Everything _________ smoothly, more jobs created for people allow them to be independent of others.A. ranB. runsC. runningD. to run8._____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known9.I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked10.—Is Jay on his way to the cinema?—I regret ______ you that he can't come today.A. to tellB. tellingC. toldD. having told11.The school faced a scandal and student demonstrations after school officials were caught misusing money _________ student aid earlier this year.A. being meant forB. intended forC. had intended forD. having been meant for12.If ________ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A. to be askedB. being askedC. askingD. asked13.Elizabeth T aylor, the Hollywood legend died at Cedars-Sinai Hospital _______ by her four children after being taken to hospital six weeks ago with heart failure.A. to be surroundedB. having been surroundedC. surroundedD. surrounding14.Officials from China and France formally promised on Thursday to build a new type of economic partnership, while ________ business cooperation.A. strengthenedB. to strengthenC. strengtheningD. strengthen15.All her time _________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment.A. devoted to doingB. devoted to doC. devoting to doD. is devoted to doing16.The difficulty which we had ______ with the local people has been removed.A. communicationB. communicatedC. communicatingD. to communicate17.Though _______ time, he managed to finish the task on time.A. lackedB. lack ofC. lackingD. lacking for18.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden19.I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding20.The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD. to join21.______, I'll go over all these lessons before the exam.A. If time permittedB. Time permittedC. Time permitsD. Time permitting22.Wayne Rooney, a famous football player, regretted being too careless to score the goal, that the same mistake would not be repeated.A. determiningB. having determinedC. to determineD. determined23.The class ________ 80 students is hard to manage.A. consisting ofB. consists ofC. making up ofD. made up24.The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25.The respectable neurologist committed all his life _________ people with Alzheimer's and finally, he made it to _________ a supporting center for them.A. to help; spring upB. to help; set upC. to helping; spring upD. to helping; set up26._____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A. KnowB. KnownC. Having knownD. Knowing27.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, __ parents seated together joking.A. whoseB. theirC. whichD. that二、语法填空28.He lived in a town close to the countryside in a ________ (furniture) house.29.While this kind of humor may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person ________ (make) fun of.30.The shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit________(eat).31.Tricycles are worth________ (use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.32.He is really considering devoting himself to________ (educate) these children of the poor village.33.He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met________ (upset) many people in Athens.34.There are only ten minutes ________ (leave), but there are still ten passengers ________ (wait) to check in.35.Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui________(get) away with telling people lies.36.We should be cautious and use good judgement when ________ (make) decisions about cloning.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】分词【解析】【分析】句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
2020高考英语语法专题复习及训练：非谓语动词(含答案)
非谓语动词考点一非谓语动词的形式及意义单句语法填空1．(2019·湖北武昌区高三调考)The Yangtze River，known(know) in China as the Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.2．(2019·玉溪月考)You lose weight for a while, only to gain(gain) back more weight when you stop your weight loss program.3．(2019·湖南六校联考)Of course, enjoying(enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Having been fired by the company，the man now has difficulties in supporting his family.被公司解雇了，这位男士难以养活他的家庭。
There are still many problems to be solved before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.在我们准备在月球上长住之前，还有很多问题仍需要解决。
考点二非谓语动词作状语Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·广东七校联考)We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter to order(order) dishes and I stood with my parents.2．(2019·合肥检测)Emperor Qin Shihuang simplified Chinese characters and set regular rules, making(make) it easier for people to learn and master.3．(2019·福州模拟)With my eyes tightly closed(close)，I dived in and made my way to the other end.Ⅱ.单句改错4．(2019·长沙一模)The boy brought his guitar to the stage，worn a fashionable hat，which made him seem so mysterious.worn→wearing5．(2019·长春模拟)Thought that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way. Thought→Thinking 1．不定式作状语(1)作目的状语，可用so as to/ in order to替换，但so as to一般不可置于句首，意为“为了；想要”。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案（2020年九月整理）.doc
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案（2020年九月整理）.doc非谓语动词专练11. ______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving2. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. to be writtenB. writtenC. being writtenD. having written3. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing4. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lostD. Losing5. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen6. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going7. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken8. ______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out9. With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led10. ______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days whenI was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-stored building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; seenB. Seen; seeingC. Seeing; seeingD. Seen; seen11. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. (NMET)A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail12. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ______ against your face. (MET)A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move13. ______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.A. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing14. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’ t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded15. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. (MET)A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed16. Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .A. come; permittedB. coming; permittedC. coming; being permittedD. to come; being permitted17. ______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held18. ——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung19. The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A. discussed; discussedB. discussing; had discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. discussing; discussing20. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing21. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted22. Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five children.A. left; to leaveB. leaving; leavingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving23. I am very busy. I have a very difficult problem ______ .A. to workB. to work outC. to be worked outD. to work it out24. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon. (NMET)A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’ re calling25. Climbing mountains was ______ , so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired26. I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A. seatingB. seatC. seatedD. seated themselves27. She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD. taking28. It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD. solving29. ______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing30. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running31. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken32. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the groundon the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my color TV set ______ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing33. With the kind－hearted boy ______ me with my work, I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time ______ with your work.A. to help; help you outB. helping; helping youC. helped; to help you outD. to help; to help you34. Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.35. ——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I’ve warned them ______ .A. notB. not toC. not touchD. not do36. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET)A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone37. When ______ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing.A. been askedB. askedC. askingD. to be asked38. The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A. spoken toB. spoke toC. spokenD. to speak39. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle. (NMET)A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding40. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do notto41. What’ s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having42. ______ his telephone number, she had some difficultygetting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know43. Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A. to buildB. to buildingC. to be builtD. being built44. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. (MET)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing45. The day we looked forward to ______ .A. comeB. comingC. has comeD. have come46. Whom would you rather ______ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do47. Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A. to talkB. talkingC. to talkingD. having talked48. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted49. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else. ”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son，ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full useof ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right an d you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teachermakesa big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added67. ______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine ______to my house?A. sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but ______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom, _______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71. On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73. She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy makinga cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later. ”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received非谓语动词专练21. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry withhim.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anything D . eating nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9. ____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The nextmorning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11. ____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering ; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC. Left; unanswering ; understandingD. Leaving; unanswered; understanding12. I remember ____ to their party, but I ____ the invitation in the office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?--- Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open15. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise16. ____ many times, she still can’t remem ber it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17. ____, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ____ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19. Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11 stD. inspired; 11 th20. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playgroundand watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21. ____ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24. The old man kept his eyes ____ on the picture for quite some time.A. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25. The law prevents these birds ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27. Her room was found ____ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____.A. to break; stealB. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29. My watch needs ____, but I have no time to go to town to have it ____.A. to repair; repairedB. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30. They had to give in since he stuck ____ a meeting the next day.A. holdingB. to holdC. to holdingD. on being hold31. Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ____ all along ____ for her Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34. --- Do you know Kate?--- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her ____ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up36. The teacher told the students to stop ____ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen37. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated38. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There39. I found her ____ on a long bench. -----A. to sitB. sitC. seatedD. seating40. --- Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather have dinner at home?--- I’d like to go out. I always enjoy ____ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having41. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving42. It is foolish ____ such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making43. I don’t think it advisable ____.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44. The man managed to make himself ____ with his ____ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken45. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places46. The sun ____, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets47. It ____ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains48. ____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49. Tom is waiting ____ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see50. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening51. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave52. The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise53. How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted54. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ____.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen55. They wanted the work ____ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do56. Why do you have the water ____ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57. I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been59. ____, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken60. He is an ____ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated61. ____ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken63. The first thing they had got to do was to find something ____.A. eatingB. eatenC. to eatD. to be eaten64. The question is difficult ____.A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answered65. Are they used to ____ by themselves?A. workingB. workC. to be workingD. have been worked66. ____, he will make a good swimmer.A. Giving timeB. Given timeC. To give timeD. to be given time67. ____ who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.A. AskingB. AskedC. To askD. To be asked68. When you listen to ____, try to catch the exact expression used.A. speaking EnglishB. speak EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken69. ____ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A. LeavingB. AfterC. Having leftD. to leave70. They are glad to see the children well ____ in the nursery.A. looking afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after71. I have not any money ____.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. left72. He w on’t like such questions ____ at the meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to have been discussed73. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming74. Please keep us ____ of the latest news.A. to informB. informingC. informedD. to be informed75. The door remains ____.A. lockingB. lockedC. to be lockingD. to be locked76. She had her arm ____ in an accident.A. to breakB. breakC. breakingD. broken77. I advise you ____ before ____ job.A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide acceptingC. waiting; deciding to acceptD. waiting; to decide accepting78. A child can’t learn ____ without ____.A. spelling; being helpedB. spelling; helpingC. to spelling; being helpedD. to spell; to be helping79. Can’t you remember ____ me the story last night?A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. to be telling80. I didn’t mean ____ you angry.A. to makeB. makingC. to be makingD. to be made非谓语动词专练31. European football is played in 80 countries , ______it the mostpopular sport in the worldA. making B, makes C. made D to make2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ ___the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, __ _____it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make5. I’v worked with children before , so I know what ______inmy new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects6. Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done7. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed8. Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay9. They are not very good, but we like_______.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway10 He sent me an e-mail , _______to get further information.A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope11. _____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being roundedB. it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding12, The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A.Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed , playedD missed , to play13. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited14. -Do your brother intend to study German?Yes , he intends ________.A. /B. toC. soD. that15. He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doingshopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated16. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking17. She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized18. Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying19. -Let me tell you something about the journalists.Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?told B. telling C . to tell D. to have told20, There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a losswhich to buy.A.to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. forchoosing21-Mum , why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going22 . The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars23. Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. While building a tunnel though the mountains, ________.A . an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake25. I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn’t f ind her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doing D doing to26. _____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning . Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting , postC. being posting , postedD. to be post , post28. He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning , to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn , to travel29. The party was a success , but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited30. When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take , havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having34. The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted35. We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to36. The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live37. The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A. runB. running C to run D. ran38. I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you。
备战高考英语非谓语动词巩固练习(含解析)
2019备战高考英语专题能力提升练习-非谓语动词（含解析）一、单选题1._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.A. Having cleanedB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean2.—What a surprise to see you cooking! You never did that before.— that I'm grown-up, I want to help my parents do something.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. To considerD. Being considered3.The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheatedD. having been cheated4.Seeing a stranger with a knife in his hand, the little girl stood under the tree, ________ out of her mind.A. frightenedB. be frightenedC. to be frightenedD. frightening5.The boy, whom I consider ________, cheated in the exam.A.to be honestB.that is honestC.was honestD.being honest6._______to give up smoking, he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remainedB.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remainingD.Determining; remained7.Everything _________ smoothly, more jobs created for people allow them to be independent of others.A. ranB. runsC. runningD. to run8._____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known9.I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked10.—Is Jay on his way to the cinema?—I regret ______ you that he can't come today.A. to tellB. tellingC. toldD. having told11.The school faced a scandal and student demonstrations after school officials were caught misusing money _________ student aid earlier this year.A. being meant forB. intended forC. had intended forD. having been meant for12.If ________ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A. to be askedB. being askedC. askingD. asked13.Elizabeth T aylor, the Hollywood legend died at Cedars-Sinai Hospital _______ by her four children after being taken to hospital six weeks ago with heart failure.A. to be surroundedB. having been surroundedC. surroundedD. surrounding14.Officials from China and France formally promised on Thursday to build a new type of economic partnership, while ________ business cooperation.A. strengthenedB. to strengthenC. strengtheningD. strengthen15.All her time _________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment.A. devoted to doingB. devoted to doC. devoting to doD. is devoted to doing16.The difficulty which we had ______ with the local people has been removed.A. communicationB. communicatedC. communicatingD. to communicate17.Though _______ time, he managed to finish the task on time.A. lackedB. lack ofC. lackingD. lacking for18.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden19.I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding20.The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD. to join21.______, I'll go over all these lessons before the exam.A. If time permittedB. Time permittedC. Time permitsD. Time permitting22.Wayne Rooney, a famous football player, regretted being too careless to score the goal, that the same mistake would not be repeated.A. determiningB. having determinedC. to determineD. determined23.The class ________ 80 students is hard to manage.A. consisting ofB. consists ofC. making up ofD. made up24.The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25.The respectable neurologist committed all his life _________ people with Alzheimer's and finally, he made it to _________ a supporting center for them.A. to help; spring upB. to help; set upC. to helping; spring upD. to helping; set up26._____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A. KnowB. KnownC. Having knownD. Knowing27.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, __ parents seated together joking.A. whoseB. theirC. whichD. that二、语法填空28.He lived in a town close to the countryside in a ________ (furniture) house.29.While this kind of humor may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person ________ (make) fun of.30.The shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit________(eat).31.Tricycles are worth________ (use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.32.He is really considering devoting himself to________ (educate) these children of the poor village.33.He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met________ (upset) many people in Athens.34.There are only ten minutes ________ (leave), but there are still ten passengers ________ (wait) to check in.35.Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui________(get) away with telling people lies.36.We should be cautious and use good judgement when ________ (make) decisions about cloning.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】分词【解析】【分析】句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
非谓语动词解题技巧及练习巩固2(附答案解析)
绝密★启用前非谓语动词解题技巧及练习巩固2（附答案解析）【过去分词专项】注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;非谓语动词非谓语动词是一种动词形式，这种动词形式不能做谓语。
非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）③进行式：to be doing （表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing （表示主动和完成进行）2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）3. 现在分词①基本形式：doing （表示主动和进行）②被动式：being done（表示被动和进行）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）4. 过去分词：done及物动词的过去分词表示被动或完成；不及物动词的过去分词表示主动或完成。
非谓语动词的解题步骤试卷第2页，总14页1. 判断非谓语动作的逻辑主语，以此来确定它表示主动含义还是被动含义。
①非谓动词做定语时，其逻辑主语是它所修饰的名词或代词。
②非谓语动作做状语时，其逻辑主语是句子主语。
③非谓语动作做宾补时，其逻辑主语是它前面的宾语。
2. 判断非谓语动作与谓语动作的先后关系。
和谓语动作同时发生表示进行，运用进行式（to be doing 和doing ）；发生在谓语动作之后表示将来，应用（to do 和to be done ）；发生在谓语动作之前表示完成,应用（to have done 、to have been done 、to have been doing 、having done 、having been done 和done ）。
备战2020高考英语专题-连词-巩固提升练习(含解析).pdf
备战2020高考英语专题-连词-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.— All the salt is sold out!— People are crazy! experts say there is no use eating salt to prevent radiation(辐射), some people still don't believe it.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. As a resultD. In order that2.—Will you go and attend her party?—No, ________ invited to.A. ifB. whenC. for notD. even if3.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A. unlessB. althoughC. beforeD. as4.He had his camera ready ____________ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. in caseB. if onlyC. even ifD. so that5.Life is full of ups and downs. ________ that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, wewill be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.A. ConcernedB. ProvidedC. ConsideringD. Concerning6.________a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter the classroom.A. If onlyB. Only ifC. As ifD. Even if7.A lie can travel half way around the world ________ the truth is putting on its shoes.A. ifB. whileC. unlessD. until8.It's two years______I met you last.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. if9.He walked fast for fear he should be late.A. toB. in orderC. thatD. as to10.These young people are not suitable for such a simple job in an office, ________ they are adventurous and creative in nature.A. except thatB. in thatC. as thoughD. in case11.—We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?—No, I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which12.He had his camera ready he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that13.If you have a job, _______yourself to it and finally you will succeed.A. do devoteB. devotedC. devotingD. to devote14.Don't call me at the office ________ it is necessary.A. beforeB. unlessC. althoughD. till15._________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However16.He had his camera ready ________he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so thatst word to say sometimes ________ you know you've done something17.“Sorry” is the hardewrong.A.even ifB.as ifC.only ifD.if only18.At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. since19.I think Tom will make a good monitor, I'd like to vote for him.A. butB. forC. orD. so20.It won't be long ______ you regret what you have done.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until21.You will be praised or blamed your work is good or bad.A. accordingB. asC. according asD. because22.____these experiments are interesting, it's important to remember that they may not alwaystell us much.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since23.She doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yetB. andC. orD. so24.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________ he gave his life for his country.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. because25.I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly the airlines lower ticket prices.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless26.It's not easy to change habits, ______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so27.________ I have made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.A. As ifB. In thatC. Even ifD. Now that28.Mr.Smith has been living a colourful life ________ he moved to the countryside after his retirement.A. as ifB. now thatC. in caseD. ever since29.Don't lose heart. __________ you study hard, you'll make great progress.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. Even ifD. Unless30._______ John _______ Tom krowshow to spell the word, it's too difficult.A. Either; orB. Both; and。
2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题08-非谓语动词（含答案）
2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题08-非谓语动词（含答案）专题八非谓语动词重难点分析动词分两种：一、谓语动词；二、非谓语动词。
非谓语动词是高考的重点，几乎是每年的必考点。
追踪这几年高考英语可以发现，主要考查了非谓语动词的一般用法和含义，但是题目的设计注重了情景化，结构较为复杂，考生应予以重视，并下大力气掌握非谓语动词的用法。
一、非谓语动词的分类、构成与功能一览表非谓语形式构成特征和作用时态和语态否定式复合结构不定时to do,to be doing,to have done,to have beendoingto be done,to have beendone在to、动名词、分词前+not/neverfor sb. to dosth.具有名词、副词和形容词的作用，在句中作主语、定语、表语、宾语、状语、宾补(在let, make, see, feel, notice等动词后作宾补时不带to)分词现在分词doing,having donebeing done,having beendone具有副词、形容词的作用，在句中作定语、表语、状语、宾补(常用在see, find, feel,keep, get, have等动词之后) 过去分词done动名词doing,having donebeing done,having beendonesb.’s doing具有名词的作用，在句中作主语、定语、表语、宾语二、作宾语的非谓语动词比较情况常用动词只接不定式作宾语的动词或短语hope, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happenwould like, take steps/measures/actions, make up one’s mind, try one’s best, make efforts to只接动名词作宾mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse, appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, avoid, risk, resist, consider语的动词或短语feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth,be busy, pay attention to, stick to, adapt to两者都可以意义基本相同begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue (接不定式多指具体的动作，接动名词多指一般或习惯行为)need, want, allow, require (接动名词主动形式是表示被动意义，若接不定式则应用被动形式)意义相反stop to do 停止做手中的事，去做另外一件事stop doing 停止正在做的事意义不同remember/forget/regret to do (指动作尚未发生)；remember/forget/regret doing (指动作已经发生)go on to do (接着做另外一件事)go on doing (接着做同一件事)try to do (设法；努力去做)try doing (试着做)mean to do (打算做；企图做)mean doing (意思是；意味着)can’t help (to) do (不能帮忙做) can’t help doing 忍不住/禁不住要做三、非谓语动词作宾语补足语的区别类别常见动词与宾语的逻辑关系及时间概念例句不定式ask, beg, expect, get, order, tell, want,wish, encourage (接带to的不定式) 主谓关系；强调动作将发生或已经完成I expect them to win thegame.have, notice, see, watch, hear, feel, let,make, observe, listen to (接不带to的不定式)I heard him call meseveral times.现在分词notice, see, watch, hear, find, keep, have,feel, observe, catch (即：感官动词和使役动词)主谓关系；强调动作正在进行，尚未完成I found her listening tothe radio.过去分词动宾关系；动作已经完成，多强调状态We found the villagegreatly changed.四、现在分词和过去分词的用法对比分类项目现在分词过去分词例句意义表示主动意义表示被动意义I can hear him singing.I can hear the song sung in English.动作所表示的动作一般在进行中所表示的动作已完成China is a developing country while America is adeveloped one.语义意思为“令人……”意思为“感到……”It is an exciting match, so we are excited.五、特别提示1. 关于不定式(1) 不定式作介词宾语时，如前面有实义动词do(各种形式)，则不定式不带to；否则不能省略to。
备战2020高考英语专题-情态动词-巩固提升练习(含解析)
备战2020高考英语专题-情态动词-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.Now that you have practiced a lot,there be any difficulty in performing well.A.mustn'tB.shan'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't2.—________we meet again and discuss the plan this week?—Will Thursday morning do?I happen to be in town then.A.ShallB.MayC.MustD.Can3.—I rang your home yesterday.A man answered but I didn't recognize the voice.—Oh,it________my brother,Peter.A.must beB.can have beenC.must have beenD.might be4.—Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry,I am not sure,but it____________be.A.mightB.needC.mustD.should5.John,look at the time.______you play the piano at such a late hour?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need6.—Linda hasn't shown up yet.—It's strange.She________.A.couldB.mightC.should haveD.must have7.I remember during the first several months after my grandmother's passing away,my mother __________stare our family photo for hours.A.willB.couldC.wouldD.might8.Passengers_____talk to the driver while the bus is moving,because it will take his focus off the road.A.would notB.must notC.may notD.need not9.It's nearly7o'clock.Jack____________be here at any moment.A.shallB.had toC.ought toD.have to10.—Sorry，sir.I haven’t finished writing the report.—Oh，but you________have done it because yesterday was the deadline.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must11.The price on this packet is wrong.It______be$2.50,not$3.50.A.mustB.mayC.canD.should12.—Have you decided to take up teaching as a career after graduation?—I________go abroad for further education instead,but it depends.A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.shall13.Although you______find bargains in London,it's not generally a cheap place to shop.A.shouldB.needC.mustD.can14.—How was the party last Saturday?—It was fun;you________.A.cameB.had comeC.would comeD.should have come15.The desk that____clean so I could do homework was always surrounded with bowls of bad milk,old magazines and so on.A.may have beenB.would have beenC.must have beenD.should have been16.I don't think he_______a new bike.A.need to buyB.needs buyingC.needD.need buy17.—Look!It is raining again.—Why_____it rain on Sundays?We are always staying inside!What a day!.A.needB.mustC.doesD.should18.They______have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should19.We______the difficulty together,but why didn't you call me?A.should faceB.might faceC.must have facedD.might have faced20.Based on the agreement,all payments____be made by the end of the month.A.mayB.canC.shallD.will21.—Mum,I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.—Boy,you________.Our neighbor has offered to help us.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't22.—It's already twelve o'clock,and he____________have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe his flight was behind time.A.mustB.ought toC.mayD.can23.With traffic becoming heavier and heavier,you in a traffic jam anywhere in the world.A.will stuckB.can get stuckC.need get stuckD.may stuck24.—I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____bring anything with us?A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shan'tD.needn't25.I asked him to walk me home last night because I_______alone in the dark.A.dares not walkB.dared not to walkC.dare not to walkD.didn't dare to walk26.—Mom,who won the first place in the TV show I'm a singer?—It________be Han Hong,but I'm not st Friday I missed it.A.mightB.mustC.should27.—Alice won't join in our discussion tonight.—Oh,she.We have already put it off.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't28.—What________I say to the teacher if I'm late for class?—“I'm sorry.”A.can'tB.wouldC.shouldD.shouldn't29.In those days,the old woman________sit at the door for hours,waiting for her son to return from abroad.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would30.—Why does she look so angry after reading S till Alice?—She________be.She________be missing her grandma who has Alzheimer's.A.can't;mustB.mustn't;canC.shouldn't;shouldD.can't;would31.—Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.—She______.I have already borrowed one.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't32.If you__go,at least wait until the storm is over.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will33.Experts believe that television probably disappear in the future.A.mustB.willC.needD.shoulde here,Mary.If you stand at this angle,you______just see the sunset.A.mustB.needC.canD.should35.But for Miss Liu's help,I have been admitted into Peking University.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldD.might36.—I feel cold.____I close the window?—Sure.Go ahead!A.ShallB.NeedC.WouldD.Should37.Tom full marks,but he was too careless a spelling mistake.A.could gain,to makeB.could have gained,to makeC.could have gained,and madeD.could have gained,as to make38.The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road,but we don't know for sure.A.mightB.shouldC.willD.mustC D答案一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】 分析】句意：既然你已经练习了很多次，那么表现好就应该不会有困难。
备战2020高考英语专题-动词的时态-巩固提升练习(含解析).pdf
备战2020高考英语专题-动词的时态-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.Planning ahead so far ______no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. has made2.A new library ________ downtown. They hope to complete it by the end of this year.A. has been builtB. is being builtC. was builtD. is building3.It is said that the old coins under the earth for about 100 years by the time they were discovered.A. had buriedB. had been buriedC. buriedD. were buried4.It was the first time that she ______________ gone to the summer camp in Shanghai, so her parents were concerned __________ her safety.A. had; aboutB. had; withC. has; withD. has; about5.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ____ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing6.Halfway through the chapter ____ I didn't take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realizedD. I would realize7.A few minutes earlier, and you would have seen the NBA star. But you ______.A. didn't comeB. don't comeC. haven't comeD. won't come8.— Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?— I went to Xinjiang and ___________ for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayB. has stayedC. have stayedD. had stayed9.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A. was writingB. is currently writingC. has already writteD. wrote10.To tell you the truth, if it were not for the fact that you ________ my daughter, I would nottake such pains to serve you.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. are11.Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons.________________A. So is Li MingB. So does Li MingC. It was the same with JimD. So it is with Li Ming12.—The accident might not have happened had we been more careful.—But we _________ at that time.A. weren'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. don't13.Minister Bill De Blasio ______ in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face withhis biggest challenge in his life .A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. is14.—The dinner was very good. I am so full.—That's too bad. But some dessert ________.A. has been orderedB. will be orderedC. was going to orderD. has ordered15.— What you in the classroom at the moment?— The coming charity show for Yingjiang, Yunnan.A. are, talking aboutB. did, talk aboutC. have, talked aboutD. do, talk about16.On workday mornings I usually ________ an hour driving to work because of the traffic jam.A. spendedB. am spendingC. spendD. will spend17.I found the film hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. had begunB. was beginningC. has begunD. would begin18.I want to know when he _____ for New York tomorrow.A. has leftB. is leavingC. had leftD. has been leaving19.Our TV set sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they______.A. were to haveB. had hadC. were havingD. had20.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid21.—Why was Professor Smith unhappy recently?—Because the theory he stuck to ________ wrong.A. provesB. was provedC. provedD. proving22.The sick woman ____in bed ____to the doctor that she had already taken the pill ____ on the table by the nurse a moment ago .A. laying; lay; layB. lying; lie; lieC. lying; lied; laidD. lay; lying; lay23.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. had been24.Tom, our manager, ________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A. is leaving; takes offB. will leave; is taking offC. is to leave; is going to take offD. leaves; will take off25.He said he with my camera by the end of next month.A. would have doneB. have doneC. would doD. will do26.The students were very happy when they found that their English teacher ________ a movie for them.A. had preparedB. preparedC. will prepareD. is preparing27.—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.—It's about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.A. tookB. takeC. will takeD. have taken28.—Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?。
高中英语 高三非谓语巩固提升练习(二)(有答案)
非谓语巩固提升练习基础练习1.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch_________ .A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2.— Have you considered_________ your job as a teacher?— Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered ___________ a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to change; beingC. changing; beingD.changing; to be3.The dog, ________ , will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly4. _______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing5. _______ the front door________ , he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6.And there, almost_________ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost7.He looked around and caught a man________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD.putting8.To answer correctly is more important than __________ .A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly9.The old farmer, _______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supportingB. having supportedC. being supported byD. being supported10.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover,________a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. tomark11.It was getting dark; I found a car __________ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick12.You can't imagine what great trouble they have __________ the problem _______ .A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed13.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed __________ the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discoverD. having been discovered14.The thief fell to the ground, his left foot ___________ a nd blood________ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; runD. broken; run15.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes___________ o n the screen.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing16.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate___________ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A. having heardB. to hearC. hearingD. beingheard17. _______ , I was always thinking about the subject.A. Walking or sleepingB. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep18.— Did you get a dictionary? — No, I ___________ J but there were not any _________ .A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left19.When he came to, he found himself__________ o n a chair, with his handsback.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied20.The joke told by Tom made us__________ , so the teacher couldn't make himself_________ .A. to laugh; hearingB. laugh; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard21.All of the flowers now _________ here have developed from those once________ inthe forest.A. raised; grownB. rising; growingC. raised; growingD. rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party_________ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ________ at Marie's house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well________ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it__________ and get someone_______ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there_________ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan________ without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before_________ .A. being fully acceptedB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. being fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight__________ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to betaken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished__________ the possible mistakes in it.A. being correctedB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected30. _______ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having madeKeys: 1-10 CDDAD DDCAB 11-20 BDABC CACDB 21-30 CDCDA DDBBD提高练习31.We should prevent such a silly mistake_________ again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to be occurredD. from being occurred32.I regret ________ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33.They looked forward with hope_________a chance to receive further education.A. forgettingB. of gettingC. to getD. togetting34."Well, I'll tell you a secret ..." said the boy, with his mouth almost____________ my ear.A. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. totouch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if________ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to havesaid36.— Would you be_______ lend me your bicycle?—Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, ________ for a short holiday.A. of goingB. to be goingC. your goingD. you togo38.The teacher asked more_______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. beingdone39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ___________ with the global education community.A. being connectedB. connectC. having connectedD. be connected40.The performance of the host, _______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. being intendedD. tointend41. _______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building, when_______ , will shut out the sun ________ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting43.— I hear Warren________ in a middle school.—What? I can't imagine him ________ as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; workC. teach; to workD. teach; working44. _______ h e's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider45.It was _______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to havespent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. havingplayed46.At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken47. _______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates hadexpected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Mary's being chosen48. _______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _________ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory _________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising50.Mr. Green is said________ an experiment to prove the new method of solving theproblem when young.A. to doB. to have doneC. to be doingD. to havebeen doing51. _______ , we all went home happily.A. Goodbye was saidB. Goodbye had been saidC. Goodbye saidD. When goodbye said52. _______ , we all went swimming in high spirits.A. It being a fine weatherB. It fine weatherC. It was fine weatherD. It being fine weather53. _______ , the bus started at once.A. The signal was givenB. The signal givingC. The signal givenD. When the signal given54.She stood there, ______ from her cheeks.A. tears rolling downB. tears rolled downC. with tears rolled downD. tears rolling down55. _______ , the leaves are turning green.A. When spring coming onB. Spring coming onC. Spring came onD. Spring being come on56. _______ , I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losingB. My dictionary having been lostC. My dictionary had been lostD. Because my dictionary lost57.I used to sleep with the window _______ .A. openedB. openC. openingD. to open58. _______ ;the hunter went into the forest.A. A gun on shoulderB. A gun was on his shoulderiC. Gun on shoulderD. A gun being onshoulder59. _______ p roduction up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through60.With a lot of work ________ , I have to sit up tonight.A. doB. doingC. doneD. to do Keys: 31-40 ADDBC ACCAB 41-50 CDABB ADABB 51-55 CDCDB BBCCD翻译练习Part 11．与中国的物价相比，有些西方国家食物便宜而衣物昂贵。
【英语】高三必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高三必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carry B．carryingC．carried D．to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。
句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
2．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
3．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B．to expose C．exposing D．being exposed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。
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备战2020高考英语专题-非谓语动词-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.The headmaster suggested the students ________ to at the meeting ________ a prize.A. referred; gaveB. referring; givingC. referring; to be givenD. referred; be given2._____himself with routine office tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.A. OccupiedB. OccupyingC. Being occupiedD. To be occupied3.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He __________ because he doesn't know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. fixed itC. had it fixedD. had fixed it4.The children were heard ______ a lot of noise there.A. madeB. makeC. to makeD. being made5.Yesterday the firemen ________ the ground carefully，but were not able to find any ________ glass.A. examined；breakingB. cared；brokenC. examined；brokenD. cared；breaking6.___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going toFrance for further study.A. To reduceB. ReducedC. ReducingD. Having reduced7. to her own work, she spent little time with her family.A. DevotingB. To be devotedC. DevotedD. Having devoted8.Jane, _____at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for words.A. shockB. shockedC. shockingD. having shocked9.The park was full of people, ___________ themselves in the sunshine.A. enjoyedB. having enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy10.Your bike needs ________ right now.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. having repaired11.______ made us much disappointed.A. Her not coming backB. Her not to come backC. She not coming backD. She not to come back12.—Vivien, you look blue. What's wrong?—There are so many papers _____. I'm really busy recently.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished13.______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.A.To realize, has been trainingB.Realizing, trainedC.To realize, was trainedD.Realized, has trained14.When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.A. having crossedB. crossingC. crossedD. to cross15.When ________ with the United States, China has too much population.A. comparedB. comparingC. to compareD. having compared16.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed17.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked18.—What did the two countries want to avoid as cooperative partners rather thanenemies?—________the mistakes happening in history.A. To repeat.B. Having repeatedC. To have repeatedD. Repeating19.Having pictures to color will keep children ______ for hours.A. amusedB. amusingC. amuseD. to amuse20.Deeply _______, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved21.The workers in this small factory were made ______ extra hours every day.A. workB. workingC. to workD. to be working22.It that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, empty spaces in the ash.A. is turning out; leftB. is turned out; leftC. turns out; leavingD. turns out; left23.The accident happened at a time medical care was quite backward and therefore led to thirty people at last.A. when; killingB. that; being killedC. when；being killedD. that; killing24.On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, her handbag on the sofaand in the distance.A. left; lied; disappearedB. leaving; lying; disappearedC. leaving; laying; disappearingD. left; lying; disappearing25.They are allowed ________ there to watch the game.A. to sitB. sittingC. satD. being sat26.___ the plan has been made, let's get down to __ it out.A. Now that...carryB. Because...carryC. Since...carryingD. Now...putting27.She felt ______ about wearing the improper garment in the party.A. embarrassingB. embarrassC. to embarrassD. embarrassed28.________ by adjustments to financial systems and safety nets, some of those reforms fail to ensure that the poor are not harmed.。