被动语态各种时态构成表[1]

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被动语态各种时态构成表

被动语态各种时态构成表

被动语态各种时态构成表:TENSE被动语态be\do\does am\is\are+donewill+do will be +doneam\is\are+doing am\is\are+being+d①was\were was\were+done现在完成have\has+done have\has+been+dohad+done had+been+donewas\were+doing was\were+being+d 情态动词情态动词+do情态动词一般现、过用be done, be有人称、时、数变例:1、主动:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome. 被动:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children. 孩子们热烈地欢迎外宾。

2、主动:People regard him as brilliant. 被动:He is regarded as brilliant by people.人们认为他很有才华。

1、边境发生严重列车事故,二人死亡,十二人受伤。

There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.2、直言不讳的人才是真正诚实的人。

A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow.3、有人给讲演者递上来一张纸条。

A note was passed up to the speaker.4、John被选为班长而代替了亨利。

John was elected president of the class instead of Harry.5、这位战士牺牲了,然而列车得救了。

被动语态的九种结构

被动语态的九种结构

被动语态的九种结构
一般过去时:was/were done。

一般将来时:shall/will be done。

一般过去将来时:should/would be done。

现在进行时:is/am/are being done。

1.一般现在时:am/is/are done
You are required to do this.
2.一般过去时:was/were done
The story was told by her.
3.一般将来时:shall/will be done
The problem will be discussed tomorrow.
4.一般过去将来时:should/would be done
He said that the trees would be planted soon.
5.现在进行时:is/am/are being done
The question is being discussed in the meeting room.
6.过去进行时:was/were being done
The new road was being made.
7.现在完成时:has/have been done
The novel has been read.
8.过去完成时:had been done
He said that the work had been finished.
9.将来完成时:shall/will have been done
The project will have been completed before July.。

各种时态的被动语态构成

各种时态的被动语态构成

各种时态的被动语态构成一般现在时: S + am/is /are +Vpp 一般过去时: S + was/were +Vpp 一般将来时: S+ will/shall/is going to+be+ Vpp 过去将来时: S+would+be +Vpp现在进行时: S+ am/is/are + being + Vpp过去进行时: S+ was/were + being+ Vpp现在完成时: S+ have/has + been+ Vpp 过去完成时: S +had +been + Vpp情态动词: S+ can/may/must/should + be+ Vpp1.watch / let / have / hear/ see /notice/help sb + V. 用于被动语态时,to 还原。

2.只有及物动词才有被动语态,不及物动词则没有被动语态。

但有些不及物动词后面跟上介词或副词后,变成一个动词短语,相当于一个及物动词,就可以形成被动语态。

3. 没有被动语态的词,表示状态或特征的及物动词如cost, fit, have, suit等没有被动形式,另外,像happen = take place, break out(爆发),break down(坏了) result from(缘于),belong to, consist of等只用主动语态,而不用被动语态4. 大多数系动词:be , feel (摸起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),look(看起来),等词无被动语态,它们的主动形式表示被动意义。

5. 被动语态中,修饰动词的副词放在be形式之后,本身与动词构成词组的位置不变。

E.g. a. The baby is well looked after by the man. / The baby is well taken care of by the man. b. The film is thought highly of by these people.1. (10年高考I 32题)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ____ . A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made2. (10年高考II15题)Linda, make sure that the tables ___ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting3. (09年高考I 26题)His sister left home in 1998, and ____ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of4. (09年高考II 8题)Progress ____ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be5. (08年高考I 9题)The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ___ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected6. (07年高考I 35题) The flowers were so lovely that they _____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell7. (06年高考I 29题) The water _____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels8.(06年高考II 31题) Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _____ yesterday.A. was happeningB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened9. (05年高考I 33题) The hero’s story _____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported10. (04年高考I 28题) Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ____ before theparty. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change 11. (04年高考II 34题) According to the art dealer, the painting ____ to go for at least amillion dollars. A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting12. (04年高考III 25题) --- The window is dirty. ----- I know. It ____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned13. (03年高考30题) Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ___ fresh for severaldays. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed14. All those old buildings ______ down tomorrow.A. will be knockedB. will knockC. will have knockedD. knock15. Every possible means ___ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used16. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A. designedB. has been designedC. will be designedD. will have been designed17. Selecting a mobile phone for use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change18. They ___ day and night.A. are made workB. are made to workC. made to be workedD. are making to work19. Dinosaurs ____ about 65 million years ago.A. were disappearedB. are disappearedC. disappearedD. disappear20.The dog ____ the big tree, or it’ll run away.A. has to tie itB. must be tied onC. should tie toD. should be tied to21. - __ the sports meet might be put off. - Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told22. It is said that pandas _____ in our country year after year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearingC. will be disappearedD. will disappear23. The accident ______ last week.A. was happenedB. happenedC. is happenedD. are happened24. His Selected Poems _______ in 1970.A. were publishedB. was publishedC. is publishedD. has been published25. That big room _____ for meetings.A. usesB. shall useC. is usingD. can be used26. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ eachyear. A. is washing away B. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away27. The radar sets _____ for a long time without any trouble.A. have been runningB. have been runC. have runD. were running28. Do you remember _____ to Dr. Henry during your last visit?A. to be introducedB. being introducedC. having introducedD. to have introducedII. 单句改错:1. Many new buildings were built since 2000.2. Look! A frog is swallowed by a snake over there.3. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown.4. This book is worth being read.5. The baby is being taken care by the parents.6. The boy was made stay at home doing his homework.。

八大时态的被动语态结构

八大时态的被动语态结构

八大时态的被动语态结构
以下是八大时态的被动语态结构:
1. 现在时被动语态(Present Simple Passive):主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词。

2. 过去时被动语态(Past Simple Passive):主语 + was/were + 过去分词。

3. 将来时被动语态(Future Simple Passive):主语+ will be + 过去分词。

4. 现在进行时被动语态(Present Continuous Passive):主语 + am/is/are being + 过去分词。

5. 过去进行时被动语态(Past Continuous Passive):
主语 + was/were being + 过去分词。

6. 现在完成时被动语态(Present Perfect Passive):
主语 + has/have been + 过去分词。

7. 过去完成时被动语态(Past Perfect Passive):主语 + had been + 过去分词。

8. 将来完成时被动语态(Future Perfect Passive):主语 + will have been + 过去分词。

被动语态句子结构

被动语态句子结构

被动语态句子结构被动语态的句子是以“动词+过去分词”的形式来表达,如果要特别强调动作或行为的执行者时,句子后面需接by~,译为“被(由)……”。

1、被动语态的句型肯定句:主语+be +过去分词+(by~).否定句:主语+be not +过去分词+(by~).一般疑问句:Be +主语+过去分词+(by~)?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be +主语+过去分词+(by~)?被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be动词后面的过去分词不变。

2、被动语态的十种时态以动词give为例,其被动语态的各种时态构成如下:(1)一般现在时例:History is made by the people.历史是人民创造的。

(2)一般过去时例:These new cars were made in Tianjing in 1994.这些新车是1994年在天津生产的。

(3)一般将来时例:Li Ming will be asked to attend the lecture.李明将被邀请参加讲座。

(4)现在进行时例:A new railway is being built.一条新铁路正在修建。

(5)过去进行时例:The roads were being widened.路那时正在加宽。

(6)现在完成时例:He has been sent to work in Shanghai.他已经被派往去上海工作了。

(7)过去完成时例:A new hotel had been built when I got there.我到那儿时,一座新旅馆已经建好了。

(8)过去将来时例:He said a new hotel would be built in two months.他说两个月后新旅馆就会建好了的。

3、被动语态的否定句和疑问句例:English is not used in European countries.欧洲国家不使用英语。

各种时态的被动语态

各种时态的被动语态

各种时态的被动语态各种时态的被动语态一、八大时态的被动语态的构成:1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:(am/is/are +done)如:I am asked to study hard. 我被请求努力学习。

This shirt is washed once a week. 这件T恤一周洗一次。

These songs are usually sung by boys. 这些歌曲通常是男生唱的。

2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:(was/were done)如:The soldier was killed, but the train was saved. 这位战士牺牲了,然而列车得救了。

Some notes were passed up to the speaker. 有人给讲演者递上来一些纸条。

3.一般将来时的被动语态构成:(shall/will be done)如:We shall be asked a lot of strange questions. 我们将被问许多怪题。

My son will be sent to school next September. 来年九月我将送我儿子去读书。

4.过去将来时的被动语态构成:(should/would be done)如:The news would be sent to him as soon as it arrived. 消息一到就会转给他的。

He told us that the new railway would be built the next year. 他告诉我新铁路将在明年修建。

5.现在完成时的被动语态构成:(has/have been done)如:The work has just been finished. 工作刚刚结束。

The old rules have been done away with by us. 旧规章已经被我们废除了。

被动语态的构成及用法

被动语态的构成及用法

被动语态的构成及用法被动语态是英语中一个常用的语法结构,它用来表达动作的承受者,而不是执行者。

在被动语态中,主语是动作的承受者,而动作的执行者则通常用介词"by"短语来表示或省略不表达。

被动语态的构成主要由以下几个要素组成:动词的过去分词形式、助动词"be"的适当形式和执行者(可省略)。

一、形成被动语态的助动词:1. 现在时态:- am/is/are + 过去分词- 例如:The book is written by him.(这本书是他写的。

)2. 过去时态:- was/were + 过去分词- 例如:The letter was sent yesterday.(这封信昨天被发送了。

)3. 现在完成时态:- has/have been + 过去分词- 例如:The house has been painted by a professional painter.(这栋房子已被专业画家粉刷。

)4. 过去完成时态:- had been + 过去分词- 例如:By the time we arrived, the food had been eaten.(我们到达时,食物已经被吃完了。

)5. 将来时态:- will be + 过去分词- 例如:The project will be completed by the end of the month.(这个项目将在本月底完成。

)二、被动语态的用法:1. 当执行者不确定或不需要强调时,常用被动语态。

- 例如:The window was broken.(窗户被打破了。

)2. 如果动作的执行者已经明确或可以通过上下文推测出来,也可以在被动语态中明确表示。

- 例如:The cake was made by my mother.(这个蛋糕是我妈妈做的。

)3. 在科学或学术写作中常用被动语态以强调被动的重要性。

- 例如:The experiment was conducted by a team of researchers.(这个实验是由一个研究团队进行的。

(完整版)被动语态表格

(完整版)被动语态表格

被动语态1.Why :2.What and When :“被”“由”3.How :八大时态和神情动词的被动语态4.How :1. 译“被”“由”, 2 时态人称和数5.结构: Be 动词的相应时态 + 过去分词 done常用被动语态构成例句1一般现在时2一般过去时3现在进行时4过去进行时5现在完成时6过去完成时7一般将来时8过去将来时9神情动词主动语态变被动语态am/is/are donewas/were doneam/is/are being donewas/were being donehave/has been donehad been doneshall/will be done begoing to be doneshould/would be donewas/were going tobe doneCan/may/must+be+doneEnglish is spoken by many country.English was spoken by many country.English is being spoken bymany country.English was being spoken bymany country.English has been spoken bymany country.English had been spoken bymany country.English will be spoken by manycountry.English would be spoken by manycountry.English can be spoken by manycountry.Many people speak English.1.将主句中的宾语变被动语态主语,若是是代词将代词宾格变主格,变被动语态中宾语用 by 引导,若是主语时代词由主格变宾格。

语态形式。

8种时态的被动语态

8种时态的被动语态

动词的语态:主动语态和被动语态被动语态的基本结构:Be + done(过去分词)1、一般现在时:(主动语态)I help you.发出者动词承受者变为被动语态:Do——am/is/are doneYou are helped by me.承受者谓语发出者2、一般过去时的被动:did——was/were done(I helped you.-每个例子可让学生自己先尝试变被动,再给答案)3、一般将来时的被动:Will do——will be done(I will help you.-)4、现在进行时的被动:Am/is/are doing ——Am/is/are being done(I am helping you.-)5、过去进行时的被动:Was/were doing——Was/were being done(I was helping you.-)6、现在完成时的被动:Have done——have been done (I have helped you.-)7、过去完成时的被动:Had done——had been done (I had helped you.-)8、过去将来时的被动:Would do ——would be done (I would help you.-)答案:2、You were helped by me.3、You will be helped by me.4、You are being helped by me.5、You were being helped by me.6、You have been helped by me.7、You had been helped by me.8、You would be helped by me.。

被动语态 被动语态的构成和用法

被动语态 被动语态的构成和用法

被动语态被动语态的构成和用法被动语态是英语中常用的一种语态,它用来表达动作的接受者,而不是执行者。

被动语态的构成和用法在英语语法中占据重要的位置。

本文将详细介绍被动语态的构成和用法,帮助读者更好地理解和运用被动语态。

一、被动语态的构成:被动语态的构成由be动词和过去分词构成。

be动词根据主语的不同形式而变化,过去分词则保持不变。

具体构成如下:1. 一般现在时的被动语态由am/is/are + 过去分词构成:- 主动语态:主语 + am/is/are + 动词原形 + 宾语- 被动语态:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词 + by + 动作执行者(可省略)2. 一般过去时的被动语态由was/were + 过去分词构成:- 主动语态:主语 + was/were + 动词原形 + 宾语- 被动语态:主语 + was/were + 过去分词 + by + 动作执行者(可省略)3. 一般将来时的被动语态由will be + 过去分词构成:- 主动语态:主语 + will be + 动词原形 + 宾语- 被动语态:主语 + will be + 过去分词 + by + 动作执行者(可省略)4. 现在进行时的被动语态由am/is/are being + 过去分词构成:- 主动语态:主语 + am/is/are + 动词ing形式 + 宾语- 被动语态:主语 + am/is/are being + 过去分词 + by + 动作执行者(可省略)5. 过去进行时的被动语态由was/were being + 过去分词构成:- 主动语态:主语 + was/were + 动词ing形式 + 宾语- 被动语态:主语 + was/were being + 过去分词 + by + 动作执行者(可省略)二、被动语态的用法:被动语态在英语中具有以下几个常见的用法:1. 强调动作的接受者:被动语态可以使得动作的接受者成为句子的主语,突出强调动作的接受者。

高中英语被动语态

高中英语被动语态

2). be going to be done We are going to finish the work on time. The work is going to be done by us on time. 8.含有情态动词的被动语态: can/may/must…be +P.P We must love our hometown. Our hometown must be loved by us. 9.特殊结的被动语态: have/has to be done seem to be done want sth to be done happen to be done ask sth to be done pretend to be done be happy to be done let sth be done
据说她要嫁给一个外国人。
It is rumored that he has been appointed as successo to the president of our company .
据传闻,他已任命为我们公司总裁的接班人了。
It is generally considered impolite to ask one’s age, salary, marriage, etc. 问别距太远而显得句 子松散,因为它的定太长了。)这个提议特别遭到了那些在
本地区投资很大的人的反对。
4.这里我们还要进一步谈谈几种特殊的被动结构。 1)关于带情态动词的被动结构 带情态动词的被动结构的固定句式为“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”。也有个别带“to”的情态动 词例外,如:ought to和have to ,它们的被动结 构就只能在不定式中,即ought/have to be done

英语16种时态与被动语态

英语16种时态与被动语态

英语中的16种时态与被动语态※ 1.一般现在时※基本结构:S + V(原形)被动语态:受动者+ am / is / are + V(过去分词)※ 2.一般过去时※基本结构:S + V(过去式)被动语态:受动者+ was / were + V(过去分词)※ 3.一般将来时※基本结构: S + will / shall / be (am / is / are) going to +V(原形)被动语态:受动者+ will + be + V(过去分词)※ 4.一般过去将来时※基本结构:S + would + V(原形)被动语态:受动者+ would + be + V(过去分词)基本结构:S + am / is / are + V ing被动语态:受动者+ am / is /are + being + V(过去分词)※ 6.过去进行时※基本结构:S + was / were + V ing被动语态:受动者+ was / were + being +V(过去分词)※7.将来进行时※基本结构:S + will + be + V ing被动语态:受动者+ will + being + V(过去分词)※8.过去将来进行时※基本结构:S + would + be + V ing被动语态:受动者+ would + being + V(过去分词)基本结构:S + have / has + V(过去分词)被动语态:受动者+ have / has + been + V(过去分词)※10.过去完成时※基本结构:S + had + V(过去分词)被动语态:受动者+ had + been +V(过去分词)※11.将来完成时※基本结构:S+will+have+V(过去分词)被动语态:受动者+ will + have + been + V(过去分词)※12.过去将来完成时※基本结构:S + would + have + V(过去分词)被动语态:受动者+ would + have + been + V(过去分词)基本结构:S + have / has / + been + V ing被动语态:受动者+ have + has + been + being + V(过去分词)※14.过去完成进行时※基本结构:S + had + been + V ing被动语态:受动者+ had + been + being + V(过去分词)※15.将来完成进行时※基本结构:S + will + have + been + V ing被动语态:受动者+ will + have + been + being + V(过去分词)※16.过去将来完成进行时※基本结构:S + would + have + been + V ing被动语态:受动者+ would+ have+ been +being + V(过去分词)。

(完整版)被动语态表格

(完整版)被动语态表格

被动语态1.Why:1.2.32.What and When:“被”“由”3.How:八大时态和情态动词的被动语态4.How :1.译“被”“由”,2时态人称和数5.结构:Be动词的相应时态+过去分词doneMany people speak English.1.将主句中的宾语变被动语态主语,如果是代词将代词宾格变主格,2.将主句中主语变被动语态中宾语用by引导,如果主语时代词由主格变宾格。

3.谓语动词变被动语态形式。

注意事项:1.接双宾语的短语被动语态变法: ask sb sth, give sb sth.区分哪个是间接宾语,哪个是直接宾语。

He gives me a book.I am given a book by him.A book is given to me by him.2.原词组中省略To的短语被动语态要恢复to. Help sb do, watch sb do, hear sbdo. Notice sb do.let sb do, make sb do.I saw him help the child.He was seen to help the child.3.主动表被动的词:当主语是物,谓语动词时 open, write,read, sell,clean,wash, cut, burn, drive.用主动表示被动。

This kind of shirt sells well.4.感官动词无被动: look, feel, taste, sound, smell5.Want /need/require+doing相当于 want/need/require to be done. To bedone表示的是不定时的被动语态。

This watch need to be repaired=This watch need repairing.6.当主句的主语是反身代词或each other 时,不用被动语态。

被动语态各种时态构成表[1]

被动语态各种时态构成表[1]

被动语态各种时态构成表[1]被动语态各种时态构成表:TENSE 主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice一般现在时Simple present dodoesamis + doneare一般过去时Simple past didwasdonewere一般将来时Simple future willdowillbe doneshall shall现在进行时Present continuous amis doingareamis being doneare过去进行时Past continuous wasdoingwerewasbeing donewere将来进行时Future continuous willbe doingshallwillbe being doneshall现在完成时Present perfect havedonehavebeen donehas has过去完成时Past perfecthad done had been done将来完成时Future perfect willhave doneshallwillhave been doneshall现在完成进行时havebeen doing has情态动词情态动词+do 情态动词+be+done Be have do一般现、过用be done, be有人称、时、数变例:1、主动:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.被动:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by thechildren.孩子们热烈地欢迎外宾。

2、主动:People regard him as brilliant.被动:He is regarded as brilliant by people.人们认为他很有才华。

1、边境发生严重列车事故,二人死亡,十二人受伤。

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被动语态各种时态构成表:TENSE 主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice一般现在时Simple present dodoesamis + doneare一般过去时Simple past didwasdonewere一般将来时Simple future willdowillbe doneshall shall现在进行时Present continuous amis doingareamis being doneare过去进行时Past continuous wasdoingwerewasbeing donewere将来进行时Future continuous willbe doingshallwillbe being doneshall现在完成时Present perfect havedonehavebeen donehas has过去完成时Past perfecthad done had been done将来完成时Future perfect willhave doneshallwillhave been doneshall现在完成进行时havebeen doing has情态动词情态动词+do 情态动词+be+done Be have do一般现、过用be done, be有人称、时、数变例:1、主动:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.被动:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.孩子们热烈地欢迎外宾。

2、主动:People regard him as brilliant.被动:He is regarded as brilliant by people.人们认为他很有才华。

1、边境发生严重列车事故,二人死亡,十二人受伤。

There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.2、直言不讳的人才是真正诚实的人。

A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow.3、有人给讲演者递上来一张纸条。

A note was passed up to the speaker.4、John被选为班长而代替了亨利。

John was elected president of the class instead of Harry.5、这位战士牺牲了,然而列车得救了。

The soldier was killed, but the train was saved.6、他被认为很聪明但不诚实。

He was thought to be clever but dishonest.7、美国的第一个动物园是1874年建立的。

The first zoological garden in the United States was established in 1874.8、多数环境污染问题的存在,是因为过去没有采取适当的保护措施。

Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them were not taken in the past.完成时态have/had done,被动将been加中间。

例:1、我们已经在夜校里断断续续地学了三年英语了。

主动:We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.被动:English has been studied for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.(have随新主语变为has)2、到去年年底我们已生产出一百台拖拉机。

主动: They had produced 100 tractors by the end of last year.被动: 100 tractors had been produced by the end of last year.3、到去年年底他们已建造了三艘船。

主动:They had build three ships by last December.被动:By last December three ships had been built by them.4、人们把装满垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。

主动:People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets. 被动: Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.5、他们已提醒我们要注意老鼠。

主动:They have warned us to be careful of rats.被动:We have been warned to be careful of rats.练习:1、今天是Judy的新婚日,她刚刚和鲍勃结婚。

Today is Judy's wedding, she has just been married to Danel.2、演讲委员会已宣布了这些讲演的题目。

The subjects of these lectures have been announced by the lecture committee.3、当我回来时,发现我的车被弄走了。

我问他们为啥这么于。

他们告诉我说因为我把车于停在"禁止停车"的禁区。

My car had been towed away when I came back.一般将来shall (will) do,被动变do为be done即由shall do或will do变为shall done或will be done。

例:1、过年我市将建立几座大型现代化的发电厂。

主动: We shall build several big modern power plants in our city next year. 被动:Several big modern power plants will be built in our city next year. (shall do中的shall要随新主语变为will, do为be done.)2、过年九月我将送我次子去读书。

王动:I shall send my second boy to school next September.被动:My second boy will be sent to school next September.3、他们将问你许多怪题。

主动:They will ask you a lot of strange questions.被动: You will be asked a lot of strange questions.被动句中的by引出的宾语,一般说来,如果是人称代词你、我、他等,均可省略,someone no one不由by来引出。

如果是名词不能省略,但当今英语也都可省略了。

1、中国人民在将来将进行更多的空间探索。

主动:The Chinese people will make more space explorations in the future.被动:More space explorations will be made in the future by the Chinese people.2、通常是昼夜供电,明天白天将停电。

Usually, the electricity is on for 24 hours. But tomorrow it will be cut off in the day time.3、电池使用一段时间后,应该更换。

After a period of use, the batteries should be changed.4、这机器不能再用了。

The machine will not be used again。

将来进行无被动:shall(will)be doing现在完成进行同:have(has)been doing即将来进行时表示动作在将来某一时刻或某个阶段正在进行;现在完成进行时表示某一行为发生在过去,延续到现在,将续续下去,两种时态不能用被动语态。

1、今晚你将做什么?(将来进行时)What will you be doing this evening?2、1980年以来,我一直住在鞍山。

(现在完成进行时)I have been living in Anshan Since 1980.3、你学英语多久了?(现在完成进行时)How long have you been studying English?4、由于大雾,我们已经在机场等了一整天了。

(现在完成进行时)We have been waiting at the airport all daybecause of the thick fog.【现、过进行be doing,被动be加being done】即现在进行时或过去进行时都是be的人称、时和数的形式加doing。

而被动态则是be加上being done的形式,being是不变的。

现在进行时和过去进行时的被动态是被动态个的重点,容易搞错。

例如:1、工人们正在维修东北工学院主楼。

主动:The workers are repairing the main building of the Northeast Engineering Institute.被动:The main building of the Northeast Engineering Institute is being repaired by the workers.2、委员会的委员们正在考虑那个棘手的问题.The nasty question is being considered by the committee members.3、他们在计划修建另一座跨线桥。

The buildong of another fly-over is being planned.【情、助、有、是妥安排,一律随新主语变。

】带情态动词和助动词等的被动态如何处理比较复杂。

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