英语强调句型讲解及练习
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
高中英语强调句型的讲解与练习
英语强调句型的讲解与练习It be + 被强调部分+ who/that+ 句子的其他部分基本规则：被强调部分指人，使用who或that皆可；被强调部分不指人，一律使用that1. 基础练习：1. I am enthusiastic about playing football now.àIt is I who/that am enthusiastic about playing football now.àIt is playing football that I am enthusiastic about now.àIt is now that I am enthusiastic about playing football.2. He succeeded in conducting the experiment under his teacher’s instructions.àIt was under his teacher’s instructions that he succeeded in conduction the experiment.3. While watching the football game, they kept shouting at the top of their voices.àIt was while watching the football game that they kept shouting at the top of their voices.4. What the professor said had a great effect on us.àIt was What the professor said that had a great effect on us.循序渐进5. Did he work where his father had studied?相当于：He worked where his father had studied?—It was he who/that worked where his father had studied?àWas it he who/that worked where his father had studied?—It was where his father had studied that he worked?àWas it where his father had studied that he worked?一般疑问句的强调句型归纳：is/was it +被强调部分+ who/that+句子的其他部分更上一层楼：6. Where did you start your career?相当于：You started your career where?—It was where that you started your career?—Was it where that you started your career?àWhere was it that you started your career?—It was your career that you started where?—Was it your career that your started where?àWhere was it your career that your started?特殊疑问句的强调句型归纳：强调疑问词：特殊疑问词+is/was it + who/that+句子的其他部分强调非疑问词：特殊疑问词+is/was it +被强调部分+ who/that+句子的其他部分7. He did not realize his mistakes until the plan was completely ruined.àIt was not until the plan was completely ruined that he realized his mistakes.强调not until结构的强调句型归纳：it is/was +not until …+ that+句子的其他部分高考题中的强调结构：高考题中的强调结构：1. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It 【06浙江04】2. It is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this 【05天津09】3. It was after he got what he had desired___ he realized it was not so important. 【06辽宁35】A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as4. It wasn't until nearly a month later ___I received the manger's reply. 【05全国I30】A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that5. It was not until she got home ___ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. 【06全国II09】A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before6. — _____ that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him. 【05山东31】A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it7. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is 【06山东32】参考答案：DAADB CD补充：（高考题7）强调做宾语的特殊疑问句的句型归纳：特殊疑问词+it is/was that +句子的其他部分1. He didn't realize his mistake until the whole case came to light.→改成强调结构（It was not until the whole case came to light that he realzed his mistake）2. It was not until he came to England （他才学会了）some simple English. （pick）（that he picked up）3. 改写上句Not until .（he came to England did he pick up some simple English）4. -Where did you find the missing wallet?-It was in the hotel （我接待你）last time you came here. （put）（where I put you up）5. Was it in the hotel where I put you up last time （你碰到那位明星吗）？（come）（that you came across the star ）6. It is not the student himself but his parents （应对考试迟到负责）to the examination. （blame）（that are to blame for coming late）7. （到底是在哪儿他感染上）such a strange disease which was really a difficulty for the doctors. （pick）（Where was it that he picked up）8. I just don't understand （到底是为什么她竟能容忍）his rude remarks. （terms）（Why it is that she should come to terms with）。
高考英语 强调句讲解加练习
强调句的结构常考的强调句结构是：It is (was) 被强调局部+ that (who) + 句子其它局部。
此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。
It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 原句为陈述句： Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)原句为特殊问句:How did he come here?强调how: How was it that he came here?Why did he came late?强调Why: Why was it that he came late?原句为not... until 结构He didn't come until 7 o'clock.强调not... until :It was not until 7 o'clock that he came.强调句的时态: 如果被强调句为过去时如此强调句用It was ... that.1〕典型例题It was last night ___ I saw the car.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which答案C. 强调句的结构是： It +be +强调局部 + that (who) + 主谓句。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一．强调句的基本用法：强调句的基本形式：It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻，或时间点）+ when …..当某事发生时，是几点钟或哪一年如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比：It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后，才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后，才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如：It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点（时间、地点、人物、事件等方面）的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型（1）It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+从句。
如：原句：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)（2）强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does或did。
如：Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二）、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型：形式上只需将is / was提前，即：Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如：Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...）+is / was+it+that+从句？如：原句：How did he come here ? 强调句：How was it that he came here ?原句：Why did he came late ? 强调句：Why was it that he came late ?原句：When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句：When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三）、not...until...强调句型1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
强调句型讲解及练习
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强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is （was） +that (who） +句子的其余部分”.It在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）.使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1、去掉强调结构It is (was）… that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is… that …后，句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is … that …后，句子变为you and Tom didn't come yesterday。
仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句.再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.A。
that B. what C. which D。
this答案 A.这是一个强调主语的强调句型，去掉强调结构，剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习
强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who （当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping？3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born？4. 强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语：It was I that （who）met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was …… ，其余的时态用It is …… .二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till.但如果不是强调句型，till，until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
强调句型用法讲解与练习
强调句型是英语中常用句子结构，又是高考中的常见考点，其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。
现将其用法归纳如下:1. 强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、状语、宾语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。
例如It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday. (强调地点状语)It is Mr. Smith that thinks Tom is a clever boy. （强调主语）2．强调句型中，连接词一般用that，如被强调的部分是人，也可用who/whom，其他一律用that，不能用which, where, when等，即使被强调的是物、时间状语或地点状语。
例如It was at the gate that we met the inspectors this morning.It is our head-teacher that/ who/whom we often turn to for help.3．强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was 形式，如果原句的谓语动词是一般过去时，就用was; 是一般现在时，就用is。
也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。
例如It was the farmers that lived a hard life before liberation.It might be yesterday that John bought a book for Mary.４. 强调句型也有疑问句形式，包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
一般疑问句的强调形式，只需将is/ was 提前，移至句首即可，即：Is/ Was it … that …。
特殊疑问句的强调形式，须将陈述句变成一般疑问句，再在句首加上疑问词，即：疑问词（被强调部分）＋is/was + it + that + 句子其余部分。
强调句型讲解和练习
强调句型讲解和练习 Revised as of 23 November 2020“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
It在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：一、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterda y.显然，句1去掉It is… that …后，句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is … that …后，句子变为you and Tom didn’t come yesterday. 仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.（05天津）B. what D. this答案A。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型，去掉强调结构，剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself so much.B. that （05安徽）答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
二、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。
英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.A. asB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：几年后经过多年的训练，杨洋赢得了2002年冬季奥运会的第一枚金牌。
with years of training behind her为独立主格结构，把it was 去掉后，该句为一个完整的句子，所以可以判断该句为强调句，强调句的结构为it is/was……that/who……，故答案选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
2．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式，注意平时识记。
3．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
(英语)初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
4．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
【英语】初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语强调句1．It is water, which seems so simple and common, ________ makes it possible for all living beings on this planet to survive and develop.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：是看起来很简单很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和发展。
这是一个强调句型，其结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分，故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分。
2．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
故填A。
【点评】考察强调句型。
3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。
强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
九年级英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
3．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。
4．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
必备英语 强调句型专项讲解及练习
必备英语强调句型专项讲解及练习一、初中英语强调句1．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...，的强调句型，故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型，本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
2．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
3．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
(完整版)英语强调句型详解及练习
1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is （was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who）…”。
该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。
该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that（注意不用which）。
如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。
（强调in the office）It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。
（强调the children）It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你，不借给其他人。
（强调to you and not anyone）It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子，才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。
（强调only when you have your own children）2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。
如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗？3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”这样的形式。
高考强调句讲解与练习
Grammar强调句强调是为了对一定语境下的部分内容进行突出而采取的一种修辞手法。
强调方式有很多种，主要是为了突出信息。
有些是语法上的需要，同时也对信息起到强调作用。
强调句的常见用法如下：1．用强调句型：“It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿。
对主语进行强调：It was I that/who didn’t realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.对宾语进行强调：It was all my mistakes that I didn’t realize until you told me yesterday.对状语进行强调：It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized all my mistakes.2．用助动词“do/does/did＋动词原形”来表示强调：He does know the place well．他的确很熟悉这个地方。
Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。
3．用形容词very, only, single, such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气：That's the very textbook we used last term．这正是我们上学期用过的教材。
You are the only person here who can speak Chinese．你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。
Not a single person has been in the shop this morning．今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。
How dare you buy such expensive jewels？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？4．用ever，never，very，just等副词和badly，highly，really等带有-ly的副词来进行强调：Why ever did you do so？你究竟为什么要这么做？He never said a word the whole day．一整天，他一句话也没说。
强调句的用法及练习
英语强调句的用法和练习1.强调句的结构强调句的基本句型是：“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。
”被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等，使用时应注意以下几点：⑴不论强调的是哪一部分，后面都用that，指人时可用who.It is I that/who am going to the park this Sunday.说明：当被强调的是主语时，代词要用主格形式。
如：It was I that put forward the question.⑵被强调的是时间、地点、原因或方式等状语或状语从句时，不能用when, where, how，用that.It was in the park that I met her yesterday.It was yesterday that I met her in the park .It is from the sun that we get light and heat.例：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary that/ who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab.强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening.例: （1）.It was there, the police believe, ___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag .A. untilB. whichC. thatD. when解析：选C 被强调部分为地点状语there，the police believe为插入语（2）It was after he got what he had desired ___ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as解析：选A 被强调的是时间状语after he got what he had desired⑶原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态用It is…that/who…，如果原句的谓语动词是过去时态，则用It was…that/who…。
强调句型讲解及练习
一，基本结构：
It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that（强调部分是人时 也可用who/whom） +其他成分
We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday.
主
宾 宾补
地状
时状
It was we that /who elected him monitor at the
It is I who/that am wrong.
4.not… until 结构的强调： 强 调 “ not…until” 引 导 的 时 间 状 语 时 ， 要 用 “ it is/was not until…that…”结构,，that后面的句子要 用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。
普通句：He didn't go to bed until his wife came back.
___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.
A It is;that
B It was;that
C They are;which D It will be;that
3. 被强调的部分是代词，主语用主格，宾语用宾格。
It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.
8.强调句型与主语从句的区别：
强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子，也就是说，强调句型中去 掉It be… that后，句子仍然通顺，意义也依然完整，只是没有那 么强调突出。而含主语从句的复合句中的it是指示代词，后面多 为系表结构或被动语态。如果去掉It be…that，句子就不通顺了 。如：
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英语强调句型讲解及练习
Duang，此处有特效，你们看到了吗？据说好孩子都看得到哦。
在英语口语中，我们可以通过重读来表示强调，看个例子：
Today we got a pizza for lunch.
今天中午我们吃了披萨。
从字面上来看，这个句子没有任何特别之处，只是在陈述一个事实：今天中午我们吃了披萨。
那我们来看一下，我们对这个句子的不同成分进行重读的时候，会不会有什么不一样呢？
Today we got a pizza for lunch.
当重读Today时，不是昨天，也不是前天，而是今天吃了披萨。
Today we got a pizza for lunch.
当重读we时，不是你们，也不是他们，而是我们今天吃了披萨。
同理，当我们重读pizza，lunch的时候，分别对吃了什么以及哪一餐吃的进行了强调。
在口语中，我们可以通过重读句中的某一成分来强调想要表达的意思，那么在写作中如何体现出强调的意思呢？今天咱们着重来看一下强调句的基本句型：It is/was+被强调部分（主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等）+that/who+句子的其余部分。
强调句知识点分析
连接词
一般说来，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；被强调的部分是宾语，指人时也可以用whom；如果被强调部分是物，可以用that或which，本文将主要讲解that作为连接词的用法。
例如：
It was John and Mike who/that saw Mary in the street last night.
这里强调的是John and Mike，是人，所以连接词可以用who或that。
It is Mary whom/who he often helps.
这里强调的是Mary这个宾语，所以连接词可以用who或whom。
It was in the street that I met him yesterday.
这里强调的是in the street这个地点状语，是物，所以连接词只能用that。
时态
如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态（一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成/现在完成进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等，用It is...that...；如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等），用It was...that...。
例如：
Mary married Matthew in Downton Abbey yesterday.
在唐顿庄园里，Mary昨天嫁给了大表哥Matthew。
It was Mary who/that married Matthew in Downton Abbey yesterday.(强调主语)
这里强调的是Mary，而不是其他人跟Matthew结婚了。
当时看到大表哥和Mary结婚的时候，好感动，他俩灰常适合在一起，可惜最后大表哥死了。
It was Matthew whom/that Mary married in Downton Abbey yesterday.(强调宾语)
这里强调的是Matthew这个宾语，是人，所以连接词可以用whom或that。
It was yesterday that Mary married Matthew in Downton Abbey.（强调时间状语）
It was in Downton Abbey that Mary married Matthew yesterday.（强调地点状语）
被强调部分
在It is/was+被强调部分（主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等）+that/who+句子的其余部分。
句型中，被强调部分可以是除谓语动词外的任何成分。
强调句型的鉴别方法及相似句型的辨析
强调句型极易与定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等相关句型混淆，判断的方法是：强调句型中去掉It is/was...that...，剩下的部分在语法和意义上仍然是一个完整的句子。
It was yesterday that I met him.
去掉句中的It was…that，该句为：Yesterday I met him.句意和语法都非常正确，说明这是一个强调句。
It is he who/that often helps me with my Engish.
It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.
It was because of bad weather that the dating had to be cancelled.
去掉以上三句中的It was...who/that后，句子结构依然完整，句意仍明确，所以都是强调句。
最后再来看一组句子：
It was in1900that this organizaton was founded.
It was1900when this organizaton was founded.
通过对比可以看出，第一句中去掉It was...that后，为"this organizaton was founded in 1900."句子结构依然完整，句意仍明确，所以为强调句。
第二句话中，去掉It was...when后，句子结构就不完整，所以不是强调句，而是一个由when引导的定语从句。
小结
强调句型中去掉It is/was...that...，剩下的部分在语法和意义上仍然是一个完整的句子。
你学会了吗？。