专题四、根据汉语提示填词
考点39 词汇运用-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)(原卷版)
考点39 词汇运用词汇是学习英语的基础,也是中考的高频考点之一。
近几年来,许多省市的中考英语都非常重视考查考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力。
1. 命题特点:主要考查一些高频词汇(如名词、动词、形容词等);考查各类词形变化;考查六种时态的正确运用。
2. 考查题型:(1)根据汉语提示完成句子;(2)用所给词的适当形式填空;(3)根据首字母提示完成句子;(4)选词填空。
3. 题型分析:词语运用题主要考查学生对于不同语境下英语词形的掌握情况,如对于名词要考虑单数、复数、所有格等形式;对于动词要考查人称、时态、单复数、语态以及非谓语动词等形式;对于代词,要考查代词的各种形式;对于形容词或副词,应注意比较等级的变化;对于修饰语,要注意用形容词修饰名词或代词,用副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;这一题型还常考查近义词的辨析。
4. 考点预测:我们要认识到题型是在变化的,我们的答题策略也应随之调整,但主要的考查内容是万变不离其宗,就是对英语基础知识和词语运用能力的考查。
预计2022年中考将会加大对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。
词语运用之解题策咯要做好词语运用题要求我们除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需要掌握一定的解1. 在拿到题目后,不要急于做试题,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,同时对词义做初步的理解。
2. 通读句子,语意完整、实用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。
通过理解句子语境,注意发现固定搭配关系,积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要填出相应单词或短语的正确形式。
3. 在填词过程中,需要深思熟虑,既要符合句子的含义,又要保证句式、结构的正确。
例如,当选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或所有格形式。
在遇到动词时,要有意识的去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化等等。
为了便于记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,"名词"单复数要牢记,还有’s不能弃,"动词"注意要变形,"形副"注意变三级,要填"数词"请留意,千万别忘"基"和"序",填入"代词"需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
2025版《师说》高中全程复习构想英语专题四
专题四五彩缤纷的句式:三大从句、并列句和特殊句式语法项目九定语从句考点多维突破在复合句中,修饰名词、代词或整个句子的从句叫作定语从句。
定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
考点一关系代词引导的定语从句1.只用that引导定语从句的情况(1)先行词是all、much、little、everything、anything、nothing、none、any、no等不定代词时,但something之后的定语从句常用which引导。
If I run into anything that might interest you, I'll send it to you.如果我遇到你可能感兴趣的东西,我会把它寄给你。
(2)先行词被the only、the very、the right、few等修饰时。
After the fire in his house, the old car was the only thing that he owned.他家失火后,那辆旧轿车是他唯一的财产了。
(3)先行词是形容词的最高级或序数词,或先行词被形容词最高级、序数词修饰时。
That is the best film that has ever been shown so far in the city.那是迄今为止在这个城市上映的最好的电影。
(4)先行词既有人又有物时。
My mother and her old friends talked of persons and things that they remembered in the school.我母亲和她的老朋友们谈论了她们所记得的在学校里的人和事。
(5)当主句是以which、who、what开头的特殊疑问句时。
Which of the books that are on the desk belongs to your elder sister?桌上哪本书是你姐姐的?2.只用which引导定语从句的情况(1)先行词为物,引导非限制性定语从句时。
2014中考真题解析----根据汉语提示填词
【2014浙江金华】B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
There are many ways you can practice and _____66____(提高)your English outside the classroom. Following are some examples:◆Get an English-speaking pen friend. This is a great way to practice your English!◆You can learn English from _____67____ (杂志) or newspapers. Read a story in your ____68____(自己的) language first, and then read it in English to see how ____69_____ (好) you can understand.◆Buy or borrow a book that is _____70___(适合的) for you. The stories are interesting and the language isn’t too difficult. You’ll ____71___(开始) to enjoy reading English.◆It’s a good idea to listen to songs by one of your favorite English-speaking 72 (乐队). You needn’t get every word 73 (清楚地).◆You can try an English learning 74 (网站) or just read about your favorite film stars or sports people. 80% of the Internet is in English and there’s a lot of interesting information there.◆And don’t 75 (忘记) to watch TV, for example, CCTV 9, or films in English. It’s also a fun way to practice your listening.【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇说明文。
专题根据中文提示填词重难词汇100题2022-2023八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分人教版
专题根据中文提示填词(重难词汇)100题-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分人教版专题03根据中文提示填词(重难词汇)100题期末真题+名校模拟1.The shopkeeper _______ (出售) out the beef in such a short time this morning.2.I feel ________ (饥饿的) and tired after working for a whole day without a rest. 3.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest _______(奇迹) in the world. 4.The earthquake _________ (突然发生) in Sichuan in May, 2008.5.Just now your dog ________ (跟随) me into my bedroom.6.Harry ________ (描述) his experience to us just now.7.Tom ________ (订购) a seat on the evening flight to Los Angeles.8.The teachers always _________(提供) me some help when I was in the USA.9.Mr. Wu is so funny that we never feel _______ (无聊的) in his class.10.He ________(使充满)the glass with water just now.11.The young man took a ________(课程)in History.12.Everyone can buy what he or she wants on the ________ (网络).13.Mo Yan is my favourite Chinese _________ (作家). I enjoy reading his books in my free time.14.The earth is bigger ________ (比) the moon.15.Do you help your mum with the ________ (家务活)?16.The book was ________(曾经)famous, but nobody reads it today.17.—What would you like to drink?—A cup of ________(咖啡), please.18.I am afraid of getting fat. So I ________ (很少) eat ice cream.19.You can find some information on the __________ (网络).20.Tony had his test two weeks ago, but he got the ________(结果)today.21._________ (尽管) she’s young, she can look after her little sister well.22.My ________ (心脏) was in my mouth when I walked into her office.23.There’s going to be a writing ________ (竞赛) in our school.24.She will give her mother a call as soon as she ________ (到达) Beijing.25.I have poor eyesight I can’t see the words on the blackboard ________ (清楚地). 26.You can not ________ (触摸) here with your hands. It’s dangerous.27.Daniel doesn’t have ________ (心脏) problems. He is very healthy.28.I’m sorry I ________ (损坏) your glasses last week. I’ll buy a new pair for you. 29.My best friend enjoys ________(分享)everything with me.30.—I think the beach is a ___________ (极好) place to go.—I think so. That’s a good place for vacation.31.I like to breathe ________(新鲜的)air in the morning.32.The bus stop is ________ (拥挤的) with people at eight o’clock in the morning. 33.The old woman was too ________(贫穷的)to buy any food for herself. 34.There is nothing ________ (更糟) than going out in the cold with wet hair.35.I can only take one of you to the cinema because I have only one ________ (票) left. 36.He sets an ________ (榜样) to other students.37.We should ________ (行动) to protect the giant pandas.38.Jessie is a friendly girl, so she is ________ (相当地) popular in our school.39.The ________ (魔术师) will give us a great show next week in our school.40.—All visitors were satisfied with the ________ (服务) in your hotel.—Sure. We are very friendly.41.Learning history can make us learn more about the ________ (文化) of the past. 42.The situation is not good but we live in ________ (希望) that it will improve. 43.I’d like t o ________(介绍) our school to you.44.Danny is ________ (计划) to give a speech in Chinese.45.When to hold the fashion show is under _________(讨论).46.The ________ (主要的) idea of the article is to tell us the importance of saving and protecting water.47.We are talking about our future ________ (计划) at the class meeting.48.The chair is broken, so he needs to ________ (修理) it.49.Mr Smith had a ________ (讨论) with us about the film just now.50.I can’t ________ (容忍) the book. It is too boring.51.If you have any ________ (问题), please ask teacher for help.52.I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意). 53.May I ask you some ________ (问题) , sir?54.They want their kids to go to ________ (大学) and get a good job.55.I admired him a lot after reading a few _________(文章) about him in newspapers. 56.We go and do the _______(每周的) shopping every Thursday morning.57.If a Chinese lives in a ________ (外国的)country, we will call him or her overseas Chinese.58.There is an old saying, “A good ________ (开端) is half done.”59.My brother joined the ________(陆军)and became a soldier last year.60.My friend is very ________(有创造力的). She can turn waste paper into works of art. 61.Eating too much salt will ________ (导致) some diseases.62.Reading can bring us comfort and ________ (宁静) of mind. I like it very much. 63.Give me a piece of ________ (纸), I will write down my telephone number on it. 64.Children need a happy home ________ (环境).65.Cindy ________ (跌落) into the river yesterday.66.We will _______ (出席) an important meeting next week.67.He found it ________ (可能的) to cross the river.68.The children want to know more about _________ (太空).69.Will people go to other planets by ___________(火箭)?70.The man moved to the countryside five years _________ (以前).71.Why did Jackie cut two ________ (洞) in that map?72.I travelled to Mount Huangshan twice last ________(秋天).73.Shall I ________(补充)your name on the list?74.If you ________ (混合) blue and yellow, you get green.75.—Do you need a wooden ________ (调羹)?—Yes, thanks.76.________(最后), they took the suggestions.77.It was a sunny but cold day with the ________ (温度) below zero on New Year’s day. 78.There is a ________ (调羹) on the plate.79.Please ________ (切) the cake with the knife.80.Here are two ________ (张) of cards for you.81.White snow ________ (覆盖) the land and everything looks white and clean. 82.Let’s ________ (粘贴) the notice on the wall.83.—Do you know who is going to sing at the ________ (音乐会)?—Xiao Jingteng.84.Let’s stick the two pieces of paper together with ________ (胶水).85.In the ________ (白天), he stayed in his room sleeping, or doing his homework. 86.He _______ (接受) this job and worked very hard to make money.87.Hey, Tina! Thank you for your ________ (邀请) very much.88.He didn’t _________ (拒绝) to go to the beach with us.89.People usually ________ (悬挂) national flags out on National Day.90.The boys are going to ________ (骑) their bikes around the streets.91.I am ________(准备) for a school concert with Cindy, so I am really busy these days.92.When you meet some problems, you should think of ways to ________ (解决) them. 93.If you ________ (信任) me, I will not let you down.94.The doctor ________(建议)him to stop smoking.95.—I can’t find my eraser, Jane. Could I use yours?—________ (当然). Here it is.96.—What _________ (其他的) did Ms. Hand say just now?—She said she would have a party at her home this weekend.97.________(如果)you don’ t work hard, you won’t get good grades.98.The club ________ (组织) different kinds of activities every term.99.We can’t wear ________ (牛仔裤) at work, so I have to buy some trousers. 100.The ________(正常的) temperature of the human body is about 36.7℃.参考答案:1.sold【详解】句意:店主今天早上在这么短的时间内就把牛肉卖光了。
年中考英语真题分类汇编词汇根据汉语意思填词
四、【2013江苏连云港】词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
【2013江苏连云港】46. It's said the gameAngry Birdshas beendownloa ded________(百万) oftimes.【2013江苏连云港】47. Theseengineers successfully________(开发)a new k ind of energy-saving carlast year.【2013江苏连云港】48. The teacher, Yang Xiangmingshowedgreat________(勇气)to jump intotheriver tosave the boy.【2013江苏连云港】49.TheiPhone5is oneof the ________(参观者).He i slooking for it everywhere.【2013江苏连云港】50. You look ________(苗条)and more fashionablein socharmingadress.【答案】A.46.millions 47.developed48.courage 49.visitors’50.slimmer【2013山东烟台】五、词语运用A.根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。
1. Could you tell me the(高度)of Qomolangma?2. It is well known thattheDiaoyu Islands(属于)to China.3.People who eata balanced dietshould be (健康)than those who onlyeat biscuits and hamburgers.4.The customs inQingdao are (相似的)tothoseinYantai.5.Tom (准备)forthe final exam.Please bequiet!1.height2. belong3. healthier/fitter4.similar 5. is preparing【2013四川雅安】单词拼写( 共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
2017中考真题英语分类汇编-专题四、根据汉语提示填词
专题四、根据汉语意思填词(2017·广西贵港)。
76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision(2017·江苏常州) B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
45. We must be ▲ (勇敢的)enough to face difficulties in our life.46. Some wild animals are in ▲ (危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ (除…之外)Sundays.48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ (回复)to the customers.45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语,表示“勇敢的。
”46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。
高考英语二轮总复习 第一部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题四 动词和动词词组
3.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷改编)After that I poured oil into a pan and ___t_u_r_n_o_n_____(打开) the stove,I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. 解析:考查动词词组。句意:把油倒入锅中后,我就打开炉灶,耐心地等待着, 除非油已经热了。turn on 意为“打开(设备)”。 4.(2020·江苏卷改编)When Wilson returned home from hospital two months
It takes me three hours to finish this work. 完成这项工作花费了我三个小时。
⑨wear与dress wear “穿着”,表示状态,可用于进行时态; dress既可用来表示状态,又可用来表示动作,其后接人。 He was wearing a blue suit.=He was dressed in a blue suit. 他穿着一套蓝色西服。
(3)bring构成的词组 bring about导致,引起 bring down使倒下;降低(费用、开支、价格等) bring on使发展,有助于生长;引起 bring out使显现;阐明;出版 bring up养育;抚养;呕吐;提出(讨论等)
(4)call构成的词组 call for需要;要求,呼吁 call on号召;访问 call in打电话汇报;召来 call up呼唤;征召入伍;打电话 call off取消 (5)carry构成的词组 carry on继续,坚持 carry out执行,实施 carry off赢得;获得;成功地对付 carry through帮助……渡过(难关);成功完成;顺利实现
中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)
【2015浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 51 (失败)to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 (面试)for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53 (包括)sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice.“Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh eth er you’re a 54 (老板)or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 (激动的)to do it. Each morning, I imagined all the _____56____(病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls. Once 57 (早饭)was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___ (脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”,59 (尽管)I was dead tired.Through __60 (十一)jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’ve swept floo rs, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.51. failed52. interview53. include54. boss55. excited56. patients57. breakfast58. dirty59. eleven60. wise【2015福建福州】第三节短文填词(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。
中考英语人教版 重难题型突破题型专题四 书面表达(9)——安全
2.obey the traffic rules 4.eat fruit and vegetables 6.it's+形容词+forቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱsb.+to do sth. 8.可适当发挥
Step 2 谋篇构思
1.开篇点题
Self-protection is one of the most important skills. 2.主体内容
要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称; 3.80-100 词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
体裁:说明文 人称:第一人称 时态:一般现在时 要点: 1.share…with… 3.cross the zebra walk 5.help each other 7.in short
animals before. She was so interested in the animals that she looked
at every small movement of them carefully. After a while, she
wanted to tell her mother what she'd found about these animals.
body.
Third,I never meet strangers alone,especially friends ②用 swimming 作
who I make on the Internet.At the same time,if we are true friends,we should help each other.
2.Some people go swimming alone in summer.It is dangerous.(用“it 作形式主语”升格)
人教版七年级下册英语期中复习 Unit 1-6重点词汇+句型 专项练习题(含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语期中复习Unit 1-6重点词汇+句型专项练习题Unit 1、2重点词汇+句型专项练习题【重点词汇专练】一、根据汉语提示填词1. Are you good at (跳舞)?2. What do you (画) on the wall?3. He (教) us English well, so our English is very good.4. Mrs. Black (讲) a story to her daughter every night.5. I like swimming. But I don't want to (游泳) now. It's too cold.二、用所给单词的恰当形式填空1. His father sat up and got (dress).2. It is a good habit to brush your (tooth) after each meal.3. --- What does your aunt do?--- She is a math (teach).4. Do you want (play) volleyball with us?5. Are you good at (draw)?6. They need two (music) for their music club.7. The girl wants to join the (swim) club.8. There are a lot of (story) in this book.9. We need two students (clean) the classroom.10. Come and show (we) your photos.11. We have many (club) in our school.12. Mary has some (story) to tell us.13. Who is good at (tell) stories in your class?14. I want (join) the art club.15. She likes to make (friend) on the Internet.16. Can your sister (play) ping-pong well?17. She doesn't want (watch) TV this evening.18. Mary is good at (draw). What about you?19. --- Does your little brother like (eat) chicken?--- No, he doesn't.20.They buy some (sport) shoes today.21. I want to be a (music) when I grow up.22. Do you have a (swim) club at school?23. The doctor has saved a lot of people's (life).24. Jack gets up late. He eats breakfast (quick) and goes to school.25. My parents (usual) have supper at home.三、根据句意及首字母提示填词1. Miss Wang t us English. She is a good teacher.2. I want to m friends with you.3. I often go to see my grandparents on the w .4. My brother is good at English. I a like it.5. Li Lei can d pictures well.6. Let's e today. What about running?7. My sister usually goes to bed at a q to ten in the evening.8. When do you usually c your room?9. They often do homework at school, but s they do it at home.10. I like to eat hamburgers. They t good.11. We usually s in the river in summer.12. Can you sing or d ?13. I'm thirteen years old. He is a thirteen years old.14. She is Chinese, but she can s English very well.15. Zheng Yuanjie can w many interesting stories. He's a writer.16. --- Can your brother play the g ? --- Yes, he can.17. She likes volleyball. She wants to j the sports club.18. My grandfather can't t stories.19.our English teacher t how to learn English well.20. --- Who is your favorite m ?--- Liu Huan.21. --- Can you s ?--- Yes, I can. And I can dance, too.22. Cindy is an American, but she can s Chinese well.23. I can't play the piano, but I can play the v .24. I can tell stories, but I can't w them.25. The big family has four p .四、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.(job,work)1. Li Ping has a good in a hospital.2. Her mother in the hospital.3. Peter doesn't like hard .五、用can, , must, need的适当形式填空:1.You ________ return the library book on time.2.I ________ (not) find the way to the hospital. ________you show me the way?3.—________ I finish the work right now? —No, you ________ (not). You ________ do it later.4.It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football 。
2021年英语中考真题分类:汉语提示填词
(2021广西河池)76. Lin Tao wants to be an _______ (艺术家)when he grows up.(2021广西河池)77. When they _______(最终)arrived at the hotel, it was midnight.(2021广西河池)78. Frank's parents bought him a new computer on his ________(第十二)birthday.76.artist 77.finally 78.twelfth71. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) They planted many trees to (避免) the soil being washed away.71. avoid72. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) It was midnight, but he was still (清醒) thinking about the teaching plan.72. awake73. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) I prefer T-shirts made of (棉花) because they make me feel more comfortable.73. cotton74. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) My grandpa’s money was (安全) locked in the drawer.74. safely75. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) Everyone is here (除了) Jane, because she has gone to Yunnan.75.except(2021江苏常州中考)45. Zhang Jing is thought highly of because of her ______(完美的) translation.(2021江苏常州中考)46. Everyone _______(除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I'll go to see it today.(2021江苏常州中考)47. When the office had a power cut _______(突然), everyone screamed.(2021江苏常州中考)48. My daughter's sweet ______(嗓音) always makes me relaxed.45. perfect46. except47. suddenly48. voice(2021 江苏南通中考)46. Keeping a ________(日记) is a good way to improve our writing skills.46. diary(2021 江苏南通中考)47. A Chinese saying is written at the ________(底部) of each page in this book.47. bottom(2021 江苏南通中考)48. The nurse took the thermometer(体温计), ________(move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc.) it and put it under my armpit.48. shook(2021 江苏南通中考)49. Parents should teach their children to behave ________(in a correct way) in public.49. properly(2021 江苏南通中考)50. On the ________Ninth Festival this year, we'll visit the old people's home near our school.50. coming/ arriving/ following/ falling(2021 广西贵港中考)76. Lang Lang is a talented ______(钢琴家). He has lots of fans.(2021 广西贵港中考)77. I want to look up the word. Could you ______(借给)me a dictionary?(2021 广西贵港中考)78. Look at the sign! Taking photos is not allowed in this ______(博物馆).(2021 广西贵港中考)79. After watching the ______(网球)game, he is crazy about this kind of sport.(2021 广西贵港)80. In order to see the blackboard ______(清楚地), she must wear glasses every day.76. pianist 77. lend 78. museum 79. tennis 80. clearly(2020广西百色)81. Don’t ________(浪费) food. You should eat up the food on the plate.(2020广西百色)82. Chinese is ________(广泛地) spoken in many other countries. I’m proud of that as a Chinese. (2020广西百色)83. Our teachers always ________(鼓励) us to share our feelings after reading.(2020广西百色)84. I believe each of Chinese will live a ________(富裕的)life led by our Party.(2020广西百色)85. People who fight against COVID-19(新型冠状病毒) are all _____(英雄) in my heart.【答案】81.waste 82.widely 83.encourage 84.rich 85.heroes(2021广西桂林中考)81. He is a______ (仔细的;认真的) boy..(2021广西桂林中考)82. His ______ (能力) in swimming was noticed by the coach.(2021广西桂林中考)83. She plays the piano ______ (好) than Same does.(2021广西桂林中考)84. Her home is the closest to school, so she often ______ (走路) to school.(2021广西桂林中考)85. The spaceship has already ______ (着陆,降落) on the moon.81. careful82. ability/skill83. better84. walks85. landed(2021广西梧州中考) 71. A ______ (有风的) day is perfect for flying kites(2021广西梧州中考) 72. The days of ______(春天) are always bright here.(2021广西梧州中考) 73. We should try our best to help ______ (无家可归的)people.(2021广西梧州中考) 74. I wanted to say hello to him but I ______ (忘记) his name.(2021广西梧州中考) 75. Benny is a member of our school soccer _______(队).【答案】71. windy 72. spring 73. homeless 74. forgot 75. team(2021四川凉山中考)69. The story reminds us that we have to decide between life and _________(死)in a very dangerous situation.(2021四川凉山中考)70. —-Knowledge is a treasure.—So it is, but practice is the _______________(钥匙)to it.69.death.70.key根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
[全]人教版七年级下册units5-6核心词汇+句型专练
人教版七年级下册units5-6核心词汇&句型专练【核心词汇专练】一、根据句意及首字母提示填词1. I don't like tigers because they're very s .2. Lions are from South A .3. Pandas are k of cute. I like them.4. He is very l and sleeps all day.5. They are from S China.6. My mother is a doctor. She s many people's lives every year.7. The food is very d . I like it very much.8. My mother has a computer, but she doesn't often u it.9. Betty is only four years old. She is y . She can't go to school.10. We can go to the z to see monkeys, lions, tigers and elephants.11. It is Sunday today. Uncle Wang is s busy.12. It is ten o'clock in the evening and I want to go to s .13. Tigers usually k other animals and eat them.14. It's cold today. Don't f to put on your coat.15. He is j 10 years old, but he can wash himself.二、根据汉语提示填词1. There are (超过) fifty students in our class.2. Jiangsu is in the (南方) of China.3. Mum tells me the elephant is the (象征) of Thailand.4. There is a red national (旗) on the playground.5. The old man is very (友好的) to others.三、用所给单词的恰当形式填空1. There (be) a pen and two pencils.2. June 1 is (child) Day.3. your brother (swim) now?4. It is 8:00 p.m. He (study) for an English test.5. Thank you for (tell) me the good news.6. How many flowers you (plant) next Sunday?7. It's time (go) home.8. I always (get) up at 6:30.9. Which is the (interesting) way to travel, by car or by train?10. They are looking forward to (see) the Great Wall.11. How many (child) does Mr. Wang have?12. My mother (not wash) clothes every day.13. My new friend is from (American). She is an (American).14. Could you help me clean the (live) room, Tom?15. Molly is a student. She (study) very hard.16. Let's (go) to school on foot.17. Why you (like) apples?18. Let the girls come in (one).19. The animal is from (African).20. Do you want (play) football?21. They are singing and dancing (happy) on the playground.22. There will be many (visit) in London.23. In Beijing, we have (heavy) rain in summer than in spring.24. Who (teach) you English?25. Thanks for (help) us so much.四、选词填空A1. He can't go to school (because/because of) the rain.2. A panda is animal; it is cute. (a kind of/kind of)3. Why not (take part in/join) us?4. He won the 1,000 meter (game/race).5. I (wish/hope) you good luck.6. Please take (some/any) book you like.7. I (study/learn) at No.1 Middle School.B shyfriendlybeautifulscarycute1. The parrot(鹦鹉) is very .She can talk.2. I don't like lions because I think they're .3. --- How your daughter is!--- Thank you.4. The girl is very . She doesn't like to talk with others.5. We Chinese are very to others.参考答案:一、根据句意及首字母提示填词1. scary2. Africa3. kind4. lazy5. South6. saves7. delicious8. use9. young 10. zoo11. still 12. sleep 13. kill 14. forget 15. just二、根据汉语提示填词1. over2. south3. symbol4. flag5. friendly三、用所给单词的恰当形式填空1. is2. Children's3. Is,swimming4. is studying5. telling6. will, plant7. to go8. get9. more interesting 10. seeing11. children 12. doesn't wash 13. America; American 14. living 15. studies 16. go 17. do,like 18. first 19. Africa 20. to play21. happily 22. visitors 23. heavier 24. teaches 25. helping四、选词填空(A)1.because of 2.a kind of,kind of 3. join4. race5. wish6. any7. study(B)1. cute 2. scary 3. beautiful 4. shy 5. friendly【核心句型专练】1. --- 你为什么喜欢树袋熊?--- 因为它们很可爱。
根据汉语提示填词
B. (2018 •浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国),1 take the metro (地铁)every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出)all of my favorite restaura nts, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的)wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的)book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55(由E票),photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的)to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到)that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight mon ths was 58 (几乎)full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为)a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be byjust looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期)on, or a napkin from your favorite restaura nt. It's the little things that can make you smile.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语 重难题型突破题型专题四 书面表达(3)——学校生活
farinednddso,mesopreeciaelxleyr,ciwseh.eWn ewecahnavdeoprsoobmleemssp.oSrhtsa,rinsugcha parsobrluenmniinsglikore
cpultatyininggitbainskheatblfa. lSl.eAclosnod,,wewsehosuhlodublde hreealpdyeatochheoltpheort.hWersh.eWnhoeunrwfreiehnedlps
学校活动 3.无论你参加何种活动,记住不要花太多时间在它们身上。 No matter what kind of activities you take part in,remember not to spend too muchtime on them.
安全教育 4.任何时候都不要在繁忙的马路上追赶玩耍。 Don't play or run on the busy road at anytim. e
二、知识储备 【开头句】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.After-class activitie (activity) are a part of our school life. 2.We have a lotsof rules (rule) in our school. 3.School safety (safe) is important to every student.
三、真题典例 Step 1 审题立意
近来,为了进一步加强学生在校的管理,许多学校制定了新的校规。 假如你是李华,请你根据下面表格的内容提示,用英文给你的笔友 Mark 写一封信,介绍你校的新校规,并谈谈你对新校规的看法。
作业 手机 睡眠 阅读 锻炼 安全 你的看法
中考英语根据汉语意思填词
【2015 山东枣庄】第四节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,毎空一词。
61. —Let’s play music.—That sounds __________(轻松).62. My mother is making ____________(味美的) soup.63. My pet dog, three years old now, ___________(不喜欢) to stay alone.64. After you argue with your parents you must ___________(交流)with them and explain why you did that.65. Don’t put your __________(胳膊肘) on the table.61. relaxing62. delicious63. dislikes / hates64. communicate65. elbows/elbow【2015江苏南京】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41. This kind of mobile phone is very ________(便宜) and simple to use.42. “Nanjing Week” at Expo Milano 2015 will last from ________(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Italy.43. Harry doesn't take medicine when he catches a cold. He always believesthat body is able to fight it by ________(自己).44. Dad always tells me not to study only for tests. If that's all I'mdoing, he says, I will soon ________(失去) interest in learning.45. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinesecharacters play an important ________(角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.41. cheap. itself44. lose45. role【2015山东滨州】五、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。
短文填词要领
短文填词要领1. 形式:重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力;在考查词汇的同时也考查学生读与写的能力。
考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上,把握短文主旨大意,运用所学语言知识填空,使短文语篇完整。
2. 选材:符合学生的书面表达水平,短文词数在130左右,共设10小题,第一行不设题,其余每行挖空一处设一题;考查以实词为主,兼顾其他词性。
3. 提示方式:有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示,其中首字母提示、汉语提示各3-4个,语境提示2-3个。
每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空。
4. 答案的唯一性。
如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受,具体由阅卷点裁定。
每个空格只能填入一个答案,超过一个的,该小题以零分计。
5. 短文填词共10小题。
(一)名词:考查可数名词、不可数名词,可数名词的单复数形式,名词的所有格。
1.忽略名词的复数形式或不规则变化。
①One of the (乘客)taking the plane to Paris is a famous writer.②I set a trap for (老鼠), but I failed to catch any one.①We've just bought a big house and need some new (家具).②We offered our (祝贺)to Li Ping on winning the first prize in the National English Competition.③The teacher gave us some a on how to learn English well.(二)动词:考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词及动词形式的不规则变化。
1.不清楚动词的正确形式。
①The idea started in Stand and has (传开)throughout the country.②The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without (参考)to his notes.2.忽略时态或语态。
2020年中考英语总复习:短文填空
2020年中考英语总复习:短文填空一、根据汉语提示填词(2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.答案:51. France 52. circled 53. free 54. empty 55. stamps 56. valuable57. return 58. almost/ nearly 59. as 60. date(2018浙江·温州)B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
安徽中考英语专题四 形容词
D.interesting
A.hard
B.sweet
—You look C today.
续表
条件
B.natural
构: A... + as + 形 容
词原级+as+B
(2) 否定句中的结
构:A... +not +as / so
+ 形 容 词 原 级 + as
C.cool
D.soft
C.tired
There are many interesting places in Beijing.
interesting 有趣的
interested 感兴趣的
北京有很多有趣的地方。
exciting 令人兴奋的
excited 兴奋的
They jumped when they heard the exciting news.
健康
一天 吃 三 次 这 种 药,
你很快就会好的。
fine
2.black 和 dark
通常 指 天 气 好、 气 质 好、 发
育好等
What a
today!
fine
今天天气多好啊!
day
易混词
意义及用法说明
nice
往往指人、味道、言语、天气
等“ 令人愉快的、宜人的”
late→later→latest
的词,加⁃r,⁃st
large→larger→largest
以辅音字母加 y 结尾
规
则
变
化
的, 变 y 为 i, 再 加
⁃er,⁃est
easy→easier→easiest
happy→happier→happiest
2019-2020年学人教版英语八年级下册Unit-9课时随堂练习题(无答案)
2019-2020年学人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?第一课时一、单项选择。
1.--- Have you _______ other places?--- Yes, I have been _______.A been to, somewhere warmB been, to somewhere warmC been to, warm somewhereD been to , to warm somewhere2.--- I haven’t written to my parents yet.--- _________.A Me tooB Me neitherC Me eitherD So haven’t I3.--- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?--- Because I _______ it twice.A seeB will seeC sawD have seen4.Has your father ________- drunk?A everB alreadyC getD never5.We had a lot of _______ at the Cathy’s birthday party.二、根据首字母提示或所给词的正确形式填空。
1.I’ve n_________ been to Zhongshan Park.2.I learned about the path that l___________ to the top of the mountain.3.We can live s__________ cool in summer.4.Neither of them __________ ( have) lots of books.5.I’ve never been ___________ ( camp).三、从方框中选出适当的选项完成对话。
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专题四、根据汉语意思填词(2017·广西贵港)76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision(2017·江苏常州) B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
45. We must be ▲ (勇敢的)enough to face difficulties in our life.46. Some wild animals are in ▲ (危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ (除…之外)Sundays.48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ (回复)to the customers.45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语,表示“勇敢的。
”46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。
”47.except【解析】用介词except表示“除……之外,”含有排除关系。
48.replying【解析】动词reply和介词to连用跟宾语,介词before后用动名词形式。
B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出歌单词的正确形式,每空一词。
(2017•江苏镇江)41. The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her _ (牙齿) before going to bed.(2017•江苏镇江)42. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it _ (捉住,搂住) the ball successfully.(2017•江苏镇江)43. When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed _ (平整地) by the robot.(2017•江苏镇江)44. In the first half of this year, there are _ (四十) twins among all the newborn babies in that hospital.(2017•江苏镇江)45. —Where’s the city museum?—It’s (在……对面) the front gate of the Grand Hotel.41. teeth 【解析】“刷牙”用brush one’s teeth表达,tooth用复数形式。
42. caught【解析】前文threw提示用catch的过去式形式threw。
43. smoothly【解析】修饰动词用副词smoothly表示“平整地”。
44. forty【解析】基数词forty表示“四十”。
45. opposite 【解析】用介词opposite表示“在……对面”。
B. 根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
(2017·新疆建设兵团)71. We’ve got a lot of new ___________ (杂志) in our school library. (2017·新疆建设兵团)72. The glasses can keep the worker’s eyes __________ (安全的). (2017·新疆建设兵团)73. The houses are so expensive that he can’t ___________ (承担得起) to buy one.(2017·新疆建设兵团)74. My parents are always ____________ (严格的) with me. (2017·新疆建设兵团)75. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional __________ (艺术).71. magazines 【解析】句意:我们学校图书馆有很多新杂志。
空格前的a lot of说明“杂志”不止一本,故填其复数形式magazines。
72. safe 【解析】句意:眼镜可以使工人的眼睛安全。
“keep sb./sh.+adj.”表示“使某人或某物保持……的状态”。
故填形容词safe。
73. a fford 【解析】句意:房价如此的贵以至于他难以承担。
afford to do意为“曾担得起做……”。
情态动词后跟动词原形。
故填afford。
74. strict 【解析】句意:我的父母对我总是很严格。
be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”。
故填strict。
75. art 【解析】句意:中国每个不同的地方都有其各自特别的传统艺术。
根据汉语意思可知此处填名词,故填art。
(2017·云南)第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式71. Kevin’s birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make ____ for him.(一顿大餐)72. Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their _____. (空闲时间)73. Sally is my best friend. We often help _____with schoolwork. (相互)74. Life isn’t about____ the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in rain.(等候)75. The _____ is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries.(丝绸之路)71. a big meal 72. free time 73. each other 74. waiting for 75. silk road (2017·江苏无锡)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38. Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to __________ (处理)with stress.39. Sometimes to take the __________ (领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.40. So far, the __________ (仅有的) witness is a computer engineer, who worked late that night.41. Stay with us. The concert will be covered __________ (直播) in five minutes. Don’t go away.A) 38. deal 39. lead 40. only 41. live(2017·山东莱芜)四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
56. A good friend is always a good ______(听者).57.Alan becomes very_______(强壮的) after exercising for two years.58. You should choose ______(明智地) how you spend your spare time.59. Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art _______(俱乐部).56. listener 【解析】句意:好朋友总是好的倾听者。
listener用作名词,意为“听众;倾听者”,根据空前的冠词a可知此处用单数。
57. strong 【解析】句意:在坚持锻炼身体两年之后,Alan(的身体)变得非常强壮。
系动词become后接形容词做表语,strong为形容词,意为“强壮的”。
58. wisely【解析】考查副词的用法。
根据空前实义动词choose可知,空格处用副词修饰choose。
wisely副词,意为“明智地”。
句意:你应该明智地选择你怎样度过你的业余时间。
59. club 【解析】考查名词的用法。
句意:托尼如此喜欢画画,以至于他想要加艺术俱乐部。
club用作名词,意为“俱乐部”。
B) 根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式,使句子完整与正确。
(每空一词)(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 76. Square dancing is becoming popular because taking plenty of e ______ is good for people’s health.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 77. China ______ (许诺) to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐)78. Keep on walking, because you are in the r ______ direction.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 79. The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ______(影响) on almost all the countries.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 80. Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ______(特别地) young people.76. exercise 77. promised/ promises 78. right 79. influence 80. especially(2017·甘肃天水) 24. Because of his _____________ (粗心), he didn’t pass the exam. (2017·甘肃天水) 25. You should choose two _____________ (女教师) to take part in the speech.24. carelessness 【解析】句意:由于他的粗心,他没通过考试。