专题四、根据汉语提示填词

专题四、根据汉语意思填词

（2017·广西贵港）

76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.

77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.

78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.

79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.

80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.

76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision

(2017·江苏常州) B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

45. We must be ▲ （勇敢的）enough to face difficulties in our life.

46. Some wild animals are in ▲ （危险）as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.

47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ （除…之外）Sundays.

48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ （回复）to the customers.

45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语，表示“勇敢的。”

46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。”

47.except【解析】用介词except表示“除……之外，”含有排除关系。

48.replying【解析】动词reply和介词to连用跟宾语，介词before后用动名词形式。

B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出歌单词的正确形式，每空一词。

(2017•江苏镇江)41. The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her _ (牙齿) before going to bed.

(2017•江苏镇江)42. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it _ (捉住，搂住) the ball successfully.

(2017•江苏镇江)43. When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed _ (平整地) by the robot.

(2017•江苏镇江)44. In the first half of this year, there are _ (四十) twins among all the newborn babies in that hospital.

(2017•江苏镇江)45. —Where’s the city museum?

—It’s (在……对面) the front gate of the Grand Hotel.

41. teeth 【解析】“刷牙”用brush one’s teeth表达，tooth用复数形式。

42. caught【解析】前文threw提示用catch的过去式形式threw。

43. smoothly【解析】修饰动词用副词smoothly表示“平整地”。

44. forty【解析】基数词forty表示“四十”。

45. opposite 【解析】用介词opposite表示“在……对面”。

B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。

(2017·新疆建设兵团)71. We’ve got a lot of new ___________ (杂志) in our school library. (2017·新疆建设兵团)72. The glasses can keep the worker’s eyes __________ (安全的). (2017·新疆建设兵团)73. The houses are so expensive that he can’t ___________ (承担得起) to buy one.

(2017·新疆建设兵团)74. My parents are always ____________ (严格的) with me. (2017·新疆建设兵团)75. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional __________ (艺术).

71. magazines 【解析】句意：我们学校图书馆有很多新杂志。空格前的a lot of说明“杂志”

不止一本，故填其复数形式magazines。

72. safe 【解析】句意：眼镜可以使工人的眼睛安全。“keep sb./sh.+adj.”表示“使某人或某物保持……的状态”。故填形容词safe。

73. a fford 【解析】句意：房价如此的贵以至于他难以承担。afford to do意为“曾担得起做……”。情态动词后跟动词原形。故填afford。

74. strict 【解析】句意：我的父母对我总是很严格。be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”。故填strict。

75. art 【解析】句意：中国每个不同的地方都有其各自特别的传统艺术。根据汉语意思可知此处填名词，故填art。

(2017·云南)第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式

71. Kevin’s birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make ____ for him.(一顿大餐)

72. Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their _____. (空闲时间)

73. Sally is my best friend. We often help _____with schoolwork. (相互)

74. Life isn’t about____ the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in rain.(等候)

75. The _____ is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries.(丝绸之路)

71. a big meal 72. free time 73. each other 74. waiting for 75. silk road (2017·江苏无锡)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

38. Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to __________ (处理)with stress.

39. Sometimes to take the __________ (领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.

40. So far, the __________ (仅有的) witness is a computer engineer, who worked late that night.

41. Stay with us. The concert will be covered __________ (直播) in five minutes. Don’t go away.

A) 38. deal 39. lead 40. only 41. live

（2017·山东莱芜）四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)

A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

56. A good friend is always a good ______(听者).

57.Alan becomes very_______(强壮的) after exercising for two years.

58. You should choose ______(明智地) how you spend your spare time.

59. Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art _______(俱乐部).

56. listener 【解析】句意：好朋友总是好的倾听者。listener用作名词，意为“听众；倾听者”，根据空前的冠词a可知此处用单数。

57. strong 【解析】句意：在坚持锻炼身体两年之后，Alan（的身体）变得非常强壮。系动词become后接形容词做表语，strong为形容词，意为“强壮的”。

58. wisely【解析】考查副词的用法。根据空前实义动词choose可知，空格处用副词修饰choose。wisely副词，意为“明智地”。句意：你应该明智地选择你怎样度过你的业余时间。

59. club 【解析】考查名词的用法。句意：托尼如此喜欢画画，以至于他想要加艺术俱乐部。club用作名词，意为“俱乐部”。

B) 根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确。（每空一词）(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 76. Square dancing is becoming popular because taking plenty of e ______ is good for people’s health.