浙江完形填空2004-2010
高中英语真题-2010年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语试题(浙江卷,解析版)
高中英语真题:2010年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语试题（浙江卷，解析版）【名师简评】本套试卷难度适中，材料新颖，信息量大，是一套优秀的试题。
单项填空的设题涉及各个方面，考查了，介词，连词，冠词，形容词，副词。
着重考查了动词的时态，词义，还有高中的几个重点语法定语从句，名词从句，和虚拟语气。
充分注重了语境化，词汇题具有一定难度。
完形填空是记叙文，主要讲述作者小时候因家境贫寒，某一年不能收到圣诞礼物，但是三个好心人来到他家给他带来了圣诞礼物，让他有一种没被人遗忘的感觉。
因此在作者长大之后也决定过一个有意义的圣诞节，作者召集他公司里40个人给125个孤儿开圣诞宴会，并给每个孤儿都准备了圣诞礼物。
需要通过上下文语境选择。
阅读理解题材广泛，有记叙文，说明文，调查报告，难度适中。
改错从各方面来考察学生对英语的综合能力的掌握。
书面表达相对来说难度适中，考生需审清题目，抓住要点进行写作，难度不大。
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分)从A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. -- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, __ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever1.答案C【解析】考查连词。
句意：“---这个周末换换环境，去野营，怎么样？---好的，你想怎样就怎样”。
答句中谓语动词后缺少宾语，故由whatever引导，根据句意也可知此处表示“无论什么”，即C项正确。
2. Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that t hey actually speed up __weakening of thehuman body.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; theD. /; /2. 答案B3. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of __ le ft their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those3. 答案A【解析】考查定语从句中引导词的选择。
2004-2010年高考英语浙江卷命题特色与建议
2004-2010年高考英语浙江卷命题特色与建议D2、注重语篇，突出能力考查（见表二）2010年高考英语浙江卷试卷结构题型节题量分值时间（分钟）知识运用单项填空一20 1030 完形填空二20 20阅读理解阅读理解一20 4050 任务型阅读二 5 10写作短文改错一 1 1040书面表达二 130总计65+2 120 120从上表可以看出，2010年高考英语浙江卷围绕基础知识和语言运用能力进行考查，英语知识运用占1/3，读写能力占2/3。
试卷在考查考生基础知识的同时，考查读写能力，侧重考查阅读能力。
试卷把主要测试目标锁定在信息的获取、处理和传递等语言交际能力上，重视对考生逻辑推理和发散性思维能力的检测；强调英语基础知识和基本技能的有机结合；强调考查语言综合运用能力；同时也检测了考生的人文素养和学习策略；很大程度上体现了新课程突出语篇、强调应用、注重交际的教学理念。
认真研读七年浙江卷的阅读理解，我们不难发现其共同特点：文章都是5篇，（2005-2010年均还有一篇任务型阅读）其所选题材、体裁多样，均取材于英文原版书籍，语言地道，内容时新，文化意味浓厚；其试题设计均重视语篇理解（主旨、深层理解、推理判断、猜测词义、篇章结构）。
2004---2010年高年份事实细节词义判断推理判断主旨概括篇章结构2004年浙江卷 6 2 9 3 02005年浙江卷 6 2 8 3 12006年浙江卷8 3 6 2 12007年浙江卷9 2 4 5 02008年浙江卷 11 1 5 3 02009年浙江卷8 2 6 3 12010年浙江卷9 0 10 1 03、注重基础，突出语境，强调应用近年高考英语浙江卷单项填空特点是注重语境，回归基础，考查内容常见，题干结构简单，句子相对较短，在题干中突出语言情景特点，创设的语言情景真实、完整。
如2006年浙江卷单项选择题活而不偏，易中有难，口语化倾向明显。
2006年卷覆盖面比2004和2005卷更广，重点突出，主次分明，常用的重点语法考得多。
浙江历年高考英语完型填空试题
"It was all his own idea," says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had (36) ______ made a "motherhood contract (合同)" — declaring that for 70 days this summer he would (37) ______ the care of their four children and all the housework. (38) ______ he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very confident.After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to (39) ______. "I was beaten down," admits Bob. "Not only is motherhood a (40) ______ task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being."Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the marriage, Pat (41) ______a secretary to help put him through university. (42) ______ Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids. (43) ______ two years ago Pat went back to work. "I had been (44) ______ children so much," she (45) ______, "I couldn’t talk to a grown-up." She continued to run the household, (46) ______ — until Bob signed the contract.Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were (47) ______. For the last three weeks, the family (48) ______ a lot — sometimes having MacDonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.(49) ______ housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean (50) ______ the bed is made. "I found (51) ______ — I shut the doors," he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. "When we went to (52) ______ Pat at work, I made them wear their shirts (53) ______ side out so they would look clean."Now that Bob has publicly (54) ______ he was wrong, he is (55) ______ the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.36 A. only B. just C. nearly D. ever37 A. stick to B. set about C. think about D. take over38 A. If B. As C. Since D. Although39 A. carry on B. give up C. break down D. find out40 A. strange B. pleasant C. difficult D. serious41 A. sent B. employed C. learned from D. worked as42 A. In time B. Before long C. Since then D. Later on43 A. Then B. Thus C. So D. Still44 A. near B. after C. about D. around45 A. insists B. sighs C. jokes D. apologizes46 A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise47 A. terrible B. tasty C. expensive D. special48 A. starved B. traveled C. worked out D. ate out49 A. Due to B. As for C. Along with D. Except for50 A. until B. before C. if D. unless51 A. an easier way B. a cheaper way C. a cleaner way D. a harder way52 A. receive B. welcome C. greet D. fetch53 A. good B. wrong C. right D. opposite54 A. admitted B. suggested C. agreed D. explained55 A. operating B. realizing C. sharing D. performingIt was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. (21) ______ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed (22) ______. I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls (23) ______ their souls belonged to the (24) ______.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man (25) ______ in front of it. "I'm Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm (26) ______", he said. He was chatting online with somebody — probably someone he didn't know — and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game — a war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online and, (27) ______, he was playing a computer game — a war game. I was (28) ______.Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried (29) ______ to speak to that computer geek (怪人), (30) ______ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction (反应). I was (31) ______. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, "(32) ______!"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I (33) ______, and saw nobody showed any interest.(34) ______, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more (35) ______ having a relationship with the (36) ______, particularly Steve. I wouldn't want to (37) ______ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines (38) ______ with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even (39) ______ that the coffee was bad, (40) ______ Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.21 A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While22 A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear23 A. because B. when C. until D. unless24 A. home B. world C. Net D. Cafe25 A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning26 A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick27 A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time28 A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened29 A. once B. again C. first D. even30 A. but B. so C. if D. or31 A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy32 A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out33 A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head34 A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all35 A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by36 A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek37 A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design38 A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as39 A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize40 A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even thoughOne man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited(21) _______ for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became(22) _______. When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had(23) _______. He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not(24) _______ in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that(25) _______ even him.He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photos and handed them to a(26) _______ behind the desk in the booth. "(27) _______ you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously(28) _______ someone, would you please give her this?" he said. He then(29) _______ his office in Morrison Building, (30) _______ that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good(31) _______! He sat down with a smile.His wife(32) _______ those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married …How are you with(33) _______? One person calls it "wait training." It seems that there is always something we are(34) _______. We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important(35) _______ of a happy and rewarding life.(36) _______, some things are worth waiting for.(37) _______ presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting,(38) _______ it or even get good at it! But one thing is(39) _______ — we cannot avoid it. How is your(40) _______ coming along?21 A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously22 A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty23 A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea24 A. serious B. difficult C. regular D. convenient25 A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked26 A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend27 A. Since B. Before C. As D. If28 A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for29 A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left30 A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised31 A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture32 A. Tore B. Saved C. Developed D. destroyed33 A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination34 A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for35 A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality36 A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far37 A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office38 A. accept B. control C. change D. improve39 A. certain B. interesting C. precious D. easy40 A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait trainingThe books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, (21) ______ his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.He had (22) ______ set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just (23) ______ the books in the outside return box. But there was a (24) ______; it was locked.He went into the building, only a few minutes (25) ______ closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief (26) ______ in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to (27) ______ Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in (28) ______ — the library lights were off. The place was (29) ______. The doors had been shut. They (30) ______ be opened from the inside, he was trapped (被困) — in a library!He tried to (31) ______ a telephone call, but was unable to (32) ______. What’s more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. (33) ______ the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.(34) ______ he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: "(35) ______! I’m TRAPPED inside!" and stuck it to the glass door. (36) ______, someone passing by would see it.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, (37) ______. Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to (38) ______.He knew he had to (39) ______, but now, that didn’t seem to be such a (40) ______ thing.21 A. but B. because C. or D. since22 A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often23 A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take24 A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question25 A. during B. after C. over D. before26 A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop27 A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet28 A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness29 A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded30 A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t31 A. make B. fix C. use D. pick32 A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in33 A. If B. As C. Though D. Until34 A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last35 A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry36 A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Gradually37 A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual38 A. watch B. play C. read D. write39 A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work40 A. bad B. cool C. strange D. niceIn the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call (21) ______ and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did (22) ______ the water. Any kind of(23) ______ ride seemed to give him pleasure. (24) ______ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being (25) ______ the water, moving through it, (26) ______ it all around me. I was not a strong (27) ______, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my (28) ______. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and (29) ______ those summer days with my father, who (30) ______ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the (31) ______ person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go (32) ______ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me (33) ______ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk (34) ______ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his (35) ______. But my father always (36) ______ and said easily, "Oh, no, it’s (37) ______." Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get (38) ______ an ice cream…A poet once said, "We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is (39) ______." And I think it is not only what we "look at once, in childhood" that determines our memories, but (40) ______, in that childhood, look at us.21 A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry22 A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love23 A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike24 A. But B. Then C. And D. Still25 A. on B. off C. by D. in26 A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting27 A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner28 A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears29 A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining30 A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to31 A. next B. only C. other D. last32 A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside33 A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out34 A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before35 A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment36 A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out37 A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny38 A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself39 A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice40 A. which B. who C. what D. whoseThe trip to that city was eye–opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We (21) ______ the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city (22) ______ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply (23) ______ us all – the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money…Walking home, (24) ______ under a low bridge, we came across (25) ______ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on (26) ______ the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.The poverty(贫困) was (27) ______ than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many (28) ______ and cried. Spending time in this (29) ______ moves a person to care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had (30) ______. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult (31) ______ that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together (32) ______ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that (33) ______ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my (34) ______ in poverty–stricken areas, I suggested that (35) ______ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all (36) ______ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. (37) ______, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the (38) ______ we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on (39) ______ they could do, a sense of determination (40) ______ the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.21 A. put up with B. got back to C. looked back on D. made up for22 A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if23 A. puzzled B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. shocked24 A. marching B. running C. passing D. moving25 A. entire B. normal C. average D. general26 A. beyond B. with C. till D. for27 A. stronger B. deeper C. worse D. less28 A. gave up B. broke down C. set off D. held on29 A. environment B. hotel C. house D. background30 A. inspected B. attempted C. witnessed D. challenged31 A. feelings B. decisions C. thoughts D. impressions32 A. along B. around C. by D. in33 A. neither B. either C. none D. each34 A. experiences B. schedules C. data D. position35 A. once B. while C. since D. unless36 A. supposed B. advised C. confirmed D. agreed37 A. Surely B. Rather C. Now D. Indeed38 A. burden B. suffering C. anxiety D. difficulty39 A. how B. where C. what D. when40 A. replaced B. changed C. covered D. improvedI will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be (21) ______ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d (22) ______?" Just when I started to (23) ______ that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women (24) ______ at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of (25) ______ that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t (26) ______. Somebody had thought (27) ______ of me to bring me a gift.Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my (28) ______ Christmas there special and memorable, I (29) ______ remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of (30) ______ for as many children as I could possibly reach.So I (31) ______ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, (32) ______ with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were (33) ______. Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I (34) ______ them that they couldn’t open their presents (35) ______ every child had come forward. Finally the (36) ______ they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles (37) ______ up the room. The (38) ______ in the room was obvious, and (39) ______ wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew (40) ______ that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.21 A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging22 A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected23 A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept24 A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off25 A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice26 A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected27 A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough28 A. present B. first C. recent D. previous29 A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally30 A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety31 A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with32 A. none B. few C. some D. each33 A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal34 A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised35 A. after B. until C. when D. since36 A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward37 A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered38 A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy39 A. it B. such C. something D. everybody40 A. by B. till C. for D. fromAlthough I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my (21) ______ was more manageable, I (22) ______ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. (23) ______ that was years ago and times have changed. (24) ______ I live with my mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to (25) ______ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). (26) ______ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my (27) ______. I decided that I would consider (28) ______ to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was (29) ______ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of (30) ______ to get started. And (31) ______ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can (32) ______ use.When I told the owner of the shop about my (33) ______, he gave me a long thoughtful (34) ______. "This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?" he said. "Come with me."He led me (35) ______ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand (36) ______ on his treasure and said, "I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your(37) ______ and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started."I (38) ______. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose (39) ______ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His (40) ______ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.21 A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness22 A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared23 A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly24 A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile25 A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of26 A. If B. As C. Though D. Before27 A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions28 A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back29 A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited30 A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge31 A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often32 A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly33 A. job B. family C. idea D. offer34 A. face B. view C. look D. sight35 A. over B. along C. towards D. through36 A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully37 A. pick B. turn C. role D. step38 A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried39 A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest40 A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust" Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___21____ wrapped in brown paper. __22___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it ____24____.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____.Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O'brien.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O'brien's ___30____ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I __31___ you ? "she asked."I'd like to return it if its yours," Oscar said , ____32____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for."Why , yes! it's mine, "replied Mrs. Brien with a ___34____ smile and shining eyes. " It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? "" No, ma'am , " he said " my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward."" Well, that 's ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?"Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O' Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O'brien wanted you to ___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago.21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually22, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching23, A, After B, When C, Since D, Although24, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly25, A, average B, unusual C, plain D, typical26, A, beauty B, shape C, origin D, history27, A, designer B, seller C, user D, owner28, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised29, A, until B, before C, which D, where30, A, family B, theater C, house D, neighborhood31, A, invite B, help C, bother D, know32, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out33, A, chance B, fact C, gift D, result34, A, wide B, confident C, proud D, shy35, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination36, A, obviously B, naturally C, exactly D, probably37, A. old B, rare C, precious D, nice38, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer39, A, possess B, accept C, carry D. value40, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D. sympathetic2013年浙江卷Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 21 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 22 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 23 friends. While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was 24 , nothing about my term in France was what I 25 .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 26 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 27 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator: there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 28 out of one family’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a29 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation to30 my native language, I asked not to be 31 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 32 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 33 .I left France with many 34 , so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always35 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 36 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 37 seem so different, but end up being so38 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 39 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 40 .21.A discuss B. express C. announce D. argue22.A approved B. knew C. warned D. denied23.A stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting24.A .boring B. upsetting C. exiting D. promising25.A .expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared26.A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported27.A. until B. when C. since D. while28. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush29. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague30. A .learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master31. A .combined B. fitted C. involved D. placed32. A .added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted33. A .term B. week C. month D. vacation34. A .presents B. suitcase C. stories D. dreams35. A .surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. connected36. A .studying B. exploring C. describing D. investigating37. A .need B. shall C. must D. can38. A .generous B. independent C. similar D. distant39. A .and B. but C. or D. so40. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data浙江省高考英语历年完形填空真题集锦（2004-2016）2014年浙江卷I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me.I was a new 21 , and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his23 .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely24 for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. 25 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he26 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 29 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I finally came to 31 was one day, several months before, when some students were 32 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke 33 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the 34 one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the 35 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most39 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came 40 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D.As for26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting30. A. also B. even C. always D. still31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally。
2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-浙江卷解析(精校版)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever【解析】考查引导词。
考虑want要宾语，选whatever。
句意：“周末野营怎么样，换换花样？”“好啊，随你的便吧！”【答案】C。
2. Many lifestyle patterns do such ______ great harm to health that they actually speed up ______ weakening of the human body.A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the D．/; /【解析】冠词题。
harm是不可数名词，排除A和C。
Weakening有限制性的定语修饰，要用the。
句意：许多生活方式对健康很有害，实际上加速了人类身体的衰退。
【答案】B。
3．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those【解析】考查定语从句引导词。
逗号表明本句是主从句，排除C和D选项。
由于先行词是“people”，选whom。
句意为：这里居住着近1000人，其中许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。
【答案】A。
4．The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A．consider B．support C．confirm D．submit【解析】考查动词辨析。
2004年浙江卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2004年浙江卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第21题1分The winter of 1990 was extremely bad.most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result2、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第22题1分The Wilsons live in A-shaped house near the coast. Itis17th century cottage.A. the; 不填B. an; theC. 不填; theD. an; a3、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第23题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷The discussion alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came4、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第24题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese5、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第25题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷2017~2018学年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高一上学期期中第72题1分We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up6、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第26题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷I pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could7、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷2016~2017学年江苏南通海安市海安实验中学高一上学期期末模拟第12题2分---What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.---. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that8、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷2004年高考真题浙江卷第28题1分---Brad was Jane's brother!---, he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course9、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷2004年高考真题浙江卷第29题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳大学附属中学高二上学期期中第9题1分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京师范大学第二附属中学高三上学期期中第34题1分Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,as a 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known10、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第30题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last11、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第31题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷_____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If12、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷2004年高考真题浙江卷第32题1分---I've never seen anyone run so fast.---David go.A. Just watchB. Just to watchC. Just watchingD. Just having watched13、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第33题1分2004年高考真题浙江卷We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each14、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷2004年高考真题浙江卷第34题1分Because the shop, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down15、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷2018~2019学年江苏高一上学期期中泰州中学、如东高级中学、靖江高级中学、宜兴中学联考第30题1分高考真题浙江卷第35题1分Anyway, that evening,I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)"It was all his own idea, " says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters, Bob had1made a “motherhood contract（合同）—declaring that for 70 days this summer he would2the care of their four children and all the housework,3he didn't even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very I confident.After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to4."I was beaten down, " admits Bob. "Not only is motherhood a5task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the marriage, Pat6 a secretary to help put him through university.7Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids,8two years ago Pat went back to work. "I hadbeen9children so much, " she10, "I couldn't talk to a grown-up.” She continued to run the household,11- until Bob signed the contract.Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were12. For the last three weeks, the family13 a lot—sometimes having MacDonald's hamburgers for lunch and dinner.14housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean15the bed is made. Ifound16—I shut the doors, " he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. "When we went to17Pat at work, I made them wear theirshirts18side out so they would look clean.”Now that Bob has publicly19he was wrong, heis20the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.A. onlyB. justC. nearlyD. everA. stick toB. set aboutC. think aboutD. take overA. IfB. AsC. SinceD. AlthoughA. carry onB. give upC. break downD. find outA. strangeB. pleasantC. difficultD. seriousA. sentB. employedC. learned fromD. worked asA. In timeB. Before longC. Since thenD. Later onA. ThenB. ThusC. SoD. StillA. nearB. afterC. aboutD. aroundA. insistsB. sighsC. jokesD. apologizesA. besidesB. thereforeC. howeverD. otherwiseA. terribleB. tastyC. expensiveD. specialA. starvedB. traveledC. worked outD. ate outA. Due toB. As forC. Along withD. Except forA. untilB. beforeC. ifD. unlessA. an easier wayB. a cheaper wayC. a cleaner wayD. a harder wayA. receiveB. welcomeC. greetD. fetchA. goodB. wrongC. rightD. oppositeA. admittedB. suggestedC. agreedD. explainedA. operatingB. realizingC. sharingD. performing三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷（A篇）第56~60题10分(每题2分)2017~2018学年北京海淀区中国人民大学附属中学高二上学期期末第21~25题10分That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment, building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho? " I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. "Is this what you're looking for? "he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.(1) How did the write feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Fortunate and helpfulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless(2) From the first paragraph, we learn that the write was busy.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show(3) On her way home the writer.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her(4) In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her name.D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.(5) From the text, we can infer that the writer.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleanersD. would give up her job at the bank18、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷（B篇）第61~64题8分(每题2分)These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Green building means "reducing the impact （影响）of TAL#NBSP the building on the land", Taryn Holowka of the U. S. Green Building Council in Washington, DC. Said.According to Holowka, buildings account for （占了） 65 percent of total U. S. electricity use.But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don' t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that put these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country's first green high-rise building. According to Dettling. "We've reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent.The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. "On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the sun's energy into electricity, " Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however, Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, "It's going to be big."(1) In the second paragraph, the underlined words "the building" most probably referto.A. an ordinary buildingB. an energy-saving buildingC. a green-colored buildingD. a building in Washington, D. C(2) A green building is often built on an area of land.A. which has thick forests aroundB. which has already been used for buildingsC. where people of high income liveD. where traveling around by car is most convenient(3) When Holowka says in the last paragraph, "It's going to be big", she means that greenbuildings.A. will be more comfortableB. will become popular in the futureC. will be more environmentally friendlyD. will take the place of traditional buildings(4) What is the main subject discussed in the text?A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.C. Green buildings help save environment.D. The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.19、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷（C篇）第65~67题6分(每题2分)2019~2020学年吉林龙潭区吉化第一高级中学校高二上学期期末第21~23题6分Central ParkOutside among the trees, watch the wildlife—both the human and animal varieties, Call (212)360-3465 or (212)360-2726 for daily events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5 Ave, to Central Park West.Empire State BuildingThis is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation even the world. The observation deck （瞭望台）on the 86th floor is open to the general public, offering a wonderful view of the city. On thesecond floor you'll find the New York Skyride, a simulated（模拟的）helicopter ride over Manhattan. 5th Ave. at 34th St, Midtown /(212)736-3100.Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumFive blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep-sea and space exhibits. Walk the flight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86, W. 46th St, and 12th Ave. /(212)245-0072.Madison Square GardenIf it's big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave, btwn. 31rd and 33rd Sts., Midtoruum /(212)465-6741.(1) The New York Skyride is for.A. sightseeingB. flight trainingC. model plane sportsD. city transportation(2) If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to.A. Central ParkB. Empire State BuildingC. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumD. Madison Square Garden(3) What is the purpose of these texts?A. To provide information of living in New York.B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.C. To give visitors a guide to New York.D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.20、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷（D篇）第68~71题8分(每题2分)We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people think that craft （手艺） no longer exists.One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability （持久性）. "Homes in those days were well-built, "they say. No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship.Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly common in older homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter （木匠）to build the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to build them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of old.One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts （精确切割） on the wood. Also, it is not uncommon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.(1) Compared to the carpenters in the past, modern carpenters are.A. more learnedB. more successfulC. more imaginativeD. more hardworking(2) What does the underlined word "they" （paragraph 2） refer to?A. carpenters who are fond of oak stairways.B. carpenters who have college degrees.C. people who think that modern material is of low quality.D. people who think highly of carpenters of old.(3) What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A. People in the past preferred to use oak to build stairways.B. It is now expensive to employ a carpenter.C. Good carpenters still exist in modern times.D. Modern houses last as long as the old one.(4) What would be the best title for the text?A. Craft, Back to Life?B. Is Craft Dead?C. History of Craftsmanship.D. Carpenters Today and Yesterday21、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷（E篇）第72~75题8分(每题2分)2018~2019学年10月北京海淀区首都师范大学附属中学高一上学期月考（A篇）第1~4题8分It was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course（路线）with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace（步速）felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I'd overtake（追上）her later on when she tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to known him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don't chat during a race unless you feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn't give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away-first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no help of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differences. I have run with a number of women, and I can say it is often hard work.(1) What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work.B. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength.D. It would be a good learning experience.(2) What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A. Peggy overtook the young runner.B. Peggy was running energetically.C. Peggy was laughing as the writer.D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.(3) By saying "a long, punishing hill" (paragraph5), the writer implies that.A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltopB. men are more skilled at climbing hillsC. overtaking Peggy would be easyD. climbing the hill would be a demanding task(4) What lesson does the writer learn from the race?A. Women are as good as men in sport.B. Women are better at climbing hills.C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2004年高考真题浙江卷第76~85题10分(每题1分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
浙江历年高考英语完型填空试题
"It was all his own idea," says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had (36) ______ made a "motherhood contract (合同)" —declaring that for 70 days this summer he would (37) ______ the care of their four children and all the housework. (38) ______ he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very confident.After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to (39) ______. "I was beaten down," admits Bob. "Not only is motherhood a (40) ______ task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being."Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the marriage, Pat (41) ______a secretary to help put him through university. (42) ______ Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids. (43) ______ two years ago Pat went back to work. "I had been (44) ______ children so much," she (45) ______, "I couldn’t talk to a grown-up." She continued to run the household, (46) ______ — until Bob signed the contract.Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were (47) ______. For the last three weeks, the family (48) ______ a lot —sometimes having MacDonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.(49) ______ housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean(50) ______ the bed is made. "I found (51) ______ —I shut the doors," he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. "When we went to (52) ______ Pat at work, I made them wear their shirts (53) ______ side out so they would look clean."Now that Bob has publicly (54) ______ he was wrong, he is (55) ______ the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.36 A. only B. just C. nearly D. ever37 A. stick to B. set about C. think about D. take over38 A. If B. As C. Since D. Although39 A. carry on B. give up C. break down D. find out40 A. strange B. pleasant C. difficult D. serious41 A. sent B. employed C. learned from D. worked as42 A. In time B. Before long C. Since then D. Later on43 A. Then B. Thus C. So D. Still44 A. near B. after C. about D. around45 A. insists B. sighs C. jokes D. apologizes46 A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise47 A. terrible B. tasty C. expensive D. special48 A. starved B. traveled C. worked out D. ate out49 A. Due to B. As for C. Along with D. Except for50 A. until B. before C. if D. unless51 A. an easier way B. a cheaper way C. a cleaner way D. a harder way52 A. receive B. welcome C. greet D. fetch53 A. good B. wrong C. right D. opposite54 A. admitted B. suggested C. agreed D. explained55 A. operating B. realizing C. sharing D. performingIt was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. (21) ______ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed (22) ______. I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls (23) ______ their souls belonged to the (24) ______.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man (25) ______ in front of it. "I'm Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm (26) ______", he said. He was chatting online with somebody —probably someone he didn't know — and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game — a war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online and, (27) ______, he was playing a computer game — a war game. I was (28) ______.Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried (29) ______ to speak to that computer geek (怪人), (30) ______ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction (反应). I was (31) ______. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, "(32) ______!"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I (33) ______, and saw nobody showed any interest.(34) ______, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more (35) ______ having a relationship with the (36) ______, particularly Steve. I wouldn't want to (37) ______ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines (38) ______ with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even (39) ______ that the coffee was bad,(40) ______ Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.21 A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While22 A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear23 A. because B. when C. until D. unless24 A. home B. world C. Net D. Cafe25 A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning26 A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick27 A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time28 A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened29 A. once B. again C. first D. even30 A. but B. so C. if D. or31 A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy32 A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out33 A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head34 A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all35 A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by36 A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek37 A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design38 A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as39 A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize40 A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even thoughOne man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited (21) _______ for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became (22) _______. When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had (23) _______. He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not (24) _______ in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that (25) _______ even him.He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photos and handed them to a (26) _______ behind the desk in the booth. "(27) _______ you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously (28) _______ someone, would you please give her this?" he said. He then (29) _______ his office in Morrison Building, (30) _______ that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good (31) _______! He sat down with a smile.His wife (32) _______ those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married …How are you with (33) _______? One person calls it "wait training." It seems that there is always something we are (34) _______. We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important (35) _______ of a happy and rewarding life. (36) _______, some things are worth waiting for. (37) _______ presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting, (38) _______ it or even get good at it! But one thing is (39) _______ — we cannot avoid it. How is your (40) _______ coming along?21 A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously22 A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty23 A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea24 A. serious B. difficult C. regular D. convenient25 A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked26 A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend27 A. Since B. Before C. As D. If28 A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for29 A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left30 A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised31 A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture32 A. Tore B. Saved C. Developed D. destroyed33 A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination34 A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for35 A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality36 A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far37 A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office38 A. accept B. control C. change D. improve39 A. certain B. interesting C. precious D. easy40 A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait trainingThe books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, (21) ______ his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.He had (22) ______ set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just (23) ______ the books in the outside return box. But there was a (24) ______; it was locked.He went into the building, only a few minutes (25) ______ closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief (26) ______ in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to (27) ______ Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in (28) ______ — the library lights were off. The place was (29) ______. The doors had been shut. They (30) ______ be opened from the inside, he was trapped (被困) — in a library!He tried to (31) ______ a telephone call, but was unable to (32) ______. What’s more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. (33) ______ the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.(34) ______ he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: "(35) ______! I’m TRAPPED inside!" and stuck it to the glass door. (36) ______, someone passing by would see it.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, (37) ______. Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to (38) ______.He knew he had to (39) ______, but now, that didn’t seem to be such a (40) ______ thing.21 A. but B. because C. or D. since22 A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often23 A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take24 A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question25 A. during B. after C. over D. before26 A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop27 A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet28 A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness29 A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded30 A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t31 A. make B. fix C. use D. pick32 A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in33 A. If B. As C. Though D. Until34 A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last35 A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry36 A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Gradually37 A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual38 A. watch B. play C. read D. write39 A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work40 A. bad B. cool C. strange D. niceIn the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call (21) ______ and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did (22) ______ the water. Any kind of (23) ______ ride seemed to give him pleasure. (24) ______ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being (25) ______ the water, moving through it, (26) ______ it all around me. I was not a strong (27) ______, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my (28) ______. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and (29) ______ those summer days with my father, who (30) ______ come by on a break.I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the (31) ______ person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go (32) ______ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me (33) ______ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk (34) ______ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his (35) ______. But my father always (36) ______ and said easily, "Oh, no, it’s(37) ______." Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get (38) ______ an ice cream…A poet once said, "We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is (39) ______." And I think it is not only what we "look at once, in childhood" that determines our memories, but (40) ______, in that childhood, look at us.21 A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry22 A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love23 A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike24 A. But B. Then C. And D. Still25 A. on B. off C. by D. in26 A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting27 A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner28 A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears29 A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining30 A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to31 A. next B. only C. other D. last32 A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside33 A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out34 A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before35 A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment36 A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out37 A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny38 A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself39 A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice40 A. which B. who C. what D. whoseThe trip to that city was eye–opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We (21) ______ the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city (22) ______ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply (23) ______ us all – the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money…Walking home, (24) ______ under a low bridge, we came across (25) ______ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on (26) ______ the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.The poverty(贫困) was (27) ______ than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many (28) ______ and cried. Spending time in this (29) ______ moves a person to care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had (30) ______. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult (31) ______ that day’s discoveries had inspired. S itting together (32) ______ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that (33) ______ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my (34) ______ in poverty–stricken areas, I suggested that (35) ______ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all (36) ______ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. (37) ______, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the (38) ______ we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on (39) ______ they could do, a sense of determination (40) ______ the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.21 A. put up with B. got back to C. looked back on D. made up for22 A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if23 A. puzzled B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. shocked24 A. marching B. running C. passing D. moving25 A. entire B. normal C. average D. general26 A. beyond B. with C. till D. for27 A. stronger B. deeper C. worse D. less28 A. gave up B. broke down C. set off D. held on29 A. environment B. hotel C. house D. background30 A. inspected B. attempted C. witnessed D. challenged31 A. feelings B. decisions C. thoughts D. impressions32 A. along B. around C. by D. in33 A. neither B. either C. none D. each34 A. experiences B. schedules C. data D. position35 A. once B. while C. since D. unless36 A. supposed B. advised C. confirmed D. agreed37 A. Surely B. Rather C. Now D. Indeed38 A. burden B. suffering C. anxiety D. difficulty39 A. how B. where C. what D. when40 A. replaced B. changed C. covered D. improvedI will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be(21) ______ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d (22) ______?" Just when I started to (23) ______ that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women (24) ______ at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of (25) ______ that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t (26) ______. Somebody had thought (27) ______ of me to bring me a gift.Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my (28) ______ Christmas there special and memorable, I (29) ______ remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of (30) ______ for as many children as I could possibly reach.So I (31) ______ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, (32) ______ with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were (33) ______. Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I (34) ______ them that they co uldn’t open their presents (35) ______ every child had come forward. Finally the (36) ______ they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles (37) ______ up the room. The (38) ______ in the room was obvious, and (39) ______ wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew (40) ______ that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.21 A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging22 A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected23 A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept24 A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off25 A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice26 A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected27 A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough28 A. present B. first C. recent D. previous29 A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally30 A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety31 A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with32 A. none B. few C. some D. each33 A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal34 A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised35 A. after B. until C. when D. since36 A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward37 A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered38 A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy39 A. it B. such C. something D. everybody40 A. by B. till C. for D. fromAlthough I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my (21) ______ was more manageable, I (22) ______ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.(23) ______ that was years ago and times have changed. (24) ______ I live with my mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to (25) ______ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). (26) ______ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my (27) ______. I decided that I would consider (28) ______ to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was (29) ______ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of (30) ______ to get s tarted. And (31) ______ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can (32) ______ use.When I told the owner of the shop about my (33) ______, he gave me a long thoughtful (34) ______. "This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?" he said. "Come with me."He led me (35) ______ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand (36) ______ on his treasure and said, "I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your (37) ______ and I’ll rec ord them for you. That should get you started."I (38) ______. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose(39) ______ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His (40) ______ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.21 A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness22 A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared23 A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly24 A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile25 A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of26 A. If B. As C. Though D. Before27 A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions28 A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back29 A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited30 A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge31 A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often32 A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly33 A. job B. family C. idea D. offer34 A. face B. view C. look D. sight35 A. over B. along C. towards D. through36 A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully37 A. pick B. turn C. role D. step38 A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried39 A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest40 A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust" Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___21____ wrapped in brown paper. __22___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it ____24____.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____.Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O'brien.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O'brien's ___30____ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I __31___ you ? "she asked."I'd like to return it if its yours," Oscar said , ____32____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for."Why , yes! it's mine, "replied Mrs. Brien with a ___34____ smile and shining eyes. " It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? "" No, ma'am , " he said " my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward."" Well, that 's ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?"Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O' Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O'brien wanted you to ___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago.21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually22, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching23, A, After B, When C, Since D, Although24, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly25, A, average B, unusual C, plain D, typical26, A, beauty B, shape C, origin D, history27, A, designer B, seller C, user D, owner28, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised29, A, until B, before C, which D, where30, A, family B, theater C, house D, neighborhood31, A, invite B, help C, bother D, know32, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out33, A, chance B, fact C, gift D, result34, A, wide B, confident C, proud D, shy35, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination36, A, obviously B, naturally C, exactly D, probably37, A. old B, rare C, precious D, nice38, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer39, A, possess B, accept C, carry D. value40, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D. sympathetic。
2004年高考英语完形填空真题详解
2004年高考英语完形填空真题详解·全国卷I(山东、山西、河南、河北、安徽、江西)It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics(题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条)” caught my eye. The word “spaghetti” brought back the ___36___ of an evening at Uncle Ali en’s in Belleville ___37___all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat ___38___spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的) treat in ___39___days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and ___40___of the grown-ups had enough experience to be___41___it. What laughing ___42___we had about the___43___respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. ___44___, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to ___45___ it down simply for my own ___46___, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. ___47___, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no ___48___ left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to ___49___my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the ___50___papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’. ”My words! He was reading my words out ___51___ to the whole class. ___52___ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show___53___, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, ___54___ my words had the power to make people___55___.36. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. after38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39. A. their B. past C. last D. those40. A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45. A. settle B. put C. bite D. let46. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51. A. laid B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54. A. if B. for C. while D. although55. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
(完整word版)浙江高考英语完形填空精选精炼及答案
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英语(浙江卷)答案解析2010
2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(浙江卷)一、单项填空 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 20 分)1、(.5分) C 考查连词。
根据题意可知，这里在讨论度周末的方式，且答语中谓语动词“want” 缺少宾语，所以排除B项和D项；which或whichever需要在语境中给出具体范围，所以排除，答案为C项。
2、(.5分) B 考查冠词。
句意：很多生活方式对健康十分有害，以至于它们实际上会加速身体功能弱化的速度。
题中第一空考查固定短语do harm to... “对……有害”，所以用零冠词；第二空考查定冠词表示特指，用来修饰和限定名词weakening “弱化”。
3、(.5分) A 考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，后半句为非限制性定语从句，且先行词为“people”，所以应该用whom来引导，答案为A项。
4、(.5分) B 考查动词辨析。
根据题意可知应该选择B项support，意思是“支持，赞成”。
consider “考虑；认为”；confirm “确定；批准；核实”；submit “呈送，递交；主张；使服从，屈服”。
5、(.5分) D 考查动词的时态。
根据从句中的现在时可知，主句谓语部分应该是将来时，所以答案为D 项。
将来进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作和按计划、安排或决定预料将要发生的事情。
6、(.5分) A 考查形容词的辨析。
句意：我现在相信平面媒体通常比电视更加准确和可靠。
根据题意可知应该选择A项accurate，意思是“准确的，精确的”，和后面的reliable “可靠的，可信赖的” 相呼应。
ridiculous “荒谬的，可笑的”；urgent “紧急的”；shallow “浅的；肤浅的”。
7、(.5分) C 考查固定介词短语辨析。
根据题中“I guess we've already talked about this before” 可知，说话人向对方再次询问是为了确认一下以防万一。
2004浙江高考英语真题及答案
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）第I卷(三部分共115分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _____ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result22. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage.A. the , /B. an, theC. /, theD. an, a23. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came24. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese25. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go on C. come up26. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. A. should B. might C. would D. could27. ---- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.----- _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that28. --- Brad was Jane’s brother!---_______ he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course29. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known30. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last31. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If32. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---- ______ David go.A. just watchB. just to watchC. just watchingD. just having watched33. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each34. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down35. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“It was all his own idea,” says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had 36 made a “motherhood contract(合同)”—declaring that for 70 days this summer he would 37 the care of their four children and all the housework. 38 he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he sighed, he was very confident.After40 of the 70 days, he was ready to 39 . “ I was beaten down, “ admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a 40 task, it is an impossible j ob for any normal human being.”Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the married, Pat 41 a secretary to help put him through university. 42 Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids. 43 two years ago Pat went back to work. “ I had been 44 children so much,” she 45 , “I couldn’t talk to a grown-up.” She continued to run the household, 46 -- until Bob sighed the contract.Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were 47 . For the last three weeks, the family 48 a lot--- sometimes having MacDonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.49 housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean50 the bed is ma de. “ I found 51 –I shut the doors,” he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. “When we went to 52 Pat at work, I made them wear their shirts 53 side out so they would look clean.”Now that Bob has publicly 54 he was wrong, he is 55 the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.36. A. only B. just C. nearly D. ever37. A. stick to B. set about C. think about D. take over38. A. If B. As C. Since D. Although39. A. carry on B. give up C. break down D. find out40. A. strange B. pleasant C. difficult D. serious41. A. sent B. employed C. learned from D. worked as42. A. In time B. Before long C. Since then D. Later on43. A. Then B. Thus C. So D. Still44. A. near B. after C. about D. around45. A. insists B. sighs C. jokes D. apologizes46. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise47. A. terrible B. tasty C. expensive D. special48. A. starved B. traveled C. worked out D. ate out49. A. Due to B. As for C. Along with D. Except for50. A. until B. before C. if D. unless51. A. an easier way B. a cheaper way C. a cleaner way D. a harder way52. A. receive B. welcome C. greet D. fetch53. A. good B. wrong C. right D,. opposite54. A. admitted B. suggested C. agreed D. explained55. A. operating B. realizing C. sharing D. performing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? the door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were welling to help each other.56. How did the write feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Fortunate and helpfulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless57. From the first paragraph, we learn that the write was busy ______.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in a n evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show58. On her way home the writer _______.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her59. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take herback home. B. A red-haired man came to see her. C. She heard someone call her name D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.60. From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleanersD. would give up her job at the bank.BThese days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Green building means “reducing the impact (影响) of the building o n the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said. According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action . The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building . According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent,”The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the sun’s energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowk a said, “It’s going to be big.”61. In the second paragraph, the underlined words “the building” most probably refer to ____. A. an ordinary building B. an energy-saving buildingC. a green-colored buildingD. a building in Washington D.C.62. A green building is often built on an area of land______.A. which has thick forests aroundB. which has already been for buildingsC. where people of high income liveD. where traveling around by car is most convenient63. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “It’s going to be big”, she means that green buildings_____.A. will be more comfortableB. will become popular in futureC. will be more environmentally friendD. will take the place of traditional building 64. When is the main subject discussed in the text?A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.C. Green building help save environment.D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building.CCentral ParkOutside among the trees, watch the wildlife – both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360– 3465 or (212)360 – 2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.Empire State buildingThis is among the most striking building in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor you’ll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc. at 34th St. , Midtown/ (212)736– 3100.Intrepid Sea – Air – Space MuseumFive blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep –sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900–foot–long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W . 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)245–0072.Madison Square Garden.If it’s big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown /(212)465 – 6741.65. The New York Skyride is for _______.A. sightseeingB. fight trainingC. model plane-sportsD. city transportation66. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_______.A. Central ParkB. Empire State BuildingC. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumD. Madison Square Garden67. What is the purpose of these texts?A. To provide information of living in New York.B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.C. To give visitors a guide to New York.D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.DWe live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people that craft (手艺) no longer exists.One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability (持久性). “Homes in those days were well-built,” they say. No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship.Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly common in older homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter (木匠) to built the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to built them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of oldOne thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts (精确切割) on the wood. Also, it is not uncommon any more to findcarpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.68. Compared to the carpenters in the past , modern carpenters are_______.A. more successfulB. more learnedC. more imaginativeD. more hardworking69. what does the underlined word “they” (paragraph2) refer to?A. Carpenters who are fond of oak stairways.B. Carpenters who have college degrees.C. people who think highly of carpenters of oldD. people who think that modern material is of low quality.70. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A. People in the past preferred to use oak to built stairways.B. It is now expensive to employ a carpenter.C. Modern houses last as long as the old one.D. Good carpenters still exist in modern times.71. What would be the best title for the text?A. Is Craft Dead?B. Craft, Back to life?C. History of craftsmanshipD. Carpenters Today and YesterdayEIt was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course (路线) with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace (步速) felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I’d overtake (追上) her later on when she tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to known him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don’t chat during a race unless you feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn’t give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy wasmoving away-first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no help of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differences. I have run with a number of women, and I can say it is often hard work..72. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work.B. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength.D. It would be a good learning experience.73. What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A. Peggy overtook the young runner.B. Peggy was running energetically.C. Peggy was laughing as the writer.D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.74. By saying “a long, punishing hill” (paragraph5), the writer im plies that ______.A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltop B. men are more skilled at climbing hillsC. overtaking Peggy would be easy D. climbing the hill would be a demanding task 75. What lesson dose the writer learn from the race:A. Women are as good as men in sport.B. Women are better at climbing hills.C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.第二卷（共35分）注意事项：1．第二卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
十年(2004-2013)高考题大观：语用题(浙江专用)
十年（2004-2013）高考题大观：语言运用题（浙江专用）【解题导引】语言运用题，简称语用题，命制方式极为灵活，十年间考查了九种形式，每年都有变化，解答此类题要抓住语文答题原则“原文+全文→关键词”，将给定的题目分解，整理成类似数学题的条件，再解答。
下面分类进行讲解。
【真题回放】切分点一：下定义题1.提取下列材料的要点，整合成一个单句，对“二十四史”作一解说。
可适当增删词语，不得改变原意（3分）（2004年·浙江卷）①为封建统治阶级提供历史借鉴是二十四史的编撰目的。
②封建统治者称二十四史为“正史"o③纪传体是二十四史采用的体例o④对中国四千多年来的历史，二十四史所作的记录是比较系统的。
答：二十四史是______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】示例：二十四史是为封建统治阶级提供历史借鉴而编撰的，对中国四千多年历史作了较系统记录，被封建统治者称为“正史”的纪传体史书。
【解析】公式：下定义=概念+提炼+排序。
首先确定概念，格式为××是××。
一定要注意概念统一，如本题“二十四史是史书”。
第二步提炼关键信息，通常删除题目中给定的词语，提炼各句中剩下的关键词，如本题删除“二十四史”。
第三步排列各句的次序，填入第一步的格式中，形成文句作答。
①概念。
二十四史是......史书。
②提炼。
删除各句中的“二十四史”，提炼关键信息，“为封建统治阶级提供历史借鉴的编撰目的”，“封建统治者称为‘正史’”，“纪传体是采用的体例”，“对中国四千多年来的历史所作的记录是比较系统的”③排序。
这里借鉴多项定语排序口诀，“领属指数动刑鸣（领属+指称+数量+动词性+形容词性+名词性）”。
领属-封建统治阶级，动词性-作记录，名词性-正史、纪传体。
2.从下列材料中选取必要的信息，为“食品添加剂”下定义。
2010年高考英语浙江卷(完整试题+答案+解析)
2010年高考英语浙江卷(完整试题+答案+解析) ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/清华大学英语教授研究组提供2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语解析选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
www.ks*5u.co 1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever答案：C解析：本题考查引导词。
句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
2．Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed upweakening of the human body.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; the D．/; /答案：B解析：本题考查冠词。
句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。
本题考查冠词，对……有害用短语“do harm to”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。
3．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．whichC．them D．those答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。
2010年浙江高考英语试题及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever2．Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening at the human body.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; the D．/; /3．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．whichC．them D．those4．The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A．consider B．supportC．confirm D．submit5．If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.A．eat B．would catC．have eaten D．will be eating6．I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television.A．accurate B．ridiculousC．urgent D．shallow7．I guess we‘ve already talked about this before but I‘ll as you again just .A．by nature B．in return C．in case D．by chance 8．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.A．being carried out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out 9．It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A．that B．what C．how D．whether 10．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved11．Do you think shopping Moline will take the place, of shopping in stores?A．especially B．frequently C．merely D．finally 12．After that he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of hisability.A．get away with B．get on with C．get through D．get across 13．—Would she mind playing against her former teammates?—She is willing to play against any tough players.A．I think so B．I‘m not surprised C．Of course D．Not likely! 14．that‘s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction A．One B．All C．Everything D．Anything 15．For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of16.The ***** help you talk through your problem but they don‘t give you any direct ______.A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function17.‖You ____ have a wrong number,‖ she said. ―There‘s no one of that name here.‖A. needB. canC. mustD. would18.—According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.----_____, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or laterB. Once in a whileC. To be exactD. Believe it or not19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a hot of fun. Isn‘t it rather risky,____?A. thoughtB. alsoC. eitherD. too20. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds mustbe **a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2004年浙江高考英语真题及答案
2004年浙江高考英语真题及答案第I卷(三部分共115分)注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名，准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18 答案是B1. What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5. What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Traveling the countryC. Reading alone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5对话或独白。
从浙江省十年(2004—2013)历时研究看高考英语完形填空试题的命制特点
从浙江省十年(2004—2013)历时研究看高考英语完形填空试题的命制特点张强【摘要】本文以浙江省近十年高考英语自主命题中的完形填空为例,对这一题型的命制特点与规律进行历时研究.研究发现,这一题型的命制在材料选编、考点挖空、选项设置、难度估测等方面均呈现出一定的共性特点.这些规律为我们更好地研究与编制这一题型提供了有益的参考.【期刊名称】《山东师范大学外国语学院学报（基础英语教育）》【年(卷),期】2015(017)006【总页数】5页(P101-105)【关键词】完形填空;历时分析;材料选编;考点挖空【作者】张强【作者单位】314200 浙江省平湖中学【正文语种】中文【中图分类】G623.31完形填空被公认为是一种综合测试题型，它主要用于阅读的测试，同时也包括语言知识、篇章知识、背景知识等方面的测试（邹申，2011）。
自1987年我国高考英语试卷第一次采用现行的完形填空试题题型以来，它几乎成为了高中所有英语测试中考查学生综合运用基础知识与语言能力的一个必不可少的题型。
近年来，完形填空试题在新课标理念的引领下，强调知识立意、能力立意与文化立意的统一，试题考点灵活、测试层次多样、知识覆盖全面，体现了稳中求变、变中求新的命制思路。
经过多年的测试实践，全国各地市自主命制的完形填空试题也逐渐呈现出明确稳定的命题风格与题型特点。
为更好地理解与研究这一题型，本文对浙江省十年（2004—2013）自主命制的高考英语完形填空试题在材料选编、考点挖空、选项设置、难度估测等方面进行解读与分析。
选择文本是完形填空命制的第一步，它是命好题的前提与关键。
所以，文本一定要选择好。
一般来说，完形填空所选的材料多以记叙为主，要求语言地道，行文脉络清晰，情节有一定起伏，篇幅在300词左右。
叙事为主的短文一般对考生的背景知识要求不高，信息也相对比较容易提取。
初步确定材料后，首先，要对所选文本的故事线或情感线进行梳理，适当关注命题时可能使用的信息点，在此过程中可在保持文本原汁原味的基础上适当修改与添加信息点，以为命题做准备。
高考英语浙江卷(2010-2014)完型填空试题内容效度分析
语言运用能力 。 【 】 【 ８ 皖 型填空的主要依据是格式塔
心理学（ Ｇ ｅ ｓ ｔ ａ ｌ ｔ Ｐ ｓ ｙ ｃ ｈ ｏ ｌ ｏ ｇ ｙ ） 。Ｇ ｅ ｓ ｔ ａ ｌ ｔ 认为 ， 人 们 可
根 据脑 海里 对 某 一 事 物 的 完整 概 念 ， 利用 已有 的 不完全 的信息 ， 推 断出该事物 的全貌 ， 完 型 填 空 就 是 通 过将 该 心 理 学 应 用 于语 言 现 象 ， 使 人 们 利 用 自然 语 言 的 语 言 羡 余 现 象 （ ｒ ｅ ｄ ｕ ｎ ｄ ａ ｎ ｃ ｙ ） ， 将 不
空 试 题 进行 研 究 的较 少 ， 【 ４ 】 【 】 而 通 过历 时 研 究对 其 效 度 进行 分 析 的更 是少 之 又 少｝ ６ Ｊ 。 本 文 从选 材 （ 含
完 型 填 空 的类 型 较 多 ， 主要 包 括 固定 比率删 词填 空 、 可 变 比率 删 词 填 空 、 完 词 填 空 和 选 择 式 完 型填 空 。其 中选 择 式 完 型 填 空 最 为 常见 ， 它 是 多项 选 择 题 和合 理 删 词 完 型 填 空 题 相 结 合 的 一 种方 法 。选择 式 完 型填 空 可进 一 步细 分 为集 库 式
计上 具有较 高的 内容效度 ， 如考 点层 次侧 重 于语 篇 和 句子层 次 ， 焦 点 因素偏 重 于意 义 因素 ， 词类 考查 涉及 面 较广， 篇章 长度 适 中 ， 但 在 文本 、 题材、 体 裁和 考点 层 次上仍 有改进 的必要 。鉴 于此 ， 命题 者 应更 多关 注完型 填 空题选 材的 多样 性 ， 丰 富文体 、 体裁 和题 材 ， 同时适 当调 整 留空设 计各要 素 比例 ， 提 高考点 的语篇 层 次。
题材 、 体裁 、 文体 、 字数 ） 和 留空 （ 含考点层次 、 焦
十年高考完形填空真题汇编(4)
【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空【2004福建卷】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Not too long ago ,an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 36 out of our Polynesian Village resort（度假胜地）at Walt Disney was asked how she 37 her visit .She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) 38 vacation ,but was heartbroken about 39 several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet 40 .At that moment she was particularly 41 over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau , 42 this was a memory she especially treasured.Now ,please understand that we have no written service rules 43 lost photos in the park . 44 ,the clerk at the front desk 45 Disney’s idea of caring for our46 .She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 47 film ,promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.Two weeks later the guest received a 48 at her home .In it were photos of all the actors of our show, 49 signed by each performer. There were also 50 of the public procession（游行队伍）and fireworks in the park ,taken by the front-desk clerk in her own 51 after work. I happened to know this 52 because this guest wrote us a letter .She saidthat 53 in her life had she received such good service from any business.Excellent 54 does not come from policy (政策性的)handbooks .It comes from people who 55 —and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.36．A．working B．checking C．trying D．staying37．A．expected B．realized C．paid D．enjoyed38．A．disappointing B．wonderful C．uncomfortable D．important39．A．taking B．dropping C．losing D．breaking40．A．developed B．taken C．washed D．loaded41．A．silly B．nervous C．calm D．sad42．A．when B．where C．as D．which43．A．covering B．finding C．making D．keeping44．A．Excitedly B．Fortunately C．Therefore D．Quietly45．A．understood B．reminded C．trusted D．discovered46．A．workers B．guests C．managers D．clerks47．A．printed B．shot C．unused D．recorded48．A．film B．card C．camera D．packet49．A．frequently B．personally C．alone D．actually50．A．rules B．pictures C．handbooks D．performances51．A．case B．work C．time D．position52．A．story B．place C．photo D．show53．A．only B．almost C．never D．nearly54．A．advice B．experience C．quality D．service55．A．care B．serve C．like D．know【答案】36—40 BDBCA 41—45 DCABA 46—50 BCDBB 51—55 CACDA【2004江苏卷】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2010年高考英语浙江卷完形填空解题一试
2010年高考英语浙江卷完形填空解题一试发表时间：2010-11-11T13:01:50.067Z 来源：《英语周报》（高中教师版）2010年第18期供稿作者：高山[导读] 因此，我也想让其他的人有同样的感受。
基于此种情感基调，我们继续解题。
中国中小学英语教育研究中心高山1. 结合语言知识和常识推测缺失信息第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 22 ?”从because there was not enough money和I felt sad可推测缺失信息为（将得不到圣诞礼物），据此也可推测小伙伴们问的内容是（我得到了什么）或（我的礼物是什么）。
Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll, I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. 从For me they brought a doll和with gifts for all of us可推测缺失信息为（来到我们家），并结合Just when和there would not be a Christmas that year可推知我开始（认为不能过圣诞节了）或（接受不过圣诞节的现实）。
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总题数：7 题第1题(2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(浙江卷))题目阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从（1）～（20）各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be __（1）__ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I'd __（2）__？” Just when I started to __（3）__ that there would not be a Christmas that year，three women __（4）__ at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll.I felt such a sense of __（5）__ that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasn't _（6）__.Somebody had thought __（7）__ of me to bring me a gift. Years later，when I stood in the kitchen of my new house，thinking how I wanted to make my __（8）__ Christmas there special and memorable，I __（9）__ remembered the women's visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of __（10）__ for as many children as I could possibly reach.So I __（11）__ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans(孤儿)at the Christmas party.For every child，we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys，clothes，and school supplies，__（12）__ with a child's name.We wanted all of them to know they were __（13）_.Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts.I __（14）__ them that they couldn't open their presents _（15）__ every child had come forward.Finally the _（16）__ they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One，two，three.Open your presents！” As the children opened their packages，their faces beamed and their bright smiles __（17）__ up the room.The __（18）__ in the room was obvious，and __（19）__ wasn't just about toys.It was a feeling—the feeling I knew __（20）__ that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasn't forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.（1）A.sending B．receivingC．making D．exchanging（2）A.found B．preparedC．got D．expected（3）A.doubt B．hopeC．suggest D．accept（4）A.broke in B．settled down C．turned up D．showed off（5）A.relief B．loss C．achievement D．justice（6）A.blamed B．loved C．forgotten D．affected（7）A.highly B．littleC．poorly D．enough（8）A.present B．firstC．recent D．previous（9）A.hardly B．instantly C．regularly D．occasionally（10）A.strength B．independence C．importance D．safety（11）A.kept up with B．caught up with C．came up with D．put up with（12）A.none B．fewC．some D．each（13）A.fine B．special C．helpful D．normal（14）A.reminded B．guaranteed C．convinced D．promised（15）A.after B．untilC．when D．since（16）A.chance B．giftC．moment D．reward（17）A.lit B．tookC．burned D．cheered（18）A.atmosphere B．sympathyC．calmness D．joy（19）A.it B．suchC．something D．everybody（20）A.by B．tillC．for D．from答案（1）B母亲说由于家里没有足够的钱，孩子们可能这个圣诞节无法再收到礼物了。
send “发送，传送；寄；派遣”；receive “收到，接到，受到”；mark “做标记，打分”；exchange “交流，交换”。
（2）C作者担心别的孩子询问自己得到了什么礼物，所以答案为C项。
find “找到，发现”；prepare “准备”；get “得到，到达”；expect “期盼，料想”。
（3）D当作者开始不得不接受没有礼物的现实时，三个好心的女士给他们送来了礼物。
doubt “怀疑”；hope “希望，盼望”；suggest “建议；暗示，表明”；accept “接受，同意”。
（4）C根据上一题分析可知应该选择C项。
break in “强行闯入”；settle down “定居，安下心来”；turn up “出现，露面”；show off “炫耀，卖弄”。
（5）A根据下文“I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.” 可知，作者收到了一个玩具娃娃，所以感觉多少有些安慰。
relief “安慰，慰藉”；loss “损失，丧失，遗失”；achievement “成就，业绩”；justice “正义”。
（6）C文章最后一段倒数第三句“I wasn't forgotten.” 给予了提示。
blame “责备，负责”；love “爱，喜欢”；forget “忘记”；affect “影响”。
（7）D根据上文可知，作者并没有被遗忘，还是有人能够想起自己。
enough在这里作为副词修饰动词短语think of “想到，想起”。
think highly of “高度评价”；think little of “轻视，瞧不起”；think poorly of “认为……不好”。
这三个短语的语意与语境不符。
（8）B根据上文提到的“my new house” 可知，这次圣诞节应该是作者迁入新居之后的第一个圣诞节，答案为B项。
present “出席的，在场的；目前的”；recent “最近的，近来的”；previous “以前的，先前的”。
（9）B当作者在想如何使这次圣诞节过得既特别又令人难以忘怀时，突然想起了小时候那几位好心女士的来访。
hardly “几乎不”；i nstantly “瞬间，立刻”；regularly “有规律地，定期地”；occasionally “偶尔地，不时地”。
（10）C作者决定要让更多的孩子感受到被别人看重的感觉，就像自己原来感受到的一样。
strength “力气，力量”；independence “独立，自主”；importance “重要性”；safety “安全”。
（11）C这次活动是由作者发起的，所以先要提出一个活动计划，答案为C 项。
keep up with “赶上，与……同步”；catch up with “赶上，追上”；come up with “提出，想出”；put up with “忍受，容忍”。
（12）D送给孩子们的礼物都要精心地包装好，并且上面都写有每个孩子的名字。
each在这里指代“each package”。
（13）B根据上下文可知，作者要让这些孩子们感受到自己的重要性，他们没有被人忘记，所以答案为B项special，在这里意思是“特殊的，特别的”。
fine “美好的，优美的，健康的”；helpful “有帮助的，有用的”；normal “正常的，标准的”。
（14）A根据后文可知，作者提醒孩子们暂时不要打开礼物包装，要等所有的孩子一起打开。
remind “提醒，使想起”；guarantee “保证，担保”；convince “相信，使确信”；promise “许诺，承诺”。
（15）B根据上一题分析可知应该选择B项，用到的结构为：not...until...，意思是“直到……才……”。
（16）C最终，他们一直期盼的打开礼物的时刻到来了。
chance “机会，时机”；gift “礼物，天赋”；moment “时刻，时候”；reward “回报，报酬”。