Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Section A 1a--2b

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人教版新目标英语八年级下册：Unit 7《What’s the highest mountain in the world》

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（导学案+练习）Section A (1a-2d)教学目标1.掌握p49—p50的单词2. 谈论地理和自然现象，学会对事实和数字的比较，提高听说能力教学重难点识记形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则；使用比较级来描述人的外貌。

学习过程一、预习与交流写出下列单词的比较级和最高级high deep biglong old young请根据预习写出下列短语1.最高的山2.最长的河3. 1025米深4.八百万平方公里5.……的人口6……的高度7.和…一样大8.少于……的长度9.最古老的国家之一二、合作与探究1. 观察图片并讨论完成1a, 和你的同伴讨论你所遇到的烦恼及解决方法。

2. 大声朗读1a中的句子，然后使用1a中的信息编写对话,完成1c并作出展示。

3. 用2a和2b中的信息编写对话，小组成员合作完成2c。

4. 完成2d，分角色表演对话，勾画出其中的重点短语，小组讨论解决疑难问题，并尝试背诵对话。

5.听力训练，完成1b，2a，2b。

三、点拨升华1.long的名词性是翻译成，high的名词形式翻译成，表达东西的长度可以有两种方法例如：这条河100米长。

（1）The of the river is 100meters. 2）The river is2. One of the most endangered animals in the world the giant panda.China one of the oldest civilizations in the worldone of +名词复数，谓语动词要用数。

eg：其中一本书是新的。

3. The population of the world is 6400000000.对人口这个数字划线提问要用特殊疑问词。

the population of the world？4.as big as 和…一样大as…as 之间的形容词用级。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.平方公里 square kilometers2.任何一座其他的山 any other mountain3.世界上最古老的国家之一4.one of the oldest countries in the world5.随便做某事 feel free to do sth.6.古代皇帝 ancient emperors7.人造物体 man-made objects8.如同你能看到的那样 as you can see9.就我所知 as far as I know10.和这个一样大as big as this11.照顾take care of12.在所有的山脉中 of all the mountains13.拿生命来冒险 ris k their lives14.摔倒 fall over15.包括冰冻天气状况 include freezing weather conditions16.暴风雪 heavy storms17.吸入空气 take in air18.厚云 thick clouds19.挑战自我 challenge themselves20.面对困难 in the face of difficulties21.放弃做某事 give up doing sth.22.大自然的力量 the forces of nature23.实现我们的梦想 achieve our dreams=our dreams come true24.中国的人口多少？ What’s the population of China?25. 出生时 at birth26.活到live up to27.为……做准备 prepare for…28.走路时撞着 walk into29.全世界 around the world30.大约 or so 31.研究中心 r esearch centers32.两年一个 one every two years33.死于 die from/die of34.砍倒cut down35.濒危的野生动物 endangered wild animals36.兴奋地 with excitement可用来修饰比较级的词：much、even、a little、a bit、a lot、many timesIt作形式主语：It is also very hard to take in air.die of-死于疾病衰老等自身原因die from-死于事故等方面的外部原因few，a few修饰可数名词。

Unit 7 单词Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world

1. n.平方；正方形2. (=metre) n.米；公尺3.adj.深的；纵深的4.n.沙漠5.n.人口；人口数量中国的人口是多少？6.n.亚洲； adj. 亚洲的7.（可以）随便（做某事）8.n.&v.旅行；旅游9.n.旅行者；观光者10.n.墙11.adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的12.adj.古代的；古老的13.v.保护；防护n.14. adj.宽的；宽阔的15.就我所知16.adj.人造的17.n.成就；成绩18.adj.西南的；西南方向的19.adj.厚的；浓的20.v.包括；包含21.adj.冻冰的；结冰的22.n.条件；状况23.吸入；吞入（体内）24.v.实现目标；成功25.v.挑战；考验26.面对（问题、困难等）27.v.达到；完成；成功28.n.力；力量29.n. 自然界；大自然adj.自然的30.即使，虽然31.n.大海；海洋32.太平洋33.厘米34.v.重量是……；称……的重量n. 重量；体重35.n.出生；诞生；n.生日36.出生时37.到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于38.adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年动物39.n.竹；竹子40.adj.濒危的 ; adj.危险的n.危险 ;处于危险状态41.n.&v.研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可以放在第一个音节）42.adj.醒着43.n.激动；兴奋44.走路时撞着45.绊倒46.大约47.n.疾病；病 adj. 危险的48.adj.野生的49.n.政府；内阁50.n.鲸51.n.油；食用油；石油52.n.保护；保卫v．保护53.adj.大的；极多的短语1.any other + n (单数) 其它任何一个the other + n（复数）其它的2.as + adj/adv (原级) + as 和…一样3.one of the + adj (最高级) + n (复数) 最…之一4.much/even/ far / a little /a lot/ a bit /still + 比较级5.feel free to do sth 随意做某事6.as you can see 正如你所看到的7.as far as I know 据我所知8.man-made objects人造物体9.mountain climbing 登/ 爬山10.southwestern part of China 中国的西南地区11.thick clouds 浓云12.freezing weather conditions 极冷的天气状况13.take in air 吸入空气14.the first woman to succeed 第一个获得成功的妇女15.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险16.challenge oneself 挑战自我17.in the face of difficulties 面对困难18.the spirit of climbers 爬山者的精神19.give up doing sth 放弃做某事20.try to achieve our dreams 试图实现我们的梦想21.the forces of nature 大自然的力量22.even though = even if 即使，虽然23.up to 直到24.stand on two legs 用两条腿站立25.many times more than 多许多倍26.an adult panda 一只成年熊猫27.other panda keepers 其他的熊猫饲养员28.prepare …for …为…做准备29.be awake / be asleep 醒着/ 睡着30.run over with excitement 激动的跑过去31.walk into 走路时撞着32.fall over /fall down 绊倒，跌倒33.take care of = look after = care for 照顾34. be special to sb 对某人来说是特别的35.every two years 每两年，每隔一年36.die from illness 死于疾病37.sb spend time / money doing sth 某人花时间/钱做某事39.an ancient emperor 一位古代的皇帝40.endangered animals 濒危的动物41.the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性42.make artwork 制作图片43.one way to do sth = one way of doing sth 做某事的方法44.be in danger 处于危险中45.protect …from /against 保护…免受伤害46.succeed in doing sth 做某事成功47.succeed with sth 在某方面成功48.There be sb /sth doing sth 有…正在做某事重点句：1.It’s dangerous to climb 攀登是危险的。

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world(讲义及答案)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Words and expressions1)Section A 部分square /skweə/n. 平方；正方形meter /'mitə(r)/n. 米；公尺deep /diːp/adj. 深的；纵深的desert /'dezə(r)t/n. 沙漠population/,pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn/n. 人口；人口数量Asia /'eɪʒə/, /'eɪʃə/n. 亚洲feel free （可以）随便（做某事）tour /tʊə/n. & v.旅游；旅行tourist /'tʊərɪst/n.旅行者；观光者wall /wɔːl/n.墙amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇（惊叹、惊喜）的ancient /'eɪnʃənt/adj. 古代的；古老的protect /prə'tekt/v. 保护；防护wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的；宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement /ə'tʃiːvmənt/n.成就；成绩southwestern /,saʊθ'westə(r)n/adj. 西南方（向）的thick /θɪk/adj. 浓的；厚的include /ɪn'kluːd/v. 包含；包括freezing /'friːzɪŋ/adj. 极冷的；冰冻的condition /kən'dɪʃn/n. 条件；状况take in 吸入；吞入（体内）succeed /sək'siːd/v. 成功；实现目标challenge /'tʃælɪndʒ/n. &v.挑战；考验in the face of 面对（问题，困难等）achieve /ə'tʃiːv/v.达到；完成；成功force /fɔː(r)s/n. 力量；力nature /'neɪtʃə(r)/n. 自然界；大自然even though (=even if) 即使；虽然ocean /'əʊʃn/n. 大海；海洋the Pacific/pə'sɪfɪk/Ocean 太平洋Qomolangma /'tʃəʊməʊ,lɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰the Nile /naɪl/尼罗河the Caspian /'kæspɪən/ Sea 里海the Sahara /sə'hɑːrə/撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze /'jæŋtsɪ/ River 长江the Yellow River 黄河 theMing Dynasty/'daɪnəsti/, /'dɪnəsti/明朝theMing Great Wall 明长城the Himalayas /,hɪmə'leɪəz/喜马拉雅山Tenzing /'tenzɪŋ/ Norgay /'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖Edmund /'edmənd/ Hillary /'hɪlərɪ/埃德蒙·希拉里Junko /'dʒuːŋkəʊ/ Tabei /tɑː'beɪ/田部井淳子2)Section B 部分cm (=centimeter/centimetre) / 'sentɪmiːtə /厘米weigh /weɪ/v. 重量是；称……重量birth n.出生；诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于adult /ə'dʌlt/adj. 成年的；成人的; n. 成人；成年动物bamboo /bæm'buː/n. 竹子endangered /ɪn'dendʒəd/adj.濒危的research /rɪ'səːtʃ/n. &v.研究；调查keeper / 'ki:pə/n.饲养员；保管人awake /ə'weɪk/adj. 醒着的excitement /ɪk'saɪtmənt/n. 兴奋；激动walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness /'ɪlnəs/n. 疾病；病remaining /rɪ'meɪnɪŋ/adj. 剩下的；剩余的or so 大约artwork /'ɑː(r)twɜː(r)k/n. 插图；图片wild /waɪld/adj. 野生的government /'gʌvə(r)n,mənt/n. 政府；内阁whale /weɪlz/n. 鲸oil /ɔɪl/n. 油；食用油；石油protection /prə'tekʃn / n. 保护；保卫huge /hjuːdʒ/adj. 巨大的；极多的the Amazon /'æməzən/ River 亚马逊河the Chengdu Research/rɪ'sɜː(r)tʃ/ Base /beɪs/成都研究基地Section A2d Role-play the conversation.Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.Tourist 1: How long is the wall?Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talkingabout the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,500kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: The main reason was to protect China. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.3a ReadingQomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the worl d’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Answer the questions using information in the article.1.Where are the Himalayas?2.How high is Qomolangma?3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?Grammar Focus1.—What’s the highest mountain in the world?—Qomolangma.2.—How high is Qomolangma?—It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.3.—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?—The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.4.—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.一、大数的表达1000 以上基础词的表达法。

(完整word版)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld知识点整理.pdf

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1. be…in size 面积大小9，600，000 square kilometers in size 960万平方公里大小2．物体长宽高深的表达法：数字+单位名称+形容词（长l ong /宽wide /高/tall/深deep）2米高 2 meters tall1,025米深1,025meters deep6,671千米长6,671kilometers long3. any other +可数名词的单数任何其他的……(多用于比较级)Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.=Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(比较级和最高级之间可进行转换。

)4.any other mountain 其他任何一座山5.in the world 在世界上6.the highest mountain 最高的山脉7．of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. China has the biggest population in the world.中国有世界上最大的人口。

Pupulation 人口，人口数量常与the 连用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

Eg：The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.某地有多少人口：the population of +某地+be+数词Eg：The population of China is about 1.3billion.问人口的数量：What’s the population of …? （用big、large、small修饰人口多少不能用many/much修饰population ）9. as big as 与……一样大as +原形+as 和……一样10. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一one of+ the +最高级+n(复) “最……之一”11. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事12.Great Wall tour 长城之旅13. How high/ deep/. . . is ... ? Eg：How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？14.the most popular question 最受欢迎的问题15. That’s amazing.那太令人惊奇了。

初中英语人教版八年级下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词讲解(PPT9张))

even though（=even if）即使，虽然
s2outhwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的
2
awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着 excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋 birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生 walk into 走路时撞到 at birth 出生时 fall over 绊倒 up to 到达（某数量，程度），不多于 or so 大约 adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人 illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病 bamboo [bæ mˈbu:] n. 竹子 wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的 endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的，濒临 government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府灭绝的，濒危的 whale [weɪl] n. 鲸 research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查 oil [ɔɪl] n.油；食用油；石油 keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人 protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护，保卫 huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的 dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝 base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地
protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护
1.保护...不受...的损害 protect ...from/against....
2.保护环境
protect the environment
wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的
as far as I know 就我所知

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world A(Grammar focus_4c)

2. 形容词最高级常用于句型“one of +the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”，意为“最……之一”。如： Liu Li is one of the most popular girls in our class. 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以互相转换。如： Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the tallest girl in the club.
4. —你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ —我知道。中国比美国古老。 — Did you know that China is ______________________ one of the oldest countries in the world? — Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
2. 比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词。如： My sister is ten years younger than me. We reached here two days earlier than the others. ◆形容词和副词最高级的其他用法 1. 形容词最高级可被second, third等序数词修饰。如： The building is the second tallest in this city.
2. —珠穆朗玛峰有多高？ —它有8844.43米高。它比别的山都高。 — How high is Qomolangma? — It’s _________________. 8844.43 meters high It’s
_______ higher than any other mountain.

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world知识点讲解含习题和答案解析在后面

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、单词square [skweə(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成，实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括，包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战，考验in the face of 面对(问题，困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力，力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though(=even if) 即使，虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量，程度)，不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地二、短语take in 吸入；容纳in the face of 面对（困难、问题等）succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事achieve our dream/make our dreams come true 实现梦想at birth 出生时give birth to… 生（孩子）；产生up to 到达（数量，程度等）；不多于prepare sth. for sb =prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物run over 跑上前去walk into （走路时意外）撞上fall over 摔倒；倒下fall over something 被某物绊倒man-made 人造的handmade 手工制作的homemade 家庭制作的machine-made 机制的tailor-made 量体定制的；特制的；定做的拓展take after（外貌）相像take apart 拆卸，拆开take away 减去take down 写下，记下take for 把...误认为take in欺骗；吸收，吸纳take off 起飞；匆匆离开；脱下take on 承担；呈现；开始雇佣take over 接收，接管take to 喜欢，开始从事take pictures照相take care of 照顾，照料take up 开始从事，着手处理take it easy 别紧张三、语法一、比较级与最高级◆形容词和副词比较级的修饰语1. 比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, any, no, some, even, still等词修饰。

新人教版初二英语下册第七单元Unit7What’sthehighestmountaini..

Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world ？词汇精讲 1. populationpopulation 意为“意为“ ”时，是一个集体名词，被看作一个整体，在句中做主语时，后面的谓语动词用面的谓语动词用形式。

形式。

中国人口众多。

【拓展】【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即“ ”或“ ”。

London over ten million. = London of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。

伦敦的人口超过一千万。

(2) population 可与可与搭配，但不能与搭配，但不能与搭配。

搭配。

The city with its become crowded. 这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。

这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。

(3) 询问人口数量常用询问人口数量常用或。

? 这个城市有多少人口？这个城市有多少人口？(4) population 前有修饰词，如分数、百分数时，表整体人口中的一部分，谓语用形式。

the population of the city farmers. 这个城市的一半人口是农民。

这个城市的一半人口是农民。

2. protectprotect 作及物动词，意为“保护”。

常用搭配。

常用搭配，意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。

rare animals. 我们应该保护珍稀动物。

我们应该保护珍稀动物。

. 父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。

父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。

3. includeinclude 作动词，意为“作动词，意为“ ”。

The price for the hotel . 旅店的费用包括早餐在内。

旅店的费用包括早餐在内。

The parcel dictionary. 那包裹里有一本字典。

初中英语人教版八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 教案Period 2 Section A (3a – 3c)Step 1 RevisionLook at the photos. Answer the following questions.Which is the highest mountain in the world?Which is the longest river in Asia? …Step 2 Learn the new words.1. achievement n. 成就；成绩e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of themountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。

2. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesn’t work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作，他会一事无成。

3. southwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的e.g. Is this Southwestern Airline? 这是西南航空公司吗？4. include v. 包含；包括e.g. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. 她爱好游泳和园艺。

5. condition n. 条件；状况e.g. The piano was in good condition. 这台钢琴状况良好。

6. take in 吸入；容纳e.g. Fish take in oxygen through their gills. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。

7. succeed v.实现目标；成功e.g. If you try hard you’ll succeed. 你如果努力就会成功。

八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world教案 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?教学目标：1语言目标：掌握本单元重点词汇及能用比较级和最高级谈论各之最。

2 技能目标：能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。

3 情感目标：培养学生热爱大自然，保护环境的意识。

教学重点：短语: in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the ancient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, no man-made objects, mountain climbing, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk one’s life, challenge oneself, achieve one’s dream，the forest of nature, try to do sth., the spirit of the climbers, many times more than ,live up to, prepare …for.., be awake, be special to sb., spend some time doing sth., in the remaining forest, endangered animals, in the future…句子:What’s the highest mountain in the w orld?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.教学难点：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。

八年级英语下册_Unit_7_What's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world同步辅导及练习

Unit 7 W hat’s th e highest mountain in the world词汇和练习Step1 key words and expressions1.as big as 与……一样大as +adj./adv.+ as... 否定句：so/as +adj./adv.+as...常用短语：as...as possible 尽可能地 as well as 同，和...一样 as long as 只要as soon as 一...就 as for 至于2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最...之一”3.feel free to do sth=be free to do sth 随意去做某事4.as far as I know =so far as I know据我所知5.any other mountain其他任何一座山any other +名词单数 =any of the other +复数名词6.run along 跨越… …常用搭配：run away 逃走，跑开 run after 追赶 run out 用完 run over 浏览；碾过7. take in air 呼吸空气 take in 吸收常用搭配：take after 与…..相像 take away 拿走 take back 退回，归还 take off 起飞 take care of 照顾，照料 take down 取下；写下 take place 发生；进行8.in the face of difficulties 面临危险in the face of sth 面临，面对；不顾，即使= in spite of （例：succeed in face of danger 不顾危险的完成） face to face 面对面 face up to 勇于面对9.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in 让步 give away 捐赠 give back 回来 give out 分发give off 放出 give over 停止10.a chieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想相关搭配：achieve success 取得成功11. even though = even if 虽然;尽管12. fall over 摔倒相关搭配：fall across 遇到 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落在...后面fall down 倒下fall into 落入 fall off 下落 fall on落到13. take care of =look after照顾;照料14. cut down the forests 砍伐林木cut off =cut into pieces切碎15.include v. 包括；包含A）including为介词，意为“包括在内”。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world知识点总结

Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world?◆必记单词1．square n. 平方；正方形2．meter n. 米；公尺3．deep adj. 深的；纵深的→depth n. 深度→deeply adv. 深深地4．desert n. 沙漠5．population n. 人口；人口数量高频6．Asia n. 亚洲→Asian adj. 亚洲的n. 亚洲人7．tour n．&v. 旅行；旅游高频→(同义词)trip n. 旅行，旅途8．tourist n. 旅行者；观光者9．wall n. 墙10．ancient adj. 古代的；古老的11．protect v. 保护；防护高频→protection n. 保护；防卫12．wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的高频→width n. 宽度→widely adv.广泛的13．achievement n. 成就；成绩→achieve v. 达到；完成；成功14．thick adj. 厚的；浓的→thin adj. 薄的(反义词)15．include v. 包括；包含→including prep. 包括……在内16．condition n. 条件；状况17．succeed v. 实现目标；成功→success n. 成功→successful adj. 成功的→successfully adv. 成功地18．force n. 力；力量19．nature n. 自然界；大自然→natural adj. 自然的；天然的20．ocean n. 大海；海洋21．weigh v. 重量是……；称……的重量→weight n. 体重；重量22．birth n. 出生；诞生→birthday n. 生日23．adult adj. 成年的；成人的n. 成人；成年动物24．bamboo n. 竹子25．research n．&v. 研究；调查(用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节)高频26．keeper n. 饲养员；保管人→keep v. 保管27．awake adj. 醒着→asleep adj. 睡着的(反义词)28．excitement n. 激动；兴奋→excite v. 使激动→excited adj. 激动的→exciting adj. 激动人心的29．illness n. 疾病；病高频→ill adj. 生病的30．wild adj. 野生的31．government n. 政府；内阁32．oil n. 油；食用油；石油33．huge adj. 巨大的；极多的◆重点短语1．feel free (可以)随便(做某事)【拓展】be free to do sth.随意做某事2．as far as I know 就我所知高频3．run along 延伸；贯穿4．take in 吸入；吞入(体内)5．risk one's life 冒着生命危险6．in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)7．even though(＝even if)即使；虽然高频8．at birth 出生时9．up to 到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于10．fall over 绊倒11．take care of 照顾高频【拓展】look after 照顾12．or so 大约13．die from 死于高频【拓展】die of 死于14．cut down 砍倒；砍伐15．in the future 在将来高频16．put...into... 把……放入……17．in danger 处于危险中高频【拓展】in trouble 有麻烦in peace 处于和平18．the Pacific Ocean 太平洋19．walk into 走路时撞着◆重点句子1．Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山更高。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in th

【归纳拓展】ucceed变形记
success successful
不可数名词, 意为 “成功”
可数名词, 意为“成功的人或事”
形容词, 意为“成功的”, 在句中作定语或表语
Success depends on our efforts. 成功取决于我们的努力。
The movie was a great success. 电影很成功。
【归纳拓展】形容词最高级的不同用法 (1)“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。例如: Deng Jiaxian is one of the most famous Chinese scientists. 邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。 (2)“the+ 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词单数 ” 表示 “ 第几最 …… 的 ……” 。例如 : India has the second largest population in the world. 印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。
2. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。【自主领悟】succeed 为动词 , 意为 “ 成功 ” 。常见搭配 : succeed in(doing) sth. “成功做成某事”。例如: He succeeded in working out the problem. 他成功解决了这个问题。
【活学活用】
①Zhang Hua is the
(tall) of all the girls.

新目标八年级下英语Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world重点词组句子和书面表达

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11.five meters deep 5米深12.20 kilometers long 20公里长13.96,000 square kilometers in size 96，000 面积平方公里14.t he biggest desert 最大的沙漠15.t he biggest population 最多的人口16.t he population of the US 美国的人口17.m ake it the longest wall 使它成为最长的城18.t he ancient emperors 古代的国王19.b uild the wall 建造城墙20.t he main reason 主要的原因21.p rotect their part of the country 保护他们国家的那一部分22.a s you can see 正如你所看到的23.t he most famous part 最著名的一部分24.r un along 横亘… …25.f reezing weather •冰冻的天气26.t ake in air 呼吸空气27.t he first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人28.i n the face of difficulties 面临危险29.g ive up doing sth. 放弃做某事30.a chieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想31.t he forces of nature 自然界的力量32.r each the top 到达顶峰33.the most dangerous mountain 最危险的山峰34.o ne of the world’s most dangerous sports世界上最危险的运动之一35.m ountain climbing/climb mountains 登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）36.t he climbers from all over the world 来自世界各地的登山者37.r un along the southwestern part of China 横亘于中国的西南边界38.o f all the mountains 在所有的山峰中39.t hick clouds厚厚的云层40.m ore serious difficulties 更为严重的困难41.freezing weather conditions and heavy storms寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪41.the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人42.c hallenge oneself 挑战自己43.s ucceed in doing 成功做某事44.r ise the highest 海拔最高45.t he first woman to succeed 第一个成功的妇女46.r isk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险47.o ne of the main reasons 主要的原因之一48. the spirit of these climbers 这些攀登者的精神49. even though 虽然;尽管50. at birth 在出生的时候51. be awake 醒着52. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去53. walk into sb. 撞到某人54. fall over 摔倒55. take care of 照顾;照料56. every two years •每两年57. cut down the forests 砍伐林木58. endangered animals 濒危动物59. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少60. be in danger 处于危险之中61. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性62. at the Chengdu Research Base在成都大熊猫研究基地63. panda keepers熊猫饲养员64. die from illnesses死于疾病65. bamboo forests竹林66. in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里67. another 200 or so还有大约200左右68. research centers研究中心69. wild animals野生动物70. only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间71. make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园72. catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸73. sea life海洋生物74. jump high out of the water高高地跃出水面75. rules on whale protection保护鲸的制度76. water pollution水污染77. stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾78. whale parts sold被卖的鲸鱼器官79. have to be protected不得不被保护80. protect … from…保护…免于…的伤害81. weigh many times more than this panda 比这只熊猫重很多倍82. weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos 重量大约是0.1到0.2千克重点句型1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?？Qomlangma./ t ʃəʊm əʊ＇l ɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰世界上最高的山脉是？珠穆朗玛峰。

in the world 在世界上；多于三者以上时，常用最高级。

形容词的最高级一般在单词后加est 。

2. How high is Qomlangma ？It ’s 8844.43 meters higher than any other mountain.珠穆朗玛峰多高？它8844.43米高，比任何其他任何一座山都高。

比较级+than+any other+n.=the+最高级+n.；比其他任何一个n.都…….=最……的n .；taller than any other boy=the tallest boy 比其他任何一个男孩都高=最高的男孩3. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.哪一个盐湖是世界上最深的？里海是所有的盐湖之中最深的。

the Caspian/＇kæsp ɪən /Sea 里海 of all+n.pl. 在所有的n .之中，表示三者以上的范围，句中常用形容词或副词的最高级。

4. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? Yes, I did. It ’s much older than the US.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？是的，我知道它比美国历史悠久多了。

one of+the+adj.最高级+n.pl . 最……的其中之一；5. It's a little longer than the Yangtze River. 它比长江还要长一些。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the w知识点讲解课件

52. 登ld’s
is mountain climbing.
53. 这头大象比这只熊th猫e重mo许st多da倍n。gerous sports
This elephant weighs
more than this panda.
many times
useful or not.
A. courage
B. message
C. challenge
D. knowledge
2.他向我挑战下象棋。
He challengemd e to play c.hess
Point 5 achieve的用法
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. In order to achieve/realize his dream of becoimg a basketball player,John practiced very hard. After years of hard training,his dream came ture.
Point 4 challenge的用法
Point 4 challenge的用法
1.—Finding information is not a big deal today.
—Well, the ____________ is how we can tell whether the information is
50. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他的山都高。
Qomolangma is higher than any other minotuhentwaionrld.