2014年高考英语完型填空
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案(一)北京2004Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 16 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoysomething, it’s a lot easier to do it well.1. A. class B. club C. team D. board2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described12. A. till B. since C. before D. because13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big14. A. size B. share C. space D. state15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced19. A. at B. by C. for D. around20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed(二)湖南2004I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies.So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me a gain. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 . I rea lize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I’ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson.I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself16. A. where B. how C. why D. when17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost答案(二)1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB 16—20 ABCAC(三)湖北2004Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, “Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 11 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 12 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 13 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 14 us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 19 you?”“Oh, no,” Paul said,“we don’t want any money. It’s our 20 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do onto others” spirit.1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain10. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure答案(三)1—5ADABD 6—10BCDAD 11—15CCBAD 16—20ACBAD。
2014高考英语完形填空专题
2014高考英语完形填空专题一、利用首句来解题,根据全文来选择首句一般不设空。
因此我们应重视首句,并利用首句预测短文的问题和全文内容。
1. I did at school. My headmaster thought I was and when I was 14 he said, “You‟re never going to be anything but a failure. ”A. brightB. uselessC. simpleD. hopefuldaughter Lauren was giving her first concert. She had been waiting for this moment for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___1___ is.”The song made her go back to the days when she was Lauren‟s age. As a young girl, Dorothywanted to be a concert She studied ___2___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___3___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be prepared to study hard and work for many years.1. A. voice B. face C. dress D. life2. A. French B. music C. piano D. dance3. A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer二、根据上下文语境,合理推断来解题. He never criticized us, but used _____ to bring out our best.A. strictB. honestC. specialD. learnedA. helpB. peaceC. smileD. praise2. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his familyoften about that, Ed refused to buy a T-shirtA. caredB. forgotC. quarreledD. jokedA. cleanB. straightC. largerD. darker三、利用语篇标志解题常见语篇标志词语:结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly;逻辑关系:thus, therefore, so;递进关系:besides, what‟s more, further;转折关系:but, while, however, on the other hand等。
2014高考英语_完形填空11-(980)
2014 高考英语完形填空精英训练题 Having leftthe town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾 ). She stepped into the 1 and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and2to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach 3 side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, 4 and uneven; it became 5 difficult to row. If she 6 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the 7 .9 from pulling on the rough She wasn't even halfway,8 she was already tired and her hands wooden oars (船桨 ). “ I'm never going to 10 it ,”she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and 11 her head helplessly, then looked up as she 12 the boat shift (晃动 ) against the tide.The east wind , which had swung ( 旋转 ) around from the south-west, 13 her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be 14 . Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn?t feel as ifit was about to burst 15 .16 . one of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she 17 The lights of the town becameit with a start. Had she been asleep, or just 18 ? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last 19 on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves 20 and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling chain. 1. A. car B. boat C. ship D. mail 2. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beyond3. A. another B. other C. either D. the other4. A. deep B. calm C. gentle D. rough5. A. more B. less C. as D. least6. A. slept B. continued C. rested D. rowed7. A. home B. mountains C. south-west D. entrance8. A. if B. so C. but D. since9. A. hurt B. ruined C. troubled D. broke 10. A. get B. make C. keep D. take 11. A. mined B. dropped C. cocked D. raised 12. A. saw B. made C. heard D. felt13. A. got to B. came to C. sent for D. reached for 14. A. difficult B. serious C. all right D. certain enough 15. A. any more B. still more C. no more D. once more16. A. brighter B. bigger C. closer D. smaller 17. A. destroyed B. threw C. repaired D. seized 18. A. dreaming B. guessing C. inventing D. expecting19. A. blow B. hit C. pull D. strike20. A. anxiously B. happily C. sadly D. carefullyMr Collins, who used to work as a driver, first referred to Dorset County Hospital in April 2007 after suffering a loss of appetite and weight loss. Doctors 1as serious cancer which had spread to his liver with the 2 ofa CT scan. He was 3 to give up his job and his wife stopped her part-time cleaning work to look after her husband 4 time. 6 his job,At the terrible news, Phil Collins had no choice but to wait for his 5 . The 61-year-old man planned his own funeral and 7 £18, 000 from a pension pay-out because of the deadly disease. He8 a lifelong dream of buying a motorbike, bought his wife Isabel a car and made financial arrangements to 9she was secure after his death. The couple, 10 have been married for 44 years and have no children, did not take holidays and chose to11 his last days at home together 12 by friends. “ You should n But when the six month 13 passed he went back to the hospital. The doctors said,cannot understand this. ” The further14 found the growth on his liver was in fact an abscess 脓(肿 ). Thecouple 15 on more tests and in April 2009 scans revealed that Phil did not have cancer of the liver.It?s really a big happy surprise and Phil can enjoy life with his wife from now on. 16 , Mr Collins states that the cancer drugs he took have 17 his health and he is now planning a legal bid for compensation.He said, “ I was a healthyman and I was a 18 motorcyclist. I still had a lot of working life 19 in me.Now I cannot do anything. I am completely ruined. I feel I am just generally 20 . ”1. A. diagnosedB. treatedC. sentencedD. condemned2. A. directionB. introductionC. serviceD. aid3. A. suggestedB. advisedC. demandedD. hoped4. A. anyB. freeC. fullD. spare5. A. deathB. judgementC. GodD. heaven6. A. putB. desertedC. quitD. set7. A. flowedB. flewC. blewD. grew8. A. recognizedB. carriedC. solvedD. realized9. A. ensureB. enableC. enrichD. enlarge 10. A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that 11. A. takeB. spareC. saveD. spend12.A. containedB. taughtC. surroundedD. developed13.A. deadlineB. headlineC. underlineD. birthline14.A. cashB. safetyC. conditionsD. checks15.A. carriedB. dependedC. insistedD. took16.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThoughD. Rather17.A. ruinedB. woundedC. shookD. remained18.A. sharpB. severeC. clearD. keen19.A. fallenB. threwC. leftD. remained20.A. turning downB. shutting downC. putting downD. bringing downOne day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to doorfound that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drinkof water. She thought he looked 3so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it4, and thenasked, “ How much do I owe you? ”6. ” He said,“ You don?t owe me anything,”5 she.“ Mother has taught me never to acceptay forp a“ Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stro 7, but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to thebig city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called infor the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11and went down through the hospital hall into her room.12 in his doctor?s gown he went in to see her. He 13her at once. He went back to the consultation roomand 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15attention to her case.After a long 16 the battle was won. Dr Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and thenote on the side of the bill caught her 19. She read these words:“ Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently,“ Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1.A. callB. makeC. begD. prepare2.A. whileB. whenC. thoughD. unless3.A. thirstyB. lazyC. tiredD. hungry4.A. slowlyB. unexpectedlyC. steadilyD. hurriedly5.A. announcedB. shookC. repliedD. doubted6.A. rewardB. kindnessC. handD. value7.A. physicallyB. mentallyC. normallyD. properly8.A. upB. forC. onD. in9.A. richB. famousC. observantD. vivid10. A. fixedB. consulted C. filledD. concentrated11.A. roseB. raisedC. gotD. left12.A. WornB. HavingC. PuttingD. Dressed13.A. recognizedB. knew C. sparedD. regained14.A. desiredB. declared C. determinedD. declined15.A. specialB. ordinaryC. normalD. no16.A. decision B. preparationC. struggleD. debate17.A. orderedB. requestedC. confusedD. compressed18.A. negative B. uncertainC. positiveD. obvious19.A. presentationB. preference C. attentionD. arrangement20.A. praisedB. pretendedC. pressedD. prayedIn the summer vacation of 1997, I was fixed with a job. I worked as a(n) 1 at Mr. Breen?s fruit shop. The fruit shop did2business. Most of the trade came from the housewives who lived in the neighbourhood,3he also had regular customers who arrived outside the shop in cars. Mr Breen4 them all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up, always5me to carry it outto their car. They were clearly long-standing customers, and I6they must have stayed faithful to him7 he had promised to sell good quality8. He had a way with them — I had to9that. He called every woman “ madam”for a start,10those who clearly were not, but when he11it, it did not sound like flattery ( 奉承 ). It just sounded12 in an old-fashioned way. He was a great chatter13. Ifhe did not know them, he would greet them with a few14about the weather,15he did, he would ask about their families or make 16, always cutting his cloth17 his customers. Whatever their bills came to, be18gave them back the few odd pence (零钱 ), and I am sure they thought he was very generous (慷慨 ). But I thought he was the opposite. He never19 anything away. He was always lookingfor20for nothing.1. A. operator B. assistantC. waiterD. secretary- 2 -2.A. good B. poor C. big D. usual3.A. so B. when C. therefore D. but4.A. sold B. knew C. gave D. sent5.A. making B. letting C. getting D. keeping6.A. wish B. insist C. declare D. suppose7.A. when B. if C. because D. though8.A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. drink9.A. admit B. expect C. announce D. promise10.A. yet B. only C. just D. even11.A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked12.A. serious B. strange C. polite D. familiar13.A. as well B. as usual C. either D. also14.A. sayings B. questions C. words D. speeches15.A. and then B. and so C. even if D. but if16.A. preparations B. jokes C. repairs D. friends17.A. according to B. due to C. instead of D. up to18.A. never B. ever C. seldom D. always19.A. took B. moved C. threw D. turned .20.A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybodyIt was the old lady's birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street, and a little boy, Johnnie,_ _31___ her letters from the ground floor on the rare_ _32___ when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something. Myra_ _33___ forget her mother's birthday, even if she_ _34___ wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy, but_ _35___, Enid, the daughter the old lady loved most, died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times, but her husband, Harold, never. Theold lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps—perhaps Myra might come. After all,eighty was a_ _36___ birthday, another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__37___Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was_ _38___ of that. Two spots ofcolour_ _39___ her cheeks. She was_ _40___ like a child. She would enjoy her day!Now, she stood by the window,_ _41___. The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat__42___. Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter咔嗒(声 ), clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her door. He had got her post—four envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed, in Myra's writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of_ _43___.There was no parcel for her! Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. Shesaid to herself. She must be_ _44___.Almost_ _45___she tore the envelope open._ _46___in the card was a piece of paper. Written on thecard was a message under the printed Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the_ _47___, Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and fro in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the oldlady_ 48__to pick it up. Her present!Her_ _49__ present! With__50___fingers she tore it into little bits.31.A. took awayB. brought upC. moved offD. set down32.A. occasion B. opportunityC. ceremonyD. anniversary33.A. mustn?t B. mightn?tC. wouldn?tD. needn?t34.A. occasionally B. alwaysC. almostD. seldom35.A. unhappily B. unfortunatelyC. unforgettablyD. unkindly36.A. casual B. remoteC. specialD. conventional37.A. Even if B. So thatC. In caseD. Now that38.A. proud B. capableC. sureD. afraid39.A. sharpened B. weakenedC. widenedD. brightened40.A. excited B. alarmedC. inspiredD. satisfied41.A. thinking B. imaginingC. welcomingD. watching42.A. steadily B. wildlyC. nervouslyD. randomly43.A. discontent B. lonelinessC. disappointmentD. annoyance44.A. patient B. anxiousC. urgentD. mild45.A. immediately B. cheerfullyC. angrilyD. unwillingly46.A. Pinned B. FoldedC. LinedD. Roped47.A. card B. bonusC. chequeD. cash48.A. bent B. leanedC. struggledD. stretched49.A. painful B. sadC. expensiveD. lovely50.A. moving B. tremblingC. reactingD. freezingThis is not joke. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt, 20, and Kelly Carl Hildebrandt, 24, expect just over 100 guests ata 1at a church, where they will become husband and wife.Their modern romance was a 2 made in cyberspace. She was 3and bored one night last year, so she plugged her name into the 4 social networking Website Facebook just to see if anyone 5it.Hildebrandt, 24, in South Florida. At the time, Kelly Hilderbrandt, of Lubbock, Texas, was the only match. Soshe sent him a 6 . She said“ Hi. We had the same name. Thought it was cool.” Kelly Carl Hilde- 3 -“ I thought she was pretty 7. ”For the next three months the two8 e-mails. Before he knew it,9phone calls turned into daily chats, sometimes 10 hours. He11her in Florida after a few months and fell head over heels.“ I thought it was fun,” he said of that first online meet. 12that it would“Ihadleadno to this.”Months after Kelly Hildebrandt sent her first e-mail, she found a diamond engagement订(婚 ) 13hidden in treasure box on a beach in December.think“Itotth a llytit?s all God?s14 , ” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandtsaid. “ He planned it out just15. ”She?s a student at a local community college. He works in financial16. They plan to make their home in South Florida.There was also some uncertainty about how to phrase their wedding17, so they decided to include their18names. But any confusion likely won?t carry on over the husband and wife. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt saidthere are no plans to pass along the name to future 19 . “ No, ” she said. definit“W e?relynot going to20our kids Kelly.”1.A. openingB. occasionC. ceremonyD. shape2.A. gameB. matchC. contestD. competition3.A. curiousB. seriousC. anxiousD. generous4.A. ordinaryB. commonC. fashionableD. popular5.A. understoodB. madeC. sharedD. enjoyed6.A. wordB. messageC. letterD. reminder7.A. cleverB. simpleC. attractiveD. easy8.A. exchangedB. changedC. expectedD. respected9.A. specialB. sometimesC. exceptionalD. occasional10.A. wastingB. fixedC. lastingD. long-term11.A. droppedB. visitedC. forgotD. called12.A. ideaB. decisionC. chanceD. hope13.A. callB. necklaceC. phoneD. ring14.A. accountingB. planningC. timingD. working15.A. greatB. perfectC. excellentD. smart16.A. crisisB. convenienceC. customD. service17.A. invitationsB. introductionsC. requestsD. details18.A. firstB. lastC. middleD. among19.A. wifeB. childrenC. husbandD. parents20.A. saveB. spareC. giveD. nameI live in Albuquerque and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge 26 and hardly any income. 27, I stopped giving and became very bitter.Several years later, things started to 28 I became 29- enough to have a home, and 30 a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 31, “Will work for food. ”I 32. My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in 33. I replied,“ Honey, they just use that money34 for other bad things.” She didn?t respond. But when I said that, it didn?t feel right.Three days later, I was 35 to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside 36- me to help him. So I stopped my car , and he ran over with enthusiasm. He said,“ God bless you, I only need 77 cents. 37 into my”ashtrayI and 38 enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies.Greatly shocked by this 39, I gave him all the money in the ashtray. He 40with joy and tears in his eyes,” It just made it 41 for me to see my mom for Christmas ! The bus offering this great sale is 42 right away !was a moment I?ll never forget. I think that man won?t forget it either, but I was the one who got the best43 inlife_____giving. It also 44 me that nothing is a coincidence, 45- everything has meaning26A. debt B. duty C. shadow D. pressure27A. In fact B. In a word C. As a result D. All in all28A. develop B. worsen C. vary D. change29A. fortunate B. wealthy C. generous D. successful30A. even B. still C. yet D. onlyD. announcement31A. decoration B. expression C. sign32A. got by B. pulled out C. passed on D. passed by33A. emergencyB. danger C. need D. panic34A. food B. alcohol C. medicine D. entertainment35A. driving B. jogging C.wandering D. cycling36A. directed B.challenged C. permitted D. drove37A.reached B.turned C. broke D. searched38A. amusingly B. strangely C. awkwardly D. naturally39A. incident B.condition C. state D. coincidence40A. poured out B. turned out C. broke out D. burst out41A. necessary B.difficult C. possible D. suitable42A. queuing B.leaving C. setting D. operating43A. gift B.time C. favor D. honor44A. Impresses rms C. persuades D. reminds45A. or B.and C. so D. howeverOne afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 1that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,2he knewme . The man had a newspaper 3 in front of him , which he was4to read, but I could 5 thathe was keeping an eye on me. when the waiter brought my 6the man was clearly puzzled (困惑 ) by the7 way in which the waiter and I8each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 9went on and it became10that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the11 . When he came out, he paid his bill and12 without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had13 .“ Well,” he said,“ that man detective (侦探 ). He14 you here because he thought you were the man he15. ” “ What ? ” I said , showing my16. The owner continued,“ He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wante man. I17say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a18. ” “ Well, it?s really19I came to a restaurant where I?m known,”20Isaid,I. might“have been in trouble.”1.A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized2.A. since B. even if C. though D. as if3.A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed4.A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing5.A. see B. find C. guess D. learn6.A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food7.A. direct B. familiar C. strange D. funny8.A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D.talked about9.A. the waiter B. time C. I D. the dinner10. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible11. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen12. A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down13. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished14. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered15. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for16. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret17. A. must B. can C. need D. may18. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune19. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky20. A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise D. ThereforeMy four grown children were all home visiting this weekend so we decided to go out for lunch. We always tryto make our family meals1so this time we decided to order every kind of pancake they had and asked that they would be2on one big family-style plate!There was a lovely3at the table and lots of smiles. As I was looking around the table, 4thiswonderful scene, a gentleman at a nearby table caught my eye.He was eating his breakfast 5quietly in the corner. He frequently looked over and smiled as my granddaughter6to entertain us all. Suddenly, I had a great idea.I dug out a smile card that I always7with me and walked up to the waitress. I explained to her that Iwanted to8that man?s bill secretly and that instead of the bill could she please give him the smile card.Our happy breakfast was still going on after the gentleman had9 . The waitress came over and told us thathe had passed the smile card on and paid for10 table before he left.How great!Not only that though, the11then came back later and told us that the second table had now paid for someone else and12 the smile card on too!I couldn?t13 it when the waitress came back and told us that the third table had done the 14thing.What was really amazing though, was that by the time we left, half the room had15up paying for adifferent table! Isn?t that great?1.A. easy B. special C. funny D. full2.A. orderedB. takenC. allowedD. served3.A. get-togetherB. environment C. situation D. direction4.A. forgetting B. havingC. keepingD. enjoying5.A. alone B. safelyC. immediatelyD. directly6.A. stoppedB. happenedC. continuedD. decided7.A. takeB. adviseC. fetchD. carry8.A. winB. payC. orderD. charge9.A. arrivedB. refusedC. leftD. accepted10.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another11.A. waitress B. managerC. gentlemanD. waiter12.A. gotB. passed C. soldD. walked13.A. doubtB. thinkC. believeD. guess14.A. differentB. sameC. strangeD. happy15.A. ateB. arrivedC. preparedD. endedMichael O?her lived alone with his father, and the two of them had a very special relationship. Thefather believed in encouragement.Though Michael was the 36 of the class when he entered high school, his 37 continued to encourage him,but also made it very clear that he did not have to play 38 if he didn?t want to.However, Michael loved football and was 39to try his best at every practice. All through high school, he never 40 a practice or a game, but remained a bench warmer替(补队员 ) all four years. His 41father was always in the stands, with words of 42 for him.It was the end of the football season, and as Michael ran slowly onto the practice field shortly 43the bigfinal game, the coach met him with a telegram. Michael 44 the telegram and became deathly silent— his father died that morning, and the sad man left for 45 immediately.In the third quarter, when the team was ten points 46 , a silent young man eagerly 47onto the sidelines.The coach and his players were shocked to see their team-mate back so48 .“ Coach, please let me49 . I have to play today, ” said Michael. Feeling sorry for him, the50coach.Before long, nobody could believe their eyes. This small bench warmer played like a(n) 51 . He helped his team win finally.When the team was cheering for their 52 , Michael was sitting in the corner all alone. The coach came tohim and said, “ You were fantastic! Tell me53 you did it? ”Tears in eyes, Michael said,“ Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know he was blind?54 a smile,“ Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could 55 me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it! ”36.A. strongestB. smallestC. biggestD. youngest37.A. coachB. playersC. classmatesD. father38.A. footballB. gamesC. practicesD. basketball39.A. requiredB. determinedC. satisfiedD. reminded40.A. failedB. lostC. missedD. won41.A. sympatheticB. upsetC. faithfulD. optimistic42.A. encouragementB. judgmentC. wisdomD. amusement43.A. afterB. sinceC. towardsD. before44.A. went throughB. turned overC. got overD. tore up45.A. schoolB. homeC. fieldD. class46.A. aheadB. besideC. behindD. away47.A. walkedB. ranC. climbedD. slipped48.A. quietlyB. sadlyC. happilyD.soon49.A. goB. fightC. workD. play50.A. leftB. refusedC. agreedD. cried51.A. starB. sonC. amateurD. trainer52.A. victoryB. awardC. memorialD. unity53.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how54.A. spreadB. changedC. forcedD. stopped55.A. hearB. seeC. feelD. makeThat day, my parents were leaving for our hometown and I went to see them off.In fact, my father had never traveled by air before,so I just took this(16)opportunity to make his experience wonderful.(17)In_spite_of being asked to book train tickets,I got them air tickets.The moment I handed over the tickets to him,he was(18)surprised to see that I had booked them air tickets.The excitement was very(19)obvious on his face,waiting for the time of travel.We went to the airport together , (20)checked the baggage,asked for a window seat and then waited restlessly for the security check-in.He was(21)thoroughly enjoying himself and I,too,was filled with joy watching him(22)experience all these things. As they were about to go in for the security checkin-,he walked up to me with tears in his eyes and(23)thanked me.He became very emotional and it was not as if I had done something great,but the fact that this(24)meant a great deal to him.I felt surprised at his(25)behavior.But later,thinking about the entire matter,I(26)looked_back_on my life. How many(27)dreams did our parents have ? Did they(28)come_true ? Without understandingthe(29)financial situation,we,as children,asked for cricket bats,dresses,toys,outings,etc.Did we ever think about the(30)sacrifices they had to make to realize our wishes? Did we ever saythanks(31)for_what that they have done for us?(32)Instead_of my dad saying thank you to me, I would want to say I?m sorry for(33)making him wait so long for this small dream.I do realize how much he has sacrificed for my(34)sake and I will do my best to give the best possible(35)attention to all their wishes.Being old does not mean that they have to give upeverything.They have wishes,too.16.A.trip B.opportunity C.effort D.advantage17.A.Instead of B.though C. Despite of D . In spite of18.A.happy B.proud C. surprised D. satisfied19.A.obvious B. existed C.aware D. ashamed- 6 -20.A.tested B .inspected C .inquired D . checked21.A.slightly B .thoroughly C . gradually D .quickly22.A.experiment B .Experience C . remind D .remember23.A.hugged B .greeted C . thanked D .kissed24.A.applied B .contributed C .appealed D .meant25.A.condition B .behavior C . situation D .state26.A.looked back on B .looked down on C .looked up to D .looked up at27.A.aims B . goals C .purposes D .dreams28.e about B .come up C . come true D . come to29.A.financial B .physical C . mental D .final30.A.choices B .plans C .attempts D .sacrifices31.A.for which B .for what C . to which D .to what32.A.Without B .But for C .Instead of D . Regardless of33.A.getting B .making C .keeping D . stopping34.A.sake B . good C .part D . benefit 35.A.attraction B .attentionC .devotionD .sacrifice 1 too close to my As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space -too close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “ Can?tyou see you?re not 7 me enough space ?Park farther over. ” Banging(猛推 ) open her door into 8 , the driver shouted back: “ Make 9me! ”this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “ What can I do? ” I soon 11found. The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield (挡风玻璃 ): Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I ’ m sorrymy mistress(女主人 ) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry ’about it. I know it because she doesn ’ t sing anymore while13 . It wasn ’ t like her to scream14 . Fact is, she ’ d justadgotnewsb and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her.Your neighbor, When I went to Blue Buickthe 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield: Dear Blue Buick, 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park muchMy mistress is sorry, too. She parked so farther over after this. I ’ m glad we19can nowbe. Your neighbor, After that, whenever Blue BuickYellow Oldsmobile 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled. B. parked C. stopped D. stayed 1. A. driven2. A. complete B. close C. narrow D. fixed3. A. quite B. nearly C. seldom D. hardly4. A. hurriedly B. first C. finally D. timely5. A. as usual B. as planned C. as well D. as yet6. A. run into B. run about C. run out D. run off7. A. keeping B. saving C. offering D. leaving8. A. mine B. hers C. itself D. ours9. A. For B. With C. From D. Upon 10. A. room B. area C. front D. side 11. A. an instruction B. a result C. an answer D. a chance12. A. put B. wrote C. sent D. discovered 13. A. working B. driving C. returning D. cooking 14. A. on end B. so long C. like that D. any more15. A. hope B. know C. suppose D. suggest 16. A. comfort B. help C. forgive D. please 17. A. office B. flat C. place D. garage 18. A. crazily B. eagerly C. noisily D. early19. A. neighbors B. friends C. drivers D. writers20. A. followed B. passed C. found D. greeted My wonderful Aunt Helen Louise recently passed away very unexpectedly. I have been trying to stay 1 during this time. Today was an especially emotional day, 2 I decided to try and keep myself busy by doing a little,treasure hunting? at my local Goodwill 3 . While I was browsing (浏览 ) , I saw a young girl trying to ride a 4 . Her grandmother and grandfather were 5 it for her. Her grandmother was very6 and it made me smile to see the look of 7 on the little girl?s face.。
2014高考完型填空17篇及解析
2014年各地高考完形填空17篇1)2014北京卷阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 1 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) ____7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9 . ―why, it’s wonderful,‖ said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show. ―I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 11 . Could you help me, Suzy?‖On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.―And finally,‖ said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, ―we have a (n) 13 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.‖ Everyone nodded. ―One of our own students 14 them.‖I could hear everyone whispering. ―Who in our school could draw __ 15___ well?‖Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, ― 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 , too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!‖Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set.―Thank you,‖ she cried.I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d proba bly never ___19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defending. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.1. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8. A. are B. talk C. quiz D. talent9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn10. A. at B. after C. for D. around11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake2) 2014江苏卷阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语全国卷2014 II 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2014 II单词短语:get back 返回,回去;get sth back 找回,寻回,重新获得(丢失的东西)lower/'ləʊə/ vt. 使...降下,把...放低;减少,缩小,降低;low adj.低的,矮的;adv.低;低声地lower sb/sth+adv./prep. lower Joe down the mountain on a rope 用绳索把Joe放下山occur/əˈkɜ:/vi.发生;出现edge/edʒ/ n. 边,边缘;刀口,刀刃v.(使)徐徐移动,渐渐移动get out(of sth) 从...出来,离开某地get out of sth逃避,摆脱(责任或义务);放弃,戒除get sth out of sb/sth 从...中获得(有益的东西)be in terrible pain 处于极度痛苦之中terrible adj. 令人极不快的;可怕的;危害极大的;极度的be in a terrible mess 一团糟,脏乱码堪解析:Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top41 , but on their way back conditions were very42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. Joe Simpson和Simon Yates是最先攀登安第斯山的斯拉格兰峰北峰的人。
他们()到达了峰顶, 但是在他们回去的路上,情况十分().Joe摔倒了并且伤了腿。
41.考查副词:hurriedly匆匆地;carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;early 早早地42.考查形容词:difficult 困难的;similar相像的;special特别的;normal一般的41.42.结合第一句话可知,Joe和Simon 成功(successfully)登顶,根据下文内容Joe fell and broke his leg可知,下山时Joe受了伤,情况很艰难(difficult)的。
2014年高考英语完型填空试题汇编有解析
2014年高考英语完型填空试题汇编有解析十六(2014新课标II)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21_____, but on their way back conditions were very _22______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23_____ alone, he would probably get back _24______. But Simon decided to risk his __25_____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they __26_____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___27____ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ___28____, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ___29____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __30_____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___31____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32_____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33_____ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __34_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to ___35____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36_____.Simon had ___37____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38_____, but he didn’t want to leave ___39____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ___40____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.21.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early22. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal23. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued24. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully25. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life26. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked27. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck29. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible30. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment31. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on33. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed34. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped35. A. run B. skate C. move D. march36. A. around B. away C. above D. along37. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to38. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late39. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously40. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了一个生命的奇迹的故事,Simon和Joe一起攀登安第斯山脉的Siula Grande,Joe摔倒了腿,最后摔进了冰裂缝,最后他顽强地爬回到了几英里之外的营地。
2014高考英语真题-全国卷2-完形填空-试题及答案详解
2014高考英语真题全国卷2 完形填空试题Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 1_, but on their way back conditions were very 2 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 3 alone, he would probably get back 4 . But Simon decided to risk his 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they 6 down, the weather got worse. Then another 7 occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, 8 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 11, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 12 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 13 into a large crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 16_.Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 18 , but he didn't want to leave 19_. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't 20 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.1. A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early2. A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal3. A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued4. A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully5. A.fortune B.time C.health D.life6. y B.settled C.went D.looked7. A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble8. A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck9. A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible10. A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment11. A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly12. A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on13. A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed14. A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped15. A.run B.skate C.move D.march16. A.around B.away C.above D.along17. A.headed for B.travelled C.left for D.returned to18. A.dead B.hurt C.weak te19. A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously20. A.find B.believe C.make D.accept2014年高考答案与解析:1. C.根据文章第一句话中的“the first people to climb…”可知,他们肯定成功到达了山顶,故选C。
超实用高考英语复习:2014年高考英语试题(全国大纲卷)完型填空(含答案解析)
2014年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国大纲卷)英语第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 36,but on their way back conditions were very 37.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 38alone,he would probably get back 39.But Simon decided to risk his 40and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳).As they 41down,the weather got worse.Then another 42 occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and,43,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁).It was 44for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's45was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.46,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 47.In tears,he cut the rope.Joe 48into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk,but he49to get out of the crevasse and started to 50 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 51 .Simon had 52the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 53 ,but he didn't want to leave 54.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't 55it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.36.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early 37.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal 38.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued 39.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully 40.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life41.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked 42.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble43.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck 44.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible 45.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment 46.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly 47.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on 48.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed 49.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped 50.A.run B.skate C.move D.march 51.A.around B.away C.above D.along 52.A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to 53.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late 54.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously 55.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept36.C【解析】but一词说明前后为转折关系,他们成功到达山顶。
2014全国高考汇编之完型填空,阅读理解
2014全国高考汇编之完型填空一(2014安徽卷)In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realized how 47 taking taxis would be. After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation 40.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50.A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51.A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52.A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53.A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54.A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55.A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness2014全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一(2014安徽卷)A56. With help from a Mr.H, you can .A. stop using batteries.B. finish your homework on time.C. remember your teacher’s instructions.D. get your room tidied on your way home.57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help youto .A. repair your TVB. organize yourhomeworkC. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like58. You can get your Mr. H for .A. $499B. $299C. $199D. $9959. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice boardB. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage websiteD. In a college newspaper.2014全国高考汇编阅读之科普知识类一(2014安徽卷)BRecordingsof angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝)-either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops.In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next ,Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.D.60. We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of .A. loud noisesB. some cropsC. video camerasD. angry beesB.61. As mentioned in the passage, LucyA. works by herself in AfricaB. needs to test more elephant groupsC. has stopped elephants eating cropsD. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farmsA.62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A. To record the sound of bees.B. To make a video of elephants.C. To see if elephants would run away.D. To find out more about the behavior of bees.A.63. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.。
2014年全国卷I完形填空精解与参考译文
1.2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷I)完形填空精解及参考译文今年全国卷完形填空与去年文体风格相近,一改前几年的高考完形填空均属夹叙夹议,小故事,大道理型的文章,变为一篇介绍人的兴趣和关注度会随着时间推移而变化的说明文。
试题覆盖面广,但以实词的考查为主,其中名词题9道,动词4道,形容词4道,副词3道。
今年完形填空的题项设计更科学,更强调语篇分析和理解的连贯性。
材料中没有较多生词障碍,总体上难度与去年持平。
文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
第一句是论点:通常来说,各种形式的活动如果按常规去做都会导致厌倦。
然后从孩子,到学生,再到成年人,每个阶段都举例说明。
读完文章之后,你会感觉确实如此。
因为写的是每个人身上可能发生的事,所以用常识判断的地方较多,所举的例子结构差不多,都是从喜欢到厌倦,抓住这个宗旨,文章还是比较简单的。
[语篇解读]本文为议论文,题材为社会生活类。
文章主要讲述了各种活动一旦成为我们日常生活的一部分,无论哪个年龄阶段的人都会感到无聊。
41 .考点】本题考查语篇理解中的前位照应”。
答案】B解析】作者在文章的开头的第一句话告诉我们 : As a general rule , all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis(作为一般规律,无论何种形式的活动一旦作为常规反复出现都会导致无聊)”。
接着作者用41空指这一规律在日常工作中也会出现,四个选项中与上文“ule "相近的词只有principle(原则,法则)”,故本题正确答案应选B。
41 . A根据上文的As a general rule 可知各种活动一旦成为我们日常生活的一部分,无论哪个年龄阶段的人都会感到无聊,这是一种法则,故选A项。
A:原理,原则;B:习惯;C:方式,方法;D:能力,权力。
42 •考点】本题考查语篇理解中的综合照应”。
2014年高考英语全国卷1(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页(共32页)英语试卷 第2页(共32页)绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷1)英语使用地区:河南、山西、河北本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,共12页。
考试时间结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
注:山西卷赋分不同,满分180分。
听力30分不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014高考山东卷英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)完型填空:AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,―Hey you!‖ The man said,―What!?‖ The parrot said, ―Your 12 is really ugly.‖ The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, ―Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.‖The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that!!!”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 _ and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, ―Hey you!‖ The guy said,―What!?‖The parrot answered, ―You know that.‖11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor ―this courageous and pioneering woman.‖21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation阅读理解:AOne morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she open ed the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.―If it hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,‖ Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, a nd told him, ―That dog saved my friend’s son.‖ Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, ―Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.‖41. What did Tracy do after finding the dog?A. She looked for its ownerB. She gave it to Ann as a gift.C. She sold it to the dollar store.D. She bought some food for it.42. How did the dog help save Jack?A. By breaking the door for Ann.B. By leading Ann to Jack’s room.C. By dragging Jack out of the room.D. By attending Jack when Ann was out.43. What was Ann’s attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4?A. SympatheticB. DoubtfulC. TolerantD. Grateful44. For what purpose did Peter call Tracy?A. To help her friend’s son.B. To interview TracyC. To take back his dog.D. To return the flier to her.45. What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph?A. It would be given to Odie.B. It would be k ept by Ann’ family.C. It would be returned to Peter.D. It would be taken away by Tracy.BIt was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most important —sit in air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater, Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did.That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.46.In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner?A. 1952B. 1962C. 1972D. 198247.What does the underlined word ―It‖ in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The heatB. The theater.C. The Music ManD. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance48.What do we know about Mr. Bellow?A. He loved children very much.B. He was a fan of John Wayne.C. He sold air conditioners.D. He was a movie star.49.Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times?A. The two movies were really wonderful.B. They wanted to avoid the heat outside.C. The manager of the theater was friendly.D. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.50.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The author turned out to be a great singer.B. The author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962.C. The author’s life has been changed by the two movies.D. The author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable.Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as ―Mumbet‖ or ―Mum Bett.‖For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’s wife tried to strike Mumbet’s sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom.While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom—the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.Mumbet’s tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It rea ds, in part: ―She was born a slave and remain ed a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.‖51. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?A. She was born a slaveB. She was a slaveholderC. She had a famous sisterD. She was born into a rich family52. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?A. She found an employerB. She wanted to be a lawyerC. She was hit and got angryD. She had to take care of her sister53. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution?A. She should always obey her owners’ ordersB. She should be as free and equal as whitesC. How to be a good servantD. How to apply for a job54. What did Mumbet do after the trial?A. She chose to work for a lawyerB. She found the NAACPC. She continued to serve the AshleysD. She went to live with her grandchildren55. What is the text mainly about?A. A story of a famous writer and spokespersonB. The friendship between a lawyer and a slaveC. The life of a brave African American womanD. A trial that shocked the whole worldHow fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track your performance on your phone.The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (don’t forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you’re brushing long enough. ―It’s kind of like having a dentist actuall y watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis,‖ says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone, so developers could, for instance, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. ―We try to make it smart but also fun,‖ Several says.Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said ―yes,‖ but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $99 to $199, depending on features. The U.S. is the first target market.Serval says that one day, it’ll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.56. Which is one of the features of the Kolibree toothbrush?A. It can sense how users brush their teeth.B. It can track users’ school performance.C. It can detect users’ fear of seeing a dentist.D. It can help users find their phones.57. What can we learn from Serval’s words in Paragraph 3?A. You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.B. You should see your dentist on a day-to –day basis.C. You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.D. You’d like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.58. Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun?A. It can be used to update mobile phones.B. It can be used to play mobile phone gamesC. It can send messages to other usersD. It can talk to its developers.59. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. How Serval found out his kids lied to him.B. Why Serval thought brushing teeth was necessary.C. How Serval taught his kids to brush their teeth.D. What inspired Serval to invent the toothbrush60. What can we infer about Serval’s children?A. They were unwilling to brush their teethB. They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.C. They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.D. They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.61. What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?A. The brush handle will be removed.B. A mobile phone will be built into it.C. It will be used to fill holes in teethD. It will be able to check users’ teethThe kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child.The goal is to find out whether kids using today’s new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they’re already amazed. ―What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,‖ said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse. The device’s camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia.With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. ―Seven months ago he didn’t know any English. That’s unbelievable,‖ said Keller.The project aims to get kids to a stage called ―deep reading,‖ where they can read to learn. It won’t be in Amharic, Ethiopia’s first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.62. How does the Ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village?A. It trains teachers for them.B. It contributes to their self-study.C. It helps raise their living standards.D. It provides funds for building schools.63. What can we infer from Keller’s words in Paragraph 3?A. They need more time to analyze data.B. More children are needed for the research.C. He is confident about the future of the project.D. The research should be carried out in kindergartens.64. It amazed Keller that with the tablet Kelbesa could _______.A. learn English words quickly.B. draw pictures of animals.C. write letters to researchers.D. make phone calls to his friends.65. What is the aim of the project?A. To offer Ethiopians higher paying jobs.B. To make Amharic widely used in the world.C. To help Ethiopian kids read to learn in English.D. To assist Ethiopians in learning their first language.Possessing a car gives one a greater degree of freedom. With the building of good fast motorways, long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. _____1_____ You will no longer be forced to rely on public transport or work locally. You can choose from a greater variety of jobs and probably change your work more frequently as you are not limited to a small area.Although you can afford to buy it now, you have to consider the future. _____2_____ However large the first sum you have to pay, you have to spend more in running the machine—the various taxes, the fuel, and of course the repairs. The last is especially endless. Any single repair may cost you thousands._____3_____ As more and more cars are produced and used, an even larger amount of poisonous gas is being sent out. Some of the contents of this gas, such as lead, can cause actual harm to th e health of people. Many of the minor illness of modern industrial society, such as headaches, tiredness, and stomachaches may just arise from the gas._____4_____ It has been said that when a man is sitting behind the wheel, his car becomes the display of his personality. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind the wheel. They are ill-mannered, aggressive and selfish. All their hidden character seems to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.Traveling by car actually brings more inconvenience. Driving a car may be more comfortable than taking a crowded bus. But any advantage of driving a car is often gone in traffic jams, endless queue of cars through all the main streets. _____5_____A.Driving a car usually bring out a man's worst qualities.B.Driving a car may cause many traffic accidents.C.If you have a car, you can move around freely.D.Considering this, I don't support the use of more cars.E.A car may bring you heavy financial burden.F.More cars can produce serious air pollution.G.Knowing you are able to drive m akes you more confident.It was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening—the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness, there went along the street a poor little girl, bareheaded and with naked feet. When she left her home she had slippers _ 1 _ . 2 , they were much too large for 3 feet—slippers that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl lost them in running across the street 4 two carriages were passing by 5 (terrible) fast. When she looked for them, one was not to be found, and a boy seized the other and ran away with 6 , saying he would use it as a cradle for his mouse.So the little girl went on with her bare feet 7 were red and blue with cold. In an old apron that she wore 8 (be) bundles of matches, and she carried a bundle also in her hand. No one had brought so much as a bunch all the long day, and no one had given her even 9 penny.Poor little girl! 10 (tremble) with cold and hunger, she crept along, a perfect picture of misery.短文改错:The day before the speech contest (比赛) English teacher talked to me. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. When I was in the stage the next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down. I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.参考答案11-15 CACB 16-20 CDADB21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DCDAC 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 DACAB41-45 ABDCB 46-50 CDBBD 51-55 ACBAC 56-61 ACBDAD 62-65 BCAC七选五:CEFAD语法填空:1.on2.However3.her4.when5. terribly6. it7. that/ which8.were9.a/one 10. Trembling短文改错:The day before the speech contest (比赛) English teacher talked to me. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. When I was in the stage the next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down. I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.。
高考英语全国卷2014 I 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2014 I单词短语:as a general rule 通常来说,一般来说routine /ru:ˈti:n/ n.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的on a routine basis定期,按惯例,在常规基础上basis/'beɪsɪs/ n.基础;准则,方式;要素;原因,缘由as a matter of fact实际上,事实上at work 起作用work v. 奏效,产生预期效果(或作用)be excited about 对…感到兴奋wear off 逐渐消失;磨灭;损耗wear v.(wore,worn)磨损,用旧;穿,戴;留(发,须等)put↔sth away 将…收起,把…放回原处;积蓄,攒钱;猛吃,猛喝put↔sb away 把…关进监狱stamp albums 集邮册album/'ælbəm/ n. 相册;集邮册;唱片monument to sb/sth 某人/某事的纪念碑monument /'mɒnjʊmənt/n. 纪念碑care for sb. 照顾,照料(病、老、幼等)(与take care of 同义)hand over to sb | hand sth↔over to sb 把...移交给某人the same is true of ... ……也是如此,同样的道理pastime n. 消遣,休闲活动(同义词:hobby n.业余爱好)解析:As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this41 at work in people of all42 .通常来说,所有类型的活动当他们在常规的基础上被执行时,会导致厌倦。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(40)含答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(40)含答案完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)My children and I were finishing the last minute preparations for Kathy’s birthday celebration. At one store we had bought a 21 balloon with Kathy’s favorite character design on it. We had to make one more stop at another store to complete our 22 . I s ent my older daughter and her little brother out to our 23 whil e my other daughter and I were 24 at the cashier line.A very short time later, my older daughter with little brother cam e running back into the store; upset that Kathy’s birthday balloo n had 25 while they trying to get into the car. I was tired from 26 , but I sent them back to the vehicle 27 them not to worr y because we would get Kathy another 28 . I paid for our purc hases all the while trying to think of the most expedient place to 29 another balloon.As Kathy and I 30 our car a lady with 31 face came up to u s. She 32 some folded bills in my hand. She 33 to me that she had seen what had happened and did not 34 my older daughter or my younger daughter to be 35 at the loss of the b alloon.I thanked her for kindness and 36 to give her the money back ; as it was not a 37 to get another balloon. But she said, “I 38 children and I like to see them be happy.” I was overwhelmed by the 39 of a total stranger that my daughters and I hugge d the lady 40 her for kindness. She left so quickly that I was unable to even ask her name. Finally, I looked in my hand what I found was not just a single one dollar bill but four one dollar bil ls.( )21.A. plasti cB. emptyC. bigD. colorful( )22.A. exerc isesB. tripsC. purchasesD. tasks( )23.A. homeB. carC. positionD. bus( )24.A. waitinB. singingC. dancingD. performingg( )25.A. rosenB. disappointedC. escapedD. floated( )26.A. washi ngB. fishingC. readingD. shopping( )27.A. beggi ngB. tellingC. threateningD. ordering( )28.A. ballo onB. toyC. bookD. doll( )29.A. makeB. findC. buyD. win( )30.A. starte dB. approachedC. enteredD. repaired( )31.A. broadB. seriousC. smoothD. kindly( )32.A. press edB. pushedC. stoleD. snatched( )33.A. wave dB. explainedC. suggestedD. referred( )34.A. haveB. wantC. hopeD. make( )35.A. anxio usB. fearfulC. nervousD. upset( )36.A. attem ptedB. offeredC. failedD. promised( )37.A. jobB. responsibilityC. problemD. duty( )38.A. haveB. loveC. respectD. admire( )39.A. spiritB. contributionC. devotionD. kindness( )40.A. thank ingB. praisingC. rewardingD. encouraging(出题意图:给女儿刚买的漂亮的气球飞走了。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编 完型填空篇(含解析)
2014全国高考汇编之完型填空一(2014安徽卷)In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation 40.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50.A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51.A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52.A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53.A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54.A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55.A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议,在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。
2014高考完形填空真题及答案
2014高考完形填空真题及答案全国(I)2004It was the night before the composition was due(到期). As I looked at the list of topics, “The Art of Eating Spaghetti” caught my eyes. The word “spaghetti”(通心粉) brought back the 1 of an evening at Uncle Allen’s in Belleville 2 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 3 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的) treat in 4 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 5 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 6 it. What laughing 7 we had about the 8 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 9 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 10 it down simply for my own 11 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 12 , I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 13 left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 14 my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 15 papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, The Art of Eating Spaghetti.”My words! He was reading my words out 16 to the whole class. 17 laughed, and then the whole class was laughing with openhearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 18 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 19 my words had the power to make people 20 .1. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience2. A. when B. where C. since D. after3. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made4. A. their B. past C. last D. those5. A. none B. one C. some D. neither6. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in7. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments8. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially9. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately10. A. settle B. put C. take D. let11. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy12. A. However B. Except for that C. As for him D. Therefore13. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea14. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay15. A. written B. graded C. collected D. signed16. A. loud B. fast C. publicly D. calmly17. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I18. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure19. A. if B. for C. while D. although20. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh答案(六)1—5 AABDA 6—10 BDDCB 11—15 DCACB 16—20 ACDBD 重庆2004A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 1 , she said she would go. This 2 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 3 his mother and he felt 4 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar that 5 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 6 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 7 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 8 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 9 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 10 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 11 , “How did you get the scar on yourface?”The mother replied, “ 12 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 13 afraid to go in because the fire was 14 , so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 15 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 16 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 17 , but to this day, I have never 18 what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 19 of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 20 for the rest of the day.1. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement2. A. would B. could C. should D. must3. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met4. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired5. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded6. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about7. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted8. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of9. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped10. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning11. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously12. A. As B. When C. Since D. While13. A. so B. much C. quite D. too14. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control15. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless16. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched17. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening18. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted19. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride20. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly答案(四)1—5 BADBC 6—10 AADAC 11—15 ABDAC 16—20 DBDBC福建2004Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 1 out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜地) at Walt Disney was asked how she 2 her visit. She told the front-desk clerk that she had had a(an) 3 vacation, but was heart-broken about 4 several rolls of Kodak color film that she had not yet 5 . At that moment she was particularly 6 over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, 7 this was a memory she especially treasured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules 8 lost photos in the park. 9 , the clerk at the front desk 10 Disney’s idea of caring for our 11 . She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 12 film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.Two weeks later the guest received a 13 at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of our show, 14 signed by each performer. There were also 15 of the public procession(游行队伍) and fireworks in the park, taken by the front desk clerk in her own 16 after work. I happened to know this 17 because this guest wrote us a letter. She said that 18 in her life had she received such good service from any business.Excellent 19 does not come from policy(政策性的) handbooks. It comes from people who 20 —and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.1. A. working B. checking C. trying D. staying2. A. expected B. realized C. paid D. enjoyed3. A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important4. A. taking B. dropping C. losing D. breaking5. A. developed B. taken C. washed D. loaded6. A. silly B. nervous C. calm D. sad7. A. when B. where C. as D. which8. A. covering B. finding C. making D. keeping9. A. Excitedly B. Fortunately C. Therefore D. Quietly10. A. understood B. reminded C. trusted D. discovered11. A. workers B. guests C. managers D. clerks12. A. printed B. shot C. unused D. recorded13. A. film B. card C. camera D. packet14. A. frequently B. personally C. alone D. actually15. A. rules B. pictures C. handbooks D. performances16. A. case B. work C. time D. position17. A. story B. place C. photo D. show18. A. only B. almost C. never D. nearly19. A. advice B. experience C. quality D. service10. A. care B. serve C. like D. know答案(五)1—5 BDBCA 6—10 DCABA 11—15 BCDBB 16—20 CACDA。
2014高考四川卷英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)第二节完形填空My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语完形填空及词汇复习(10)(含解析)
2014高考英语完形填空(10)及词汇复习(附解析答案)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAnna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column.She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休),but she needed to keep 1 .She was even willing to work without pay.She then offered her2 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people.Every day she 3 other old folks like her.By talking with them,she 4 two things.Old people had abilities that were not 5 . But old people also had some 6 .She found a new purpose for herself then.Through the years,she7 to write stories about people for national magazines.There was now a new 8 : Old people like herself.She began to writea newspaper column called “Sixty Plus”, which was about 9 old .She writes about the problems of old people,especially their problems with being 10 .Anna Douglas uses her 11 ability to see the truth behind a problem.She understands12 problems begin.For example,one of her 13 said that his grandchildren14 the houses as soon as he came to visit.Mrs. Douglas15 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.“It"s important to know16 about your grandchildren’s world,”says Mrs. Douglas.“That means que stioning and listening,and 17 is not what old peopledo best.Say good things to them and about them,”she continues.“Never try to18 your grandchildren or other young people.Never 19 your opinion.Don’t tell them what they should do.20 ,they have been taught they should have respect for old people.The old should respect them as well.”( ) 1.A.free B.rich C.powerful D.busy( ) 2.A.service B.money C.students D.books( ) 3.A.observed B.met C.comforted D.answered( ) 4.A.recognized B.followed C.enjoyed D.demanded( ) 5.A.studied B.agreed C.gave D.used( ) 6.A.mistakes B.problems C.questions D.characters( ) 7.A.had B.ought C.was D.used( ) 8.A.subject B.life C.way D.plan( ) 9.A.getting B.respecting C.employing D.supporting( ) 10.A.unknown B.refused C.misunderstood D.discouraged( ) 11.A.thinking B.working C.writing D.leading( ) 12.A.that B.when C.why D.whether( ) 13.A.visitors B.readers C.listeners D.friends( ) 14.A.got B.entered C.left D.passed( ) 15.A.invented B.chose C.suggested D.imagined( ) 16.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing( ) 17.A.listening B.speaking C.pleasing D.advising( ) 18.A.praise B.scold C.trouble D.encourage( ) 19.A.speak out B.give up C.get back D.stick to( ) 20.A.Commonly B.Surprisingly C.Happily D.Naturally完形填空1. D。
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2014年高考英语---完形填空之记叙文【2014·重庆卷】请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
Five months after my husband Steve died, I woke up one morning to the maddeningsound of a leaking faucet (水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16_______ me somuch just to think of it.All our 17_______ life, I was the “artist ”bringing to our house much imagination.Stevewas the 18 ”_______ ”one. He had a real gift for handling ch(o re家s务活),19_______ mefrom unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad andangry that I completely 20_______ the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to thefact that I now had to 21_______ the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steveand me. “Doesn’t your husband 22_______ this kind of work? ”he asked. “It ’s no“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23_______.quietly. Ahmed loo ked at me 24_______, but he didn ’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 25_______ job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma ’am,”“My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through. ”By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of26_______ with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27_______ in the world.【小题1】. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed【小题2】. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social【小题3】. A. active B. boring C. careless D. practical【小题4】. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting【小题5】. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed【小题6】. A. come up with B. face up with C. look forward to D. step away from【小题7】. A. begin B. check C. like D. find【小题8】. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully【小题9】. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically【小题10】. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous【小题11】. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret【小题12】. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice【2014·山东卷】完型填空(共两篇;第一篇短文10 小题,每小题 1 分;第二篇短文20小题,每小题 1.5 分;满分40 分)There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and theparrot said to the man , “Heyou! ”The man said, “What!? ”T he parrot said, “Your 12is really ugly. ”The man got v e1r y3and went to the store owner and said, “Your birdjust 14 my wife . It said she was ugly. ”The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “b s l h a o c o k k r o i t o a m b,i t,”16 out a few feathers, and said, Don’t e v“er, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that!!!”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook outits 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guyand his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you! ”The guy s h a e i d p,arrot a“n s W w e h r a e t d!?,”T “You know that. ”【小题1】11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd【小题2】12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter【小题3】13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry【小题4】14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared【小题5】15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued【小题6】16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug【小题7】17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass【小题8】18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request【小题9】19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin【小题10】20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at theage five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’sMedical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering allthe babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor ’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died fouryears later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “thiscourageous and pioneering woman.”【小题1】21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing 【小题2】22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice 【小题3】23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started 【小题4】24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist 【小题5】25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually 【小题6】26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept【小题7】27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law【小题8】28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn【小题9】29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered【小题10】30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab【小题11】31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky【小题12】32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined 【小题13】33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak【小题14】34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for 【小题15】35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired【小题16】36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete 【小题17】37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure【小题18】38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show 【小题19】39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed 【小题20】40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation 【2014·北京卷】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。