中考专区二轮专题---现在完成时复习课件

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中考语法专项复习-现在完成时课件(共36张PPT)

years ago .
7.After breakfast she takes a walk to buy the morning paper she does this every morning for ten years .
4.She has read the book last week .
C
5.My classmates and I have visited
the memorial hall of chairman Mao
yesterday .
6.My grandmother has lived with us
since my grandfather has died six
C.has saved D.were saving
6.I was so happy to see John again
last Sunday ,We ______each other
for more than two years. A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seen
C.didn’t see
What a boring film！
一部多么令人厌烦的电影啊！
It’s the most boring film I’ve ever seen.
这是我看过的最令人厌烦的电影。＊现在完成时除了上述主要用法之外，还有一些其它用法，在此不一一讲解，请学生自已学习、掌握。
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
一.现在完成时和一般过去时都是说过去的事情，但现在完成时注意的不是事情本身，而是强调事情与现在保持的某种密切联系（如现在的结果，影响,一直延续到现在等）;而一般过去时，则只表示发生在过去的动作和事情与现在没有关系。

2024年中考英语语法复习+—现在完成时课件

They have gone.他们已经走了。
Have you seen the doctor？你看过医生了吗？
在现在完成时中，当主语是I/you/we/they时，助动词用 have；当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用has。
三、现在完成时的使用
1.表示过去发生并结束的动作对现在所产生的影响
He has left the city. 他已离开了这个城市。（结果：他不在这个城市。）
一、基本构成：have/has+done
I have finished my homework. 我已完成了作业。（这里的finished就是动词finish的过去分词。）
二、现在完成时不同人称的用法 I have washed my car.我洗过车子了。
We have done the whole work.我们干完了所有活儿。
A．practised
B．were practising C．have been practising
C
3 . —Where is mother?
—She is in the kitchen. She ________ the
housework all morning.
A．is doing
B．was doing
B．was studying
C．studied
D．have been studying
D
15 . “I _____ as everyone expects ”, Yao Ming
said .
A．haven’t played
B．haven’t been playing
C．didn’t play
D．am not playing

中考英语复习：现在完成时课件 (共55张PPT)

Key words
yet
already
注意：already 用于肯定句，
yet 用于疑问句和否定句中
Has your brother ______ finished his A: ______ homework yet? (finish)
B: Yes, he ‘s already done it.
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
visit visited repair repaired watch watched finish finished
move live love like
visited repaired watched finished
verb＋ed
moved lived loved liked
never since
so far
到目前为止
have planted We _______ only ____________ 100 trees so far. (plant )
二、Adverbs of time（标志性的时间状语）
before(句末)（以前）, 口诀 by now /so far(到目前为止), 以前从来不出现， once, twice, three times,… just(刚刚), 最近曾经一两遍， recently（最近），自从刚刚for一段， yet(否/疑)（还/已经）, already(肯)（已经）, 目前已经很明显。 ever(否/疑)（曾经）, never（从不）, all one’s life（一生） , in /during the past /last 5 years（在过去的五年里）, for + 一段时间
moved lived loved liked

《现在完成时态复习》课件

总结词：用法不同
详细描述：现在完成时态常用于描述从过去某个时间点到现在为止发生的动作，而将来完成时态则用于描述在将来的某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
04
现在完成时态的特殊用法
BIG DATA EMPOWERS TO CREATE A NEW
ERA
已故人士的情况
总结词
已故人士的情况通常不使用现在完成时态，而是使用一般过去时态。
02
现在完成时S TO CREATE A NEW
ERA
过去事件对现在的影响
总结词
现在完成时态用于描述过去发生的事件对现在产生的影响或结果。
详细描述
使用现在完成时态可以强调过去的事件与现在的联系，突出过去的行为或状态对现在产生的实际效果或结果。
过去事件与现在的关系
详细描述：现在完成时态表示某个动作从过去发生到现在，并对现在产生了影响；而过去完成时态则表示某个动作在过去的某个时间点之前已经完成。
详细描述：现在完成时态强调动作的完成对现在的影响，而过去完成时态则强调动作本身在过去的完成情况。
总结词：用法不同
详细描述：现在完成时态常用于描述从过去某个时间点到现在为止发生的动作，而过去完成时态则用于描述在过去的某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
现在完成时态与将来完成时的区别
总结词：时间点不同总结词：强调点不同
详细描述：现在完成时态表示某个动作从过去发生到现在，并对现在产生了影响；而将来完成时态则表示某个动作在将来的某个时间点之前已经完成。
详细描述：现在完成时态强调动作的完成对现在的影响，而将来完成时态则强调动作本身在将来的完成情况。
重复性动作的情况
总结词
重复性动作的情况通常使用现在完成时态，表示动作的累积效果或对现在的影响。

现在完成时(16张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

考查现在完成时标志词。题1中，15 days为时间段，选用for。题2、3中， 7 o’clock和1974为时间点，选用since。
【典例2】My parents ________Nanjing twice.
A. have gone to B. have been to
C. have been in
易错点1 现在完成时常见标志词辨析
ever用于疑问句，意为“曾经”，位于句中 Have you ever eaten fish?
never含否定意义，意为“从不”，位于句中 I have never eaten fish.
易错点1 现在完成时常见标志词辨析
just多用于肯定句，意为“刚刚”，位于句中 I have just had my lunch.
B. yet
C. ever
D. still
考查现在完成时标志词。句意：他曾去过上海吗？由题目可知为现在完成时。根据句意“曾经”，选用ever。
【典例5】Have you met Mr Li ______？
A. just
B. ago
C. before D. a moment ago
考查现在完成时标志词。句意：你以前见过李先生吗？ago用于一般过去时，just用于句中，答案只能选C。
before用于所有句式，意为“……之前”，位于句末
She hasn’t seen you before.
易错点2 since/for用法辨析
since
since+时间点 He has lived in China since 1992.
since+ 时间段+ ago John has been a football player since 3 years ago.

2024年中考英语语法复习现在完成时课件 (共38张PPT).ppt

so far/up to now/until now 到目前为止 ever 曾经
just 刚才
in/during/over past/last few years 在过去的几年里
since 自从
before 在...之前 recently/lately 最近 for+段时间表示一段时间
He has just come . Have you ever been to the farm？ The woman has never heard of that before. So far, we have visited the moon.
定义标志词结构过去分词变化规则练习重难点辨析
already 已经（肯定句） yet 已经(疑问句) 还(否定句)
for+段时间表示一段时间 +时间点
since 自从 +从句 +段时间+ago
I have already finished reading the book. 我已经读完这本书了。 I haven’t finished reading the book yet. 我还没读完这本书。 Have you finished reading the book yet? 你已经读完这本书了吗？
定义标志词结构过去分词变化规则练习重难点辨析
never yet
before already
ever
just
recently/lately
so far/up to now/until now since in/during/over past/last few years
for+段时间
已经(疑问句) 还(否定句)

初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项PPT精品课件

2. 祈使句＋and/or＋含有将来时的句子。如：Work hard, and you will succeed. 努力工作，你将会成功。
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
4
现在进行时
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
五、过去进行时结构：主语＋was/were＋v.ing形式用法：1. 表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。句中常常包含 at that time, at this time yesterday, at 7：00
last night, at that moment 等时间状语，有的则是通过上下文语境暗示某动作在过去的某个时刻正在进行。如：
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
2. 表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。常与always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等频度副词连用。
如：He missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.他非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤独和不快乐。
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
3
一般将来时
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)

中考英语专题语法复习ppt课件：现在完成时(22页)

现在完成时
一、现在完成时的结构
Байду номын сангаас
have/has + V过分
二、现在完成时用法
I can’t find my pen. I have lost 过影响现 it. Have you finished it yet ? He has worked here for a year. 过持续到 I have been in this school since 1999 . 现在 He has been to China twice. 两“去” He isn’t here. He has gone to the library.
• • • • • • • • •
2.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词, 表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如：two years ago; at 5 o'clock; eg:He died 5 years ago. 思考He has been died dead for 5 years.正确吗？如果和时间段连用，需转换成延续性动词。
• • • • • • • • • •
get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know --- know,
牛刀小试：
eg:The old man died 4 years ago. -The old man has been dead for 4 years. He joined the Party 2 years ago. -He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. -I have had the book for 5 days.

2023年中考英语二轮复习课件现在完成时,过去完成时综合讲解复习课

• already已经, yet还，仍然, never从不, just 仅仅,只是 ever曾经,从来 before在---之前,
现在完成时-定义二
1）I have studied English for six years.
2）I have lived in Shenyang since 1990.
现在完成时-定义理解
1）I have finished my homework 已完成 2）Lucy has lived Shenyang for ten years 3）I have lost my pen. 有影响
持续性
现在完成时-定义一
1）I have finished my homework 2）He has already come
现在完成时-基本机构
I have studied ish for six years.
构成 have/ has + done
过去分词的构成
1.直接加-ed。如：play-played 2.以字母e结尾的直接加d 。如：name-named 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加ed。如：
4. Susan’s learned English at school.
Susan _h_a__s_n_’_t_ l_e_a__r_n_e_d_ English at school.
把下列句子改为一般疑问句
1. I’ve already had dinner. Have you already had dinner?
现在完成时-概念理解 I cleaned the room yesterday 我昨天打扫了房间 I have cleaned the room 我已经打扫了房间

2024年中考英语语法课件-现在完成时

现在完成时肯定句的构成
第三人称单数(he/she/it)+ has+过去分词
Tom has been absent for three days. 汤姆三天没来了。 She has gone to the town. 她进城了。
例1 We have known each other
since 2005. 我们从2005年认识的。
现在完成时
现在完成时定义
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响，还表示过去已经开始，并且持续到现在的动作或状态。
现在完成时定义三要素
1
2
3
现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作
一件发生在过去的事情对现在产生影响
一个动作开始于过去并持续到现在
现在完成时肯定句的构成
(手是干净的)
现在完成时的用法
表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。 She has learned English for 5 years. 她学英语已经五年了。 He has lived in Beijing since he was born . 从他出生那天起就住在北京。 Has he lived in Shenzhen for 4 years? 他住在深圳四年了吗？
They haven't finished the job yet. 他们尚未完成该项工作。
She hasn't travelled on a train . 她没有坐火车旅行过。
I haven't finished my homework yet. 我还没有完成我的作业。
现在完成时的疑问句的构成
过去分词的变化（规则）
一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。 work---worked---worked

2023年中考英语现在完成时二轮复习课件24张PPT

现在完成时态的标志词
already yet
just ever never before Since + 时间点 For +时间段 in the past + 时间段 recently so far up to now =up to present =up till now twice; three times…
study-studied-studied; cry-cried-cried.
(4)重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅 stop-stopped-stopped; 音字母，先双写改辅音字母，再加ed chat-chatted-chatted.
不规则动词的过去式及过去分词变化规则
AAA ABB ABA ABC AAB
The Present Perfect大用法
易考易错
常考句型
标志词 1. VS 一般过去时 2.非延续词延续词 3. 三大谜团
ADD YOUR TITLE
I have had my breakfast. Tom has finished his homework. The plane has arrived. We have joined the army.
表示动作发生在过去，但对现在有影响
有影响
过去
现在
例：我已经看过这个电影了。
I have seen the film.
ADD YOUR TITLE
2.持续性用法
表示动作从过去延续到现在，并有可能延续持续下去
有延续
过去
现在
例：我已经在勤思学了三个月的英语了。
I have learned English in Qinsi cram school for 3 months.

2023年中考英语二轮复习语法课件现在完成时(共20张PPT)

PRACTICE
2.the teacher ______ us the different problem many
times,but we still don’t understand it.
a. has explained b. has explained to
c. explained to
d. explained
a.went to bed; go to bed
b. went to bed; fall asleep
c. fell asleep go to bed;
d. fell asleep; fall asleep
5.if you have a chance ______ english,be brave and take it.
•I ____h_a_v_e__b_e_e_nto Shanghai many times
现在完成时与for/since的用法
•
since +？
+时间点（年月日时） +一段时间+ago
+一般过去时从句
• for +？ +一段时间
短暂性动词与延续性动词的现在完成时构成
• catch a cold / buy / open / close / fall asleep
② vt.&vi.介意
③ adj.巨大的
③ vt.挑选
④ 梦想;想像(词组）
④ n.戏剧,剧本
⑤ n.网站
⑤ n.对立的人(或物)
⑥ det.几个,数个
⑥ n.护照
⑦ n.底,底部
⑦ n.海岸
⑧ n.岛屿
⑧ n.女王
⑨ adj.辛苦的;艰难的

中考英语二轮复习课件现在完成时

去了已回
去了未回
去了待那
Practice
√ √
√
√
√ √
Practice
根据句意, 用适当的短语填空: 1. Where’s your father? He has __g_o_n_e__ ___t_o___ Shanghai. 2. Have you ever __b_e_e_n__ ___t_o___ South Korea? No, I haven’t. 4. You can write to Bill. He has __b_e_e_n__ ___i_n___ Japan. 5. Where is Jim? He has gone to Wuhan. 6. My parents have been tothe Great Wall twice. They like it very much.
it very much.
Homework
1. 虽然这本书他刚读了三次，他还想再读一次。
Though he has just read the book three times, he wants to read it again.
2. 昨天晚上他们举行了晚会。
They held a party last night.
3. 约翰还没有找到女朋友。
John hasn’t found his girl friend yet.
Eric
Where is Eric? He has gone to
Eric在去厕所的路上。
I've just been to the toilet.~
我刚刚去了厕所。
I’ve just been to the toilet~
助动词：has /haven't/ hasn't

中考二轮语法复习专题现在完成时课件

No ,he hasn’t.
网站版权所有
have(has)been和 have(has)gone 的区别
have(has)been: 表示曾经到过某地，人现在不在某地。 have(has)gone：表示已经去过某地了，人现在在去某地的路上或已经在某地了。翻译： Where has he been?
名称一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成进行时时间平时，经常过去（与现在无关）即将，计划正在进行过去某一时间，在进行动动词形式 1.v 原形 2.v+s/es （三单现） 1.v. 2.v+s/es （三单现） am/is/are+v-ing 1.v-ed（规则动词） 2.不规则动词 1.will/shall+v 原形 1.will/shall+v. 2.am/is/are to +v 原形 2.am/is/aregoing going to +v. am/is/are+v-ing
for a year. I eg.I have _____ finished my______ homework. have just been a teacher already I have my homework ______. Hefinished has been at this school _______ since I 1992. haven’t finished my homework yet ____. We have learned 1,000 English words _______ since we came to this school.
1.v-ed（规则动词） was/were+v-ing 2.不规则动词过去延续到 s/were+v-in 网站版权所有 have/has been v-ing 现在还持续

中考专项复习——现在完成时复习课件

• B: No, I don’t . I _____ already _____ (buy) one .
• 2. _____ you ever ______(be) to Paris?
• 3.A:Where is your mother ?
have
bought
• B: She ________ (go) shopping today. • 4. I _H__a_v_e________ ( not finish) thebheoemnework yet.
study studied carry carried
写出下列动词的过去分词：
work like cry stay learn
worked liked cried stayed learned
use help finish cook arrive
used helped finished cooked arrived
2. The Greens _____________China for three years.
3. We _____________the Ghraevaet Wbeaelnl tiwn ice. It’s very beautiful.
have been to
试一试：
• 1.A: Do you want a pen ?
He has studied English for five years. （学习英语已经五年了，现在仍然在学）
He studied English for five years. （只说明他过去学过五年英语，但现在不学了。）
1.
He ___h_a_s__w_o_r(kweodrk) in our school for one year.