【高考英语第一轮专题复习针对训练】-《七选五记叙类专练》word版含答案解析

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2020年高考英语一轮复习专题卷：专题七《七选五记叙类专练》(含解析)

2020年高考英语一轮复习专题卷：专题七《七选五记叙类专练》第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A（考点23易）1、Spreading smiles at BirchwoodWhen Ava McCarver was in kindergarten, her class visited a nursing home (疗养院). Ava learned that many of the residents (住户) there receive few visitors.①__________“I asked my mom if I could visit them,” she says. Soon, Ava and her mom became volunteers at Birchwood Health Care Center.That was six years ago.②__________She enjoys hanging out with Mary, Shirley and other residents during her twice-monthly visits. “I paint their nails, and I talk to a lot of them,” she says. Sometimes she helps lead craft (手工艺) projects. Other times they play card games. “It’s good for the residents to see little kids,” Ava says. “That makes them really happy.”③__________She has raised money for the nursing home by making refrigerator decorations and selling them at a craft fair. She has also collected used puzzles from garage sales and donated them to Birchwood.Ava wrote a book called The Squirrel Family. In the book, two squirrels raise a family and eventually move into a place called Birchwood where they live happily.④__________Ten stores in her city agreed to display the books, along with a can to collect money. Ava’s p roject raised about $750. Birchwood used that money to buy furniture for the residents.Ava says she enjoyed the look of “pure joy” on a resident’s face after a hug from her. That’s why she started visiting Birchwood —to bring happiness to others.⑤__________ “It’s really fun,” she says. “They have good stories, and I enjoy my time there.”A. She decided to take action.B. But she has gained happiness for herself, too.C. Since then, Ava has made many friends at Birchwood.D. Ava used her book to raise money for the nursing home.E. Birchwood needs more volunteers for its craft project.F. Ava has found some creative ways to help her friends at Birchwood.G. Ava’s book has achieved a great success and earned a large amount of money for her.B（考点23易）It w as the 2015 “super storm” in New South Wales that restored my faith in people.During a break in the weather, I stupidly decided to drive into town to buy some groceries. However, as I left the supermarket and drove back, the weather took a turn for the worse. ___1___ Having nowhere to go, I spotted a young man in his front yard assessing the situation. He quickly waved to me to come and park in his driveway.___2__.The man, who introduced himself as Trent, then invited me to wait inside his house with his wife, Kayti and their two daughters. I told him I was concerned about the damage to my car, as the continuing rain was starting to turn into hail (冰雹).Trent then grabbed a blanket from his garage and covered my car. ___3___ Fortunately, his efforts saved my car from being damaged by the hail.By 11:00 a.m., the electricity and phone services had both gone. ___4___ Trent made me a cup of tea and Kayti gave me a towel to dry myself off. The three of us chatted while waiting for the weather to get better. I learned that Trent had lost his job and was struggling to feed the family.When the hail stopped, I shook Trent’s hand and kissed Kayti goodbye. ___5___ I was very moved by their kindness and it renewed my faith in people.As I went out the door, I asked Trent for two of his business cards. My father has since called to offer him a job as a clerk at his company.A. It began pouring so heavily that I was forced to stop.B. The couple were so modest as I thanked them for their help.C. I was surprised that he d idn’t ask for anything in return for his assistance.D. I was grateful to escape the running water that was about to drown my car.E. I tried driving faster to escape the heavy downpour that was sure to come.F. As a result, I couldn’t contact my parents, despite knowing they’d be worried.G. He was wet but he didn’t seem to mind being out in the wild weather on my behalf.C（考点23中难）It was Thanksgiving. Snow was falling when Joshua drove toward the city park. Joshua was deserted(遗弃)by his parents and was raised by a kind woman.①_______That was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person.The park was empty.②_______After arriving at the park, Joshua saw an old woman sitting on a bench(长椅). Joshua pulled the car into a parking place and got out. He took the food from the front seat and began walking toward her. When he stood beside her, she jumped as if she had suddenly been awakened fromsleeping. ③_______Suddenly her eyes brightened and she started to speak but, instead, she lowered her head and stared at the cold ground.“God bless you, ma’ma,” Joshua said, smiling. “④_______Would you like to share it with me? ” The woman nodded and Joshua served her the food and then watched her as she ate. When the woman finished , he cleared the table.⑤_______He put the money into her hand. Then he kissed her lightly on the forehead and said, “Thank you for sharing my Thanksgiving dinner. ” With that, he took his dishes from the table and returned to the car.A.She looked up at Joshua.B.Everyone was home enjoying their dinner.C.She’d stayed in the city just to see him grow.D.I’ve brought you some Thanksgiving dinner.E.He planned to continue it for the rest of his life.F.Two years ago, to be thankful, he built a tradition.G.Then he pulled out a twenty-dollar bill from his wallet.D （考点23易）These days, North Kickapoo Street in Shawnee, Oklahoma, is a four-lane road leading out to the highway, and lined with all kinds of places to eat and shop. But in the mid-1950s, it was just a gravel(沙砾) country road, which is a perfect place where our daddies teaches us how to drive.We didn’t have driver’s education at Shawnee High School.①___________ Mom took me to pick up an instruction handbook. I was the oldest of my friends, so we were excited at the prospect of a whole new world opening up. We'd have freedom to get around. Best of all, we could go to the Starlite Drive-In theater on 50-cents-a-carload night. We'd have it made.Mom let me back our 1949 Ford out of the garage a few times to get used to the clutch(离合器) and gearshift(变速排挡杆). ②___________Finally, the day came for Daddy to give me a real lesson. He drove out to the end of the paved section of Kickapoo Street and across to where the gravel started. ③___________They had been farmers in a poor area in Oklahoma. There was only one way to do things, and that was the right way.Praises were rare, so when he expressed his approval it was special. I didn't want to experience his glare if I ground the clutch as I tried to get it going.I took a deep breath, slowly let out the clutch, pushed the stick into second gear and eased down the road. ④___________ He had me stop and repeat the procedure two or three more times until I came to the end of the section. I was feeling pretty good as I came to a stop and looked to Daddy for approval.He glared at me and then barked, “You’ve been driving, haven’t you?”He must have thought I'd been practicing in somebody else's car. ⑤___________That was 60 years ago. I c an still see the nod he gave me when he said, “Well, you did a good job.”A. We were on our own.B. Then I carefully moved into third gear.C. My daddy had come from a family of 10.D. Daddy thought he had been cheated by me.E. Daddy was disappointed at my driving skill.F. I quickly explained that my training was all done on the Ford.G. I got familiar with the motion but was hardly ready for my road test.第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022年浙江高考英语一轮复习阅读七选五专练(三)(含解析)

阅读七选五专练(三)(限时25分钟)AHow to volunteer abroadThere is so much good to do in the world! If you are planning a trip, here are some pointers to make the most of your volunteer opportunities.Prepare in advance.1. Find out what languages are spoken, any cultural differences and any issues of which you should be aware. You must have a heart to serve, and also know how to be careful.Go in with modesty.When visiting another culture, the first step should be humility (谦逊). Go with caring hearts, open minds, and listening ears. Keep in mind that you are a guest. 2. You won’t make any true progress. You might build a home for a family in need, but you won’t build trust.3. When you volunteer abroad, you should be doing it with a full heart. It’s important to eat with locals, share in their customs, and attend their activities. You must engage yourself fully in the volunteer opportunity, which shows that you care about what you’re doing together.Share when you return. Don’t just keep that volunteer experience in your head or in your journal. 4, but even better is sharing it inone-on-one or group conversations. In these conversations, it’s not just “I dug a well and helped a community gain 20 more gallons of fresh water a day. ” Yes, that is important! 5.International volunteering is a gift. It is actually more of a gift for you than the recipients. Through the lessons you learn, you become a better person, a stronger leader.A. Use their local techniquesB. Posting it on social media is a positive ideaC. Consider the time outside as an opportunityD. If you don’t do this, you risk damaging the relationship at the startE. Many people go in to “do the job” and then go back to their hotelsF. Even more important is being sincere and learning more about yourselfG. Make sure you take time to understand the host country before you go 【文章大意】如何在国外做志愿者, 文章给出了几点指导意见。

英语高考：七选五专题训练(带答案)

七选五专题训练（一）A Camping essentials (必需品)Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.__1__ And remember to check your camping essentials.TentUnless you're sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don't forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one.Sleeping Bag and PillowEven if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night's sleep.__2____3__Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.The Anti-itch CreamKeep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.__4__ Ask doctors for which products to use.Campfire SuppliesMatches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.__5__ Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.A．Cards or gamesB．Flashlights and lanternsC．Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride.D．Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days.E．Find out what you'll need to pack for your camping adventure.F．You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.G．Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals.BNo matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the most important people in your life. Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. __1__ Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers.Give her flowers.2You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's favorite, carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice.Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her. Just make sure you clean up afterwards.3You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member.Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so traveling can help her to relax and forget her problems. She will treasure themoment—wherever you go, just your presence. 4Take her to a spa. Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 5Mother's Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she's special to you.A．Write her a letter.B．Remember her wedding anniversary.C．A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves.D．Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother.E．She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time.F．And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense of well-being.G．However, Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you.CHaving a healthy family life can lower the risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. __1__Care for elders in a loving wayCaring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice everything. __2__ Kids and marriages can be powerfully impacted by how these decisions are handled，both negatively and positively. They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care. A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings.Cultivate an attitude of gratitudeHealthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life, big and small. Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. __3__Keep treats out of sight(and out of mind)What you see is what you want to eat. __4__ Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that you're more likely to reach for a nutritious snack.___5__Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication, where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged. When conflict arises, they don't have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each other's feelings. They still feel their opinions are valued. They also learn tools for how conflicts can be resolved. No one shuts down, or runs away when there is disagreement. They work it out.A．Fight fairB．Live healthilyC．If you keep fighting，you will hurt your family.D．Keep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen.E. Here's how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产)．F. This sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from.G. Healthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents.DGood presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. __1__●Kno w what the needs of your audience are. __2__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.●__3__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.●Remember your body language. __4__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. __5__ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.A．You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.B．Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.C．During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.D．Try to make eye contact with several audience members.E. Know your strong and weak points.F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.G. Know when to stop talking.参考答案A、【答案】ECBGF【文本解读】这是一篇说明文。

英语高考：七选五专题训练(带答案)知识分享

英语高考：七选五专题训练(带答案)七选五专题训练（一）A Camping essentials (必需品)Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.__1__ And remember to check your camping essentials.TentUnless you're sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don't forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one.Sleeping Bag and PillowEven if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night's sleep.__2____3__Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.The Anti-itch CreamKeep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.__4__ Ask doctors for which products to use.Campfire SuppliesMatches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.__5__ Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.A．Cards or gamesB．Flashlights and lanternsC．Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride.D．Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days.E．Find out what you'll need to pack for your camping adventure.F．You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.G．Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals.BNo matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the most important people in your life. Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. __1__ Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers.Give her flowers.2 You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's favorite, carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice.Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her. Just make sure you clean up afterwards.3 You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member.Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so traveling can help her to relax and forget her problems. She will treasure the moment—wherever you go, just your presence. 4Take her to a spa. Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 5Mother's Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she's special to you.A．Write her a letter.B．Remember her wedding anniversary.C．A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves.D．Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother.E．She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time.F．And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense of well-being.G．However, Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you.CHaving a healthy family life can lower the risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. __1__Care for elders in a loving wayCaring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice everything. __2__ Kids and marriages can be powerfully impacted by how these decisions are handled，both negatively and positively. They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care. A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings.Cultivate an attitude of gratitudeHealthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life, big and small. Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. __3__Keep treats out of sight(and out of mind)What you see is what you want to eat. __4__ Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that you're more likely to reach for a nutritious snack.___5__Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication, where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged. When conflict arises, they don't have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each other's feelings. They still feel their opinions are valued. They also learn tools for how conflicts can be resolved. No one shuts down, or runs away when there is disagreement. They work it out.A．Fight fairB．Live healthilyC．If you keep fighting，you will hurt your family.D．Keep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen.E. Here's how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产)．F. This sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from.G. Healthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents.DGood presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot.●Know what the needs of your audience are. __2__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.●__3__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.●Remember your body language. __4__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. __5__ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.A．You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.B．Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.C．During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.D．Try to make eye contact with several audience members.E. Know your strong and weak points.F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.G. Know when to stop talking.参考答案A、【答案】ECBGF【文本解读】这是一篇说明文。

高一英语七选五专项训练12篇含答案详解

七选五专练（一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

AFour habits to live a happier lifeHaving a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 1Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.Praise others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even theslightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.Learn to control your emotions.4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.5Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A. End each day with thankfulness.B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.BDo women talk more than men? 1 According to the latest research from the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen, of Georgetown University, has noticed differences in the style of boys' and girls' conversations from an early age. According to her study, little girls' conversation is less clear than boys' and expresses more doubts. 2These differences will continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more than women do. In private conversations, men and women speak in almost equal amounts. 3 Professor Tannen believes that, for women, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy (亲密). For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure (结构) of a relationship.4 “When a woman teaches another woman,” says Professor Tannen, “she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. When a man teaches a woman, however, he wants to show that he has more knowledge and power in conversation.5 ”Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias (偏向) in its programming; otherwise, male speech patterns would not arise at all.A. And he uses his language to show this.B. Do men talk in the same way as women?C. However, they say things in a different style.D. Women are far more silent than men in public conversations.E. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.F. More women are encouraged to help each other, talking about their doubts.G. Teaching is one job where the differences between men's and women's ways of talking show.CThe exciting game of footballFootball is one of the most popular sports in the US. 1 That kind involves kicking a round ball into a net and is called soccer in North America. American football, however, uses a ball that is pointy (尖的) on both ends. While it does include some kicking, there is more throwing and catching involved.In football, there are 11 players from each team on the field at one time. Each team tries to move the ball across the opposing team's goal line to score. The quarterback (四分卫) throws the ball, and the person who catches it tries to run past the opposing team's players. The way to stop someone running with the ball is to tackle him. That means hitting right against him and trying to knock him down to the ground. 2The biggest professional football organization in the US is the National Football League (NFL). The NFL championship game is called the Super Bowl, and it is one of the most watched television events around the globe. 3 For example, millions of toilets are flushed (冲洗) at the same time during half-time. Also, 14,500 tons of chips are consumed during the game.Most sports fans are happy with just sitting in the stands and cheering on their teams. 4 They dress themselves in their team's colors. Some of the excitement happens before the games even begin. Fans gather and hang out in the parking lots outside the stadiums and have huge parties. 5 There are also endless amounts of sodas and beers. All of these combined with the game itself make football one huge and popular social event.A. However, it isn't the game of football played in other parts of the world.B. As a result, professional players have to be strong and quick.C. It is an exciting sport that can sometimes get pretty rough.D. There are many amazing facts about the Super Bowl.E. It is also the wealthiest sports league in the world.F. Everything from sandwiches to chips is served.G. For some, that is not enough.DThere are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.List your strong and weak pointsBefore you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 1 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organising others, could be perfect.Ask others for their opinionsAlthough you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 2 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered.You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high.Find out what potential jobs involve3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.4When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.A. Take a personality testB. Consider what delights youC. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why.D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.答案A 1-5 FDCEAB 1-5 BECGAC 1-5 ABDGFD 1-5 GEFBC解析A篇（日常活动）本文是说明文。

高考英语复习专项练习题七选五10篇有答案解析(6)

七选五1There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, longlost friend or even a real stranger. But __1__，you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.__2__. However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. __3__. Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere. The people affecting your life, and the successes and failures you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. If someone hurts you, forgive them, __4__.__5__，for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.Most importantly, if you love someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have in store.A．when you look eyes into themB．because you are likely to get addicted to themC．Don't forget to embrace those unpleasant momentsD．Make every day count and appreciate every momentE．Illness, injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soulF．Sometimes things happening to you may seem challenging at firstG．for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。

完整word版,高三英语七选五专项练习(含答案)(K12教育文档)

完整word版,高三英语七选五专项练习(含答案)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（完整word版,高三英语七选五专项练习(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为完整word版,高三英语七选五专项练习(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

七选五专项练习根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

第一篇:_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays。

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets， clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports， making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you。

_73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up。

高三英语一轮复习：2024年新高考I卷真题七选五分析课件

解题步骤 Step1. 快扫全文，把握文章主题和类型
文章体裁
说明文
主题语境
人与社会
文章内容
介绍了作者使用英语词典的经验和心得以及从中获得的乐趣。
设空位置
段首题：__1__ 个；段中题：_4___ 个；段尾题：__0__个
解题步骤 Step 2. 分析选项
A. I don't often use this dictionary. B. It takes no account of the context. C. But I still don't want to replace them. D. But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E. Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F. That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G. Dictionaries don't always give you enough information.
④ In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it's not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. ____39____ However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there's nothing better.

(完整word版)高考英语阅读七选五专题技巧及历年真题及答案(最新).doc

高考英语七选五专题段开头，因此后一段开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要。

(3) 分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意段落间的衔接手段。

将选项代入原文，如通读全文，了解文章大意。

通读答案，找出和文章相对应的关键词。

根据文章整体结构、具果前后内容连贯，符合逻辑，就能得出正确答案。

体内容，结合关键词，将选项填入文中。

将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关★★★基本技巧系和关联结构。

研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

一）做题步骤★★★出题位置1．阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词(a) 句子( 段首，段中，段尾，缺 1 句或1 个以上的句子)在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要阅读五个空各自的前后句，并将前后句(b) 段落( 一般是一段)中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。

关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词1. 如果问题设在段首词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

（1）通常是段落的主题句2．阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句3．比较上述两类关键词，确定答案（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。

4．将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺。

着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最二）判断方法后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。

在标记了原文与选项的关键词以后，可以按照下列原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配：（3）段落间的过渡句。

1．词汇衔接这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起正确选项中的关键词一般重复前一句的关键词，也与下一句的关键词相呼应。

来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。

2．逻辑衔接2. 如果问题设在段尾正确选项与原文空之前的句子在逻辑上是连贯的。

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+读后续写)练习(附答案)

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写)练习Ⅰ.七选五2023ꞏ全国乙卷说明文226词★★☆☆☆Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. __1__，but studies have shown that they can promote people's wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What's more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.What are indoor plants?Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not ideally suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. __2__.Why are indoor plants good for you?Will Spoelstra, who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “ __3__. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful gases, such as carbon dioxide. They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. __4__.Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy to grow indoors. You can buy plants from supermarkets, garden centres or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature — which is part of the joy of owning plants. “ __5__，” Spoelstra says. “It can bring a new interest and focus into people's lives and help to make the link between home and nature.”A．All plants are differentB．Not only do they look beautifulC．There are many benefits to growing plants indoorsD.Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmerE．Plants like peace lilies and devil's ivy are among the bestF．Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also helpG．Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewardingⅡ.完形填空2023ꞏ昆明高三质检记叙文213词★★★☆☆Was there anything lonelier than sitting in a doctor's waiting room on Chinese New Year's Eve? It would have been nice to __1__ a conversation. However, I sat patiently as a couple of new people were in their own little __2__. I'd probably stare at my phone if I hadn't forgotten to __3__ it before I left home.My checkup went well, and I breezed out to my car. I __4__ the key. Nothing. I reached for my __5__，and then remembered. Dead, like my car. I would have to use the phone inside. I went straight to the reception desk, hoping to whisper my __6__，but the receptionist was not there. So I turned back to the people in the __7__ room.“I wouldn't __8__ do this，” I said, hoping I sounded __9__. Several people turned toward me from their world to __10__. “But my car won't start...”The nurse popped her head into the room. “I'll get my jumper cables.” she said. The receptionist returned. “I've got a brand-new battery. You're welcome to use it.”“Or mine，”another man said. A line of people __11__ me to my car.When the receptionist gave a __12__ to start the car, everyone called out, “Try now！”The engine turned over immediately. A __13__ went up. I backed my car out of the space, then paused to __14__ the crowd who'd saved the day. There's no __15__ Chinese New Year's Eve than that.1．A.quit B．readC．start D．continue2．A.world B．dreamC．hobby D．area3．A.buy B．assessC．choose D．charge4．A.found B．turnedC．took D．lost5．A.phone B．keyC．bag D．report6．A.invitation B．requestC．secret D．checkup7．A.repairing B．sittingC．waiting D．observing8．A.normally B．simplyC．necessarily D．constantly9．A.sorrowful B．relaxedC．innocent D．apologetic10．ment B．listenC．reply D．support11．A.followed B．pushedC．attracted D．guided12．A.promise B．commandC．sign D．remark13．A.whistle B．cheerC．cry D．voice14．A.shout at B．glance atC．point at D．wave at15．A.crazier B．tougherC．better D．worseⅢ.读后续写[2023ꞏ深圳市高三调研Ⅰ]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——阅读理解(含答案)

B．Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C．They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D．It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E．It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.F．Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G．Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.【正确答案】36 37.B37.B 38.F 39.C 40.G【导语】本文为一篇说明文。

文章鼓励人们练习自我宽恕，并提供了一个简单的写作练习来增强自信。

通过列出个人的优点和善良的行为，人们可以学会原谅自己的错误，并从中成长。

36.空前内容“Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. (为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。

人孰能无过)”可知，作者认为人都会犯错，勇于承担责任固然重要，但是也不要因此而过于自责。

结合空后“You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. (你可以使用下面的写作练习来帮助你做到这一点)”中的“do this”以及下文内容可推断，空处应该内容和“不要太自责”相似。

高三英语七选五复习(说明文、记叙文、议论文)

高三英语“七选五”专项复习七选五这个题型考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握,提高对非连续性文本的解读能力。

该题型其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处,完形填空填的是词,而七选五填的是句子,但是他们的考察方式都是一样的,即考生选择的答案要能够使行文连贯,符合英文的语法以及习惯表达,使上下文逻辑通畅。

有时七选五给出的选项有一些特点,如概括性的主题句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(承接上下文)和细节性或注释性句子(对上下文进行解释)等等。

备选答案中含有两个干扰选项,这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相关性。

根据上述提到的特点,如果主题概括句过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能使文章的行文顺畅,注释性句子与上文脱节等,那么它很可能就是我们要排除的那两个多余的干扰选项。

一、解题步骤第一步：浏览首段和全文的中文注解。

这样做的目的是明确文章的基本话题,看全文的中文注解还有一个好处,就是可以判断中文注解所在段落的偏重点,这样就可以方便我们在稍后的做题过程中优先选出选项。

第二步：标出7个选项当中的关键词。

关键词有两类：名词、形容词和副词第三步：阅读各空格前后句,圈出关键词。

在了解文章大概方向和了解选项关键词之后,就要将空格的前后句中的提示线索,即关键词圈出来。

方便找到文章和选项的匹配点。

第四步：比较选项和原文的关键词。

名词是句子主要说明的内容,是不会发生改变的,所以原文出现的关键词一定是会在选项当中出现的,这种出现有两种情况：1、原词；2、替换词,即代词的指代,比如：_______. This layer……由于空格的后一句中有一个"this layer",所以空格处必然会出现layer的提示,接下来只要在选项当中挑出带有这个名词的选项进行匹配就可以了。

在名词的替换词当中,要务必注意空格前后已经选项当中出现的"the"。

形容词和副词在考察过程中基本不会出现原词的情况,这样就失去了出题的意义,但选项当中一定会出现和原文感情色彩一致、同类的形容词和副词。

【高考英语第一轮专题复习针对训练】-《七选五说明类专练》word版含答案解析

高考英语第一轮专题复习针对训练七选五说明类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

AYou must have written your research paper, your personal essay, your book review-----whatever your school class requires. You think you have provided good information in the needed number of words.___16___But is it really done? Many teachers and professional writers believe that writing is revision.___17___Revision of writing is a necessary skill for students. The classroom is a good place to practice patience, concentration and listening. There are rewards with spending time with your thoughts and really taking time to compose your ideas in an orderly and reasonable way. You should put away your paper after you have written a first version, or draft. Wait several hours, maybe overnight, before working on it more.___18___ Not only are you refreshed, but you’re looking at things through different eyes. That’s what revision literally means—to see again through different eyes.Following a four-step process may help you with your paper. The first step in the process is invention. It includes forming many questions about your subject. It is called “question-storming”.___19___Then comes the revision period. Take your time to read what you’ve written, to think about it, and maybe to re-shape it based on what you see now, as a kind of new person looking at it with a reader’s eyeglasses rather than a writer’s. The fourth step is called “publication”.____20____In a sense, anytime you turn it over to another person, that’s publication. Probably, the process takes away some of the tension of writing. And worry about the quality of your writing often disappears when you share that writing.A. Perfect writing is not possible.B. In the second step, you draft and compose a paper.C. And you feel good because your work is finished.D. This is just like returning to a job after a vacation.E. This does not mean your writing is professional publication.F. What is most important is getting your thoughts and ideas on paper.G. In other words, writing well means making needed changes and rewriting.BEvery animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 71One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 72 We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强)connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元)in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to from the next day. 73Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 74 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night’s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information-our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. 75 “You keep what matters,” Tononi says.A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. Ti’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Gi ulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.CLots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock36 Here is how to make one.● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, considerre-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.39●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a wee k, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the ca fé to get coffee.DHow to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.●When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviewsfor a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, ＂Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?＂ 32●Hit the streets with confidence. 33 Say, ＂Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.＂This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.●Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talkingon camera. Don’t get discouraged.● 34 Each inter view that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety ofanswers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 35●If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a ＂Yes＂ or ＂No＂ reply.第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【高考英语第一轮专题复习针对训练】-《七选五议论、应用类专练》word版含答案解析

高考英语第一轮专题复习针对训练七选五议论，应用类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

AWe all know that being grateful and appreciative is very beneficial. ____36____ Gratitude belongs to the category of advanced life skills because it can completely transform your life.Help others turn away from negativity.If some people you know persist in talking about negative things all the time, find a wise way to tell them that you really don’t appreciate it. ____37____Look for reasons to say thank you. ____38____ They’ll be more likely to do nice things for you because you appreciate their efforts. In turn, you’ll have even more reasons to feel gratitude. When other people sense that you appreciate them, it changes your relationship with them.____39____ When you find yourself in a difficult situation, look for the beneficial aspects created by that situation. Ask yourself: “What have I learned here? Will it benefit me in the future? When I look back on this experience a year later, what will I be gr ateful for?”Have a gratitude review.Do this as soon as you wake up in the morning and before you go to sleep at night. ____40____ Think of all the things you have to be gratefulfor in your life. If you start and end each day with gratitude, your whole life will shift in a more positive direction. It only takes a minute or two to allow gratitude fill your heart and mind.A. See the big picture.B. Show gratitude to others.C. Actually, it is more than that.D. Everyone loves to be appreciated.E. Do n’t ge t pulled in a negative talk.F. Remember to count your blessings daily.G. So you could be doing them a huge favor.BBuilding healthy friendships is an important part of your social life. Your friends can have a major influence on how you think, feel, and behave. But how to choose right friends? Here are some useful ways.1. Make sure your friends offer emotional support and guidance.Good friends will be willing to support you, through your high points and your low points. Your friends should offer to support you during any difficult times. 362. Determine if you have a good balance of giving and taking.Good friendships also have a good balance of giving and taking, where you feel mutually supported. 37 You do not feel you are giving or taking more than the other person.3. Decide if your friends bring out the best in you.Your friends should also encourage you to develop into the best version of yourself you can be. They should help you focus on how you can be yourself and achieve your goals. For example, maybe you are determined to get into medical school. Your friends may encourage you by asking about your studies and by helping you prepare your applications. 38 And celebrate you when you get into school.4. Determine if you can communicate effectively with your friends. 39 You can share your thoughts and feelings without limits. You should be able to be yourself around your friends and feel you can share you r opinions with them.5. 40Good friendships are built on mutual respect and mutual trust. You should feel you can trust your friends. Good friends will stand up for you and support you. You should also develop respect for your friends. Th ough you may not share all the same interests or preferences, you should still respect their choices.A. Focus on making friends in person, rather than just online.B. They may also help you relieve the stress of the applications.C. They may also offer guidance and advice when you need it.D. Consider if you trust and respect your friends.E. You may volunteer with a group of people who are all supporting a cause.F. You may develop friendships where there is a balance of giving and taking.G. Another key aspect of a good friendship is positive communication.CSpeaking to Develop Self-confidenceOvercoming stage frightMost people are nervous about public speaking. ____16____If you know that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry.Facial expressions____17____During your speech, try to change your facial expressions to convey the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions.Eye contactWhen you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, and then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. ___18___Otherwise, this will give the audience the idea that you are not interested in your topic or in them.___19___Enthusiasm is being lively and showing your own personal concern for your subject and your audience. If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic and lively.Varying speaking rateYour words should not be too fast or too slow. If you speak too slowly you will bore your audience. If you speak too rapidly you will be difficult to understand.Adapt your rate to the content of your speech. For example, if you explain complex information, slow down. ___20___A. Inspiring your audienceB. Speaking with enthusiasmC. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.D. Don’t look at the floor, the ceiling or out the window.E. The best way to cope with nervousness is to really well prepare.F. Smiling before you start your speech shows so that you are not nervous.G. If you are nervous, take a few steps to your right or left while speaking.DHow to Stay PositiveThere are two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle (奇迹). The other is as though everything is a miracle. If you choose to be positive, these ideas can be helpful.♦ ___16___Who in your life seems filled with positivity? Who inspires and challenges you to up your game? Consciously build a network of people who motivate you to be your best, and then spend your time with them. Be that source of light for others, too.♦ Feed yourself with positivity.___17___ Similarly, how you fuel yourself will determine your experience as well. Read inspiring books. Watch encouraging movies. Follow positive people on social media. You can also create a physical environment of positivity.♦ Focus on what you can control.So much is out of our hands, i sn’t it?___18___ Determine what you can control and put your energy there. For example, you can control your responses, actions, words, and thoughts]; you can be the change you wish to see in the world. You have more power than you realize. ___19___♦ Watch your vocabulary.Mother Teresa declined participation in an anti-war meet. When asked why, she replied that she did not want to give any attention to war, but she’d gladly participate in a pro-peace meet. ___20___ They can help you mend broken hearts and reach amazing goals.Continue to feed that positive world—like Einstein said, living as though everything is a miracle—and watch life change accordingly.A. Pay attention to your words.B. Seek advice from positive and active people.C. Surround yourself with positive people.D. Focusing on that, however, can leave you feeling helpless.E. And when you keep your focus there, that power expands.F. Putting poor quality gas in your car will not help it run at best performance.G. If you focus on that change, and then everything will change for the better.第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题7 七选五记叙类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷【通用版】

专题七七选五记叙类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点01：上下文语境考点02：主题句关键词考点03：七选五记叙文专练一、My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ①_____ So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing(水管) worked. ②_____ Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, "Ouverture des portes," in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it's a shame I don't have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ③_____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.④_____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率). You can tell this by cafélife. French cafés are always crowded. ⑤_____ When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.二、I've been in advertising for eight years and worked a lot of late nights and weekends for numerous projects. ①______ One day I watched a talk called "The power of time off". It's about how every seven years, the speaker takes a year off from work so he can do his own creative projects. ②______ I decided I had to do that. I need to take time to start my own creative ideas.The first project ends up being something I call "One Second Every Day". Basically I record one second of every day for the rest of my life, combining these moments into one single continuous video until I can't record them anymore. ③______ There're many things I have no recollection of unless someone brings them up, and I think，"Oh, that's something I did."④______ On a good day, I'll have maybe four seconds I want to choose. I'll just have to narrow them down to one, but even narrowing them down to that one allows me to remember the other three anyway.I don't use any filters（滤镜），just trying to catch the moment as much as possible as it is. I started a rule of the first person view. Early on, I thought I should have a couple of videos where people would see me, but I realized that wasn't the way to go. ⑤______The project has many possibilities. I encourage you all to record just a small piece of your life every day, so you can never forget that day and treasure every moment.A. It instantly inspired me.B. The purpose is to remember what I've done.C. I'm always energetic when doing things I love.D. People might have different interpretations of it.E.It's difficult, sometimes, to pick that one second.F.But I never had time for one I wanted to work on on my own.G.The essence of my project should be recording the thing as I actually see it.三、The first moment came when I was in the local dollar store. There was an older woman in front of me just wrapping up her goods. ①_____.Before I could even offer to help, the young cashier gave her a big smile. She said, "Oh, don't worry about it." and sent the woman on her way.As I came up, she said, "It's only a few cents. I can't make a big deal out of it." I responded, "Here are the seventeen cents. ②_____ In this way your cash won't be short."③_____ We passed a young man whose arms and face were covered in tattoos(纹身). He wore torn clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign that said "Homeless Hungry Sick."Now as we passed I was thinking "Junkie" ④_____ But, as we went a little further, I said to myself, "Who am I to judge? I should just put something in his paper cup."At the same moment, my son said, "That man is homeless, hungry and sick. I want to help him."I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. I watched the young man gave my son a big smile and said, "Thank you!" My son told him, "No problem." When my son came back to me, he said, "That was good. Now he can get better."⑤_____ And, once again, I learned that children are often our best role models for the acceptance of others.A. You did a really nice thing.B. It was an automatic reaction.C. His sign says he needs more clothes.D. The rate of people giving her money is low.E. Just two little moments, but they taught me lots.F. The second moment came when I was walking along with my son.G. When she came to pay for them she discovered that she was seventeen cents short.四、Last November, Michelle McGagh, a 34-year-old journalist, looked at her finances and discovered that every year she spent a lot of money unnecessarily. ①_______ She allowed herself £30 a week to buy food and household essentials. But she couldn't spend money on anything else—no clothes, no buses or flights, and no meals out.At first, she tried to see her friends as often as before. She cycled 120 miles to be at a friend's wedding, and camped in their garden to avoid paying for accommodation. ②_______ But she couldn't join them for dinner in a restaurant, and when they went to the pub, she drank tap water. In the end, she simply went out less, which made her feel a bit lonely.Of course, she couldn't afford to go abroad, so she missed a trip to Brazil. ③_______ Here, for the first and only time in the year, she bought food that she had not cooked herself—a bag of chips for £1.95.At the end of the year, she had saved £23,000. She was much slimmer and fitter. She says she now feels freer and happier, because she appreciates the simple things in life. ④_______ But she learned the hard way that you can't really socialize if you don't want to spend money. The evening after her year-long challenge ended, she bought all her friends a drink in the pub. But she has not gone back to her past spending habits. ⑤_______ “Whenever you open your wallet, think about whether what you are buying is something you need or something you want," says McGagh.A. Why did she decide to take up this challenge?B. So what's her key tip for those who want to save?C. She occasionally pays to socialize and go on holiday.D. She also gained confidence and a sense of adventure.E. So she made a plan: to stop spending money like that for a year.F. The following weekend, she rode 60 miles to meet some friends.G. Her only travel was a cycling trip to East Anglia, where again she camped.五、Living with Alzheimer's(老年痴呆症), Lata, an 83-year-old lady finds focus and inspiration in tribal art, and the only memories she is left with—her childhood.Young Lata attended an English school in Mumbai. ①________ She first picked up a brush as a child, learning the basics of art from her older sister Mai. She recalls performing a song along with a famous singer at a function and having her paintings displayed at a school exhibition.However, her happy days didn't last long. ②________ She dropped out of college to help supportthe family by selling paintings and hand-painted sarees(莎丽服). After getting married, she moved with her husband to their home in Bandra East, where they have been living for nearly six decades.Four years ago, she was diagnosed with Alzheimer's which has affected her short-term memory.③________ It was her son Paresh who helped her pick up her passion for painting again. He got her painting supplies and books on animals and plants. Now, she can spend hours painting the most detailed images. And for those hours, she is at peace and is focused. She is also most comfortable while doing some housework. ④________ She knows where everything in her kitchen is and still refuses to keep help at home.⑤________ From encouraging her art to answering all her questions when she forgets things from minute to minute, he did everything patiently. For Lata, everything is new every day and it's her painting that keeps her going. Talent has no age!A. She still cooks three meals a day.B. Doctors' advice was to keep her engaged.C. Her other constant support has been her husband.D. It is very important to make the home comfortable.E. She frequently talks about her childhood memories.F. Her father passed away before she could complete her education.G. She had a keen interest in music and art despite having no formal training.六、Cayce Zavaglia is an artist with a unique transformation to her work. ①________ Painting with tiny needles is not as fast as painting with a brush. ②________ It takes two months-nearly 200 hours to complete a portrait.③________ Once she decides, she invites that person to her studio and takes hundreds of photographs. She studies the way the light falls across the person's face. After many hours of studying the photos, she chooses the perfect one for her portrait. Next, she enlarges the photo on a canvas(画布). Then, she matches the colors in the photo and the stitching begins.Cayce starts with the hair and forehead, then moves on to the shoulders and clothing, and finally the face. The human face is what she most enjoys creating in her art. ④________ In a portrait of her baby daughter, the skin appears soft and smooth. In a portrait of her dad, the stitches show a wrinkled and aging face.Cayce believes her success depends on three things: her choice of colors, the length and direction of the stitches, and her ability to make the portrait look true. She loves the surprise when people viewher art. From a distance, people believe the portraits are painted. ⑤________A. She makes sure the person looks straight into her.B. The biggest challenge is making the skin look real.C. Instead of painting with a brush, she sews with a needle.D. Cayce's first step is deciding who will be in the portrait.E. She loves creating portraits of her family and close friends.F. It requires a lot of patience, for you often have to rethread your needle.G. But when they take a closer look, they see the portrait has been embroidered.答案以及解析一、答案：FCGEA解析：①考查上下文衔接。

2023-2024学年新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——阅读理解：记叙文(含答案)

新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——阅读理解：记叙文从命题形式上看，常见的有细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、推理判断、作者意图等题型。

除了推论或词义辨识题，记叙文命题的顺序一般都会按照文章的脉络和故事发展的顺序层层推进，否则就会觉得别扭，逻辑不通。

同时，记叙文需要事件的发展过程作支撑，一半以上的题目都会用来检测考生对故事的了解，因此，我们必须弄明白整件事情的发展脉络。

而其余像主旨大意、作者意图之类的题目，则取决于文章的落句，集中考查对作者所发的感触的理解。

综上所述，记叙文的应对策略即：不漏细节，奠定基础；把准寓意，方能成功。

（2023年新高考I卷）When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)? Which kinds of fish caneat cancer-causing chemicals? With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.Over the years, John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a greenhouse — like facility thattreated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city in southeast China.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does. “Life on Earth is kind of a box of re parts for the inventor,” he says. “You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”24．What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A．He was fond of traveling.B．He enjoyed being alone.C．He had an inquiring mind.D．He longed to be a doctor.25．Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A．To feed the animals.B．To build an ecosystem.C．To protect the plants.D．To test the eco-machine.26．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A．To review John’s research plans.B．To show an application of John’s idea.C．To compare John’s different jobs.D．To erase doubts about John’s invention. 27．What is the basis for John’s work?A．Nature can repair itself.B．Organisms need water to survive.C．Life on Earth is diverse.D．Most tiny creatures live in groups.【正确答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。

2020年高考英语一轮复习专题卷：专题八《七选五说明类专练》附答案

2020年高考英语一轮复习专题卷：专题八《七选五说明类专练》第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A（考点24中难）The USA is a society formed by many different immigrant cultures that produced a new and mixed culture. Most Americans celebrate different customs which started in other countries and start several new traditions and cultures.①__________②__________They tend to live independently, and communicate directly, honestly and informally with their families, friends and colleagues.Americans always keep advancing with the times. ③__________In America, it is relatively common for both parents to work, and American women are equal partners in marriage.In the USA, the most common family unit consists of the parents and children living under one roof. Most American children are taught to compete, through organized sports and education, as well as speak out their minds and have confidence to stand up for what they believe in.④__________Many immigrant families also feature several generations living under one roof, with younger family members respecting the elders’ needs and valuing their opinions.When people from different cultures get married and have children, they may have issues when it comes to maintaining their unique traditions and mixing shared customs at the sametime. ⑤__________However, with a little effort, children in these families can benefit from having both outlooks and traditions. Children who are raised bilingually can also benefit in future careers and learn to make decisions better than monolingual kids.A.Many Americans find happy life is important.B.They are also taught to respect their parents at all costs.C.It can be a challenge to find the perfect balance between cultures.D.According to socialists, the American family culture has many unique aspects.E.American children refuse to follow their parents’ advice and always argue with them.F.Changing rather than sticking to tradition is considered by many Americans as improvement.G.The difference is easy to deal with if parents can m eet halfway and stand in the other’s shoes.B（考点24中难）I still remember my first time going to the Chinese company's canteen. When I stepped onto the elevator, each one was full of people. ①___________ However, there was no sign of fire and people were laughing and talking. I followed the flow of the crowd to the doors of the canteen. It occurred to me that in China everyone has lunch almost at the same time. ②___________ The canteen followed this schedule, only being open a few hours per day.When I stood in the doorway, I realized I had to act fast or I would be leftbehind. ③___________ Unlike my school lunchroom, here everyone lined up and took a tray, and instead of silverware there were chopsticks and soup spoons.As I was pushed along the line, I saw dishes I didn't recognize and as people cut in line and picked up dishes left and right, ④___________ I ended up taking a pork and cucumber dish and a tofu salad.I have been at my company for over a year and a half. ⑤___________ I have l earned what dishes I like, mostly by trial and error, and a lot of the workers know me and say hello to me.I am still getting used to eating lunch at "lunchtime", but I think the schedule definitely helps keep me on track during the day. I wish there were something like this at offices in my hometown.A. I thought I had missed a fire drill.B. There was no emergency; it was just lunchtime.C. I noticed things at lunchtime were a bit different.D. I felt that I needed to make some quick decisions.E. The canteen reminded me of my school lunchroom.F. And now I am glad to say I am more confident in the canteen.G. I was not very familiar with the local food or restaurants in China.C（考点24中难）Earth is home to around 7,000 languages, around half of which are expected to disappear by2100.Languages disappear for many reasons. Sometimes younger generations stop leaming a language because parents want children to fit in. ①__________Native American children of the late-19th century were required to attend boarding schools where educators forbade them from speaking their native languages.The United Nations ranks endangered languages according to their risk level. For example, a "critically endangered" language is one that even grandparents don ' t speak often. New York 's Onondaga language is an example with only 50 speakers left. An " extinct" language has no speakers. It is gone forever. Alaska ' s Eyak language is one example. ②__________③__________In the same way, different languages contribute to cultural diversity. Saving theselanguages benefits our understanding of other cultures. Languages can show how a society looks at the world and what it values. A language may describe something in away that is funny , too. In Welsh , it rains not cats and dogs , but old wives and walking sticks.The Endangered Language Alliance wants to save languages from disappearing. ④__________ However,its efforts are limited. If an endangered language is going to make a real comeback, it ' ll probably get its start in schools. For nearly 100 years, public schools in Hawaii did not teach the Hawaiian language. Now students can keep learning in Hawaiian from elementary schools to college and beyond.⑤__________At least one did. In 1881, a Jewish linguist named Eliezer Ben-Yehuda brought the 3 ,000-year-old language Hebrew back to life. Today it is one of the official languages of the country of Israel,with more than 4 million speakers.A. The last person who spoke it died in 2008.B. Why should we save endangered languages?C. Various animals and plants benefit our environment.D. With just 5 speakers left,it is absolutely endangered.E. Can a language with zero native speakers come back to life?F. Sometimes societies force minorities to give up their language.G. The nonprofit group finds native speakers and records their stories.D（考点24中难）Long, long ago people couldn't write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. ①________The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus (纸莎草）plants. People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians.②_______So parchment (羊皮纸)，made from goatskin， later took its place.In ancient China, books looked a little different. At that time, people there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees，paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment.③________Papermaking later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand.④______They carved (雕刻）a page of word's into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. But it wasn't until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easy to make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.⑤_______ Once a luxury (奢侈品）only the rich could buy. it soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy,A.But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt.B.It took years to finish making just one book.C.Finally books could be printed by the thousands.D.Things grew a little easier when writing was invented.E.Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too.F.Books in the West didn't change for a long time after that.G.The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little.第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。